Close Rolls, Edward III: August 1344

Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 7, 1343-1346. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1904.

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'Close Rolls, Edward III: August 1344', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 7, 1343-1346, (London, 1904) pp. 453-464. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/edw3/vol7/pp453-464 [accessed 12 April 2024]

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August 1344

Aug. 3.
Barnet.
To the warden of the Flete prison. Order to release Robert son of John de Wynton, of London, from that prison without delay, as the king ordered the keeper to certify him why Robert was so imprisoned, and the escheator returned that Robert was committed to prison by the justices of the Bench for 40l. in which he was bound to Robert de Holewell by letters obligatory, according to the form of the law merchant, and now Robert de Holewell has acknowledged himself, before the king in chancery, to have been satisfied by Robert for that debt.
Aug. 7.
Rising.
To the mayor and sheriffs of London. Whereas Joan de Fulham, prioress of St. Mary's, Clerkenwell, has complained before them in the hustings of London of intrusion against William Pynnere and Margery his wife, Simon William's son, Henry de Pirle, master of the hospital of St. James near Westminster, and certain others, concerning her free tenement in the parish of St. Sepulchre in the suburb of London, and a plea is pending thereupon before the sheriffs in the said hustings, and because Henry has resigned all his care of the said hospital and is admitted as a brother of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem in England, as appears by letters testimonial of the said Hospital shown in chancery: the king considering that the hospital of St. James is in his hand by reason of the said resignation, orders the sheriffs to proceed so circumspectly in that plea that the king or the hospital may suffer no prejudice.
Aug. 3.
Barnet.
To the warden of the Marshalsea prison. Order to release Ralph Fraunceys from that prison by a mainprise, as he has found before the king in chancery William de Waltham, 'cordwaner'; Gregory de Rammeseye, Richard Brid, John le Best, Robert le Roo, Thomas atte Crouche, Adam de Meneneye, Geoffrey Gylmyn and Robert de Huttokeshathre of the city of London, his mainpernors, who have undertaken to have him before the king on the octaves of Michaelmas to answer for certain damages and excesses committed by him, it is said, and further to do and receive what shall there be ordained.
By C.
Aug. 4.
Westminster.
To the mayor and bailiffs of Dover. Order to permit brother Ralph de Insula to cross from that port with his horses, household and reasonable expenses in gold, notwithstanding the proclamation which the king ordered them to make that no man at arms, religious or pilgrim, should cross from the realm to parts beyond without his special licence, because the prior of St. Oswald's is impleaded in the Roman court upon things concerning the rights of his church, as the king has learned, and is sending Ralph, his fellow canon, to the said court for the defence of his right.
Membrane 20d.
Aug. 18.
Westminster.
To Bartholomew de Burgherssh, constable of Dover castle and warden of the Cinque Ports, or to him who supplies his place in the port of Dover. Order to permit brother Nicholas, abbot of Pippewell, who is about to set out to the Roman court on certain affairs touching his house, by the king's licence, to cross from that port with his horses and equipments and 20l. for his expenses. By C.
Aug. 16.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk. Order to deliver to the prior of Mendham his priory and all its appurtenances by a security that he will answer for the same on the quinzaine of Michaelmas next if they are adjudged to pertain to the king, as on its being testified before the king that the prior of Castelacre was not of the power of the king of France and that his priory had not been taken into the king's hand with the possessions of aliens in time of war, the king ordered the sheriff of that county to deliver to the prior his priory and its possessions which had been taken into the king's hand by Ralph de Welyngham, appointed to take into the king's hand the possessions of alien religious and others in that county, and afterwards the king ordered the sheriff to restore the priory of Mendham, similarly taken, which is a cell of the priory of Castelacre.
Aug. 22.
Hadleigh.
Brother Thomas, prior of Bustlesham Mountagu, acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to Walter Wyvyll, treasurer of the cathedral church of St. Mary, Salisbury, 1,000 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Berks.
Aug. 23.
Hadleigh.
Bartholomew Deumars of Stanford acknowledges that he owes to Roger de Langeport, clerk, 40 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Essex.
Cancelled on payment.
Brother Nicholas, abbot of Pippewell, acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to Edmund de Grymesby, clerk, 30l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Northampton.
Cancelled on payment.
