Chief Clerks c. 1694-1870
Provision was made for two Chief Clerks, sometimes known as 'First' Clerks, in the
establishment of 1694, each with a salary of £200. (fn. 1) The number was reduced to one
in 1696 on Burt's departure from office. The salary of his colleague, Fawler, was then
increased to £250. It was further increased to £400 in 1703. (fn. 2) On Fawler's promotion
to the position of Deputy Secretary in 1705, Burt returned to the office and succeeded
him as Chief Clerk with a salary of £300 which was reduced to £200 at the peace of
1713. In 1715 it was increased to £400 which remained the salary of the Chief Clerk
until 1783. (fn. 3)
Between 1728 and 1783 the office was not filled on a regular basis, appointments
being made only when the Secretary was acting without the assistance of a joint
Secretary, a Second Secretary or a Deputy Secretary: 1742-4, 1751-6 and 1763-4. At
other times during this period the senior established Clerk received a salary of £200
as opposed to £400. When a Deputy Secretary was serving he apparently undertook
the duties of the Chief Clerk. During the time that the post of Second Secretary was
occupied (1746-51 and 1759-63) it appears that the senior established clerk had a
rather greater measure of responsibility than he had at other times. (fn. 4)
In 1783 the office of Chief Clerk was established on a permanent basis with a basic
salary of £200 together with fees and a variety of allowances. (fn. 5) In 1800 a consolidated
salary of £800 was provided with an additional £150 as Receiver of Fees and Paymaster of Contingencies in time of war. (fn. 6) In 1807 the remuneration was fixed at £900
in time of peace and at £1000, together with the Paymaster's allowance of £150, in
time of war. (fn. 7) In 1815 the war allowances were made permanent and the salary was
fixed at £1150. (fn. 8) It was reduced to £1000 in 1832. (fn. 9) In 1867 provision was made for the
salary to rise by annual increments of £50 to £1100. (fn. 10)
LIST OF APPOINTMENTS
|
|
|
| By 1694 |
|
Fawler, J. |
| 1694 |
|
Burt, E. |
|
1705 |
19 Nov. |
Burt, E. (fn. 11)
|
| 1723 |
15 March |
Corbett, T. |
| 1742 |
14 Oct. |
Hawes, T. |
| 1743 |
18 June |
Osborn, R. |
| 1751 |
2 May |
Milnes, J. |
| 1763 |
4 July |
Fearne, C. |
| 1783 |
13 Jan. |
Parker, H. |
| 1795 |
16 June |
Wright, C. |
| 1807 |
28 Sept. |
Kite, T. |
| 1813 |
1 July |
Pearce, W. |
| 1819 |
21 Aug. |
Dyer, J. |
| 1832 |
14 May |
Amedroz, H. F. |
| 1849 |
5 Jan. |
Hay, J. H. |
| 1853 |
18 Nov. |
Dyer, J. J. |
| 1857 |
21 March |
Pennell, C. H. |
| 1865 |
13 July |
Briggs, J. H. |
| 1870 |
31 March |
Wolley, T. |
Footnotes
| 1 |
Adm. 2/16 p. 414. For a conjectural account of the earlier holders of the office of Chief Clerk, see
p. 2 |
| 2 |
SPB, i f. 20; Adm. 2/183 pp. 189-90, 317. |
| 3 |
Adm. 2/185 p. 205; Adm. 2/191 pp. 417-18; Adm. 2/193 pp. 127-8. |
| 4 |
The senior established Clerks during these periods were: Ram (1746-51), Milnes (April-May
1751) and Fearne (1759-63). That Fearne was accorded a relatively important position in the office is
clear from the list of distribution of duties of 26 Oct. 1759 (G. F. James, 'The Admiralty Establishment 1759', BIHR, xvi (1938-9), 24-7). See also Adm. 3/67, 16 Oct. 1759 where Fearne is in fact called
'Chief Clerk'. |
| 5 |
Adm. 3/96, 13 Jan. 1783; 3rd Rept. on Fees, 97-8. |
| 6 |
Order in council 15 Jan. 1800 (HC 138 pp. 2-3 (1816) xiii, 170-1). |
| 7 |
Order in council 28 Oct. 1807 (PC 2/174 pp. 284-6). |
| 8 |
Order in council 21 June 1815 (HC 125 p. 1 (1816) xiii, 167); Adm. 12/178, 27 June 1816. |
| 9 |
Adm. 12/284, 14 May 1832; order in council 1 Aug. 1832 (PC 2/213 pp. 495-9). |
| 10 |
Order in council 2 Feb. 1867 (PC 2/265 pp. 158-9). |
| 11 |
Reappointed. |