Close Rolls, Edward III: February 1360

Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 11, 1360-1364. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1909.

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'Close Rolls, Edward III: February 1360', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 11, 1360-1364, (London, 1909) pp. 1-9. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/edw3/vol11/pp1-9 [accessed 19 April 2024]

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February 1360

Feb. 1.
Reading.
To Henry de Prestwode escheator in Gloucestershire. Order to make partition of one third part of the manor of Wezebury, in the presence of John Billyng, Hugh Arthur and John son of Hugh (if they choose to attend), and to cause John Billyng and Margery his wife as the eldest sister, the said Hugh and Joan his wife, and John son of Hugh and Elizabeth his wife to have seisin of their purparties, sending such partition into chancery to be enrolled; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that Nicholas Gamage, who at his death held certain lands in Rollyndrith co. Oxford in chief, held also in his demesne as of fee the said third part of another than the king, and that the said Margery, Joan and Elizabeth are his daughters and next heirs and are of full age, and the king has respited the homage of their husbands until his return to England.
Feb. 14.
Westminster.
To Roger de Wolfreton escheator in Essex. Order to cause John Fabel, William Andrewe, John Malegrave, [John Toke,] the heir of John Kentissh and the abbess of Berkyngge to have seisin of a messuage, 10 acres and 3 roods of land in Horndon held by Peter Burre, outlawed for felony; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the sheriff, that the premises have been in his hand a year and a day, that the messuage was held of John Fabel, 3 acres of William Andrewe, one acre of John Malegrave, 3 acres of John Toke, 3 acres of the heir of John Kentissh, and 3 roods of the said abbess, and that Thomas de Chabham, late escheator, had the year and a day and the waste and has answered for the same.
Feb. 10.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer. Order, upon his petition, to discharge the prior of Derby of divers tenths granted to the king by the clergy of England before 20 November in the 29th year of the reign, which are now being demanded of him by summons of the exchequer, provided that he answer for tenths (if any) granted after that date; as the king lately committed to the said prior during pleasure the keeping of that priory and of the lands and goods thereof, which for sure causes were seized into his hand, at a rent of 100s. to the exchequer, and after, in consideration of the poverty thereof and compassion for the estate of the prior, pardoned him the said rent as well for the time then past as thenceforward so long as the priory should be in his hand, and on 4 May in the twelfth year of the reign ordered the treasurer and barons to stay their demand by summons of the exchequer for that rent for the terms then past and thenceforward, and on 20 November in the 29th year, by another writ, to stay their demand upon the prior for one year's tenth granted to the king by the alien religious in his 19th year, and for amercements and issues whatsoever forfeited at the exchequer on that account, and to discharge him and his successors thereof and of all tenths subsidies or quotas granted or thenceforth to be granted to the king by the alien religious, provided he should pay tenths and subsidies with the clergy of the realm. By the guardian and C.
Feb. 9.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer. Order to fix terms for payment of 285l. due from the prior of St. Andrew Northampton for arrears of his farm of that priory, in accordance with the king's grant to him to pay 20l. a year at the exchequer till the same be contented, made out of compassion for the poverty of the priory.
By C.
Feb. 15.
Westminster.
To Walter de Kelby escheator in Lincolnshire. Order not to intermeddle further with the lands which Joan daughter of Robert de Saltfletby held at her death of the heir of Adam de Welle tenant in chief, late a minor in the king's wardship; as by divers inquisitions, taken by the escheator, it is found that Joan held of the said heir one toft, 30 acres of land and 10 acres of meadow in Witheryn by knight service, that she died on 21 July in the 23rd year of the reign, that since her death the escheators for the time being have answered for the issues of those lands, and that Alice daughter of Robert South of Strubby begotten upon the body of Joan is her next heir, and of the age of 16 years and upwards, and on 27 August in the 29th year of the reign, upon proof of the age of John son and heir of the said Adam, the king respited his homage, rendered to him the lands which his father held in chief, and ordered livery to be given him.
Feb. 16.
Westminster.