Aug. 20.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Southampton. Order to supersede the exaction made upon Roger Liswy, Thomas le Vavasour, John de Gymmynges, John de Wyvyll, Robert de Wyvyll, John Moryn, John le Sumpter, Robert de Lisle, William Passelewe, Thomas de Gedyton, John de Compton and Robert Urry for fines and amercements made by them before Robert Parvyng and his fellows and before the abbot of Hyde and his fellows and before William Trussel and his fellows, justices appointed to hear and determine divers trespasses and excesses in that county, until the quinzaine of Michaelmas next, as the king has given them a respite until that feast.
By p.s. [16359.]
Aug. 10.
Westminster.
To Robert de Scardeburgh and his fellows, justices appointed to hold pleas following the justiciary of Ireland. Order to cause proclamation to be made in all the counties in Ireland where those pleas are held that all who claim liberties in that land shall be before those justices on a certain day fixed by them, to propound their claims if they see fit, and the justices shall send their claims to the chancellor of that land by writs of quo waranto, to be returned before them on a certain day, as the king is informed that several men both of England and Ireland usurp the rights of the crown in that land, claiming divers liberties in their lands there, both cognisance of pleas of the crown and other pleas, returns of the king's writs and summonses of the exchequer, Dublin, and other things. The king has ordered the chancellor to cause those writs to be made and sealed and sent to the said justices on the said day, and these being returned the justices shall do what is right for the final discussion of those liberties and other things which they shall find to have been usurped from the crown by inquisitions taken before them. By K. and C.
Mandate in pursuance to the chancellor of Ireland.
To Ralph Dufford, justiciary of Ireland. Whereas the king is informed that as many fees and wages are paid for keepers of castles and fortalices in that land where the king has few or no lands pertaining to the same, as used to be paid before the king and his progenitors granted those lands to divers men both of England and Ireland, and as the fees and wages were granted for the custody of the said lands, castles and fortalices, and it is not reasonable that the king should be charged with the fees and wages entire where others receive the profit of the lands: the king orders the justiciary to associate with the chancellor, treasurer, justice and others of the council in that land, and take diligent information upon the matter, causing such fees and wages to be reduced according to their discretion, and to inform the king in the chancery of England of what they have done.
To the treasurer of Ireland, or to him who supplies his place. Order to cause two seals, one for judicial writs in the Common Bench, Dublin, and the other for the Bench following the justiciary of Ireland, to be made and delivered to Robert de Scardeburgh, to whom the king has committed the custody of those seals together with the profit thereof, in the presence of Ralph Dufford, justiciary of that land, and of the chancellor there, as the king has learned that judicial writs of both Benches have been delivered in times past by collusion between the clerks and attorneys of those places to the king's sheriffs there, without being sealed with the king's seal used in that land, to the great detriment of the chancellor there.
Mandate to the justices of the Bench, Dublin, to deliver all the judicial writs of that Bench to Robert to be sealed with the said seal.
To Ralph Dufford, justiciary of Ireland. Order to cause divers commissions to be made in the chancery of Ireland under the seal used there to sheriffs and other fit persons, as he shall see fit, after taking the advice of the council there, so that answer for the issues of their offices shall be made at the exchequer, Dublin, as the king is informed that the escheator and collector of customs in that land cannot exercise their offices by reason of the wars, although they receive great and divers fees from the king yearly for the execution of those offices, and that the said offices might be executed for a less sum and with greater utility by the sheriffs and others, and by the advice of the council the king has ordained that each sheriff shall exercise the office of escheator in his county and that collectors of customs shall be appointed in those counties or in places where ships ply.
To Ralph de Scardeburgh and his fellows, justices appointed to hold pleas following the justiciary of Ireland. Order to keep before them in that Bench the ordinance made by the king with the advice of the council that the rolls of records and processes of pleas in that Bench shall remain in possession of the chief justice of that Bench for the future, as in times past they have been in the custody of a clerk of that Bench by commission of the justices who have nothing of the records and processes in their custody, and divers evils may arise if the said rolls are not sufficiently cared for.
To Ralph Dufford, justiciary of Ireland. Order to ordain that no minister taking fees of the king, setting out with the justiciary for the execution of his office, shall take any wages for himself or others of his household but of his due fee, though the king wishes the justiciary to keep men at arms and others necessary for war at the king's wages, as he may see fit, as the king is informed that several ministers in that land, taking fees from him, have received wages for themselves and their households as often as they set out with the justiciary, as if they received no fees from the king.
