Charles I - volume 527: December 1627

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1625-49 Addenda. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1897.

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'Charles I - volume 527: December 1627', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1625-49 Addenda, (London, 1897) pp. 236-257. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas1/addenda/1625-49/pp236-257 [accessed 24 April 2024]

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December 1927

Dec. 2.
Chelsea.
23. Lady E. Gorges to Dudley, Lord Carleton. The great good I have heard of you by my daughter, Stanley, makes me confident that you will not let me suffer to lose all laid out for your Lady [consisting of] divers sums. It is well known to Mr. Locke what I disbursed, and I redeemed my own jewels which he pawned and laid out the money himself. Lady [Carleton] had 26 pieces herself of me, as I can prove. I desire you conscionably to consider it according to your own nobleness. Endorsed: "2nd December 1628," [but Lady Carleton died in 1627. 2/3 p.]
Dec. 5. 24. Certificate by Lord Keeper Coventry and Judges Denham, Jones, Croke, and Yelverton, to the King, upon a reference from His Majesty of the petition of Roger Downes, Vice-Chamberlain of Chester, in a cause between him and George Vernon, Sergeant-atLaw [see November 17th, Vol. LXXXIV., No. 90]. The main question is whether an order made 30th July last in the Court of Exchequer at Chester to direct a course touching certain depositions of witnesses taken by a commission executed immediately after the decease of King James, but before the Commissioners had any notice thereof, be agreeable to justice and equity. Statement of the grounds of their decision in this cause. We find nothing against Mr. Downes but that he hath carried himself justly and uprightly in his proceedings, and therefore might be allowed to go on to determine this cause without exception. For whose clearing and reparation we think it the best way that your reference to us with this our certificate be sent to the Earl of Derby and Lord Strange, Chamberlain of Chester, to whom the former restraint in this cause was directed to see performance hereof. All which we submit to your Majesty's wisdom and pleasure. [Copy. 2 pp.]
Dec. 8. Copy of Vol. LXXXVI., No. 41. [Vol. of Admiralty Collections, Domestic, Elizabeth, 1590, Vol. CCXXXVII., fol. 132b.]
Dec. 11.
Doddington.
25. Sir John Peyton to the Privy Council. Begs they will excuse his being absent from his charge in consideration of his infirmities. Has sent his son to Jersey, who, with the aid of the bearer, Sir Philip Carteret, has done as much as if he had been there in person. Begs their Lordships will take into consideration the matters necessary for defence and security of the Island. Recommends that an experienced captain should be sent over who might act as a marshal or sergeant-major to direct the companies raised in the Isle, and instruct them in all military duties; also an engineer to view the Island and fortifications of the castles and what can be added to render them tenable against an enemy, setting down a plot thereof and computing the charge, that it may be delivered to your Lordships. Sends a relation of the state of the isle and castles as he found them during the time of his service. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
[Dec. 11.] 26. Opinion of the Committee [of Privy Council] concerning the propositions made by Sir Philip Carteret for defence of the Isle of Jersey. Recommend that the like provision for pay and clothing be ordered for the 200 men to be sent thither as in the case of Guernsey [see December 18th], and that Sir Philip be reimbursed the money laid out for the men who came from Devon and Cornwall. That the same allowance for making saltpetre in Jersey be granted as was directed for Guernsey. The employment of shipping for defence of these islands to be left to the Lord Admiral's wisdom and care. Other proposals with marginal notes of the resolutions taken thereon. [3 pp.]
Dec. 13. 27. Information from Jersey of warlike preparations making in the French ports. There are 80 sail of French ships at Morbeau, of which 22 were men-of-war, and 36 sail of Spanish ships expected to be arrived there. Expectation of 20 sail more from Dunkirk and six from Dieppe, the rumour in the army being that they will go northward. The Duke de Guise is General. The Duke de Longueville and Mons. Mattinneon are in hand to build a citadel at Granville which is over against Jersey. The Duke de Longueville hath won [the consent] of the people that in the spring eight soldiers may be levied upon every parish and money for their maintenance in the [French] king's service, at which the people murmur, but will submit. When the King's forces came first into Brittany, the people refused [to receive] them, and came to blows with them, killing divers of the King's soldiers; whereupon the king sent them a new governor, whom they refused, and required to have the Duke de Vendome or none. In the army they have divers flat-bottomed boats, including seven great ones, each to carry 200 men. [1 p.]