To William de Fililode escheator in Northamptonshire. Order to take the fealty of Katherine daughter of Hugh de Luteryngton, according to the form of a schedule enclosed, and to deliver to her the lands which her father at his death held of the heir of Laurence de Hastynges earl of Pembroke, tenant in chief, a minor in the king's wardship, saving her marriage; as it was found by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that Hugh held no lands in that county in chief, but held of the said heir in his demesne as of fee a messuage, one carucate and 8 half virgates of land and 10s. of rent in Hakelyngton, Pydynton and Horton by knight service, that he died about the Annunciation in the 23rd year of the reign, that Katherine is his next heir and of the age of 15 years and upwards; and the king by patent, for 100s. to be rendered yearly in his wardrobe, committed the wardship of those lands to William de Rothewell his clerk until her lawful age.
Feb. 20.
Westminster.
To Robert de Hadham, bailiff of the king's town of Sandewich. Order to deliver by indenture to William de Wykham the king's clerk, overseer of his works in Dover castle, all the lead in his keeping.
By the guardian and C.
Feb. 20.
Westminster.
Order to the sheriff of Nottingham to cause a coroner to be elected in place of William de Colston, who is insufficiently qualified.
Feb. 22.
Westminster.
Like order to the sheriff of Lincoln to cause a coroner to be elected in place of John Alays of Fulbek.
The like to the following:
Feb. 4.
Reading.
The sheriff of Worcester, in place of Walter de Stowe.
Feb. 6.
Westminster.
The same sheriff, in place of John Spelly.
Feb. 8.
Reading.
The sheriff of Northampton, in place of John de Hauton, who is beyond the sea on the king's service.
March 10.
Westminster.
The sheriff of Warwick, in place of William Waldyeve, who is insufficiently qualified.
Feb. 24.
Westminster.
To John Rose, deputy of Edmund Rose keeper of the king's stud south of Trent. Order to deliver by indenture to William de Fremelesworth, of the king's horses in his keeping, stallions fit for the king's mares in the keeping of William, to be chosen by view of William or his deputy, namely three for the mares of the king's manor of la Fasterne, three for those of his manor of Wodestok, two each for those of his manors of Cornebury, Swalefeld, Wyndesore, Yerdele and Guldeford. By K.
Membrane 41.
Jan. 30.
Reading.
To John atte Wode escheator in Salop. Order to take an oath of Joan who was wife of Thomas de Leversete, tenant in chief, that she will not marry without the king's licence, and to assign her dower of the lands of her husband, sending the assignment into chancery to be enrolled.
Feb. 3.
Reading.
To the mayor and citizens of London for the time being. Order to answer henceforth to Richard Englis the king's yeoman for 10l. of rent in Suthwerk, which William de Aldecar held for life of the king's grant with reversion to the king, in accordance with a grant of the remainder made by patent to Richard and the heirs male of his body for good service and in recompense for the pontage of the town of Caleys and the bailiwick of the water there to him late granted and after for sure causes taken again into the king's hand, to hold by the service of keeping one greyhound at the king's command, with reversion to the king for lack of such heirs; as it is found by inquisition, taken by William de Hatton escheator in Surrey, that William de Aldecar died on 11 December last.
Et erat patens.
Feb. 3.
Reading.
To William de Hatton escheator in Surrey. Order not to intermeddle with 10l. of rent in Suthwerk of the farm of Suthwerk; as it is found by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that William de Aldecare held the same in chief for his life, to be taken yearly by the hands of the mayor and citizens of London in the chamber at Gildehalle at Easter and Michaelmas by even portions, and on 1 May in the 31st year of the reign the king by patent granted that rent (as above) to his yeoman Richard Englis and the heirs of his body (sic) after the death of William.
Feb. 6.
Reading.
To John Stodeye the king's butler or his representative in the port of Bristol. Order to cause Joan de Carrue to have six tuns of wine in that port for the present year, receiving from her what he is bound to pay in the king's name to the merchants from whom the wine is taken, in accordance with a grant to her made by patent of six tuns yearly during pleasure, and afterwards on 22 April in the 14th year of the reign by a second patent for her life, of the king's right prise in that port, to be taken by the hands of the king's butler or his representative there.
Feb. 8.
Westminster.