Sept. 1.
Westminster.
To Giles Buccanigre, brother of the duke of Genoa and admiral of the king of Castile. Henry de Lancastr[ia], earl of Derby, returning from Spain has told the king how Giles received the earl and other lieges in their galleys and offered themselves with their galleys for the king's service, which offer the king gladly accepts and sends Nicholinus de Flisco to speak with them upon the matter.
To Simon Buccanigre, duke of Genoa and defender of the people. The king sends to him Nicholinus de Flisco, called cardinal of Genoa, to answer him for the damage done by certain of the king's subjects in taking six Genoese galleys and the things therein, said to have been committed on the coast of Britanny.
Sept. 1.
Marwell.
To the sheriffs of London. Order to release Master Robert de Suthampton from Neugate gaol by a mainprise, as he is detained for certain processes and other things prejudicial to the king, contrary to proclamations, and he has found certain mainpernors for the king in chancery who have undertaken to have him before the justices of the Bench on the octaves of Michaelmas next to answer the king in the premises and to do and receive what the king's court shall determine. By C.
To the same. Like order for the quinzaine of Michaelmas. By C.
Memorandum that John archbishop of Canterbury mainperned before the king and his council to have the said Robert before the said justices on that day, and at the said quinzaine by another writ, as Master John de Langetoft and John de Bray have announced to Robert de Sadyngton, the chancellor, in the house of the bishop of Coventry and Lichfield where he is staying, on 30 August in the present year.
Membrane 19d.
Sept. 6.
Marwell.
To the mayor and bailiffs of Dover. Order to permit William Trussel and William Stury, whom the king is sending as envoys to Spain, to cross from that port with their households, horses, equipments and other things.
By K.
Aug. 12.
Westminster.
To John Mauduyt, escheator in co. Wilts. Simon, bishop of Ely, and William de Langele, parson of Ryngwode church, have besought the king to order the manor of Norton Skydemor with lands in Trowe, Billegh and Emwell in that county to be restored to them, as Roger Bavent, knight, lately grants the said manor and lands by his charter to them to hold for the life of Hawisia, Roger's wife, and they were seised thereof by virtue of that grant until they were amoved therefrom by Roger and William de Kelleseye, clerk, William seising that manor into the king's hand by virtue of his commission: the king therefore orders the escheator to take an inquisition upon the matter and to send it to chancery without delay.
By K.
Enrolment of indenture made between the king and Percival de Porche, of Luk, master and worker of the king's money, testifying that by advice of the council the king has appointed Percival master and worker of that money, to wit of three kinds, one current for 6s. 8d. called the gold noble, and there shall be 39½ pieces in the pound weight of the Tower of London; a second piece of half the weight, current for 40d., 79 pieces in the pound; and a third piece of a quarter of the weight, current for 20d., 158 pieces in the pound, each pound of the said money being worth 13l. 3s. 4d. of sterlings; of which money the king will have profit of 5s. for his seignorage on the pound and the master for his work shall take of each pound 3s. 4d. for his work, coinage, damage of gold, cutting the irons and diminution of weight, and for his expenses and all other costs saving the wages of the wardens, and the merchants shall have the remaining 12l. 15s. for each pound of gold; and the master shall have 1/8 carat for remedy of each pound of gold, to wit that if the money be found 1/8 carat less than fine and no more, the king's wardens ought to deliver them as good without having them refounded; the master has also undertaken to make sterlings of silver of the alloy of the old sterlings, and they shall be of the weight of 22s. 2d. for each pound, of the said weight, and the king shall have 6d. as seignorage on each pound, the master shall have for all other costs 8d. on each pound, and the merchants the remaining 21s., and the master shall have 2d. a pound for remedy for his work, for loss of weight, cutting the irons and for weight and 2d. for alloy, in the form aforesaid, and this remedy is not ordained to make the money more feeble but that the master may make it loyally, and in case he make it more feeble by simplicity, without malice, he shall have this remedy. The king will appoint wardens in every place where the money is made, who shall survey the money that it be of the alloy and weight undertaken by the master, so that as soon as the money is coined the wardens and the master should receive it from the moneyers, put it in a chest under two keys, one to be with the wardens and the other with the master, and before the money is delivered to the merchants the wardens shall assay it at the master's request, and if it be not good they shall hand it back to him to be refounded at his cost, and when the money has been proved good the wardens and master shall take 2s. of each 