Close Rolls, Edward III: March 1346

Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 8, 1346-1349. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1905.

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'Close Rolls, Edward III: March 1346', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 8, 1346-1349, (London, 1905) pp. 47-63. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/edw3/vol8/pp47-63 [accessed 22 April 2024]

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March 1346

March 1.
Westminster.
Simon de Craye, citizen of London, and John le Clerk of Hese, of co. Kent, acknowledge that they owe to Stephen de Bassyngbourn, knight, 200l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels in co. Kent.
Feb. 26.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Surrey and Sussex. Order to cause William son and heir of Thomas de Wyntereshull, tenant in chief, a minor whose marriage pertains to the king, to be taken and brought to London, to be delivered to the chancellor and treasurer there, to do with him what shall be ordained by the king and his council. By K.
Enrolment of grant by Adam de Egglesfeld to Sir Thomas de Pardishowe, parson of Wynewyk church, and to Richard de Hoton Roef, of a yearly rent of 20l. to be received of all his lands in Alnebourgh and Alnebanke, co. Cumberland, the first term beginning at Whitsuntide next, and he has paid 40s. to them in part payment of the 10l. for that term to place them in full seisin of that rent. Witnesses: Sir Gervase de Welford, Sir Robert de Egglesfeld, Sir William de Newenham, Sir John de Clifton, Sir John de Trent, clerks, John Knyvet, Thomas de Ingleby, Thomas de Sandeford, Stephen de Menbourgh, Thomas de Appelby. Dated at London on 1 March, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that Adam came into chancery at London on 1 March and acknowledged the preceding deed.
Nicholas de Falle, clerk, one of the executors of the will of Henry de Burgherssh, late bishop of Lincoln, puts in his place Robert de Baumburgh, clerk, to prosecute the execution of a recognisance for 244l. 9s. 3d. made to him and to John de Hale, clerk, executors of the said will, in chancery, by John Tibetot, knight, son and heir of Payn Tibetot.
Enrolment of indenture testifying that whereas John Bernard of St. Albans granted by charter to Roger son of Roger de Luda and to Amicia his wife, all that messuage, land, meadow and wood which he had of the gift and enfeoffment of the late Walter atte Napelton of Esenden in the town of Esenden and all his other lands in that town with their appurtenances, it is agreed between the parties that Roger and Amicia and Roger's heirs shall pay to John yearly for his life, of the said tenements, 4 quarters of wheat and 4 quarters of oats, upon condition that if the said rent is in arrear for a month after any of the terms of payment John may distrain in the said lands, in whosesoever hands they may be, and may re-enter those tenements and hold them for life, with remainder to Roger and Amicia and to Roger's heirs. Witnesses: Stephen de Bassyngbourn and Edmund de Cornubia, knights, Robert de Holbek, William de Luda, Michael de Holewell, Thomas atte Shire, William le Cammill. Dated at Esenden on Thursday in the first week of Lent, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that both John and Roger and Amicia came into chancery at Westminster on 9 March and acknowledged the preceding indenture.
March 10.
Westminster.
Philip de Thame, prior of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem in England, acknowledges for himself and the brethren of that Hospital that they owe to Walter Neel, citizen of London, and to John Whythorn, chaplain, 800l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Middlesex.
Cancelled on payment, acknowledged by John.
Membrane 20d.
Feb. 12.
Westminster.
To Richard de Wylughby, William Basset, Simon de Drayton, Thomas de Ferariis, Richard de la Pole, Richard de Islep, Simon Pakeman and John de Freland. Whereas the king lately appointed them to enquire by the oath of lawful men of co. Lancaster what malefactors and disturbers of the peace went to Liverpol with banners displayed in a warlike manner in the presence of the justices of oyer and terminer appointed in that county, and who killed, mutilated and robbed several men there, wounded others grievously and hindered the justices from showing justice to those complaining before them and who perpetrated other crimes there, and at whose procuration these things were done, and who wittingly received those malefactors afterwards or aided and abetted them or who assisted them in any way, and to hear and determine the premises according to the law and custom of England and the king's commission to them, and afterwards the king ordered Richard de Wylughby by writ to have all the rolls, records, processes, indictments and other memoranda for the time when he was justice with other lieges to hear and determine divers trespasses and excesses committed by the king's ministers and others in that county, together with the writs, commissions and other affairs touching the same, before the king in chancery on the octaves of Hilary last, so that the king might cause further to be done what should be ordained by the council, and although he delivered those indictments etc. in chancery, yet for certain causes the king remits to the justices under the half-seal the said indictments which are not yet determined, except the indictments of those whom the king has pardoned the suit of his peace for their felonies, which the king has caused to be withdrawn from the rolls and which he wishes to be determined elsewhere, and all the rolls, records, etc. ordering them to inspect these and to proceed to the release of those indicted, according to the law and custom of the realm, except of John son of Richard de Radeclyf, Richard son of William de Radeclyf, John de Radeclyf, parson of Bury church, Thurstan de Holand of Salfordshire, Henry son of Henry de Bury, knight, William son of Robert de Radeclyf, Robert son of John de Legh of co. Chester, William de Heskeyth, knight, John del Holt of Salfordshire, and Geoffrey his brother, Roger de Parva Boulton, John de Heton, Hugh de Walkeden, Richard called Hudde of Walkeden and Jordan his