Close Rolls, Edward III: August 1352

Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 9, 1349-1354. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1906.

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'Close Rolls, Edward III: August 1352', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 9, 1349-1354, (London, 1906) pp. 497-504. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/edw3/vol9/pp497-504 [accessed 23 April 2024]

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August 1352

Aug. 1.
Westminster.
To Alfonso, king of Portugal and Algarves. The king has received his letters by Gomez de Lynpas of Lisbon and Alfonso Aylo of Porto, merchants, Alfonso's subjects, stating that the king's subjects shall be well received and have full security in Alfonso's realm, and proposing that the king should grant the like to his subjects, for which the king thanks him and undertakes to take into his protection Alfonso's subjects who come to England or elsewhere in his dominion when they come with their goods, and because Gomez and Alfonso have informed the king's ministers that they and other merchants with full power to contract a treaty between the two royal houses are about to come to the king about Christmas next, to make such a treaty for a year, the king has caused such letters to be prepared for them when they come, to last for the said time or without limit, as Alfonso shall choose. [Fœdera.]
Aug. 3.
Westminster
Thomas de Colleshull acknowledges that he owes to Henry Gleon 60l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in Berks.
Enrolment of general release by Thomas Blod, of London, fishmonger, to John de Godesfeld. Dated at London in the ward of Flete on Friday after St. Peter ad Vincula, 26 Edward III.
Memorandum that Thomas came into chancery at London on 4 August and acknowledged the preceding deed.
Sept. 9.
Westminster.
Brother Philip, abbot of Bynedon, acknowledges for himself and convent that they owe to John de la Hale, knight, 160l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in Dorset.
Memorandum that Robert de Wardecop, clerk, received this acknowledgment by writ of dedimus potestatem, which is on the files of this year.
Membrane 14d.
Enrolment of grant by John de Bures, knight, of Surrey, to Sir Robert Gurney of Upton, co. Buckingham, chaplain, and to Sir Thomas de Beere, rector of St. Michael's church, Paternosterchirche, London, of all his messuage called 'le Roughedoune' in the parish of Adyngton, co. Surrey, with all the rents, woods, meadows, pastures and all other appurtenances both in the said parish and in the town of Chelsham, which messuage formerly belonged to William Dudekyn. Witnesses: Adam de Sancto Albano, Bartholomew de Kynewardeslee, Ralph Hert, Nicholas atte Well, William Mareys, Thomas Child, William Fyge. Dated at Adyngton, 2 May, 26 Edward III.
Enrolment of release by the same John de Bures to the same Sir Robert Gurney and Thomas de Beere of all his right and claim in the same messuage. Witnesses: Henry Pycard, John de Stodeye, John de Rothyngg, Henry Vanner, Roger Fynch, John de Wendovre, Thomas de Eboraco. Dated at London, 4 May, 26 Edward III.
Memorandum that John de Bures came into chancery at London on 20 July and acknowledged the preceding charter and deed.
July 20.
Westminster.
To S. archbishop of Canterbury. Summons to attend a conference upon certain great and urgent affairs to be held at Westminster on the morrow of the Assumption next, certifying the king of the day of the receipt of these presents and by whom they were brought. By K. and C.
[Rep. Dignity of a Peer, iv, p. 593.]
The like to the following, to wit:—
The bishop of Durham and nine other bishops.
The prior of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem in England.
The abbot of Westminster. [Ibid.]
To J. bishop of Exeter. Summons to attend the said conference or to appear by a fit proctor. [Ibid.]
The like to eight other bishops. [Ibid.]
To Edward, prince of Wales, duke of Cornwall and earl of Chester. Summons to attend the said conference. [Ibid.]
The like to Henry duke of Lancaster, William de Bohun earl of Northampton, ten other earls and twenty-four others. [Ibid.]
To William de Shareshull. Summons to attend the said conference to treat upon the said affairs with others of the council. [Ibid.]
The like to seven others. [Ibid.]
To Master John Lecche, the king's clerk. Summons to attend the said conference. [Ibid.]
The like to seven others. [Ibid.]
