Charles I - volume 244: August 1-17, 1633

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1633-4. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1863.

This premium content was digitised by double rekeying. All rights reserved.

'Charles I - volume 244: August 1-17, 1633', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1633-4, (London, 1863) pp. 164-186. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas1/1633-4/pp164-186 [accessed 20 April 2024]

Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image

August 1-17, 1633

Aug. 1.
Gloucester.
1. Sir William Jones and Sir Thomas Trevor, Justices of Assize for co. Gloucester, to the Council. At Gloucester, there were presented to the writers several petitions from the weavers, spinners, tuckers, and clothiers of that county, with a certificate from the Justices of Peace, informing the writers of the misery the country was like to fall into, by reason that the clothiers began to cast off their workmen, with the clothiers reasons for the same. The writers have charged the Justices to look carefully that the peace be kept and the poor maintained. Inclose the petitioners' reasons and certificate, and recommend the business to the Council's wisdom. Inclose,
1. i. Petition of Weavers, Fullers, and Spinners of Leonard Stanley and King's Stanley, co. Gloucester, to the Justices of Assize. They complain on behalf of themselves and others of those parishes, to the number of 800 persons, who have heretofore been well wrought and employed in occupations belonging to the trade of clothing, but now they are likely never to be employed again, and to have their trades become no trades. Not only these parishes, but the whole country is maintained by the trade of clothing, which standing still, must bring impoverishment upon the whole, whereby many thousands of poor people will be utterly undone. Pray them to take such course as should seem best. [Signed by, or for, forty-four persons. One page.]
1. ii. Petition of certain Broad Weavers of Woollen Cloth in co. Gloucester to the Justices of Assize. Have maintained themselves by the work they have had in the trade of making red cloth; but of late their masters, by reason of the King's proclamation, cannot dress their cloth as formerly, and are constrained to put away two parts of their workfolks. Pray that some speedy course may be taken for setting them upon some work or other whereby they may maintain their families. [Signed by, or for, thirty-two persons. Two pages.]
1. iii. Petition of Clothiers of co. Gloucester, making broad white cloths there, to the Justices of Assize and Justices of the Peace for the same county. A proclamation dated 16th April last was set forth against frauds used in drapery, &c. They find so many dangers therein that will fall upon them, in the exercise of their trade, as may constrain them to give over making cloth, to the utter undoing of many thousands of poor people. Pray that a course may be taken for prevention of such evils. [Signed by fifty persons. One page.]
1. iv. Justices of Peace for co. Gloucester to the Justices of Assize for the same county. Many complaints having been made to them by weavers, tuckers, and other poor people that depend upon the trade of clothing, that the clothiers refused to continue their work to them, the writers called the clothiers before them and demanded the reasons why they discharged their workfolk, which reasons the writers present to their consideration, in regard that their county depends much upon clothing, above 20,000 poor people being maintained thereby. Gloucester, 31st July 1633. [One page.] Annexed,
1. iv. i. The Clothiers of co. Gloucester that make red cloth to the Justices of Peace. The reason why they cannot keep their former number of workfolks is, that without the use of their moseing mills they cannot dress above half the cloths they formerly did. The king-teasels could not be provided under two years if they should attempt to work their cloth by hand; for the first year they are sown they will not grow to any perfection: besides that it is impossible to work the cloths so substantially by hand as with the help of the said mills. The mills they last used are not the gig-mills prohibited by statute, which were used with card wires, theirs being used only with small teasels, for the gentle raising of the wool at the first working, to be after perfected by handy-work. [Signed by ten persons. One page.]
1. v. Clothiers of co. Gloucester making broad white cloths to the Justices of Assize and of the Peace for that county. Reasons why they are enforced to put off many of their workfolks, as also touching their grievances concerning the proclamation against frauds in drapery of 16th April last. His Majesty commands that no cloth shall be hanged for drying in any rack or tenter that has any lower bar. The want of a lower bar enforces their cloths to become faulty in length and breadth by reason of the wind and sun's working upon them in the drying, whereby the clothiers become subject to the penalty of the statute and proclamation. 2. His Majesty commands that the clothiers should use only one mark; having received their trade from their ancestors, who made divers sorts of cloth and had several marks which were well known abroad, to alter such marks would be to the clothiers' great disadvantage. 3. His Majesty commands that the clothier should set on his seal, containing the length, breadth, and weight of the cloth, before the searcher. Reasons are given why, practically, this cannot be complied with, and similar reasons are given in three other cases, numbered 4, 5, and 6; and it is added that such was the deadness of trade, that if large credit had not been given them they had been forced to put off their workmen long since. [Signed by fifteen persons. Two pages.]
Aug. 1.
The Vanguard, in Stokes Bay
2. Capt. John Pennington to the Lords of the Admiralty. The Henrietta Maria arrived there last night. Hopes to have his epairs done by Saturday night, when he purposes to come away for the Downs, and from thence back to the westward to scour the coast. They have but seven weeks' victuals remaining. [Half a page.]
Aug. 1. 3. Sir Francis Nethersole to [Sec. Windebank]. Mr. Dinley's servant waited for Windebank yesterday, whilst he was gone to Greenwich, so he missed the opportunity of beseeching him that Nethersole having performed entire obedience to his Majesty's commands, might be admitted to kiss his hands according to the humble suit of the Queen [of Bohemia] on his behalf. Sends to Windebank to beg that favour of him, and by him of the King. Also, that being commanded by that Queen to return to her Majesty with Mr. Dinley, he may be favoured with one line from Windebank to the Lord Treasurer concerning his arrears in the Exchequer, which he assures himself the King would find reasonable should be paid. Desires answer that he may attend the Lord Treasurer in this time of the King being at Theobalds. [Three pages.]
Aug. 1.
The Ninth Whelp.
4. William Brooke to Nicholas. His ship is come to Bristol with 50 sail of small barks to the fair. They are all safe; but a villain lay for them whom they had sight of. They have received money by order of the Lord Deputy for a main mast, which by the 8th shall be finished, and they shall be ready to return with the fleet. Capt. Plumleigh sends his true love, and so does Mr. Kine [Ken ?]. — P. S. Their captain [Plumleigh] is a most noble and worthy commander, one who is most faithful to do the King good service, without respect of gain or other private ends. [One page.]
Aug. [1.]
Whitehall.
5. Philip Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery to —. Invites the person addressed to become a member of the Association for Fishing. Recites what has been done by the King and others towards the establishment of the Association, sends a book that the person addressed may see what others have adventured, and requests him to subscribe his name to such a proportion as shall seem meet to him, and to endeavour to bring in others. [One page.]
Aug. 1. 6. Certificate of Thomas Newport, master of the Dreadnought, and others, of the amount and quality of victuals aboard the Dreadnought, then in Tilbury Hope. [Indorsed by Nicholas as received 2nd August 1633. One page.]
Aug. 2. The King to Robert Earl of Warwick and other the Commissioners of Sewers for the levels of Havering and Dagenham, co. Essex. Recommends Styward Trench to be clerk to the said Commission, notwithstanding his Majesty's former letters. [Docquet.]