brother, William de Walkeden, Thomas de Strangways, Robert de Workeslegh, Gilbert de Suthworth, Matthew de Sutheworth called 'Maykyn,' the elder, William de Worthynton, John le Walshe, personsone of Standish, William son of Robert de Moston and Robert his brother, Henry son of Adam de Tildeslegh and Hugh his brother, Hugh son of Henry de Tildeslegh, Richard de Lanton of Makerfeld, Robert de Hornclyf, John son of Henry de Eccleston, Gilbert de Ins brother of Henry de Ins, Henry son of Henry de Atherton of Hyndelegh, Hugh son of Adam Culchith, Robert son of Hugh del Holt, Henry son of Henry de Shakerslegh, Richard son of Richard de Astelegh, clerk, Thomas Latewys, Roger son of William de Shotelesworth, Richard his brother, Henry son of Robert de Pynyngton, Roger brother of Hugh de Tettelowe, Robert son of Roger son of Richard de Radeclyf, Roger de Harewode of Salfordshire, Roger de Sale, Adam de Sale of Leght, Adam son of John de Croft, Ralph and William his brothers, John de Chernok, Thomas de Notehowe, John son of John de Bukeden of Totyngton, John son of Robert de Faryngton, Robert son of John de Clayton of Faryngton, Nicholas Devyas of Samlesbury, Ed[mund] de Fulshawe, Thomas de Syngelton son of Gilbert de Syngelton, Thomas son of John de Syngelton, John Banastre of Ryblechestre and Thomas his brother, Richard son of Robert de Walton, John Nicol of Broghton, Robert de Cattelowe, forester of Rosyndale, Hugh de Perburn of Cophull, Hugh le Norreys, Ralph de Hyde, Richard son of Richard de Haydok of Hephay, Richard son of Henry de Shotlesworth and Henry his brother, Adam le Procuratoureson, John del Holt of Reved, Roger son of John de Knoll, John de Wynkidelegh, William de Shipwalbothum son of Henry del Stok, John son of Robert de Yolstones, Adam son of William de Yolstones, John son of Nicholas Langeto of Bouland, Laurence son of Richard de Knol, John son of Simon de Blakay, Henry de Aghton and Richard his brother, Adam son of Adam de Rousthorn, Roger brother of Thomas de Notehogh, John de Notehogh, John son of Robert de Hornclyf, Roger son of John de Bukeden, William de Tonge, parker of Mussebury, Jordan de Stretford, Henry brother of John de Grenehalgh, Geoffrey son of Roger de Chaderton, Robert son of Jordan de Walkeden, Nicholas son of Adam le Taillour of Cophull, Richard son of John de Balshagh and John his brother, John son of William de Syngelton of Coupelond, Alan son of Adam le Grayne, William son of Robert de Yolstones, John de Walshawe, Robert son of Adam de Whiteleydale, Geoffrey de Bucleye, Peter de Crosselegh, Thurstan de Tildesleye son of Richard de Tildesleye, Henry son of William son of Nicholas de Preston, Robert brother of Hugh le Norreys, Robert son of Geoffrey de Urmeston, Adam son of Adam son of Ithell de Ins, Adam Oulebille, Adam son of Adam del Belefeld, William son of Nicholas del Slak, Robert son of Robert de Hornclyf, Thomas de Crosselegh, Hugh son of William de Worthynton, Richard de Ingolheved, Thomas de Irlaund of Rughford, Adam Tayt, John de Kekewyk, Gilbert Gredle, Owen de Aghton, Thomas de Chaydok, Richard son of William de Litster, John son of John le Fevre of Raveneslache, Richard de Lynales, Nicholas del Newehous of Gradale, Nicholas son of Adam de Langtaa of Boweland, John de Heton of Salfordshire, Richard de Wyndhull, serjeant, John de Radclyf, Thomas son of John de Halghton, Richard de Cudworth late sumnor of Salfordshire, Richard son of Henry de Tildeslehurst, William son of Robert de Workeslegh, William de Stanley of co. Chester, Richard le Fisshere, serjeant, Matthew de Sotheworth, Gilbert son of Hugh de Bury, Robert Devesson, Richard Carpentar son of Robert son of Stephen de le Hegh, Roger son of Richard de Tildeslegh, Henry son of Henry de Birches of Legh, Richard de Haston serjeant of Richard de Radclyf, Richard son of Adam Entwisel, Robert son of Robert de Hyndelegh, Richard brother of Alan de Par, Thomas son of Richard son of Hugh de Burton Wod, William son of Richard de Legh, Robert son of Robert de Radclyf late parson of Middelton church, Hugh de Tettelowe, Robert son of Jordan de Tettelowe, Thomas son of Gilbert de Ins, Robert Lyghtothemosse, John son of Henry de Tildeslehurst, Hugh and Adam his brothers, Christopher de Ellershawe, Robert de Yolstones, John de Grenehalgh, John son of Henry Banastre of Walton, Roger de Etheleston, John Grilly, Adam le Hunte forester of Penhull, Henry del Bothe, John brother of William de Yolstones, Elias de Quiteleydale, Richard son of Adam de Gradale, Nicholas Travers, 'bokilerplaiere,' Robert de Stokbruggeleye, Elias de Boulton, Robert del Bruches, Richard de Wykeshalgh, Richard son of Thomas le Perpount, John son of Adam son of Andrew, Richard le Tayllouressone de Blakebourn, John son of Henry de Legh and William his brother, John son of Matthew de Sotheworth, Thomas son of Gilbert de Sotheworth, Henry son of Henry de Workesleye, Robert son of Adam de Prestwych, Robert son of Roger de Parva Boulton, William son of Emma Penker and Thomas son of Laurence Travers, to whom the king has given such pardon. By K. and C.
Enrolment of grant by Thomas Boteler of Lincoln to William Fraunke, knight, of all the lands, rents and services which he has or had by inheritance after the death of Alexander Boteler, his father, and of other lands, rents and services which he has of his own acquisition in the town of Lincoln and the suburb thereof, and release to him of all his right and claim in all the said lands, rents and services and in those which William holds of his inheritance there by the king's grant. Dated at Lincoln on Monday after the Purification, 20 Edward III.
Enrolment of grant by Thomas Boteler of Lincoln to William Fraunke, knight, of all his moveable goods and chattels wherever they may be found. Dated at London on Sunday in the first week of Lent, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that Thomas came into chancery at Westminster on 5 March and acknowledged the preceding deed and letters.
March 3.
Westminster.
John prior of Lewes acknowleges for himself and convent that they owe to Robert de Stanhowe, parson of St. Mary's church, Feltwell, and to Richard Double, citizen and fishmonger of London, 200l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Sussex.
Cancelled on payment.
March 2.
Westminster.