To William Smale of Dertemuth, lieutenant of Guy de Bryan the king's admiral towards the west. Order to deliver by indenture to John de Stodeye the king's butler, his deputy or representative, for the king's use, 140 tuns of white wine found in a ship of Spain in the port of Dertemuth, which the lieutenant arrested as forfeit to the king for that they were of merchants of la Rochele, the king's enemies of France, as appears by the charter of freight, together with four grooms of those merchants keeping the same, and to keep safe the said grooms until further order; for the king has ordered John to content the shipmaster for the freight, as is just.
By the guardian and C.
To the bailiffs of the town of Dertemuth. Like order.
By the guardian and C.
To John de Stodeye the king's butler. Order to receive the wine above mentioned and to dispose of it as the council has ordered, paying the shipmaster the freight by the advice of William Smale according to the form of the charter. By the guardian and C.
Feb. 3.
Reading.
To Roger de Wolferton escheator in Norfolk. Order to take the fealty of John son of William de Calthorpe, according to the form of a schedule enclosed, and after taking security for his relief, to deliver to him a messuage and 50 acres of land in Sythynge; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that William at his death held the premises in chief by the service of one barbed arrow, price 1d., to be rendered yearly at the king's castle of Norwich, and that John is his next heir and of full age.
Vacated because upon the Fine Roll.
To the same. Order not to intermeddle further with the manors of Sythynge, Brunham Thorp and Calthorp, which were taken into the king's hand by the death of William de Calthorp, delivering the issues to Isabel late his wife; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that William held those manors jointly with Isabel, and that they are held of another than the king.
Feb. 1.
Reading.
To the sheriffs of London and Middlesex for the time being. Order to pay every year to the prior and convent of Holy Trinity, London, 100s. of the farm or issues of that city and county, in accordance with the king's letters patent, whereby he granted them that sum yearly by the hands of the sheriffs, in recompense for the value of the fruits of certain oblations, tithes and spiritual offerings of tenements and places within the parish of St. Botolph without Algate (which church is appropriated to the said priory), and of certain persons dwelling therein, by the prior and convent granted at the king's request to the abbot and convent of his free chapel of St. Mary de Graciis by the Tower of London.
Et erat patens.
Feb. 3.
Westminster.
To William de Nessefeld escheator in Yorkshire. Order to remove the king's hand and not to intermeddle further with two messuages and four bovates of land in Cotyngham, by him taken into the king's hand, delivering the issues to Thomas de Holand and Joan his wife; as the king lately ordered the escheator to certify him wherefore the premises, which were of Robert son of Nicholas de Cotyngham, were so taken, and he returned that it was upon the finding of an inquisition, before him taken of his office, that Thomas Wake, who held the same in chief as parcel of his manor of Cotyngham, aliened them without the king's licence to the said Robert and to Alice his wife; and now Thomas Holland and Joan his wife (cousin and heir of Thomas Wake) have petitioned the king to cause his hand to be removed, as they lately in his court before his justices of the Bench by writ of formedon recovered their seisin of the said messuages and of two bovates of the said land against William son of Robert son of Nicholas son of Simon de Cotyngham, in right of Joan, of the gift of Edward I to John Wake and Joan his wife (ancestors of Thomas Wake) and to the heirs of their bodies; and by the record and process of that recovery and the tenor of the said writ, which the king has caused to come before him in chancery, it is plain that Thomas de Holand and Joan did so recover in right of Joan, whereby every mesne estate by Thomas Wake made contrary to the form of the gift is of none effect.
Feb. 8.
Westminster.
To the same. Order to cause John son and heir of Robert de Fritheby and of Agnes his wife, and cousin and heir of Walter de Houby and of Agnes late wife of John de Fritheby, tenants in chief, to have seisin of the lands which the said Robert, Agnes, Walter and Agnes at their deaths held in their demesne as of fee; as John has proved his age before the escheator, and the king has respited his homage and fealty until Michaelmas next for that he is over sea in the king's service.
To John de Wyndesore escheator in Leicestershire. Like order, as John has proved his age before William de Nessefeld escheator in Yorkshire.
Feb. 20.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer. Order to discharge John de Hampden, late sheriff of Bedford and Buckingham, of 10 marks, as the king has given him so much of a greater sum due of the arrears of his account. By the guardian and C.
Membrane 40.
Feb. 8.
Westminster.