Aug. 2. 7. Note of time for which the Dreadnought is victualled. [Received by Nicholas this day. Half a page.]
Aug. 2.
Sleaford.
8. Justices of Peace for co. Lincoln to Sir William Thorold, sheriff. Met this day at Sleaford, as formerly monthly, and find all things in good order. Desire him to make certificate to the Judges of Assize. [Half a page.]
Aug. 2.
Deptford.
9. Officers of the Navy to the Lords of the Admiralty. In their letter of 27th June last they represented the inconvenience to his Majesty's service by the neglect of persons in co. Berks to perform the land-carriage of ship timber from the forests of Shotover and Stowood to the waterside at Burcot, claiming privilege under the University of Oxford. By their example other towns and persons assume the same immunities, so that timber had not been seasonably brought into the King's yards for building the two new ships now in hand. Without redress of these evils his Majesty's service cannot but be foreslowed, with other consequences, which are enumerated. They also present another impediment in the water-carriage of timber from Burcot to Deptford and Woolwich. The barges must pass through Wallingford Bridge, which no barge above 16 feet 4 inches can do. All towns on this side that bridge build barges of greater breadth. The smaller barges above Wallingford Bridge which are fit to transport timber exceed not the number of ten, and they are equivalently charged with the barges on this side the bridge, at 19 locks between Burcot and London; the whole charge for locks being 2l. 2s. 2d. The rate allowed by his Majesty is 8s. 6d. per load, at which rate the owners affirm that they lose in every freight 5l., and sometimes 6l., so that on the carriage of 400 loads of timber the grievance is great. Suggest either to allow a competent rate which may encourage these poor men to undertake the water-carriage, or that the barges below Wallingford Bridge contribute in some proportion to the water-carriage, in like manner as the barges above that bridge bear a share in the water-carriage of provisions for his Majesty's household. [One page and three quarters.]
Aug. 2. 10. Petition of John Lathbury to the same. States past services, and that he was thought a fit man to be gunner in one of the two ships last built as appears by the annexed certificate. Those places having been bestowed prays that he may have the gunner's place in the Dieu Repulse when it shall become void. [Half a page.] Annexed,
10. i. Certificate of the Officers of the Navy. Having received annexed certificate from the Master Gunner of England, they recommend John Lathbury to be gunner in one of the new ships. 4th Jan. 1633. [One page.] Annexed,
10. ii. Certificate of John Reynolds, master gunner of England, that John Lathbury had served in sundry good ships, and is a fit man to serve as gunner in a very good ship of his Majesty. [One page.]
10. iii. Certificate of Richard Paxford and others of past services of John Lathbury. [One page.]
Aug. 2. 11. Sir Henry Spiller and Lawrence Whitaker to the Council. Certify that they have taken a view of the taverns and victualling houses within the Convent Garden [Covent Garden], and a little lane adjoining lately called Russell Street. In Covent Garden there are 8 taverns and one building, and 15 alehouses; in Russell Street, 5 alehouses. The alehouses showed licences subscribed by the Clerk of the Peace of Westminster. [One page.]
Aug. 2.
Richmond.
12. Nicholas to Katherine Duchess of [Buckingham]. If he had as much ability to serve her as he has unfeigned affection, he would press hard amongst the number that, now since her being a favourite, throng at her doors to attend her. Reminds her to move the King to give command to make a collection of all the ships built or repaired, and other good services that were done in the Navy whilst his dear lord and master was Lord Admiral, and that when the writer has done it he may present it to his Majesty. This, the writer conceives, may make that acceptable to the King, which, if begun by another way or without his command, may be misinterpreted. [Draft by Nicholas, written on a fragment of a letter from Sir James Bagg. One page.]
Aug. 2.
Fleet Prison.
13. James Martin to the King. Answers three objected impediments to his liberty. 1. His former withdrawing, and doubt of the like hereafter; he answers that the reason thereof was the apparent danger of the Bishop [of Chester's] power and Sir Gilbert Houghton's oppression. 2. Touching his deprivation from his lecture and benefice, he answers that he was ousted without cause and under circumstances of injustice, which he details. 3. A pamphlet called "Panthea." He answers. that had not the Bishop of Chester been "malè-conscious" he would never have assumed the things written therein to himself. The writer is heartily sorry that he had any hand in that publication, but oppression is able to make a wise man mad. [Two pages.]
Aug. 3.
Whitehall.
14. Notes by Nicholas of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty, with marginal notes of their directions. Among other things mentioned are the following:—To resolve into what port the Antelope shall come to winter; [Margin, "Portsmouth."] Capt. Cooke complains against trawlers and the exportation of fuller's earth; petition of Robes referred formerly to the Officers of the Navy and their report thereupon; [Margin, "Fiat."] Lord Falkland desires Mr. Henry de Laune may be registrar in his ViceAdmiralty of Munster. He was born in England and his lordship will be responsible for him; [Margin, "When a full meeting."] The Dreadnought has but six weeks' victuals, to resolve whether she shall come in presently; Officers of the Navy's letter to know who shall build the two ships this next year; [Margin, "Mr. Sec. Windebank."] To appoint a time to consider papers which were deferred till the King's return from Scotland; [Margin, "When the Lord Treasurer comes."] [One page.]
Aug. 3. Minutes by Nicholas of who were the Lords of the Admiralty present at their meeting this day, and of the appearance of Thomas Berry and others, fishermen brought up for fishing with trawls. [Written on the same sheet of paper as the notes calendared hereafter, No. 15. Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 3.
Whitehall.
Order of the Lords of the Admiralty for John Vaughan and George Russell, of Barking, fishermen, to be carried before the Attorney General, who is to examine and proceed legally against them for using trawls, they insisting that trawls were allowed by statute, and that the King's proclamation prohibited only such trawls as were unlawful. [Copy. Vol. ccxxviii., fol. 73. Third of a page.]
Aug. 3. Entry of appearance before the Lords of the Admiralty of Thomas Berry of Stroud, William Gilvin of Rochester, and the above-mentioned John Vaughan and George Russell, formerly sent for by warrant. [Ibid. Eight lines.]
Aug. 3. Order for discharge of Thomas Berry and William Gilvin, they having entered into 40l. bond not to fish any more with a trawl. [Minute. Ibid. Four lines.]
Aug. 3.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Sir Francis Sydenham. The Dreadnought, lately come into Tilbury Hope, being very foul and having aboard but 6 weeks' victuals, he is to bring her into Chatham for present payment and discharge. [Copy. Ibid., 73 a. Third of a page.]
Aug. 3.
Whitehall.
The same to the Officers of the Navy. To give warrant to the Treasurer of the Navy to pay and discharge the Dreadnought. [Copy. Ibid. Third of a page.]
Aug. 3.
Whitehall.
The same to the Officers of the Ordnance. To permit Thomas Collins and others, owners of the Alice and Hannah of Dover, burthen 180 tons, to furnish their ship with 4 sakers and 10 minions out of the founder's store in East Smithfield. [Copy. Vol. ccxxviii., fol. 73 a. Quarter of a page.]