Richard Louches of Baldyngdon acknowledges that he owes to William de Stratton, citizen of London, 40l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Oxford.—The chancellor received the acknowledgment.
March 3.
Westminster.
Walter de Chiriton, merchant, acknowledges that he owes to Richard Chaucier 80l.; to be levied etc. in the city of London.
Cancelled on payment.
Edmund de Coventre acknowledges that he owes to Robert de Barton, called 'chaumberleyn,' of co. Southampton, 60l.; to be levied etc. in the city of London.
Enrolment of grant by Walter son of William son of Walter de Wygan to John de Wygan, citizen of London, of all the messuages and lands which he now has in the town or territory of Wygan, also of the reversion of a messuage there which Mabel late the wife of William son of Walter, his mother, holds for life of his inheritance, with reversion to him, for rendering a rose yearly at Midsummer for all services and demands. Witnesses: Richard Lacer, mayor of London, John de Gloucestr[ia] and Edmund de Femenhale, sheriffs of London, Reginald de Thorp, Robert de Asshe, Thomas Gyles, William de Waltham. Dated at London in the church of St. Bride, Fletestrete, in the suburb of London on 1 March, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that Walter came into chancery on 4 March and acknowledged the preceding deed.
Enrolment of indenture made between John de Wygan, citizen of London, and Walter son of William son of Walter de Wygan testifying that whereas Walter granted to John by the preceding charter all his lands in the town or territory of Wygan and the reversion of a messuage which Mabel his mother holds for life in that town, John grants that if Walter pay to him or to Joan his wife 6 marks within three years from the date of these presents, then the said charter, the seisin of the messuage delivered to John by virtue thereof, the attornment of Mabel for the said messuage and the enrolment of that charter shall be of none effect, and Walter grants that if he does not pay that sum then the said charter etc. shall remain in force. Dated at London in the church of St. Bride, Fletestrete, in the suburb of London, on 2 March, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that John and Walter came into chancery and acknowledged the preceding indenture.
March 14.
Westminster.
Richard de Aumundevill, knight, acknowledges that he owes to Thomas de Bello Campo, earl of Warwick, 48l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Dorset.
Membrane 19d.
Enrolment of release by William de la Hay of Grenstede, knight, to Sir Robert Burghcher, knight, of all his right and claim in the manor of Grenstede, co. Essex, together with 4d. yearly rent and the advowson of the church of that town. Dated at Chelmerford on Tuesday before St. Gregory, 20 Edward III. Witnesses: John de Coggesale, John de Sutton, knights, Robert de Teye, William de Teye, Thomas Fabel, William Fitz Richard, Nicholas Brundysch, William Pycot.
Memorandum that William de la Hay came into chancery at Westminster on 9 March and acknowledged the preceding deed.
March 8.
Westminster.
To Reginald de Conductu and Adam Lucas, collectors of customs in the port of London. Order to be at London on the octaves of St. Gregory next with all the money of those customs received by them from Midsummer last, to be paid there to John de Wesenham, Simon his brother and Richard de Salteby, the king's merchants, and to render account to them of the issues of the customs and subsidies, so that the payments which the merchants are bound to make to the king for the same may not be delayed through the default of those collectors, whereby the king would have cause to punish them, as for certain sums of money the king has granted to those merchants all the customs and subsidies due in the ports of England, from the said feast for a certain time, contained in the indenture made with them, and now those merchants have besought the king to compel all the collectors of customs and subsidies to render account to them, as they cannot pay the king what they are bound to pay him unless full answer is made to them for the issues of the customs and subsidies. By K.
Enrolment of indenture made between the king and John de Wesenham, Simon his brother and Richard de Salteby, testifying that whereas the king has granted to those merchants all the customs and subsidies of wool, hides and wool fells in England until Michaelmas next in accordance with an indenture made with them, the merchants have agreed that on 20s. of the subsidy on each sack of wool passing out of the realm between now and the said Michaelmas, the king may grant the 20s. of the subsidy where he pleases in aid of his great needs, so that he do their will elsewhere, wherefore the king has assigned to them the 1,000 marks which they have undertaken to pay each month on the said customs and subsidies for the expenses of the household, to be received entirely for their use from the beginning of May next, and also all the fees wherewith the customs are charged for the terms of Easter and Michaelmas next, except the fees of the two queens of the earl of Norhampton and of Sir John de Stryvelyn in part satisfaction of what shall be received between now and Michaelmas of the 20s. of the subsidy so granted; and in part satisfaction of the same the king has granted to the merchants all the ferms or profits of the benefices of aliens, as well of cardinals as of others, which the king will cause to be taken into his hand in aid of his war and of the defence of the realm, to be received by the merchants from the gule of August last until Michaelmas next, and in case the sums received by the merchants of the said 1,000 marks and for the fees and ferms before Michaelmas pass the sum which shall be found to have been received of the 20s. of the subsidy granted by them, then they shall be bound to answer to the king for the remainder, but if they do not attain that sum the king shall assign what is lacking of the issues of the customs and subsidies after the feast or elsewhere where they shall be quickly served, and in all other points the first agreements made between the king and the said merchants shall remain in force. Dated at Westminster on 15 February, 20 Edward III. French.
By p.s. [17288.]
March 10.
Westminster.
To the prior of Wymundham. Order upon pain of forfeiture, to be before the council at London on Monday after Sunday in Mid Lent next to speak with them and inform them of things which shall be set forth to him there. By K.
The like to the following, to wit:—
John de Burnham.
Thomas Gannok.
March 10.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Norfolk. Order to warn the prior of Wymundham, John de Burnham and Thomas Gannok that they be before the council at London on the said Monday, upon pain of forfeiture, and he shall not omit this upon pain of forfeiture. By K.
March 15.
Westminster.
John de Cumpton, knight, and Margery his daughter acknowledge that they own to John de Holbourn, clerk, 40l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels in co. Southampton.
March 4.
Westminster.