To Adam Burgulon, Nicholas parson of St. Peter's Marlebergh, and John atte Mersshemull. Order to cause underwood to the value of 10l. to be cut down and sold by the survey of Henry Sturmy forester of Savernak, and the money to be applied to the enclosure of two coppices in Iwode in that forest last made, over and above oaks not bearing leaves in that forest (which is in the hand of Queen Philippa the king's consort) to the value of 10l. and underwood there to the value of 10l. which they were by patent appointed to cut down and sell by survey of the said Henry, and of the money thence arising to cause the defects of the houses, walls and buildings within the said queen's castle of Marlebergh to be repaired by the survey of Thomas de Hungerford constable thereof. By C.
Feb. 17.
Westminster.
To the collectors of customs in the port of Kyngeston upon Hull. Order to pay of the issues of those customs to Tideman de Lymbergh 25l. for Michaelmas term last of the 50l. granted by patent to the said Tideman and to John atte Welde deceased and to their heirs, until provision of land or rent should be to them made, taking an acquittance of the same.
Feb. 16.
Westminster.
To the justiciary and chancellor of Ireland. Order to release the distraint by them made upon John Wogan to abide in Ireland, restoring all his lands and goods thereby seized into the king's hand, with the issues thereof, upon the petition of John to the king for remedy, as he was charged and deputed by Edward prince of Wales to abide with other lieges upon the coast of Wales for the defence of those parts against invasions of the enemy while the king was without the realm, and is by the justiciary and chancellor distrained in his lands in Ireland to come to that land and there abide for the safeguard thereof. By the guardian and C.
Feb. 13.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer. Order to allow Roger de Wolfreton, escheator in Essex and Hertfordshire, in his account at the exchequer, 15l. 12s. 0½d. in the issues of one third part of the lands of John de Benstede tenant in chief deceased, and the residue 5l. 7s. 11½d. (sic) in other issues of his bailiwick, and to discharge as well Parnell who was wife of John as the escheator of those 20l., provided that answer be made for the remaining 4l. for which the king has given Parnell a respite until the quinzaine of Michaelmas next; as at the suit of Parnell, shewing that she had mainperned towards the escheator to answer for 24l. for the issues of the lands of her husband which she occupied after his death, and had sued for about one year before the king in chancery for her dower of those lands, which were in the king's hand by reason of John's death and of the nonage of his heir, and had nothing for maintenance of herself and the said heir or of her other children, and praying for recompense, the king lately granted her 20l. for maintenance, and ordered the escheator to stay his demand upon her for the 20l. of the greater sum to him payable, and if for any cause he could or ought not so to do, to certify the king thereof in chancery; and the escheator has certified that he cannot allow Parnell anything beyond 15l. 12s. 0½d. for that, by virtue of the king's writ dated 30 May last, he has delivered to Richard de Punchardon two thirds of the lands which were of John at his death, and the issues of the third part do not exceed the sum named; and all those lands were in the king's hand from 29 June in the 32nd year of the reign (the day of John's death) to 31 May following, on which day dower was assigned to Parnell amounting to 26l. a year. By the guardian and C.
Feb. 24.
Westminster.
To William Fililode escheator in Northamptonshire. Order to remove the king's hand and not to intermeddle further with a messuage of John de Bukbrok, a messuage of John de Stretton, Richard Garlekmongere and Honorius Saucy, a messuage of William de Shirburn and a messuage of Walter Baxstere, all in Norhampton, delivering up the issues thereof; as the king lately desiring to be certified wherefore those messuages were taken into his hand, the escheator certified that he had so taken them for that by divers inquisitions, before him taken of his office, it was found that they had been granted by divers persons to certain laymen, wardens of the maintenance of the service of St. Mary in St. Mary's chapel in the church of All Saints Norhampton, to hold to them and other the wardens for the time being, in fraud of the statute of mortmain; and upon examination of that certificate before the king's council, whereas it is not found that the premises were aliened in mortmain to any ecclesiastical persons, it appears to the council that there is no fraud upon the statute, and that no one is thereby restrained from giving in almoin to churches or to the poor goods issuing from his lay fee.
Feb. 28.
Westminster.
