CROOK AND WINSTER.
1170–84 William de Lancastre 11 gave to William Gefrason a moiety of
Croke by bounds (described) with common of pasture between Croke
and Stirkeland, to hold for 7s. 5d. yearly; Reg. of D. at Levens. See
Appendix xxvi.
The same William de Lancastre gave to Walter the cook the moiety
of Croke by bounds (described) with common of pasture (as above),
to hold for 3s. yearly; ib. See Appendix xxvii.
1240–46 William de Lancastre III grants to Thomas son of Adam de Raistwaith (alias de Winster) the land which William son of Christiana
held in Winstirtwayts with common in Crostwaith and Crock; D.
at Levens.
1247 The manor of Crosthwayt and Le Lyth was assigned in dower to
Agnes late the wife of William de Lancaster. Close R. 1247, p. 499.
1283 Thomas le Leche held Winstirthwaytes of William de Lindeseye
for 1 lb. of cummin; Lancs. Inq., pt. i, 256.
Richard de Croke grants to Gilbert son of Roger de Brunolvesheved
his land, park and demesne in the moiety of Croke, to hold in fee;
D. at Levens.
1304 Hawise who was the wife of Alan de Crok shows that whereas she
recovered in the Bench her seisin against Gilbert de Bronolheved
of a messuage, 7 a. land and 1a. of meadow in Crok next Stirkeland
Ketel, she had been redisseised; Abbrev. R. Original, i, 137.
1310 Simon de Gnipe held of William de Ros the 4th part of the hamlet
of Croke for 5s. 11½d. cornage and 6s. puture yearly; Cal. Inq. V, 119.
1332 Croke in Kendale. Subsidy of a fifteenth.
|
| Nicholas de Birkeheved |
in goods |
30s. |
|
| Thomas son of Geffray |
" |
22s. |
6d. |
| Adam de Staunford |
" |
30s. |
|
| William Munchon |
" |
20s. |
|
| William son of Adam Milner |
" |
22s. |
6d. |
| Adam Porde |
" |
30s. |
|
| Adam de Fayrebanke |
" |
15s. |
|
| John son of Adam |
" |
30s. |
|
Sum of goods £10, whereof to the king 13s. 4d.; Excheq. Lay Sub.,
Westmld., 195, 1A.
1348 Gilbert de Bronolvesheved held at his death of Thomas de Tweng
a moiety of the hamlet of Croke, by the service of 1d. yearly, worth
70s. yearly, and 2 waste tofts in Kirkeby in Kendale, held of Thomas
de Twenge by fealty only, worth 12s. yearly; Cal. Inq. ix, 78.
1360 John son of Roland de Patton held at his death a tenement in
Cruke of Roger de Gnype by the service of 6d. yearly. He died in 31
Edward III (1357). Roland his son, aged 36, is his heir; Inq. p.m.,
34 Edw. III (I), n. 47.
1368 By his letters dated in 42 Edward III. Henry Percy, lord of Alnewyk,
attorned Robert Docwra to deliver seisin to Robert Belingham of all
the lands which the said Henry Percy held in the counties of Westmorland and Lancaster; Dodsworth's MS., 149, f. 103.
By deed without date, William de Walton and Sarra his wife
granted to Adam de Staynford, 3 messuages with land, meadow,
wood and waste in the hamlet of Croke in the vill of Stirkeland Ketel,
which they had by the gift and feoffment of Alan de Croke, to hold in
fee and inheritance. Witnesses: Walter de Stirkeland, Roger de
Brunoleshefd, knights; John de Wessington, Thomas de Alneto,
Richard de Gilpin, Roger son of Thomas de Lancastre; Orig. at
Levens.
1376 Richard de Croke granted to Gilbert son of Roger de Burnolvesheved all his lands and park, and all his lordship or demesne in the
moiety of Croke in Kendale, to hold in fee and inheritance with
homages, reliefs, services etc. belonging to the moiety of Croke,
rendering to the chief lords the yearly farm due. Witnesses: Roger
de Lancastre, Roger de Burton, Richard de Preston, knights; William
de Windesore, Thomas de Derley, Rolland de Thorneburgh, Ralph de
Patton, Thomas de Kentmer, Ellis de Stainford, Nicholas son of
Norman, Roger son of William, William son of John son of Ketell de
Stirkeland, Henry the clerk; Orig. at Levens.