To Roger Hillary and his fellows, justices of assize in co. Salop. Whereas the king granted to Stephen de Bitterleye, late his serjeant-at-arms, by letters patent, a messuage, a carucate of land, 3 acres of meadow and 15s. rent in Smyton, co. Salop, and those 100s. of land and rent in Lodelowe in that county which belonged to William de Okle, late the king's enemy and rebel, and which escheated to the king by his forfeiture, to hold for life, and afterwards the king granted that he and his heirs should hold the said tenements and rents for ever, and because the 3 acres of meadow and 10s. rent in Smyton were omitted in that grant, the king made a fresh grant of the premises to Stephen, and now the king has learned from Richard, Stephen's son and heir, tenant of the lands so granted to his father, that Joan daughter of Ralph le Birches of Lodelowe has arramed an assize of novel disseisin before those justices against Richard and others contained in the writ, concerning tenements in Lodelowe, and Richard, pleading before the justices, has alleged that he holds the tenements placed in view of the king's grant to his father, and has produced the king's letters before them, wherefore the justices have delayed to proceed further in that assize and have given a day to Richard and Joan to be before them at Shrewsbury on Thursday before St. Gregory next, so that the king may be better informed upon the matter in the meantime; and because the said William de Okle, Joan's husband, is still alive, as the king has learned, and the tenements are in Richard's hand by William's forfeiture and the king's grant; the king orders the justices not to proceed to take that assize until further order concerning the death of William and of the right of the king and Richard.
March 12.
Westminster.
To Thomas de Foxle, constable of Wyndesore castle. Order to release John de Ipesgrave, goldsmith of London, detained in the prison of that castle for suspicion of a piece of a silver bowl (cacubi) of the king, found with him, to be detained there until further order, if he shall find mainpernors, for whom the constable shall answer, who will undertake that he will stand to right before the king or his justices at the king's order.
By K.
Membrane 18d.
March 20.
Westminster.
To John Darcy 'le piere,' constable of the Tower of London, or to him who supplies his place there. Order to permit Robert Tomays, Andrew Stramydey of Perouchez, Angelus Sotheren and Peter Simonis, merchants of the society of the Peruzzi, to stay in the places in the Tower where they have formerly stayed and to go and come freely under safe-conduct until further order, as the king lately caused certain merchants of that society to be detained in the Tower for debts in which they are bound to him, and ordered Robert de Dalton, then constable of the Tower, to permit them to have a decent chamber for their stay there and to go and come under safe custody to make advances for paying the said debts and for doing other affairs in that city. By C.
March 18.
Westminster.
To the mayor and sheriffs of London. Whereas the king, when about to set out to parts beyond the sea and wishing to ordain for the safe-custody of the city of London and for the preservation of his peace there, charged the mayor, sheriffs, aldermen and community of that city to keep his peace there during his absence and to speedily punish malefactors, and they having undertaken this, it being afterwards heard that a dispute had arisen between the fishmongers and skinners of the city, they went to appease that strife, and they attached certain malefactors and disturbers of the peace there, and certain of them were adjudged to death for notorious crime in the Guildhall of London, by consideration of the king's court, and they were beheaded in a street of the city called 'Chep,' and the king approved and confirmed what had been done, and now the king has learned that certain malefactors and disturbers of the peace assembling to ban the late mayor and sheriffs and striving to sow discord among the men of the city cause it to be publicly related in the ways and lanes of the city and declare that the judgment rendered against the malefactors was false and erroneous and threaten the late mayor and sheriffs in their life and members for that cause: the king therefore orders the present mayor and sheriffs to take all those whom they find by inquisition or otherwise to have declared that the said judgment was erroneous or false or anything that might give rise to dissension among the men of the city and to cause them to be imprisoned in Neugate until further order, certifying the king in chancery from time to time of the names of those so arrested. By K.
March 8.
Westminster.
To the same. Order to take with them some discreet and lawful men of the city and its suburbs who have a knowledge of the disease of leprosy, and to cause all those who are found infected with leprous spots to be removed as decently as possible from the society of the healthy citizens and placed in a solitary place without the city and suburb to dwell there as is customary, so that harm may not arise to the healthy by communion with them, though it is the king's intention that those who wish to give alms to lepers may do so at will, as the king is informed that several men both of the city and of those coming thither, afflicted with leprosy, associate with the other healthy citizens, and several striving to increase that disease among the people, associate with women in the brothels and other private places so that they may spread the infection.
Vacated because otherwise below.
March 23.
Westminster.
To the same. Order to release William de Stanes of London whom the king lately ordered them to arrest to those who will find security before them to have him before Philip de Weston, the king's clerk, and his fellows, auditors of the accounts of the king's chamber, at London on Monday after the Annunciation next to render account for the goods and merchandise in a ship called 'Tarite,' at Dertemuth, and delivered to him to be kept, under a certain form. By K.
March 27.
Westminster.
Walter le Spycer of Woxebrugge acknowledges that he owes to John de Cherleton of London 20l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Middlesex.
March 28.
Westminster.
John, prior of Bermundeseye, acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to John la Porta, prior of Montacute, 130 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Surrey.
March 29.
Westminster.
Godfrey Foljambe acknowledges that he owes to Peter de Bello Campo and William de Burgh, clerk, 100l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Derby.
John atte Sele of Hertford acknowledges that he owes to Queen Isabel 40l.; to be levied etc. in co. Hertford.
March 30.
Westminster.
To Ralph de Ufford, justiciary of Ireland. Order to cause proclamation to be made that all, whether of England or of Ireland, claiming liberties in that land, shall be before him on a day appointed by him to make their claims, and after they have been deposited the justiciary shall send them to the chancellor of that land for making writs of quo waranto thereupon to be returned on a certain day before the justiciary, as the king is informed that several men, both of England and Ireland, usurp divers liberties upon the crown in that land, claiming cognisance of pleas of the crown and other pleas and returns of all the king's writs, both summonses of the exchequer, Dublin and others, and the execution thereof, and they make their own writs there for real and personal pleas, appeals and other things pertaining to the crown, and determine such pleas there and have their chancellor and treasurer and other liberties, hindering the king's sheriffs, escheators and other ministers from executing his orders. The king has ordered the chancellor to cause the said writs to be made, sealed and sent to the justiciary on the said day, to proceed to the final discussion of the liberties so claimed and to do what is right with regard to them and the other things which they shall find to have been usurped upon the crown.
