Charles II - volume 123: June 1-9, 1665

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles II, 1664-5. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1863.

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'Charles II - volume 123: June 1-9, 1665', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles II, 1664-5, (London, 1863) pp. 401-417. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas2/1664-5/pp401-417 [accessed 23 April 2024]

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June 1-9, 1665

June 1.
Ribston.
1. W. Hawksworth to Sir Thos. Gower. Had Jos. Walley been taken, something material would have been discovered, as he is a great factor for the sectaries; the books and letters must be kept for the assizes; will send copies of them. R. Walker is fast in prison.
[June 1.] 2. Petition of poor Capt. Tom Man to the King, to sign a warrant for payment of his debts, as promised to the Duke of Buckingham in his behalf.
June 1. Reference of the above petition to the Lord Chancellor, His Majesty compassionating the petitioner, because of the unreasonable obstinacy and refractoriness of the creditors. [Ent. Book 18, p. 169.]
June 1. Warrant for a grant to Fras. Young, on surrender of Thos. Collins, of the office of one of the King's falconers; fee, 44l. a year. Minute. [Ent. Book 22, p. 154.]
[June 1.] 3. Grant of the above office to Fras. Young.
[June 1.] 4. Note that the Commissioners of Prizes being requested to furnish the Queen-Mother with the prize ship Orange Tree, lying at Rye, to carry over her horses, it was thought better for the ship to be given to the Queen and equipped at her expense, so that their lordships desire a warrant accordingly.
June 1. Warrant to the Commissioners for Prizes to deliver the ship Orange Tree, now lying in the port of Rye, to persons appointed to receive it as a gift to the Queen-Mother. [Ent. Book 22, p. 155]
[June 1.] 5. Draft of the above.
June 1.
Southwold Bay, 1½ p.m.
6. Sir Wm. Coventry to Lord Arlington. A fleet, so numerous that it must be the Dutch, is discovered four or five leagues off; they are preparing to sail, and now want neither health nor victuals. Men are being taken from a great fleet of 150 colliers which has arrived. Hopes a glorious victory to-morrow.
June 1. 7. Petition of John Athey and three other Coopers to the Navy Comrs., for discharge from imprisonment, and leave to repair to their work, being pressed for the Victualling Office, Tower Hill; acknowledge their fault in neglect of punctual attendance by "incident of a too common frailty," but crave mercy and release for a first offence. With note of a warrant for their release. [Adm. Paper.]
June 1 ? 8. Petition of Mary Tuck to the Navy Comrs., for acceptance of bail for her husband, James Tuck, waterman, detained in custody for having ignorantly bought certain brass shives from the boatswain and carpenter of a Dutch prize, and sold them again, not knowing they were the King's goods. [Adm. Paper.]
June 1. 9. Jacob Blackleech to the Navy Comrs. Account of the water on board three water ships. [Adm. Paper.]
June 1. 10. Report by Capt. John Proud to the Navy Comrs. of the condition of the Loyal Subject and Baltimore, and of anchors, cables, &c., required. [Adm. Paper, 1½ pages.]
June 1.
Wapping.
11. Sir Wm. Warren to the Navy Comrs. As the state of the fleet now is, expecting a fight with the Hollanders, cannot see how convoy is to be allowed for the vessels freighted to fetch masts from New England. From this day demurrage must begin; the western coast, since Capt. Nixon eschewed fighting, is too dangerous to venture without a convoy. [Adm. Paper.]
June 1.
Deptford.
12. Jonas Shish to the Navy Comrs. Intends putting the 16 shipwrights from Chatham on the two hoys now in dry dock, to give them all possible dispatch. Has not yet received the large elm timber from Mr. Blackborow. [Adm. Paper.]
June 1.
Harwich.
13. Sir Wm. Batten to the Navy Comrs. The Admiral Trump prize is most fit for a store ship; the fleet now rides in Sole Bay; has with much trouble got the Gottenburg ships and victuallers out of harbour; they are a company of cross-grained knaves. Is plagued with the seamen running away; has found 40 in the town and sent them to the fleet. Cordage and oars wanted. The Dutch fleet still lies off the Texel. Two ketches are dispatched to London for ammunition and victuals, and as much water as they can carry. Three ships of wine and brandy are sent to the fleet. [Adm. Paper, 1½ pages.]
June 2.
Yarmouth.
14. James Johnson to the Navy Comrs. Fears a disappointment in the cordage expected from Hamburg, as it is confidently reported that the fleet is taken by the Dutch. The sailmaker will work at London rates; the blockmaker demands more. [Adm. Paper.]
June 2.
Victualling Office.
15. Thos. Lewis to the Navy Comrs. Requires shipping for conveying 200 tuns of beer to the fleet, more than the vessels now in the river can take in. [Adm. Paper.]
June 2.
Plymouth.
16. John Lanyon to the Navy Comrs. Dispatch of the Sorlings and other vessels. Arrival of the Foresight from Tangiers. Masts wanted. Proposes the Mary of Amsterdam prize, as a convoy. [Adm. Paper.]
June 2.
Lambeth House.
17. M. Smyth to Sir Wm. Coventry. Is commanded by the Archbishop of Canterbury to give notice of the appointment of Morgan Godwin, student of Christ Church, Oxford, and Bachelor of Arts, as Chaplain of the Baltimore. [Adm. Paper.]