1377 By deed dated at Styrkelandketill on Sunday next before the feast
of St. Lawrence, 50 Edward III, Roger de Levens and Simon de
Multon, chaplain, granted to Alice daughter of Thomas son of
Nicholas del Water, a messuage, land, meadow and pasture in the
hamlet of Crok in the vill of Styrkelandketill, which they formerly had
by the gift and feoffment of Alice daughter of John le Barbour of
Wynster; to hold of the chief lords etc. Witnesses: Thomas de
Laiburn, Robert de Thornburgh, William de Gilpyn, Roger de
Styrkeland and Henry the clerk; Orig. at Levens.
1390 (1) Henry de Gnype held of Thomas de Roos, chr., 6 tenements and
40 a. [land and] meadow in the hamlet of Cruke for 9s. 5d. rent at
Easter and Mich., worth 20s. yearly; (2) William de Baynebrigge
likewise held a tenement and 6 a. land in the same hamlet for 18d.
rent, worth 2s. yearly; (3) William de Walton likewise held a tenement and 6 a. land in the same hamlet for 12d. rent, worth 20s.
yearly; (4) William de Haybergh likewise held a tenement and 6 a.
land in the hamlet of "Croke" by knight's service, worth 6s. yearly;
Inq. p.m., 14 Richard II, n. 41.
1390–95 John Phylypson holds of Philippa, duchess of Ireland, a parcel of
land and a tenement called Wynstere for . . . . yearly; Adam de
Wynster holds a parcel of land and a tenement there for . . . . . .
yearly; Roll at Levens.
1404 (1) Henry de Gnype held of William de Parr, chr. (as in 1390), 5s.
rent etc., worth 20s.; (2) (as in 1390), worth 2s.; (3) (as in 1390),
worth 3s.; (4) William de Haybergh, kinsman and heir of William de
Haybergh (as in 1390), worth 6s.; Inq. p.m., 6 Henry IV, n. 37.
By deed dated in 5 Henry IV, Richard de Belingham of Burnolleshed in Kendale granted to Thomas Toller, chaplain, and others all the
lands and tenements which he had on that day in Kendale and
Lonesdale. Witnesses: William Parr, Walter de Stirkeland, Ralph
de Layborn, knights; Dodsworth's MS. 149, f. 103.
Dodsworth's MS. 149, f. 103d. gives the following pedigree:—
Sir Roger Bellingham married daughter of Aske, and by her had
Sir Robert Bellingham, knt.; Sir Roger gave his land to Sir
Thomas Clifford, but this Sir Robert Bellingham, his son, by favour of
Henry VIII, got half of it again. Sir Robert left four daughters and
co-heirs, viz.:—(1) Katherine, wife of Richard Asshton of Midleton in
Lancs. sine prole, remarried . . . . . Damport, son of Serjeant
Damport who held in Poulton 3s. 6d., in Casterton £18 4s. 2d., in
Kendall 33s. 10d. of lands. (2) Dorothy, wife of Anthony Duckett of
Grayrigg, who held £17 1s. 4d. rent in Grayrigg and Kendall. (3)
Elizabeth wife of Cuthbert Hutton of Hutton John in Cumberland,
who held the manor of Croke £8, and in Poulton by Lancaster £8 rent.
(4) Thomasin, wife of William Thornborough of Hampsfell, who held
£18 of rent in Selsett, Patton, Whitwell, Sleddale and Kendall.
1407 (1) Henry de Gnype held of John de Parr etc. (as in 1390) for 3s.
(sic) rent; (2) William de Whittington etc. (as in 1390); (3) (as in
1390); (4) (as in 1404), worth 6s.; Inq. p.m., 9 Henry IV, n. 38.
1431 Roll of the tithe of oatmeal of the parish of Kirkeby in Kendale;
the proctors do not render account this year of the tithe of Wynster,
which used to render 2 bushels, because it is demised with the tithe of
[Croke ?]; Roll at Levens. Croke paid 20s. 8d. for 31 bushels; ib.