By K. and C.
Enrolment of release by Constantine de Mortuo Mari, the elder, to John de Wylughby, knight, lord of Eresby, of all his right and claim in the manor of Eggefeld and the advowson of Eggefeld church, and in four parts of the manors of Walcote and Chategrave and four parts of 8 messuages, 60 acres of land, 40 acres of pasture and 20s. rent in Sislond, Lodne, Chategrave, Sythyng, Bergh, Mundham and Thweit near Mundham. Dated at London on 3 April, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that Constantine came into chancery at London on 3 April, and acknowledged the preceding deed.
Membrane 17d.
March 17.
Westminster.
To Alfonso, king of Castile, Leon, Toledo, Galicia, Seville, Cordova, Murcia, Jaen, Algarves and Algesiras and lord of the county of Molina. Master Andrew de Offord, professor of civil law, returning to the king with Alfonso's pleasure for the marriage of his eldest son to Joan the king's daughter, has informed the king of Alfonso's kindness to himself and the other envoys sent to treat concerning the marriage and the dower, for which the king thanks him, and he has brought the treaty made between Giles archbishop of Toledo, Alfonso Fernandi Coronel and Fernand Sanchii de Valleoleti, major notary of the realm of Castile, knights, on his behalf, and Peter de Sermeto, abbot of the monastery of St. Croix (Sancte Crucis), Bordeaux, and Master Andrew de Offord and Master Gerald de Podio, sacristan of the church of Bordeaux, the king's justice of Gascony, on the king's behalf, appointed to treat upon this matter and to send what they decide within a limited time, and although some things in the treaty seem onerous, especially the short terms for the payment of the dower, as the king is incurring heavy charges for his wars, yet in order that the treaties between their houses may not be broken but that the bond may be strengthened, the king consents to all, and the king has appointed Peter, bishop of Bayonne, Peter de Sermeto, abbot of St. Croix, Bordeaux, Master Gerald de Podio, sacristan of the church of Bordeaux, his justice of Gascony, William de Ludeford, canon of London church, and Richard de Saham, clerk, to be his proctors, whom the king recommends to Alfonso, requesting him to hear them and send them back to the king with speed.
[Fœdera.]
To the queen of Castile and Leon. Recital of the premises with request for her assistance and the king has sent to her upon this Master Richard de Saham and Master Philip de Bartone, his clerks, to treat concerning that marriage, and as the king does not know whether they have yet reached her, he has informed Master William de Ludeford, canon of London, the bearer of these presents, to treat concerning that marriage.
[Ibid.]
To Fernando Sanchii de Valle Oleti, knight, major notary of Castile. Request for his good offices in the matter, and to assist the king's said proctors. [Ibid.]
To Giles, archbishop of Toledo, primate of Spain and chancellor of Castile. The like request. [Ibid.]
To John Furcardo de Mendoce, knight. The like request. [Ibid.]
To P. abbot of St. Croix, Bordeaux. The king thanks him for his labours concerning the said marriage, and requests him to return to the king of Castile and confirm the treaty, giving credence to Master William de Ludford, clerk, the bearer of these presents in what he will say on the king's behalf. [Ibid.]
Enrolment of general release by Margery late the wife of John Chaumpayn, knight, to John de Wylughby, knight, lord of Eresby. Dated at London on Friday before the Annunciation, 20 Edward III.
Enrolment of release by Margery late the wife of John Chaumpayn, knight, to John de Wylughby, knight, lord of Eresby, of all her right and claim for life in the manor of Eggefeld and the advowson of Eggefeld church. Dated at London on Saturday after the Annunciation, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that Margery came into chancery at London on 2 April and acknowledged the two preceding deeds.
Enrolment of deed testifying that whereas Dame Margery lady of Chaumpaigne is bound to John de Wylughby, lord of Eresby, in a yearly rent of 200l., to be received of all her lands in co. Kent, John has released to her the said rent and all arrears thereof, and also makes a general release to her. Dated at London on 2 April, 20 Edward III. [French.]
Memorandum that John came into chancery at London on 2 April and acknowledged the preceding deed.
Membrane 16d.
March 6.
Westminster.
To the sheriffs of London. Order, upon sight of these presents, to cause proclamation to be made that no one shall presume to publish false rumours or say things whereby discords may arise, either publicly or privately, and if they find any doing so after the proclamation they shall take and keep them safely in prison until further order, so that the king may not have to punish them for negligence or laxity in the matter, as the statute of Westminster the first of the time of Edward I contains that no one shall presume to spread such false rumours, and if any one does this he shall be taken and imprisoned until it is found in the king's court from whom such rumours proceeded, and now the king has learned that some are spreading such false rumours, whereby dissensions may arise between the king and the magnates and people of the realm. [Fœdera.]
March 25.
Westminster.
Henry atte Hull of Oxeye acknowledges that he owes to John son of John de Bisheye 20l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Hertford.
March 15.
Westminster.
