Charles I - volume 356: May 11-20, 1637

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1637. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1868.

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'Charles I - volume 356: May 11-20, 1637', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1637, (London, 1868) pp. 97-132. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas1/1637/pp97-132 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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May 11–20, 1637

May 11.
Westminster.
1. Warrant for payment to James Marquis of Hamilton, Master of the Horse, of 388l. over and above 400l. already paid to him, for the purchase of horses for the King, Queen, and Prince since the 31st December 1636. [Strip of parchment. 20 lines.]
May 11.
Westminster.
2. The like for payment of 1,632l. 7s. 0d. to John Hooke, Keeper of the Tennis Court at St. James's, for provisions used by his Majesty in the said court till the month of May 1636. [The like. 9 lines.]
May 11. 3. Bond of John Arundel, of Longwood, Hants, in 500l. to the King with condition that he will not send his sons John and Francis Arundel to any other school than Winton, Blandford, or such other place as shall be approved by the Council. [Seal with arms. 2/3 p.]
May 11. 4. Petition of Edward Walker, Master of the Insurance, to the Council. Last year a ship was taken by reprisal, near Virginia, by one who had letters of marque from the States of Holland. The ship and goods were brought into Virginia and there disposed of, amongst which were four tons of campechia [campeachy] wood. There being no intercourse of shipping from Virginia, but only from England, the said wood was put aboard petitioner's vessel, with order that if it might not be landed in England then he should send it to Middleburg. Petitioner has brought the same to London, to the Custom House Quay, where it remains in custody of the officers. Prays liberty to transport the same into parts beyond seas. [¾ p.] Annexed,
4. i. Affidavit of Edward Walker, the petitioner, sworn on the 15th April last, in verification of the facts above stated. [1 p.] Written under the petition,
4. ii. Reference to the Farmers of the Customs to certify what they conceive fit to be done. Inner Star Chamber, 11th May 1637. [¼ p.] Endorsed,
4. iii. Report of the Farmers of the Customs that they think it equitable that petitioner may export the wood, upon security to bring certificate of the landing thereof in foreign parts. Custom House, London, 25th May 1637. [½ p.]
May 11. 5. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 30l. paid by Thomas Harnett, Mayor of Winchelsea, in part of 5,000l. ship-money charged upon Sussex by writ of 12th August last. [¾ p.]
May 11. 6. The like for 1,300l. paid by Samuel Avery on behalf of William Bassett, sheriff of co. Somerset, in part of 8,000l. ship-money charged upon the said county by writ of 12th August last. [¾ p.]
May 11.
Passenham.
7. Sir Robert Banastre to Nicholas. I have not till this day received an order from the Council for reference of the rating of the two hundreds of Rothwell and Guilsborough to four persons to be nominated by the hundredors and myself, dated the last of April. I must not omit to give answer to the lewd proceedings of the high constables of the hundred of Rothwell, being contrary to what I now send under their hands, alleging inequality of the tax in the town of Desborough, worth 600l., charged at 25s., and Sulby, being not above 1,000l. per annum, rated at 13s. 6d. Sulby is charged at 40l., which is at their own valuation, and Desborough at 17l. 10s., being not worth above 400l. I have now in all sent up 1,220l. 0s. 0¾d., being every penny that is collected, together with the particular hundreds that have paid. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
May 12. 8. Petition of Sir John Stowell to the King. Petitioner has in co. Somerset, and within the hundred and parish of Tintinhull, a demesne and manor for which he and his tenants are rated to the ship-money. In 1635 Sir Robert Phillips, with William Hooper, then constable, his servant, raised upon that hundred 10l. above what the hundred ought to pay, whereof 6l. 13s. 4d. paid Sir Robert Phillips's rates, and the residue was disposed of to private uses. In the year following the ancient rates of the hundred received a general alteration, and petitioner with divers others were taxed to unjust proportion for the ease and benefit of Sir Robert Phillips, which the now sheriff finding cause to control, Sir Robert has since caused his son to deny payment of rates for his demesnes in Sock, worth 500l. per annum, endeavouring thereby to lay that charge on the rest of the hundred. Petitioner prays that your Majesty will so dispose of this complaint that right may be done. [¾ p.] Underwritten,
8. i. His Majesty will hear this business himself upon Sunday the 21st inst., when Sir Robert Phillips and any other herein concerned are to give their attendance. St. James's, 12th May 1637. [1 p.]
May 12.
St. James's.
9. Warrant to Sir John Heydon, Lieutenant of the Ordnance, to pay to Captain Thomas Whitmore 102l. 2s. for copper delivered by him for his Majesty's use. [¼ p.] Annexed,
9. i. Certificate by John Browne that 17cwt. 2 lbs. of copper had been received of Capt. Thomas Whitmore, dated 8th April 1637; with note of the said Whitmore that the price of rose copper is 6l. the cwt., and that of "batterie" 8l. 8s. the cwt. [½ p.]
May 12.
Inner Star Chamber.
10. Minute of pass from the Council for Charles Bowles to go into France and forthwith to return. [⅓ p.] Annexed,
10. i. Certificate of Sir Thomas Jay, Justice of Peace for Middlesex. Charles Bowles had voluntarily taken the oaths of supremacy and allegiance before him. 12th May 1637. [¼ p.]
May 12. 11. The Council to Jasper Heiley, a messenger. Warrant to fetch before the Lords Christopher Biston, William Biston, Theophilus Bird, Ezekiel Fenn, and Michael Moone, with a clause to command the keepers of the playhouse called the Cockpit in Drury Lane, that either live in it or have relation to it, not to permit plays to be acted there till further order. [Minute. 1 p.]
May 12.
Inner Star Chamber.
12. The like to fetch — Gardner, a clerk belonging to one of the officers of the Ordnance. [Minute. ½ p.]
May 12. 13. The Council to Justices of Peace for Essex. We have called before us divers merchants of this city and find them willing to buy such baize made in Essex as is merchantable and well made. Pray you to take order that there be no deceitful baize made or sent up to market, but such as is well wrought and may be best vended beyond the seas; also that the baymakers advise with the merchants what sort of baize to make. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 12. 14. The same to Sir William Uvedale, Treasurer of the Chamber. To pay to Thomas Davis, his Majesty's barber, 67l. for necessary provisions for his Majesty's trimming for the half year ended at Lady Day last. [Minute. ½ p.]
May 12. 15. The same to the Chamberlain of the City of London. We have appointed John Phillips, son of Francis Phillips, Auditor of the Exchequer, to examine the state of the collections for repairing St. Paul's. Pray you to let Phillips have the perusal of such books as are returned into the Chamber, or to deliver such of the said books as shall be required, taking a receipt of him or his father. [Draft. ½ p.]
May 12. 16. The same to the Warden of the Fleet. Warrant to release John Murray, lately committed to the Fleet for troubling the Board with an unmeet petition. [Minute. ½ p.]
May 12. 17. Certificate of Valentine Mortoft and five others, the Committee appointed by commissioners for the general creditors of Carew Sanders and Robert Awbrey, that they have entreated George Stampell, merchant of Hamburgh, to receive of William Williams, merchant, likewise resident at Hamburgh, all such moneys as the latter received by order of the Court of Merchant Adventurers at Hamburgh, belonging to the estate of Sanders and Awbrey. [½ p.]
May 12.
Inner Star Chamber.
18. Order of Council upon petition of Peter Egerton, referred to the Lords by his Majesty. Petitioner showed that having been tenant of the manors of Stoke-upon-Tern and Turley, cos. Salop and Stafford, to Anne Corbet, now wife of Sir James Stonehouse, and late wife of Richard Corbet, for 19 years at 400l. per annum, Sir John Corbet, brother to Richard Corbet (upon whom the inheritance of the said lands was settled by his brother from his own issue male), endeavours to get present possession thereof, and by means of his greatness in Shropshire unduly, as is alleged, obtained a verdict against Sir James Stonehouse and his lady and petitioner, and has taken forth an execution against them, leaving the rent for two years, being the remainder of petitioner's lease, to be paid by him out of his purse. It was ordered that all waste committed by petitioner or his sub-tenants or by Sir James Stonehouse or his lady upon either of the said manors shall be duly surveyed, and that petitioner shall put the same into good repair; also that reasonable recompence shall be given to Sir John Corbet for all such waste, and that Sir John shall at Lady Day next redeliver possession of the said lands to petitioner and his sub-tenants. [Copy. 2¼ pp.]
May 12.
Inner Star Chamber.
19. The Council to James Baker, Stephen Harrison, and Philip Ratcliffe, of London, soapmakers. Warrant to all mayors and other officers to assist the bearers in searching for potashes in ships in the Thames, the same being laden therein in order to be transported beyond seas or to other ports of the kingdom to furnish undue soapmakers, and having seized the same to acquaint the Lord Mayor or Thomas Overman therewith, who are to have the same at prices reasonable. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 12. 20. Minute of a pass from the Council for Mrs. Alice Viana, wife of Christian Viana, his Majesty's servant, to go into Holland with Adam and Cornelia Viana, their two children. [Draft. ½ p.]
May 12. 21. The Council to the Mayor and Commonalty of Colchester. We have sent you a copy of a report of two of the clerks of the Council to whom we referred the hearing of the differences between your corporation and William King, one of the members thereof, touching recompence to be given to King for soliciting the business of that town. After King's diligent attendance bestowed upon the affairs of your town, we hold it very unfit that he should be turned off with a bare defraying of his expenses, and therefore order that you either pay him 100 marks according to the said report, or otherwise attend the Board. [Draft. 1 p.] Annexed,
21. i. Report of Sir William Becher and Sir Dudley Carleton, clerks of the Council above alluded to. It fully sets forth the nature of King's claim and the answer made thereto by John Langley and Thomas Lawrence, deputies from Colchester. Dated 12th May 1637. [1¼ p.]
May 12. 22. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 734l. 11s. 4d. paid by John Ledgingham on behalf of Thomas Mostyn, Sheriff of co. Flint, in part of 4,000l. ship-money charged on North Wales by writ of 4th August 1635. [2/3 p.]
May 12. 23. Petition of Richard Brasier and Fitzwilliam Laurence, registrars to Bishop Coke, of Hereford, to Archbishop Laud. The bishop now in his primary visitation is about to visit the cathedral of Hereford and the peculiars of the dean and prebendaries there. Petitioners, being the bishop's principal registrars, conceive they are to write such acts and receive such fees as belong to the registrars in that case. The doubt being referred to the archbishop's decision, petitioners pray that an advocate may show the words of their patent, and how they executed the registrar's office in the visitations of the two last bishops. [2/3 p.] Underwritten,
23. i. Appointment by Sir John Lambe to hear the parties on both sides and their counsel upon Monday the 15th of this present May, in the Dining Chamber at Doctors' Commons. 12th May 1637. [⅓ p.]
[May 12 ?] 24. Note of grievances touching the registry of the Church of Hereford. 1. The jurisdiction of the Dean and Chapter being now made visitable by several ordinaries, the records which anciently have been kept in the registry will be "distracted and carried away by other registrars." 2. The prebendaries exercising ecclesiastical jurisdiction within the peculiars, and having no certain office nor officer, no man knows where to find any Act sped before them, nor any certain record. To avoid these inconveniences, the form is suggested of a new statute or resolution of the Dean and Chapter, whereby it was to be declared that their registries should thenceforth be kept in the public office of the church, there to be found at all times. [1 p.]