1458 By deed dated 6 January, 36 Henry VI, Robert Gernet granted to
William Gernet his son all his lands, tenements, rents and services in
the hamlet of Cruke in Kendale, to hold of the chief lords etc. Witnesses: Alan Layborne, William Parr, James Layborne, Robert
Duket and Thomas Warde; Orig. at Levens.
1459 Crok paid tithes on 30 bushels of oatmeal; Roll at Levens.
1526 Letter of attorney of John Garnet of Johnskalles appointing
Gabriel Croft and others to deliver seisin of a tenement in Cruk and
the third part of a close called Aldclose (in Staveley) to Thomas
Bellingham of Helsington, gent. Dated 22 November, 18 Henry
VIII; Orig. at Levens.
By deed dated 10 December, 18 Henry VIII, Lawrence Garnet of
Blasterfeld, co. Westmorland, brother of John Garnet of Johneskalles,
in the said county, released to Thomas Bellingham of Helsington,
gent., his right and claim in a tenement in Cruke in the town of
Stirkland Kettill, in the tenure of William Towson, and of an enclosure called Aldclose, lying in Staveley, which premises formerly
belonged to John Garnet his brother; Orig. at Levens.
1532 An award by letters patent of Henry VIII bearing date 22 March,
23 year, in a dispute between Thomas Clifford, knt., and Sir Robert
Bellingham, knt., son and heir of Sir Roger Bellingham, knt., by
which there were awarded to Sir Robert (immediately after the death
of Sir Roger, his father) to hold in fee the manors of Whitwell (?) and
Casterton, the manor or messuage called Collinghead and the manor
or messuage called Crooke, all in co. Westmorland, discharged of all
incumbrances made or created by the said Sir Thomas, and also the
manor of Larnrigg; to Sir Thomas Clifford and his heirs were awarded
the manors or messuages called Strickland and Burneside, co. Westmorland, and Daiker (?) Milne and the namor or messuage called
. . . . . co. Northumberland; Reg. of Deeds at Levens.
1533 In Hilary term, 24 Henry VIII, James Pykeringe, esq., and William
Pykeringe, esq., passed (by a common recovery) to James Labyrne,
knt., and Richard Dukket, esq., the manors of Whitwell, Lambrigge,
Casterton and Collynghed, and the moiety of the manor of Croke, and
200 messuages, 2000 a. land, 1000 a. meadow, 1000 a. pasture, 300 a.
wood, 1000 a. heath and gorse, and 20s. of rent in Whitwell, Lambrigge, Casterton, Collynghed, Croke, Patton, Selshead, Sleddale,
Staveley and Kirkby Kendall. Sir Thomas Clifford, knt., warranted the premises; Orig. at Levens Hall.
1533 Upon the death of Robert Belingham, knt., son and heir of Roger
Belingham, knt., the manor of Croke, worth £8 a year, was assigned
to the pourparty of Elizabeth, 3rd daughter and co-heir of the said
Sir Robert, and wife of Cuthbert Hutton of Hutton John, co. Cumberland; Dodsworth's MS. 149, f. 103d.
ante 1546 Rental of Sir Roger Bellingham's lands in Crook.
|
| Symon Knype, for free farm |
|
2 |
0 |
| John Barwyke " 2½d. and 3½d. |
|
|
6 |
| Paul Phelepson " 1d, in all |
|
5 |
1 |
| Robert Byrkhed " |
|
2 |
0 |
| Roger Nycholson |
1 |
0 |
0 |
| Henry Thomson |
|
7 |
6 |
| William Salter |
|
5 |
10 |
| Robert Henryson |
|
[blank] |
| Christopher Williamson |
|
6 |
7 |
| Edward Jopson 8s. also 10d. |
|
8 |
10 |
| John Phelepeson |
|
10 |
4 |
| Hugh Michel |
|
6 |
1 |
| Thomas Michell |
|
6 |
1 |
| Thomas Wylson |
|
3 |
0 |
| Peter Batmane |
|
6 |
8 |
| Nicholas Atkynson |
|
6 |
7 |
| Caterina Thomson |
|
10 |
0 |
| William Lokay |
|
10 |
0 |
| Henry Batmane |
1 |
6 |
8 |
| Thomas Bradgate |
|
7 |
6 |
| Robert Henryson |
|
6 |
10 |
| Memorandum: Th. Michel awe yerly over yis rent chargyd opon hyme |
|
|
3 |
| Item, Hugh Michel |
|
|
3 |
| (Sum £7 18s. 7d.) |
1556
Rental of tithe corn or tithe-meal silver belonging to the parsonage
of Kendall, due at Easter.