June 2.
Woolwich.
18. Chris. Pett to the Navy Comrs. Can make no progress with the new ships, for want of oaken plank and moulding timber. Entreats that Sir Wm. Warren and Mr. Castell may be quickened in sending in their timber from Guildford; begs leave to go into Essex for three days on business. [Adm. Paper.]
June 2.
Cockpit.
19. Duke of Albemarle to the Navy Comrs. Desires prize ships to be appointed at Harwich for the keeping of victuals, Mr. Gauden complaining of want of room; asks what vessels are suitable for the purpose. The Fox is to be provided with stores and men. [Adm. Paper.]
June 2.
Cockpit.
20. Duke of Albemarle to the Navy Comrs. A speedy engagement being expected with the Dutch, masts and all things needful for ships after a fight must be hastened to Harwich. [Adm. Paper.]
June 2.
Harwich.
21. Sir Wm. Batten to the Navy Comrs. The Dutch fleet being descried off Sole Bay, the Duke of York, with great alacrity, weighed anchor and stood off to them; nothing can have hindered an engagement except calms. As many men as can be picked up are dispatched to the fleet. Begs that stores of all sorts, but especially masts and small rigging, may be hastened down. [Adm. Paper.]
June 2.
Harwich.
22. Sir Wm. Batten to the King. A victualler just arrived left the fleet last night off Sole Bay, the Dutch fleet only four miles distant; great shots are heard like thunder at a distance. The Leopard is got out of harbour, and with a merchant ship sent to the fleet, and hopes to send another ship to-morrow, besides which the fleet consists of 95 vessels. The victual and ammunition ships are returned into harbour.
June 2.
Royal Charles, off Southwold, 4 P.M.
23. Sir Wm. Coventry to Lord [Arlington]. On seeing the Dutch, who kept to windward, put to sail, and wrought during the ebb, but anchored during the flood. The Dutch have done much the same, but keeping the wind, are now three leagues distant. Had the Dutch been eager to attack they might have done so; they keep close and in good order, and seem 100 or 110 sail. The King's fleet is courageous and the sick men get upon their legs; extraordinary accidents have hindered Nixon's execution; viz., a storm detaining the orders; Sunday and the King's birthday intervening, and then the fleet in motion; these things have been much noticed, and the Duke is giving him leave to fight, to redeem his fault. Begs the Portsmouth ships may be hastened, but ordered to work warily when they leave the Downs, lest they fall in with the enemy; the colliers only escaped by the fleet being come out of the sands. Edw. Montague is violently sick, and is to be sent on shore. All are eager to engage, especially the volunteers, whose beds, cabins, and even tables are down, so that there is scarce means to eat or sleep till the business is over. Thinks the Crown too big a ship for Tangiers; a less would do as well. A large Dutch ship, supposed by some to be a flag ship, has blown up. With postscript of compliment from the Earl of Falmouth. [2 pages.]
June 2. Warrant for a grant to Thos. Lockey of the prebend in Christ Church, Oxford, void by death of Dr. Creed, with clause of revocation, in case of appointment of any other than Dr. Rich. Allestree, who is already a prebendary, to the Divinity professorship, to which that prebend is usually annexed. [Ent. Book 19, p. 46.]
June 2. Licence for Ch. Bayley to see R. Bayley in the Tower. Minute. [Ent. Book. 22, p. 157.]
June 2. Pass for Madame De Fiennes, with eight horses, to France. Minute. [Ent. Book 22, p. 157.]
[June 2.] Pass for Mons. De l'Amignon, with ten horses, to France. Minute. [Ent. Book 22, p, 157.]
June 2. Pass for 10 horses for Madame De Fiennes to France, custom free. Minute. [Ent. Book 22, p. 158.]
[June 2.] Pass for Mons. De l'Amignon, with eight horses, free of custom. [Ent. Book 22. p. 158.]
June 2. Passport for the Charity, belonging to Capt. Cascade, merchant of Cadiz, which has been to Amsterdam to recover goods injuriously detained by the Hollanders, to go to Cadiz. [Ent. Book 22, p. 158.]
June 2.
Whitehall.
24. Pass for the ship Santa Maria, built near Amsterdam, but belonging to the subjects of the King of Spain, to go to Ostend; to be in force for two months. [Copy.]
[June 2.] Entry of the above. [Ent. Book 22, p. 159.]
June 2.
Whitehall.
25. Petition of Major Alexander Marchant alias De St. Michell, of near Baugé in Anjou, to the King, for the sole exercise of his invention of a mode of keeping water in ponds clean and sweet, and fit for horses to drink, though farriers and others falsely maintain that stinking water is good for horses; also of another invention of moulding ornamental bricks for buildings, instead of carving them. With reference thereon to the Attorney General, and his report in favour of the petition, provided the inventions are really new.
June 3.
Doctors' Commons.
26. Dr. Jenkins to Williamson. Sends a supplement to the draft [about prize bonds], judging by the recognizances that the 3rd article is against breaking bulk, and the 4th limits the number of the King's subjects to be employed. Asks on what terms the King stands with the customers [farmers of customs] thereon. They, as well as the Commissioners of the Duke of York's tenths, are concerned to oppose the effecting of the King's pleasure therein.
June 3. Warrant to the Keeper of the Gatehouse to seize Joseph Walley. Minute. [Ent. Book 22, p. 160.]