To the provincial prior of the order of the friars preachers in England. The king by these presents informs him of the cause of the war with Philip de Valesio and requests him to expose that cause in public and private speeches and to the clergy and people and to enjoin this upon all the brethren of the order: it is known that the kingdom of France devolved on the king as the nearest male heir by the death of Charles, the late king, and on receiving the news the king held a council and after deliberation he sent envoys to France to seek his inheritance, but Philip, though not so near of kin, usurped the kingdom while the king was a minor and threatened the said envoys with death, wherefore, after making a protest, they returned empty; but Philip, not content with this, began to war against the king, invading the duchy of Aquitaine and aiding the king's Scottish rebels, and though the king offered him peace by a marriage with the prince of Wales, or with John earl of Cornwall, the king's brother, then alive, or with the king's sister, now countess of Guelders, or by a sum of money or by going together to the Holy Land to succour it from the enemies of the Cross, yet he would do nothing, but deceived the king by treaties and continued to attack him by land and sea, and when the king came of age he revoked what had been done to the prejudice of his claim, and after securing allies resolved to prosecute his right by crossing the sea, but he was hindered by certain cardinals sent as mediators by the pope, and returning afterwards he besieged Tournai, and a truce was arranged there in hope of peace, but no reasonable peace could be found, but the other side continued to act to his prejudice during the truce, wherefore the king was compelled to go with an armed force to Britanny, where other cardinals came from the pope to arrange another truce preparatory to a peace, trusting to which the king returned to England, leaving a few lieges in Britanny, and appointed envoys to arrange a truce, when news arrived of the death of certain nobles, adhering to the king, taken by Philip's party in Britanny, shamefully executed as traitors at Paris, and of the slaughter of the king's lieges of his castles and places in Britanny, Gascony and elsewhere, and of endeavours to detach the king's allies and of other attempts made by Philip against the truce, whereby he has dissolved the truce, and although the king might have resumed the war immediately upon this, yet he sent envoys to the pope to seek for peace and to obtain redress for the said attempts, reserving the power of resuming the war, and because Philip has not cared to give redress, though several times requested to do so by the pope, as the king has learned, the king cannot find a reasonable way of peace and resumed the war, defying Philip as violator of the truces and occupier of the realm of France and the king's other lands and rights, protesting that the king will attempt nothing against the Apostolic see and will always be ready to accept a reasonable peace, but Philip, seeking to exterminate the king and his, assembles a fleet of ships and numbers of armed men, proposing to send them to Gascony, Britanny, England and Scotland, wherefore the king judges it better to make a speedy passage and place himself in the hands of God. [Fœdera.]
The like, 'mutatis mutandis,' to the prior and convent of St. Augustine's, London. [Ibid.]
March 35
(sic). Westminster.
To the sheriff of Bedford and Buckingham. Although the king lately ordered him to be before the king and his council at London, in chancery, on Wednesday after St. Ambrose next to answer upon certain things to be laid before him, yet because the king does not wish the arraying of men at arms, armed men, hobelers and archers in that county, whom the king has ordered to be assembled before certain lieges appointed to supervise that array, on a day contained in the writ, to be delayed by the sheriff going to the king on that Wednesday: the king orders the sheriff to be attendant upon that arraying, notwithstanding the previous writ, and to be before the king and his council at Westminster on Wednesday after Palm Sunday next, to answer upon certain things which will then be laid before him, and he shall not omit this upon pain of forfeiture. By K.
William de Broghton puts in his place John de Scarle and John de Daventre, clerks, to prosecute the execution of a recognisance for 136 marks made to him in chancery by John abbot of Tavystok.
March 29.
Westminster.
Richard Martyn, parson of St. Peter's church, Staunford, acknowledges that he owes to Richard de Whitewell, canon of St. Mary's church, Lincoln, 100s.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Lincoln.
Cancelled on payment, acknowledged by Philip de Redmere, attorney of Richard de Whitewell.
To the abbot of Chester. Order to be at London on Monday the morrow of the close of Easter next, before the king and his council to answer certain things which will be laid against him and further to do and receive what shall then be ordained.
April 2.
Westminster.
John de Wylughby, knight, lord of Eresby, acknowledges that he owes to Margery late the wife of John de Chaumpayn, knight, 400 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Lincoln.
Cancelled on payment.
Enrolment of indenture made at London on 4 April, 20 Edward III, between Sir John de Wylughby, lord of Eresby, and dame Margery, late the wife of Sir John Chaumpaigne, testifying that whereas John is bound to Margery in 400 marks by the preceding recognisance Margery grants that if John pay her 200 marks at London in the 'nonery' of Clerkenwell at Michaelmas next, then the said recognisance shall be null. Dated as aforesaid. French.
Memorandum that both Margery and John came into chancery at London on 4 April and acknowledged the preceding indenture.
April 4.
Westminster.
Henry de Bekwell of Camerwell acknowledges that he owes to Thomas Broun, citizen of London, 400l., to be levied, in default of payment; of his lands and chattels in co. Surrey.
Master Robert Spigurnel puts in his place John de Codyngton, clerk, to prosecute the execution of a recognisance for 1,000 marks made to him in chancery by the prior of Hautenprise.
Membrane 15d.
March 14.
Westminster.
John prior of Lewes acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to the king 100 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in co. Sussex.—The chancellor received the acknowledgment.
March 8.
Westminster.
To Thomas de Lucy, Peter Tilyol, Walter de Selby, John de Haveryngton of Caldecotes and Clement de Skelton. Whereas the king on being informed that divers malefactors and disturbers of the peace, crossing the boundaries of co. Cumberland, entered by armed force the town of Blamyre in the barony of Kirkaundres in Scotland, and having taken the cattle of John Turpyn and John Stager and other men of that town in the king's allegiance, to no small number, and their other goods and chattels found there, to the value of 1,000l. they returned to that county with the same and turned them to their own uses and committed other crimes, the king appointed Thomas and the others to take an inquisition concerning the names of those malefactors and of those who aided and abetted them and all other articles touching the premises and to hear and determine those trespasses and cause the speedy complement of justice to be done; but for certain causes laid before the king and his council the king orders them to continue the processes begun before them in the same state in which they now are until the Ascension next, and to send the tenor of the same and of all other things touching that affair before the king in chancery, so that when they have been inspected, and further information and advice has been taken thereupon with the council, the king may cause to be done what seems good to him and his council, and if any men have been taken and imprisoned by process held before Thomas and the others, they shall cause them to be released by a mainprise to stand to right concerning the premises at the said feast. By C.
March 12.
Westminster.
John Bret, knight, of co. Nottingham, acknowledges that he owes to Thomas de Bourne, knight, and to William Knyght, clerk, 71l. 18s. 10d.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Nottingham.
March 18.
Westminster.