"Croik"
|
| Robert Birkheade |
1 |
6½ |
| Bryan Wyllan |
1 |
3 |
| Steven Mytchell |
|
11½ |
| Larence Leyvyns |
2 |
6½ |
| Wife of Wm. Wilson |
|
6 |
| William Wilson |
1 |
1 |
| Steven Feilde |
|
8½ |
| Myles Wilson |
1 |
10½ |
| Crystofer Philypson |
2 |
5½ |
| Myles Clark |
1 |
3 |
| Robert Rollandson |
1 |
1½ |
| Peter Bateman |
1 |
3 |
| John Lockay |
1 |
5 |
| Henry Docker |
1 |
4 |
| Peter Knype |
|
3½ |
| Thomas Bateman |
1 |
2½ |
| Richard Bateman |
|
10 |
| James Clerk |
1 |
1½ |
| Robert Willson |
|
7 |
| James Clerk |
|
8½ |
| Robert Philipson |
1 |
3½ |
| Ralland Atkinson |
|
10½ |
| Henry Syngilton |
|
4½ |
| Henry Mitchell |
|
6½ |
| John Carlill |
|
7½ |
| Steven Ayray |
1 |
1½ |
| Thomas Willson |
1 |
4½ |
| Thomas Clerk |
|
9½ |
| Henry Mytchell and John his brother |
|
11½ |
| Robert Wilson |
|
11½ |
| Robert Wilson, junior |
1 |
1 |
| Crystofer Philipson |
|
4½ |
| Thomas Hollay and John Addison |
1 |
1½ |
| Richard Bateman |
1 |
1½ |
| John Mytchell |
|
6½ |
| Wife of Peter Bateman |
1 |
11 |
| Robert Ackrige |
|
4 |
| Hugh Collynson |
|
½ |
| John Nycolson |
2 |
7 |
| Rolland Wilson |
1 |
1 |
| Roger Smythe |
1 |
1½ |
| James Hodgson |
1 |
3 |
| Peter Starntwhet |
|
7 |
| John Mitchell for ye mylne and his tenements |
|
8 |
| Thomas Lyckbarrey for the Birk Mosse |
1 |
1 |
| Sum 47s. 10½d. |
Wynstere.
(fn. 1)
|
| Rolland Atkinson |
|
9½ |
| Rolland Atkinson |
|
10 |
| The wife of Rolland Dikson |
1 |
1½ |
| William Dromylmyer and George |
|
4½ |
| William Harryson |
|
1½ |
| George Dromylmyer |
|
6 |
| Richard Wyllan |
|
10 |
| William Wyllan |
|
10½ |
| Nycholas Dykson |
|
5 |
| Bryan Philipson of Wynnyndermeyr |
|
1½ |
1558–69 By the Duke of Norffolk: Trusty and right welbeloved we commend
us unto you. Albe it we have heretofore directed or sundry letters to
divers gentilmen for the pacifiyng and quyeting of all matiers in
travers bitweene you, yet ye have nothing hidderto conformed
yrself thereunto, whereof we mervaile not alitle considryng that
it is for the stayng of great costes and charges of eyther of you.
Wherefore we nowe woll that ye at the next assise as be holden
at Appilby ripayre unto or loving frend Brian Palmes, binding
ether of you in the somme of c.li. tabide his determynacion of all
maturs betweene you, to whom we have written for this intent, like
as ye may perceive by the copie of or letters whiche we send unto
you hereinclosed; and in all the meante tyme we wolle that the
Chapell whiche is in travers betweene you be duely served wt
devyne service by some indyfferent prest to be chosen by the
tennantes of the lordship of Croke and not by neyther of you.
