Charles I - volume 278: December 1634

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1634-5. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1864.

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'Charles I - volume 278: December 1634', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1634-5, (London, 1864) pp. 337-378. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas1/1634-5/pp337-378 [accessed 19 April 2024]

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December 1634

Dec. 1. The King to the Commissioners of Sewers, concerning the differences between Sir Anthony Thomas and John Worship, undertakers for draining the level of fens on the north-east side of the Witham, and the owners of the lands within the said level. The King commanded the Commissioners to sever the lands decreed to the undertakers, with allowance for the charges of Sir Anthony Thomas and the King's general surveyor. [Docquet.]
Dec. 1. Warrant to the Receiver of his Majesty's revenue as Prince of Wales, for payment of an annuity of 50l. to Lucy Ingleby, grandchild to the late Earl of Westmoreland, during her life, which annuity the King granted before his accession to Dame Ann Ingleby, deceased, mother to the said Lucy, and herself, during their lives, but payment thereof has been discontinued from Lady Day 1625. Provision is made that the arrears due before Midsummer last be not satisfied by virtue of this warrant [Docquet.]
Dec. 1. Warrant to pay 8,448l. 19s. 9d. to divers tradesmen belonging to the King's robes, appearing due in the account of Spencer Earl of Northampton, late gentleman of his Majesty's robes, ended at Michaelmas 1630. [Docquet.]
Dec. 1. 1. Petition of Thomas Copley to the King. Petitioner is an alien born, and therefore conceives that for his religion he is not liable to trouble by the laws of this realm; yet fearing he may be molested by some messengers whilst following occasions which concern his father and his own estate, he prays his Majesty to refer this petition to one of the principal secretaries, who may signify to all messengers to forbear to trouble petitioner. Underwritten,
1. i. Reference to Sec. Windebank to inform himself of the truth of the above petition and to take such course for petitioner as shall be fit. Whitehall, Dec. 1, 1634. [In all, ¾ p.]
Dec. 1.
Westminster.
2. Sec. Windebank to the Keeper of the Clink. Humphrey Turberville, gentleman, having given security to appear before the Council when called, the keeper is willed to set him at liberty. [¾ p.]
Dec. 1. 3. [Sir Thomas Roe] to Lord Deputy Wentworth. Excuses himself for having received a most esteemed letter from the Lord Deputy and not having answered it. Expectation in England of the Lord Deputy's proceedings in Ireland, where his dexterity civilly restores a kingdom, which is more than to conquer it. Doubtful condition of Germany since the defeat at Nordlingen, which victory if the enemy had pursued might have been coup du parti. Its effects, amongst other countries, especially on the Palatinate, which suffers changes—"we doubt new masters." Besides Udenheim the new administrator has taken the French protection, which from great princes at the best is but a chain of alchemy if not of iron. The Chancellor Oxenstiern and the Duke of Simmeren disagreeing has or is likely to thrust all upon the French who have passed the Rhine, so that now by oppression of Lorraine that river is become the bounds of their dominion, but not of their ambition. La Force and the Duke of Rohan command the two armies for the King; where they will fall is rather feared than foreseen. How we resent it is above Roe's inquiry, but he doubts it will be laid with disadvantage to the general cause, that this is the reward of trust and expense upon Dutchmen, and seeing they have sought a new patron we may ease or excuse ourselves of further care. Having had time to breathe the Princes have reinforced their army, which under Duke Bernard Weimar, consists of 7,000 horse and 6,000 foot, and is marched towards Witzberg, where the enemy sits with resolution to fight for liberty and honour. Other military movements in Germany. Mediation of the King of Denmark for a general peace delayed by the wedding of his son and the King's own illness. Strict measures of the Infante Cardinal in Flanders to repress French fashions and restore those of Spain. The inquisition into our forests will for the present bring money and secure timber to posterity. The cognizance and execution for the levy is removed from the Exchequer into the King's Bench. His Majesty has directed new writs of an old edition to the ports and maritime counties to maintain a proportion of shipping for the safeguard of the Narrow Seas, secundum legem et consuetudinem Angliæ, which is very needful, for the French have prepared a fleet and challenge a dominion in the seas, where anciently they durst not fish for gurnets without licence. Sir Anthony Pell has put a bill into the Star Chamber against Sir James Bagg and others, charging them with bribery and fraud, to which it was at first demurred, but the Lord Treasurer, out of the height of honour and innocency known in himself and believed in the accused, has this day waved it in court and pressed a proceeding to proof, which if it fail will like a stone fall heavy on the thrower's head. It is only the great temper, justice, and wisdom of his Majesty that corrects ill humours, and though this be a foggy year one beam of his eye will disperse them. [Copy. 3 pp.]
Dec. 2. 4. Petition of John Giffard, saltpetreman, to the Lords of the Admiralty. Petitioner being at work at Thornbury, co. Gloucester, William Browne, who has a good living at Westerleigh, and keeps a sufficient plough or team thereupon, being charged by the officer to join with one of his neighbours, to carry one load of coals, from the coal pits adjacent, to the boiling-house in Thornbury, obstinately refused. Petitioner complained of Browne to two justices of the peace, who admonished him to do the service, but he refused, and further assistance the justices said they could not give. And since, Browne, being warned again to carry one load of liquor from Acton to the boiling-house, refused. Further, Henry Webb, of Wottonunder-Edge, has a pigeon-house at Wickwar, which he keeps in his own hand, but has let the land to Richard Batten, of Yate, which pigeon-house would have yielded a great quantity of saltpetre, but Webb and Batten have utterly destroyed the same, by carrying the good earth out of the house, and laying the same on their pastureground; and divers others in imitation thereof have done the like, which will be the utter destruction of that service, without timely prevention. Prays that some course may be taken with the party complained of, and petitioner satisfied for his loss and hindrance. [Endorsed by Nicholas, "Mr. Chester and Mr. Denis, justices of peace." 1 p.] Annexed,
4. i. Certificate of the Constable and Tithingman of Westerleigh, co. Gloucester, that they warned Browne to join with Batten in carrying a load of coals from Acton to Thornbury, but he refused. 8th November 1634. [1 p.]
4. ii. Certificate of the Tithingman of Westerleigh, that he warned Browne to carry one load of saltpetre liquor from Acton to Thornbury, but he refused. 19th November 1634. [½ p.]
Dec. 2.
The Charles, in the Downs.
5. Sir John Pennington to the same. He has caused the Mayflower to be searched. Found in her forty barrels of powder, ten whereof was old store, and thirty received from the King's store out of the Tower. All the officers of the Mayflower offer to take their oaths that this is true, so that the Lords were misinformed; for the powder out of the Tower was received on the 28th [November] in the afternoon, and their letter to Sir John was dated the 29th, at night. Has spoken with several ships lately come out of France, both Scots and English, and they affirm there is no other speech there among the common people, but of wars between us and them, and that they daily levy soldiers; all the coast towns of Picardy, Normandy, and Brittany, being full of them. The First Whelp has been at Portsmouth and received the ordnance, and on Monday next they will be coming homewards. [Seals with crest. 1 p.]
Dec. 3.
Whitehall.
Proclamation for reformation of abuses committed against the Corporation of Gardeners. King James I. incorporated the gardeners of London and within six miles thereof by charters dated in the 3rd and 14th years of his reign, and prohibited any person to use the same art or science unless he had served an apprenticeship of seven years and been admitted into the company, and commanded the company to prevent the sale of dead plants and other things belonging to the said trade, and to destroy the same if offered for sale. The King commands obedience to these regulations and all lawful ordinances made by the company. [Coll. Procs., Car. I., No. 184. 2 pp.]
Dec. 3. Grant of denization to Stephen Man, born in foreign parts, with an order for similar letters for eight persons more. There is no provision that they pay custom and subsidy as strangers. [Docquet.]
Dec. 3. 6. Order of Council. Great annoyance being caused and likely to increase to the inhabitants of Covent Garden by digging pits for draining soil and filth issuing from the new buildings, which becoming stagnant pools, cannot but be an occasion of corrupting the air and begetting infectious diseases, it was ordered that Sir Henry Spiller, Inigo Jones, and Lawrence Whitaker, commissioners for buildings, should survey the said pits, inquire by whom they were made, and report thereof to the Board. [Seal of Council attached. 1 p.]
Dec. 3.
New College, Oxford.
7. Thomas Reade to his uncle Sec. Windebank. That he so frequently writes nothings would overcome the Sec.'s patience if it were not invincible. But Windebank is not less splended in virtues than in honours, and so administers the highest affairs as not to despise the lowest. That he is their patron they at once acknowledge and rejoice. [Seal with arms. ¾ p.]
Dec. 3.
Barnes.
8. Matthew Stodart to his cousin Richard Hambie. Having agreed with Mr. John Clopton sends up his writings that Hambie may get them sealed, and if any of his sons be away begs him to keep the bond till all have sealed. William the eldest is at home. Begs him to get good witnesses, at least four or five, and if Mr. Dingley be in town Stodart knows that he will go with Hambie. [1 p.]
Dec. 4. 9. The King to the Barons of the Exchequer. There is a cause now ready for hearing in their court between John Lisle and John Meredith, complainants, and Sir Sutton Coney and others, defendants, touching certain lands in co. Lincoln, the which his Majesty has granted in fee farm to his servant Lisle. Forasmuch as Sir Sutton and others who are in possession pretend title, and Lisle is ignorant in the ways of prosecution of his right, his Majesty's pleasure is, as well in the maintenance of his Majesty's title, as also for that he intended a real recompense to Lisle, to afford him all lawful favour and justice. [Copy. 1 p.]
Dec. 4.
Whitehall.
10. Sec. Windebank to Nicholas. It is his Majesty's pleasure, that the books and papers in the chamber in the Inner Temple, belonging to Sir Edward Coke, lately deceased, shall be forthwith perused, and that such of them as may be either useful for or disadvantageous to his Majesty's service, or as may in anywise concern his Majesty, shall be made stay of till his Majesty's pleasure be further known, and that to this purpose the doors of the said chamber be sealed up. Requires Nicholas to send for the keys, to break open the seals upon the doors, and to search and peruse all such books, writings, papers, and notes, as he shall find, and such of them as he shall conceive to concern his Majesty's service, or as may in anywise be "behoofull" or prejudicial to the same, he is to put into a trunk, and keep the same locked and sealed up till further order, the key thereof remaining in his custody. [1 p.]
Dec. 4. 11. Statement, termed in Nicholas's indorsement a certificate, of John Spencer, setting forth the numbers of brass ordnance in the various forts and castles in the River Thames and along the coast to the Land's End, as the same appeared in the survey made by Sir Richard Morison and others in 1623, and as the same now exist, with a suggestion that with a view to supply the present want of such ordnance in his Majesty's magazine, the brass pieces in the forts and castles should be exchanged for pieces of iron. The chief differences between 1623 and 1634 occurred at Dover, Portsmouth, and Plymouth. At the former date those places had respectively 18, 18, and 4 pieces of ordnance. In 1634 the numbers were, 12, 12, and 18. Indorsed,
11. i. Reference by the Council to the Lords of the Admiralty, recommending the matter to them as a service of great importance. Whitehall, 4th December 1634. [In all, 3¼ pp.]
Dec. 4.
Whitehall.
12. Examination of William Eardley, apprentice to Andrew Beech, woollen draper in Watling Street, at the sign of the Golden Lion, taken before Sec. Windebank some time this last Michaelmas Term. Christopher Clough and he met in London, and went to dine in Fish Street, where among other discourse, examinant rerepeated certain verses made some seven years before, of the late Duke of Buckingham, which Clough desired to have, and asked examinant whether they were new or no; who answered he might have them and make them new if he pleased. Examinant thinks he has still a copy of the verses, and further, that he has known Clough about 8 or 10 years, and that he thinks him to be a papist. Concerning any manuscript Eardley never heard of any such thing nor understands well what it means. Underwritten,
12. i. Note apparently added on a subsequent examination of Clough, that the verses above mentioned were these:
"Art thou returned with all thy faults, Thou great commander of the Argonauts, And leave the fort behind thee ? What's the matter? Did the cold winter make thy teeth begin to chatter?" Clough remembers not that these verses were repeated when Eardley and he were confronted. [The whole in Sec. Windebank's handwriting. See Vol. lxxxv., No. 84. 1 p.]
Dec. 4. 13. Declaration of Christopher Clough, written by him in the presence of Sec. Windebank and George Long. He met Mr. King in Mr. Bosdon's chamber, at the Middle Temple, some time this last Michaelmas Term, and falling into discourse with him, King being then copying forth of a book, he there showed Clough a manuscript, and told him he made his living by selling such things, and there were few manuscripts but that he had or could procure them. Clough asked, whether he had not a treatise of our King and Queen and the noblemen, he answered he had not, but entreated Clough to help him to a copy of it, which Clough told him he could not, for a friend of his had told him of such a manuscript but could not say anything further concerning the same. The name of his friend was William Yardley [Eardley], of Watling Street. [¾ p.]
Dec. 6.
Wallingford House.