June 3.
Deal.
27. Ri. Watts to [Williamson]. The fleets have undoubtedly been engaged, broadsides having been heard without intermission. Thinks the fight was about seven leagues off the North Foreland. The Truelove has gone to join the fleet with 150 soldiers. Thinks the English are boarding the enemy, because there is no intermission.
June 3. 28. List of 22 Dutch prizes taken in the fight, with the number of guns on each, varying from 84 to 18.
June 3. 29. Similar list of prizes, giving notes of the ships by which they were severally taken.
June 3.
[Harwich.]
30. Sir Wm. Batten to Sam. Pepys. Has sent news of the fleet to the King and Duke of Albemarle. The thundering of guns continues. Has written to Sir Wm. Doyley at Ipswich, to remove such sick men as may endure it, and make way for the wounded. Intends doing the same himself. Urgent need of small cordage, masts, and oars; 190 soldiers are sent by the Maryland to the fleet. [Adm. Paper.]
June 3.
Dover.
31. Capt. Rich. Teate and Thos. White to the Navy Comrs. Cannot ship the small cordage, sails, &c., for Harwich before to-morrow. The cables must be sent afterwards.
June 3.
Bristol.
32. Sir John Knight to the Navy Comrs. Complains of Sir Robert Cann, Sir Robert Yeamans, and John Knight having neg lected to give accounts to the mayor of the number of men impressed, thereby encouraging dishonesty among the seamen in taking press and conduct money. The Duke of Albemarle has ordered all impressed men on board the George frigate, but that ship not being yet in port, knows not what to do to prevent their running away. Has imprisoned one runaway, Sam. Brown; sends a note found upon him. Has procured only nine seamen. [Adm. Paper.] Encloses,
32. i. Certificate by Capt. John Andrews, commander of the Lizard, by order of Comr. Sir Wm. Pett [Penn ?] of free leave granted to Sam. Brown, carpenter of the Lizard, to go to Bristol for necessary things belonging to him. [Copy.] Portsmouth, May 28, 1665.
32. ii. List of nine seamen pressed and sent to London to appear before the Board.
June 3. 33. Jacob Blackleech to the Navy Comrs. Account of water on board three water ships. [Adm. Paper.]
June 3.
Kinsale.
34. Robt. Gookin to Sam. Pepys. Has made an inspection of several ships attending the coast; the stores are very bare. Many things are not to be had for money. Is troubled to see ships going about from place to place to borrow powder from the forts. Has supplied several barrels at 5l. per barrel. If the Commissioners have any account of repairs of ships in the harbour, they will see their loss in not buying the hulk. Will take no less than 100l. for her; she is worth that for breaking up. [Adm. Paper, 2 pages.]
June 4. 35. J. B., surgeon's mate on the Convertine, to Thos. Hollier. Mr. Hawkins being dead, has acted single handed during the late engagement with the enemy. It is the captain's pleasure to name him surgeon of the ship; requests a warrant and an able mate. Signed by Capt. John Pearse. [Adm. Paper.]
June 4.
Dover.
36. Thos. White to the Navy Comrs. The Augustine is dispatched to Harwich with sails, cordage, &c. A victualler under her convoy also carries 13 of the biggest sails. [Adm. Paper.]
June 4.
Royal Charles.
37. Sir Wm. Coventry and Sir Wm. Penn to the Navy Comrs. A good quantity of masts, yards, and all other stores must be sent immediately to the Downs. Engaged. yesterday with the Dutch; they began to stand away at 3 p.m.; chased them all the rest of the day and all night; 20 considerable ships are destroyed and taken; we have only lost the Great Charity. The Earl of Marlborough, Rear-Admiral Sansum, and Capt. Kirby are slain, and Sir John Lawson wounded. [Adm. Paper.]
June 4.
Chatham.
38. Comr. Peter Pett to Sam. Pepys. Has ordered seven masts from 22 to 28 hands, to be chosen out for Harwich; the last either of New England or Gottenburg that can be supplied of those dimensions. Mr. Shorter's ship will carry the provisions to Harwich with 20 hawsers for standing rigging. Five cables, of 17 inches, are closed to-day, by beginning at 3 or 4 a.m. [Adm. Paper.]
June 4.
Chatham.
39. Comr. Peter Pett to Sam. Pepys. Eight of the 24 cables will be shipped to-morrow, 9 more on Monday, the rest on Saturday. Pinnaces, masts, and other provisions for Harwich will be ready shortly. Dares not send them without convoy. Requests orders. [Adm. Paper.]
June 4. Commission for Robt. Warden to be Lieutenant to the Duke of York's troop of Guards, whereof Louis De Duras, Marquis of Blanquefort, is captain. [Ent. Book 20, p. 71.]
June 4. Warrant empowering the Trustees of the Queen-Mother to grant to Lord Arlington the remainder of her lease of 99 years of the demesne lands in Holdenby, co. Northampton, and Havering, co. Essex. [Ent. Book 22, pp. 163–4.]
June 4.
Before the Texel.
40. Duke of York to Lord Arlington. Hastens the bearer to inform the King that God has blessed his fleet with victory; refers to the bearer for particulars, and begs that all stores, especially ammunition, may be sent down. Poor Lord Falmouth is killed, as also Lords Marlborough, Portland, and Muskerry, and Mr. Boyle. One ship taken from the Dutch in the last war was lost the first pass; has taken 20 or 30 of theirs. [2 pages.]