[May 12.] 25. Note similar to the preceding but differently arranged, and with an underwritten memorandum that a transcript of it was to be shown to the archbishop. [1 p.]
May 12. 26. Certificate of Robert Earl of Carnarvon and Sir Edmund Verney of persons who neglected to appear at musters for co. Buckingham, or refused to make payment of the muster-master's fee. [1 p.]
May 13.
Westminster.
27. Warrant for payment of 10l. apiece annually to John Mortimer, Griffith Eldridge, Thomas Southwell, Michael Smedley, William Street, Edward Atlea, John Reynold, Henry Wheeler, and Robert Stratton, nine of the King's littermen appointed to attend the Queen in her chair or litter, by way of increase of their former entertainment. [Attested copy. 2/3 p.]
May 13.
Whitehall.
28. Notes by Nicholas of business to be transacted by Lords of the Admiralty. Hear the difference between Edward Sydenham and Mr. Napper, Vice-Admiral of co. Dorset. Officers of the Ordnance to give account of treaty with the saltpetremen. Appoint admiral of ships employed on the Irish coast in place of Sir Beverley Newcomen, also a lieutenant for the same. Consider Sir Henry Marten's report touching ships of Holland carried by Sir Beverley Newcomen into Ireland. Mr. Goodwin, master-attendant at Portsmouth, desires leave to visit Ipswich to settle his affairs there. Letter from the Dean of Windsor. Consider petition of the surgeon of Portsmouth, and of Mr. Gifford, the saltpetreman, and Thomas Goslin. The Trinity House men to attend about the lights at Winterton and Orfordness. Sir James Ouchterlony to attend with his answer to Lieut. Rugge's complaint concerning Holy Island. [1 p.]
May 13. Entry on the Admiralty Register of the appearance of William Wade, of Dover, sent for by a messenger. He is to attend the Lords until discharged. [Admiralty Register, Vol. cccliii., fol. 17 b. ¼ p.]
May 13. The like entry and order in reference to John Digges. [Ibid. ¼ p.]
May 13.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to the Keeper of the Marshalsea. To set at liberty Richard Cooper, he paying all fees. [Ibid., fol. 18. ⅓ p.]
May 13.
Whitehall.
The same to the same. To take into his custody the body of William Wade, of Dover, and to keep him safe prisoner until further order. [Ibid. 6 lines.]
May 13.
Whitehall.
The same to Officers of the Navy. We understand that you have contracted with five merchants' ships to serve in the great fleet for guard of the coast under the Earl of Northumberland. We pray you to see that they be furnished according to contract, and to hasten them away to sea. They are to enter into pay and sea victuals the 20th of April last. [Ibid. ⅓ p.]
May 13.
Whitehall.
The same to Sir Henry Marten. We have sent you a certificate of the company of shipwrights against some refractory persons of their company. Finding the parties complained of to be subtle and full of evasions, we recommend the matter to your consideration, praying you either to compose the differences or to certify who is in fault and what you conceive to be the best remedy. [Ibid. fol. 18 b. ½ p.]
May 13.
Mincing Lane.
29. Officers of Navy to Lords of the Admiralty. We have given our best assistance to Sir Francis Kenniston [Kynaston] and Dr. May for fitting a hanging furnace for one of his Majesty's ships. Conceive it may prove useful for a ship about the burthen of the Adventure. If your Lordships please we will cause it to be carried down and erected in that ship. [Seal with crest. 1 p.]
May 13. 30. John Crane to the same. I have delivered your Lordships' warrants to Sir William Russell for payment of 30,270l. 18s. for victualling ships at sea, whereof I have received 20,200l., leaving 10,070l. 18s. unpaid. The estimate for victualling those ships amounts to 634l. 13s. 6d. more than I have warrant for. I have also victualled the Richard and Mary by warrant from the Officers of the Navy, which comes to 954l. 1s. 6d., so that there remains owing 11,659l. 13s. My suit is that Sir William Russell may be commanded to make payment of moneys due to me before the end of this present May. [1 p.]
May 13. 31. Samuel Cordewell [to Nicholas]. Let me entreat you that the East India Company may be dealt with for their saltpetre, that so I may be enabled to bring in my proportion of gunpowder. [⅓ p.]
May 13.
Office of Ordnance.
32. Officers of Ordnance to Commissioners of Saltpetre and Gunpowder. Report. We have called before us such saltpetremen as are in town. We find all of them willing to do their best service, and not only to continue their proportions of saltpetre, but also, according to a list presented herewith, to increase their proportions weekly, upon condition that they may be eased of such grievances as they have presented. For enlargement of their term they desire no other than was granted by their last contract, which is three years, until the grounds which they have made may be grown to maturity, then they will desire such increase of years as your Lordships shall think fit, and will be ready to enlarge their present proportions. Present draft of a contract agreeable to the former, save that the saltpetremen are to be assured of payment within six days. [1⅓ p.] Annexed,
32. i. List of saltpetremen above mentioned, with their districts, and quantities to be supplied. [22/3 pp.]
May 13. 33. Copy of the preceding report. [1½ p.]
May 13. 34. Names of the saltpetremen, with the several counties allotted to each, and proportions of saltpetre to be supplied under indentures dated in June and July 1634, to continue for three years. [2 pp.]
May 13. 35. Account rendered by Edward Fenn on behalf of Sir William Russell of ship-money remaining unpaid upon writs issued in August 1635. Total, 9,643l. 4s. 1½d., of which received this week 665l., which with other deductions reduced the arrear to 8,826l. [1 p.]
May 13. 36. Similar account of ship-money paid and remaining unpaid upon writs issued in August 1636. Total paid, 105,133l. 13s. 2d.; remaining, 91,466l. 6s. 10d. [1 p.]
May 13. 37. Account of ship-money levied and remaining in the hands of the sheriffs, being 16,956l., making in all 122,089l. levied and paid, which was 8,474l. more than was expressed in the certificate of the 6th May. [1 p.]
May 13. 38. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 500l. paid by Richard Lewis on behalf of Sir William Lewis, sheriff of co. Brecknock, in part of 5,000l. ship-money charged upon South Wales by writ of 12th August last. [¾ p.]
May 13. 39. The like for 1,360l. paid by Rowland Widdrington on behalf of Sir William Widdrington, sheriff of Northumberland, in part of 2,100l. ship-money charged upon the said county by writ of 12th August last. [¾ p.]
May 13. 40. The like for 20l. paid by Rowland Widdrington on behalf of Philip Harrison, bailiff of Morpeth, in part of 2,100l. ship-money mentioned in the last article. [¾ p.]
May 13. 41. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 193l. 6s. 8d. paid by Adam Glover on behalf of Stephen Dawson, mayor of Lincoln, in part of 8,000l. ship-money charged upon the county of Lincoln by writ of 12th August last. [2/3 p.]
May 13. 42. The like for 563l. paid by Leonard Townsend on behalf of Sir Edward Hussey, sheriff of co. Lincoln, in part of 8,000l. shipmoney charged upon the said county by writ of 12th August last. [¾ p.]
May 13. 43. The like for 1,000l. paid by Thomas Kirke on behalf of Sir John Carleton, sheriff of co. Cambridge, in part of 3,500l. ship-money charged upon that county by writ of 12th August last. [¾ p.]
May 13.
Honington.
44. Sir Edward Hussey, Sheriff of co. Lincoln, to William Thornton in Clement's Inn. I pray you to request the Lords to send for John Tilson and Leonard Browne, chief constables of Elloe, to show cause why they have not distrained such as have refused or neglected to pay their ship-money. In Tilson's division about 250 persons have not paid, and 124l. is in arrear, and in Browne's division about 400 persons and 103l. behind. Neither of these chief constables has distrained any, neither will they. Browne told me he would not, and Tilson sent me word that unless I myself or my under-sheriff came, he likewise would not distrain. This hundred was most refractory in the last service, of which it has not paid all as yet. [Seal with crest. 1 p.]
May 13. 45. William Lewis (of Anwill), Sheriff of co. Carnarvon, to the Council. Certifies his proceedings under the writ for ship-money, and sends an account of the assessment on every parish and every clergyman. Has paid Sir William Russell 404l. There remains unreceived 43l. 2s. 8d., which he hopes to pay in Michaelmas term. [Seal with arms. 2/3 p.]
May 13. 46. William Wynne, Sheriff of co. Merioneth, to the same. Similar letter to the preceding. Has paid Sir William Russell 400l., leaving 16l., which he hopes to pay in Michaelmas term. [Seal similar to that to the preceding. ¾ p.]
May 13. 47. Certificate of Sir Edward Harrington, Sheriff of co. Rutland, of assessment of ship-money on the several hundreds and parishes of that county. [Parchment.]
May 13. 48. Certified extract of an entry upon a register of the High Commission of the appearance in that court of Thomas Hull, of Godalming, and that he took oath to answer the articles objected against him. [Endorsed, "Mr. Hull about Wisdome." 1 p.] Annexed,
48. i. Order of the Court [of Common Pleas] in a cause of Hull versus Wisdom, that the manucapcio [mainprise] of the defendant and Henry Atkyns, of the parish of St. Andrew in the West, Holborn, cordwainer, and Thomas Sheppard, of the same place, carpenter, remaining in the custody of Mr. Moyle, one of the prothonotaries of this court, be delivered to Thomas Hill, attorney for the defendant, to be cancelled, according to an order of the Council of the 3rd inst. Dated 16th May 1637. [Lat. ½ p.]
May 13. 49. See "Papers relating to Appointments in the Navy."
May 14.
Whitehall.
Proclamation for calling in a book entitled "An Introduction to a Devout Life," printed by Nicholas Oakes, of London, and that the same be publicly burnt. A copy had been brought to the chaplain of the Archbishop of Canterbury for licence, and was upon perusal purged of divers passages tending to popery; nevertheless the same was afterwards corrupted by the translator and stationer, who inserted again the same popish passages. [Coll. Procs. Car. I., No. 208. 1 p.]
May 14.
Whitehall.
50. Order of the King in Council upon the petitions of the Bishop, Dean and Chapter, and of the Mayor and Commonalty of New Sarum, concerning what number of the canons and of the aldermen were requisite to be justices of peace. It was ordered that there shall henceforth be in commission of the peace on the Church's part the bishop, dean, all the canons residentiaries, and the chancellor of the diocese, and on the city's side the mayor, recorder, and as many of the aldermen as shall make up 13 justices, being the number of citizens heretofore allowed to be justices of peace there. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 14.
Whitehall.
51. Order of Council. Sir Thomas Aston, farmer of the imposts of French wines at Chester, was by the mayor of Chester assessed at 3l. 6s. 8d. towards the ship-money, and by the sheriff of the county at 6l. 13s. 4d. for the same farm. It was ordered that in regard the custom house is situate within the city, Sir Thomas shall pay the said 3l. 6s. 8d. to the city, and that the sheriff of the county shall take off the sum assessed upon him, and lay it upon some other places or persons who have been either underrated or not assessed at all. [Draft. 1½ p.]