14. Notes, by Nicholas, of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty. Commission of review of sentenees in the Admiralty Court is now passed the seal. Officers of the Navy and the Surveyor General have made plots of the ground and buildings at Chatham, Dover, Portsmouth, Deptford, Woolwich, and London, belonging to the Navy, and pray the Lords to appoint a day for them to attend therewith. To peruse the Lord Deputy's letters and several from the Officers of the Navy. Sir Henry Marten's report concerning an iron mine found on the coast of Ireland. What order shall be given touching preparing an estimate for the Ordinary for next year: [Margin, "Nothing done herein."] Job Harby's offer of Russia cordage. Expense of powder in the Bonaventure lately employed on the coast of Ireland. Complaints of Giffard, the saltpetreman, against some that are refractory. Consider certificate referred to the Lords by the Council concerning brass ordnance in his Majesty's forts. Edward Jocelyn, who delivered a charge against Sir Paul Harris, is come to town, but dares not go abroad for fear of arrest; Sir John Heydon desires the Lords to be a means that Jocelyn may have some order of the Council Board to free him whilst he shall attend the Lords. Auditor Phelips has certified account of the collectors of tenths of prizes from October 1628 to August 1631, whereof they pray discharge. Mr. Warmouth of Newcastle attends concerning the Biscay man-of-war pillaged in that harbour. The Trinity House men attend with a petition concerning ballastage. [1¾ p.]
Dec. 6.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Officers of the Navy. Two ships have arrived from Russia with cordage for Job Harby, who has bought the same for his Majesty, amounting to about 400 ends. They are to survey the same, and so much as they find serviceable to cause the same to be received into his Majesty's storehouses. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 54. ¾ p.]
Dec. 6.
Whitehall.
The same to Sir Henry Marten. Send copy of orders proposed for regulating Vice-Admirals, which they desire him to consider, and to certify what he thinks fit to be altered, and whether he holds it necessary that all Vice-Admirals (as well those in Ireland as England) should deliver their accounts into the Court of Admiralty upon the oaths of themselves or their deputies. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 54 a. ⅓ p.]
Dec. 6.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Richard Wyan. By certificate of his Majesty's Advocate, and other commissioners appointed to examine the accounts of Vice-Admirals, it appears that there are divers Vice-Admirals who neglect to bring in their accounts, and that there are many towns corporate and lords of manors who take Admiralty droits and profits, to the great loss of his Majesty. He is to proceed against such Vice-Admirals to the forfeiture of their patents; and to take a diligent survey of the certificate of encroachments upon the Admiralty profits, and acquaint the Attorney General therewith. And for better effecting this business, he is to take for his assistance some trusty solicitor to travail therein. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 54 a. ¾ p.]
Dec. 6.
Whitehall.
The same to Attorney General Bankes. Recite certificate of the Vice-Admirals, of names of towns corporate, and lords of manors bordering on the sea, who challenge Admiralty jurisdiction. Having made his Majesty acquainted therewith he has commanded the Lords to signify to the Attorney General that he is to take some speedy course by law to question such towns corporate and lords of manors, and to use his best industry to reduce his Majesty's jurisdiction of Admiralty to its ancient extent, to which purpose the Lords have appointed Richard Wyan, his Majesty's proctor, to bring him the particulars of such encroachments. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 55. ¾ p.]
Dec. 6.
Whitehall.
The same to messenger unnamed. Warrant to bring before the Lords Henry Webb, of Wotton-under-Edge, co. Gloucester, and Richard Batten, of Yate, in the same county, to answer such matters as shall be objected against them. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 55 a. ⅓ p.]
Dec. 6. Minute of a similar warrant against William Brown of [Westerleigh]. [Ibid., fol. 55 a. 4 lines.]
Dec. 6. The like of a similar warrant against Humphrey Streete. [Ibid. 4 lines.]
Dec. 6.
Whitehall.
Order of the Lords of the Admiralty on certificate of officers of the ordnance touching the master gunner's expense of munition in the Bonaventure, employed on the coast of Ireland, in which service were found to be lost 395 lbs. of corn powder. The Lords ordered that the said gunner be paid. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 55 a. ¼ p.]
Dec. 6.
Whitehall.
Order of the same on petition of Gerard Dalby. Petitioner prayed them to command Capt. Pett and the rest of the officers to pitch a piece of timber in the river that petitioner may prove an engine of firework by him made, and that the officers certify whether it be serviceable to his Majesty, that he may have a reward, or if not serviceable that he may sell the same. The Lords ordered that petitioner attend Sir John Heydon, and demonstrate his engine and the use thereof to him, and that Sir John certify his opinion. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 55 a. ½ p.]
Dec. 6. 15. Petition of the Master, Wardens, and Assistants of the Trinity House, Deptford, to the Lords of the Admiralty. The [execution of the] office of lastage and ballastage for ships has been in their corporation these 100 years and more [under the Lord Admiral]. Of late several turbulent men have attempted to make void the said office, and to lay it open for all men to ballast, than which nothing can be more prejudicial to navigation and speedy employment of our shipping; but upon petition to his Majesty he has provided for the continuance of the office, and the speedy settling it upon petitioners, as by several references may appear, and has reserved to himself out of the said office 50l. per annum, which he has given to Capt. Thomas Porter. At other times petitioners have preferred their petitions to the Council, who have ever acknowledged the said office to be in petitioners' corporation, yet there is now risen up one Humphrey Streete, who will ballast ships, giving out also his protection under his hand and seal, to save harmless all men that take ballast of him, scandalizing their corporation, that they are usurpers, tyrants, lords, &c. Pray the Lords to call Streete before them, to show his authority. [The words printed above within brackets were inserted by Nicholas after the petition was written. 1 p.]
Dec. 6. 16. Duplicate of the same without the alterations by Nicholas. [1 p.]
Dec. 6.
Mincing Lane.
17. Sir William Russell to the Lords of the Admiralty. As the writer, together with his fellow officers [of the Navy], is by the Lord Deputy's letter taxed with obscurity and generalities in the discharge of his duty in this naval affair for the Irish coast, he desires to report his opinion to them in plain terms, and to say that he conceives the Irish account in general (besides the particular errors enclosed, and many others obvious to any man's capacity,) so confused that it is impossible to balance it without wronging either the King or the subject, till such time as all men charged in the said account shall discharge their receipts by a particular account respectively, and procure bills signed by the Officers of the Navy to be delivered to Sir William as Treasurer of the Navy, who may afterwards charge himself with the whole as money issued to him, and discharge the whole again upon his next account to the King. [1 p.] Inclosed,
17. i. "Irregularities collected by the Treasurer of the Navy in the perusal of the Irish account presented by the Lord Deputy of Ireland to the Lords of the Admiralty." A statement of alleged mistakes and items improperly introduced into the Irish account. [Dated 10th January 1634-5, although indorsed by Nicholas as received on 6th December 1634. 1½ p.]
Dec. 6.
Denmark House.
18. Thomas Barnard to Nicholas. Moved his Lord concerning Nicholas's request for his servant, wherein he found him very ready to answer Nicholas's desire, the time only making the difference, his lordship thinking it necessary, by a general summons of the gunners, to understand how the places are disposed of, which done, Barnard will not be wanting to do his best.—P.S. Since Nicholas is pleased to think the writer worthy some interest in his favour, he will presume upon it on occasions for his Lord's service. [Indorsed by Nicholas "About my man John being a gunner." Seal with arms. ¾ p.]
Dec. 6.
Warwick Lane.
19. William Nieuport to the same. The ambassador [of Holland] entreats Nicholas to move the Lords of the Admiralty, whether they will grant to the merchant to whom the St. Jacob belongs a copy of that letter which they wrote to the Lord Chancellor of Ireland on the 4th March, 1633-34. [See Vol. cclxii., No. 20. Damaged seal with arms. 1 p.]
[Dec. 6.] 20. Certificate of Richard Poole, of the names and addresses of the various persons who had become sureties for the saltpetremen's performance of their contracts. Thomas Thornhill had avoided putting in security by certain undue proceedings, of which Poole would have complained before, but for extreme sickness. [1 p.]
Dec. 6.
Guildhall.
21. Assessment made by Robert Parkhurst, Lord Mayor of London, and Lord of the Manor of Southwark, John Highlord and John Cordall, sheriff of Middlesex, Anthony Hinton, bailiff of Westminster, Anthony Whalley, bailiff of St. Katherine's, and Thomas Baldock, portreeve of Gravesend and Milton, by virtue of his Majesty's writ under the Great Seal, for setting forth a ship of 500 tons burthen, for the service of his Majesty, and a letter from the Council for their instruction and expedition; which said ship and other necessaries, being estimated at 4,085l. 18s. 7d., that sum is assessed as follows:—Middlesex: Westminster, consisting of St. Margaret's, St. Martin's, St. Mary le Savoy, and St. Clement Danes without the Duchy of Lancaster, 1,610l. 17s. 10d.; Duchy of Lancaster in the Strand, 264l. 1s. 1d.; St. Katherine's near the Tower, 52l. 16s. 2d.; Liberty of the Tower, 226l. 19s. 1d.; Limehouse, 58l. 9s. 9d.; Ratcliff and Stepney, 89l. 12s. 0d.; St. Mary Matfellon, otherwise White Chapel, 71l. 4s. 10d.; Mile End, 16l. 9s. 0d.; Stratford, 29l. 4s. 10d.; Blackwall, 22l. 13s. 5d.; East Smithfield, 198l. 14s. 5d.; Bromley St. Leonards, 20l. 10s. 0d.; Wapping and Copt Hall, 65l. 6s. 8d.; Spitalfields, 12l. 5s. 9d.; Bethnal Green, 16l. 12s. 10d. Essex: Barking, 31l. 3s. 0d.; Alvethley [Aveley], 41l. 10s. 8d.; Chadwell, 15l. 6s. 5d.; Dagenham, 35l. 11s. 8d.; East Ham, 48l. 1s. 4d.; Wennington, 15l. 17s. 4d.; Little Thurrock, 1l. 8s. 0d.; Hornchurch, 21l. 9s. 4d.; Havering, 18l. 17s. 1d.; Romford, 31l. 8s. 5d.; Gray's Thurrock, 17l. 14s. 8d.; Stifford, 14l. 14s. 11d.; Raynham, 10l. 17s. 9d.; Stratford Langthorn, 18l. 13s. 4d.; West Thurrock, 12l. 12s. 0d.; West Tilbury, 8l. 17s. 4d.; Little Ilford, 6l. 10s. 8d. Kent: Deptford, 43l. 6s. 5d.; Greenwich, 120l. 4s. 10d.; Plumstead, 5l. 5s. 9d.; Erith, 12l. 8s. 10d.; Woolwich, 14l. 15s. 6d.; Swanscombe, 13l. 7s. 6d.; Stone, 9l. 6s. 8d.; Dartford, 27l. 7s. 6d.; Crayford, 13l. 12s. 2d.; Northfleet, 21l. 18s. 8d.; Gravesend, 23l. 3s. 6d.; Milton, 23l. 0s. 5d.; Charlton, 13l. 10s. 8d. Surrey: Southwark, 520l. 16. 0d.; Lambeth, 46l. 10s. 2d.; St. Mary Magdalen, Bermondsey, 42l. 11s. 10d.; Rederith [Rotherhithe], 28l. 12s. 5d. [9 pp.]
Dec. 6. 22. Bond of Benjamin Hirst, merchant taylor of London, and Edmund Bowker, of Kingston, co. Sussex, to Sir Thomas Puckering, of Prior, near Warwick, baronet, in 100l., with condition for payment of 52l. to Sir Thomas Puckering on the 8th June next. [Seals with arms, but broken and damaged. Strip of parchment.]
Dec. 6. 23. Account certified by Sir Edmund Sawyer, of sums due in the Exchequer from Isaac Bigger, collector of rents for co. Oxford, on his account for the year ending at Michaelmas last: total, 60l. 15s. 6¼d., made up of a rent due from Queen's College, of 3l. 4s. 10d.; 23l. 5s. 2d., rent for lands purchased from Richard Andrewes, in Longcombe and Wotton; 20l. 14s. 2¼d., amount of rent called Smoke-farthings, at 6l. 18s. 0¾d., per annum, unpaid for three years, with other small receipts. [1 p.]
Dec. 7.
Whitehall.
Proclamation for better ordering the transportation of cloths and other woollen manufactures into Germany and the Low Countries. All persons are prohibited carrying out of England any white or coloured cloths, Spanish cloths, bayes, kersies, perpetuanoes, stockings, or any other woollen commodities, to any town in Germany or the Netherlands, except to the mart towns of the Merchant Adventurers. Also, the Merchant Adventurers are to admit into the freedom of the said trade all such of the King's subjects dwelling in London, and exercised in the profession of merchandise and not shopkeepers, as shall desire the same, for the fine of 50l. a piece, if they shall take such freedom before St. John the Baptist now coming. [Coll. Procs., Car. I., No. 185. 2 pp.]
Dec. 8.
Yeilden [Yielding, Beds.]
24. Dr. John Pocklington to [William Dell ?]. The intent of his writing is to acknowledge how much he stands bound to the person addressed. To do his Majesty and the Church true service in the University is the unfeigned desire of his heart; if the nearness of his means thereunto give him not therein an advantage of other men, he has nothing to say for himself. The person addressed has twice let fall some speech about doing his Grace service in his house. The writer presumes not to inquire into his further meaning therein than he shall think fit to make known. Would the writer were as worthy to do his Grace service as he should find the writer industrious, faithful, and in any church employment truly zealous. [¾ p.]
Dec. 8.
Allsolne [All Souls] College.
25. Dr. Richard Astley, warden of All Souls, to Archbishop Laud. According to his letter directed unto All Souls College, on the conclusion of their last year's accounts, the writer declares that their stock is full 1,000l., and the surplusage of this year's receipts are above their expenses, omnibus oneribus supportatis, 574l. 3s. 0½d. Whereupon the writer and their whole company become suitors, that the Archbishop would make known to them what proportion of this overplus it is his pleasure to allow to the Warden and Fellows, with the rest of the members of the college, for the better repair of their wants in commons and other necessaries which they sustain by the dearness of the year, and what remainder it is his pleasure they shall deposit in their College treasury. Pray for the continual preservation of so gracious a patron of their college and the whole Church of England. [Indorsed by Archbishop Laud. 1 p.]
