Sabbati, 21 die Decembris; 1° Gulielmi et Mariæ.
Prayers,
Impressing from Merchant Ships.
MR. Christy reports from the Committee appointed
to examine the Matter of the Petition of Arthur
Bayley, and others, Owners of the Ship Averilla; and also
the Complaints against Captains of Men of War, who
have pressed Seamen out of Merchant Ships, whereby
they were left without Defence; That the Committee had
examined into the Matter of the said Petition, and also
into the Complaint of one Benjamin Parsons, Commander
of the Ship Recovery; and had agreed upon a Report to
be made, without any Resolutions thereupon: The which
he read in his Place; and afterwards delivered the same
in at the Clerk's Table: Where the same was read; and
is as followeth;
As to the Matter of the said Petition, Abraham Wild,
Commander of the Ship Averilla, Burden Thirty Tons,
testified, That he coming with the said Vessel, bound for
England from Virginia, with a Cargo of Nine hundred
Hogsheads of Tobacco, worth Five thousand Pounds to
the Owners, and which had paid and secured Seven thousand Pounds to the King, was on the Eighth Day of May
last, met off Beechy by the Henrietta, one of their Majesties
Men of War, Captain Nevill Commander; who sent his
Pinnace full of Men (whereof the Boatswain, Purser, and
Cockswain were chief), who boarded the Avarilla, and presently took away the Command of the Ship from him the
Commander, and altered his Course by bringing the
Tacks aboard, and standing down the Channel after the
Man of War; and in that time pressed and took away Six
of his best and ablest Men, viz. his Boatswain, Gunner,
Boatswain's Mate, the Quarter-master, and Two more;
thereby rendering the rest of the miserable Ship's Crew,
which were only Thirteen, whereof Five were Boys and
sick Persons, uncapable of sailing the Ship, and defending her, in case of an Attack: And that, although the said
Master told Captain Nevill's Men and Officers of such
their unwarrantable Actions, in disabling the Vessel as
aforesaid; and that, if they would convoy her safe into
Port, being then within Six Hours Sail thither, and under
a fair Wind, that he and all his Men would be at the King's
Service; yet, that notwithstanding they so impressed and
took away his Men, and left the Vessel a Prey both to the
Sea and Enemy.
That, on Ninth May, being the next Morning, the
said Avarilla, being so disabled, was met with by a French
Privateer, who had but Eight Guns; and she Eleven
Guns, but Eight Men; and was by him engaged, and
taken; and carried, with all the Cargo, and the Remainder of the Ship's Crew, Prisoners to Dunkirk; where
they were forced to lie till lately, that the said Mr. Wild's
Wife, after much Labour and Charge, procured an exchange of the same Number of French, taken here, as
were of the Company with her poor Husband.
That Captain Nevill was not contented only in taking
and pressing Captain Wild's said Men from him, but also
forced him to give the said Men Notes under his Hand
to pay them their Wages; for which, notwithstanding
the said Captain's Losses and Sufferings, they brought
their Actions against him in the King's Bench; where
they obtained Judgment against him, and have recovered
the same.
That John Cotterell, Mate; testified, That the said Vessel was but weak in Men, having only the Number aforesaid on board, when Captain Nevill met her; who, in the
time of taking away their said Men, stopped and detained
the Ship above Two Hours, who then lay under a fair
Wind and Tide for the Downs; and might doubtless, if
she had not been so detained, and disabled as aforesaid,
passed byand escaped the said Privateer before the Morning.
That the Gunner, and another Seaman of the Avarilla,
testified the Matters aforesaid to the Committee.
As to the Complaint of the said Benjamin Parsons,
That Mr. Baile, a Member of the House, tendered an
Attestation, signed by Samuel Eastlake, Notary Publick at
Plymouth, bearing Date the Eleventh Day of October last;
which purported a Complaint against Captain Avery,
Commander of their Majesties Ship the King's Fisher, to
the Effect following; viz.
That Benjamin Parsons, Commander of the Recovery,
Burden One hundred Tons, richly loaden to the Value of
Twelve thousand Pounds; bound for New England; and
Abraham Passmore, Commander of the Elizabeth, Burden
Sixty Tons, bound for Barbadoes; having obtained Promise of Convoy by Four of their Majesties Ships, one of
which was the Coronation, Captain Thomas Raines, Commander in Chief, from whom the Attestants had and received their Sailing Orders, and Instructions to attend their
Motion; the which they put themselves in a Readiness to
do: But that, on the Tenth of October, the Attestants being
ready to come to sail, and the Convoy being under Sail,
with about Forty Vessels, Merchantmen, the said Captain
Avery, with his Pinnace, boarded the Two Ships, and
impressed and took away out of the Recovery Six, and
out of the Elizabeth Three Men; by which Means the
said Parsons and Passmore were both obstructed from
following their Convoy, being detained by Captain Averye
several Hours after the Convoy were under Sail, and gone
out of Sight, before he could be prevailed on to let them
have their Men: But that then it was so late, though
they came to sail, and used their Endeavours to overtake
the Fleet, and got as far off as Fowey, but could not
reach any Sight of their Convoy: And it being very late
in the Night, and dark, and being under Fear of French
Privateers, they were forced to come back again to the
said Port, yielding their intended Voyages to be lost and
ruined by such the said Captain Averye's detaining and
disabling them as aforesaid, as by the said Attestation
more at large appeareth.