June 4.
Royal Charles.
41. Sir Wm. Coventry to [Lord Arlington]. Have pursued the victory to the Texel, as far as the draught of water and state of the ships permit. The victory has been very glorious, and the greatest defeat the Dutch ever received, yet it has cost many men and commanders; Lord Falmouth with Lord Muskerry and Mr. Boyle were killed at one shot. Dare not stand too near shore, because the rigging of many ships is too much damaged for them to get off, if the wind blows toward shore; also the enemy's fleet, being close to shore, may at any time go in to refit, and so be ready the first, as they have many ships in port ready fitted, and great merchantmen, and having plenty of money, can probably procure men by great wages. The fight lasted from break of day to dark, but more ships would have been taken had the day been longer; they got away in the night, and were close under their own shore before overtaken; Opdam's ship is blown up; Trump, Cortenaer, Stillengwerth, and Schram, their commanders, are said to be dead; Trump's vice-admiral's ship and six or seven more were burned, one after it had been taken, lest it should be recovered. The Charity is lost. The four Norway ships joined our fleet during the fight, and young Eversen, who was lately released, repaired to theirs with his father's ship and two more. Rear-Admiral Sansum, Capt. Kirby of the Breda, and Capt. Ableson of the Guinea are killed. Many Dutch commanders showed great courage, but the English did better, only some deserve punishment. Apologizes for his imperfect relation, having had little sleep lately. Sir John Lawson is hurt in the knee, but it is hoped there is no danger. Prince Rupert and Lord Sandwich behaved eminently well, and Sir Wm. Penn so well that those who were most unsatisfied with him before are full of his commendations. The Duke is safe, though he was so near the noble persons killed by that fatal shot that his clothes were besmeared with their blood. When Sir John Lawson was hurt, his care for the service was such that he sent for another commander. The Duke sent Capt. Jordan, who did excellent service. [4 pages.]
June 4.
Deal.
42. J[ohn] C[arlisle] to Williamson. An engagement with the Dutch began on Friday, 20 leagues east of the North Foreland, and a second on Saturday, which still continues, for the guns sound like broadsides. The report is that the Hollanders are worsted, and our fleet in pursuit.
June 4.
Deal.
43. Ri. Watts to [Williamson]. There was a hot dispute past nine last night, for half an hour, when they sailed northward on a chase. The seamen think the Dutch were worsted and have made for their own coasts.
June 5.
Yarmouth.
44. Rich. Burges to Williamson. The engagement was at break of day on Saturday. The Dutch fired the first gun; Prince Rupert's squadron gave the first attack with undaunted courage; the whole fleet engaged, and till 10 a.m. it was hard to say which had the better; then the Duke of York and Sir John Lawson bore down and sunk two Dutch ships; the Leopard ran into the thickest of the fight, and for an hour could not be seen for smoke; then nine Dutch ships ran away, Capt. Berkeley pursuing them with six; the rest made for the Texel, but our fleet forced them northward. Thirteen Dutch ships are said to be sunk, and one blown up. The bells are ringing and colours flying, which displeases some in the town who are friends to the Dutch, and have grown impudent through the negligence of the King's friends. One said the Duke of York deserted the engagement and went ashore disguised, and that he hoped the Dutch would beat, and then down would go the bishops.
June 5. 45. Morgan Lodge to Williamson. There are two of the King's ships, six merchant ships, and ten victuallers bound for Harwich in the Downs; guns have been heard, but no vessel has come from the fleet. News from London reports that 60 Dutch ships are sunk, burnt, and taken, and Opdam taken alive.
June 5 ? 46. Lord Arlington to the Lord Mayor of London. The King having been in expectation ever since the guns were heard on Saturday, wishes the account which he has just received of his fleet to be sent to the city, to avoid mis-reports. The Dutch, induced by the preceding foul weather and reports of our unreadiness, appeared on the coasts June 1st, just when the colliery fleet coming up, provided ours with their only lack,—that of men; which when the Dutch perceived, they stood off, being 110 sail and 10 fireships; on the 3rd, his Royal Highness having got to windward of them, the engagement began, their whole fleet passing and firing at every ship, and the fire returned, which was repeated several times, till, at 1 p.m., weary of fighting at a distance, we divided their fleet; Opdam's ship blew up; a pell-mell conflict ensued, when the Dutch fleet was driven into the Texel or Maes, 30 ships being burnt or taken, and Trump and many of their admirals and officers killed, with 8,000 seamen. On our side one ship was lost, and Lords Marlborough, Portland, Falmouth, and others killed, three by one shot close to the Duke of York, whom God has preserved to be the instrument of so signal a success. Two papers. [Draft, 3½ pages.]
June 5. Warrant to the Keeper of Newgate to discharge Jo. Francis Pollet and John Lewis, natives of Germany, on bond before the Recorder of London to go beyond seas. [Ent. Book 22, p. 160.]
June 5. Order for a warrant authorizing the Barons of the Exchequer to examine the accounts of Thomas Earl of Cleveland, relative to his mortgaged estates in the manors of Stepney and Hackney, and make a final order therein. He had a permission to redeem his mortgaged lands, if it could be done within seven years, but they have descended to Rich. Blackwell, a collector of prize goods during the usurpation, and are extended for debts due by him; but his debts to the Crown having been granted to the Earl of Crawford and others, they extend the lands, and thereby obstruct any settlement. [Ent. Book 22, pp. 161–2.]