100 pounds of silver and one piece of every five pounds of gold and put them in a box under two keys and two seals, the keys being with the king's deputies and the master respectively, and the box shall be kept in the chest and opened every three months, once before the council or their deputy and before the wardens and master, and the money shall be assayed before them and if it be found good the master shall be bound to account and pay to the king the said profit, and then he shall have the king's letters patent of acquittance under the great seal for all things touching the money; and the irons and stamps ought to be kept in the said chest, and the master shall not be answerable for any money found in the realm except the assay of money found in that box, and so often as the wardens shall be required by the master to deliver the gold and silver they shall be bound to do so for the ease and profit of merchants so that they be more ready to bring them to the said money, and the king will cause proclamation to be made that no one shall take out of the realm any money but the new made by the said master upon pain of losing all the gold and silver and his person at the king's will, except by the king's special permission, and that no one shall receive or pay gold or silver of any other stamp, and that good silver money now current shall remain so and that no one shall refuse the king's money of gold for a sum passing 20s. and that no one shall be compelled to receive less than 20s., and a third part of forfeited money shall go to the informers and the rest to the king. The king confirms the ancient charters and liberties granted to the master and his fellows, moneyers, and the agreements shall be kept for three years. Nicholas Berthelmeu, merchant of Luk, has undertaken that Percival will behave loyally and keep his part of the agreements upon pain of 2,000l. Dated at Westminster on 9 July. French.
Sept. 12.
Westminster.
To the justices of the Bench. Joan late the wife of Ralph Basset of Drayton, has besought the king to provide a remedy, by her petition before him and his council in the last parliament at Westminster, as she seeks in the king's court against Alice, late the wife of Henry de Beaumond, a third part of the manor of Loghteburgh with appurtenances, as her dower from Ralph, and Alice pleading in that court alleged that the king when duke of Aquitaine and earl of Chester, Ponthieu and Monstreuil granted to her and Henry the said manor, whereof the tenements placed in view are parcel, which escheated to the king by the forfeiture of Hugh le Despenser, earl of Winchester, who held it of the king at his death, with reversion to the king in default of heirs of their bodies, and after the king undertook the government of the realm, at the request of Queen Isabel and with the consent of parliament, he granted the manor to Henry and Alice, for Henry's good service to the late king, to hold with all appurtenances for themselves and the heirs of their bodies, with reversion to the king in default of such heirs, and Alice says that she holds the said tenements as parcel of that manor, and seeks aid of the king, wherefore the justices have hitherto delayed to proceed in that plea: the king therefore orders them to proceed further in that plea and cause what is lawful to be done upon the final discussion of that affair notwithstanding the said allegation.
By pet. of parliament.
Oct. 14.
Westminster.
James, abbot of Clyve, acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to Nicholas Sperlyng, of London, 60l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Somerset.
Cancelled on payment.
Walter de Hopton, knight, puts in his place John de Pusselowe to prosecute the execution of a recognisance for 100l. made to him in chancery by Thomas bishop of Hereford, and Alan de Cherleton, his brother.
Sept. 13.
Hereford.
To the bailiffs of Dertemuth. Order to deliver to William Trussel and William Stury, whom the king is sending as envoys to Spain, ships sufficient for the passage of themselves, their men, horses, equipments and other things, for their own money, notwithstanding any order to the contrary. By K.
The like to the following, to wit:—
The mayor and bailiffs of Southampton.
The bailiffs of Plummuth.
Membrane 18d.
Aug. 10.
Rising.
To the sheriff of Cornwall. Order to attach Thomas Carewer and John his brother so that he have them before the king and his council at London on the octaves of the Nativity of the Virgin next to answer for their trespasses and contempt and further to do and receive what shall there be ordained and to arrest Thomas's ship with all the goods and things found therein and keep them safely until further order, as Alexander de Westwode, deputy of Walter de Weston, keeper of the king's victuals ordained for the duchy of Aquitaine, has informed the king that whereas Alexander placed 587 quarters of oats of the king's victuals in that ship, arrested to take them to that duchy, with the consent of Thomas, in the port of Fowy, Thomas and John afterwards ejected the oats from the ship and did their will therewith, taking the ship whither they wished. By C.
Aug. 10.
Rising.