Dec. 9. 26. Sir Henry Spiller, Inigo Jones, and Lawrence Whitaker, to the Council. According to their order of the 3rd inst. [see present Vol. No. 6.] the writers have met in Covent Garden, and there find only one pit made between the old gate leading to St. Martin's Lane and the new street leading into the Strand, towards Durham House. This pit is dug upon the south side of the way, and contains 14 or 16 feet square in breadth and in depth 20 feet, and is intended to be vaulted with brick to receive the issue from the great sewer, of all the new erected buildings, lying on the west of the church there, towards St. Martin's Lane, by a drain of brick which is already brought to the pit, from which they likewise find that drain continued to the old gate. Into the pit there has not yet been any passage of water from the sewer or drain. Lastly, they are informed that the pit is made by directions of the Earl of Bedford, and is intended as a temporary receptacle of what should issue from the sewer. [1 p.]
Dec. 9. 27. Order of Council upon the above report. That the pit above mentioned be instantly filled up, and that the referees are to consider of the depth and breadth of the sewer, whether it be sufficient to carry away the water and soil from so many houses. And that before the sewer be further proceeded with, the Earls of Bedford and Salisbury, who have already very many houses there, and are like to have more, and also the Earls of Suffolk and Leicester, and other persons interested in the passage of water intended to be carried through a great sewer by Hartshorn Lane, (if they resolve to carry it that way,) are to treat with the inhabitants dwelling near the places where the sewer is to pass, and if they cannot make a reasonable accord with them, they are to attend the referees who are to mediate a final agreement. And the parties interested are to give security, that the sewer and the places under which it is to pass shall be made so firm, that it shall not break out to the annoyance of the inhabitants, and that it be accommodated with grates, and such other means as that only the water may issue into the Thames, and no gravel or other filth, whereby the channel may be in danger to be clogged. [Draft. 1 p.]
Dec. 9. Entry on the Register of the Admiralty of the appearance of Humphrey Streete. He is to attend from time to time, until discharged. [Vol. cclxiv., fol. 56. ¼ p.]
Dec. 9.
Whitehall.
28. Sec. Windebank to Nicholas. Nicholas having been employed under Windebank's warrant of the 4th inst. [see present Vol. No. 10.] to search and peruse the books and papers of Sir Edward Coke, in his study in the Inner Temple, is to deliver all such of the same books and papers as he conceives not to concern his Majesty's service to Sir Robert Coke, son of the said Sir Edward, and to permit him to dispose of them as he thinks good. As for such books and papers as Nicholas shall make stay of, by virtue of the said warrant, he is to bring the same to Windebank, permitting Sir Robert to take a note of such as he brings away. [1 p.]
Dec. 10. 29. Deputy Lieutenants of co. Glamorgan to the Council. Under letters of the Lords, copies whereof were forwarded to them by the Earl of Bridgewater, Lord Lieutenant of that county, they had caused the trained band, both horse and foot, to be exercised, and have seen all defects supplied according to the letters of the Lords of 13th April 1629, and have rendered account to the Lord Lieutenant. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Dec. 10. 30. Officers of the Navy to the Lords of the Admiralty. They have perused the letter of the Lord Deputy of Ireland, the substance of which may be reduced to three heads:—1. The account of moneys paid to several men out of the revenues of that kingdom towards the charge of the ships for guarding the Irish seas. 2. The charge against the officers of clouding the reckonings of those ships from his Majesty's ministers in Ireland. 3. A proposition for guarding the Irish coast with less charge and more security to the subjects of that kingdom. As to the first point, they charge the Irish account with being erroneous in divers particulars, which Sir William Russell has undertaken to demonstrate, and that money charged as paid had no relation to them, having been paid without their privity to persons who had no relation to them, the result being that instead of the account being overpaid 1,051l., it appeared that the treasurer was out of purse 2,755l. 7s. 7d. On the second point, they reply that the account may not be understood by persons in Ireland not versed in sea affairs, but if the Lords will appoint an understanding auditor to join with any that the Lord Deputy will intrust to examine the accounts, they doubt not they should soon disperse the cloud spoken of, and make their integrity appear as clear as the sun. Explain the nature of the accounts taken of the remains on board the ships on their return, and show why it would be inconvenient and costly for the ships to be furnished and retained in Ireland, unless his Majesty would erect a new office of Navy for that kingdom, make a dock, erect storehouses, and provide all necessaries fit for that purpose. To the third point, the Lord Deputy suggested that the ships should winter at Kinsale, and proposed large savings on various items of expense. The officers contest all these suggestions and assert that the pretended saving of 3,576l. per annum is the suggestion of persons who abuse the Lord Deputy with projects grounded upon ignorance in everything except their private gain. One part of the suggested scheme is the withdrawal of soldiers out of the garrisons in Ireland to complete the crews of the ships, the officers reply that landsmen are of little use in extremities at sea, and it being alleged that such is the practice of the Spaniards, they reply that it was confessed by Don Juan de Ricaldo, Vice-Admiral of the Spanish fleet in '88, that the principal cause of maintaining no better fights and the perishing of so many ships, proceeded especially from their being pestered with great numbers of landsmen not able to brook the seas and occasioning perpetual mutinies and disorders between them and the seamen. [8 pp.]
Dec. 10. 31. Copy of part of the preceding article. [5½ pp.]
Dec. 10.
St. Martins's Lane.
32. [Sir Thomas Roe] to Elizabeth Queen of Bohemia. Excuses himself for not having written to her by his absence all the last year in the country and his sickness since his coming to London. For her affairs, it is above his judgment what is designed. His Majesty is still the same wise king and loving brother, and cannot but be deeply sensible of her estate. Roe will tell her what is whispered: that the Duke-Administrator is in counsel to take the French protection, and that the Prince of Orange is of the same advice, and this does not relish, but casts upon the Dutch a charge of inconstancy, and may be taken as an occasion to withdraw all future care, and to leave it upon them [the French ?], who doubtless will use it as ill for her and her issue; for though that nation is not so retentive as the Austrians, yet they spoil what they possess, and will remember in their civil wars what the house Palatine has done for the religion. He fears it cannot be done but with some such condition of dependance upon France as may make a just forfeit to the empire, and be the seed of future quarrels. He knows she is so wise that she will weigh every grain, and this also may be mistaken, and an error of zeal; but the same goodness will pardon it which has infused the boldness. There are many other things that he wishes, and yet hopes, she may know, but his condition and other respects diswarrant him to meddle, only he has an infinite desire once to see her Majesty and children, to kiss her hands, and to discharge a mind that is full of the thoughts of her service, if occasion, or his Majesty's pleasure, would favour him. But she knows the tenderness of State affairs; it is like the ark not to be touched without warrant. She may remember that the writer moved her in April last to extend her favour to the negotiation of Mr. Durie, but it seems he took the way of Hamburgh. He is now in Holland, and Sir Thomas doubts not has acquainted her both with his proceedings, success and ends, and that she has vouchsafed him the addition of her authority. Roe needs not enlarge on this point, it is enough to say if they can effect their desires and a true ecclesiastical peace, it will be a greater strength in time to her cause and to the whole reformed church than any army of auxiliars. Has from the beginning not made one step without the knowledge and approbation of his Majesty, though not time for him to declare until the ground were settled, and by the direction of the Archbishop of Canterbury, who is an excellent man, and if she has no relation to him Sir Thomas wishes she would make it; for he is very just, incorrupt, and above all mistaken by the erring world. For the writer's part he esteems him a rare counsellor for integrity and a fast friend, and one that has more interest in his Majesty's judgment than any man. He cannot find matter that may beguile her with any pleasure. Their quarrels end all in the Star Chamber; the redemption of the forests by Lord Holland, who was removed thereby, not out of his Majesty's affection, but a degree higher in his opinion of his ability, is already known to her; this perhaps is not, that his Majesty will not lose the fruit, but take all that is due to him upon the fines which are great, but not so great as the abuse. One Mr. Gibbon is committed to answer his frauds in the Star Chamber. Leaves to her Majesty's fair chambermaid to write the boldness of Sir Anthony Pell, which will prove a business of pell-mell wherever it falls. On the issue is fixed great expectation; for the writer, he loves innocency so well, that he will hope it in all men. The Lord Deputy of Ireland does great wonders, and governs like a king. He has taught that kingdom to show us an example of envy, by having parliaments, and knowing wisely how to use them, for they have given the King six subsidies, which will arise to 240,000l., and are like to have the liberty we contended for, and grace from his Majesty, worth their gift double, and, which is worth much more, the honour of good intelligence and love between the King and his people, which Sir Thomas would to God our great wits had eyes to see. This is a great service, and to give a character of the man: he is severe abroad and in business, and sweet in private conversation; retired in his friendships, but very firm; a terrible judge, and a strong enemy; a servant violently zealous in his master's ends and not negligent of his own; one that will have what he will, and though of great reason, he can make his will greater when it may serve him, affecting glory by a seeming contempt; one that cannot stay long in the middle region of fortune, being entreprenant, but will either be the greatest man in England or much less than he is; lastly, one that may (and his nature lies fit for it, for he is ambitious to do what others will not,) do her Majesty very great service, if she can make him. [Copy 2 pp.]
Dec. 10. 33. [Robert Reade] to [Thomas Windebank]. The news of his arrival at Madrid has given the writer so great satisfaction that he cannot but take pen in hand to express his joy. His great distance may deprive the writer of the happiness of hearing from him, but Windebank will always be present to his mind. Windebank's friend Harrison is about to be married before Christmas to Miss Deane, niece of Mr. Standen. French. [1 p.]
Dec. 10.
Christ Church, Oxford.
34. Dr. Brian Duppa, Dean of Christ Church, to Sir John Lambe, Is a petitioner on behalf of the bearer, who stands suspended for not appearing at his visitation. Beseeches him to consider not only that he was not warned, (being then many miles from thence,) but that he lay at the same time under another visitation, a dangerous fever, which has left impression enough in his countenance to show that he is no counterfeit. The bearer humbly desires Sir John to take the censure off and remit him to his charge, wherein Duppa is confident he will show himself both able and honest. For his integrity toward the Church, and the discipline of it, Duppa dares stand engaged for him. The bearer had his breeding among them, which makes Duppa with more earnestness recommend him. [Indorsed by Sir John Lambe "for Mr. Jackson." 1 p.]
Dec. 10. 35. "Note of the books and papers brought out of Sir Edward Coke's study from the Temple, remaining in the box." [See present Vol., No. 28.] Among them are the following:—"Exemplar Literarum quas Comites et Barones Angliæ miserunt Papæ super negotio Scotorum, anno regni regis Edwardi I. 28°, A.D. 1299." A book in folio, entitled with Sir Edward's own hand, "A book of notes of my Arguments at the Bar, when I was solicitor, attorney, and before." A paper book in folio, covered with black leather, of divers subjects, the first whereof is, "A Conference between a Lawyer and a Divine." Two bundles of papers concerning Parliament matters. A manuscript in folio, entitled, "Two Books of the History of Ireland, compiled by Edmund Campion." And a bundle containing 19 papers, 18 whereof are copies of Records out of the Tower, the 19th entitled, "Reasons for the King for Impositions without Parliament." Underwritten,
35. i Memorandum, by Nicholas, that he had delivered all the books and papers mentioned in the above note to Sec. Windebank together with a copy of the paper. 10th December 1634. [In all, 1 p.]
Dec. 10. 36. Copy of the above note signed by Nicholas but without the underwritten memorandum. [Probably the copy referred to in the memorandum as given to Sec. Windebank. 1½ p.]
Dec. 11. 37. "Remonstrance by Nicholas Briot, in confirmation of his propositions concerning the matter of coin;" delivered to his Majesty this day. He recites the proposition alluded to [see Vol. cclxxv., No. 44], and lays it down as a maxim necessary to be observed in coining small coins that "even as gold cannot be esteemed but by silver, and the silver likewise cannot be esteemed but by the gold; also it is necessary that the small coin which is made of silver be answerable, for price and value, as near as may be to the great species, because the said small coin is established and ordained but as an instrument and a mean for to change the pieces of gold and silver, and for the greater facility of trading." In conformity with this principle, Briot proposed a new coinage of fourpenny, threepenny, twopenny, and penny pieces, "inferior to the great" only by two shillings in the pound weight, wrought. He concluded with a reply to a proposition made by Andrew Palmer for the fabrication of a small currency of fourpenny and threepenny pieces, better than those then current by 25 per cent., with benefit to the King of 1,000l. monthly, his Majesty providing a stock of 4,000l., and showed in what respect his own scheme was to be preferred, Palmer's suggested money not being small enough to supply the necessity of the people and the benefit to be derived by the King a mere seeming colour. It was part of Palmer's plan to withdraw from circulation the dollars then current in Scotland, converting them into his fourpenny and threepenny pieces, without, as he asserted, any loss to the people. [9¾ pp.]
Dec. 11. 38. Description of Portsmouth Harbour, setting forth its peculiar suitability for a place of rendezvous for the King's ships, especially in comparison with Chatham, with suggestions for taking in land at Gosport for a timber yard and store house, the latter in lieu of some old decayed storehouses which stand close by the rampire or town wall of Portsmouth which Lord Wimbledon earnestly importuned to have removed as hindering the soldiers walking the round, and also the use of the ordnance. Suggestions are also made for securing the harbour by keeping in repair Southsea Castle and stationing two of the Whelps at the harbour's mouth. [4 pp.]