June 5. The King to the Earl of Suffolk. The militia tax is now raising for the third year, and as the Tower of London is the safest place to keep it in these distracted times, wishes what is still unexpended of the first two years' tax to be sent thither, being delivered by the high sheriffs of each county to that of the adjoining county, till it arrives at the Tower, and so with the moneys levied for the third year. With note of 27 similar letters to counties and towns named. [Ent. Book 20, pp. 64–5.]
June 5. 47. Draft of the above letter as addressed to the Lord Lieutenants of Derbyshire, Staffordshire, and Shropshire. [Imperfect.]
June 5.
Whitehall.
The King to the Earl of Bridgewater. Similar letter, ordering him to send up the arrears of the first two years' militia tax within his lieutenancy to the Tower. [Ent. Book 20, p. 66.]
June 5. 48. Earl of Bridgewater to [Lord Arlington]. Was ordered by the King's letters of 31st December to put the [militia] money levied in Buckinghamshire for the first two years into a trunk, to be sent to the Governor of Windsor Castle; was ordered May 4th to raise the third year's assessment, and the former directions about the first two years' taxes were renewed; will have all ready about Midsummer; the King's letter of May 31st orders the payment of the first two years' money into the Tower, leaving the former directions to be proceeded in for the third year. Asks further directions thereon.
June 5.
London.
Sir And. Riccard, governor of the Levant Company, to Morgan Read, consul at Leghorn. Capt. Rand sends a letter to Signor Milenet for release of the captive Turk, who is to be sent home to Smyrna. [Levant Papers, Vol. V., p. 113.]
June 5.
Cockpit.
49. Sir Wm. Clarke to Sam. Pepys. Recommends Capt. Wm. Martin for command of the new ketch at Deptford. [Adm. Paper.]
June 5.
Dover.
50. Thos. White to the Navy Comrs. Proposes the White Dove prize ship for carrying great masts to Harwich; dares not put more on board the Augustine, for fear of grounding her. Entreats that no ship above a fifth-rate be sent in until the harbour be mended. [Adm. Paper.]
June 5.
Chatham.
51. Comr. Peter Pett to Sam. Pepys. Account of provisions shipped away to the fleet. Hopes Morecck's timber may be hastened in, also Mr. Shorter's, master [Adm. Paper.]
June 5.
Harwich.
52. Sir Wm. Batten to the Navy Comrs. Arrival of a victualler from the fleet; masts and small stores received; cordage and great masts demanded with all possible speed. Death of Lieut. Mince of the Lion. [Adm. Paper.] Encloses,
52. i. Information of Geo. Long, commander of the Friendship victualler. Left the fleet lying eight or nine leagues off the coast of Holland in good condition after the engagement. One ship damaged, the Duke and all commanders well. The fleet charged three times through the enemy; eight or nine Dutch vessels were burnt. When he left the guns were still firing.
52. ii. Draft of the above, adding that Long found a flag and ensign floating, and brought them ashore.
Harwich, June 5, 1665.
52. iii. Note of the flag and ensign, taken from the Dutch Admiral's ship, being sent to the King.
June 5. 53. J. Uthwat to Sam. Pepys. Sends a list of useful sizes for laying the French yarn lately contracted for. [Adm. Paper.]
June 5.
Whitehall.
54. John Birtby to Sam. Pepys. Has six letters ready written to the justices of various counties, for hastening the carriage of timber, but not knowing the general superscription, nor whether to apply them to some particular person, sends them with flying seals for inspection, to be directed as required. With note of their delivery, June 10th, to Mr. Langrack and Mr. Morehouse. [Adm. Paper.] Encloses,
54. i. Form of superscription to Sir John Norton on sending warrants for the Justices of Hampshire.
54. ii. Names of four Justices in Essex to be put in warrants for land carriage.
June 5.
Deptford.
55. Thos. Cowley to Sam. Pepys. Sends the names of 35 shipwrights and 15 calkers picked out for Harwich; they clamoured for money before they left, but agreed to send up a messenger about it. The Chatham men await payment at Deptford. [Adm. Paper.] Encloses,
55. i. List of the shipwrights and calkers sent to Harwich.
June 6, 1665.
June 5. 56. Capt. Geo. Cock to Sam. Pepys. Is ordered to provide 10 cases of old linen to be sent to Sir Wm. Doyley at Ipswich for the use of the wounded seamen. Asks how it is to be forwarded. [Adm. Paper.]
June 5.
Deptford.
57. Thos. Harper to Sam. Pepys. Is dispatching a raft of masts and a small anchor to the fleet. The Indian Merchant will be laden next week with cables, small cordage, sails, &c.; 10,000 yards of Noyals canvas, half the stock in the store, is ready also to be sent, but can hardly be needful unless sailmakers are settled there. [Adm. Paper, 2 pages.]
June 5.
Waltham Forest.
58. John Morehouse to Sam. Pepys. After much trouble, has obtained warrants from the justices of peace in Essex for the carriage of timber to Barking. [Adm. Paper.]
June 5.
Victualling Office.
59. Certificate by Thos. Lewis of the Sparrow pink taking in a lading of beer on the 7th of April last. [Adm. Paper.]
June 6.