Aug. 3.
Whitehall.
The same to the Officers of the Navy. The Lord Deputy having desired that the Antelope may be called in about the middle of October, for that there will be few or no merchants trading after that time in those parts. The officers are to take order that there be a deduction made of so much of the victuals and wages formerly allowed on the privy seal and estimate for maintenance of that ship and the Ninth Whelp, and that the Treasurer of the Navy prepare to pay the said ship accordingly. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 74. Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 3.
Whitehall.
The same to Capt. Richard Plumleigh. Repeat the facts stated in the preceding article, and pray him therefore to bring the Antelope into Portsmouth by the middle of October, where order had been taken for her payment and discharge. He is to give directions to Captain James, of the Ninth Whelp, to continue still upon the Irish coast, and to apply himself for guard of the same, and of the Severn. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 74. a. Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 3.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to the Officers of the Navy. To enter John Lathbury master gunner in the Eighth Whelp, in the place of — Bellingham, deceased. [Copy. Vol. ccxxviii. fol. 74 a. Quarter of a page.]
Aug. 3. Order of the Lords of the Admiralty on the petition of Thomas Robes. The petitioner showed that for four years there has been due to him as deputy purser of the Phœnix from William Willett, of Bristol, the chief victualler, 19l. 14s. 4d. It having been reported by the Officers of the Navy that Willett is fully satisfied out of the office both for wages and victualling of the said pinnace, the Lords desire —, and Robert Kitchen, of Bristol, to examine and compose this difference, or to certify to them the true state thereof. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 75 a. Two thirds of a page.]
Aug. 3. 15. Notes delivered by Nicholas to Sec. Windebank of businesses whereupon he was to move the King, apparently by resolution of the Lords of the Admiralty at their meeting of this day. They relate to the several questions of whether the Dreadnought, the Vanguard, the Henrietta Maria, and the two Whelps employed under Pennington, should be continued at sea or be discharged; whether Peter Pett the elder, and Peter Pett the younger, son of Capt. Pett, should build the two new ships next year [Margin, "His Majesty will consider of it"]; persons appointed to survey the ships now building before the decks be laid. [Draft. One page.]
Aug. 3. 16. Fair copy of the same without the marginal memoranda, and indorsed by Nicholas, "Memorial for the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty to move the King." [One page.]
Aug. 3.
Taunton.
17. Mayor and another of the borough of Taunton to William Walrond, sheriff of co. Somerset. Certify the prices of corn and grain in the market held at Taunton on Saturday July 27 last: wheat, 5s. 8d.; barley, 4s.; oats, 2s. 4d. [Half a page.]
Aug. 3.
St. Albans.
18. Complaint of the Inhabitants of the parish of St. Stephen's, in St. Albans, against John Wells, postmaster of that town, being the substance of depositions taken before Sir John Garrard and others, Justices of Peace. The witnesses seek to establish that under colour of a commission granted by Lord Stanhope, Wells sent to the constables of the several parishes in and about St. Albans to furnish horses for his Majesty's service, there being not any such horses needed, but the warrants being issued merely to compel the owners of the horses to compound. [Two pages and a quarter.]
Aug. 3. 19. List of fishermen of Stroud, Gillingham, and Rochester, who had used trawls since the proclamation, testified by William Gilvin and Thomas Berry. [Half a page.]
[Aug. 3.] 20. List of fishermen of Barking bound not to trawl, with the names of their boats. [One page.]
Aug. 4.
Cowes Castle.
21. Capt. Humphrey Tourney, captain of Cowes Castle, to the Lords of the Admiralty. Sends an inventory of such goods as were preserved of Capt. Jacob Mette's prize, cast away upon the south part of the Isle of Wight. Relates the circumstances under which he interfered to save the goods from wreckers. The goods were conveyed in carts to Newport, where they remain in the storehouse of one of the officers of customs. The anchor and cable lately brought to Cowes Castle were left in the Bay, when the East India ships went away in contempt, disobeying the arrest, and are imagined to be confiscated. [Two pages.] Inclosed,
21. i. Inventory of goods above mentioned, with a note of disbursements by Robert Newland, to and for Capt. Jacob Mette, he being wind-bound at the Cowes and in great want of provision to return to Flushing; total, 83l. 3s. 4d. [Two pages.]
Aug. 4.
Greenwich.
22. Order of Council on a petition of Mary Cocks, widow of George Cocks, keeper of the Council Chamber. Petitioner prayed the Lords to be mediators to his Majesty for granting a reversion of the said place to George Cocks her son. The Lords, although resolved not to move the King for the granting of any reversion, yet, in consideration of the long and faithful service of George Cocks, the father, ordered that Sec. Windebank be prayed to move the King that a caveat be entered in the Council Book and in the Signet Office that no reversion be granted of the said place, but that when it be void his Majesty be moved to take into consideration the claims of George Cocks the petitioner's son. [Copy. One page.]
Aug. 4.
Deptford.
23. Officers of the Navy to Sec. Coke. Have called to their assistance for survey of the new ships, the master shipwrights, master attendants, some choice Elder Brethren of the Trinity House, with the Masters and Wardens of the Shipwrights' Hall, and examined all things fit to be considered, as by the certificate therewith sent will appear. The ship at Woolwich is much forwarder than that at Deptford, which being the greater ship is more backward, occasioned through want of materials, by neglect of landcarriage, and the unseasonableness of this wet summer. The master shipwrights have built them of greater dimensions than the writers gave them, especially the ship at Deptford, so that the charge will greatly exceed the estimate. Inclose,
23. i. Certificate above mentioned. It states the dimensions of the two ships and the opinions of the subscribers as to the quality of the materials and workmanship. 2nd August 1633.
Aug. 4. 24. Paper of Questions respecting the course to be taken for sale of the soap of the new company, with a paper of answers thereto. [Indorsed is a resolution or proposed resolution that since it has appeared by divers trials that the new soap is very good, and that the old soap-boilers have untruly laid scandal upon the new soap, the Court [of Star Chamber, where the subject was under investigation] should take some course for the punishment of these seditious and scandalous tongues. Three pages and three quarters.]
Aug. 4. 25. Statement of William Hanson, fishmonger, that on the 4th April last, by warrant of George Dannett servant to Sir Sampson Darrell, 800 cods were delivered aboard the Dreadnought, and that Mr. Beaumont, purser of the Dreadnought, delivered 400 of those fish to the Antelope, bound for the coast of Ireland, Beaumont saying that his ship was bound to the northward, where he might provide fish much better. Hanson thereupon paid Beaumont 10l. for the 400 fish delivered to the Antelope. [Half a page.]
Aug. 5.
The Antelope, in the Road before Dublin.