[Dec. 16.] 28. [Dr. Matthew Wren] to George, Duke of Buckingham. Most excellent Prince, it pleased His Majesty to signify his gracious assent for the foundation of a lecture on history by Lord Brooke in this his University [of Cambridge] as also for the present admission of the lecturer [Dr. Dorislaus] appointed by Lord Brooke, with assignment of place, hour, and auditors; all which has been performed with as much conveniency, as on such a sudden could be. Dr. Doreslaer [Dr. Dorislaus], a Dutchman, is sent by Lord Brooke for reader, whose two lectures [on the Annals of Tacitus] have been heard by most of the university, not without much distaste and exception, especially against the latter, the argument thereof being the regal power, too much trenched upon by the subject. Yet were we shy of conventing him, as well in regard of the countenance and respect His Majesty's letters required we should give him; as [out] of our fear [lest] the founder's good intention might be checked at so ominous a beginning, and thereupon he should recall his pious purpose, so [we] resolved to send all to your Grace. The ingenuousness of the man was such, that hearing of the exception taken [to his doctrine that the right of monarchy rested on the people's voluntary submission], he came to us of himself, both in private and public giving satisfaction in so free expressions of his best thoughts to the State, with further offer of them, as we are persuaded the worst was error, taken from the liberty the nature of such a lecture seemed to give him, without any intention at all of ill; so as finding his abilities answerable, we should be sorry that the University should hazard the less either of so useful a lecture or of so able a reader, which we doubt not but your wisdom will prevent. To this end we have entreated my Lord [Bishop] of Durham's mediation both of matter and man, whom yet, till your Grace's pleasure be further known, we forbear to incorporate into our body. [It being] incompatible for any member, though but seeming to trench upon our Sovereign's right whose royal heart standing so much for "Do my Prophets no harm," we hope shall find every affection in his University as much for "Touch not mine annointed." [Draft. 1 p.]
Dec. 17. 29. Depositions taken in a suit in Chancery, ex parte Lewis Hughes, Clerk, and others, Plaintiffs, versus John Edwards, Defendant, examined by Martin Basill, touching the title of Anne, widow of John Smyth, and now wife of Lewis Hughes, to certain moneys. The deponents were Theophilus Reyley, Thomas Potter, Christopher Howson, Elizabeth Gravener, Alice Waynham, Francis Peck. Subjoined,—
29. i. Interrogatories to be administered unto witnesses on the part and, behalf of Lewis Hughes, Clerk, and John Jackson, Plaintiffs. [Certified Copy by Nicholas Lucy. 40 pp.]
Dec. 18. 30. Draft of Vol. LXXXVII., No. 1. [1½ pp.]
Dec. 18. 31. Opinion of the Committee of Privy Council [set down by Secretary Coke] concerning the propositions made for the defence of Guernsey by the Earl of Danby, Governor of that Island. They hold it necessary that an assignment of money be presently made for an allowance of three months' pay, because without it the 200 men sent to defend the island cannot longer subsist; likewise an imprest of six months' pay to supply the soldiers with clothes and lendings. Munition to be supplied by warrant from the Board by the Master of the Ordnance. A magazine of six months' victual for 200 men is found to be necessary. Able engineers most necessary. It much imports both the welfare and safety of the people and honour of the king that the customs, tolls, taxes, and levies, which have been royally granted for public uses should accordingly be employed, and therefore it is conceived that the Governor by his Commission and authority may provide that they be not otherwise diverted. Concerning martial law it is thought convenient that commission be given to the Governor and his Lieutenant for execution thereof in martial causes as shall be limited by instructions under the King's hand. Sending of ships thither very important, so to be referred to the wisdom and care of the Lord Admiral. Stay of shipping in case of danger and necessary defence to be included in the Governor's commission. It is approved that as much saltpetre as may be had there be sent over to be converted here into gunpowder. 100l. for a powderhouse. Names of the Committee present. [2⅓ pp.]
[Dec. 18.] 32. Copy of the same. [2⅓ pp.]
[Dec. 18.] 33. Another copy of the same. [2⅓ pp.]
Dec. [18]. 34. Articles setting forth such particular [precautions] as are considered most needful for the supply and defence of the Isle of Guernsey and Castle [Cornet] submitted to the consideration of the Privy Council by the Earl of Danby [as Governor of Guernsey] and on which the resolutions of the Council, as stated in the preceding entry, are based. [Sheet of paper.]
Dec. 28.
Doctors' Commons.
35. R. Wyan to Edward Nicholas, Secretary to the Lord Admiral Buckingham. Thanks for the venison and his many other favours. Please return the letter I left with you in behalf of a poor kinsman James Johnson who stands for a fellowship in King's College, Cambridge, and who entreats Nicholas to procure the Duke's letter in his favour. [1 p.]
Dec. 31. 36. Privy Council to the Duke of Buckingham, Lord High Admiral. A good and able engineer is to be found and employed in the islands of Jersey and Guernsey. Order to be taken by the Duke that such a one be in readiness, his allowance to be paid whilst in Jersey by Sir Philip Carteret out of 1,200l. allowed for the fortification of Castle Elizabeth in Jersey, and for his entertainment whilst in Guernsey, to be allowed at His Majesty's charge. [Signed and sealed. 1 p.]
Dec. 37. Proofs against Peter Wittgrove, Master of the "St. Peter," and against the goods laden in her, 20th November 1627, at Viana in Portugal, as being forfeited. Endorsed: "Received Dec. 1627. Fred. Peterson and Peter Wittgrove." [2 pp.]
Dec. 38. The like of proofs against Frederick Peterson, Master of the "Hope." [1½ pp.]
Dec. 39. William Essex to the Duke of Buckingham. Was appointed Governor of the Island of Alderney by patent of Queen Elizabeth's, but being imprisoned in England for debt, was unable to look to the defence of the island. His deputy, William Chamberleyne, reported it to be in great danger. Requests that he may be set at liberty to undertake the government of the island. [Seal with device. 1 p.]