To the sheriff of Kent. Order to cause one knight for that shire to be chosen to attend the said conference. [Ibid.]
The like to all the sheriffs of England. [Ibid.]
The like, 'mutatis mutandis,' to Henry duke of Lancaster. [Ibid.]
To the sheriffs of London. Order to cause a citizen of that city to be chosen to attend the said conference. [Ibid.]
The like to the following, to wit:—
The mayor and bailiffs of Norwich for a citizen.
The mayor and bailiffs of Kyngeston upon Hull for a burgess.
The bailiffs of Boston for a burgess.
The mayor and bailiffs of Bristol for a burgess.
The mayor and bailiffs of Southampton for a burgess.
The mayor and bailiffs of Chichester for a citizen.
The bailiffs of Great Yarmouth for a burgess.
The mayor and bailiffs of Lenne for a burgess.
The mayor and bailiffs of Lincoln for a citizen. [Ibid.]
To Bartholomew de Burgherssh, constable of Dover castle and warden of the Cinque Ports, or to him who supplies his place. Order to cause two barons to be chosen from the said ports to attend the said conference, as the king wishes to withdraw men as little as possible from their autumn occupation. [Ibid.]
Aug. 8.
Westminster.
To brother Ranulph, monk of the abbey of Chester. Order to be before the king and his council at Westminster on Tuesday after the Assumption next with all his inventories, to speak and treat with the council upon certain things to be set before him. [Ibid.]
Mandate to the abbot of that abbey to Ranulph on that day.
[Incomplete.] [Ibid.]
To the provincial prior of the order of the friars preachers in England. Order to be before the king and his council at Westminster on Tuesday after the Assumption next to speak and treat etc. as above. [Ibid.]
The like to the provincial prior of the Carmelites in England to be before the council on Thursday after the octaves of the Assumption next. [Ibid.]
Membrane 13d.
Aug. 3.
Westminster.
To the sheriffs of London. Order to cause to be proclaimed the statute lately passed at Westminster that no one shall keep common exchanges of the king's money or take any profit for keeping such an exchange upon pain of the forfeiture of the money so exchanged, except the king's exchangers, in accordance with the agreement made thereupon, and to take inquisition by oath of the lawful men of each ward of that city as to who have kept such exchanges, other than the exchangers from the time of the publication of the said statute, who are accustomed to do this, who have transmitted the king's ancient money to parts beyond the sea, and when the names of all who are found by inquisition to have taken such profit contrary to the statute, and to certify the king in chancery of those names, without delay, so that he may be able to punish them as seems fit by the advice of the council, and to take into the king's hand the money which they found changed contrary to the statute, so that they answer therefor at the exchequer; as the king is informed that divers merchants of Lombardy and Almain and others in the Tower of London and elsewhere in the city of London, keep such exchanges privately in their own houses for their own profit, and buy the king's old money and transmit it to parts beyond, whereby the said old money is only brought in small quantity to the king's exchanges. It is the king's intention that although certain persons may exchange gold for silver, gold for gold or silver for gold or silver, yet they shall not keep common exchanges or receive profit therefrom.
Enrolment of indenture made between Thomas de Sancto Mauro, knight, and John de Stryvelyn, knight, testifying that Thomas has demised to John the manor and town of Neweton upon Sea, co. Northumberland, with all its appurtenances as in demesnes and reversions of the tenants there together with the rents of 40d. and a pound of pepper to be received of the town of Yerdhull in that county, and also the homages and services of certain tenants of all those tenements which John de Hibbourn lately held of Laurence de Sancto Mauro, Thomas's grandfather, in Hibbourn, Neweton and elsewhere in that county, and which homages and services Edmund son of king Henry, earl of Lancaster, granted to Laurence, and the homages, rents and services of certain tenants, both free, bond and villein, in the said manor and towns, with all his bondmen and villeins and all their suits and issue and all manner of rights pertaining to Thomas therein, to hold from St. Barnabas in the 26th year of the reign until the end of twenty years following. Thomas has also demised to John reasonable estovers for the maintenance of the water-mill of Neweton, to be taken from the duke of Lancaster's wood of Chippeleye, by view of frankpledge there, whenever necessary, during the said term. Dated at London as aforesaid.