Dec. 12.
Whitehall.
39. Order of Council upon a petition of the Governor and Company of the Silkmen of London. Petitioners stated that since the government of the trade was committed to them, they have used endeavours for keeping the poor at work (there being about 200,000 of them dependent on the reformation of abuses in the false dying of silk and on the preservation of the trade free from fraud). The charge of this inspection has made the former debts of the company (incurred by the refractoriness of 78 members of the company who made default in payment of 1,766l., being their shares of the money disbursed on the first settlement of the company,) to amount to about 3,000l., which sum having been taken up is left wholly on five members who became bound for the same, by the generality, who will neither consent to pay the same nor the yearly charges of the company, amounting to 1,136l. 13s. 4d. Disagreements relating to these subjects have led to a variety of other acts of opposition to the petitioners on the part of many members of the company, 86 of them having refused to pay an assessment made by a general court on the 5th June last for payment of use moneys and for the officers. Petitioners prayed the Lords to direct some course for levying the said moneys, regulating the government of the company, and reducing the refractories. The Lords ordered that the 78 persons should be demanded to pay their several proportions of the sum of 2,048l., and in default, their names should be certified to the Board; also that the sum of 1,010l. borrowed and due to officers be indifferently assessed and levied on the members of the company, that the annual charges should be equally borne among them, being collected by way of quarterage, as in other companies, with a variety of other regulations designed to enforce the authority of the governing body of the company, and the privileges given by the charter. [4 pp.]
Dec. 12.
Whitehall.
40. Order of the same. This day John Fisher alias Percy, a popish priest, being brought before the Board by John Gray, one of the messengers, it was ordered, according to his Majesty's pleasure, that he should forthwith depart the realm, and give bond with sureties not to return, and that he should stand committed to the Gatehouse until he had performed the same. Nevertheless he is to remain in custody until he has satisfied Gray the messenger his due fees and has defrayed his expenses in the house where he lodged. [Seal of Council attached. 1¼ p.]
Dec. 12.
Deptford.
41. Officers of Navy to Lords of the Admiralty. Having called his Majesty's master shipwrights with some of the Trinity House to survey the hulls of the two ships built this year at Deptford and Woolwich, and now ready to be launched, they have jointly certified their opinions of each particular, which the writers have more plainly related in the paper inclosed, whereby the Lords may discern that both the master builders have exceeded the proportion given by his Majesty in the burthen of the ships; and though all the surveyors agree that the ships are the better conditioned in that respect, yet they cannot but blame the master builders for digressing from their directions so expressly commanded, and the rather because they did not foresee the labour to satisfy the Lords that the dimensions presented to his Majesty at first were not artificially concluded on. [Seal with arms. 1 p.] Inclosed,
41. i. Minute certificate by the Officers of the Navy of the dimension of the two new ships above-mentioned according to the masters' certificate upon a survey taken the 9th inst. The ship built at Woolwich was 515 tons and tonnage, and exceeded the burthen directed by his Majesty 131 tons; that at Deptford was 478 tons and tonnage, and exceeded by 94 tons. Almost all the dimensions given had been slightly exceeded. [1 p.]
Dec. 11.
Westminster.
Proclamation against making or using any nets or engines for taking pheasants and partridges. Republication of a previous proclamation, prohibiting all persons to make use, or keep in their houses, any tunnel net, hoop net, broad net, sheet net, or any other sort of nets, trannels, lowbells, engines, or snares whatsoever, for taking pheasants or partridges. [Coll. Procs., Car. I., No. 186. 1 p.]
[Dec. 11.] 42. Petition of John Goldwell, town clerk of Rochester, to the Lords of the Admiralty. About three weeks since, Richard Beckinsall, having cause of action against John Wriothesley, one of his Majesty's servants in the Navy, who reported that he had sold his place, procured, in petitioner's absence, his deputy to grant a warrant for arresting Wriothesley in Rochester, whereupon Beckinsall and the sergeant that arrested him, and also petitioner, were sent for to answer before the Lords. Beckinsall and the sergeant, on their submissions, were discharged, and petitioner not being then at Rochester the messenger could not meet with him, but since has been served with the warrant and attends the Lords' pleasure. Expresses sorrow, and prays the Lords to remit his offence and discharge him from longer attendance. [1 p.]
Dec. 11. Entry on the Register of the Admiralty, that John Goldwell made his appearance before the Lords and on his submission was discharged. [Vol. cclxiv., fol. 56. ¼ p.]
Dec. 11. 43. Petition of John South, of Kelstern, co. Lincoln, gentleman, to Archbishop Laud. Petitioner by the instigation of Satan and the follies of his youth has been so far seduced as to have had carnal knowledge of two single women that were sisters. Expresses deep contrition, and prays that inasmuch as if he underwent public penance it would much increase the grief of his friends, his condign penance may be commuted into a pecuniary mulct, to be distributed to such pious uses as the Archbishop shall think fit. Underwritten,
43. i Reference to Sir John Lambe to speak with petitioner and give the Archbishop a true account of this foul business. 11th December 1634. [In all, 1 p.]
Dec. 12.
St. Martin's Lane.
44. [Sir Thomas Roe] to Philip Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery. Is informed that his Majesty has referred to the Earl and some others to settle the precedence of some officers and others unto whom he has vouchsafed a new privilege. Acknowledges that his Majesty is both the fountain of justice and honour, and that he can make any cipher by addition the greater number. So that what he shall move is in no sense to impugn his royal pleasure; but believing he has no purpose to depose any of his public servants, it is only the writer's purpose to prevent a mistake, that they who are not called may not be prejudiced. His suit is, that the Earl will consider the quality of Knights-ambassadors, what rank they have always kept in England, being ever joined with the Lord Deputies of Ireland, who are viceroys, the greatest honour given by any King in Europe, and that what shall be determined against ambassadors must also determine that eminent dignity. They have anciently had precedence next to Counsellors of State, before the Judges of the Benches and Barons of the Exchequer, and many others, newly leapt over them. They have borne the character of their sovereigns so imprinted that no other office can plead the like; and what a King has so impressed cannot be taken away without dishonour to the seal that made it. They receive the greatest trust that can be imparted from Kings, to negotiate marriages of princes, peace and war, leagues and commerce, and whatsoever may concern correspondency with the foreign world. They sit uncovered before kings, precede uncrowned princes, and have the first quality above all subjects. In all other kingdoms ambassadors have the title of Counsellors, and are for the most part (but in case of demerit) admitted at their return. These things and much more that might be said for them, from great and reverend antiquity among the Greeks and Romans, and from the civil law, considered, makes the writer move that they may not be cast lower. Other officers have their benefits, rewards, and ease at home. Only ambassadors have peril of life, labour of brain and body, expense and loss, and no certain recompense but this: that they have represented their princes, and been dignified with royal credences, to bind and to loose; and this at the best but a feather of honour. He will not doubt but the King will declare, that those few whom he has dignified by the character of his person, and trusted with his greatest affairs, and ratified by his royal seal, shall be preserved as his shadows.—P.S. What estimation will be had of those who have served abroad, when strangers shall see them so "deirdly" ranked at home ? [Copy, the postscript only being in Sir Thomas's hand. 1½ p.]
Dec. 12. 45. Petition of Edward Darcey, patron of the parsonage of Sutton, Surrey, to Archbishop Laud. Understanding that Jesse Glover clerk, the now incumbent of that parsonage, refused to publish the King's declaration concerning lawful sports, petitioner, in his desire to have due obedience to the royal command, caused the book to be published in the said church by a neighbour minister. Glover, for his contempt and other inconformities stands suspended by lawful authority ab officio et beneficio, by reason whereof the said cure is left without a pastor. Prays leave to nominate a minister to supply the cure until Glover shall be restored, or deprived. Underwritten,
45. i. Answer of Archbishop Laud, that if petitioner's meaning be to have another of his nomination to supply the cure during Jesse Glover's suspension, it belongs to the Bishop of Winchester or his chancellor, to whom the Archbishop leaves it. But if his meaning be, that Glover has any purpose to leave the benefice, he must resign it into the hands of the diocesan, and then Darcey may present; it no way concerns the Archbishop to meddle with it. December 12, 1634. [In all, 1 p.]
Dec. 12. 46. Answer of Thomas Cowper, of London, stationer, to the articles objected against him by the Commissioners for Causes Ecclesiastical. That within the time articulate he has sold of Bibles with Geneva notes 50, and not above; of small Bibles in 12mo. 500; and so many Books of Common Prayer in 12mo.; and of the same in 8vo. and 24mo., 1,000 of each. Vented the same by direction of William Lee, his master. For seven years has been a stationer or bookseller. Believes that according to the use of the Church of England the Apocrypha is to be bound with the canonical books, and is allowed to be read, but denies that he sold any of the books aforesaid without Apocrypha. Believes that he is subject to the censure of this court, and submits himself thereunto, and desires the court will consider his youth, being nearly out of his apprenticeship, and his promise never to offend in the like kind again, this being the first, and done only as a servant or apprentice. [Attested copy. 2pp.]
Dec. 13.
Wallingford House.
47. Notes, by Nicholas, of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty:—Officers of the Navy attend with their answer to the Lord Deputy's letter. Touching the plots of ground belonging to the Navy, Mr Comptroller willed Nicholas to inform the Lords that the King upon this occasion recommends to their consideration, the making a dock at Portsmouth. Streete attends in custody, and the Trinity House to make good their complaint. Sir John Fenwick, captain [?] of Tynemouth Castle, attends to answer complaint of the Spanish Resident. Warrants for estimate of the ordinary. Allowance of account of collectors of tenths of prizes from October 1628 to August 1631 brought into London, certified by auditor Phelips. To consider Lord Chichester's account. The States' Ambassador desires copy of the letter of the Lords to the Lord Chancellor of Ireland concerning the St. Jacob. To resolve what shall be done concerning the exportation of oysters. The Spanish Resident desires order to Sir James Bagg for release of two ships, as by his note. [Indorsed are some memoranda of Lord Cottington on the business of this day. In reference to the Officers' answer to the Lord Deputy, he notes that it was "resolved that the money shall be paid from Ireland into the Exchequer, and no account to be given there." On the letter from the Officers certifying the results of the view made of the two new ships, it is noted, "the King to be acquainted with the not observing the rules given." 1½ p.]
Dec. 13.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Lord Deputy Wentworth. Send copy of petition exhibited to them by Edmund Spiring, of Malahide, desiring a grant of ironstone and limestone between high and low water mark in cos. Cork and Kerry at the rent of 40s. per annum. The writers are informed that this is a droit of Admiralty, accruing within his vice-admiralty of Munster. They cannot have any certain knowledge either of the value thereof or of the conveniency of such a grant. Pray him to certify his opinion for what term, at what rent, and upon what conditions it will be fit to make such a grant. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol, 56. ¾ p.]
Dec. 13.
Whitehall.
The same to the Officers of the Navy. Hold it necessary that a particular account be given of the full charge of his Majesty's ships lately built, comparing the same with others of the like burthen. Request them to send a parallel of the charge, not only of the James and the Unicorn, finished last year, but also of the two new ships now at Deptford and Woolwich, as soon as they shall be finished, and launched, being compared with others of the same burthen and dimensions built in time of the late Commissioners of the Navy, together with a perfect note of their several burthens and dimensions. [Copy. Ibid. fol. 56 a. ½ p.]
Dec. 13.
Whitehall.
The same to the same. Have received their letter touching the keeping on board his Majesty's ships all their rigging and one whole suit of sails. Their reasons have not so fully satisfied the writers but that they conceive there may be yet a third place found out more convenient and safe than either where they are now kept or the alteration they propound. This they suppose may be by removing the old storehouse at the old dock to some fit place, so remote from the other storehouses as it might be free from taking fire from the rest of the housing there. Request the Officers to call to them some of the Trinity House as of the Masters Attendant, and consider whether there may not be means contrived which may be most secure for safe keeping his Majesty's said stores, and to certify their opinions thereof. [Vol. cclxiv., fol. 56 a. ¾ p.]
Dec. 13. 48. Memorial of the Resident of Spain to the Lords of the Admiralty. Two ships, the St. Juan, Capt. Anthony White, and the St. Philip, Capt. Nicholas Prevost, both of St. Sebastian's, were three months ago stayed at Plymouth, under pretence of piracy, and have ever since been there detained. All this time there has been no proof of any such piracy made before Sir James Bagg, nor any sufficient reason given for their detention, insomuch that the men have been set at liberty by his Majesty's officers there. The Resident requests warrant to Bagg to give order for discharge of the ships. [¾ p.]
Dec. 13. 49. Copy of the same. [¾ p.]
Dec. 13. 50. Answer of Sir John Fenwick, Lieutenant of Tynemouth Castle, to certain particulars related by a captain of St. Sebastian's, arriving at Tynemouth about the 28th August last. States the arrival of the Spanish ship under the Castle of Tynemouth, and desire of the captain to be protected against a Hollander. Fenwick interfered on his behalf, and the Hollander returned answer that he would not hurt him. The next morning Fenwick heard that the Hollander, notwithstanding his promise, had taken the Spaniard, whereupon he went down to the Shields, and found the Spaniard's own people bringing their goods ashore and selling them. He went to every place where he heard there were any of the goods, and charged the parties that they should be answerable; he also caused part thereof to be delivered to the Spanish captain, and made him the best help he could. Afterwards, hearing that the Spanish captain had forsaken his ship, he went down and commanded the master not to suffer more goods to come ashore, and sent men aboard to assist him. To prevent further danger from the Hollander he carried the sails ashore, where they remain, subject to the pleasure of the Lords. The men he sent aboard remained until the Mayor of Newcastle came with strong force and carried the ship away. [1½ p.]