Dec. 40. Notes touching danger apprehended to the Isle of Jersey, with propositions how to secure it, addressed to Viscount Conway. Intelligence received out of France of a stay made of all boats upon the French coasts. Proposals for defence of the island. That the ship "Loyalty" recently employed there in His Majesty's service be sent back, and Captain Burley be directed to repair thither with the ships under his command. That certain ships should remain always upon that coast. That Castle Elizabeth be speedily fortified. That an experienced Commander be sent over to aid the Governor and Lieutenant-Governor. That direction be given for settling the difference between the Governor and inhabitants touching the providing of His Majesty's castles with necessaries and victuals. That an engineer be sent over to superintend the entrenchments upon the hill opposite Castle Elizabeth, and others close to Castle Mountorgueil, which the inhabitants are willing to make. That two or three gunners be sent over. That Fitz Walter Hungerford may be retained as mustermaster during these wars. [2¼ pp.]
[Dec.] 41. Memorial to move His Majesty for Sir Philip Carteret. He has obtained an order of the Privy Council for three months' pay due to the 200 soldiers sent to Jersey, and for six months' imprest by reason of the dangerous passage thither in these times, besides 240l. for soldiers' appareling, and other sums specified for arms and munition, as also 1,200l. to be issued for fortifying Castle Elizabeth, which the Lords esteem to concern very much His Majesty's service. Sir Philip is unable to procure payment of the same from the Lord Treasurer, who would willingly pay the money if he knew out of what receipts to charge it. Prays the King would give speedy order to the Lord Treasurer, that he may return to his charge in the island. [2/3 p.]
42. Royal letter requiring a general contribution or taxation to be levied by officers appointed by the Crown on all such as keep inns, taverns, ale or beer houses for selling ale or cyder, after the rate of 6d. for every barrel of ale, beer, or small cyder, of the usual price of 4s. or 6s. the barrel, and of 12d. for every barrel sold above that price. The preamble sets forth:—That we were engaged in war against Spain by the advice of our people and with their promise to support us with their persons and means, the records of the last Parliament do sufficiently declare. Provocations offered by the French King. What use the Imperialists have made of this diversion in the violent pursuit of our dear uncle the King of Denmark, notwithstanding the succours we were able to send unto him, is not only seen but felt, the whole weight of the war being by their success, in all appearance, now cast upon ourselves and the remains of our allies. Wherein if our proceedings have not been so prosperous, as from the ancient valour and honour of our nation might have been expected, the blame in a great part must be laid upon those who, when we sought it in an ordinary way, did not in due season supply us with their promised aids, and multiplied thereby both our charge and their own by spending more in preparation and less in action than was fit. That we failed not on our parts to provide what was possible for us, the anticipation of our revenues, the pawning of our jewels, and the sales of our lands, are witnesses beyond exception. The preservation both of Church and Commonwealth, which God hath committed to our charge and for which we must answer, being now in that extremity, that to commit the hopes thereof to the humours of men who have declared their dissatisfaction, and to the delays of such counsels, as present actions cannot attend, were no less than to betray the public to private ends, which our royal care must not endure. [Draft in Secretary Coke's hand. 4 pp.]
43. The King's pleasure signified that the Earls of Pembroke and Holland, Sir John Savile, and Secretary Coke shall consider of this proposition and petition, and the reasons and motives annexed, as also of the propositions which the propounder shall exhibit as well concerning the particulars of the commission as of the office desired, and certify His Majesty their opinions concerning the convenience of the same. [Draft. 2/3 p.]
44. A proposition by way of association for the settling of His Majesty's affairs at the present time The Roman Catholic league by united wars and forces hath apparently subdued and ranged all Germany to an absolute obedience to the House of Austria. So in France by uniting their land and sea forces into a new corporation they have broken and scattered the discontented Princes, and intend to establish and enlarge both their trade and their command at sea. And the Spaniards by a late union or association have joined all their remote provinces for mutual defence, and [are enabled] to raise thereby great forces for the enlarging of their monarchy, both by land and sea. My proposition therefore is to learn wisdom from our enemies, and by uniting all our party, [Protestants] abroad and at home, to procure more prosperous success to our affairs, God's blessing ever following agreement in good things. First then abroad for defence of the Sound, Elb, and Weser, which, without doubt, will be assailed by all the forces of the Empire and of Spain this year, it must be our chief care to establish a strict confederacy for uniting the forces of His Majesty, the Kings of Denmark and Sweden, of the States [of Holland], and of as many of the Hans towns and Princes adjoining as may be drawn into it. And for the preservation of Rochelle which no less concerneth us, our next endeavour must be to raise a body of joined forces, French and English, and such others as may be gotten to command that coast by sea, and to fortify your party of the religion in France by engaging the State of Venice, the Dukes of Savoy and Lorraine, the Protestant cantons of Switzerland and Rhetia, and as many of the French Princes as may be made use of for diversion, accommodation, or for defence. But our union at home is that which most importeth us, and therefore His Majesty may be pleased to consider whether it be not necessary upon the same grounds of State as the Spaniards have built to unite his three kingdoms in a strict union and obligation each to other for their mutual defence when any of them shall be assailed, every one with such a proportion of horse, foot, or shipping as may be rateably thought fit. Various other suggestions are made for strengthening the position of England, which, "being the mark which is most aimed at, this body especially must be united in itself" as was done with good success in the reign of Elizabeth. [Copy from an original in Secretary Coke's hand. 6 pp.]