To the mayor and bailiffs of Carlisle. Order to go into the streets and lanes of that city and cause all offal, trunks and wood found there to be amoved without delay and to cause those streets and lanes to be kept clean henceforth, as the king has learned that by such filth the air of the town is so corrupted that men staying in and coming to the place suffer greatly and that the passage of men about the streets is much impeded by such trunks and wood.
June 25.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and barons of the exchequer. Order to account with William de Cusancia, late the treasurer, to whom certain wool arrested by Richard Phille and others as forfeit to the king, on the River Thames near Esttillebury, was delivered, for the sale of that wool and of the ships in which the wool was found, and further to do what pertains to the final issue of the account. By K.
Aug. 14.
Ditton.
John Marcand of Clisseby acknowledges that he owes to John de Kynewell, parson of Castre church, 40s.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Lincoln.
William, abbot of King's Beaulieu, acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to Thomas Broun, citizen of London, 160l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Southampton.
Cancelled on payment.
The same abbot acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to Nicholas Sperlyng of London 100l.; to be levied etc. in co. Southampton.
Cancelled on payment.
The same abbot acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to Thomas Sauvage, citizen of London, 100l.; to be levied etc. in co. Southampton.
Cancelled on payment.
Aug. 5.
Barnet.
To the sheriff of Somerset. Order to supersede until the octaves of Michaelmas next the exaction made on the prior of Bustlesham for the ninth so that he may be able to sue for his discharge in the meantime, as on 3 February in the 13th year of the reign the king granted that the prior and canons of Bustlesham should be quit of all tenths, fifteenths or other quotas granted to him, and that their lands, rents and goods should not be taxed, and on learning afterwards that the prior was distrained for the ninth granted in the 14th year of the reign contrary to that charter, the king ordered the treasurer and barons of the exchequer to discharge the said prior and the assessors and collectors of the ninth in that county of the said ninth, and the prior is aggrieved by the sheriff to pay the ninth by reason of exactions of the assessors thereof sent to the exchequer, contrary to the said orders, as the king has learned from the prior's plaint.
The like to the sheriff of Wilts.
Aug. 16.
Westminster.
To Ferrand Zanccii de Vailhedolit, knight. John de Brocasiis has informed the king of Ferrand's friendship, whom the king requests to use his influence with his lord, the king of Castile, to further the treaty of marriage between that king's eldest son and his own eldest daughter, for which the latter is now sending envoys. [Fœdera.]
The like to the following, to wit:—
John Alfonso del Broket, knights.
John Martyn de Lene,
Master John Stephani, chancellor of Castile.
Alkar', master of the jennets of the king of Castile. [Ibid.]
Aug. 18.
Westminster.
Brother Roger, abbot of Buldewace, acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to John Piard, of Clone, 100l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Salop.—The chancellor received the acknowledgment.
Aug. 20.
Westminster.
Roger Tromwyn acknowledges that he owes to William Trussel, of Cublesdon, knight, 320l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Stafford.
Cancelled on payment.
Aug. 27.
Marwell.
Dinus Forcetti and Peter Bini, merchants of the society of the Bardi, acknowledge for themselves and their fellows, merchants of that society, that they owe to Richard earl of Arundel 324l.; to be levied etc. in the city of London.
The same Dinus and Peter acknowledge for themselves and their said fellows that they owe to Richard earl of Arundel 400 marks; to be levied as aforesaid.
Cancelled on payment.
Aug. 20.
Westminster.
To the sheriffs of London. Whereas it is ordained by the king and his council that the new gold money, one piece current for 6s. 8d., a second for 40d., and a third for 20d., shall be current in England, and that no one shall refuse it upon pain of forfeiture, and that all mayors, sheriffs and other ministers shall have power to attach those who do the contrary and punish them, and it is also ordained that the first gold money shall not have currency henceforth, whereof a piece was ordained for 6s., another for 3s. and a third for 18d. owing to the great faults found therein before the king and his council, and shall not be received as payment except by the will of the receivers: the king orders the sheriffs to cause all these things to be proclaimed. French. By K. and C.
[Fœdera.]
The like to the following, to wit:—
The prince of Wales and earl of Chester.
The bishop of Durham.
The justiciary of Ireland, or him who supplies his place.
The warden of the Cinque Ports.
The warden and sheriff of Berwick. French. [Ibid.]
Sept. 2.