Dec. 14.
Whitehall.
Proclamation forbidding any resort to his Majesty's Court, for cure of the King's evil, until Easter next. In September the King prescribed to do cures at Christmas next, but, considering the present general dispersion of the smallpox, he puts off that work until Easter. [Coll. Procs., Car. I., No. 187. 1 p.]
Dec. 15. Confirmation, on the petition of Walter Fitzwilliams, Michael Oldisworth, and William Wise, of a decree in the Duchy Chamber, concerning the apportionment of a new increased yearly rent of 266l. to be paid to the King, his heirs and successors, for ever, upon a late improvement of the salt marshes of Sutton and Gedney, co. Lincoln, from the overflowing of the sea. [Docquet.]
Dec. 15. 51. Mercie Huffam to Martha Lady Young. In her absence made bold to make her case known to Lady Wentworth, Lady Young's worthy daughter, which was to request Dr. Stoughton to impart a small portion of those Christian bounties which should come to his hands, to the writer, in respect of her great wants. Makes bold against this good time to refresh her requests. [1 p.]
Dec. 16.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Officers of the Navy. The Lion's Ninth Whelp having returned to Portsmouth from her late employment on the Irish coast, and there remaining a charge to his Majesty, they are to give order to the Treasurer to pay off the men belonging to her, and to cause a survey to be taken of her remaining stores, and to send a certificate and a valuation thereof. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 57. ½ p.]
Dec. 17. Grant of an almsroom in Westminster to Robert Gilbert. [Docquet.]
Dec. 17. Grant of the office of Clerk of the Faculties in Chancery to Thomas Peirson for life, after the decease of Bartholomew Baldwin, who now enjoys the same. [Docquet.]
Dec. 17. Privy seal, directed to the Officers of the King's household, to compound with merchants who import French or sweet wines into any of the out-ports for 15s. upon every ton of the said wines, towards the expense of the King's household, according to the like rate in the city of London now paid. [Docquet.]
Dec. 17. Warrant to pay to William Earl of Denbigh, Master of the Great Wardrobe, the sum of 80l. 1s., to be by him paid to Francis de Champs, one of the ordinary grooms of the privy chamber, for arrears of his livery due for the first and fifth years of his Majesty's reign. [Docquet.]
Dec. 17.
Whitehall.
52. Order of Council, that the Lords of the Admiralty give warrant to the Officers of the Navy for increase of the size of cables for moorings and sea service, proportionable to the increase of the burthen of the ships built since the propositions made in the late Lord Admiral's time by the then Commissioners of the Navy. [1 p.]
Dec. 17. 53. The Council to all Mayors, Sheriffs, Justices of Peace, and other his Majesty's Officers. Foul abuses are daily multiplied with great insolences against his Majesty's proclamations and the decrees of the Star Chamber touching the manufacture of white soap with the materials of his Majesty's own dominions. To the end that offenders may receive condign punishment, the persons addressed are to apprehend all such persons as the Governor and Company of Soapmakers shall direct them to apprehend for heir contempt in the premises; and by the like nomination to seize any prohibited soap remaining in the custody of any person whatsoever or in any place, and that every person apprehended be forthwith brought to the Council Chamber to be proceeded with according to their demerits. [1 p.]
Dec. 17. 54. Sir Benjamin Rudyerd to Sec. Windebank. Dr. Gwynn compounded for the wardship of [Hoe] Games on the 30th October last; Dr. Bethune brought unto them [i.e. the Court of Wards] his Majesty's reference upon the 4th November. [Seal with crest. 1 p.]
[Dec. 17 ?] 55. Chronological statement of the various steps taken in the Court of Wards in relation to the grant of the wardship of Hoe Games, grandchild and heir of Edward Games, deceased. It would seem that by an arrangement with Catherine Games, widow of Edward Games, the wardship was granted to Dr. Gwynn, but that afterwards, upon signification of his Majesty's pleasure, the grant was transferred to Dr. Bethune. [Indorsed by Sec. Windebank, and in another hand, "Mr. Audley." [1 p.]
Dec. 17. 56. John Chamberleyne to Nicholas. The Earl of Southampton was commanded by his Majesty to make stay of felling his timber in Tichfield Park, until some of the Officers of the Navy had made choice of such as might be fit for his Majesty's ships. The writer was sent by Lord Southampton to signify so much to the Lord Treasurer, who sent him to Nicholas to desire him to move Sec. Coke that there might be some speedy course taken to view and agree for this timber. [¾ p.]
Dec. 18. 57. See "Papers relating to Appointments in the Navy."
Dec. 18. 58. See "Returns of Justices of Peace."
Dec. 18.
London.
59. Alderman Henry Garwaie [Garway] to Richard Dike. It having pleased Dike's brother Nicholas to make him a tender of fifteen hundred pounds, he agrees to accept it on his own and his brother's bond. [¾ p.] Underwritten,
59. i. Richard Dike to Edward Nicholas. From the above he may understand the alderman's mind. His brother is out of town, but the alderman will seal upon payment of the money, and promises that his brother shall do the like at his coming to town. 19th December 1634. [Seal with arms. ¼ p.]
Dec. 19.
Whitehall.
60. The Council to Lords of the Admiralty. It having appeared by information made before Sir Hugh Hammersley, alderman of London, that the prices of oysters are of late years so much enhanced, that the measure of Whitstable oysters usually sold for 4d the bushel, water measure, is now sold for 2s. 8d., and that the greater sort of oysters heretofore sold for 12d., are now sold for 8s. the bushel, and the very best and greatest of all are wholly transported beyond the seas, and none but the offal and refuse left to serve his Majesty's subjects, and that at such dear rates as aforesaid. Finding that the said enhancement proceeds from the engrossing of the commodity by strangers, and exporting the same in their own bottoms, the Council prays the Lords to give order to Sir Henry Marten not to suffer any oysters henceforth to be transported, either by strangers or in strangers' bottoms; but that they cause all such ships to be arrested, and the owners to be committed to prison until sufficient bond be given not to offend in the same way thereafter. [Copy, attested by Nicholas. 2 pp.]
Dec. 19. 61. See "Papers relating to Appointments in the Navy."
Dec. 19. 62. Kenrick Edisbury to Nicholas. The Lord Treasurer appointed the Officers to attend to-morrow for dispatch of the business concerning the plots. In this extreme weather they are loth to lose their labour and be at charge to carry them by land, seeing they are barred of passage by water, therefore he sends to know whether the Lords hold their meeting to-morrow and can intend their business. According to his answer has appointed "this footman," the bearer to give order for a coach to fetch them or forbear. Widow Hall that has the smith's work at Woolwich lies very sick. Her nephew, foreman under Harry Hall, the smith at Deptford, whose name is Humphrey Boyer, married lately a kinswoman of Edisbury's. If the old woman die, earnestly recommends him for the place. Harry Hall has warrant for Deptford and Woolwich, but attends in neither, being smith for the East India Company. [¾ p.]
Dec. 19. 63. Minute of the proceedings of a meeting between Sir Nathaniel Brent and Dr. Isaac Bargar [Bargrave], Dean of Canterbury, Commissioners of the Archbishop of Canterbury in his Archiepiscopal visitation, and — Boultel, clerk, and — Delmy, clerk, ministers of the Walloon Church in Canterbury, with the elders (as they call them) of the same church, held at the house of William Somner, notary public. The Commissioners intimated to the ministers and elders of the Walloons, that all the natives of their congregation must resort to the several parish churches of those parishes wherein they inhabit to hear divine service and sermons, and perform all duties of parishioners required in that behalf. And that the ministers and all other of the same Walloon or French congregation which are aliens born shall use the Liturgy of the Book of Common Prayer used in the English churches as the same is or may be faithfully translated into French. And they were monished to inform their congregation hereof, and to conform themselves thereunto by the 1st day of March next. [Copy. ½ p.]
Dec. 19. 64. Sir Nathaniel Brent to Dr. Isaac Bargrave, Dean of Canterbury, and Meric Casaubon, prebendary of Canterbury, but written as to the Dean only. The gentlemen of the Dutch and French churches desire time for their answers until Easter next, concerning those propositions which "we" put unto them this afternoon. Is content to give them until 1st March next, if the Dean and Mr. Casaubon think fit, and not otherwise.—P. S. Desires him to send Mr. Dunkin's petition with his answer to it. Underwritten,
64. i. Dr. Isaac Bargrave and Meric Casaubon to Sir Nathaniel Brent. They are very willing that time should be granted to the petitioners till the 1st of March, and if he please until Easter. [In all, 1 p.]
Dec. 19. 65. Answers of Samuel Ward, clerk, B.D., of Ipswich, to fortythree articles objected against him by the Commissioners for Causes Ecclesiastical. Defendant stated himself to have been "a minister in holy orders of priesthood, and preacher of or for the town of Ipswich for thirty years last past or thereabouts." The tenour of the articles appears more or less clearly in the answers, which consist of statements admitted by him to have been made in sermons preached by him at various times, and which statements or some perversion of them, had been made the foundation of the objections in the articles. The subject of the articles numbered two to eleven is the value and proper use of forms of prayer and of "occasional or conceived prayers," and of extemporary preaching, the use of all which he defended. The twelfth article is answered by the statement that he "always kneeleth or standeth when he cometh before or in the time of divine prayers, otherwise attendeth on the public act in hand." In his answer to the thirteenth and fourteenth articles he asserted, that he ever used the gesture of kneeling in receiving the sacrament. The fifteenth and sixteenth articles related to the observance of holidays, which he had "always observed these thirty years without omission."In the answer to the latter article he explains a statement made by him in a sermon as having had allusion to "a vulgar superstitious conceit, that whosoever works on any of the twelve days [of Christmas] shall be lousy." The application of the seventeenth article is not made clear. The nineteenth to the twenty-first articles applied to the question of the nature of the presence of the Saviour in the sacrament of the Lord's Supper. He declared the Saviour to be present "spiritually and virtually, and to faith only." The twenty-second to the twenty-fifth articles applied to the fifth of November thanksgiving. The twenty-sixth to the thirty-fourth articles related to the sense in which he believed in the descent of the Saviour into hell, and the opinions on that subject of Mr. Dale and Mr. Heardson, the latter of whom once preached in examinant's church of St Mary Tower, at Ipswich, in his absence. The thirty-fifth to the thirtyseventh articles related to his having preached against bowing to the east; on which subject he had stated that he knew no reason why divine adoration should be more confined to one part of the world or church than another; he seems also to have compared it with "popish crosses and cringings," and the imitations of Cardinal Aldobrandini's ape. The thirty-eighth to the forty-first articles related to the views entertained by him of the propriety, under the circumstances of the country, of the emigration to New England. He had stated "that he was not of Tertullian's rigid opinion, but of our late learned Archbishop's milder judgment, concerning the lawfulness of flight in persecution, yet rather commended such as stayed in their native country and mother church, which he thought and said to be the most flourishing national kingdom and church in the world, not knowing what God would incline and enable himself to do in case of trial, if any such should happen." And again he said, "he was not of so melancholy a spirit, nor looked through so black spectacles, as he that wrote that religion stands on the tiptoe in this land, looking westwards, nor feared their fear that feared an imminent departure of the Gospel." The forty-second article was founded upon some opinion expressed by him on the ancient right of Christian churches to signify their assent to, or acceptation of, their ministers. The forty-third, to the observance of set days for fasting. [17 pp.]
Dec. 19. Nicholas to Sir James Bagg. Is sorry thus often to trouble him for such a sum as 30l. If he will give an answer that he will not pay, Nicholas will seek another warrant from the Lords, to have so much money paid him by some others who have money in their hands proceeding from profits of Admiralty. It will be a great kindness to pay the money before Christmas. [Nicholas's letterbook, Domestic, James I., Vol. ccxix., fol. 106. ¾ p.]
Dec. 20. 66. Remonstrance of Nicholas Briot to the King touching the regulation of coin. [This is a copy of Vol. cclxxv., No. 44, stated to have been delivered about this day. 5 pp.]
Dec. 20.
Whitehall.
67. The Council to Justices of Peace for co. Brecon. Notwithstanding the proclamation of 23d August 1631, whereby the commission and grants concerning archery where revoked, divers persons have exacted moneys under colour of the execution of the statutes concerning archery. They are to cause inquiry to be made of such abuses, and what sums of money have been levied in that county for not showing bows and arrows, or not observing the statutes concerning archery, and to certify the same. [1 p..]
Dec. 20.
Wallingford House.
68. Notes, by Nicholas, of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty:—Officers of Navy to attend about the plots of ground belonging to the office: [Margin, "Tuesday morning."] Attorney General to attend about ballastage. Mr. Fish and Mr. Warmouth to be here about Spanish Resident's complaint against the Mayor of Newcastle: [Margin, "Cole to be sent for."] Consider certificate touching ordnance remaining in divers towns made by John Spencer, and received by the Officers of Ordnance. Certificate that Bulmer had appeared and paid his fine at York. Sent up by Capt. William Cooke bonds taken of Dutchmen not to export oysters; Nicholas desires to know the pleasure of the Lords therein. The manor of Milton is passing from the King; it is desired by the Vice-Admiral of Kent that the Admiralty jurisdiction may be reserved: [Margin, "Speak to Mr. Harbord that nothing passes in it prejudicial to the Admiralty."] Attends in the messenger's custody Robert Gibbes, complained of by Mr. Bagnall the saltpetreman: [Margin, "Discharged paying fees."] Order for warrants for the estimates for the ordinary. Auditor Phelips's account of the collector of prize tenths for London. Order to survey trees for the use of the Navy in his Majesty's wood called Chopwell, in Durham: [Margin "Warrant to Officers for this."] [1 p.]