26. Capt. Sir Richard Plumleigh to the Lords of the Admiralty. They have not heard of any English pirates this year to trouble the coast of Ireland, nor till now of any Turks being in the Channel, but yesterday he received intelligence of two which lie about Ushant and Belle Isle. They have been extremely vexed with swarms of paltry Biscayners, who, under pretence of letters of reprisal from the Spaniard against the Hollander, stop the traffic, and use his Majesty's subjects at their pleasure. In the beginning of the year they came into the port of Dublin and fired a Dutch ship, and seeing some company draw from Dublin discharged a piece of artillery amongst them. Having lately gotten intelligence of a Dutch ship laden with merchandise of value which rode in the mouth of the river of Dublin, on the 29th July, about midnight, they fell on board, and, cutting her cables, carried her off. Having received intelligence by a Bristol ship, the writer directed his course towards the Land's End. On the last of July he got sight of them, and, after a six hours' chase and a few shot, recovered the Hollander, and in her thirteen of the rascals, and brought them into the port of Dublin. By warrant of the Lord Deputy he gave possession of the ship to Monk and Cane, officers of the custom house there. An inventory shall be sent to the Lords. Has heard nothing of Capt. Quaile's ship. [Two pages.]
Aug. 5. 27. Copy of the same. [Two pages.]
Aug. 5.
Aldingborne House.
28. Bishop Mountague of Chichester to Sec. Windebank. Will be short, for the Secretary's occasions are exigent and the Bishop's gout (a new disease) is violent. About his Chancery Lane business has written to the Bishop of London, who will acquaint the Secretary therewith. The Lord Treasurer must also be privy to it. Windebank and the Bishop of London must be the writer's directors. [Half a page.]
Aug. 5.
Navenby.
29. Justices of Peace for co. Lincoln to Sir William Thorold the sheriff. Certify the measures taken by them within the hundreds of Boothby-Graffo and Langoe, for relief of the poor. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 5. 30. List endorsed by Bishop Laud, as being that of "Incests of several kinds committed in the diocese of Chester within these 14 or 15 years." The parties are named and the particular degree of relationship which constituted the incest. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 5.
Axe Court.
31. Certificate of William Gruffith that Thomas Ellis, who was about to travel beyond seas, had taken the Oath of Allegiance. [Half a page.]
Aug. 5.
Gray's Inn.
32. Sir John Bankes to Sir Henry Vane, Comptroller of the Household. Vane's assurance from the city cannot well be done in his absence, because he is not there to seal counterparts and the conveyance is conditional. Mr. Dingley had proposed the question as to the forests of Teasdale and Langley. Because Vane purchased only the tenements and lands within the forests, they might well pass from the King, notwithstanding the forests are excepted. Vane's assurance was consequently good. Shall be at Durham Assizes, which begin the 5th of August, and purposed to return about the end of that month. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 6.
Stokes Bay.
33. Capt. Thomas Ketelby to Nicholas. That day shall make an end of fishing their main mast and to-morrow hopes to set sail for the Downs. For the sailing and yare working of their two ships knows not which to commend first; they both prove as well as can be desired. For an easy ship in the sea and one that rolls or labours little, Ketelby dare commend the Henrietta Maria before any he ever set foot in. In that respect may be a ship for a Queen. Nor is she tender sided as most of their new ships are, but stout and stiff as the Vanguard. [One page.]
Aug. 6.
Barnard Castle.
34. Bond of William Barnes to Sir Henry Vane, in 40l., for faithful performance of his office of bailiff in the lordship of Barnard Castle. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 6. 35. Justices of Peace for Salop to Sir Philip Eyton the sheriff. Certificate of proceedings in execution of statutes for relief of the poor within the hundred of Oswestry. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 7.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Capt. John Pennington. Approve his diligence in scouring the seas and freeing them from Turks and pirates. As he has had full trial of the Vanguard and Henrietta Maria, desire him to advertise them how they sail, steer, work at sea, and carry their ordnance, that they may remedy those that shall hereafter be built. Will take order for a timely supply of victuals for the ships with him. [Copy. Vol. ccxxviii., p. 75. Half a page.]
Aug. 7.
Whitehall.
The same to Sir John Heydon. To take a survey of the ordnance and gunner's stores remaining aboard the Lion's Eighth Whelp and to cause the same to be delivered by indenture to John Lathbury, now her master gunner. [Copy. Ibid. Third of a page.]
Aug. 7.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to John Griffith. Have received his letter of the 24th July with inventory of goods bought of pirates. Find them exceeding low-priced. He is to procure a judgment for the same, and then to proceed to the sale of them for the King's best benefit. He is to acquaint Sir Henry Marten and the King's Advocate and Proctor with the names of those who have bartered with pirates and the proofs against them, and then to proceed legally against them. Now that the writers have appointed a judge and registrar for his vice-admiralty they expect that he will keep courts. [Copy. Vol. ccxxviii., fol. 75 a. Half a page.
Aug. 7.
Whitehall.
The same to Adam Viscount Ely, Lord Chancellor of Ireland. On the death of William Ellisworth, late marshal and waterbailiff of the Admiralty of Ireland, the writers conferred that place on Robert Smyth, in consideration of his good service and long attendance on the affairs of the Admiralty here. Pray the Lord Chancellor to send them Ellisworth's patent, that the present officer may be settled in that place as may be for the advantage of his Majesty's service. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 76. Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 7.
Whitehall.
The same to Thomas, Viscount Wentworth, Lord Deputy of Ireland. The Lords have given order to Capt. Plumleigh to bring the Antelope about the middle of October into Portsmouth. Henceforth the ships for guard of the coast of Ireland (if moneys be paid according to the times appointed) shall be on that coast by the beginning of March. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 76 a. Two thirds of a page.]
Aug. 7.
Whitehall.
The same to Sir Henry Marten. Send complaint of William Davison, Deputy Vice-Admiral to the Earl of Lindsey for co. Lincoln, against Alexander Fox, Stephen Holland, and Benjamin Adams, and desire him to take such course against the said delinquents as may best conduce to vindicating the jurisdiction of the Admiralty in those parts. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 76 a. One third of a page.]
Aug. 7.
The Fleet.
36. James Martin to Sec. Windebank. Though in this doleful place, debarred from all hope of relief, the writer reputes himself but as a dead man, yet, in zeal to his Majesty and love to the late Duke [of Buckingham], his great benefactor, he presumes to advertise that if due inquisition be made, there is apparent hope to detect the conspiracy against his [the late Duke's] life. It was the writer's hap to premonish him of his designed death, but his ill fate to neglect his own safety, for the writer gave him express notice of some persons of quality in Suffolk that menaced his cutting off, and the minister in whose parish they lived was ready to depose the truth, but his Grace professing to the writer that he feared them not, and other accidents intervening, the business was, for that time smothered, and the next news the writer heard was his assassination by Felton, a Suffolk man, if the writer errs not. The persons that menaced the Duke's death were not merely vulgar but wealthy men, most of them of fair estates. It is exceedingly probable that they were privy to that devilish design, yea thought it an act meritorious. If Windebank will send for the writer this day, he will discover more than is fit to be written, and upon such testimony as shall give good satisfaction. The minister told him that their estates were such as 10,000l. might accrue to his Majesty upon the discovery, and that it cost them a great sum to save them out of the fire in the Duke's time. Mr. Smith of Gray's Inn, son of Sir William Smith, offers to be bound in 200l. for rendering the writer to the warden as a true prisoner if he may go abroad, but he and all others are afraid of recognizances. [One page.]