And he of you that woll not be content herewt and folow this or
myend and pleasure maye never thinke to have as good lord in
any thing we maye doo for hym, but to forgoo or good myend and
favor during or lif. Geven under or signet etc.
Evidence shewed and exhibited to us, Walter Stricklande, John
Preston, John Myddelton, Anthonie Duckett, esquires, William
Gilpin and George Salkelde, gentlemen, comyssioners appointed by
the Quenes Maties commission to survaye and bounder the mannour
and lordeship off Winandrmer frome the mannour and lordeship of
Crooke upon the parte and behalffe of the ownerez and inhabitanz off
the said lordeship of Crooke. To prove theese places hereaftr named
to be the trewe boundes off and betwixe bothe the saide lordshipps,
that ys to wete:
Firste beginning at Tovetarne towardes the west and frome
thence unto Swartroote and frome Swartroote unto Capelsbarghe
and frome Capelsbarghe unto ye watter off Winster and so discending downe bye the saide watter off Winster, wch said bounds we
have ridden, vewed and sene.
And to prove the same ye shewed unto us an auncient and faire
dede in parchement under seale maide bie Willm Lancaster, the
lorde off the Barronye off Kendall in manner and forme as followth
[Here is recited William de Lancaster's deed to Walter the cook,
as given above, page 332, the places named being somewhat
modernised].
Item, further to prove the same the inhabitanz off Crooke have
tyme oute off mynde off mann occupied bothe in pasturinge and
digging off turves for their fewell within ye saide bounders and
according to the same theie have broughte diverse witnesses to
depose to the same wch be off nayther lordeshipp nor clayme the
any interest in ye grounds in traverse and shewed also auncyent
wrytinges off the same and further it appearethe that the saide
free rent off 111s. bye yeare is and haithe bene tyme owte of
mynde payde accordinglye.
Item, further to prove the same ys shewed yt Winaundermer is a
parysche off it sellfe and payethe tithe to ye parson off Winaundermer and the lordeshipp and hamlett off Crooke is a parcell off
Kendall parishe and payethe tithe to the parson and vicar off
Kendall and all those withn the saide bounders off Crooke mencioned
in the saide deede do paie theire tithes renewing wthin ye said
bounders to the parson and vicar off Kendall or theire fermours as
parcell off Crooke and the bounders and devisionz off the parishes
do prove the same to us shewed in an olde Register emonge other
composicions and boundryes off paryshes and indowmentes off
vicarage do appeare accordinglie.
Endorsed: Md yt the seale off the dede hathe been pulled off
and the same seale is sued to the same dede agayne and is
wrytten upon the backe off the dede as folowyth; D. at Levens.
1577 On 3 March, 19 Elizabeth, Thomas Hutton late of Hutton John,
esq., made a release to Allan Bellingham of Fawcett Forest, esq., of
his right in the manor of Crooke and in 30 messuages, 4 cottages, 10
tofts, a water-corn mill, 24 gardens, 6 orchards, 40 a. land, 200 a.
meadow, 800 a. pasture, 20 a. wood, 200 a. moor, 200 a. turbary, 100 a.
moss and 100 a. marsh in Crooke, Staveley, Strickland Roger,
Mosergh, Whitwell and Kirkeby in Kendall; Reg. of D. at Levens.
1593 Rental of the Marquis Fee: Mylles Phillopson (for Crook ?) pays 3s.
yearly; Roll at Levens. See also under Strickland Roger, page 271,
for the rent paid by the heirs of Roger Belingham.
1599 Inquest taken at Kirkby in Kendall, 13 September, 41 Elizabeth,
before Cuthbert Sisson, esquire, escheator, in co. Westmorland, by the
oath of Frauncis Duckett, esq., Christopher Phillipson, esq., James
Strickland, Miles Eskrigge, Robert Tunstall, Roger Dawson, Henry
Wilson, Charles Strickland, John Chamber, Anthony Garnet,
Christopher Sprote, Adam Lock, Miles Dawson, John Hodgson,
Brian Phillipson and William Birkhead, gentlemen, who say that:
William Knype on day of and long before his death was seised of 17
messuages in Crooke, now in several tenures of divers tenants thereof
according to the custom called "Tenauntright" of old time used and
approved within the manor or lordship of Croke. And of . . . . . . .
messuages in Melkenthroppe now in several tenures of divers tenants
thereof accordg to the custom of the manor or lordship of Melkinthrope. Messuages in Crooke held of queen as of her barony of
Kendall by knight service, namely by a 50th part of a knight's fee,
worth yearly clear £3 18s. 4d. Messuages in Melkinthrope held of
Earl of Cumberland, by . . . . of a knight's fee, worth yearly clear 40s.