Dec. 20. Lords of Admiralty to Officers of Navy. The Earl of Southampton intends to make sale of a quantity of timber in Tichfield Park, Hants. They are to take order that some competent person view the same and mark such trees as are fit for the Navy, also treat of the prices of the same, and report thereon. [Draft in Nicholas's handwriting. See the 17th inst. No. 56. ¾ p.]
Dec. 20. Copy of the same. [See Vol. cclxiv., fol. 58. ½ p.]
Dec. 20. Entry on the Admiralty Register of the appearance before the Lords of Robert Gibbes of Stretton-on-the Foss, co. Warwick. He is to attend at the next meeting, and from time to time until discharged. [Ibid., fol. 57 a. ¼ p.]
Dec. 20. Further entry on the same Register that on his humble submission and sorrow Robert Gibbes was discharged. [Ibid., fol. 57. ¼ p.]
Dec. 20.
tehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to the Lord Chancellor of Ireland. Understand from Viscount Chichester, Vice-Admiral of Ulster, that in May last a ship of about 80 tons was cast away near the bar of the river of Coleraine in his Vice-Admiralty, and divers of her men confessed that they had robbed at sea such as they were too strong for, and that there was in the ship English cloth and merchandise. After the ship had lain about a month in the sea divers of her goods were cast on shore, and were taken up by the Lord of Kilkuberie [Kirkcudbright ?], who pretends authority for detaining them in the right of the Londoners' grant, which claim is now depending before the Lord Chancellor as Judge of the Admiralty. Such pretences are of late grown frequent, and for the most part without any colour of truth or ground in law. For that this is a matter of value, importing his Majesty's right and interest, they recommend the business to the Lord Chancellor's special care, so that his Majesty's right may be vindicated from all intrusions, [Copy. Ibid., fol. 57 a. 1 p.]
Dec. 20.
Whitehall.
The same to John Evans. Recite petition of the inhabitants of Millbrook against Thomas Stevens for debarring them of a way to the harbour of Hamoaze; reference to Sir George Chudleigh, Sir James Bagg, and the Mayor of Plymouth, and the report of the two former [see Vol. cclxxiv., No. 34.] that there was no denial of way, but that John Evans had erected walls for a house directly in the way to the water side, which he promised the referees to pull down, but has since refused to do so. He is required to pull the same down or appear before the Lords within fifteen days after the receipt thereof. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 58 a. 1 p.]
Dec. 20. Order of Lords of the Admiralty, on petition of Thomas Lane, marshal of the Marshalsea, praying payment of 19l. 2s. 10d., for lodging and diet of Capt. Pronoville, and 13l. 5s. 2d. from John La Roche. (See 17th July and 22d November 1634.) Sir Henry Marten having reported that the sum of 20l. should be paid to him, the Lords ordered Sir Francis Godolphin, who has commission out of the Admiralty, to sell the ship and goods which belonged to Pronoville and La Roche, to cause the same to be paid to Lane out of the proceeds of the same ship and goods. [Copy. Vol. cclviv., fol. 59. ½ p.]
Dec. 20. Order of the Lords of the Admiralty on petition of Thomas Crostat. Petitioner showed that in the Expedition to Rhé, he was sore hurt, and that the Lords, on the 16th February 1627–8, ordered the Governor of the Chest at Chatham that he should have 10l. per annum for his relief, which has not been paid but for the first two years, on pretence that it is not specified that it shall be paid during petitioner's life. Petitioner prayed order for payment of arrears, and that his pension might be continued. The Lords ordered the Officers of the Navy to take order for petitioner's satisfaction, or to certify why he has not been paid his pension. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 59. ¼ p.]
Dec. 20. Order of the same on petition of Thomas Bowker, praying payment of 314l. 8s. for freight of the Josias of London, employed in the King's service, and showing that the petitioner's uncle, being part owner of the said ship, had given his part thereof to relieve petitioner's wants. It was ordered that the Treasurer of the Navy should cause petitioner to be paid with the first of those to whom money is due in this kind. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 59a. ¼ p.]
Dec. 20. 69. Petition of Humphrey Streete, to Lords of the Admiralty. Was convented before them at the complaint of the Trinity House, touching the right to the ballastage of ships, and appearing last Saturday, and the matter standing then in reference from the King to the Attorney General, the Lords as petitioner conceived, left the same to the Attorney General. Since which time the Attorney General has heard the business and finds, as petitioner is assured, that the Trinity House have no right to the ballastage, nor to the River Thames, but that the same rests at his Majesty's disposal, and that by law the gravel and sand of the river ought to be disposed for ballast. Prays that he may proceed in his service for the good of the river, and be discharged from the messenger on bond. [¾ p.]
Dec. 20. 70. Petition of Nicholas Guy and Thomas Allen to Lords of the Admiralty. Two of petitioners' lighters of 50 tons a-piece with four men, in April last, were pressed to serve as a kitchen to dress the King's dinner on board the Unicorn at Woolwich, in which service the men and lighters were employed three days, petitioners then losing one of their cock-boats to the damage of at least 30s. Pray satisfaction for their loss and services. Underwritten,
70. i. The Lords not conceiving the charge proper to be paid by the Office of the Navy, desire Mr. Comptroller of the King's Household to take such order in it as he shall think fit. Whitehall, 14th March 1634–5. [In all, 1 p.]
Dec. 20. 71. Bond of William Early, of St. Mary's Aldermary, gentleman, and Andrew Beech, of the same parish, woollendraper, to the King in 500l., with a condition that Early shall appear before Sec. Windebank after the expiration of thirty days from this date, upon four days' notice. [Seal with arms. ¾ p.]
Dec. 21. Privy seal for allowance to the Farmers of the Customs and Subsidies out of their rent for one year ended the 24th December, 1631, of 9,033l. 9s. 6½d., for, among other things, the subsidy and import of beer sent to his Majesty's sister, the Prince of Orange, and others, allowance to Sir Richard Sutton and John Worfield for taking the account of the said farmers, subsidy upon goods for Lord Reay and the King of Denmark, allowance for repairing the Custom House, subsidy upon arms sent to the Emperor of Russia, a reward for Richard Giles, and subsidy on goods for the Marquis of Hamilton. [Docquet.]
Dec. 21. Presentation of Richard Jackson, clerk, to the rectory of Halton, co. Lancaster, void and in the King's gift by lapse or otherwise. [Docquet.]
Dec. 21. Grant to Edward Ferrers and William Ferrers his son, and their heirs, of several mills, &c., granted by the late King to Edward Ferrers and one Francis Philips in fee farm, by letters patent, which, for want of attornment of the tenants and livery of seizin, were not good in law, but now made good by this new grant, under the rents and conditions of the former letters patent. [Docquet.]
Dec. 22. Entry on the Register of the Admiralty, that Richard Batten and Henry Webb, sent for by warrant, appeared this day, and are to attend the Lords at their next meeting, and from time to time, until discharged. [See Vol. cclxiv., fol. 59. ¼ p.]
Dec. 22. 72. Sir William Russell to the Lords of the Admiralty. Lately presented the Lords with an abstract of his account for the Irish service, whereby it appears that there is issued for those services 2,755l, besides 200l. to be presently paid for discharge of the Ninth Whelp's company more than the writer has received. Desires the Lords to send his account to the Lord Deputy, with a letter for settling the 2,955l., that the writer be not discouraged in furthering his Majesty's service, which in this particular had much suffered had he not eased the charge by punctual payment. And if the Lord Deputy will abate for stores remaining it must be out of succeeding estimates, the moneys having been duly paid. [1 p.]
Dec. 22. 73. See "Papers relating to Appointments in the Navy."
Dec. 22.
Allsolne [All Souls] College, Oxford.
74. Dr. Richard Astley, warden of All Souls, to Archbishop Laud. The Archbishop having required an answer concerning their choice of officers and reformation in hair and apparel, he may well say that there is good conformity both in apparel, hair, bands, and boots. As for choosing officers, it is not usual to proceed to an election till the bursars have given up their accounts, and the warden and fellows have brought into the treasury what shall be allotted unto it, which cannot be till it please the Archbishop to dispose of this year's surplusage. They shall not vary from his direction as to officers, and if it be his pleasure they will choose them out of hand, being ready to obey in this and any other of his commands. Pray for the long continuance of so bountiful a patron and gracious a visitor. [1 p.]
Dec. 22. 75. Minute of proceeding of Sir Nathaniel Brent, Vicar General of the Archbishop of Canterbury, at the residence of Sir Francis Barnham, at Maidstone, in the presence of Richard Birkhened, notary public. There appeared John Miller, clerk, minister of the Walloon Church in Maidstone, with some of the principal of the Walloon congregation, to whom Sir Nathaniel intimated that all the natives of their congregation must resort to the parish church of Maidstone, together with the English, to hear divine service and sermons, and to perform all duties of parishioners; and that as well minister as people of the same Walloon congregation which are aliens born shall have and use the Liturgy or Book of Common Prayer used in the English churches, as the same [is] or may be faithfully translated into French. And withal admonished them all to inform their congregation thereof, and to conform them and themselves thereunto by and before the first day of March next. [1 p.]
Dec. 22. 76. State of Thomas Smithwick's gift out of his adventure in the East India Company, indorsed by Archbishop Laud as being "Toward S. Paul's." In 1631 the product of Mr. Smithwick's adventure came to 1,000l., which was his gift "to the church," and 600l. was taken out by him, and agreed to be paid by 100l. yearly, and the first 100l. was paid in October 1632. The remaining 400l. continued in the trade, and the company declared that it should be there "without any innovation to prejudice it." Smithwick never paid the remainder of the 600l. to the church, but left so much of his stock in trade, with the former 400l., to the use of the church. So that the church's stock is 900l., and with the profits he accounts it to be worth 1,400l., but by some late innovation the joint stock is much impaired, and the 1,400l. is valued by the company at under 800l. It is suggested that measures should be taken for legally transferring the gift to the church, and it is queried as to the 500l. balance of the 600l., whether Smithwick ought not to pay it by 100l. per annum as he agreed, and as to the remaining 400l., whether it ought not to be answered by the company in full, they having agreed that no innovation should prejudice it. [1¾ p.]
Dec. 23.
Whitehall.
77. Notes, by Nicholas, of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty:—Officers of the Navy attend about the plots of ground belonging to that office; also they are to bring a certificate of the present state of all the ships, and in what time they will be ready: [Margin, "This is delivered."] Sir John Pennington attends about two Biscay vessels sent in last summer. Certificate of payment of Bulmer's fine: [Margin, "The bond to be delivered up."] Bonds sent by Capt. Cooke of Dutchmen not to export oysters: [Margin, "To be kept."] There are attending Richard Batten and Henry Webb: [Margin, "They are to remain in the messenger's custody."] Capt. Best's petition. Auditor Phelips's accounts of the collectors of tenths. Consider what ships shall be set forth for an ordinary guard for the Narrow Seas and the coast of Ireland, that timely order may be given. Peruse proclamation concerning saltpetre: [Margin, "To be read at the Council Board."] Consider certificate of ordnance remaining in towns and forts. [1¼ p.]
Dec. 23.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Capt. Phineas Pett. On his return to Chatham he is to take a muster by poll of the captains, officers, and company, belonging to Upnor Castle, and to return their names with his opinion of their service. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 59 a. ⅓ p.]
Dec. 23.
Whitehall.
The same to Officers of the Navy. It is the King's pleasure that as much of the timber in his wood called Chopwell, in Durham, as is fit for the Navy shall be forthwith marked for that purpose. They are to send some able shipwrights to view and mark the same accordingly, and for better performance of the service the shipwrights are to attend Sir Henry Vane, who has the charge of those woods, who will give directions therein. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 60. ½ p.]
Dec. 23.
Whitehall.
The same to [Montjoy Earl of Newport]. To allow John Totton, William Ewen, Anthony Tutchin, and Josias Jay, to supply the Hopewell of London with twenty pieces of iron ordnance out of the founder's store in East Smithfield. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 60. ½ p.]
Dec. 23.
Whitehall.
The same to a messenger unnamed. To bring Ralph Cole, alderman of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, before the Lords, to answer such matters as shall be objected against him on his Majesty's behalf. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 60. ½ p.]
Dec. 23.
Whitehall.
The same to Officers of the Navy. Have received order from the Lords of the Council to give warrant for increase of the size of cables. They are to see that the sizes of cables for mooring and sea service be made proportionable to the burthen of the ships, and according to the rates set down in propositions made in the late Lord Admiral's time by the then Commissioners of the Navy. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 60 a. ½ p.]
Dec. 23.
Whitehall.
The same to Sir Henry Marten. The Lords of the Council, considering how the prices of oysters are enhanced to excessive rates by reason of the engrossing of that commodity by strangers and exporting the same in foreign bottoms, have required the writers to give order not to suffer any oysters to be henceforth exported by strangers or in strangers' bottoms, but to cause all such ships to be arrested, and the owners to be committed to prison until they give bond not to offend in that kind. He is to take order that a vigilant eye and steady hand be held in the due performance of their lordships' commands. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 60 a. ½ p.]