45. Parliamentary precedents quoted in support of the Royal prerogatives of the Sovereign. 1. The King hath been a judge in his own causes, much more might he be a witness. Examples in support of this contention, Longe, fol. 58. It appears that Edward IV. sat in person in the King's Bench to judge a felony upon a rape, which was for his own benefit, Star Chamber, 12 Jac. I. In Billingham's case, and afterwards in Sir Thomas Lake's case, the King sat there in person; and then the judgment of guiltiness or not guiltiness is his alone, and the Lords do not advise and assess the fine, which is mere matter of profit. 2. Kings have been witnesses against subjects in their own causes, and for their own benefit, a fortiori, they may be witnesses to clear their subjects, which is [to] their own prejudice. Example, 50 Edward III., Rot. Parl. As I remember, Lyons was condemned by the King's testimony. About the beginning of the reign of King James one Foorde was sentenced in the Star Chamber at the suit of [Thomas] Lord Ellesmere, then Lord Chancellor, and condemned upon the testimony of King James, as I remember. These precedents must be searched out and seen. Mr. AttorneyGeneral will easily give satisfaction for the precedents in the Star Chamber. And Sir Robert Cotton [ob. 6th May 1631] for the precedent aforesaid in Edward III's. time. [¾ p.]
46. Statement of the nature and amount of the impositions laid by Queen Elizabeth and King James on sea coal, with a view to a new imposition on coals for exportation. [12/3 pp.]
47. Brief note of what the 12 [Livery] Companies of London do pay of the 60,000l., upon which the office of the Ordnance desires assignment for the arrears, viz.:—The Mercers' Company, 3,720l.; Grocers', 6,000l.; Drapers', 4,608l.; Fishmongers', 3,390l.; Goldsmiths', 4,380l.; Skinners', 2,820l.; Merchant Taylors', 6,300l,; Haberdashers', 4,800l.; Salters', 2,880l.; Ironmongers', 2,148l.; Vintners', 3,120l.; Clothworkers', 3,390l. Total, 47,556l. [½ p.]
48. Memorial [for Secretary Coke] to acquaint the Council Board with an offer that many counties will build ships so as they may have assurance from the King and Council that their ships shall not be pressed for the King's service, but that they may put in their own commanders, and employ the ships either for guard of the kingdom or otherwise as they shall think fit. [2/3 p.]
49. Instructions propounded for the good government of His Majesty's troops whilst in garrison, and in their removes from one county to another. It is not enough that a company be often exercised, but the soldier must do his duty by watching, guarding, and standing sentinel, as if he were in presence of an enemy, for otherwise they are no soldiers, but only men who imitate soldiers. That a soldier may have 4s. 4d. a week, and yet to have himself full suited every year from top to toe out of only 4s. 8d., which the King alloweth him. That all officers and soldiers do take an oath when they are to be mustered and garrisoned. Endorsed in the King's hand: "Touching the Troopes." [2⅓ pp.]
50. Information of disorders committed in Falmouth Harbour. The infinite abuses and corruption of John Bonython, Deputy Commander of His Majesty's fort of Pendennis, are not generally to be discovered, so sinisterly he dealeth therein, but such and so many as are brought to light are herein stated. Item [John] Tresahar, living within that fort, although of an inferior command there, yet not much inferior in condition and quality [of standing] to Bonython. [2⅓ pp.]
51. Particular return of the several sources from which the King's revenue is derived, with the amounts derived from each. [Much damaged. = 2½ pp.]
52. Declaration of the Merchants of London trading to France, setting forth as well the breaches of divers articles of the last treaty, as also such things as they pray may be commoded [accommodated] for the better and freer intercourse in traffic between them and the subjects of the French King. [1½ pp.]
53. A summary relation concerning the causes of the Isle of Rhé journey by the Duke of Buckingham. Sets forth the perfidious conduct of the Ministers of the French Court in engaging all their neighbours and allies in a doubtful war, and then falsifying their promises. Their sudden retractation from the solemn agreement with the Ambassador of His Majesty of Great Britain for the landing of Count Mansfeldt's army in France. They were the cause of the loss of 12,000 English, who perished in this attempt before they set foot on ground. Their unsatisfactory conduct, when by His Majesty's intercession they had procured an acceptance of a disadvantageous peace with those of the [Protestant] religion. They treated underhand and concluded a peace with Spain for the affairs of Italy. They made His Majesty caution and advocate of the infraction of all their promises. They employed the forces and assistance of His Majesty, which they had demanded on other pretences, and which were lent them to another intent, against those of his religion, as they themselves boast of it in their history, terming this cunning trick a "masterpiece of work." They fraudulently covered and protected the Spanish merchandises, thus frustrating His Majesty's subjects of their profits and gains by the Spanish war, leaving the burden and charges thereof only on His Majesty's arms. Concessions made to the French Ambassador Monsr. [Francis de] Bassompierre, in the hopes of procuring peace. After all this that Court so far abused His Majesty's royal patience as to disavow the treaty and arrest our ships at Bordeaux. His Majesty was at last constrained by all these proceedings, not without great grief and resentment, to give way to his patience and betake himself to war, and this in a time when all his thoughts were fixed against a puissant enemy, whom the just defence of his dear and worthy sister, and of the deplorable state of Christendom, had cast on him. Therefore it cannot be suspected that by this action His Majesty undertook the designs of an ancient ambition, but that it was only for to repair the wrong done at present to his honour, and for to be an aid and to succour the necessities of those unto whom he had been so craftily obliged by employing intermission, to lend them now a helping hand. For His Majesty having compassed the last peace made between the French King and his subjects who were of the religion, and by the promises of his Ambassadors remained surety for the accomplishment of such points on which it was accepted of, &c. These were the causes and motives which constrained His Majesty to do what he hath done. [7 pp.]