William Knype died 8 April, 41 Elizabeth, and Anthony Knype is
his son and heir, a minor to wit, of the age of 16 years on 2 July last
(1599). Chan. Inq. p. mort., ser. ii, vol. 258, n. 24.
1608 By indentures of bargain and sale dated 30 January, 5 James I,
Anthony Knipe of Burblethwaith Haull in Cartmelfell, co. Lanc.,
gent., in consideration of £154 conveyed to Elizabeth Knipe, his
sister, a tenement in Crooke in the tenure of Thomas Wilson, yearly rent
11s. 4d.; a tenement there in the tenure of John Bateson, rent 16s.;
a tenement there in the tenure of Miles Bateman, rent 16s.; and
divers other tenements there duly described in the indentures; Orig.
at Levens.
1611 Inquest taken at Aplebye, 9 October, 9 James 1, before John
Lowther, esquire, escheator, and Robert Curwen, gentleman, feodary,
and Lancelot Davies, gentleman, commissioners by writ de melius
inquirendo as to whether a messuage and tenement called "Helsfell"
with 50 a. land and a messuage and tenement in Crooke with 20 a.
land, were held at time of Robert Phillipson's death, of the king in
chief by knight service or otherwise by knight service. The jurors
say that the messuage called "Helsfell" is held of the king as of his
manor of Kendall, called "le Marques Fee," parcel of the barony of
Kendall in free socage by fealty and a free rent of 6s. 8d. yearly; the
messuage in Crooke, except 6 acres thereto belonging and mentioned in
a former inquest, are held of the king as of his said manor called
"le Marques Fee" in free socage by fealty and a free rent of 3s. yearly,
the 6 acres parcel of the aforesaid 20 acres called Crooke, to the said
messuage belonging, are held of the king as of his manor of Kendall,
parcel of his Barony of Kendall called "le Marques Fee" by knight
service, namely the 100th part of a knight's fee; Court of Wards,
Inq. p. mort., vol. 36, n. 199.
1617 By deed dated 12 February, Elizabeth Knipe, in consideration of a
marriage to be celebrated between her and Edwin Sands of Esthwaite,
co. Lanc., gent., before the feast of St. Philip and St. James next
coming, and of a jointure of £30 a year, conveyed the premises in
Crooke, as stated in the 1608 note, to the said Edwin Sands; Orig. at
Levens.
1622 On 24 . . . . . 20 James I, Miles Bateman of Tranthwaite, gent.,
for £102 5s. conveyed to James Bellingham of Over Levens, knt., his
messuages and lands in Crooke, Stramongate in Kirkby Kendall and
Mintsfeet. Reg. of Deeds at Levens.
1625 James Bellingham, knt., in August, 2 Charles 1, acquired from
Anthony Knipe, gentleman, his property in Crook; ib.
In Michaelmas term, 2 Charles I, Salamon Wyvell, gent., suffered a
common recovery of 17 messuages, 40 a. land, 20 a. meadow, 60 a.
pasture, common of turbary and pasture in Crooke; ib.
1626 By indentures of bargain and sale, dated 13 . . . ., 1626, Anthony
Knype of Burbletwhaith, gent., conveyed to Salamon Wyvell of
Great Burton, gent., divers lands and tenements lying in the hamlet
of Croke; Original at Levens.
1626
Inquest taken at Kirkbiekendall, 20 April, before Christopher
Phillipson, esquire, Gawin Braithwaite, esquire, Robert Crosfeild,
gentleman and Robert Curwen, gentleman, feodary for co. Westmorland, the king's commissioners, by the oath etc., who say that:
Edwin Sands long before his death was seised inter alia of 17 mess
uages or tenements in Crooke in the several tenures of divers customary tenants there and so seised he by his deed dated 10 June last (1625)
conveyed all the said premises to Christopher Phillipson of Calgarth,
esquire and Miles Sowrey of Sowrey, co. Lane., yeoman, their heirs
and assigns to the use of the said Edwin Sandes for his life and after
his decease to use of Elizabeth Sandes his wife and her heirs and
assigns for ever in full satisfaction of her jointure.