Enrolment of release by Thomas de Sancto Mauro, knight, to John de Stryvelyn, knight, of all his right and claim in the same lands and rights. Thomas has also granted to John all the services of Edmund de Crancestre, knight, William Dares and Robert Wendout of the lands which they hold of him in the towns of Hibburn and Neweton or elsewhere in that county, together with a certain small boat with all its instruments and all other profits which he used to receive by reason of his lordship, to wit of all ships coming with fish, the best fish, which profit is there called 'le Cave,' to be received of all ships coming within the lordship of Neweton, both of the men of the town and of strangers coming thither. Dated at London on Monday at St. Peter ad Vincula, 26 Edward III. Witnesses: John de Thoresby, bishop of Worcester, the chancellor; Richard de Talbot, Walter Mauny, knights; Andrew Aubry, then mayor of London, David de Wollore, clerk, John de Wynewyk.
Memorandum that Thomas came into chancery at London on 6 August and acknowledged the preceding deeds.
Aug. 8.
Westminster.
To the sheriffs of London. Order to supersede the execution of the king's writ to deliver to Simon de Reynham the lands of William son of Geoffrey de Medelane of London by the extent thereof, as Simon prosecuted before the justices of the Bench for the execution of a recognisance for 200l. made to him by William on 16 July in the 11th year of the reign, before certain persons deputed at Norwich to receive recognisances of debts in accordance with the statute of Acton Burnel, to be paid at certain terms now past, and because by the return of the original writ to take William, directed to the sheriffs, it was testified that William was dead, the king directed the sheriffs by writ de judicio, returnable a month from Michaelmas following, to cause Simon to hold as his free tenement all the lands that were William's at the time of the said recognisance, and lately at the suit of Nicholas de Abyndon and Joan his wife, tenants of the lands which belonged to William, showing that William was under age on the day of that recognisance and therefore his lands ought not to be charged with the said debt by the law and custom of England, and beseeching the king to provide a remedy, as in the plea of account before the justices of the Bench between Roger Hamond of London and the said William, on the octave of Trinity in the 12th year of the reign, William was adjudged a minor by those justices, the king ordered the justices to hear the plaint of Nicholas and Joan, and after viewing the record and process of the plea between Roger and William moved upon the said account, and calling before them the said Simon and hearing the reasons therefor, to cause the complement of justice to be done to Nicholas and Joan in the premises; and Geoffrey de Ditton, Henry Glyaunt, Richard atte Dych, 'plummere,' and Ralph de Oxon[ia], of the city of London, have mainperned in chancery for Nicholas and Joan to answer Simon for the issues and profits of the said lands in the hands of Nicholas and Joan from the day of the issue of the writ to deliver William's lands to Simon, if it is adjudged by consideration of the king's court that those lands ought to be charged with 200l. by pretext of the said recognisance. By C.
Aug. 6.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Surrey. Order to supersede the execution of the king's writ to take William Nichole, citizen and vintner of London, and John de Purle until the quinzaine of Michaelmas next by a mainprise, as at the suit of William, tenant of a part of the lands which belonged to Thomas son of Peter de Bynchesham of that county, and of John, tenant of certain parts of the lands which belonged to John son of Thomas Olyver, beseeching the king to provide a remedy, as on 15 April in the 24th year of the reign the said John and Thomas acknowledged before Walter Turk, then mayor of London, and Thomas de Collee, clerk appointed to receive recognisances of debts at London, that they owed to Thomas son of John Child and to John son of Robert Olyver of Croydon, 120l., to be paid to them at a certain term now past in accordance with the statute of Acton Burnel, and although the said John son of Robert on Sunday after Michaelmas then following, by deed under the name of John son of Robert Olyver of Croyndon, made a general release to the said Thomas son of Peter under the name of Thomas Benchisham, by which deed the said Thomas son of John and John son of Robert assert that they ought to be excluded from the execution of the said statute, yet Thomas son of John and John son of Robert have obtained a writ de judicio directed to the sheriff returnable before the justices of the Bench fifteen days from Michaelmas next, to extend all the lands which belonged to John son of Thomas and Thomas son of Peter and deliver them to them, and as they sue for the livery of those lands, the king ordered the justices to hear the plaint of William and John de Purle and after hearing the parties and inspecting the said deed to cause the speedy complement of justice to be done in the premises in accordance with the law and custom of the realm, and the court of the said Bench is now closed, and William and John de Purle have found before the king in chancery William de Hatton of Sussex, Nicholas de Carreu and Simon Hatter of Croydon of Surrey and Sussex, who have mainperned and bound themselves to satisfy Thomas son of John and John son of Robert for the said 120l. and the damages and costs sustained by them in the matter if the said deed of John son of Robert is not found. By C.