54. Clause in an Act of Parliament confirming the ancient privilege accorded to the inhabitants of Jersey, Guernsey, Sark, and Alderney, to import into England any goods, wares, and merchandise, the growth, produce, or manufacture of the said islands, duty free. Owing to doubts lately arisen whether according to some late laws now in force the inhabitants continued to enjoy the right of free trade, bonds with security have been required, which are hereby declared null and void. [Copy. 1 p.]
55. Notes by Secretary Coke [for a speech] concerning the free loans. The crime imputed is in itself twofold in relation either to the chief authors or the party now convented before us. In itself it hath two parts. 1st. A raising of false reports of the actions of a king. 2nd A stirring up of sedition amongst the people, and these aggravated with the circumstances of the publication, and the time when, and the persons to whom, it was divulged. The false reports that His Majesty took a new way to lay impositions upon his people, and that the intention then was to take away Parliaments. For the novelty the falsehood appeareth because the same way was taken in the times of all [his predecessors] our kings, and that it was done even in this manner in the age of our forefathers by sending the loans abroad our [hi]stories do show. Besides, it is not new, seeing that kings in all ages have found means to raise money besides the way of Parliament. Some have done it by ways and upon occasions which are worthy to be forgotten, but the best kings have done it in cases of necessity, and by such ways as came nearest to consent, and in both these His Majesty hath proceeded with royal care and consideration. For the necessity breaketh stone walls, it maketh the earth to tremble, and to preserve the whole dissolveth the parts, and this necessity concerned the safety of the kingdom. The enemy armed, and though by our army he diverted his forces, yet if we had not been prepared they had fallen upon us. So the preservation of the kingdom was the motive of the King. And in this necessity His Majesty considered not the next way but the fairest, and what his predecessors had taken without offence. For the intention it is cleared by proclamation, by acts upon record, and by experience. [Draft, with corrections. 1 p.]
56. Bishop Williams, of Lincoln, to [the Vicar of Grantham]. When I was with you last I told you that the standing of your communion table was to me a thing so indifferent, that unless offence and umbrage were taken by the town against it, I should never move it nor remove it. That which I then did suspect is come to pass. The Alderman whom I have known these 17 or 18 years to be a discreet and modest man and far from any humour of innovation, together with the better sort of the town, have complained against it. And I have, without taking notice of your act, or touching one syllable upon your reputation, appointed the churchwarden, whom it doth principally concern under the diocesan, to settle it for the time as you may see by the enclosed copies. Now, for your own satisfaction, and my poor advice for the future, I have written to you more at large than I use to express myself in this kind. I like many things well, and disallow of others in your carriage of the business. Particularises the points of agreement and diversity. It is not the vicar but the churchwardens who are to provide for the communion, not an altar but a fair joined table (Canon of the Convocation, 1571, page 18). That altars were removed by law and tables substituted in most churches appears by Queen [Elizabeth's] Injunctions, 1559. Therefore, I know you will not turn a table into an altar, which vicars were never enabled to set up, but were only allowed to pull down. For the second point:—That the communion table is to stand altarwise, if you mean in that place of the choir where the altar stood, I think something may be said for that, because the Injunction of 1559 did so place it, and I conceive it the most decent situation, when it is not used. In cathedral churches, and some of their chapels, the altars may be still standing for aught I know, or to make use of the ornaments, tables may be placed in their room of the same length and fashion that the altars were of. We know that the altars stand still in Lutheran churches, and the apology of the Augustine Council doth allow of it. The altars stood a year or two in the reign of King Edward [VI.] as appears by the liturgy printed in 1544, and Queen Elizabeth's Commissioners, as it seems, were content they should stand, as you may guess by the Injunction, 1559. But how is this to be understood, the sacrifice of the mass being abolished, &c.? The sum of all this is briefly stated in these five propositions. [7 pp.]
57. Petition of Sir Allen Apsley, Surveyor of Victuals for the Navy, to the King. That he has taken up great sums of money and victuals upon credit for your Majesty's service amounting to 100,000l., and that 20,000l. thereof was, by an Order of Council, assigned to be repaid him in land next after the city of London, and upon the same conditions respectively as the city had, which Order the Lord Treasurer caused to be made "so conditional with its and ands" as no man will deal with petitioner. They [the city] gave 28 years' purchase, but 25 years' purchase for the remain of the city's leaving is more than 40 years' purchase of the best things which they had choice of. Therefore, petitioner prays that the Lords of the Council, both for a certainty to your Majesty and petitioner, may make an absolute order at so many years' purchase for this 20,000l. as they shall think reasonable, and that all officers concerned in this business may despatch the same accordingly. That for victuals taken up upon trust, as all men know, and paying ready money, there is more than 10 per cent. damage; and for that upon lands sold, pawned and forfeited, and upon bonds, statutes of his friends and self, he hath taken up great sums for this service upon interest. Prays your Majesty to direct the Council to order the Lord Treasurer to give petitioner the same allowance and interest as he doth to others in [matters of] like nature; he approving that he hath done to your Majesty, King James, and Queen Elizabeth acceptable good services of importance. Likewise, that you would vouchsafe to command that petitioner may be regarded accordingly, and not to be singled out by his Lordship as a mark or subject fit for ruin more than all others. And he will faithfully pray that your Majesty may have all your own desires fulfilled. [1 p.]