The 17 messuages in Crooke co. Westmorland are held of the king
as of his manor of Kirkebykendall called "le Marques Fee" by
knight service namely by the 50th part of a knight's fee and are worth
yearly clear 20s.
Edwin Sandes so seised of premises in Westmorland, Lancashire
and Middlesex, died on 16th June last (1625) and Elizabeth Sandes
his wife still lives and entered upon the 17 messuages in Crooke after
her husband's death and has received the profits. Samuel Sandes is
son and next heir of the said Thomas (? Edwin) Sandes, and he was
aged at the time of his father's death, 12 years, 11 months, 4 days.
Court of Wards Inq. p. mort., vol. 74, n. 57.
1630 By indentures of bargain and sale dated 7th August, 6 Charles I,
William Shawe, gent., and Salamon Wyvell, gent., in consideration of
£280, conveyed to James Bellingham, knt., all those messuages, lands
and tenements in Crooke which were late in the holding of Anthony
Knipe, gent.; Reg. of Deeds at Levens.
1631 Inquest taken at Kirkbie Kendall, 29 April, 7 Charles 1, before
Henry Harrison, gentleman, escheator, by the oath etc., who say that:
Christopher Phillipson was seised of a capital messuage and tenement
called "Helsfell otherwise Helsfeild" with 60 acres of land, arable,
meadow and pasture thereto belonging; of a capital messuage and
tenement called "Crooke Hall otherwise Chapell Howse" in Crooke
with 20 acres of land, arable, meadow and pasture thereto belonging;
and of 6 other small messuages and tenements in Crooke now in the
several tenures of William Warriner, William Turner, Richard
Baiteman, Miles Baiteman and Robert Willson, containing 20 acres of
land, arable, meadow and pasture to the same belonging.
Christopher Phillipson so being seised, by his indenture dated 9 May,
18 James I (1620) made between himself of the one part and Edward
Arrundell of London, esquire, and George Hunter of Milham, co.
Cumberland, yeoman, of the other part, agreed and granted for
himself, his heirs and assigns, to and with Arrundell and Hunter,
their heirs and assigns, that he will before Michaelmas term next
suffer a writ of "Entrie sur disseisin in le post" to be brought against
him by Arrundell and Hunter, to which writ he will appear gratis and
vouch to warrant Edward Howse the common vouchee so that a
recovery may be had against the said Christopher Phillipson of the
capital messuages called "Helsfeilde, Crookehall and Wadderton alias
Chappell Howse" also all his other messuages lands, etc. in Strickland
Ketle, Brandrigge, Briggstere, Crooke, Helsefeild and Kirkbie
Kendall. Such recovery to be to uses following, namely: that
Edward Arrundell and George Hunter, their heirs and assigns, and
the survivor of them shall be seised of all the premises during the lives
of the said Christopher Phillipson and Marie his wife and the longer
liver of them who are to receive the issues of the premises, and after
their deaths, Arrundell and Hunter shall be seised of the premises to
the use of the first issue male of Christopher and Marie and his heirs
male, in default to second issue male and his heirs male, in default to
every other issue male, in default of issue male of Christopher and
Mary then to use of their issue female successively, in default of issue
of Christopher by Marie then to heirs of Marie and her assigns for ever.