May 14. 52. The Council to Edward Bromfield, Lord Mayor of London. On the 14th February last a decree was made in the Court of Star Chamber for redress of grievances happening by the excessive number of divided tenements in London, by which decree it was provided that persons interested in such tenements should before Ascension Day now next enter into bonds to observe the orders in the said decree contained, such bonds to be taken in the names of sufficient persons of the parish where such tenements are, to the use of the parish. To the intent that the said decree might be put in due execution we addressed letters of the 8th March last to you and the aldermen and justices of peace, to make certificate to the Council, according to several articles mentioned in those letters, whereupon we have lately received certificate. These are to require you to make choice of a convenient number of sufficient persons of every parish in whose names such bonds may be taken, and that you give order to the persons appointed to enter into bond that they do so before next Ascension Day. You are also immediately after Ascension Day to return certificate to the Board of the names of persons refusing or neglecting to enter bond. [1¾ p.]
May 14. 53. Order of Council on the petition of William Scudamore, late sheriff of co. Hereford, calendared under date of 1st May instant, No. 6. The Lords ordered that the Attorney-General take the particulars in the petition mentioned into consideration, and if petitioner shall make it appear that it is not through his default that there is not a perfect return made upon the certiorari, then to take such course as petitioner may not unduly suffer through the neglect of his successor. [Draft. 1⅓ p.]
May 14. 54. The Council to Francis Taylor, messenger of the Chamber, to fetch before the Lords Giles Randall, clerk, curate of Easton, co. Huntingdon. [Minute. ⅓ p.]
May 14.
Whitehall.
55. The same to the Lieutenant of the Tower. To set at liberty [John] Bumstead, formerly committed to his custody. [Minute. ⅓ p.]
May 14.
Whitehall.
56. The same to the same. To set at liberty James Chaloner. [Minute. ¼ p.]
May 14. 57. The same to the same. To set at liberty Thomas Skinner. [Minute. ¼ p.]
May 14. 58. The same to Sir Capell Bedell. We have read a letter written to you, signed by Obadiah Coysh and John Sutton, of Easton, and finding the information therein given to be such as is not to be passed by without strict examination, we require you to cause Coysh and Sutton to make their repair before us to give further information; and likewise that such others as were present be required to come up at the same time. In your direction to Coysh and Sutton you are to intimate that it is expected that they come prepared to give a reason of their concealing their accusation until so many months after the sermon was preached. The messenger sent to bring up Giles Randall will give them notice of the time of his setting forward, that they may come up accordingly. [Copy. 1 p.]
May 14.
Sarsden.
59. William Walter, Sheriff of co. Oxford, to Nicholas. The case between the corporations and hundreds in some parts of the county, which was particularly stated under the names of the corporation of Chipping Norton and the hundred of Chadlington, and referred by the Lords to the Attorney and Solicitor-General to be ordered, now requires decision. It is not valuable to any particular man to solicit it, but it is every particular man's answer in the hundreds it concerns to defer payment so long as it stands in doubt. The case is fully stated and ready for a sentence, the delivery of which will much advance my proceedings. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
May 14. 60. Peter Farnden to [Nicholas]. The sheriff of Sussex appointed me to receive the ship-money in the rape of Hastings, amounting to 900l., which I have done. My desire is that the sheriff may be commanded to take it out of my charge and pay it over as appointed. He can command the strength of the county to assist him to convey it. I dare not adventure the charge of conveying so great a sum. [There is an underwritten memorandum that the sheriff, Sir Edward Bishop, is to take the money and return it up to Sir William Russell. 1 p.]
May 14.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to the Keeper of the Marshalsea. To set William Wade at liberty. [Admiralty Register, Vol. cccliii., fol. 20. ¼ p.]
May 14.
Baynard's Castle.
61. Anthony Hinton to Nicholas. There was a certiorari granted for returning the names of defaulters for the second assessment of the ship-money, which was kept so long from me by Joseph Rea, my deputy heretofore, that I could not prepare them until now. Be pleased to move the Lords for a new writ to return both the first and second year. I make no doubt but by money and good returns to give satisfaction. [¾ p.]
May 15.
Whitehall.
Proclamation touching the manufacture of playing-cards and dice. For better employment and relief of card-makers and dice-makers, the King has appointed an officer for searching and sealing all cards and dice before they be put to sale. His Majesty charges all makers and importers to bring the same to the officer to be viewed, and to pay him his fee appointed by the letters patent. Cards and dice not viewed by the officer are to be forfeited, and any person buying, selling, using, or keeping them, is also to forfeit 12d. for every pair of cards or "bale" (i.e. couple) of dice. [Coll. Procs. Car. I., No. 209. 2 pp.]
Ma 15. 62. Petition of Thomas Earl of Berkshire to the King. Petitioner conceives that Mr. Page's patent is already void in law by the statute which provides that if any man procure a patent of another man's invention the King may make any such patent void without further trial at law. Prays a reference to the Lord Keeper and some of the judges to certify their opinions; and in case they shall certify that there is no other way to end it but by a trial in law, that then Mr. Page may be ordered to prepare himself for a speedy hearing, summer being a season to build kilns, and winter to use them. [½ p.] Underwritten,
62. i. Reference to the Lord Keeper and the two Lord Chief Justices as prayed. St. James's, 15th May 1637. [¼ p.]
62. ii. Report of Lord Keeper Coventry and Lord Chief Justices Bramston and Finch. By a proviso in Mr. Page's patent, if it appear that the patent is against law (as it is if the patentee be not the first inventor) or mischievous to the State, or generally inconvenient, your Majesty or six of your Council may revoke it without any legal trial; but the question being who was the first inventor, if your Majesty be not clearly satisfied therein, the proper way of trial is by an action at common law, which, by consent of both parties, may be tried either at the bar this term or the beginning of the next, or by nisi prius before either of the Chief Justices. 16th May 1637. [¼ p.]
May 15. 63. Lord Chief Justices Bramston and Finch, and Sir Humphrey Davenport, Lord Chief Baron, to the Council. According to the Lords' order of the 25th May 1636, we have informed ourselves of the best ways of raising moneys to repair the decays of the harbour of Plymouth, which, according to estimate, will cost 2,255l. We conceive it reasonable that the mayor and commonalty of Plymouth should receive one penny per ton of all ships coming within the Sound of Plymouth, or any of its members on the south coast of Cornwall, during three years, and one penny per ton of all ships belonging to Plymouth for every voyage they shall make during the same term, and sixpence per ton of all pilchards laden aboard any ship within the Sound to be exported during three years, unless sufficient money be collected in shorter time, and then these dues to cease. Forasmuch as great part of the said decays have been occasioned by the neglect of the mayor and burgesses of Saltash, water-bailiffs of the said harbour, who take the anchorage and other profits of the same, in suffering a ship long since sunk in the said harbour to lie there still, and permitting great quantities of ballast to be cast into the harbour, we conceive it reasonable that they speedily remove the said ship, or that a moiety of the said profits be converted to repairing the said harbour during the three years; but it being parcel of the Duchy of Cornwall, and no person appearing before us on their behalf, we submit the further consideration thereof to your Lordships. For preservation of the harbour in future, we conceive the propositions made by the mayor and commonalty of Plymouth reasonable, viz., that the care of the harbour and the sole sale and delivery of all ballast be committed to the mayor and commonalty and not left at large as formerly, they taking for every ton of ballast stones delivered aboard 10d., and for every ton taken ashore 6d., and for every ton of ballast sand or gravel 6d., to be applied towards repair of the harbour; and that every lighter belonging to Plymouth or using to dredge for sea-sand, shall once every year, for making of deeper water, take away one load of gravel and sand driven by the rivers Plym and Mew into the harbour of Catwater, and lay the same upon the southern part of the fretted neck of land called Howstert. [1 p.]
May 15.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Montjoy Lord Newport, Master of the Ordnance. In conformity with certificate from the Trinity House the Lords pray him to order that the owners of the Assurance, of London, might be permitted to purchase twenty pieces of cast-iron ordnance out of the founder's store at the usual market in East Smithfield. [Admiralty Register, Vol. cccliii., fol. 18 b. 2/3 p.]
May 15.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Montjoy Lord Newport, Master of the Ordnance. The like letter for the owners of the Ambrose, of London, to purchase in addition to five sakers and four minions already aboard, one saker, two minions, and four saker cutts. [Admiralty Register, Vol. cccliii., fol. 19. 2/3 p.]
May 15.
Whitehall.
The same to the same. The like for the owners of the William and Daniel to be permitted to purchase 20 pieces of cast-iron ordnance. [Ibid., fol. 19 b. 2/3 p.]
May 15.
Whitehall.
The same to Sir John Heydon. Pray him to pay 102l. 2s. to Capt. Thomas Whitmore for copper delivered to John Browne, for his Majesty's use. [Ibid. ⅓ p.]
May 15. 64. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 10l. paid by Jarson Lewes on behalf of George Howell, mayor of Cardigan, in part of 5,000l. ship-money charged upon South Wales by writ of 12th August last. [2/3 p.]
May 15. 65. The like for 100l. paid by Samuel Spalding on behalf of John Lewkin, mayor of Cambridge, in part of 3,500l. ship-money charged upon co. Cambridge by writ of 12th August last. [¾ p.]
May 15.
My house, Aldersgate Street.
66. Sir Henry Marten to Nicholas. Mr. Dade, Judge of the Admiralty for Suffolk, has signified to me that he is minded to put off his said place, and desires that Mr. Peirce, bachelor of laws and commissary of Suffolk, may succeed him. I know Mr. Peirce to be very fitting, and request you to further him therein. [Seal with arms. ½ p.]
May 15.
The Downs.
67. Sir John Pennington to the same. I am sorry to hear of the casting away of Sir Beverley Newcomen and those that were with him. Also that so many able men that have served the King long are like to be put by that employment, which is the best and only place the King has to gratify his deserving seamen with, and a weaker man like to be put in, who has not been in the service above once or twice; but this is like the rest. I long for the coming of our admiral that we might be doing something, for I am very weary in lying here. I marvel that the rest of our fleet comes not down, and "especiall" that none of our merchants come away. I send a list of the ships that are come out and when they came. I cannot but wonder that the Prince Elector's business should not be resolved of before this, either off or on. Write me what will become of that business, when my lord will be here, where our scene lies for this summer's employment, and who is placed admiral for the Irish coast. Admiral Van Dorp continues lying to and again upon the coast of Flanders, looking out for the coming home of the Dunkirkers, but I think they have no great mind to meet, otherwise it were impossible they should miss so often. Let me hear how long you will be in town and whither you go. [2 pp.]
May 15. 68. Bond of James Chaloner, of the city of London, Sir Edmund Verney, of Middle Claydon, co. Buckingham, and Sir William Fairfax, of co. York, in 2,000l. conditioned for Chaloner's personal appearance before the Council or one of the Secretaries of State, within six weeks after notice left at the house of Thomas Peirce, tailor, in White Hart Court, Fleet Street. [Seals with arms. 1 p.]
May 15. 69. Copy of the condition of the preceding bond. [½ p.]
May 15. 70. Certificate of Thomas Nicholls, one of the bailiffs, and John Proud, one of the justices of peace of Shrewsbury, that William Rowley, William King, and Isaac Scott are very fit to be admitted common brewers. They with Thomas Harris, who has already compounded, are a competent number there. [¾ p.]
May 15.
Whitehall.