58. Petition of the same to the King. There is due to him and his creditors for victuals delivered for the provision of your Majesty's ships and fleets, as by Privy Seals and certificate thereupon from Sir Robert Pye, warranted by the Lord Treasurer, appeareth, 27,029l. 5s. 0d., as also 2,431l. 3s. 4d., appearing under the hand of the Registrar of the Court of Admiralty, more; 3,010l. 19s. 9d. due to petitioner upon his last account, appearing under the hand of the Lord Treasurer and the Auditors of Imprests, by several tallies, [being a] remain of petitioner's assignment on the French [prize] goods 7,130l., besides 1,674l. 15s. 0d. for his fee and allowance due to him as surveyor of marine victuals, amounting in all to 41,276l. 3s. 1d., the non-payment whereof hath not only undone him and many of his creditors, but hath been, and is, so prejudicial to your Majesty's service, that upon a service of never so great importance those will not give credit for 500l. who formerly would have advanced 10,000l. or 20,000l. upon a present occasion for service in this kind. Prays assurance for 20,000l. of this debt in like manner as the mayor and citizens of London now have for your debt to them, trusting to receive some speedier payment for the rest, so as to enable him to give his creditors some present satisfaction. And whereas the city are to make choice of 12,400l. per annum of old rent, in fee farm, for satisfying their debt of 342,000l., which will amount to 28 years' purchase for woods, and al[so] allowing unto them such defalcations of reprises and free rents as by their contract they are to have, and no other grant to be made of any of your Majesty's lands till they have made their choice. Petitioner will be content to defer selecting lands for the raising of 20,000l. till they have made their choice, he being granted the same conditions. Desires that the contract may be drawn up forthwith, that he may be served next after the city. [2/3 p.]
59. Information and petition of George Jones, late Constable of the parish of Dinham, co. Monmouth, to the King. That John Harry said in the presence of two witnesses, "I care not if these and the King were hanged," which words petitioner reported to Nicholas Kembis, J.P., who desired that he would speak no more of this matter, John Harry being a friend of his. This speech coming to the cars of two other Justices of the Peace, they summoned the offender and the witnesses before them, committing the offender to gaol and binding over the witnesses to give evidence. Hereupon Mr. Kembis sent for the witnesses and reproved them sharply, threatening to punish them, as he since hath done. The offender being indicted at the assizes holden at Monmouth in Lent last, the Grand Jury found a true bill, and he was arraigned at the bar, when petitioner and other witnesses deposed to these words; nevertheless he was acquitted by a compact jury. Immediately the witnesses were indicted of perjury, and 20 warrants granted against them by Mr. Kembis or at his procurement, so they are enforced to fly their country to avoid the oppression and trouble intended against them. Evidence of the Bishop of Llandaff against the offender. These words being uttered upon the reason alleged, and the offender to be acquitted and countenanced, while the witnesses were prosecuted and punished by a magistrate is matter of dangerous consequence to His Majesty's person and government. Prays reference of this matter to the Bishops of Hereford and Llandaff and four others named, that they may enquire into the truth of the premises, and return certificates to the Council for such further course to be taken therein as they shall find meet, and that the witnesses by command of the referees may be relieved against the warrants and prosecutions directed against them. [1 p]
60. Petition of Hugh Macgregor to the King. That he being an ensign in Viscount Doncaster's regiment, when that was discharged by Count Mansfeldt, attended here expecting further employment, to his utter undoing. Prays present relief until your Majesty shall employ him in your further service. [½ p.]
61. Certificate attested as true by John Philipot, Somerset Herald, touching the case of Robert Davenport, churchwarden of Davington, in Kent, condemned to be hanged for killing a man who came to arrest him without a warrant, in his own orchard, on a Sunday, the dispute being about the right of possession to the parish church of Davington, which was detained from the parishioners by Mr. Edwards. [2/3 p.]
62. Petition of Richard Chalcrofte, Captain of Sandgate Castle, in co. Kent, to the Council. This Castle, standing upon a very deep shore, is a place of great importance for defence of the south coast. It is now fallen into such decay and ruin that it is neither habitable nor defensible against any assault, nor any way fit to command the road, the ordnance being all dismounted. Commends the condition of the castle to your grave considerations in these dangerous times. [½ p.]
63. Petition of the same to the same. To the same effect as the preceding. In its ruinous state it is in great danger to be surprised by any enemy, and easy to be made of mischievous consequence in all that part of the country. The inhabitants thereabouts are very sensible of the danger from its ruinous state in this time of war. Petitioner humbly commends the miserable state of this poor place to your grave considerations, that such speedy course may be taken for its repair as you shall think fittest. [2/3 p.]