Marwell.
John de Wroxhale, knight, acknowledges that he owes to Reginald de Cobham, knight, 120l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Dorset.
Enrolment of grant by John Vincent of Waltham Holy Cross to Sir Thomas de Hatfeld, canon of St. Paul's church, London, of all his lands in the town of Retherhethe both without and within the breach (brecca), which he had of the gift and enfeoffment of Margery and Lettice, daughters and heirs of John de la Barre, citizen of London, and of others and also all the arable land with ½ acre of meadow enclosed with a ditch in the parish of St. Mary Magdalene, Bermoundeseye. Witnesses: Master John de Thoresby, Sir John de Wyndesore, Sir John de Wynwyk, clerks; Alan Gille, Henry de Bekwell, Geoffrey Pecok, Robert de Staunford. Dated at Retherhethe on 30 August, 18 Edward III.
Memorandum that John came into chancery in the house of the Carmelite friars, London, on 31 August, and acknowledged the preceding deed.
Sept. 6.
Marwell.
To J. bishop of Hereford. Request to grant to Henry de Tatton, the king's clerk, such pension as he ought to render to one of the king's clerks by reason of his new creation. By p.s.
Membrane 17d.
Aug. 10.
Westminster.
To Saier de Rocheford, Richard de Ros of Tid and Thomas de Multon of Kirketon. Order to supersede the execution of their commission and to send all the rolls, records and processes with the writs and all other things touching the same to chancery, as in the 12th year of the reign the king appointed them to keep his peace in the parts of Holand, co. Lincoln, and to be justices to hear and determine felonies and trespasses there, but for certain causes shown before him and his council he does not wish them to execute that commission. By K. and C.
Aug. 22.
Westminster.
To the bishop of Ely, the prior of Bustelesham, John de Wyngefeld, John de Mere and the other executors of the will of William de Monte Acuto, earl of Salisbury. Request to be before the king's council at London on Sunday before the Nativity of the Virgin next, which day the king has given to Berard de Lebreto, to treat with him there concerning a debt of 2,400l. as good faith demands and to avoid the evils that may easily come to the king's subjects for the non-payment of that debt, as Berard has besought the king to assist him in the recovery of that debt, as the earl was bound to him in that sum for his release from prison in parts beyond and he promised to pay it to Berard at certain terms now elapsed, as he is prepared to prove before the king, for which sum he has not yet obtained any payment, as he says. By pet. of C.
Aug. 25.
Westminster.
To Richard Lovel. Order upon sight of these presents to send all the rolls, records, processes and memoranda for the time when he was one of the justices appointed to hear and determine divers trespasses and excesses in co. Somerset, and for gaol delivery there, with the original writs and all other things touching them to the king in chancery. By C.
Sept. 3.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and barons of the exchequer. Order to permit William Trussel the elder to have respite until Easter next for all the accounts and debts which he owes at the exchequer, as he is about to set out to parts beyond the sea in the king's service. By K.
Sept. 8.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and barons of the exchequer, Dublin, and to the chamberlains there. Order to allow 20l. to Robert de Scardeburgh and to pay him in addition 20l. yearly for his fee, as the king has granted to him the custody of the two seals ordained for sealing writs of both Benches in Ireland, and the office of sealing writs therewith for one year, and it was agreed by the king and council that Robert should be charged with 20l. for the fees of those seals for the said year, and that he should be discharged of rendering account for those fees and that the said 20l. should be allowed to him in part payment of his fee for that year in the office of justice there.
Sept. 4.
Marwell
To William Scot, the chief justice. Order to have all the rolls, writs and other memoranda touching the pleas held before the king at Ipswich on the octaves of Michaelmas next and to be at that place to hold those pleas there.
By K.