71. Draft entry on the Council Register that Sir George Kemp having been sent for by warrant for not paying 100l. for his adventure in the Royal fishing appeared, and it appearing under the hand of Peter Richaut, receiver of those moneys, that he had now paid in the same, he was discharged from further attendance. [¼ p.] Annexed,
71. i. Peter Richaut to Nicholas. I have received of Sir George Kemp 100l. for his adventure in the Royal fishing. 15th May 1637. [½ p.]
May 16. 72. The Council to Sir Ambrose Browne, Sir Thomas Bludder, John Evelyn, Robert Goodwin, and Edmond Sanders, Justices of Peace for Surrey. We understand that in Reigate there are at this present several houses infected with the plague, and that there is very shortly a fair intended to be kept there. We require you to give order for suppressing the said fair until it please God that the infection cease. [Originally addressed to Sir Ralph Freeman, Sir Thomas Bludder, and Sir William Elliott, but afterwards altered as above and re-written. 1 p.]
May 16. 73. The Council to John Wrey, messenger, to fetch before the Council Richard Richardson, William Worseley, Robert Lambe and his wife, and Humphrey Forman and his wife, all of Upwell, Norfolk. [Draft. ⅓ p.]
May 16. The same to Nicholas Pye, messenger, to fetch Thomes Delfe and his wife, Shephard Brewer and his wife, Robert Steele and his wife, and William Oldmeadow and his wife, all of Upwell, Norfolk. [On the same paper as the preceding. ¼ p.]
May 16. The same to Hugh Peachey, messenger, to fetch Osmond Davy, Thomas Saverie, Robert Plumm the elder, and Thomas Hassell the younger, of Upwell, and Thomas Huggin and John Larken, of Lynn. [Ibid. ¼ p.]
May 16.
Chester.
74. Justices of Peace of co. Chester to the Council. We have convented before us the maltsters within the several hundreds of Wirral, Broxton, and Edisbury, co. Chester, and have communicated to them his Majesty's orders, to which we find them very inclinable punctually to submit themselves. Enclose their names and places where they desire to exercise malting. [¾ p.]
74. i. List of the maltsters above mentioned. [2 pp.]
May 16.
Greenwich.
75. Dr. Thomas Creittone [Creighton], the vicar, and four others, of Greenwich, to Henry Earl of Holland, Lord High Steward of his Majesty's manor of East Greenwich. We have, according to your letter of the 29th of April, declared the contents of the Lords' letter to the inhabitants of Greenwich, and have endeavoured to remove the inmates, lodgers, and sojourners, whom we found to be very many, yet most of them having been ancient inhabiters we could not remove; those lately come into the town we assigned short time of stay. We have found so many conversions of houses into small tenements, and many newly erected cottages all filled with people resorting to the town upon hope of preferment into one of the hospitals erected here, or to be set on work in ballasting ships, that the better sort of inhabitants find it too great a burden, the poor's book being risen within a few years from 30l. to above 60l. For reformation whereof we are constrained to be suitors to have the benefit of the late decree in the Star Chamber for reformation of the like enormities about London, with such further power, the town being frequented with all sorts of idle people, especially in times of infection, as the Lords shall think meet. P.S.—The town is in good health, but we pray that persons inhabiting here, and having trades in London, may be constrained not to go to and from London, as Thomas Paternoster, a broker, and John Grover, a brewer, often do. [1½ p.]
May 16. 76. Particulars desired by Sir Edward Hussey, Sheriff of co. Lincoln, to assist him in levying ship-money. 1. That the chief constables who made the assessments may not be eased of their service till they have collected the amounts. 2. That the sheriff may be eased of the assessment of Hogsthorpe in respect of the petition preferred by them to the Board, and the like for Boston. 3. That the sheriff may receive instructions from the Lords how he and his collectors may demean themselves with distresses taken of refusants. 4. That a messenger may issue for some delinquents against whom the sheriffs have petitioned. 5. The like for two or three refusants of each town where the service is generally denied. 6. To know if a present return of persons of great quality may not suffice, although the sheriff levy nothing of them. [1 p.]
May 16. 77. Draft minute for entry on the Council Register of the appearance of Devereux Gardner, sent for by warrant; he is to remain in custody of a messenger until he be discharged. [¼ p.]
May 16. 78. Certificate of Inigo Jones that the Fortune, of North Yarmouth, was to be employed for nine months in carrying stone from the Isle of Portland for repair of St. Paul's, with names of the master and six mariners. [¾ p.]
May 16. 79. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 10l. paid by William Marlott on behalf of Thomas Freeman, constable of Shoreham, in part of 5,000l. ship-money charged upon Sussex by writ of 12th August last. [¾ p.]
May 16. 80. The like for 52l. 0s. 2d. paid by Edward Boomer on behalf of Henry Hodges, sheriff of Somerset, in part of 8,000l. ship-money charged upon that county by writ of 4th August 1635. [¾ p.]
May 16.
Whitehall.
Minute of agreement between the Commissioners for Gunpowder and Samuel Cordewell that he should take a quantity of Barbary saltpetre, and have for so much as he should refine 4l. 6s. 8d. per cwt. [See Vol. ccxcii., p. 48. ¼ p.]
May 16. 81. Petition of Churchwardens and Parishioners of Merton, Surrey, to the Council. In February 1635–6, suppliants petitioned that Thomas Hunt detained from the parish half an acre, upon which there was a reference to the Solicitor-General, who reported that Hunt produced nothing to give any colour of title to the said land, but was content that the parish should enjoy the same as formerly, and to give 5l. for the mesne profits and charges. On 24th June Hunt was ordered to pay the said 5l., and also 40s. more for the trouble and charge he had put the petitioners to. Hunt promised to pay the 7l, but has never done so, and now absents himself. Pray warrant to a messenger to bring Hunt to answer the premises. [2/3 p.]
May 16.
St. Nicholas, Harnham.
82. Dr. Matthew Nicholas to his brother Edward Nicholas. Mr. Giles Thornborough died on Monday, and I have this day taken possession of his house, by virtue whereof I have become a complete resident, excepting that I shall be suspended from all profits for a twelvemonth, which profits fall to the executor of my predecessor, according to a custom of the Church which they call Annus post mortem. I must also pay down, by way of caution, 80l. for which I gave bond at my pre-election. Your love and credit both procured this preferment and have preserved me in it against the practice of crafty underminers. You tendered me the loan of 20l. to be laid out in a present for my patrons in plate, and now I thankfully accept that courtesy. I have written to my brother Neville to buy the plate, but entreat my sister to direct him what to buy. My wife I left this day extremely sick. I have not known her in more misery and danger. [1 p.]
May 16.
"My house in Salisbury Court."
83. Algernon Earl of Northumberland to Sir John Pennington. You are to give order to the captain of some vessel in his Majesty's fleet to attend in Dover Road the coming of Madame Peronne, her Majesty's midwife, and to transport her with her family to Calais or Dieppe as she shall desire. [Seal with arms attached. ¾ p.]
May 17.
Westminster.
84. Warrant for payment to Cornelius Holland, Clerk Comptroller of the Prince's Household, of 1,800l. Among other assignments for the expenses of the Prince and the rest of the royal children in their chamber, household, and stable, 5,000l. per annum was settled upon the new imposition upon lead, collected by Sir John Wolstenholme in the port of London, of which sum 1,800l. is likely to be wanting for this year. That amount is therefore to be paid out of the Exchequer to the said Cornelius Holland. [Strip of parchment. 15 lines.]
May 17.
"Your Majesty's commission house in Fleet Street."
85. Commissioners for management of the lands to which his Majesty was entitled as Prince of Wales, to the King. Report upon a petition of the Regent and Professors of the Museum Minervæ for a lease of lands (see Vol. cccli., No. 39). Divers parcels are already compounded for by Edward Savage. We know no inconvenience in granting a lease of the residue for 31 years at the yearly rent of 6l. 9s. 0½d., being double the rent mentioned in the particular. [Unsigned. ¾ p.]
May 17.
Inner Star Chamber.
86. Order of Council. Upon consideration of the certificate of the two Lord Chief Justices and the Lord Chief Baron concerning ways and means to be raised for repair of the harbour of Plymouth called Catwater, (see 15th May inst., No. 63,) it was ordered that Mr. Attorney-General should take into consideration as well a former certificate of the mayor of Plymouth and Sir Francis Glanville touching the decay of the said harbour, as the other concerning the means for raising moneys for repair of the same, and prepare a bill for his Majesty's signature authorizing the mayor and commonalty of Plymouth to take one penny per ton of all vessels coming within the Sound or other harbours in Cornwall members of Plymouth, for three years, and one penny per ton of all vessels belonging to Plymouth for every voyage they shall make during three years, with other regulations suggested in the certificate first mentioned. [Draft. 3¾ pp.]
May 17.
Whitehall.
87. The like. Recites order of the 7th January last and calendared under that date, whereby it was ordered that, in accordance with orders of the quarter sessions of the 8th January 1627–8, 7th October 1628, and 14th July 1629, Sunninghill, co. Berks, should in all taxes be charged one tenth part, and not one sixth part, of the sum charged upon the hundred of Cookham and Binfield, unless by the 3rd May now inst. cause were shown to the contrary. The inhabitants of Cookham and Binfield this day attended and produced an order of the quarter sessions made in the 6th year of the King's reign which revoked the said former orders. The Lords conceiving it fit that the reasons of the order which annuls so many former orders should be duly weighed, referred the same to the Judges of Assize for that county to settle the difference or make report to the Board. [Draft. 3¼ pp.]
May 17.
Inner Star Chamber.
88. The like. Recites petition of Henry Darrell and the inhabitants of St. Giles's-in-the-Fields, calendared under 3rd May inst., No. 44. It appeared that the late King granted to Trinity College, Oxford, six markets and twelve fairs towards building their hall, which grant having been confirmed by the present King, two of the markets and three of the fairs had been purchased by petitioner of the said college with a view to the same being settled in the parish of St. Giles. After a reference to Sir Henry Spiller, Sir Kenelm Digby, and George Gage, and the return of a writ of Ad quod damnum, the Attorney-General drew up a book for his Majesty's signature, but upon complaint of the city his Majesty commanded that it should rest till further order. In January 1636–7 his Majesty gave order to the Attorney-General to proceed, and the opposers to be left to the law, whereupon petitioners prayed for their grant. The Lords having ordered that the Lord Mayor and aldermen should have a copy of the petition and make answer thereunto, they were this day heard, and made it appear that by a charter dated 6th March, 1 Edward III., made in Parliament, it was granted that there should thenceforth be granted no market within seven miles of the city, which charter was in 7 Richard II. by authority of Parliament confirmed. It was further alleged that the erecting of a market and fairs in St. Giles's would be many ways prejudicial to the city, and amongst them that the city by their charter of 1st John have the sheriffwick of London and Middlesex granted to them, for which they pay 300l. per annum to his Majesty, the principal means for raising which being the toll of cattle coming to their markets. The Lords declared that they conceived it would be very inconvenient and unfit that there should be any market or fair erected at St. Giles's-in-the-Fields, and contrary to the grants in Parliament. [Copy. 2 pp.]
May 17. 89. Draft of the preceding. [3¼ pp.]
May 17. 90. Statement of the grounds whereupon the city of London opposed the contemplated grant of markets and fairs to be held in St. Giles's-in-the-Fields. [1⅓ p.]
May 17.
Inner Star Chamber.