And that, to the said Attestation, the Notary Publick
annexed a Letter, directed to Mr. Edward Seaward and
Company, Proprietors of the said Vessels; giving them
an Account of the said Protest; and also telling them,
how he was vilified and abused by the said Captain Avery
at the Manifesting of the Protest to him, by the said
Averye and Officers, after very scurrilous and abusive
Expressions, offering to draw their Swords and Bayonets
on him, and threatening his Mischief; to avoid which
he was forced to make his Escape by Flight, not giving
any manner of Provocation.
Resolved, That the Commissioners of the Admiralty be
acquainted with the said Complaint against the said Captain Nevill: And that they be desired, that, when he comes
into Port, he be sent for to appear before this House, to
answer to the Matters charged upon him.
Resolved, That the Commissioners of the Admiralty be
acquainted with the said Complaint against the said Captain Avery: And that they be desired, that, when he comes
into Port, he be sent for to appear before this House to
answer to the Matters charged upon him.
Dorchester Election.
A Petition of Nathaniell Bond, Esquire, Serjeant at Law,
was read; setting forth, That there having a new Writ
been ordered to issue, for the chusing another Member
for Dorchester, the Petitioner was duly elected by the major Part of those who had the Right of giving their Voices
in the electing of Members, notwithstanding Thomas
Chaffin, Esquire, was returned, in Prejudice to the Petitioner: And praying the House to take his Case into
their Consideration.
Ordered, That the said Petition be referred to the Consideration of the Committee of Privileges and Elections,
to examine the Matter; and report the same, with their
Opinions therein to the House.
Leave of Absence.
Ordered, That Mr. Sandford have Leave to go into
the Country for a Month.
Ordered, That Sir Phil. Gell have Leave to go into
the Country for Three Weeks.
Ordered, That Lord Fitzharding have Leave to go
into the Country for * * *.
Greenwich Court of Conscience.
An ingrossed Bill for erecting a Court of Conscience in
Greenwich, and other Townships in the Hundred of
Blackheath, in the County of Kent, was read the Third
time:
And several Amendments being proposed to be made
in the Bill; viz.
Press 3, Line 10, to leave out "Date of this Act;"
and, instead thereof, to insert "First Day of January One
thousand Six hundred and Eighty-nine;" and,
Press 8, Line 12, to leave out "January;" and, instead
thereof, to insert "March;"
The same were, upon the Question severally put thereupon, agreed unto by the House; and the Bill amended
at the Table accordingly.
Resolved, That the Bill do pass: And that the Title be
An Act for erecting a Court of Conscience for Greenwich,
and other Places in the Hundred of Blackheath, in Kent.
Ordered, That Mr. Christy do carry up the Bill to the
Lords for their Concurrence.
Leave of Absence.
Ordered, That Mr. Henry Seymour have Leave to go
into the Country for a Month.
Ordered, That Sir James Rushot have Leave to go into
the Country for Three Weeks.
Well Writ.
Ordered, That Mr. Speaker do issue his Warrant to the
Clerk of the Crown, to make out a new Writ for the
Electing of a Citizen, to serve in this present Parliament
for the City of Wells, in the room of Tho. Windham,
Esquire, deceased.
Prize Salt.
A Motion being made, That Leave be given to bring
into the Bill for Preservation of Salt taken as Prize, from
being destroyed, a Clause for Gilbert Heathcott and Arthur
Shallet, of London, Merchants, to have Leave to import
into the Port of London the Two hundred Ton of Spanish
Brandy, mentioned in an Act of this present Parliament,
intituled, An Act for prohibiting all Trade and Commerce with Frances in regard the same hath not been
imported for want of Convoy;
Ordered, That Leave be given to bring in a Clause to
the said Bill accordingly.
Punishing Mutiny and Desertion.
An ingrossed Bill, come down from the Lords, intituled
An Act for punishing Officers and Soldiers who shall mutiny or desert their Majesties Service; and for punishing
false Musters; was read the Third time.
And several Amendments being proposed to be made
in a Clause (A) by this House, agreed to be made Part of
the Bill; viz.