Dec. 23.
Whitehall.
78. The same to Sir Thomas Walsingham, Vice-Admiral of Kent. Recite the letter from the Lords of the Council mentioned in the preceding article, and require him to take order that no oysters be exported from any part of his vice-admiralty by any strangers whatsoever or in any strangers' bottoms, but to see that the letter of the Council be carefully observed in all parts. He is to send up the bonds he takes according to the Council's order, and if any fishermen carry oysters to sea and there put them aboard any foreign vessel, or dispose of them to strangers, he is to advertise their names, that the Lords may take order for their punishment. [Copy. 1 p.]
Dec. 23. Another copy of the preceding. [See Vol. cclxiv., fol. 61. ¾ p.]
Dec. 23.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Capt. William Cooke. A similar letter. [Minute. Ibid., fol. 61. 4 lines.]
Dec. 23. Order of the Lords of the Admiralty. Upon certificate of Richard Elmhirst and George Radcliffe that Edward Bulmer had given bond for payment of 40l., according to the direction subscribed in a petition preferred by Bulmer to the Vice-President and Council of the North, the Lords ordered Bulmer's bond formerly entered into here to be delivered up to him. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 62 a. ¼ p.]
Dec. 23. 79. Petition of Humphrey Streete to the Lords of the Admiralty. Petitioner was lately convented at the complaint of the Trinity House concerning ballasting of ships, since which time the Lords had ordered him to enter into bond that he should sell no more ballast, which bond he has accordingly entered into. Prays to be discharged paying the messenger. [¾ p.]
Dec. 23 80. Receipt of Mons. de Cardenas for 30l. paid by Nicholas, for nine months' interest on 500l. [¾ p.]
Dec. 24. 81. Petition of Henry Webb, of Wotton-under-Edge, co. Gloucester, to the Lords of the Admiralty. Petitioner being a young man just come to his means, and having a pigeon house which had stood a long time empty, he caused some of the dung thereof to be carried away by Richard Batten and laid upon his lands, for which fact, on the complaint of the deputy saltpetreman, petitioner and Batten were sent for by a messenger. Prays them to accept his humble submission and that he and Batten may be discharged. [¾ p.]
Dec. 24. 82. Brief declaration of the account of the Farmers of the King's customs and subsidies for one year ending this day. The rent and farm for the year was 150,000l., against which were to be placed payments to the cofferer of the household 20,293l. 17s. 7d., and to the master of the great wardrobe 3,064l. 19s. 11d., and various other payments and allowances, amounting with those before mentioned to 203,067l. 8s. 4¾d., so that the farmers had overpaid their rent 53,067l. 8s. 4¾. [1 p.]
Dec. 25. 83. Certificate of Sir Abraham Dawes of what quantities of hops have been brought into this kingdom in seven years ended this day. The annual importation varied from 20,035 cwts. in 1628 to 3,253 cwts. in 1630: the total being 62,433 cwts. [Copy. ¾ p.]
Dec. 26. 84. Receipt of James Weemse for 3l. paid by Sir Paul Pindar, and William Turnor, farmers of the King's alum works, being a pension for causing a school to be taught at Kirk Leatham, for children of the poor who work at the said works. [½p.]
Dec. 27.
[Portsmouth] Dock.
85. John Brooke to Nicholas. This afternoon came into that harbour three Dunkirk sloops, having 158 men aboard. They anchored against the King's storehouses in the dockyard, and pretended they were driven in by Holland men-of-war. The Maria is of no force to deny them any mischief they may attempt in the night, and Mr. Goodwin's care and understanding much weaken her and the service that might be done with her, as the writer hereafter will declare. Knows the Lords have forbidden the admission of strangers, much more such as these. [Seals with crest. 1 p.]
Dec. 27. 86. Information of Matthew Burrowes, that one Robert, or John, Cussens, of Horselydown, master of a hoy, used to go over to Rotterdam, and carried over fullers' earth, as Mr. Yard and Mr. Clutterbook, merchants of Delft, have told him. The Merchant Adventurers here can tell more particulars. Cussens has been questioned in the Star Chamber. [In handwriting of Nicholas. ½ p.]
Dec. 27. 87. Receipt of Gervase Thorp for 16l. 13s. 4d., paid by Sir Paul Pindar and William Turnor, farmers of the alum works, being one quarter's pension. [½ p.]
Dec. 28. 88. Petition of Richard Batten, of Yate, co. Gloucester, to the Lords of the Admiralty. Henry Webb, of Wotton-under-Edge, hired a team of petitioner for one day to carry dung. His team being so employed, the said Webb carried some pigeons' dung, for which, on complaint of the saltpetreman, petitioner was sent for up by a messenger. Petitioner being ignorant of the offence, and heartily sorrowful, prays for his discharge, and that Webb may pay the messenger. [¾ p.]
Dec. 28.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Robert Earl of Warwick, Vice-Admiral of Essex, William Pulley, Deputy Vice-Admiral, William Bladwell, Francis Ash, Nathaniel Strickson, John Nuttall, Philip Allen,— Nore, Richard Fisher, and David Spicer. The Hopewell of London coming from Russia with a cargo of tallow, cable yarn, cordage, and other things of good value, belonging to Richard Swift and others, was lately wrecked about the Spits in the vice-admiralty of Essex, and a commission has been issued out of the Court of Admiralty, directed to the persons now addressed, to take into custody the said ship and goods for the use of his Majesty or the proprietors. The Lords are informed that divers parcels of the same goods are carried away into jurisdictions which pretend to be exempt from the Admiralty, as the Cinque Ports, Harwich, Colchester, Maldon, and the Soken in Essex, and Ipswich in Suffolk. They are to seize all such goods and detain the same until further order, sending into the Court of Admiralty a true inventory, and if any persons presume to oppose or hinder them they are to bind them over to answer, and if they refuse to be bound, to commit them to the custody of David Spicer, deputy marshal of the Admiralty (one of the commissioners), to be brought up to answer their contempt. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 61a. 1⅓ p.]
Dec. 29.
Scadbury.
89. Sir Thomas Walsingham to Nicholas. Sends letter which he prays him to peruse. If the Lord Chamberlain pass any such grant as is mentioned therein, it is for Sir Edward Hales, who is desirous to buy everything thereabouts, and then he and Sir Dudley Digges will have the whole jurisdiction, with Rochester, which the Admirals have ever had. The Flemings forbear to fetch oysters, but they are carried to them at sea by our own fishermen. Desires that Sir Henry Marten may advise of some course for preventing it. [Seal with crest. 1 p.]
Dec. 30. 90. Kenrick Edisbury, Officers of the Trinity House, and Master Shipwrights, to Sec. Coke. According to his warrant of yesterday they report on the state of the Mary, the Sampson, the Exchange, the Scipio, the Freeman, the Pleiades, the Elizabeth and Anne, and the William and Thomas, ships presented by the city of London for his Majesty's service. All of them are approved except the Mary, belonging to the East India Company, which having lately returned from the Indies required to be docked, and could not be fitted for service in less than three months. Each of the ships is minutely reported upon. They are all merchant ships, with their ports much smaller than the King's, and have iron ordnance, not brass, but are ships of good countenance. [3 pp.]
[Dec. 30.] 91. List of the ships mentioned in the preceding article, with places where they are lying, names of their masters, burthens, numbers of guns, and height of ports from water. [1 p.]
[Dec.] 92. Another list containing many of the above-mentioned particulars, but referring to only five of the ships. [1 p.]
Dec. 30.
Thornbury.
93. John Giffard to Nicholas. Barker the messenger has taken up Webb and Batten, who confessed that they carried out the earth, as described in the writer's petition [in this present Vol. No. 4]. Supposes there needs no further proof, but if there be occasion he can produce witnesses. Should Webb say that he did it ignorantly the writer can prove the contrary. The messenger has taken bond of Mr. Browne. Entreats that he may not be called to his answer before Thursday se'nnight after Twelfth day, the writer having other things to allege against him, and will then be in town. [Seal with arms. ¾ p.]
Dec. 30.
Ratcliff.
94. Officers of Trinity House to the same. Being with Sir Henry Marten yesterday afternoon imparting to him the petition of Mr. Smith to his Majesty for the office of ballasting, he desired to speak to Nicholas. If he will appoint a time the writers will send him a coach. Inclose copy of Smith's petition and reference for his consideration. [¾ p.]
Dec. 31. 95. Petition of Wolstan Dixie, and Barbara his wife, late ward to King James, to the King. Sec. Windebank has lately declared that the King's pleasure was that petitioner should forbear further prosecution in any suits at law between petitioner and Sir John Beaumont until his return from his travels, a verdict at law having passed for Sir John. Pray his Majesty to cast his eye upon the reasons contained in a schedule annexed, and to permit petitioners to proceed, or else to take the cause into his hands and arbitrarily determine the same. Underwritten,
95. i. Schedule of Mr. Dixie's reasons and allegations. The question between the parties was the right to lands which were claimed by Barbara Dixie as sole daughter and heir of Sir Henry Beaumont, deceased. It was alleged that the verdict for Sir John Beaumont was not upon the body of the title, that Dixie's witnesses were old, that Sir John Beaumont's travels were voluntary, and that having notice of the intended trial before he left home, he answered that he would either attend or leave them that should. [¾ p.]
95. ii. Answer to Mr. Dixie's reasons and allegations. It is asserted that the lands were entailed on the heir male by Sir Henry Beaumont, and so were the inheritance of Sir John Beaumont his brother, father of the present Sir John; that the evidence of the aged witnesses existed on record, and that Dixie did not commence his suit when he gave notice that he would, and not until after he knew Sir John was on his travels. [¾ p.]
95. iii. Reference to the Lord Keeper and Lord Privy Seal to compose a friendly end, if they can, between parties so near of blood about to waste themselves in tedious suits of law, or otherwise to return certificate to his Majesty. Whitehall, 31st December 1634. [All copies. Petition and reference, ¾ p.]
[Dec. 31 ?] 96. Statement of the case between Wolstan Dixie in right of Barbara his wife and Sir John Beaumont. [Indorsed by Sec. Windebank "Duchesse Buck." The facts of the entail are stated, and it appears that Sir Henry Beaumont above-mentioned was son and heir of "Judge Beaumont." Subjoined is a statement of the inconveniences arising from the pending suit. 1 p.]
Dec. 31.
Exeter Palace.
97. Bishop Hall of Exeter to Archbishop Laud. Imparts to him the notice of a strange puritanical monster lately discovered in the Bishop's diocese. In Barnstaple, John Cole or Cowle, a fellow of very mean condition, yet among the simpler sort, especially women, had got an opinion of skill in matters of religion. Having drawn to his house certain maid-servants, under pretence to hear his repetition of sermons, he wrought them to his lust, and has for two or three years made use of two or three of them at his pleasure, persuading them that these acts might stand with grace. This professor and known drunkard had continued to abuse the simplicity of his miserable sisterhood, if some remorse had not lately driven some of these seduced women to a voluntary confession to the preacher and schoolmaster of the town. The vicar, one Mr. Blake, acquainted the Bishop, who opened a commission to search the foul business to the bottom, which the Commissioners have done. The Bishop has written to the Mayor of Barnstaple to hold the villain in prison, and if the Archbishop think fit to have any further cognizance of the fact or the man, the Bishop will gladly await his pleasure. [3½ pp.]
Dec. 31. 98. Petition of the Inhabitants of Sutton with its members to the King. The King's poor tenants have been time out of memory possessed of common in a marsh adjoining to the King's manor of Sutton, whereupon their chief livelihood consists. The late King, conceiving all marshes relinquished by the sea to be his by his prerogative, by commission authorized the Lord Chancellor and others to grant all marshes to such as would buy the same. By virtue of which commission petitioners were required to compound, who, not being willing to contest with his Majesty, paid a good sum of money, whereupon his Majesty granted them the marsh, with covenant to confirm the same by Act of Parliament. Notwithstanding all this, others, upon misinformation, have got letters patent and have entered upon the premises, and ousted petitioners, which patentees, according to the late Attorney General, have no right at all. Pray the King to take the case of petitioners into consideration, they being about 2,000 inhabitants, and being unable to maintain any long suit, but willing to render obedience to any reasonable treaty. Underwritten,
98. i. Reference to the Lord Treasurer, calling to him Mr. Attorney and the Recorder of London, to inform themselves what the late Attorney did herein, to examine who has the best right, to take notice of the obedient offers of petitioners, and to give order for petitioners' relief. Whitehall, 31st December 1634.
98. ii. Renewed reference to Lord Cottington and Attorney General Bankes. Whitehall, 2nd April 1635.
98. iii. Request of Lord Cottington to the Attorney General to consider what answer is hereupon to be given to his Majesty. 5th April 1635.
98. iv. Francis Lord Cottington and Attorney General Bankes to the King. Report. The late King on the 9th December in the 11th year of his reign, by letters patent, granted Sutton Marshes, by estimation 7,000 acres, to Peter Ashton and eight other patentees, in trust for the townsmen, and this was in consideration of 758l. 6s. 8d. paid by them. Five of the patentees are dead, and the surviving patentees and commoners have authorized Beville Wimberley to sue for a confirmation of the letters patent, or a new grant of 2,750 acres, from the King, and, so as they may be quieted in their possession, they are willing to convey their interest to the King in the remainder, being 3,750 acres of inmarsh, besides the out-marshes of 1,500 acres more. The referees recommend these terms of settlement, Mr. Wimberley being allowed 300 acres out of the 2,750 acres, and 200 acres out of the out-marsh next to Gedney Marsh, for his pains. [In allpp.] Annexed,
98. v. The King to Attorney General Bankes. Authority to carry out the arrangements suggested in the above report. [Undated and unsigned. ½ p.]