Aug. 7. 37. Nicholas to Capt. John Pennington. The Lords [of the Admiralty] approve Pennington's care in keeping so much at sea. The King came to Greenwich on Saturday, 20th July last, and is well and looks healthy. The Duke of Lennox was the 28th July sworn of the Privy Council at Greenwich, whereupon divers give forth he shall be Lord Admiral, but Nicholas can learn no ground of truth in that report. The King began his progress the 6th of this month, and his gists are the same that were appointed before his journey to Scotland. There has been a great overthrow given by the Duke of Luxembourg and the Landsgrave of Hetz [Hesse] to Merode and two other generals of the Emperor, in which the imperialists lost 6,000 men, all their ordnance and baggage; God continue his mercy still to the poor Protestants in Germany. The Prince of Orange is drawn near to Breda, which some suppose he will besiege, though the Archduchess had a good army in Flanders. The Archbishop of Canterbury is very sick and weak at Croydon, inasmuch as it is thought he will hardly escape or live long. The King knighted all the pensioners in Scotland, and amongst them Capt. Sydenham, who is now Sir Francis Sydenham, for the honour of sea captains. The Lords that were in Scotland and their fellows very much applaud the entertainment they had in Scotland. Nicholas has got the Lords' warrant for John Lathbury to be master gunner in the Eighth Whelp, as Pennington desired. — P.S. The Archbishop of Canterbury died on Sunday last, and the Bishop of London has already a congé d'élire for Canterbury, and some say Dr. Wren shall be Bishop of London. [One page.]
[Aug. 7.] 38. Remonstrances [unsigned] of the deportment of Sir Benjamin Ayloffe, Bart., at a Sessions of Sewers held at Stratford Langthorne, Essex, on 15th July last, in opposition to the King's letters. His Majesty recommended George Glanville to be chosen clerk to that commission. Sir Benjamin so far slighted his Majesty's letter as he not only gave his voice of election for one Sedgewick, but said that Glanville was a knave. If Sir Henry Mildmay and others had not been present, nothing had been done in obedience to his Majesty's pleasure, the said Sir Benjamin falling so violently upon Glanville by opprobrious and scandalous speeches. It is also alleged that the Justices having suppressed an alehouse in the division of Becontree, Sir Benjamin, although not resident in that division, had licensed the same. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 7. 39. Commissioners of Sewers for certain levels in Essex to Sir Benjamin Ayloffe. According to his request have re-collected into memory those things which were spoken by him at the Commission of Sewers at Stratford on the 15th of July concerning George Glanville, which were, that if he that informed his Majesty of him had known him so well as Sir Benjamin, he would not have done his Majesty so much wrong, for that Sir Benjamin had known him to be Sir Thomas Fanshawe's servant for many years, and that by his means he had gotten his estate, yet he had been a knave to his master, for which cause he durst not give his voice for him; and that, besides, he was an insufficient clerk for that service. [One page.]
Aug. 8.
Northampton.
40. Mayor and others of Northampton to the Council. On information of William Gomeldon, the chief officers of Northampton, among other towns, were ordered to inquire what sums were collected many years since for the recovery of the Palatinate, and what the collector's name. The return was sent up, but another similar order was made on the 3rd inst. They now certify that 30l. and some odd money was collected by Richard Wollaston, but the same being no greater a sum the Board would not accept thereof, and the amount was ultimately returned to the contributors under threat of suit. Since which the Attorney General has exhibited a bill against the collector for an account, who has answered, setting forth the names of the contributors with the sums by them contributed. [One page.]
Aug. 8. 41. Dr. Matthew Nicholas to his brother Edward Nicholas. Has received full proof of Edward Nicholas's will and power to redress the injury of Dr. Henchman's intrusion, and hopes "this" will settle the writer's election so that it will not hereafter be impugned. Has penned his thanks unto his lordship [Bishop Laud], how fitly the writer leaves to his brother's censure. Entreats that he may defray the charges of the King's letter. Wishes him to acquaint the Dean with the King's letter, and desire his furtherance as if he conceived him to be a favourer of the writer's desires, as he will express himself. Dr. Mason procured the Duchess Dowager of Lennox to write to the Dean on his behalf. According to his art, the Dean shaped her so fair an answer as she was satisfied, but Mason's friends have told him there can be no security as long as the act of Dr. Henchman stands unrepealed, and he is gone to London to see whether he can get any other hopes. Mr. Dean advised him to be quiet, "as the writer was," but he told Mason that he had committed the business to the wisdom of his friends. [One page.]
Aug. 8.
Allington.
42. Hum[phrey] Ludlow to his brother Sir Henry Ludlow. Entreats him to come over to his house, according to promise, by the 19th inst., as Mr. Mayor is very importunate to treat with him concerning the writer's lease and stock. Presumes Mr. Beriew will wait upon him if Sir Henry pleases; and if he will bring a haunch or side of venison the writer promises as fragrant a cup of wine as he can get in Hampton [Southampton]. [One page.]
Aug. 9.
Whitehall.
43. Order of Council. A letter and several petitions having been sent from the Justices of Assize for co. Gloucester concerning clothing [see 1st August 1633, No. 1, of this present Vol.], it is ordered that the Commissioners for Clothing should report to the Board thereon. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 9.
The Vanguard, in the Downs.
44. Capt. John Pennington to the Lords of the Admiralty. They have completely repaired their defects and are returned there for further order about victualling, as also whether they shall go again to the westward before they have a supply. Expected to have found the Dreadnought returned thither, but does not so much as hear of her. [One page.]
Aug. 9.
The Vanguard, in the Downs.
45. The same to Nicholas. Is at that instant arrived there and earnestly expected he should have heard from Nicholas, but finds no intelligence from any one, so that he is like a man of another world, that is a mere stranger to all passages. Prays sweet Mr. Nicholas to let him hear from him as soon as possible, and to procure the Lords' answer to the above letter. [One page.]
Aug. 9. 46. Sir Francis Nethersole to Sir William Becher. Prays him to procure a pass for him, his wife, a gentlewoman and three other maid servants, five men servants, a page for the Queen, his household stuff, trunks of apparel, a coach and a Holland waggon, and to let his addition be "Master of the Household to the Queen of Bohemia." [A pass in accordance with the preceding letter will be found calendared under date 31st July 1633, No. 54. One page.]
Aug. 10.
Bulwick.
