EDUCATION.
There was a parish schoolmaster in 1723. (fn. 77) From 1767 Francis North, earl
of Guilford, paid for the education of eight poor
children. (fn. 78) That provision probably stopped
after his death in 1790, and in 1818 there was
apparently no school. (fn. 79) Classes had evidently
been conducted in the south aisle of the
church. (fn. 80) Dame schools taught up to 40 children
in 1833 (fn. 81) and 94 in 1846. (fn. 82) A National school
and master's house were built in flint with redbrick dressings and slate roofs on the east side
of the Street in 1850, partly at the expense of
the Kirtling estate. (fn. 83) The school was extended
in 1872. (fn. 84) Attendance reached a peak of over
100 c. 1910 and had fallen to below 50 by
1938, (fn. 85) and c. 25 in 1950. (fn. 86) Senior pupils aged
over 11 were removed to other schools in 1953, (fn. 87)
and 9-11 year olds in 1974. (fn. 88) Kirtling joined
the Cheveley federation in 1978 but closed in
1980. (fn. 89)
W. H. J. North established a Catholic girls'
orphanage, run by nuns of the order of the
Servants of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, in the
former almshouses c. 1871. The nuns left c. 1876
but the school continued until the mid 1880s.
In 1877 the average attendance was 19 from a
roll of 30. (fn. 90)
Footnotes
| 77 |
Norf. R.O., VIS/13/Fordham deanery. |
| 78 |
Bodl. MSS. North b. 16, ff. 179v., 241v.; d. 11, ff. 22-3,
d. 19, f. 83v.; d.21, f. 8v.; K.S.R.L., uncat. North MSS.,
EA:Ca:22, p. 1. |
| 79 |
Educ. of Poor Digest, 61. |
| 80 |
Graffiti in s. aisle. |
| 81 |
Educ. Enq. Abstract, 57. |
| 82 |
Nat. Soc. Inquiry, Cambs. 6-7. |
| 83 |
P.R.O., ED 7/5, no. 74. |
| 84 |
C.R.O., P 101/25/18; ibid. 391/P 50. |
| 85 |
Bd. of Educ., List 21, 1910, p. 24; 1938, p. 20. |
| 86 |
Newmarket Jnl. 12 Feb. 1976. |
| 87 |
Black, Cambs. Educ. Rec. 64. |
| 88 |
Camb. Evening News, 13 Aug. 1971; 26 Mar. 1976; Camb. Ind. Press, 2 Aug. 1979. |
| 89 |
Camb. Evening News, 22 Jan. 1980; Newmarket Jnl. 30
Oct. 1980; Guardian, 29 Jan. 1980, p. 11. |
| 90 |
Kelly's Dir. Cambs. (1875-88); P.R.O., ED 7/5, file of
closed schs. |