Aug. 23.
Westminster.
John de Brewes of Wytyngham of Suffolk, knight, acknowledges that he owes to Thomas de Wyngefeld 40l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in Suffolk.
Cancelled on payment.
Aug. 24.
Westminster.
John de Sautre acknowledges that he owes to Richard de Thoresby, clerk, 60s.; to be levied etc. in the county of Bedford.
Cancelled on payment.
Aug. 26.
Westminster.
Richard Hywyssh acknowledges that he owes to John son of John de Burell of Askham, clerk, 10l.; to levied etc. in Cornwall.
Cancelled on payment.
Membrane 12d.
Enrolment of grant by Ralph de Nevill, knight, lord of Raby, to the king, at his request, of all his manor of Evre near Woxebrugge, with all appurtenances, in exchange for 90l. of land or rent to be granted to him by the king in a suitable place. Witnesses: John bishop of Worcester, the chancellor, William bishop of Winchester, the treasurer. Sir Henry de Lancastr[ia], duke of Lancaster, Sir William de Bohun, earl of Northampton, Sir Bartholomew de Burgherssh, the elder, Sir John de Grey of Rotherfeld, John de Wyngefeld, Richard de Denton. Dated at Westminster 10 July, 26 Edward III.
Memorandum that Ralph came into chancery at Westminster on 21 July and acknowledged the preceding charter.
Enrolment of grant by Ralph de Nevill, lord of Raby, to the king, at his request, of the castle and manor of the Ermitage in Scotland, with all appurtenances, in exchange for 120l. of land or rent to be given to him by the king in a suitable place. [Witnesses as above. Dated as above.]
Memorandum that Ralph came into chancery at Westminster on 21 July and acknowledged the preceding deed.
Enrolment of grant by brother Peter de Sancto Stephano, prior of Okeburn, general and special attorney of the abbot of Bekherlwyn in England to the king of a messuage called 'Okeburn' in the city of London between the house of the friars preachers and the river Thames in the ward of Castle Baynard. Witnesses: John bishop of Worcester, the chancellor, William bishop of Winchester, the treasurer, Bartholomew de Burgherssh, the chamberlain, John Grey of Retherfeld, steward of the king's household, Andrew Aubrey the mayor of London, Gilbert de Steyndrop and John Wroth, sheriffs of London, Richard Lacer, alderman of the ward. John de Gloucestre, John Benet, citizens of that city. Dated at London 22 July, 26 Edward III.
Memorandum that the said proctor came into chancery at London on 26 July and acknowledged the preceding charter.
July 26.
Westminster.
Brother Peter de Sancto Stephano, prior of Okeburn, acknowledges that he owes to Henry de Greystok and William del Peek, clerks, and to the prior of the friars preachers, London, 800 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels and ecclesiastical goods in Middlesex.
Enrolment of indenture made between Sir Henry de Greystok and Sir William de Peek, clerks, and the prior of the friars preachers, London, of the one part, and brother Peter de Sancto Stephano, prior of Okeburn, of the other part, testifying that whereas brother Peter is bound to the said clerks and prior in 800 marks by the preceding recognisance to be paid at London in the church of the friars preachers at Michaelmas, 1353, the said clerks and prior grant that if brother Peter deliver to the king a deed of release under the seal of the abbot and convent of Bekherlwyn, by which the abbot and convent released to the king a messuage called 'Okeburn,' situate in the city of London between the house of the friars preachers and the river Thames in the ward of Castle Baynard, or the ratification and confirmation made upon a charter by brother Peter to the king before Michaelmas in a year, then the recognisances shall be null. Dated at London, 27 July, 26 Edward III.