47. [Sir Thomas Roe] to Lord Treasurer Portland. Had not the happiness to wait on the Lord Treasurer on his return [from Scotland], though the writer cannot accuse his endeavour. His prayers have had their effect for the Lord Treasurer's health and safety. Does not know whether his letters, which were three, found a right passage to him in Scotland. In them he moved the Treasurer to give his countenance to the negotiation of the peace of the Churches in Germany, by some instruction to Sir Robert Anstruther, it being so far advanced that letters of provocation had been sent to the Archbishop of Canterbury and Bishop of London, or were ready to come. The Ambassador of Poland in his return brought Roe certain letters whereof he sends copies to his Majesty. The Ambassador is mnch perplexed with his answer, concerning especially his Majesty's purpose to continue mediator between Poland and Sweden. Roe has asked leave to give the King an account of the state of the business, and has sent the Treasurer a copy of his letter to the King. [Copy. One page and a half.]
Aug. 10.
Dublin Castle.
48. Dr. John Bramhall to Bishop Laud. Is to give him a brief account of the present estate of the Church of Ireland. For the fabrics; it is hard to say whether the churches be more ruinous and sordid, or the people irreverent. In Dublin one parochial church is converted to the Lord Deputy's stable, a second to a nobleman's dwelling house, the quire of a third to a tennis court. In Christ's Church, the principal church in Ireland, the vaults are made into tippling rooms, and the table for administration of the blessed sacrament in the midst of the quire made an ordinary seat. He cannot omit, in the other cathedral of St. Patrick, a glorious tomb in the proper place of the altar, as if it were contrived to gain it worship and reverence, which the chapter and whole church are bound by special statute to give towards the east, and either the soil itself, or a licence to build and bury and make a vault, in the place of the altar, under seal. This being the case in Dublin, the Bishop may judge what to expect in the country. For the clergy he finds few footsteps of foreign differences, but doubts whether they be very orthodox, and could wish both the articles and canons of the Church of England were established by Act of Parliament. The inferior sort of ministers are below all degrees of contempt in respect of poverty and ignorance. The boundless heaping together of benefices in the superiors is but too apparent: it is affirmed that one Bishop in the remoter parts holds twenty-three benefices with cure. For the revenues, how small care has been taken for the service of his Majesty or the good of the Church, is thereby apparent that no person can inform the Lord Deputy what deaneries or benefices are in his Majesty's gift, and above 300 livings, besides two bishoprics, are omitted out of the book of tax for first fruits. The alienations of church possessions are infinite. The Earl of Cork holds the whole Bishopric of Lismore at the rent of 40s. or five marks by the year. For the remedy of these evils, next to God and his Majesty, the Lord Deputy depends upon the Bishop's wisdom and zeal for the Church. States the acts already adopted by the Lord Deputy. It is not possible for the intentions of a mortal man to be more serious and sincere than his in those things that concern the good of the poor Church. It is some comfort that the Romish ecclesiastics cannot laugh at them. They come behind none in point of disunion and scandal. [Copy, the original being in the Irish Correspondence. Two pages and three quarters.]
Aug. 10.
Whitehall.
49. Philip Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery to Capt. John Pennington. Recapitulates various measures adopted by him in observance of the King's pleasure with the view of drawing in as many adventurers into the Fishing business as possibly he might. These measures, although successful in the instance of Pennington, had not answered expectations. The season for fishing is at hand. The four busses are ready to be taken off the stocks, but not without the supply of 2,400l., which is 1,800l. more than is in hand. By advice of a Committee at Baynard's Castle, the Company had ordered to advance the second adventurers one quarter of a year, that is for the person addressed to pay his next 30l. at Michaelmas instead of Christmas. If this be approved by him, he is desired to give order for payment to Capt. Styles, treasurer for the Association, at his house in Fenchurch Street. [One page.]
Aug. 10.
Whitehall.
50. Philip Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery to Sir Thomas Roe. Similar letter. [One page.]
Aug. 10. 51. Bill for silk, lace, sewing silk, and silk fringe [supplied to Nicholas]. Total, 9l. 13s. 8d. [Third of a page.]
Aug. 12.
Oatlands.
Proclamation for the use of the bow and the pike together in military discipline. William Neade, an ancient archer, has presented to the King an invention of the bow and the pike together, and the King has by commission authorized the said William Neade and William Neade his son, whom he has instructed, to teach his Majesty's subjects therein. This proclamation declares the King's pleasure that the said invention shall be put in practice within the realm, and that all persons who exercise arms may be instructed therein by William Neade and his son or their deputies. The Deputy Lieutenants are directed to prescribe times for all such persons to assemble for the purpose of instruction, and the Deputy Lieutenants and all other the King's officers are to be aiding to William Neade and his son therein. [Coll. Procs., Car. I., No. 166.]
[Aug. 12.] 52. Statement by William Neade of the contents of the commission granted to him and mentioned in the preceding article. [Half a page.]
Aug. 12.
Westminster.
53. Nicholas to Capt. John Pennington. Finds that his man delivered a packet for Pennington sent on Wednesday last to the postmaster without directing it to the Downs. Sends him a copy of the letter of the Lords of the Admiralty, and will recover the packet again. The Dreadnought is called in and discharged. Her captain was knighted in Scotland when all the pensioners that were there were knighted. The Lords of the Admiralty will meet this week and resolve about victualling of Pennington's fleet. They have met but once since the King came from Scotland. The Archbishop of Canterbury is dead, and a congé d'élire sent for the Bishop of London to succeed him. Dr. Juxon, Clerk of the Closet, shall be Dean of the Chapel, and Dr. Wren, Clerk of the Closet. Some say the Bishop of Bath and Wells, Dr. Wren, or the Bishop of Oxford shall be Bishop of London, but which of the three is uncertain. There had been reports that Pennington had been desperately sick, and that they should have a Lord Admiral very shortly; the voice ran most on the Earl of Danby, but there is no thought or intention to have a Lord Admiral as yet. The Duke of Lennox was sworn of the Privy Council the Sunday after the King came home. The King's progress holds to Woodstock, according to the "gists" which his Majesty set down before his going for Scotland. The Lords expect to hear from Pennington about the Turks that pillaged or fought with a merchantship, which complained of it to Pennington, about Plymouth. [One page and a quarter.]
Aug. 12.
Wellington.
54. Justices of Peace for Salop to Sir Philip Eyton the sheriff. Certify their proceedings in execution of the statutes for relief of the poor in the hundred of Bradford North. [One page.]
Aug. 13. 55. The King [to the Dean and Chapter of Salisbury]. The King lately directed his letters to them in favour of Dr. Henchman, chanter of their church, whereupon they have pre-elected him a supernumerary resident, and have given him some privileges and profits which may be prejudicial to a former pre-election of Thomas Mason, then B.D. and now D.D., at the recommendation of the Duchess of Richmond and Lennox, whose chaplain he is. The King never intended by his letters for Dr. Henchman that they should do anything contrary to the act formerly made for Dr. Mason, and his pleasure is that they should preserve the right of Dr. Mason, and suffer him to enjoy such of the five canonical houses as shall be next void. [Draft. Two thirds of a page.]
Aug. 13. 56. The same to the same. Another draft form of similar letter, in the handwriting of Robert Reade, Windebank's secretary. [Half a page.]
Aug. 13. 57. Another previous draft of the latter half of the last preceding paper, corrected by Sec. Windebank. [One page.]