64. Petition of Richard Herbert to the Council. Touching a ship, the "Fortune of Hamburg," and its lading, the merchants aboard being Portuguese, and bound for Antwerp, which was seized in Wales by certain Welshmen [see Vol. LXXXVI., No. 79]. By order of Sir John Eliot, the ship and goods were to be delivered up to John Marten, the master, who sold some of the goods. In August petitioner proved all the goods to be lawful prize to the King in the High Court of Admiralty. After proof made Sir John Eliot by strong hand delivered the ship and goods to John Marten to the use of the Portuguese merchants, and made a mittimus to send the Welshmen to gaol, but they escaped and left the country to their undoing. Thereupon the Duke of Buckingham, at the complaint of petitioner, caused the ship and goods to be stayed until trial had. On the 21st of November all the goods first seized on were adjudged to the King and the remainder to the Portuguese, so that petitioner, after being at the sole charge of maintaining since April last 18 persons to keep the ship, is hereby left remediless. Prays that his grievances may be heard before the Council and the depositions read, he being contented to pay to the King 20l., all charges defrayed, or to pass an account thereof before your Honours. [1 p.]
65. Petition of John Waterton, a lighterman, and William Nisbett, to the Council. That petitioner's lighter, being worth 14l., was taken up for the expedition to the Isle of Rhé to carry brick to fire ships with, but was cast away and sunk. At the time of the Isle of Rhé service William Nisbett billeted one John Amy from 1st January till 30th June, for which there is due 4l. 13s. 9d. remaining unpaid. Pray the Lords to pity their poor estate and give order for their present satisfaction. [2/3 p.]
66. Petition of Abraham and Thomas Chamberlain, of London, merchants, to the Council. The English ships then at Rouen, not being suffered to leave, petitioners caused 350l. worth of raisins to be shipped in a bark of 40 tons, called the "Bonaventure," of Dieppe, which, arriving in the Downs, was seized and brought into Dover, where Sir John Hippisley took bond for bringing the ship with her lading to London, and not to dispose of the raisins and other goods in her without order from your Lordships. Pray the Lords to give them license to take up and dispose of the raisins and other goods upon giving caution that if any of the goods should prove to belong to Frenchmen or others not in amity, that then restitution shall be made of their value to the King. [½ p.]
67. Petition of Edmond William to the Council. Was in His Majesty's service to Cadiz, and likewise in the expedition to the Isle of Rhé, in which he lost not only the use of his limbs, but was wounded. Prays order that he may be allowed a competent relief during life from the justices of peace and treasurer of co. Glamorgan, from whence he was pressed. [1 p.]
68. Petition of Nicholas Page, of Lyme Regis, to the Council. That his son, with 11 others belonging to that port, being taken at sea by the French, were carried into St. Malo, where they endure a strict and hard imprisonment, whereas the Frenchmen brought into England have always been allowed their liberty, and sent upon the first occasion back into their own country. Prays warrant to stay such French as are now here, or shall be brought in, the better to enable him to redeem his son and the rest of His Majesty's subjects now detained in France. [2/3 p.]
69. Petition of the Mayor and Burgesses of Truro to the Council. Having lately been summoned by the Deputy-Lieutenants of Cornwall to muster before them some five miles distant from their town, they tendered certain articles together with their charter to prove their exemption, and proferred reasons [see Vol. LXXXVIII., No. 53] why it was not convenient to draw the inhabitants out of their town, praying the Deputy-Lieutenants to admit of their excuse, as it had been before allowed. Being now commanded to make their personal appearance before the Council, they pray your honours to take knowledge of their cause according to certain articles hereunto annexed, and upon view of the same to grant them exemption from attending at foreign musters. [2/3 p.]
70. Petition of Peregrine Pelham, merchant of Hull, to the Council. At the time of the breach of the peace with France he having much goods, debts, and money there, part was arrested, and for the rest he was obliged to take opportunity for the secret conveying of the same from thence. By such means he had lately got 250 tuns of French wines, which were first shipped to Amsterdam, and from thence to Hull, where the officers of customs refuse to take petitioner's entry thereof, unless you are pleased to relieve him therein. Prays warrant permitting him to land and dispose of the wine upon payment of the customs and other dues the rather considering it is a perishable commodity and not the return of any late adventure, but part of the goods recovered as aforesaid, and which was before His Majesty's late proclamation. [2/3 p.]
71. Petition of William Tristram, John Fowler, and William Abells, of London, merchants, to the Council. Have for many years traded into France, and paid His Majesty great sums for custom and impost; are now by reason of the wars prevented from procuring their commodities from thence in their own names directly for England, but were constrained by aid of others to bring these first to Holland and from thence hither, which hath taken up so much time in regard, the Hollanders come all with convoys, so that petitioners cannot be permitted to land their goods by reason of a general restraint on importation of all French commodities without your Honour's order. Forasmuch as petitioners gave advice for their goods before the restraint came to the Custom House, and most of their estate is invested therein they trust to your commiseration. Pray leave to bring in and unload their goods without further hinderance, which will be beneficial to His Majesty's customs and useful to the commonwealth at present, part thereof being sail-cloth. [1 p.]
72. Request of the English merchants trading into France for augmentation of a small impost levied at the ports upon various sorts of cloth to be transported into France, for defraying the charge of freeing their cloth seized under the edict, and for procuring the revocation thereof. Underwritten,
72. i. Lists of the impositions as now rated and of those as desired. Subscribed by 14 names. [1 p.]