Portsmouth.
60. Account by Ben Johnson of 65,094 yards of Noyals canvas, delivered out of the stores, shipped on board the Golden Buss for London. [Adm. Paper.]
June 6.
Portsmouth.
61. St. John Steventon to Sam. Pepys. Wants another bill of imprest, the 1,000l. last granted being more than expended. Sends account of money paid for board wages, broom, hemp, building, &c.; total, 1,072l. 17s. 3d., and of money due to the masons, 432l. [Adm. Paper.]
June 6.
Harwich.
62. Sir Wm. Batten to the Navy Comrs. Has received news from Yarmouth of 20 or 30 Dutch vessels destroyed, and the enemy chased to the northward of the Texel. Hopes to have a good account of their whole fleet. [Adm. Paper.]
June 6. 63. Sir Wm. Coventry to the Navy Comrs. Out of the 200 men expected to be taken from the merchant ships for the Sovereign, only 70 can be had. Desires expedition in procuring others as soon as possible. [Adm. Paper.]
June 6.
Portsmouth.
64. Constance Pley to Sam. Pepys. Complains of the Captain of the Coventry for sailing away without carrying even a letter. It is feared that he will be stopped in France for his severe doings towards (not to say plundering of) the French ship he brought in with him. Earnestly begs convoy for her goods home by the next ship, that steps in there, lest they be seized for his doings. [Adm. Paper.]
June 6.
Golden Lion.
65. Capt. Wm. Dale to the Navy Comrs. Is ordered to sail. Waits for men, boatswain's stores, and a surgeon. [Adm. Paper.]
June 6.
Plymouth.
66. John Lanyon to the Navy Comrs. Can find but 26 good and bad masts in the town. Will secure some of the best, lest they be taken up for the prize ships now repairing. Water boats shall be fitted. Pitch and rosin is to be shipped for London on the St. Maria. Arrival of the Pearl from Ireland. [Adm. Paper.]
June 6.
Harwich.
67. Sir Wm. Batten to the Navy Comrs. Expects the fleet suddenly back. Asks whether to remain at Harwich. Is sending 150 recovered soldiers and seamen to the fleet, by Zachary Taylor and Bond's ships, which, though the worst in London, are the best there, for they delivered all their provisions before the fleet went, and the rest little till its return. Small stores and pinnaces received from Deptford. Masts, oars bowsprits, &c., wanted. Gives a list of six prizes fitted for store ships. Supposes the Board to have heard of the taking of the Great Charity by the Dutch, and the base usage of the men, who were thrown into a boat, wounded and well alike, and their oars taken from them. [2 pages.] Encloses,
67. i. Sir Wm. Coventry to Sir Wm. Batten. The enemy persist in keeping to windward, so that it is impossible to engage them; cannot exactly tell their number; judges them to be about 100; thinks they decline to engage until nearer their own coast, or they expect more strength.
Royal Charles, of Southwold, June 2, 1665.
June 6. Warrant for John Wilton, messenger, to take Thomas Smallwood into custody. Minute. [Ent Book 22, p. 161.]
June 6. Warrant to Sir John Robinson to receive Col. Rich prisoner into the Tower. Minute. [Ent. Book 22, p. 165.]
June 6. 68. J[ohn] C[larke to James Hickes. The Greyhound frigate has brought in two Dutch and one Hamburg prize, which all pretend to be bound for Dunkirk. Some Zante vessels for London came in also. Arrival of other vessels.
June 6. 69. Mor. Lodge to Williamson. There are one King's ship and three merchant ships in the Downs. There is a report that our fleet has arrived at the Gunfleet, that they have destroyed 50 or 60 Dutch ships, and brought in Opdam with them.
June 7.
Whitehall.
70. Order in Council that the proclamation for better regulating the lotteries in Great Britain and Ireland be forthwith printed and published.
June 7.
Whitehall.
71. The King to the Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge. Requests the degree of D.D., without performance of the usual exercises, for James Mede, formerly of that University, but debarred from taking his degree by the iniquity of the late times.
June 7. Minute of the above. [Ent. Book 19, p. 46.]
June 7. Warrant for a grant to Lady Wentworth, widow of Thos. Lord Wentworth, of a pension of 600l. a year. [Ent. Book 22, p. 96.]
June ? 72. Petition of Philadelphia Wentworth to the King, that the pension of 600l. a year granted her may be paid not from the Exchequer, where she will have great expense and endless solicitation, but from the Customs, of which she has hitherto found the benefit. It is her only support; there is no benefit to be had for herself or child out of that which has only the name of the Earl of Cleveland's estate.
June ? 73. Philadelphia Lady Wentworth to Williamson. Asks if Lord Arlington has done anything in her business. The truth is she is starving.
June 7. Pass for the ship Nuestro Signor del Pueblo, from Bruges in Flanders to Spain and back. [Ent. Book 22, p. 165.]
June 7. Warrant to Sir Philip Honeywood to deliver the brandy remaining in his custody to Humphry Taylor, Robert Castle, and Michael Clipsham, contractors for the purchase at 26l. a tun, the highest price yet offered, of all brandy condemned in the Admiralty Court. The value of the seamen's share, being what is found between decks, shall be paid by Lord Ashley to Thos. Chicheley for their use. [Ent. Book 22, p. 166.]