91. Order of Council. Recites that his Majesty at the motion of the Lord Lieutenants of Middlesex took notice how much that county suffered for want of a pest-house, and by an order of the 23rd of April last directed that 206l. divers years since collected in the county for providing a magazine of powder should be employed for that purpose, and further that some part of the ground heretofore purchased by the common purse of that county might be spared to that end. The Lords have this day received certificate that the houses of the Earls of Exeter and Newcastle are very near the place designed for erecting the pest-house, and that they with divers other persons of quality shall be enforced to forsake their dwellings or become exceedingly endangered, and that the New Prison, which yields an annual rent towards the support of the House of Correction recently built at the county's charges, will with the House of Correction become useless in time of infection if a pest-house be erected in the place appointed. The Lords thereupon declared that the place designed is altogether unfit, and ordered the justices of peace to consider of some other more fit place. [Draft. 1¾ p.]
May 17. 92. Certificate mentioned in the preceding article and signed by William Earl of Exeter, George Lord Berkeley, and nine other persons, inhabitants of Clerkenwell, and addressed to the Council. It states the situation of the place appointed for erection of a pesthouse and its distance in yards from Clerkenwell Church, the House of Correction, the New Prison, and the dwelling houses of the subscribers and other persons of distinction. [1 p.]
May 17. 93. Petition of Thomas Reynolds, of Colchester, bay and say maker, to the Council. Petitioner stands committed on the complaint of William Newton, Robert Broome, and Edmond Whiting, and has submitted and given full satisfaction, as by a release annexed appears. Has had a loss by fire to the value of 500l., and has 500 poor people set on work by his trade, his absence from which will bring them to utter ruin. Prays for his liberty. [¾ p.] Annexed,
93. i. General release from Thomas Reynolds to William Newton, Robert Broome, and Edmond Whiting. 13th May 1637. [Copy. ½ p.]
93. ii. Acknowledgment of the said Newton, Broome, and Whiting that they had received full satisfaction from Thomas Reynolds. 13th May 1637. [Copy. Written on the same paper as the release. ¼ p.]
May 17. 94. The Council to the Warden of the Fleet. To set at liberty Thomas Reynolds upon his preceding petition. [Draft minute. ½ p.]
May 17. 95. Petition of Clement Laniere to the Council. Emilia Laniere, claiming 20l. per annum in respect of a grant for weighing hay and straw in Smithfield, Puddlewharf, and Charing Cross, exhibited her bill in Chancery against petitioner, but after answer caused her bill to be dismissed and sued petitioner in formâ pauperis in the Court of Requests. On 11 November 1634 it was ordered in that court that petitioner should pay the said Emilia 20 nobles per annum until the hearing of the same cause, which petitioner accordingly paid, but she never procured the cause to be heard. Afterwards Emilia deserted that court and preferred her petition to your Lordships, who on 29th April 1636 referred the matter to the Lord Privy Seal, who on 13th May 1636 ordered petitioner to pay 5l. in full of all arrears, and 10l. yearly until petitioner could have the benefit of his grant for Smithfield and Puddlewharf. In obedience thereto petitioner paid the 5l., and was willing to pay the 10l. per annum, but Emilia not being satisfied with any of the same orders preferred another petition to your Lordships, who on 12th April 1637 ordered petitioner to pay her 20l. per annum, which he is no way able to do by reason of the city's opposition to his grant. Prays appointment for petitioner and his counsel to attend your Lordships, or a reference to the Lord Privy Seal. [1 p.] Annexed,
95. i. Copy of the order of Henry Earl of Manchester, Lord Privy Seal, above mentioned. 13th May 1636. [1 p.]
95. ii. The like of Order of Council of 12th April 1637, but here stated to be dated on the 21st of that month. [¾ p.]
May 17. 96. Order of Council made on the preceding petition and the last petition of Emilia Laniere therein mentioned. Their Lordships ordered that Clement Laniere should forthwith pay to Emilia 5l. for all arrearages due before the date of the order of 13th May 1636, and from that time for the time to come 10l. per annum towards her maintenance, and the said 10l. per annum after her death to be continued and settled upon her grandchildren, Henry and Mary Laniere, and the survivor of them; and if Clement Laniere shall recover the benefit of his patent for Smithfield and Paddlewharf, thenceforward he shall pay 20l. per annum instead of 10l. [Draft. 1¼ p.]
May 17. 97. The Council to the Sheriff of co. Hertford. By a late order made upon hearing the differences between the inhabitants of the greater and lesser division of the hundred of Dacorum, concerning the assessment for shipping, you were directed to lay the said assessment as the same was rated last year. By the petition enclosed complaint is made that you have altered the rates set last year, charging more by 3l. upon Hemel-Hempstead and Gaddesden than before. It was our meaning that you should govern yourself by the rates set by your predecessor, not only for the sum set upon each division, but likewise for the rates set upon particular places. Concerning the supposed inequality in this or other rates for public services we leave the same to be settled by the justices of peace at their sessions. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 17. 98. Order of Council made upon a petition of Sir John Stanhope. The Lords ordered that Sir William Becher and Thomas Meautys, clerks of the Council, should call Sergeant Francis before them and the petitioner's solicitor, and require the sergeant to restore whatsoever money shall have been taken by him or his man above ordinary fees. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 17. 99. Order of Council. Recites letter of the 28th December last, written to the Earl of Derby, to examine a difference between the town of Chester and Sir William Brereton about watching and warding, and the Earl's answer thereto of the 15th April last, calendared under that date, whereby it was certified that Sir William and his tenants ought to be free of ordinary watching and warding within the city. Their Lordships concurring in that opinion, ordered their declaration to that effect to be entered on the Council Register as a binding act to settle the said difference. [Draft. 1¼ p.]
May 17. 100. Minute of Order of Council that Dr. Rives, his Majesty's advocate, shall be of counsel, with Dr. Eugenious [Heigenius], in a complaint by him made against the Earl of Lindsey, which the Lords appoint to hear on Friday next, at which time Sir Abraham Dawes and Christopher Adams and his wife are to attend. [Draft. ⅓ p.]
May 17. Rough minute of the preceding order (see No. 107). [¼ p.]
May 17. 101. Order of Council upon a petition of the Soapmakers of Bristol committed to the Fleet. Petitioners now submitting themselves to the Lords, it was ordered that they should attend the Lord Treasurer and Lord Cottington, who are to settle the business as they shall think fit; which being done, order shall be given for the enlargement of the petitioners. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 17. Rough minute of the above, afterwards cancelled (see No. 107). [¼ p.]
May 17. 102. Minute of appearance before the Council of James Millward, constable of Batcombe, Somerset, according to bond taken by the sheriff. [Draft. ¼ p.]
May 17. 103. Petition of James Millward, constable of the liberty of Batcombe, in the hundred of Whitstone, Somerset, to the Council. Being by warrant from William Bassett, sheriff of that county, required to levy 30l. within Batcombe for ship-money, he gave notice thereof to James Bisse, Edward Bisse, and other sufficient men, who met and made a rate which is conceived to be very equal, but James Aish, of Westcombe, clothier, being warned to be an assessor, refused to be present thereat. The said Aish, whose personal estate is worth 15,000l., was rated at 5l., against which he excepted, pretending that Batcombe and Westcombe were several tithings and must be rated apart, and afterwards that an agreement was made some 40 years since between them that they should pay equally, which would be a burden insupportable upon Batcombe. The sheriff upon Aish's information required petitioner to make a new assessment, which he was unwilling to do; whereupon the sheriff required petitioner to levy the money assessed on Aish and others, but bound petitioner to attend the Council Board to answer the said Aish's complaints. Submits himself to the judgment of the Board. [¾ p.]
May 17.
Star Chamber.
104. Order of Council upon the preceding petition of James Millward. The Lords ordered that Millward should be discharged from further attendance, and that the said James Aish should forthwith pay the 5l. assessed upon him for the ship-money, with all the constable's charges expended in his coming up hither and otherwise in this business. [Draft. 12/3 p.]
May 17. 105. Petition of Hugh Lord Coleraine and Sir John Hare to the Council. Petitioners, as executors of Hugh Hare, deceased, were "interested to" a debt of 1,431l. 13s. 4d., owing by Sir Thomas Bromley and long forborne, being secured by statute. Sir Thomas, being desirous to pay this and other of his debts, married Henry Bromley, his son and heir, to a daughter of Sir Richard Newport, of Shropshire. The portion he was to receive was 5,000l., which together with rents of lands in Salop, being 2,000l., was to remain in Sir Richard's hands and to be by him issued in discharge of Sir Thomas Bromley's debts. About June 1628 an agreement was made whereby petitioner's debt was to be paid by 300l. a year, and they received 681l. 13s. 4d., but since May 1630 they have not received one penny, leaving 750l. unpaid. After that agreement other debts of Sir Thomas Bromley, puisne to petitioners, were assigned over to the King, and extents issued against all the lands of Sir Thomas Bromley, which were extended at low rates for supposed debts to his Majesty, but indeed the debts of subjects. Sir Richard Newport has compounded these debts and taken the assignment of the extents in the name of Henry Bromley and others, and they receive the profits of the lands to their own use. By keeping these extents on foot they prevent petitioners from extending their statute until the assigned debts be satisfied, which will not be these ten years at least. Sir Thomas is willing that petitioners' and other debts should be paid, and in Easter term, 12 Car. I., exhibited his bill in Chancery against Sir Richard Newport, to have an account of the profits of lands received by him for payment of debts, but Sir Richard pleads outlawries against Sir Thomas Bromley, so as he can have no proceeding in his suit. In Hilary term last, petitioners preferred a bill in Chancery against Sir Richard Newport, Sir Thomas Bromley, and Henry Bromley for payment of their debts, to which Sir Richard and Henry Bromley appeared in person, but for delay obtained a dedimus to take their answer in the country, which they have not returned, but do sit [sic] process of contempt, waiting the decease of Sir Thomas Bromley, who is aged and sickly, having only a life estate in his lands, so that upon his death petitioners' debt is lost, which long since should have been paid. Pray order for Sir Richard Newport and Henry Bromley to show cause wherefore petitioners' debts should not be paid. [1 p.]
May 17. 106. Order of Council upon the preceding petition of Lord Coleraine and Sir John Hare. Their Lordships appointed to hear the difference at their second sitting next term. [Draft. ½ p.]
May 17. Rough note of the preceding order, afterwards cancelled (see No. 107). [3 lines.]
May. 17. 107. Order of Council. Anthony Mister, of Lambeth, having his house infected with plague, not only sent his children abroad but sold his household stuff, whereby the infection was much dispersed. It was ordered that Dr. [Daniel] Featley, justice of peace, should commit him to the White Lion, in Southwark, for trial according to law, and should certify how many inmates were abiding in Mister's house when it was first infected. [Draft. ¾ p.]
[May 17.] 108. Petition of Sir William Calley to the Council. Sir Walter Titchborne, of Aldershott, and Sir Richard Titchborne, of Titchborne, both in Hants, are bound to petitioner by obligation, dated 1 December 1634, in 600l., for payment of 312l. on 3rd June then following. Petitioner prays that the protection granted to the said Sir Richard and Sir Walter Titchborne may not be renewed until petitioner shall be satisfied. [½ p.]
May 17. 109. Order of Council upon the preceding petition. The Secretaries of State, the Master of Requests, Clerks of the Signet, and others, should take care that no petition be presented to his Majesty for a further protection to Sir Walter and Sir Richard Titchborne unless the debt to Sir William Calley be paid. [Draft. 1¼ p.]