To Lewis, king of Hungary. The king has received his letters announcing the death of Andrew king of Sicily, his brother, by Siffrid, abbot of St. Benedict near the river Goron, Lewis's ambassador, and the king will willingly give advice and assistance to avenge the crime which caused it, and concerning this and the other things set forth by the abbot the king has declared his will to brother Walter de Mora of the friars preachers, whom he is sending to Lewis in the company of the abbot.
[Fœdera.]
To the same. The like, with request to give credence to Walter and remit his good pleasure to the king by him. [Ibid.]
To the queen of Hungary. The like request in favour of Walter. [Ibid.]
March 17.
Westminster.
To Eleanor Gusman. The king has joyfully received her friendly letters by Master Andrew de Offord, professor of civil law, sent with others as envoy to the king of Castile, and he thanks her for her kindness to the envoys and for her efforts in favour of the treaty between him and the king of Castile, and requests her to continue her favour and to further the said treaty. The king has been much pleased that she sent one of her sons to him. [Ibid.]
To John Stephani de Castellanis, knight, chancellor of the king of Castile. Master Andrew de Offord, professor of civil law, who was lately sent to the king of Castile to treat concerning a marriage between his eldest son and the king's daughter Joan, has related on his return how well he and the other envoys were treated by John, for which the king thanks him, and requests his favour for Peter bishop of Bayonne, P. abbot of St. Croix, Bordeaux, Master Gerald de Podio, sacristan of the church of Bordeaux, Master William de Ludford, canon of London church, and Master Richard de Saham, learned in the law, the king's proctors, and to use his influence to further the said alliance. [Ibid.]
To John Alfonsi de Albergerk of Medeb'. The like thanks and request.
[Ibid.]
To Master Gerald de Podio, justice of Gascony. The king thanks him and commends his diligence and prudence in the conduct of that negotiation, and requests him to go to the king of Castile and confirm the treaty with him, for which the king transmits full power, and the king has sent special letters for him to the pope, and directs him to give credence to what William de Ludford, the king's clerk, bearer of these presents, shall say to him on the king's behalf. [Ibid.]
Memorandum that John de Wesenham, Nicholas de Taterford, John atte Fen, Hugh de Reppes, John de Lympenhowe, and Robert de Wyghton of co. Norfolk, on 26 March, mainperned before the king and his council at Westminster for Thomas atte Gannok, then present, to have him before the barons of the exchequer at Westminster on Wednesday after the close of Easter following, to do and receive what shall then be ordained.
April 3.
Westminster.
To Robert Clere, one of the vendors and assessors in co. Norfolk of the ninth lately granted by the community of the realm. Order to be before the treasurer and barons of the exchequer at Westminster on Wednesday after the close of Easter next, to recite his account for that ninth rendered at another time, and further to do and receive what the king's court shall determine. By C.
The like to John de Cayly.
Membrane 14d.
Enrolment of deed testifying that whereas Maud late the wife of Robert Baynard, knight, holds for life of the inheritance of Margery late the wife of John de Chaumpayn, William son of Ralph de Bokenham, kinsman of Thomas Rocelyn, Alice, late the wife of William Dage, knight, John de Wylughby, knight, and Joan his wife, Robert Tyffur, knight, and Maud his wife, Thomas de Camoys, knight, and Margaret his wife, sisters and heirs of Thomas Rocelyn, knight, the manors of Whetacre and Great Hauboys, the advowsons of the churches of Whetacre and other lands, rents and services in the towns of Whetacre, Great Hauboys, Olton, Carleton Colvile and Barneby, cos. Norfolk and Suffolk, Margery has granted that a sixth part of the premises which ought to revert to her after the death of Maud late the wife of Robert Baynard, as sister and heir of Thomas, shall remain to John de Wylughby, knight, lord of Eresby, and Joan his wife, and she has released to John all her right and claim in a sixth part of the manors of Eggefeld, Walcote and Chategrave and in a sixth part of 8 messuages, 60 acres of land, 40 acres of pasture and 20s. rent in Sislond, Lodne, Chategrave, Sythyng, Bergh, Mundham and Thweyt near Mundham and the advowson of Eggefeld church, co. Norfolk, and she has released to him all her right and claim in a sixth part of all other lands which came to her by hereditary right after the death of Thomas Rocelyn, her brother, in those counties. Dated at London on Saturday after the Annunciation, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that Margery came into chancery on 2 April and acknowledged the preceding deed.
Enrolment of general release by John de Wylughby, lord of Eresby, to Margery late the wife of John Chaumpayn, knight. Dated at London on Friday before the Annunciation, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that John came into chancery on 2 April and acknowledged the preceding deed.
March 29.
Westminster.
To the sheriffs of London. Order to supersede by a mainprise the king's writ directing them to attach Robert de Donecastre, as the king ordered them to do this at the suit of Richard de Kent of London, 'taverner,' so that they should have Robert before the king fifteen days from Easter to answer Richard for robbery and breach of the peace, but he is deputed by the king for the custody of his lions in the Tower of London, from which he cannot depart, and he has found in chancery William de Wakefeld, Hugh de Donecastre, Richard de Denton and Richard de Donecastre, of co. York, John de Aulton of London and Edm[und] Sauvage of co. Derby, who have mainperned to have him before the king on the said day to answer Richard. By C.
April 2.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Cambridge. Order to supersede by a mainprise the king's order directing him to cause John de Baldok, bailiff of Cambridge, and Stephen de Chesterton to come before the king and his council in chancery on Monday after Palm Sunday next, to answer certain things laid against them and to do and receive what should be ordained there, and William de la March of co. Hereford has mainperned in chancery to have them before the king and his council in chancery on Monday the morrow of the close of Easter next, to answer the king in the form aforesaid.
By C.
Enrolment of deed testifying that whereas Richard abbot of the monks of Cerne was bound to Nicholas de Teukesbury in 200l. to be paid on a certain day, Nicholas has received that sum in full payment, and makes a general release to him. Dated at London on 5 April, 20 Edward III.
French.
Memorandum that Nicholas came into chancery at London on 5 April and acknowledged the preceding deed.
March 20.
Westminster.
To William Scot, the chief justice. Order to cause all the rolls, writs and memoranda touching pleas held before the king to be taken to Westminster on the quinzaine of Easter next, as the king wishes those pleas to be held there on that day. By K.