June 7. Similar warrant to Mr. Stockdale to deliver seamen's brandy to the contractors. Minute. [Ent. Book 22, p. 167.]
[June 7.] Warrant to the High Sheriff of Kent to allow Dutch prisoners to be received into the gaols of Canterbury, Rochester, and Maidstone, and if these be not sufficient, to provide other places for them, and to aid John Evelyn, to whom the service is entrusted, in providing sufficient guards for their safe keeping. [Ent. Book 22, p. 167.]
June 7. 74. Draft of the above.
June 7. Grant to Colonel William Legg of the value of the lop and top of the timber trees ordered to be felled for the navy in the forests of Alice Holt and Woolmer, co. Hants, for repair of the lodges there. [Ent. Book 22, pp. 167–8.]
June 7. 75. Draft of the above.
June 7. Warrant for creating Robert Duckenfield, of Duckenfield Hall, county palatine of Chester, a baronet. Minute. [Ent. Book 22, p. 168.]
June 7. 76. Thos. Lewis to Thos. Hayter. Sends the names of five masters of vessels who consented to go by the ton, but hearing of others being taken up by the month, refuse to serve except on the same terms. [Adm. Paper.] Annexing,
76. i., ii. Lists of five ships taken up as victuallers for the fleet, and of the number of men for each to be supplied by press warrants. Two papers. June 5 and 6, 1665.
June 7.
Cockpit.
77. Duke of Albemarle to the Navy Comrs. Expected the Loyal Subject to have been in a more forward state than it is; desires them to enquire where the fault is. [Adm. Paper.] Encloses,
77. i. Capt. John Fortescue to the Duke of Albemarle. Justifies himself from the charge of neglect of orders in not dispatching the Loyal Subject for Harwich. States the condition of the ship when the order was received: a mere outside, newly launched out of the carpenter's hands, without masts or rooms: shows the impossibility of setting sail. The pilot is now on board, expecting to get the ship away the first opportunity. [1½ pages.]
June 7.
Chatham.
78. Comr. Peter Pett to Sam. Pepys. Two hoys of provisions are sent to Harwich, and another ship is lading; is at a loss for news of the fleet. [Adm. Paper.]
June 7.
Deptford.
79. Thos. Cowley to Sir John Mennes. Has given notice to 25 Chatham shipwrights to have their tools and clothes ready to be shipped away for Harwich; they expect their conduct money. Can hear of no vessel ready to sail away at once, except an open hoy. [Adm. Paper.]
June 7.
Harwich.
80. Sir Wm. Batten to the Navy Comrs. Does not approve of sending masts in the Gottenburg ships; proposes the use of rafts, with anchors and hawsers to moor them. Arrival of two rafts, as also the Augustine and Tiger. Has now above 8,000 tuns of victuals in the harbour, awaiting the Duke of York's orders. Great masts, small cordage, oars, &c., are still wanted; has three sailmakers at work. Recommends Wm. Martin for the ketch at Deptford. [Adm. Paper, 2 pages.]
June 7.
Dover.
81. Thos. White to the Navy Comrs. Asks the command of the White Dove to carry stores to the fleet, not as being weary of his present occupation, but desiring to be in action. Begs orders to take possession of the ship, and will get volunteers to work with him. [Adm. Paper.]
June 7.
Woolwich.
82. Chris. Pett to the Navy Comrs. Mr. Morehouse's timber in Waltham Forest is very fit for the service in hand. Carriages are ordered for the dispatch thereof, after some opposition from the justices. The works of the Unity are in good progress. Oak plank and spruce deals wanted. [Adm. Paper.]
June 7.
The Dartmouth, Bay of Dublin.
83. Capt. Rich. Rooth to Sam. Pepys. Since his arrival from the West Indies, has been cruizing between Strangford, the Isle of Man, and Holyhead, by order of the Lord Deputy [of Ireland] to clear the coast of privateers. Is now to transport Sir Paul Davis's lady, Sir John Percival and his lady, with servants, to Chester Water; and thence ply on the north coast of Ireland, there being a rumour of two or three capers seen. Requests payment of a bill of 224l. for victualling the frigate; has already been at great charges for impressing above 200 seamen, and buying and repairing cask, &c., at his own expense, of which no mention is made in the account. [Adm. Paper.]
June 8. 84. Thos. Lewis to Thos. Hayter. Sends Sage Lawson, master of the Adventure, taken up as a victualler, for inserting in his contract of the number of men required to sail her. [Adm. Paper.]
June 8. 85. Bond of Joseph Dobyns for the appearance of Robt. Bennet, seaman, to serve in the Elizabeth, now at Harwich. [Adm. Paper.]
June 8.
Portsmouth.
86. John Timbrell and Edw. Sylvester, anchorsmiths, to the Navy Comrs. Asks permission to buy of the Commissioners for Prizes some iron contained in the two prize ships Wheel of Fortune and White Eagle. [Adm. Paper.]
June 8.
Sole Bay.
87. Sir Wm. Coventry to Sam. Pepys. Most of the fleet is safely anchored in Sole Bay. Some ships are not yet arrived. Has no reason to fear for their safety, but rather that they are clogged with prizes. Is not one of those who think the war has been so fatal that the enemy will not come out again. It is certain they have ships and money enough. Men are wanted, but where there is plenty of money, there are men enough who will sell either soul or body. Masts, yards, fishes, &c., wanted by every ship in the fleet. Has sent for Capt. Taylor to survey all defects, and resolve where to dispose each ship. Sir Wm. Penn is unwell. The volunteers are going for London. [Adm. Paper, 2 pages.]