Enrolment of indenture made between the king and Matthew Canaceon, Henry Pikard, Walter Prest of Melton Moubray and Walter de Chiriton, merchants, testifying that whereas at the king's request the said merchants lent him 5,000l. to be paid to his treasurer in aid of the war the king has assigned to them of a moiety on the tenth granted by the clergy and the other moiety on the fifteenth granted by the laity whereof tallies are levied at the receipt and delivered to them, for which loan the king has granted that they may buy from divers merchants, to whom the king is bound for their wool taken at Durdraght, for the king, the said obligations and debts to the sum of 10,000l., of which Matthew and his fellows have undertaken to discharge the king towards the said merchants, and to surrender at the exchequer the bonds comprising that sum, to wit one moiety at Easter next and the other moiety at Michaelmas following; and with the assent of Thomas de Melchebourn and his fellows, merchants of England, to whom the king has granted the customs and subsidies of wool, hides and other merchandise for a certain time, the king has granted 2 marks on every sack of wool passing out of England from the ports of Bristol, London, Kyngeston upon Hull and Boston, to be received by the hands of Thomas and his fellows, or their deputy or the customers in the said ports, until Matthew and his fellows are fully paid for the 10,000l., and the king grants that Thomas and his fellows shall have allowance for that sum in the ferm for the customs and subsidies of ½ mark the sack up to the said 10,000l. Dated at Westminster on 6 September. French.
Sept. 15.
Waltham.
Dinus Forcetti, Peter Bini and Chonet Robert acknowledge for themselves and their fellows, merchants of the society of the Bardi, that they owe to Richard, earl of Arundel, 396 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels in the city of London.
Sept. 6.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Essex. Order to attach John de Britewell, of Maldon, so that he have him before the king and his council on Monday before St. Matthew next, to answer the king and Richard de Brustwyk, and further to do and receive what should then be ordained, and in the mean time to dearrest 28 tuns of flour and deliver them to Richard to be taken to Berwick upon Tweed, as Peter Gretheved, chamberlain of Berwick upon Tweed, was lately charged by the king and council to take that flour, bought and purveyed in that county and other parts, to the said town for the munition thereof, and although Richard, whom Peter deputed to lade that flour and take it to the said town, freighted a ship at Maldon for that purpose and wished to place the flour therein, yet John attacked him at Maldon by armed force, arrested the flour and prevented Richard from taking it thence, as the king has learned.
Sept. 12.
Westminster.
To John de Warenna, earl of Surrey. Notification that the priory of Lewes, founded by his progenitors and amply endowed, has diminished in its possessions by the negligence of the alien priors in past times, who have transmitted a great part of the money which they could collect from it to parts beyond the sea, and the priory being now void the abbot of Cluny proposes to present certain alien persons, suspect to the king and diffamed for dilapidation in other places where they have presided, to the government of the priory, contrary to the form of the ordinance made between the earl's progenitors and the abbot; the king therefore orders the earl not to present any person suspect to the king or the realm or otherwise insufficient, contrary to the said ordinance, but if such persons are presented to him he shall make such provision that no undue prejudice is done to him or the king or the said priory, as by reason of the earl's right of patronage it is in his interest that the priory should be preserved from dilapidation and depression.
Sept. 22.
Waltham.
John de Redyng, of Reynham, acknowledges that he owes to David de Kyngeston, citizen of London, 6l. 10s.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Kent.
Nicholas Parker acknowledges that he owes to Walter de Egebaston 20 marks; to be levied etc. in co. Surrey.
John de Codestone, Nicholas atte Welle, and Simon de Excestr[ia], of Lymmynisfeld, acknowledge that they owe to John, son of John Frere, of Strode, the elder, 80l.; to be levied etc. in co. Surrey.
Aug. 30.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Somerset. Order to guard all persons indicted before William de Thorp and his fellows, justices appointed to hear and determine divers trespasses and excesses in that county, so that he may have them before the king three weeks from Michaelmas next or on another day appointed by the king and his council to answer the king unless the king appoints other justices for those trespasses in that county, in the meantime, as the king ordered those justices to supersede the execution of their commission, in accordance with an ordinance made in the last parliament held at Westminster, and to send the processes held before them to chancery without delay, so that the king should cause them to be continued and determined in accordance with the form of that ordinance.
The like to the following sheriffs, to wit:—
The sheriff of Suffolk, where Thomas de Shareshull and his fellows are justices for the same day.
The sheriff of Lancaster, where Roger Hilary and his fellows are justices for the quinzaine of Martinmas next.
Membrane 16d.
Aug. 12.
Rising.