Dec.
Whitehall.
The King to Lord Treasurer Portland and Lord Cottington, Chancellor of the Exchequer. Understands by Lord Wimbledon, governor of Portsmouth, that there will be requisite for perfecting the fortifications of that town the quantity of 200 tons of timber, which may be supplied out of the New Forest in Hants. They are to give order for felling and delivering the same, both trees and branches, by indenture to the said governor. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol 62. 2/3 p.]
[Dec. ?] 99. Order of Archbishop Laud, Lord Keeper Coventry, and the Earl of Manchester Lord Privy Seal, referees of the Council for settling peace in the family of Mr. [Edward] Lingen. By order of the 10th October last, it was declared that Mr. Lingen should be restored to the possession of his estate, first allowing fit maintenance for his children and wife. After hearing Mr. John Herne, counsel for Mr. Lingen, and Mr. Arthur Turnour, counsel for his eldest son, and with their consents, it was ordered, that Henry Lingen, the eldest son, should have an allowance of 300l. per annum during the life of his father, and his wife, the daughter of Sir Walter Pye, attorney of the Court of Wards, a jointure of 200l. per annum, Sir Walter paying the 700l., residue unpaid of his daughter's portion, towards Mr. Lingen's three daughters' portions. Mr. Lingen's second son was to be allowed for his maintenance at the Inns of Court, where he then was, 100 marks per annum during his father's lifetime, and after his decease to have lands of 200l. per annum entailed upon him and his heirs male. The third son was to have present maintenance of 40l. per annum, and after his father's death 100l. per annum in lands entailed in like manner. The three daughters were to have 40l. per annum and 2,000 marks portion a piece. And in case Mr. Lingen and his wife did not cohabit, she was to have 200l. per annum for her maintenance. [Signed by the Lords Referees and Edward Lingen and Henry Lingen, the signatures of the two latter being attested by Mr. Herne and Mr. Turnour. Seal with arms attached. 5 pp.]
[Dec.] 100. John Highlord and John Cordell, sheriff of Middlesex, to the Council. Certify the receipt of the King's writ for shipmoney on Thursday the 6th November last, and that on the 24th of the same month a meeting was held in the Painted Chamber near Westminster Hall, of the authorities of the several districts to be charged with the ship mentioned in the said writ, and two or three inhabitants of every place named in the same writ. After conference another meeting of the same parties was appointed at the Guildhall, London, on the Friday following, when it was resolved that the whole charge commanded by the said writ will amount to 4,000l.; and at a subsequent meeting on the Tuesday following, being the 2d December, they agreed to assess every place by the rule of the last subsidy, which being cast up at the rate of 2⅓ subsidies, amounted to 4,085l. 18s. 7d.; and for raising the same every place is assessed as appears by a copy of the assessment herewith delivered, which was on the 6th December inst. ingrossed and signed, and so the same assessment was made within 30 days after receipt of the writ. The writers desired the churchwardens of every place to assess the same on the inhabitants by their poor books or otherwise, which they have accordingly done, and the writers have ratified the same, and appointed collectors to whom they have delivered warrants for levying the moneys. [2¾ pp.] Annexed,
100. i. Copy of the assessment for levy of 4,085l. 18s. 7d. calendered under date of the 6th December inst. [6 pp.]
[Dec. ?] 101. Petition of the Mayor and Burgesses of Newcastle-uponTyne to the Council. Recite the King's writ for furnishing a ship of 800 tons by Newcastle, Berwick-upon-Tweed, Durham, Stocktonupon-Tees, and Gisborough, and other towns named in the writ. The writ coming to petitioner about a month after the teste thereof, after several treaties with the other parties to be charged, petitioners offered to submit to be assessed a fourth part of the whole charge, but the other parties would not extend the assessment to all the towns on the coast adjoining to the sea, and upon the rivers flowing up from the sea towards the towns named in the writ, but would confine the same to the towns named in the writ, and laboured to undervalue themselves, and lay a most heavy charge upon petitioners, expressing themselves that Newcastle is much enriched by the coal trade, whereas a great number of the hoastmen and others who have the chief benefit of that trade live in London and elsewhere out of the precincts of Newcastle. The assessment not being agreed upon devolved to the sheriffs of the cos. of York, Northumberland, and Durham. Pray the Lords to give such instructions to these sheriffs as that the overcharging of the petitioners may be avoided. [2 pp.]
[Dec.?] 102. Draft of the same. [3 pp.]
[Dec. ?] 103. Petition of the Wardens of the mystery of Goldsmiths of London to the same. In execution of their lordships' order of the 12th November last [see Vol. cclxxvii., No. 34.] for furnishing Goldsmiths' Row in Cheapside and Lombard Street with goldsmiths, petitioners have called before them such persons as are by the said order to be removed, and have given notice to goldsmiths living in remote places to provide themselves with shops in the said row, and tender a brief of their proceedings craving to be further heard before the Board. [¾ p.] Annexed,
103. i. Brief above mentioned consisting of minutes of proceedings at Goldsmiths' Hall on the 24th November and 3d and 17th December. Of sixteen shopkeepers in Goldsmiths' Row in Cheap who did not keep goldsmith shops fourteen submitted to the order, but Simeon Fincham and John Dover desired to make their cases known to the Council. Of nine members of the Company of Goldsmiths who did not dwell in Goldsmiths' Row eight submitted, but Michael Barkstead desired time to consider. Of thirteen shopkeepers between the stocks in the Poultry and Birchin Lane in Lombard Street, not being goldsmiths, all submitted, but some of them desired if they could furnish their shops with goldsmiths still to retain their houses as dwellings. Of thirty-four goldsmiths who dwelt in remote places in the city and suburbs twenty-six submitted to remove according to the order, the other eight alleging reasons to continue their present dwellings and make their cases known to the Council. In all which cases the petitioners prayed for further directions. [2 pp.]
[Dec. ?] 104. Reasons of the Cloth-workers of London submitted to the Council, in accordance with their directions of the 17th inst., wherefore they should not be restrained from buying cloths and selling the same again. The first principal reason assigned was the prejudice such a restraint will be to the two thousand families of clothworkers who live, for the most part of the year, by buying rough undressed or country-dressed cloths, and perfecting their dressing, and afterwards selling the same. The injury to these people would work to the disadvantage of the clothier and various other classes of persons, and to the advantage of the drapers of London, a small body of not more than 140 families, whose proper trade is to buy and sell by retail, in doing which they neither pay custom to the King nor increase the stock of the kingdom. [2½ pp.]
[Dec.?] 105. Copy of the same. [1 p.]
[Dec. ?] 106. Reasons why such clothworkers who have given over clothworking and are now merely drapers should continue the trade of buying and selling. These persons oppose the proposed restraint mentioned in the two preceding papers principally on the ground of their corporate privileges as freemen of London, who, by ancient usage, might use any art or mystery at their pleasure. [½ p.]
[Dec. ?] 107. Reasons why those freemen whose chief trade is to buy and sell woollen cloths should not be debarred from their trades by the late petition of the drapers shopkeepers (as they call themselves) who sell only woollen cloths. These persons grounded their opposition on the same reasons alleged by the preceding opponents, but add a variety of other reasons arising out of the prejudice which would result to trade from restraining it in the hands of so small a body as the drapers. [1 p.]
[Dec. ?] 108. Petition of Richard Erburie, William Brewer, Richard Piatt, and Christopher Brewer, clothiers of co. Somerset, to the Council. Petitioners by warrant on the complaint of James Ash, clothier, and others were bound by recognizance to appear before the Lords on 12th November 1634, which they did. On the 14th November heard the objections of their opponents, and were appointed to attend on the 19th to answer the same. On which day and every day since they have attended and offered their answers. They were taken suddenly from their workfolks and families, and many poor people who depend on their trade for want of work are like to perish by the absence of petitioners so long from home. Pray relief. [¾ p.]
[Dec.] 109. Assessment of 30,000l. for setting out seven ships, whereof the ward of Walbrook was taxed to 828l., and the precinct of St. Mary Bothaw 76l. 8s. 6d. This assessment applies only to the precinct, and contains a list of the inhabitants with the sum charged upon each. William Lushington, the minister, was not rated. Thomas Cleave, who was assessed at 6l. 13s. 4d., paid 10l., and John Terrey, assessed at 13l. 6s. 8d., paid 20l. [Indorsed is a list of the several parishes in the ward and a statement of the amount paid by each. 1 p.]
[Dec.] 110. Draft of the preceding list from which it appears that each inhabitant was rated at five subsidies. The sum at which each person stood rated in the parish books, which was the basis of the calculation, is also stated. [1 p.]
Dec. 111. Sir Francis Ashley and John B [remainder of the name worn away] to the Council. Report on a reference of a question in a cause of Richard White and Robert Marshall against Richard Morecroft. The dispute related to the accounts of Morecroft of money received and expended towards cleansing the Foss Dyke, The sum received and accounted for was 1,452l. This report submits to the Lords the substance of certain evidence by which the charge against Morecroft was sought to be increased and certain items in his discharge to be disallowed. [Damaged by damp. 4 pp.]
Dec. 112. See "Returns of Justices of Peace."
Dec. 113. Philip Pinckney to John Nicholas. Has sent the children in health through God's mercy; they have the itch, through their own fault, by taking the writer's little children, that lay in the same chamber, "to play with them mornings, before we knew of it." Great quickness of John in learning grammar; in one month more he will end his grammar, and by Whitsontide make a verse. [1 p.]
[Dec.?] 114. Edward Nicholas to his father John Nicholas. Thanks for sending him the preceding letter. Objects to Mr. Pinckney's forcing one boy on in his repetition of grammar rules, and never mentioning the progress of the other. Much dislikes his being put to make a verse before he be perfect in making true Latin. Wishes Mr. Pinckney would take pains to mend his elocution, and make him pronounce his words distinctly. [Draft. 1 p.]
[Dec. ?] 115. Nicholas to [Sir William Boswell or some other English minister abroad]. Has received his letter of the 12/22 December and is glad he has put the business of the merchants' complaints into so good a way for successful dispatch. It is true there are writs sent to port towns and maritime counties to prepare at their own charge a fleet of twenty sail of good ships to be ready by the first of March. They proceed hitherto very hopefully. They will make the strongest fleet in force (though their number be small) that has been set out from hence these ten years. Nothing concerning this expedition has hitherto passed his hand or by the Lords of the Admiralty. Believed that Sec. Coke had acquainted him with that business. [Incomplete draft or copy. ¾ p.]
Dec. 116. Affidavit of Henry Ackenbach, of London, gentleman, that Thomas Webb the elder, of Painswick, co. Gloucester. on the 27th November last past, being at Blackwell Hall in the Cloth Market, offered for sale two Stroudwater reds, not having the mark of the clothier woven in either of them, but, contrary to the statute, between the forrels, and that Anthony Wither, his Majesty's commissioner for clothing, caused Laomedon Bliss to seize the same cloths as forfeited to his Majesty's use. Bliss having one of the said cloths in his arms to carry away to the King's storehouse, the said Thomas Webb violently took the same away, saying to Wither, in a railing manner, that he hoped the curses of the poor would one day root him out, and that the marks on the said cloths stood where they ought to stand, where they should stand, and where he would have them stand, neither would he make it otherwise whilst he lived. [Draft. 2½ pp.]
Dec. 117. Case of Thomas Lloyd, vicar of St. Alkmund's, Shrewsbury. He had been incumbent 26 years and always conformable, the vicarage being worth 10l. a year at most. The late Alderman Rowland Heylyn (born in that parish) had the advowson granted him, conditionally, that he should assure certain tithes for an increase of the vicarage. About four years past he conveyed the advowson with the barn and tithes of Cotton, near Shrewsbury, to certain landowners, feoffees in trust, but first granted the said barn and tithes, worth 50l. per annum, to Richard Hunt, a puritan. Hunt, by direction of the alderman and the feoffees paid the 50l. per annum, till within these two years, to two puritan preachers (nonconformists) that lived remote from this parish, but since the death of the alderman, and that it was declared in the Exchequer how the tithes were in his Majesty's disposing, Hunt keeps the barn and tithes, and pays no rent, and the vicar is left to make the best he can of his poor living. [Indorsed as "Delivered by Mr. Pay." 1 p.]
Dec. 118. Mr. Dickenson's account of business depending before the Lords of the Council standing over from the month of November. It comprised the business between Dr. Temple and Sir William Andrewes: [Margin, by Sec. Windebank, "Dispatched."] Sir Robert Napper to answer complaint made by the inhabitants of Shitlington, co. Bedford, about stocking woods. Letter from the Vice-President and Council of York, Lord Fairfax, and Francis Fairfax. Theodore Waterhouse sent for upon complaint that he troubles the King's subjects in some parts of co. York with subpænas. The late Mayor of Maidstone and two others sent for on a certificate of Justices of Peace, who had order to examine a petition of the young men of that town about Morris-dancing: [Margin, by Sec. Windebank, "Dispatched."] Committee about taverns appointed to meet. The Londoners to attend on Sunday evening about tithes. Letters to the Bishops of the Welsh dioceses touching moneys collected for public occasions, but converted to private uses, which is to be employed towards reparation of St. Paul's. [1 p.]