Aug. 13. 58. The King to the Mayor of Boston and others, commissioners to make composition for fens in co. Lincoln. By letters patent dated 1st June 1629 the King granted in fee farm to Sir Robert Killigrew, Sir John Heydon, and George Kirke, the east, west, and north fens, parcel of the honor of Bolingbroke, with power to assign a part for draining, and a further part to the commoners, reserving to the King for every acre 4d. annual rent. A considerable quantity of the fens being now drained, the King appoints the persons addressed commissioners to make a final accord between the patentees and the commoners. [Two thirds of a page.]
Aug. 13.
St. Nicholas, Harnham.
59. Dr. Matthew Nicholas to his brother Edward Nicholas. Grateful for the redress of Dr. Henchman's intrusion. Is glad he approved of his letter of thanks to the Bishop of London. The King's letter is come down to Dr. Barnestone, and a chapter is warned for this day. All the residents at home express joy that they shall be called to perform an act which themselves affect. Has protested against any practice against Dr. Mason. The residents tell the writer that they intend to place Dr. Henchman after the writer in the assignment of a house, and some of them will endeavour to put him by his present possession of commons. Shall meet Edward Nicholas on Monday night next in Basingstoke, at the Maidenhead, if that be his inn still. [One page.]
Aug. 13. 60. Justices of Peace for Salop to Sir Philip Eyton the sheriff. Certificate of proceedings under statutes for relief of the poor within the hundred of Overs. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 15.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Bishop Laud. There being a great quantity of timber to be carried out of the forests of Shotover and Stowood for the use of the Navy, the Council appointed the counties of Berks, Buckingham, and Oxford to join in performance thereof. It will be a great prejudice to this service if any persons shall be exempted; yet being unwilling to press anything that may trench on the privileges of the University of Oxford, which divers resort to to avoid this service; they pray him to take some course, without prejudice to those privileges, that a business of so much consequence may be cheerfully performed. The parties shall not be troubled on any less important occasion. [Copy. Vol. ccxxviii., fol. 77. Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 15.
Whitehall.
The same to the Officers of the Navy. The Vanguard, the Henrietta Maria, and the Eighth and Tenth Whelps employed for guard of the Narrow Seas, are victualled but to the 20th of September. It is the King's pleasure that they be continued at sea for two months longer. They are to give warrant to the surveyor of marine victuals to supply them; also that boatswains and carpenters' stores be sent to them. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 78. Half a page.]
[Aug. 15.] 61. Estimate for two months' victuals for the above-named ships; total, 1,157l. 6s. 8d. [One page.]
Aug. 15.
Whitehall.
62. Lords of the Admiralty to Capt. John Pennington. Like very well his diligence in repairing his ships, and his active disposition to be stirring abroad at sea. Have given order for revictualling his fleet for two months. Approve his purpose to stand with his ships to the westward, whilst the victuals are providing, which shall meet him in the Downs about the 12th of next month. [One page.]
Aug. 15. Copy of the same. [See Vol. ccxxviii., fol. 77. Half a page.]
Aug. 15.
Whitehall.
The same to the Officers of the Ordnance. The ships for guard of the Narrow Seas before named are to be continued for two months longer. They are to supply them with powder and other gunner's stores. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 78. Half a page.]
Aug. 15.
Whitehall.
Minute that on the petition of Capt. Richard Bradshaw to the Lords of the Admiralty, and Sir Henry Marten's report on the captain's complaint against Sir William Killigrew, captain of Pendennis Castle, the Lords' order thereupon was signed anew. [Minute. Ibid., fol. 79. Seven lines.]
Aug. 15.
Lombard Street, London.
63. William Moorhead to Sec. Windebank. Forwards a letter from Sir George Douglas. He has had a longsome, tedious, dangerous, and expensive journey. [Half a page.]
Aug. 15.
Tower Hill.
64. Sir Sampson Darrell to Nicholas. Prays him to inform the Lords of the Admiralty that Thomas Osborne, prisoner in the Marshalsea, has delivered to Sir Sampson the possession of the King's bakehouse and storehouse at Tower Hill. Knows their lordships will be pleased to give order for his enlargement. [Half a page.]
Aug. 15.
Bristol.
65. Robert Kitchen to Nicholas. The Lion's Ninth Whelp came thither against St. James's fair wafting over the Irish fleet. Having sprung her main mast, a new one had to be supplied, which is done. On the 12th instant was aboard her in King Road, and mustered her men. She has her numbers and good men. Captain James desires four additional guns for purposes which are described. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 15. 66. Attorney General Noy to Sir William Becher. Desires to have a sight of the examinations concerning Mr. Lunsford, that he may be the better able to examine the persons to be examined according to an order of the Council. [Quarter of a page.]
Aug. 15.
Shrewsbury.
67. Account of the confession of Enoch ap Jevan [Evan] at his arraignment, transmitted by Justice Jones, judge of the assizes. He was of the age of 40, a mean freeholder's son, dwelling in the parish of Bishop's Castle, in a lordship of Sir Robert Howard, called Clun, and was indicted for murdering his mother and brother. He confessed the indictments to be true, and that some few days before the fact there were conferences between him and his mother and brother concerning the manner of receiving the sacrament, which they received kneeling, which he conceived not to be well done, for it was to thrust the heels and legs behind the body, but the same ought to be received bowing. A year past he received the communion kneeling, but his mind was since altered by inspiration. To-morrow he is to receive judgment, and it may be then he will make a more free confession. [One page.]
Aug. 15. 68. Statement submitted by Capt. James Duppa to Sec. Windebank of the cost of a sufficient number of ships for scouring the seas from Turkish pirates, so that within two years they may be totally ruined. [One page and a quarter.]
Aug. 16.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to the Officers of the Navy. In the survey delivered in May last of the state of the King's ships, a demand of 7,000l. was made for reparations. The Officers are to certify not only when provisions of materials may be had for the same, and in what time they are to be done, but also how reparations to the hulls of ships may hereafter be expressed in the estimate for the ordinary, to the end that the ships may be in readiness for employment so soon as men and stores shall be put aboard them. [Copy. Vol. ccxxviii., fol. 77 a. Half a page.]
Aug. 16.
Whitehall.
The same to Lord Deputy Wentworth. Send him copies of examinations of a great outrage committed at the Isle of Lundy by a manof-war of Biscay. Conceive that she was either the same whose company were apprehended by Sir Richard Plumleigh, or one of her consorts, and therefore pray him to cause the company of that Biscayner to be examined touching the fact mentioned in these examinations, and to be proceeded against as pirates. In the meantime, they also request him to send an inventory of the goods aboard the Dutch ship recovered by Sir Richard Plumleigh. [Copy. Vol. ccxxviii., fol. 78a. Half a page.]