May 17. 110. Petition of John Ashburnham to the Council. Petitioner lent Sir Richard Titchborne, five years since, 600l. upon bond. Sir Richard has taken off 450l., yet for the remainder petitioner can get no satisfaction. Prays that Sir Richard's protection may not be renewed until he has given petitioner satisfaction. [½ p.]
May 17. 111. Order of Council similar to that in the preceding case of Sir William Calley. [Draft. ¾ p.]
May 17. 112. Petition of Sir Gerard Fleetwood to the Council. In November 1633, petitioner lent Sir Walter Titchborne and Sir Richard, his brother, 500l. upon their bond and that of Sir John Philpot, who is since dead, for their security. Petitioner is not, as yet, paid any part of his money, Sir Walter and Sir Richard Titchborne having since got themselves into protection royal and being sworn his Majesty's servants. Petitioner was likewise bound for them about 10 years since to Peter Corne in 400l. for payment of 200l. yet unsatisfied, and Sir Richard and Sir Walter had given an appearance to Corne by which a judgment was got against petitioner for the said 400l. Prays leave to seek his relief at law, and that order be given to the clerk of the signet and masters of requests that no protection pass until petitioner be satisfied. [½ p.]
May 17.
Star Chamber.
113. Order of Council similar to that in the preceding case of John Ashburnham. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 17. 114. Order of Council. Recites petition of Francis Theobald, showing that Sir Richard and Sir Walter Titchborne for the proper debt of Sir Richard had acknowledged a judgment to petitioner of 600l. defeasanced for payment of his debt on the first of this month, which Sir Richard had neglected to pay, whereupon petitioner desired leave to take the benefit of his judgment, or that no new protection might be granted till his debt were satisfied. The Lords ordered as in the preceding similar cases. [Draft. ¾ p.]
May 17. 115. The like. Recites petition of Richard Halford and Jane his wife, showing that about five years since the petitioner Jane lent to Sir John Philpot, on his bond and that of Sir Richard and Sir Walter Titchborne, 500l., but Sir John dying, made over to Sir Richard and Sir Walter leases of 600l. per annum for payment of that and other debts, whereupon they became bound to pay the 500l. in February 1634; but no payment has been made, for that they have stood upon his Majesty's royal protection. Petitioners therefore prayed that Sir Richard's protection might not be renewed until he had paid the 500l. or given better security for the same. The Lords made an order similar to that in the preceding cases of the like nature. [Draft. ¾ p.]
[May 17] 116. Petition of Anthony Birkin and Henry Mills, soapmakers of Bridgwater, to the Council. State the contents of their former petitions, with the references and report of the Lord Mayor and John Lightfoot, calendared under the dates of the 6th and 10th of this present month (Vol. ccclv., Nos. 104, 178–180). Pray for an order that the bond made by petitioners to John Mudd, a searcher for illicit soap, may be delivered up to be cancelled, and that they and David Selleck may be received into the company when the same is settled, and in the meantime may be permitted to use their trade. [¾ p.]
May 17.
Star Chamber.
117. Order upon the preceding petition of Anthony Birkin and Henry Mills. It was ordered that John Mudd should deliver up to Birkin and Mills the bond above mentioned to be cancelled; and Birkin, Mills, and Selleck were recommended to the Lord Mayor, that when the business of soap shall be settled, such of them may be received into the company as have served seven years in the trade of soapmaking. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 17. 118. Capt. Henry Bell to the Council. Because I would be thoroughly secured that my two requests expressed in the annexed petition should be approved every way agreeable to justice and equity, I sent the same to six several persons of worth, note, and quality. They concur in one mind that my requests fully agree with Christian reason, with the law of nature, with justice and with equity, and that one of the same requests at least ought to be freely offered without any suit at all. [½ p.] Annexed,
118. i. Petition of Capt. Henry Bell, prisoner in the Gatehouse, to the Council. The hearing of petitioner's cause during five years has been deferred, and even as long his body detained in prison. To the end it may appear to the world whether petitioner be guilty or not of the crimes wherewith he is charged, and also whether he did or did not disburse very near 4,000l. about 21 years past in the employments of his late Majesty and the State, he prays a speedy hearing of his cause, and that his accusers, as also himself, may have such justice administered to them as by the law is established. But if, in regard of other weighty affairs, your Lordships as yet have not had time to take his cause into hearing, then he prays that order may be taken for such maintenance as shall be fitting for a man of petitioner's rank. [2/3 p.]
May 17. 119. Petition of Sir John St. John to the Council. Petitioner's name being used in trust for purchase of an annuity of 100l. from Peter Apsley, for the maintenance of the younger children of Sir Allen Apsley, deceased, the care of which children was committed to Dame Lucy, sister of petitioner, who is since married to Sir Leventhorpe Frank, your Lordships, by order dated 10th February last, directed that thenceforward petitioner should receive said annuity and pay it over to the use of the said children. Dame Lucy, who has the custody of the younger children, desires petitioner to pay the money to Allen Apsley, one of her sons, who, with the said lady, have otherwise provided for the other children; but petitioner, by reason of the said lady's marriage with Sir Leventhorpe Frank, knows not how to dispose or what discharge to receive for the said money. Prays direction. Underwritten,
119. i. Sir Leventhorpe Frank and his lady are to see this petition, and to return answer with all expedition. Inner Star Chamber, 17th May 1637. [1 p.]
May 17. 120. Petition of Thomas Downer, vicar of Charlbury, co. Oxford, to Archbishop Laud, Lord Keeper Coventry, the Earl of Manchester, Lord Privy Seal, and Sec. Coke, referees appointed by the King upon a petition of the present petitioner. By their order of the 1st June 1636, Sir Henry Calthrop, attorney of the Court of Wards, was prayed to look over the proceedings in a case of tithes of wood betwixt Sir Henry Lee, late of Ditchley, deceased, and petitioner, to certify the true state of that business. Petitioner prays the Lords to mediate in his behalf to the said Sir Henry Calthrop, that petitioner may in some convenient time return to the duties of his calling. [¾ p.] Underwritten,
120. i. Request of the referees to the attorney of the Court of Wards to give what expedition may stand with the course of justice in the dispatch of this business. Inner Star Chamber, 17 May 1637. [¼ p.]
May 17. 121. Statement of Sir Peter Vanlore's demands against Sir Edward Powell, wherein he prays to be relieved by the Lords referees. These demands relate to the disputes between the several parties as to their rights in the estate of the late Sir Peter Vanlore. The matters in difference had been referred to Archbishop Laud, Lord Keeper Coventry, and Lord Treasurer Juxon (see Vol. cccxxii., No. 26). [1 p.]
May 17. 122. Copy order sent by Bishop Davenant, of Salisbury, to the parish of Aldbourn, Wilts, respecting the placing of the communion table, and which order is stated to have been entered in the register book of that parish by the curate at that time. It is as follows:—
"John by diuine prouidence Bishopp of Sarum, to the Curate and Churchwardens with the Parishioners of Alborne in the county of Wiltes, and our diocese of Sarum, greeting. Whereas his Majestie hath been lately informed that some men factiously disposed hath taken vpon themselves to place and remooue the communion table in the Church of Alborne, and therevpon his highnes hath required mee to take present order therein. These are to let you knowe, that both according to the Iniunctions giuen out in the reign of Queen Elizabeth for the placinge of communion tables in churches, and by the 82. Cannon agreed upon in the first year of the raigne of King James of blessed memory, it was intimated that these Tables should ordinarilie bee sett and stand with the side to the east wall of the Chauncell. I therfor requier you the Churchwardens and all other persons not to meddle with the bringinge downe or transportinge of the communion table, as you will answer it att your owne perill. And because some doe ignorantly suppose that the standinge of the communion table wher [the] alter stood in tymes of superstition hath some relishe of poperie, and some perchance may as erroneously conceive that the placing therof otherwise when the holy communion is administred sauors of inreuerence, I would haue you to take notice from the forenamed Iniunctions and Cannon, from the Rubricke parfixed before the administration of the Lord's Supper, and from the first article not long since inquired of in the visitation of our most reuerend Metropolitan, that the placing of it higher or lower in the Chauncell or in the church is by the iudgment of the Church [of] England a thinge indifferent and to be ordered and guided by the only rule of conueniencie. Now because in thinges of this nature to judge and determine what is most conuenient belonges not to priuat persons but to those that have Ecclesiastical authoritie, I inhibitt you the Churchwardens and all other persons whatsoever to meddle with the bringing done [sic] of the Communion table or with alteringe the place therof att such tymes as the holy supper is to bee administred, and I requier you herein to yeeld obedience vnto what is all readie judged most conuenient by my Chancellor unless upon further consideration and veiw it shalbee otherwise ordered. Now to the end that the minister may neither bee overtoyled, nor the people indecentlie and inconvenientlie thronged together when they are to drawe neere and take the holy sacrament, and that the frequent celebration therof may neuer the less bee continued, I doe further appointe that thrice in the yeare att the least, there bee publicke notice given in the church for foure communions to bee held upon foure Sundaies together, and that there come not to the communion above two hundred att the most, for the better obseruacion wherof, and that euery man may know his proper time, the Curat shall deuide the parishiones in to fower partes accordinge to his discrecation [sic] and as shall most fittinglie serue to this purpose, and if they divided into four parts, any turbeilent spiritt shall disobay this our order, hee shall bee proceeded against according to the quality of his fault and misdemeanor. In witness wherof I have herevnto sett my hand and seale Episcopall this seuenteenth day of May 1637, and in the yeare of our consecration the sixteenth."
[1½ p. On the same paper are extracts from the printed speech of Archbishop Laud, spoken at the censure of Bastwick and others on the 14th June 1637 (pp. 57, 58), referring to the preceding order of the Bishop of Salisbury.]
May 17. 123. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 3,400l. paid by Richard Pitts on behalf of Sir Neville Poole, sheriff of Wilts, in part of 7,000l. ship-money charged upon that county by writ of 12th August last. [2/3 p.]
May 17. 124. List of his Majesty's ships arrived in the Downs, with the day when they came in, between 11th April last and 12th May instant. [2/3 p.]
May 17. 125. Declaration of George Littlebois in answer to charges laid against him, that he had moneys in his hands belonging to the Benedictines. He neither has, nor at any time had, nor does he know who has any such money; but he has heard Mary Hunt say that she paid Mr. Peto 500l. of Mr. Ashe's money, but where Peto is he cannot discover. [1 p.]
May 18. 126. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 3,441l. 7s. paid by Edward Rainsford on behalf of Sir Greville Verney, sheriff of co. Warwick, in part of 4,000l. ship-money charged upon that county by writ of 4th August 1635. [2/3 p.]
May 18. 127. The like for 120l. paid by Gilbert Eveleigh on behalf of William Tiller, mayor of Totness, in part of 9,000l. ship-money charged upon co. Devon by writ of 12th August last. [2/3 p.]
May 18. 128. The like for 3,320l. paid by Sir Edward Bishop, sheriff of Sussex, in part of 5,000l. ship-money charged upon that county by writ of 12th August last. [2/3 p.]
May 18. 129. The like for 20l. paid by Sir Robert Jackson on behalf of John Sleigh, mayor of Warwick [Berwick]-upon-Tweed, in part of 2,100l. ship-money charged upon Northumberland by writ of 12th August last. [2/3 p.]