June 8.
Harwich.
88. Sir Wm. Batten to the Navy Comrs. Will unload the Augustine and send her up for masts. Bowsprits, cordage, and blocks must be sent down forthwith. Could procure them at Yarmouth but in regard of the sickness, has no mind to anything from that port. Expects the fleet to-morrow. Hears that 75 of the enemy's ships have been taken, burnt, and sunk, and not a flag ship is left. Opdam and many other commanders are slain. Four lords were killed on board the Duke [of York's] ship. [Adm. Paper.]
June 8.
Woolwich.
89. Wm. Acworth to the Navy Comrs. Complains of the neglect of the boatswain of the Golden Lion in not getting all his stores on board before sailing. Sends account of cables and other provisions prepared for him. [Adm. Paper.]
June 8.
Cockpit.
90. Duke of Albemarle to the Navy Comrs. All stores ready for the refitting and furnishing of the fleet are to be sent to the Hope until further orders. [Adm. Paper.]
June 8.
Royal Charles.
91. Sir Wm. Coventry to Lord [Arlington]. The fleet is to anchor in Southwold Bay, to have its condition surveyed, and thence to proceed to the Downs or elsewhere, as the King's service requires. Asks intelligence about the Dutch, especially their East India fleet, and their preparations for coming out again. The Duke wishes a permission to come to London for a few days to be sent to him at Harwich. Encloses,
91. i. Detailed account of the proceedings of the Royal Charles, from its setting sail from the Gunfleet, May 30, 9 a.m., to its arrival off the Texel, June 4, giving the state of the wind, proceedings of the Dutch fleet, &c. [1½ pages.]
June 8.
Perth.
92. William Rayne to Sa. Browne. Thanks for the good news of last post. Wants a bill of mortality weekly. Death of three persons near, from drinking poisoned ale, at an alehouse.
June 8.
Sunderland.
93. Wa. Ettrick to Hum. Pibus, Newcastle. Discharge of ordnance has been heard all night; some say 100 pieces have been discharged, and that flashes have been seen far off at sea, to the east and southeast.
June 8.
Plymouth.
94. Da. Grosse to Williamson. Arrival of ships. Many guns are said to have been heard from the eastward. Two Dutch men-of-war have taken a London ship laden with sugars and oils, value 12,000l.; it was in company of the Nightingale, which is much shattered. The Dutch ships are 12 leagues off, and it is feared they will do damage on their return. The news of the victory over the Dutch was welcomed with guns, bell-ringing, &c. Asks for his commission.
June 9.
[Plymouth.]
95. J[ohn] C[larke] to James Hickes. Capture of the Elizabeth and Sarah of London, from Oporto, by two Dutch men-of-war, after six hours' fight.
June 9.
Newcastle.
96. Rich. Forster to James Hickes. Report of firing being heard as it were broadsides. Sent off a man on horseback to Sunderland to enquire. All are filled with joy at the rout of the Dutch.
June 9. 97. Sir Wm. Batten to the Navy Comrs, Begs that masts, cordage, and oars may be hastened down. [Adm. Paper.] Encloses,
97. i. Sir Wm. Coventry to Sir Wm. Batten. The Duke of York is coming to Southwold Bay to survey the fleet. Desires that Comr. Taylor and the master shipwright may be sent to help in the survey; if he (Sir William) be still at Harwich, his presence also will be welcome. Supplies must be hastened. The Dutch have received a greater blow than ever they had before, with but little loss to the fleet. Sir Wm. Penn has the gout, and Sir John Lawson a hurt in the knee. [Two pages.]
Royal Charles, June 8, 1665.
June 9.
Galens Reach.
98. James Blake, of the Constant Ann, to the Navy Comrs. Is at anchor, waiting for the ships' carpenters, who were to be put on board by Mr. Cowley of Deptford. Only eight have yet arrived, but there are the chests and tools of several more. [Adm. Paper.]
June 9.
Plymouth.
99. John Lanyon to the Navy Comrs. The few masts to be obtained in the town, though old and not good, are very dear. Has ordered the shipwright to secure such as may be of service. Account of the capture of Capt. Peter Westlake's ship by Dutch men-of-war. Escape of the Nightingale, much shattered. It is thought that Capt. Westlake's men gave up their ship, being of all nations, and but few English. [Adm. Paper.]
June 9.
Plymouth.
100. Thos. Yeabsly and John Lanyon to Sam. Pepys. Arrival of the Nightingale after an engagement with two Dutch men-of-war. Loss of Capt. Peter Westlake's ship, laden with sugar and oils. Advice from Tangiers of several Dutch vessels ranging the seas in those parts. Beg that a thorough convoy may be appointed for ships trading thither. [Adm. Paper.]
June 9. 101. Jacob Blackleech to the Navy Comrs. Account of water on three water ships. [Adm. Paper.]
June 9.
Royal Charles.
102. Sir Wm. Coventry to Mr. White, master of the Maryland Merchant. He is to receive, victual, and carry to Blackwall 300 Dutch prisoners, giving notice on arrival to the Commissioners for Prisoners and the Navy Commissioners. He is to keep company with such ships as are going into the river, for better security. [Adm. Paper.]