* *, Line *, to leave out "or Leave for Absence;"
and, Line *, after "One-and-thirtieth," to insert "Year;"
and, Line *, after "Agents," to insert "which shall grow
due from and after the said One-and-thirtieth Day of December;" and, at the End of the Clause, to add "and the
One Day's Pay in the Year, for the Use of the Royal
Hospital at Chelsea;"
Resolved, That the Bill, so amended, and with the said
Clause, do pass.
Ordered, That Colonel Tipping carry the Bill up to the
Lords; and acquaint them, That this House hath agreed
to the Bill, with the Amendments and Clause; and desire their Concurrence thereunto.
Members charged with drinking late K. James's Health.
The House being informed, that Mr. Kniveton, Mr.
Goddard, and Mr. East, attended at the Door;
Resolved, That they be called in.
And being called in, and examined, touching what they
knew of any Members of the House drinking King
James's Health;
Mr. Goddard said, That Mr. Kniveton had told him,
That one Mr. Whitwrong had said, That some Members of this House had so done: And Mr. Kniveton owned,
That he had told Mr. Goddard so; and that he heard one
Mr. Whitrong say so.
Ordered, That Mr. Whitwrong be sent for immediately
to attend this House.
Provision for Prince and Princess of Denmark.
Sir Wm. Leveson Gowre reports from the Committee
appointed to prepare an Address to be presented to his
Majesty, That he will please to make a Provision for the
Prince and Princess Anne of Denmarke, That they had
prepared an Address accordingly; which they had directed
him to report to the House: and he read the same in
his Place; and afterwards, delivered the same in at the
Clerk's Table: Where the same was twice read: And,
after an Amendment, agreed upon, and made at the
Table, the Address was, upon the Question put thereupon, agreed unto by the House; and is as followeth;
WE Your Majesties most dutiful and loyal Subjects
the Commons, in this present Parliament assembled,
having a due Sense of the eminent Virtues and Merits of
their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princess Anne of
Denmarke; and how instrumental they have been in contributing to Your Majesty's glorious Success in the late
happy Revolution; do unanimously beseech Your Majesty to make a Provision for the Prince and Princess Anne
of Denmarke, of Fifty thousand Pounds, in the Whole,
for the Year, beginning at Christmas next: And that
Your Majesty will be pleased to direct the same to be
effectually paid to the Prince and Princess Anne of Denmark, by equal Portions, at the Four most usual quarterly Days of Payment.
Resolved, That the said Address be presented to his
Majesty by the whole House.
Ordered, That such Members of the House as are of
his Majesty's most honourable Privy Council do attend
his Majesty, to know his Pleasure when he will be attended by this House with the said Address.
A Message from the Lords, by Sir Miles Cooke and
Mr. Methwin;
Supply Bill; Collecting Revenue.
Mr. Speaker, The Lords have agreed to the Bill for
preventing Doubts and Questions in the collecting the
Publick Revenue, without any Alteration.
Omission to take Oaths.
Also the Lords put this House in mind of a Bill sent
down from the Lords, intituled, An Act for Relief of
such Persons as had not taken the Oaths, mentioned in
the late Act of Parliament, for abrogating the Oaths of
Supremacy and Allegiance, and appointing other Oaths
within the Time limited by the said Act.
And then the Messengers withdrew.
Leave of Absence.
Ordered, That Mr. Hillersden have Leave to go into
the Country for Three Weeks.
Supply Bill; late Queen Mary's Estate.
Ordered, That Leave be given to bring in a Bill to vest
in the Crown the Lands granted by the late King James
to certain Feoffees in Trust for the late Queen Mary.
Supply Bill; Poll Tax.
Mr. Attorney General presented the Bill for the Review of the Poll Bill, and for an additional Poll, to the
House.
Ways and Means.
A Motion being made, and the Question being put,
That the Order of Yesterday be now read, for the House
to resolve into a Committee of the whole House, to proceed in the further Consideration of Ways to raise the
rest of the Supply granted to their Majesties;
It passed in the Negative.
Address on, Miscarriages of the War.