May 18. 130. The like for 90l. paid by Thomas Oxton, mayor of St. Alban's, in part of 4,000l. ship-money charged upon co. Hertford by writ of 12th August last. [2/3 p.]
May 18. 131. The like for 192l. paid by William Knight, mayor of Northampton, in part of 6,000l. ship-money charged upon co. Northampton by writ of 4th August 1635. [¾ p.]
May 18. 132. The Council to Sir Edward Hussey, Sheriff of co. Lincoln. Understand by your under-sheriff that you have in your hands divers distresses of several natures, taken from persons who refuse to pay ship-money, and that you expect directions how to dispose of the same. We are by his Majesty's command to require you to sell all such distresses, and having deducted the full sum assessed, with all charges, to pay the overplus back to the said parties. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 18. 133. The same to John Lisny, messenger of the chamber, to fetch before the Lords Leonard Browne, John Tilson, William Official, chief constables and collectors of the ship-money in co. Lincoln, Thomas Burton, petty constable, and William Slater, of the same county. [Draft. ½ p.]
May 18.
Whitehall.
134. The same to Sir Edward Bishop, Sheriff of co. Sussex. Whereas you appointed Peter Farnden collector of ship-money for the rape of Hastings, amounting to 900l., which he has had in his hands near two months, and has often tendered the same to you, we will and command you, without further dispute, to receive the same and send it to Sir William Russell, Treasurer of the Navy. [Draft. 1 p.]
May 18. 135. The same to Sir Humphrey Mildmay, Sheriff of Essex. John Burley and Robert Spicer, inhabitants of Great Warley, have complained of George Colvell, collector of ship-money in that parish, for abuses touching the draft of a rate made for that service, which complaint in your opinion deserves consideration. We require you to send for Colvell and bind him over to appear at the Board. [Draft. ¾ p.]
May 18. 136. The Council to Sir Neville Poole, Sheriff of Wilts. Dr. Steward, parson of Mildenhall, has complained of the collectors of that parish, who, to ease themselves, had assessed him for ship-money at 4l., the whole town being assessed but at 20l. Provision has been taken for the clergy in other places by letters of this Board, that they and their tenants of parsonages or the like spiritual livings be no further charged than the tenth part of the assessment made by indifferent land rates, and in proportion only to the benefit of their tithes. Pray him to call before him the assessors and collectors of Mildenhall, and if he finds that they have assessed Dr. Steward at more than the tenth part, to cause the same to be charged upon others of the parish, so that the whole 20l. may nevertheless be paid. [Draft. 1¾ p.]
May 18. 137. Pass from the Council for Katherine Darcy to go to "the Spaw" for six months, taking with her Mary Stafford and John Carter, her servants. [Draft minute. ½ p.] Annexed,
137. i. Certificate of Dr. John More and Dr. Thomas Cademan that it is necessary for her health that Katherine Darcy take the Spaw water. 18th May 1637. [¼ p.]
May 18.
Chelsea.
138. James Lord Strange to the Council. According to your direction dated the 10th inst. I have perused the petition of Roger Anderton, but cannot return any direct answer before I can attend the Earl of Derby, my father, whom the petitioner alleges to enjoy the said tithes. In the meantime I will endeavour to obtain satisfaction for the petitioner if there be just cause, or otherwise the Earl to answer petitioner in any legal course. [¾ p.]
May 18. Nicholas to Richard Poole. The commissioners for saltpetre signify that you are to prepare a deputation from them to John Giffard to make saltpetre in the cos. Gloucester, Worcester, Hertford, Wilts, Dorset, and Somerset. He is to bring into the King's stores 9 cwt. of saltpetre a week out of those counties. This new deputation to continue for seven years. [Copy. Nicholas's Letter Book, Dom. James I., Vol. ccxix., p. 148.]
May 18. 139. Bond of Edmund Clipsham, of Freston, co. Lincoln, to the King in 200l., with condition that he will not commit any unlawful attempt to the prejudice of George Kirke, gentleman of the robes, or others the patentees of the West Fen, co. Lincoln, and that he will attend the Lords within one month after notice. [¾ p.]
May 18. 140. Affidavit of William Briscoe, the King's bailiff of the lordship of Holme Cultram in Cumberland, that by virtue of a letter of Lord Cottington, dated 20th May [sic] 1634, he made the King's drift and impounded the cattle of the tenants of the said lordship, but Anthony Barrowes, John Wise, and Robert Barrowes, being his Majesty's tenants, came with force and brake the pound, turning out the cattle, to the loss of the King of about 10l. Also that they said that Lord Cottington was a base rascal to grant any such letter, and that John Chambers. another of the King's tenants, said that what the other parties had said was all true, for that they could not speak so base of "the supposed Lord Cottington" as he deserved. [1 p.] Annexed,
140. i. Francis Lord Cottington to Peter Senhouse, his Majesty's steward of Holme Cultram, and to William Briscoe, bailiff there. At the next court day they are to call before them his Majesty's ancient cottagers and tenants liable to pay the annual rent of 6l. 12s. 10d. and to discover the proportion each tenant is to pay, that his Majesty may the better be assured of his annual rent until his Majesty shall by lease or fee-farm dispose of the premises. 20th March 1634. [Copy. 1 p.]
140. ii. Statement signed by William Briscoe of the words spoken against Lord Cottington upon which the preceding affidavit was formed. [½ p.]
May 18. 141. Agreement between Lancelot Baxter, of Waltham, Essex, and Robert Salvin, of Staindrop, Durham, of the one part, and Sir Henry Vane of the other part. Sir Henry Vane having demised to Baxter for a term of years the Middle Park of Raby, wherein there was a piece of wood ground called the Lady Close, Baxter and Salvin, his under-tenant, agreed to deliver up again to Sir Henry Vane the Lady Close upon certain terms which are here stated. [1½ p.]
May 19. 142. Petition of Lidea Lupo, widow of Thomas Lupo, composer of your Majesty's music, to the King. There was due to her husband at the time of his decease, for three years arrearages of his livery out of the Great Wardrobe, 48l., and to her son, Theophilus Lupo, one of your Majesty's violins, 32l. for his two years' livery, which he has bestowed upon petitioner. Has been long suitor to the Earl of Denbigh, master of the wardrobe, but his answer is that he cannot pay without your Majesty's warrant, for which petitioner prays. [¾ p.] Underwritten,
142. i. Minute of the King's pleasure that the Earl of Denbigh give order for payment. St. James's, 19th May 1637. [¼ p.]
May 19.
Inner Star Chamber.
143. Order of Council. The church of St. Michael le Querne, in Cheapside, being now re-edifying, there stands at the east end of the church-close a shop built upon the waste where Edward Brooke dwells, and which shop is not only a disgrace to the street but a means of "streighting" the said church, which will not hold much above half the parish. It was ordered that Sir Henry Spiller, Inigo Jones, surveyor of his Majesty's works, Lawrence Whitaker, John Williams, and Thomas Langden, being the commissioners for buildings, calling to them the churchwardens and some of the parishioners, cause the re-edifying of the church to be presently stayed, and that they agree with the owner of the shop for the purchase of the same, that it may be taken in as well to enlarge the church as to beautify it and the street. It is further ordered that they view the conduit at the east end of the said church, and give directions that the same may be disposed for convenience of the conduit and the better beautifying of the church and street. [Order altered after engrossed, the engrossment converted into a draft. 1½ p.]
May 19.
Inner Star Chamber.
144. Order of Council. Their Lordships having referred a petition of the worsted combers of Exeter touching a charter of incorporation to the Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas and received his opinion upon the same, and since referred the consideration of divers particular articles to the Attorney-General, who certified thereon on the 20th April last, it was ordered that the Attorney-General prepare a bill for his Majesty's signature containing a charter of incorporation agreeable to his said certificate, reserving to his Majesty the rent of 20 nobles per annum. [Draft. 1¼ p.]
May 19. 145. Petition of the President, Treasurer, and Governors of Christ's Hospital, near Newgate market, to the Council. There are upon the charge of the said hospital near upon 1,000 orphans, most of whom, according to ancient custom, are kept abroad at nurse in the country until of fit age to be set to school or to be bound apprentices, there being not receipt in the hospital for above one fourth part of them. By warrant of Sir Thomas Fanshawe and Sir John Watts, justices of peace in co. Hertford, divers of the nurses living in Ware have been compelled to part with their nurse-children, and on the 17th instant about 30 were sent up in waggons to the hospital, the nurses themselves travelling on foot, guarded as if they had been offenders. The other nurses in those parts are threatened with imprisonment if they refuse to send their children up to the hospital, and it is reported that half a hundred more at the least will be sent up to the hospital this week. Ware and other parts adjoining are reported to be visited, wherefore the children coming out of a fresh into a closer air will not only endanger the whole number of children, officers, and their families in the hospital, which all last year was clear, but also the whole city. Pray that the children may have their abidance as they formerly had, otherwise petitioners shall not be able to dispose of them but in mean places in the city. [1 p.]
May 19.
Inner Star Chamber.
146. Order of Council upon the above petition. It was ordered that the president and governors of the hospital should send back the children to their nurses, and that the justices of peace, where the nurses dwell, shall be required to permit the nurses to keep the children as formerly. If inconvenience grow to Ware or other places the justices are to represent the same to the Board. No children are to be sent into the country who have mothers that run up and down to them, but justices of peace and other officers are required to forbear to send up any more children without consent of the governors of the hospital. [Draft. 3 pp.]
May 19. 147. Order of Council. Recites petition of George Price, who complained that being at the entreaty of Henry Blackall, late soapmaker, bound with him in a bond of 1,000l. in consideration of 300l. per annum to be paid to Blackall by the new corporation of soapmakers to forbear his trade of making soap and do them service therein, Blackall died within a year after, without being questioned for breach of his said bond, but petitioner is sued thereon in the Exchequer. This complaint being referred to Mr. Gage, governor of the company of soapmakers of Westminster, he returned answer that Blackall failed of his undertaking, which was to vent a great quantity of soap, and never demanded any part of his pension. It was ordered that the Attorney-General cause the suit in the Exchequer against petitioner to be stayed, and he to be freed of the same. [Draft. 1¼ p.]
May 19. 148. Petition of William Nead, archer, and William Nead, his son, to the Council. Petitioner William Nead the elder, being an ancient archer and practitioner in the exercise of arms, and finding recorded renowned victories obtained by the use of the bow, and observing that the pikemen stand but as a mark for the enemy's shot, petitioner therefore by long practice with an invention has produced a way to fasten the bow to the pike, whereby every pikeman is enabled to offend the enemy far off or near at hand, which warlike service by petitioner was presented to the King, who gave direction that it should be exercised in the Artillery Garden of London. Petitioner also presented the same to a committee of Parliament in the first year of his Majesty's reign, by whom it was debated and approved. It was also presented to the council of war, and performed before his Majesty by 300 of the Artillery Company in St. James's Park, and since his Majesty, in person, has exercised the same, and declared his approbation thereof in a proclamation wherein he has commanded the general exercise thereof. For the advancement thereof divers lord lieutenants have directed letters to their deputy lieutenants, who have well approved petitioner's faithful service therein. Petitioners pray the countenance and favour of the Council for advancement of this service, and that such rewards may be conferred on those employed therein as shall encourage them to perform the same. [1 p.] Annexed,
148. i. The Lords pray the Lord Lieutenants, members of the Council Board, if they approve of petitioner's proposition, to return certificate to the Board, that further course may be taken. The Inner Star Chamber, 19th May 1637. [¼ p.]