Memorandum that Henry, William and the prior of the friars preachers, London, came into chancery at London on 28 July and acknowledged the preceding indenture.
Enrolment of general release by Henry de Cantebrugg called Spigurnel of the king's chancery and Isabel his wife, late the wife of Richard de Ware, citizen, cornmonger, fishmonger and merchant of London, and executrix of his will, to John de Molyns, knight. Dated at Touthull on Thursday after St. Peter ad Vincula, 26 Edward III.
Memorandum that the said Henry and Isabel came into chancery at London on 3 August and acknowledged the preceding letter.
Aug. 4.
Westminster.
John de Molyneux, knight, acknowledges that he owes to John de Wynewyk, clerk, 10 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in the county of Lancaster.
May 2.
Westminster.
To John Aunger and Thomas Abyndon, appointed to arrest and keep safely the goods and chattels of merchants of the Hanse of Almain in Southampton and Wilts. Order to deliver to Hildebrand Suderman his cloth, beds, wool, canvas and other goods arrested by them, or to Herman de Mendene, his attorney, by a mainprise, as the king ordered them to certify him why they arrested and detained Hildebrand's goods, and they returned that they arrested his cloth, beds, wool, canvas and other goods to the value of 48l. 4d. and detain them under arrest by virtue of their commission, and now Hildebrand has besought the king to order the said goods to be delivered to him by security, and Henry Gloyhonou and Henry Bradele, citizens of London, have mainperned in chancery for Hildebrand to answer to the king for the said goods or for the price thereof if they ought to pertain to him, when he wishes to speak thereupon.
Aug. 14.
Westminster.
John Olyver, the elder, acknowledges that he owes to John de Chirbury and Thomas de Mordon 200l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in the county of Southampton.
Aug. 20.
Westminster.
Thomas Trent of Dorset acknowledges that he owes to Henry de Walton, archdeacon of Rychemund, 100l.; to be levied etc. in Dorset.
Aug. 23.
Westminster.
Roger Hardegrey, citizen of Norwich, acknowledges that he owes to Thomas de Wyngefeld 280 marks; to be levied etc. in Norfolk.
Cancelled on payment.
Aug. 26.
Westminster.
Robert de Ufford, earl of Suffolk, and Thomas his son acknowledge that they owe to Edward de Monte Acuto, the elder, and to Elizabeth late the wife of William de Monte Acuto, the elder, 2,500 marks; to be levied etc. in Suffolk.
Cancelled on payment, acknowledged by Edward.
Aug. 26.
Westminster.
Edward de Monte Acuto acknowledges that he owes to Robert de Ufford, earl of Suffolk, and to Thomas his son, 2,500 marks; to be levied etc. in Suffolk.
Membrane 11d.
Aug. 27.
Westminster.
Peter Malore of Lychebarowe, knight, Robert Power of Lychebarowe and John de Fortho of Blaculvesle, co. Northampton, acknowledge that they owe to Queen Philippa 40l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of their lands and chattels in the county of Northampton.
Aug. 25.
Westminster.
Eleanor countess of Ormond acknowledges that she owes to Richard Talbot, the elder, 1,200 marks; to be levied etc. in the county of Buckingham.
Richard Talbot, the elder, acknowledges that he owes to Eleanor countess of Ormond, 1,200 marks; to be levied etc. in the county of Hereford.
Aug. 26.
Westminster.
Henry duke of Lancaster acknowledges that he owes to Richard earl of Arundel 1,000 marks; to be levied etc. in Norfolk.
The same duke acknowledges that he owes to William earl of Huntyngdon 500 marks; to be levied etc. in Wilts.
Cancelled on payment, acknowledged by Thomas de Merston, one of the executors of the earl's will.