Upon condition that if the premises and the reversion thereof shall
come to Marie her heirs and assigns for ever, she or they shall within
2 years after the decease of Christopher pay at the capital messuage
called "Crokehall" £100 to such person as Christopher shall nominate
by his will in writing or by such other writing, sealed and signed by
him and delivered in presence of 3 witnesses, and the said will or
writing to be showed to Marie her heirs etc., at least 2 months before
the £100 shall be due, or else the estate and remainder in Fee of the
said Marie, her heirs and assigns to be void. The recovery was
suffered as by the exemplification thereof under the seal of the king's
Court of the Bench. The capital messuage called "Helffeild alias
Helsfeild" with 60 acres of land are held of the king as of his manor of
Kendall called "le Marques Fee" parcel of the barony of Kendall in
free socage by fealty and a free rent of 6s. 8d. yearly, worth yearly
clear 20s. The capital messuage called "Crookehall alias Chappell
Howse" in Crooke with 24 acres of land except 6 acres of land to the
same messuage belonging, are held of the king as of his aforesaid
manor called le "Marques Fee" in free socage by fealty and a free
rent of 3s. yearly, worth yearly clear 8s. And the 6 acres aforesaid are
held of the king as of his manor of Kendall parcel of his barony of
Kendall called "le Marques Fee" by knight service namely, the
footh part of one knight's fee and are worth yearly clear 2s.
Christopher Phillipson died 3 September, 1630, and Hudleston
Phillipson is his son and nearest heir and of the said Marie, he is aged
10 years, 1 month, 24 days now. And Marie Phillipson the relict of
Christopher is living at Crooke, and Anne Phillipson, widow, mother
of Christopher, is living at Helsfell. Court of Wards Inq. p. mort.,
vol. 81, n. 36.
1631 A further inquisition upon Christopher Philipson, gentleman, was
taken at Kirkbiekendall, 2 September, 7 Charles 1, before Henry
Harrison, gentleman, escheator, by writ of "melius inquirendo"
whether the 6 small messuages and tenements in Crooke with 20 acres
of land, arable, meadow and pasture to the messuages belonging, are
held of the king by knight service or not and how or in what manner,
by the oath etc., who say that they are held of the king as of his
manor of Kendall called "le Marques Fee" parcel of the barony of
Kendall in free socage by fealty etc., and a free rent of 12d. Court of
Wards Inq. p. mort., vol. 81, n. 21.
1649 Indentures of bargain and sale dated 9 August, 1649, made between John Philipson of the Hollinghow, gent. (1), and Matthew
Wilson, James Feild, Thomas Wilson, George Thompson, Miles
Bateman, and John Birkett, chappel wardens of Crooke Chappel and
feoffees in trust for the good of the stocke of the saide chappel of
Crooke, yeomen, (2); reciting that whereas John Phillipson, by
deed of even date, hath granted and sold to the said feoffees his closse
or inclosure of ground called Briarie Closse in Crooke, parcel of
the lands of Henry Bellingham, knt., of the yearly rent of 6d., and
also one water corne milne and kilne in Crooke, called Sever Mill, of
the yearly rent of 13s. 4d., now in the possession of the said John
Philipson; these indentures witness that if John Philipson causes to
be paid to the said feoffees £3 4s. on 14th April, 1650, and £3 4s. on
14 April, 1651, and £43 4s. on 14 April, 1652, within Crooke chapel
in the afternoon of the said days, the said indenture of sale and
bond shall be void, or else of full effect. Endorsed "Defeasans yr of
in ye chappel of Crooke"; D. at Levens.
1669 Hearth Tax Roll, Lay Subsidy Roll 195, n. 73.
|
| Mr. Phillipson |
3 |
| John Wilson |
1 |
| Myles Wilson |
1 |
| Robt Wilson |
1 |
| Tho: Wilson |
3 |
| James Clarke |
1 |
| James Strickland |
1 |
| Tho: Hodghson |
1 |
| Miles Strickland |
1 |
| George Browne |
1 |
| Henry Batemond |
1 |
| John Girnell |
1 |
| John Thompson |
1 |
| Isaac Baitmond |
1 |
| Robert Turner |
1 |
| Rowland Browne |
2 |
| George Thompson |
2 |
| Richard Clarke |
1 |
| Richard Birkett |
1 |
| Widd: Birkett |
1 |
| These persons following are discharged by Certificates. Unpaid. |
| Willm Baitmond |
1 |
| Margt Thexton |
1 |
| Antho: Garnett |
1 |
| Annas Phillipson |
1 |
1676 Rental of the Marquis Fee: Christopher Philipson, esq., for Crooke,
3s. 2d.; James Bellingham, esq., for lands in Crooke, 7s. 6d.; improvements in Crooke, 15s. 7d.