May 19. 149. Petition of Henry Dewell, Surveyor-General of Highways, to the same. Directions have been given both by King James and our present Sovereign for repairing the highways according to statute, but the same have of late been much neglected and are become impassable in divers places. Many parishes have not done half their work for years together by reason that poor men are chosen surveyors who are ignorant of that service and also stand in fear of their neighbours' displeasure, so that they dare not present them according to statute. Prays power by your warrant to question the surveyors of the several parishes (where his Majesty shall resort) and where reformation is not had, that a messenger may be appointed to bring such defaulters before the Council as petitioner shall find. [2/3 p.]
May 19. 150. Henry Dewell to the Council. Whereas you require your petitioner to give a particular note of parishes and offenders in neglect of the highways, petitioner hears of the offences wheresoever he goes, but for want of power he cannot discover the particulars. Kingston, Walton-upon-Thames, and Stepney especially have been exceedingly remiss. If your suppliant had power he would soon give an account of the particulars and offenders' names. [1 p.]
May 19. 151. Order of Council upon the above petition of Henry Dewell. It was ordered that Dewell should require the officers of places where he shall see occasion to have the highways repaired, to repair the same by Bartholomew's Day next, which if they shall refuse or neglect he is to acquaint the Board therewith, that further order may be taken. [Draft. 1¼ p.]
May 19/29.
The Hague.
152. Elizabeth Queen of Bohemia to Archbishop Laud. I am glad to find you so much satisfied with my answer about the mistake of your letter. I entreat you to continue your confidence of me. I am sorry that the news was not true concerning the signing of the French treaty, which I wish were well done, that the King might give a good answer to the Sweden's propositions, for I believe they are the men we shall have most reason to trust. I am glad the King will not give the title of Emperor to the King of Hungary; the French king professes not to do it, and the States have not done it. I have not yet received the King's answer concerning the title of vicar of the empire. For the fishing I am glad you are satisfied with what I said. I find here that they are reasonably well satisfied with the hopes they have of it. Thanks for his books. I like the trimming and binding of them very well. The Prince of Orange is preparing to go into the field. I mean to send my third son, Maurice, with him, to learn that profession which I believe he must live by. It is so extreme hot as I never saw the like in this country, and the oldest here say they never remember the like. [Two seals with arms. 1½ p.]
May 19. 153. Sir Philip Parker, Sheriff of Suffolk, to the Council. Certificate showing how the 8,000l. charged upon that county for shipmoney, by the writ of August 1636, is proportioned amongst the hundreds, villages, and corporations, and how much is rated upon the clergy. [16½ pp.]
May 19. 154. Receipt of Sir William Russell, for 16l. 5s. paid by Nicholas Farmer on behalf of Thomas E[l]phick, bailiff of Seaford, in part of 5,000l. ship-money charged upon Sussex by writ of 12th August last. [2/3 p.]
May 19. 155. Petition of John Giffard, saltpetreman, to the Lords of the Admiralty. Petitioner's works being now settled at Hereford, and his servants at work in the country adjacent, Humphrey Berington, of Bishopstone, when two of petitioner's servants had made a load of liquor ready to be sent to the boiling house, on the 10th inst., caused a servant of his, called Black Harry, to throw down all the tubs, to break some of them, and to spill all the liquor; and afterwards, his Majesty's commission being shown to him and satisfaction requested, he obstinately refused. Petitioner being now in London attending on the Lords, his servant has come above 100 miles to certify the truth, as appears by the annexed affidavit. Mr. Berington being a man of worth in the country, by whose example others are encouraged, petitioner prays that he may be sent for, and order taken that his Majesty's service in petitioner's charge may go on again, and that Mr. Berington may satisfy petitioner his loss. [2/3 p.] Annexed,
155. i. Affidavit of John May, servant to John Giffard. Depose; to the facts above stated. The loss to his master was 50l. John Roberts, deponent's fellow servant, has also come up on purpose, and will also affirm the facts stated by deponent. Sworn this day before Sir Edward Salter. [1 p.]
May 20.
Westminster.
156. Warrant to pay to the Lady May 5,000l. due to her from the King. [Strip of parchment. 10 lines.]
May 20. 157. Petition of Robert Viscount Belhaven to the King. 1. Prays the King to perfect an agreement made with him by his Majesty, the Duke of Buckingham, and the late Marquis of Hamilton for payment to him of 5,000l. in lieu of his pension of 1,000 marks a year. 2. In the reign of King James Lord Belhaven built half the lodge of Richmond Park, and the keeper's lodge wholly, at the cost of 763l., which the late King allowed and gave him the making of a baronet by way of payment, but because he could not have at that time above 250l. for that dignity, the late King referred him for satisfaction to his present Majesty, then prince, at his return from Spain; this sum he has not yet received. 3. His Majesty gave order to Attorney-General Heath to prepare a grant to the Viscount of 800l. per annum for 21 years, which grant his Majesty bestowed upon him of his free bounty for his better maintenance, which as yet is not performed. Desires that, in regard of petitioner's present debts, his Majesty would consider some present composition to be given him upon resignment of his interest in these demands. [¾ p.] Underwritten,
157. i. Reference to the Lord Treasurer and Lord Cottington to consider the demands and pretences of petitioner, and to treat with him for a composition, and then to certify his Majesty. Whitehall, 20th May 1637. [8 lines.]
157. ii. Lord Treasurer Juxon and Lord Cottington to Sir Robert Pye. To certify what moneys Lord Belhaven has received since his Majesty's access to the crown. 9th June 1637. [3 lines.]
157. iii. Report of Sir Robert Pye. Sir Robert Douglas, now Lord of Belhaven, has received out of the Exchequer since his Majesty's accession, besides his pension of 666l. 13s. 4d. per annum and his fee for keeping his Majesty's house and park at Richmond, 7,000l. by virtue of two privy seals, one dated 5th August 1625, being for 2,000l. for acceptable services done to his Majesty, and the other dated 25 June 1630, for 5,000l. in consideration of long and acceptable services. [1 p.]
157. iv. Lord Treasurer Juxon and Lord Cottington to his Majesty. Report the particulars stated by Sir Robert Pye, and leave the same to his Majesty's great wisdom. [1 p.]
May 20. 158. Sir Richard Hutton, Sir George Vernon, and Sir Robert Berkeley to the Council. Report on matters in difference between the Earl of Dover and the Commissioners of Sewers touching the dam belonging to the Earl's mill, parcel of his manor of Conisborough, co. York. A petition was heretofore exhibited to the Commissioners of Sewers by Samuel Savile on behalf of the inhabitants of Mexborough, upon pretence that the same mill-dam about 20 years since had been raised. After a view and debate in a sessions of sewers, the matter was, on the 7th November last, respited till the next sessions. But the next morning seven of the same commissioners without any new hearing, because the Earl's servant who attended the business would not undertake that no certiorari should be sued forth to remove the cause, presently made a decree for abating the mill-dam. We finding the same decree to be unwarrantable, the matter having been before adjourned to another session, hold fit that it should be suppressed and no use be made thereof in any court of justice. We also think fit that Mr. Savile or other the inhabitants of Mexborough, if they find cause, shall bring their action at law against the Earl of Dover, to which his lordship assents to appear gratis and plead the general issue, so as the matter may receive a trial by jury. [1 p.]
May 20.
Winchester.
159. Dr. Edward Burby, Archdeacon of Winchester, to the same. I have made inquiry of the minister and inhabitants of St. Thomas in Winchester, whether Anne Fidden with her children frequent their parish church, as certified (see the 10th inst., No. 181), and have found that she with three of her youngest children do, but that her two elder children have been taken off from the church by their father, and it is to be feared that he will seduce the rest. [½ p.]
May 20.
Middle Temple.
160. Richard Lane, Attorney-General to Prince Charles, to Nicholas. The order [for the repair of the harbour of Plymouth] may proceed as well to Saltash as Plymouth, especially the matter having been so examined. Nevertheless I shall write to the mayor of Saltash that if he has anything to say for himself or his corporation he may be heard at the beginning of next term, which will be before the book can pass according to the order. [½ p.]
May 20. 161. Petition of James Batty, parson of St. Vedast, alias St. Foster's church, in Foster's Lane, London, to Archbishop Laud. There were some eight or nine small tenements given in the days of Henry VIII. in trust to the parson and churchwardens of St. Vedast's for the ornaments of the said church. The churchwardens and some of the parishioners, to save their own purses in other payments, let the said houses by their own authority and the multitude of suffrages in a vestry, in the absence of the parson and against his consent; also refusing the approbation of the ordinary, Sir John Lambe. By reason whereof the counter paines [counterparts] of the leases of the said houses are lost, the church is much prejudiced, and petitioner slighted. Beseeches the archbishop of his accustomed blessed goodness and care for the church and for poor conformable ministers to take order for redress. [¾ p.] Underwritten,
161. i. Reference to Sir John Lambe to call the parties before him and make some fair and peaceable agreement if he can, or else to give an account where the fault lies, that further course may be taken by the High Commission Court or otherwise. [¼ p.]
May 20. 162. Bond of Benjamin Blaxton, of Midhurst, clerk, Francis Willoughby, of Dartmouth, gentleman, William Hewlet, of St. Dunstan's in the West, London, merchant tailor, and Roger Meverell, of St. Andrew's, Holborn, haberdasher, to the King in 500l., with condition that Blaxton shall stand to such decree as the Court of Requests shall make in the cause between Elizabeth Bull and himself. [1 p.]
May 20. 163. Estimate of the Officers of the Navy for repair of the graving dock at Chatham, which is so decayed on both sides that it is in danger of blowing up the whole dock, as also for making the returned wharfs at the end of the graving dock. Total, 1,021l. 11s. 4d. [2 pp.]
May 20. 164. Note by Nicholas. Jerome Thornton, Ralph Wheatley, Gabriel Easenwood, Jeffrey Baker, and Richard Ellis were to attend the Lords on Tuesday next, having built to the annoyance of the Earl of Salisbury in a lane leading from Covent Garden to the upper end of St. Martin's Lane. [⅓ p.]
May 20. 165. Account rendered by Sir William Russell of ship-money received and remaining outstanding upon writs issued in August 1636. Total received, 112,886l. 13s. 2d.; remaining 83,713l. 6s. 10d. unpaid. [1 p.]
May 20. 166. Account of ship-money levied under writs issued in October 1636, and remaining in the sheriffs' hands, being 23,613l., and making with the 112,886l. paid as above 136,499l. as the total sum collected. [1 p.]
May 20. 167. Account by Sir William Russell of ship-money remaining unpaid upon writs issued in August 1635. Total, 9,500l. 16s. 11½d., of which it is stated in a note by Nicholas that 142l. 7s. 2d. had been paid this week, and that there were to be deducted 800l. remitted to Bristol, and 2,000l. to Northumberland, which with other allowances reduced the arrear to 6,036l. [1 p.]
May 20. 168. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 42l. paid by Richard Jones on behalf of John Price, bailiff of New Radnor, in part of 5,000l. ship-money charged upon South Wales by writ of 12th August last. [2/3 p.]