Mr. Hamden reports from the Committee appointed
to prepare an Address to be presented to his Majesty, to
represent to his Majesty the ill Conduct and Success of
our Affairs in Ireland, the Armies and Fleet; and humbly to desire his Majesty, That he will please to take
into his Consideration; and in his Wisdom to find out
the Authors of Miscarriages; and to appoint Affairs to
be managed by Persons unsuspected, and more to the
Safety of his Majesty, and Satisfaction of his Subjects;
That they had prepared an Address accordingly: The
which he read in his Place, and afterwards delivered the
same in at the Clerk's Table: Where the same was
read, and is as followeth;
WE Your Majesty's most dutiful Subjects, the Commons, in Parliament assembled, having seriously taken
into our Consideration the State of the Nation; and being
deeply sensible of the ill Conduct of publick Affairs, and
the unhappy Success of them, as well in reference to Ireland, as to your Majesty's Armies and Fleet; do think
ourselves obliged, in Duty to Your Majesty, and in Discharge of the Trust reposed in us by those we represent,
most humbly to lay before Your Majesty the Wrong that
hath been done to Your Majesty and Your People; and
the present imminent Danger of this Kingdom, and of all
Your Majesty's Protestant Subjects; from the want of
Ability or Integrity in those who have had the Direction
of the said Affairs, and by whose Advice not only the
Reducing of Ireland has been obstructed, but the Treasure of this Kingdom wasted, and the Lives of many
brave Soldiers and able Seamen lost, without any such
suitable Effect as might reasonably have been expected.
We cannot but reflect, with the utmost Grief, upon the
Neglect of relieving Ireland during the first Months of
Your Majesty's Administration, when Your Majesty's
Ministers did not use such effectual Means as were apparently necessary to have prevented a War in the said Kingdom. And, when the Earl of Tyrconnell had levied Forces
to oppress and destroy Your Majesty's Protestant Subjects, neither Men, Money, nor Arms, were, for a long
time, sent to enable them to defend themselves and their
Country; insomuch that, without mentioning other Particulars, several Thousands of them perished miserably in
the Town of Londonderry, for want of timely Succour:
And when, after many Neglects and Delays, an Army
was appointed for Ireland, necessary Provisions were wanting, and Matters so ordered, that the Endeavours of Your
Parliament, and the Supplies granted for that Service,
proved ineffectual; at the same time that many such experienced Officers, as were known to be Enemies to Your
Majesty and Your Government, were suffered to go beyond the Seas; where they entered into the late King
James's Service, and have since that time been his chief
Instruments for carrying on the War in Ireland.
The Miscarriages, in reference to the Fleet, have been
as destructive to Your Majesty's and Your People's Interest, as those in the Army; many of Your Majesty's
Subjects having been ruined, and others greatly damaged
in their Estates, by the want of Station Ships and Convoys; and some Sea Officers, whose Duty it was to have
convoyed the Ships of English Subjects, exacted Money
from Merchants, and unnecessarily pressed their Men;
by which means Trade was discouraged, Your Majesty's
Customs diminished, and many of Your loyal Subjects
impoverished: Your Majesty's Fleet was also served with
unwholsome and corrupted Provisions, which caused the
Death of many of Your best Seamen, and has deterred
many others from the Service.
It will be too tedious to multiply Instances of Miscarriages and ill Conduct in Your Majesty's Affairs, through
the ill Advice of those who have undertaken the Management of them, to which the Success in all Points has
been answerable.
Our Remedy, under God, consists in Your Majesty's
Wisdom, and Affection to Your People; which, we
doubt not, will incline Your Majesty to hearken to the
Advice of us Your dutiful Commons; who do most humbly beseech Your Majesty to take the abovesaid Matters
into Your Consideration; and, in Your great Wisdom to
examine into, and find out the Authors of Miscarriages;
and to appoint Affairs to be managed by Persons unsuspected, and more to the Safety of Your Majesty, and
the Satisfaction of Your Subjects.
Resolved, That the Address be read a Second time
Paragraph by Paragraph.
The First Paragraph was read.
An Amendment being proposed, to leave out "inexpressible;"
The same was, upon the Question put thereupon
agreed unto by the House.
Afterwards, a Debate arising upon the said Address;
Resolved, That the said Address be re-committed,
upon the Debate of the House, to the same Committee:
And they are to meet this Afternoon.
Punishing Mutiny and Desertion.
A Message from the Lords, by Sir Miles Cooke and
Dr. Edisbury;
Mr. Speaker, We are commanded by the Lords to acquaint this House, That they have agreed to the Amendments proposed by this House to be made to the Bill
for punishing Officers and Soldiers, who shall mutiny, or
desert their Majesties Service; and for punishing false
Musters; without any Alteration.
And then the Messengers withdrew.
Members charged with drinking late K. James's Health.
The House being informed, that Mr. Whitwrong, according to their Order, attended at the Door;
He was called in; and examined touching the Matter
before mentioned: And he further said, That he usually
drank something too much; and did not remember any
thing of the Matter, or that he had told any such thing:
And Mr. Kniveton acknowledging, That he believed Mr.
Whitwrong had sat up all Night before he told him;
Mr. Whitwrong withdrew;
And the House proceeded no further in the Examination of the Matter.
Ways and Means.
Resolved, That the House do, upon Monday Morning
next, at Eleven of the Clock, resolve into a Committee
of the whole House, to proceed further in the Consideration of Ways to raise the rest of the Supply granted to
their Majesties.