To the mayor and bailiffs of Bristol. William Whit of Tynbegh, mariner, has besought the king to provide a remedy, as he was lately driven by a tempest with his ship to Dumbretayn in Scotland and there detained in prison for a month by the king's enemies, and he has been taken and imprisoned by the mayor and bailiffs and his goods seised into the king's hand because it is pretended that he went to the said parts of his free will, contrary to the king's prohibition: the king orders the mayor and bailiffs to release William from prison and his goods and chattels, if he shall find mainpernors who will undertake to have him before the king's council at Westminster on the octaves of Michaelmas next to answer what shall be laid against him and for the said goods and chattels if they are adjudged to pertain to the king after first appraising the goods and chattels, and in the meantime to take information upon the said affair and certify the king thereof in chancery on the said octaves.
Aug. 30.
Westminster.
John de Detlyng son of William de Brampton acknowledges that he owes to Isabel late the wife of Thomas Malemayns of Hoo 26l. 13s. 4d.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Kent.
Aug. 28.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk. Order to be before the king and his council at London on the morrow of the Nativity of the Virgin next to do what shall then be ordained by the king and council upon pain of forfeiture. By K.
The like to the following, to wit:—
The sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk.
The sheriff of Essex and Hertford.
The sheriff of Kent.
The sheriff of Middlesex.
The sheriff of Buckingham.
The sheriff of Surrey and Sussex.
The sheriff of Southampton.
The sheriff of Wilts.
The sheriff of Oxford and Berks.
The sheriff of Northampton.
The sheriff of Rutland.
The sheriff of Cambridge and Huntingdon.
The like to the following to come to the council at London on Monday after the Nativity of the Virgin next, to wit:—
The sheriff of Lincoln.
The sheriff of Leicester and Warwick.
The sheriff of Gloucester.
The sheriff of Hereford.
The sheriff of Somerset and Dorset.
The sheriff of Devon.
The sheriff of Cornwall.
The sheriff of Salop and Stafford.
Memorandum that Richard Damory, knight, and John Elys of Thame came into chancery on 10 August and mainperned to have John de Uppeheye before the justices of the Bench to account with Elizabeth late the wife of Ralph de Gorges for 80l. whereof John was convicted before William de Shareshull and his fellows, justices of assize in co. Devon, by jury thereon when he is delivered for felonies and other misdeeds whereof he is indicted in co. Somerset, and to do and receive what the king's court shall determine.
Memorandum that the tenor of the preceding memorandum is sent in a writ directed to the sheriff of Somerset.
Aug. 26.
Westminster.
To the burgomasters, échevins and consuls of Brugges, the échevins, consuls and captains of Ghent and the advocate and échevins of Ipre in Flanders. Request to restore to John de Asselyn, Hugh Doumfowe, John Grouk, Richard de Orbeton, Richard de Chiriton, Robert de Shepeye, Stephen de Dadyngton and John de Godeston, merchants of the realm, 50 sarplars and a pocket of wool if the merchants can prove them to be theirs, after first satisfying the debt due to the fishermen of Blankebergh and Oestene for their expenses and labours, as the king has received the plaint of those merchants containing that whereas in the month of July last they placed the said wool in a ship of Flanders, whereof John Penybrod was master, to be taken to the staple in Flanders, and Copinus Tylere and other malefactors attacked that ship when crossing to Flanders, killing the mariners and other men found therein, and wished to take it to Scotland, and certain fishermen of Blankebergh and Oestene in Flanders, considering that the ship was unjustly taken, carried it with the wool and goods, snatched from the hands of the said enemies, to the town of Blankebergh, and although the merchants have often sued for having the said wool according to the promises granted to the merchants of the realm going to the staple, the burgomasters and others have not hitherto cared to restore the wool to them, whereupon they have besought the king to provide a remedy.
Et erat patens. By C.
Enrolment of release by Richard Vincent, rector of St. Benet's church, Shorhog, London, to Sir Thomas de Hatfeld, canon of St. Paul's, London, of all his right and claim in all his lands, meadows and pastures which he held of the permission or enfeoffment of Sir John his brother in the town of Rethurhethe, and in all the arable land and ½ acre of meadow enclosed with a ditch, in the parish of St. Mary Madalene, Bermundeseye, co. Surrey, both within the breach (brekka) of Rethurhethe and without. Witnesses: Master John de Thoresby, Sir John de Wyndesore, Sir John de Wynewyk, Master William de Preston, clerks; Alan Gille, Henry de Bekwelle, Geoffrey Pecok, Robert de Staunford. Dated at Rethurhethe on 1 September, 18 Edward III.
Memorandum that Richard came into chancery in the house of the Carmelite friars, London, on 1 September, and acknowledged the preceding deed.