To the collectors of customs in the port of Kyngeston upon Hull. Order to make no letters of cocket for lading merchandise in that port, nor to suffer any to be delivered out of their hands, until the subsidy newly granted of 6d. a pound thereon be paid to the collectors thereof in that port; as the king is informed that certain merchants in that port, having obtained such letters, immediately withdraw with their ships without paying the said subsidy.
By the guardian and C.
Feb. 20.
Westminster.
To Walter de Kelby escheator in Lincolnshire. Order to remove the king's hand and not to intermeddle further with a messuage, land and rent of John Juscard in Diryngton, delivering to him the issues; as the king lately wishing to be certified wherefore those lands were taken into his hand, the escheator returned that he so took them for that it was found by inquisition, before him taken of his office, that William son and heir of John Disny of Diryngton is an idiot, and in his idiocy gave to John Juscard a messuage, 12 bovates of land and 30s. of yearly rent in Diryngton which came to him by inheritance after his father's death; and after the king caused William to come in person before the council, and upon careful examination it was found that he is not an idiot.
Feb. 1.
Westminster.
To John de Neubury, keeper of the great wardrobe. Order to deliver to William bishop of Winchester, the chancellor, the arrears of the fee of wax which he takes from the king by reason of his office, from the time that John became keeper, and to deliver the same henceforth, taking the chancellor's acquittance.
Feb. 24.
Westminster.
To William de Fililode escheator in Northamptonshire. Order to remove the king's hand, and not to intermeddle further with a messuage in Norhampton late of Thomas de Leycestre, a messuage late of Robert de Caynho, a cellar with a chamber over in Bruggestrete late of Tibot atte Lanende, and a messuage late of Philip Everard in that town, delivering up the issues thereof; as the king lately desiring to know wherefore the premises were taken into his hand, the escheator certified that he had so taken them for that by divers inquisitions, before him taken of his office, he found that they had been granted by divers persons to certain laymen, wardens of the maintenance of the service of St. Mary in St. Mary's chapel in the church of All Saints Norhampton, to hold to them and other the wardens for the time being, in fraud of the statute of mortmain; and upon examination of that certificate before the council, whereas it is not found that the premises were aliened in mortmain to ecclesiastical persons, it appears to the council that there is no fraud upon the statute, and that no man is thereby restrained from giving in almoin to churches or to the poor goods issuing from his lay fee.
Membrane 39.
Feb. 26.
Westminster.
To Henry atte Wode escheator in Staffordshire. Order to take the fealty of Isabel late the wife of John de Sutton of Duddeleye, according to the form of a schedule enclosed, and not to intermeddle further with the castle and lands hereinafter mentioned, taken into the king's hand by the death of John, delivering the issues to Isabel; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that John at his death held no lands in that county in his demesne as of fee, but held jointly with Isabel the castle of Duddeleye, the manors of Seggesleye, Kyngesswynford and Roweley Somery in chief by barony of the feoffment of Stephen de Duddeleye and John de Coleshull chaplain by fine levied in the king's court, and likewise the manor of Humeley of the feoffment of Edmund de Berford and Philip de Engelfeld, who held it of the said John, the manor of Penne of the feoffment of Nicholas parson of Kyngesswynford, who formerly held it of the said John and Isabel by knight service, and a messuage, one carucate of land, 6 acres of meadow and 6 acres of pasture in Tibynton of the feoffment of the said Stephen and John de Coleshull, and that the manors of Humeley and Penne are held in chief as parcel and members of the said castle and barony, and the premises in Tibynton of another than the king.
To Leo de Perton escheator in Worcestershire. Order not to intermeddle further with the town of Duddeleye, taken into the king's hand by the death of John de Sutton of Duddeleye, etc. (as above); as the king has learned by inquisition taken by the escheator that John at his death held no lands in that county in his demesne as of fee, but held the said town jointly with Isabel his wife in chief by barony, as parcel and member of the castle of Duddeleye, by fine levied in the king's court by his licence, and the king has taken the fealty of Isabel.
Feb. 24.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer. Order, upon sight of a process touching the examination and declaration of debts due from William de Walcote clerk to Isabel the late queen mother made before the Council, which the king sends under seal, to proceed to the levying of those debts in the king's name and to the execution of her will and quittance of her debts, also to the punishment of the said William and Hugh de Trykyngham for their trespasses in making undue acquittances thereof, saving to them their reasonable challenges and allowances.