March 10.
Westminster.
To the mayor and sheriffs of London. Order, upon sight of these presents, to cause proclamation to be made in each ward of that city and its suburb, that all having the taint of leprosy shall leave the city and suburb within fifteen days and go to solitary field places at a notable distance therefrom and stay there, seeking the food which they need by those who will attend thereto, and that no one shall permit lepers to dwell in houses or buildings in the suburb or city, upon pain of forfeiture of the same and a still heavier penalty, and the mayor and sheriffs shall take with them lawful men having knowledge of the disease and they shall remove all whom they find tainted with leprosy from the communion of the healthy citizens and remove them to solitary rural places to live there as aforesaid, and they shall certify the king in chancery before Sunday next of what they have done in the matter, as the king is informed that several men of that city and others going there, tainted with leprosy, associate with the healthy citizens and men and strive to spread the disease in various ways so that they may have companions in misfortune. By K.
April 6.
Westminster.
To the mayor and bailiffs of Lenne. The like order, 'mutatis mutandis,' and to certify the king of what they have done before the quinzaine of Easter next.
April 24.
Westminster.
Thomas de Bourne, knight, acknowledges that he owes to Thomas Leg, citizen of London, 76l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Kent.
Cancelled on payment.
Enrolment of release by Joan atte Noke, sister of William de Tillebury, to William Vaghan, knight, and Joan his wife, of all her right and claim in the manor of Westillebury, co. Essex. Dated at London on Tuesday after Palm Sunday, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that Joan came into chancery at Westminster on 11 April and acknowledged the preceding deed.
April 9.
The Tower.
To the sheriffs of London. Order to release Francis de Colcestr[ia], 'scryveyn,' from prison by the mainprise of Gerard Bonenseigne, who has undertaken before the king in chancery to have him before the council when warned thereupon. By C.
Membrane 13d.
March 28.
Westminster.
To R. bishop of Salisbury. Order never to attempt anything prejudicia to the king or the rights of his crown, and if he has done so to cause it to be speedily revoked, knowing that the king will punish him in an exemplary manner if he does not obey, as the king lately recovered in his court his presentation to the prebend of Chalk in the church of St. Edith Wilton, void and pertaining to his donation by reason of the abbey of Wilton, void and in the hand of Edward I, against Constance then abbess of Wilton; and because the execution of that judgment remained to be done, the king caused Lambert de Poulesholt, clerk, unjustly possessing the prebend, and the present abbess to be summoned to show cause why the judgment should not be executed, and because Lambert in that court claimed nothing and alleged no title for his occupation, and the abbess said that the execution of the judgment had been made in the person of one William de Raundes, placing herself thereupon on a jury by which it was found that the execution of the judgment was never executed on the person of William, the king granted that prebend to John de Chestrefeld, his clerk, and ordered the bishop to admit him thereto, and now the king has learned that Lambert and others intend to take that affair before another court out of the realm and obtain by cunning arts citations monitions, instruments, processes and letters directed to the bishop, prejudicial to the king.
March 20.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Wilts. Order to take a pledge from Robert, bishop of Salisbury, that he be before the king fifteen days from Easter to show cause why, since the king recovered the presentation of the said prebend of Chalk against Constance then abbess of Wilton, and it was found in a jury taken before William de Shareshull at Wilton by virtue of the king's writ of nisi prius that the judgment of the court was never executed against William de Raundes, wherefore the king ordered the bishop to admit John de Chestrefeld to the prebend, he has refused to admit John.
March 30.
Westminster.
To Walter de Monte Gomery. Order to send to chancery all indictments made before him and his fellows, appointed to take certain inquisitions, with the records and processes thereupon, so that the king may send them before himself without delay, and cause the execution thereupon to be made, and Walter shall not intermeddle further therewith, as the king lately appointed him with Giles de Meignill, John le Blount, Robert Foucher, John de Rocheford, John Cokeyn and Thomas Adam of Asshebourn to be justices to take inquisition by men of co. Derby, what malefactors and disturbers of the peace attacked by force and arms certain archers chosen to set out to parts beyond the sea with Henry earl of Derby, at Derby, and beat, wounded, maimed and illtreated them, killing some, and committed other crimes there, and to hear and determine those felonies and trespasses, but for certain causes laid before the council the king wishes those indictments to be determined before him and not elsewhere. By C.
The like to the following, to wit:—
Giles de Meignill.
Robert Foucher.
Enrolment of release by Hamo de Chikewell son of Alan de Chikewell of London to John de Gildesbourgh, citizen and fishmonger of London, of all his right and claim in those tenements with their appurtenances which he had in the parish of St. Mary Somersete, London, lying between the tenement of William de Chikewell, his brother, on the one part, and the tenement of John de Rombergh, on the other, and it abuts at one head upon the way called 'Tamisestrete' and at the other head upon the lane called Tymberthithelane, which tenement John de Gildesbourgh held of Hamo at ferm of his demise for a term of years. Witnesses: Richard Lacer, then mayor of London, John de Gloucestre and Edmund de Hemenhale, then sheriffs of that city, Richard Smelt, Simon de Turnham, William de Braynton, Edmund de Chikewell, William de Watford, William Keare. Dated at London in the house of Sir Peter de Gildesbourgh in the said parish of St. Mary, Somersete, on Friday before Easter, 20 Edward III.
Memorandum that Hamo came into chancery on 15 April and acknowleged the preceding deed.
Enrolment of bond by John de Gildesburgh, citizen and fishmonger of London, to Hamo de Chikewell son of Alan de Chikewell of London, in a yearly rent of 40s. to be received of his tenements in London for Hamo's life, for which payment he binds all his tenements in London. Dated at London on Wednesday in Easter week, 20 Edward III. Witnesses: Richard Lacer, mayor of London, John de Gloucestre and Edmund de Hemenhale, sheriffs of that city, Richard Smelt, Simon de Turnham.
Memorandum that John came into chancery on 19 April and acknowledged the preceding deed.