Aug. 16.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Capt. Sir Richard Plumleigh. Send him a copy of the examinations mentioned in the preceding article. Understanding from Plumleigh that men-of-war of Biscay, howsoever they go forth with letters of reprisal, are most of them of the like condition, the Lords require him to use his best diligence to apprehend the Biscayner mentioned in these examinations, or any of his consorts, especially such of them whose company are of mixed nations. Expect a true inventory of the ship and goods he took from the Biscayner on the coast of Ireland, and shall make known his good service therein to his Majesty. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 79. Two thirds of a page.]
Aug. 16.
Whitehall.
69. The same to Capt. John Pennington. Sends him a copy of a letter received touching a great insolency committed by a Biscay ner at Lundy. Require him if he can meet with that Biscayner, or any of his consorts, in any part of the Narrow Seas, to apprehend them, especially if their company be of mixed nations, for that under pretence of letters of reprisal they pillage and rob his Majesty's subjects, and disturb trade not only in the Narrow Seas, but even in his Majesty's roads, and on the coasts of the King's dominions. [One page.] Inclosed,
69. i. Copy of the examinations transmitted by Sir Barnard Grenville and Ralph Byrd on 30th July, 1633. No. 48. i. [One page and three quarters.]
Aug. 16. 70. Copy of the preceding letter. [Three quarters of a page.]
Aug. 16. Another copy of the same. [Vol. ccxxviii., fol. 77 a. Half a page.]
Aug. 16. 71. Petition of the Clothiers of co. Gloucester to the Council. Pray the Lords to hear the petitioners concerning the decay of their trade, and some grievances lying on them in the honest exercise of the same at this present. Underwritten,
71. i. Answer of the Lords. They cannot now appoint a time in a business of such weight, but after the progress they will give direction for the committee of clothing to meet and to consider of the letters written by the Justices of Assize and the petition therein inclosed. Whitehall, 16th August, 1633. [Petition and reference, one page.]
[Aug. 16 ?] 72. Petition of the White Clothiers of co. Gloucester to the Council. Humbly desire to be heard in these three particulars before the Council—1, The casualties that are in making and drying of their cloths; 2, the use of the ancient marks which they have made upon their cloths; 3, the order now appointed for the searching and sealing of their cloths. [One page and a quarter.]
Aug. 16. 73. Bond of William Benson, of Halstow, co. Kent, fisherman, and of Thomas Blake, of the parish of St. Mary at Hill, Billingsgate, in 100l., for the appearance of Benson before the Council to answer for attempting to convey certain of his Majesty's subjects over the seas contrary to an Act of State lately made in that behalf. [One page.]
Aug. 16. 74. Extract from the Register of the Archbishopric of Canterbury of entries relating to the confirmation of the elections of Archbishops Abbot, Bancroft, Whitgift, Grindal, and Parker, to the see of Canterbury. Latin. [Indorsed by Archbishop Laud as being the form of the process of the election of all the Archbishops of Canterbury since the Reformation. Two pages.]
[Aug. 16.] 75. Mode of proceeding on the confirmation of an Archbishop of Canterbury, indorsed by Archbishop Laud. [Two pages and a quarter.]
Aug. 16.
London.
76. Tract by Thomas Eyre, "an unworthy servant and member" of the Fishing Society, in which he comments on the several passages in Holy Scripture which make mention of fish. [Thirteen pages and two thirds.]
Aug. 17. Commission to William Neade, archer, and William Neade, his son, to instruct such of his Majesty's subjects as should be willing, or by the Lieutenants or Justices of Peace should be appointed, to learn the use and exercise of the bow and the pike together in military discipline. [Docquet.]
Aug. 17. Discharge to Sir James Levingston and others, tenants of marsh grounds in co. Lincoln, of 2,945l. due for arrearages of rent for those marshes by the space of 15½ years, at Michaelmas 1632. [Docquet.]
Aug. 17. Commission to the Heads of Houses of the University of Cambridge to inquire cencerning Dr. Lane and his crimes and excesses, for that between him and Mr. Holdsworth is competition about the mastership of St. John's College. A former was drawn to inquire of both their excesses. The alteration in this part is made upon signification of his Majesty's pleasure by the Earl of Holland. This as the former gives power to examine the behaviour of the Fellows at the election. [Docquet.]
Aug. 17.
The Vanguard, in the Downs.
77. Capt. John Pennington to the Lords of the Admiralty. Is much encouraged that they are pleased with his proceedings. Concerning the Vanguard and Henrietta Maria, they are both very good men-of-war and go well for great ships, and work and steer well and yare. The Vanguard's lower tier lies nearer the water than the Henrietta Maria's, and there are other differences between them on which he comments. He complains of the Vanguard not having been built altogether of new timber. He pronounces the Henrietta Maria to be a well wrought ship, and very strong, and says she had been a dainty man-of-war, but for the thickness and smallness of her ports, the fall in her gunroom and her extraordinary housing in aloft. He had had much speech with Peter Pett, who builds at Deptford, concerning all these things, as also with Capt. Pett, before Pennington's coming to sea; so that he conceives they will be contrived otherwise hereafter. [One page.]
Aug. 17.
The Vanguard, in the Downs.
78. Capt. John Pennington to Nicholas. Thanks for his care and love of him. Would see by his letter to the Lords that he had dealt clearly with them concerning the building and working of these ships. Indeed there had been a great abuse in the Vanguard, both in the materials and workmanship, and in the Henrietta Maria in her contriving; but no better could be expected when ships are built by the great as these were. Is weary of lying still, and longs much for their lordships' resolution what he shall do Thanks for his despatch of his gunner's mate, and entreats him to think upon Pennington's cousin, William Drewe, for a boatswain's place in one of the new ships. Longs to hear what they do about the runaways, for daily men run away still, and ever will do till they make some of them examples. [One page.]
Aug. 17. 79. Bond of John Stone, of St. Botolph Aldgate Without, mariner, John Taylor of St. Martin in the Fields, clothworker, and Richard Lane, citizen and writer, in 200l., for the appearance of John Stone before the Council to answer for endeavouring to transport out of England certain Irishmen without licence, contrary to an Act of State lately made. [One page.]
Aug. 17. 80. Examination of George Carter, one of the messengers of the Chamber, taken at Cobham before Sir Anthony Vincent. On the 16th inst. being employed with letters from Sec. Windebank to Viscount Montagu, residing then at Cowdray in Sussex, he met, about a mile from Cobham, a man to him unknown, who took his horse by the bridle and charged him to deliver his purse, and also held his pistol, with the lock up, unto his bosom. Carter told him he would deliver the money be had; and so, both alighting from their horses, the man held his pistol to the breast of Carter with one hand, and rifled his pocket with the other, taking from him a piece of 22s. in gold, and some 2s. in silver, whereupon Carter "chopt" near to him, and laid his hands on the pistol crying "Now, you rogue, I will deal well enough with you !" The man then drew out a short dagger which he had at his side, and stabbed at Carter, who laid hold on the dagger, but not so readily but that it made a great hole in his riding coat. They then both struggling, fell to the ground, and after considerable contest, which is somewhat minutely described, Carter, with his own dagger, gave his assailant four or five wounds into his body, whereupon the unknown man presently died. [One page and three quarters.]