73. Petition of Mauritius Van Ommeren, Deputy here for the Netherlands' East India Company, to the Council. Being sent over by the Company to look after their affairs, and especially for the recovery of the goods contained in the two ships, "Campen" and "the Drake," cast away upon the Needles [October 1627], he agreed with Jacob the diver, with the knowledge of the States' Ambassadors, for the fishing up and saving of these goods. Whereupon he hath saved 39 pieces of lead, 3 pieces of ordnance, and 8 or 9 anchors, which are in the possession of Robert Newland, in the Isle of Wight, besides 2,365 reals of eight, 72 pieces of lead, and 2 pieces of ordnance, detained by Jacob in obedience to an order, as is pretended, of the Duke of Buckingham, whose warrant directed the same to be delivered into the hands of Captain Mason for the Duke's use. Petitioner conceives that this warrant was procured by misinformation, the goods and reals belonging to the Company as is publicly known. Prays that order may be given by the Council for delivery of the goods and money to petitioner for the use of the owners, deducting the diver's share by virtue of his bargain; or else that the goods be left in the hands of Robert Newland, and the reals with the mayor and magistrates of Portsmouth till sentence be given in the suit depending in the High Court of Admiralty concerning the same. [1 p.]
74. Petition of the officers and sailors of His Majesty's ship the "Adventurer" to the Council. Represent that upon their going from Harwich to the Tassell [Texel] they were promised by their Admiral, Sir Sackville Trevor, by virtue of a letter from your Lordships; that if they did the King good service by bringing home any of the French ships, which they went for, then they should receive double pay in regard of such good service. Pray that they may receive the benefit of that worthy promise. [2/3 p.]
75. Petition of the Company of Merchants of London trading in wines to the Council. That some six years ago, when the Earl of Middlesex was Lord Treasurer [1622], a new imposition of 20s. a tun was laid upon wines in addition to the former customs and impositions. Petitioners finding themselves unable to sustain so heavy a burden, have oftentimes been suitors to this Board to procure its remission, and have petitioned the Commons in Parliament to move His Majesty in their behalf, who, finding this a special grievance, petitioned the King to have it taken off. Having recently got a return in wines for some part of their estates abroad, this impost of 20s. is again demanded, and divers of the petitioners, by order of your Board, stand committed for non-payment thereof, being altogether unable to discharge the same. Pray that your Lordships, considering the great impositions formerly laid upon wines, which, together with the Customs, amounts to 3l. per tun; as also the losses and damage which petitioners have lately sustained by seizure of their goods in foreign parts, and the decay of trade, and by their wines now brought in being high priced though of inferior quality, would so far commiserate their estate as to free them from the new imposition of 20s. per tun. [1 p.]
76. Petition of Sir Nicholas Poyntz, knight, to the Council. By authority of the Council's warrant to a messenger, petitioner complains that he was brought from his house at the hazard of his life upon the suggestions against law and justice of one Cockin, who, being Under Sheriff to the Sheriffs of London, sued by George Huntley. Prays your Honours to send for George Huntley and petitioner to appear before you a die in diem whereby great fines will grow to the King and his subjects, and petitioner be eased of this George Huntley's and his friends' oppressions and briberies. [Damaged. ¾ p.]
77. Petition of the Armourers of London to the Council. They have ever been ready to serve his late Majesty and our Sovereign Lord, King Charles, and by care, cost, and endeavour, have provided for the making of armour plate within the kingdom, both in quantity and quality, as good as can be made. Have on sundry occasions made good and serviceable armour, as well for horse as foot, for their Majesties, Kings James and Charles. In November last they were sent for by the officers of Ordnance to know what number of armours for foot they could make monthly, when they undertook to furnish 1,000 per month; and subsequently they were sent for by the Council of War to attend with patterns of both horse and foot armour, but neither then nor since have they received any order from the Council of War. Whereas if they could have had assurance of payment given, by this time they might have had 7,000 armours ready at the least, nevertheless they have 800 corselets now ready made, a note of which they have delivered to the Lieutenant of the Ordnance. Formerly, when there were only a few of them, they were willed both to take apprentices and provide plate for arms, both of which they have done, but upon false information that they were unable to supply such quantity as they can do, armours are now being brought from beyond sea to their great discouragement. These are to certify your Lordships what number can be supplied monthly, and what might have been ready by this time if only money were promised upon delivery. Pray that these 800 corselets may be taken off their hands, and the money for these and that previously owing may be paid, and better order taken for their encouragement in future; also that the best iron may not be engrossed either by merchants or ironmongers, as now it is, that so His Majesty, and such counties as are unprovided, may be furnished with better arms. [1 p.]
78. Petition of the gunners and others belonging to the train of artillery for the late expedition [to the Isle of Rhé] to the Council. Notwithstanding your late order for their payment out of the loan money for four months of their service, the Lord Treasurer refuses payment without your direction as to the sequence in which these orders are to be paid. Have been unpaid for four months, ever since the Privy Seal was granted. Pray the Lords to appoint the Lord Treasurer to pay petitioners' order the first, by reason of their great necessity. [½ p.]
79. Statement of inconveniences which will necessarily follow to petitioners on the Order of Council to Sir H. Marten, Judge of the Admiralty. Whereas Walter de Hartoch and other merchants of Hamburgh petitioned the Privy Council to give order to the Judge of the Admiralty that notwithstanding a sentence given by him against them on the behalf of Captain John Prynn for adjudication of their goods for lawful prize, they may be permitted and authorised to prove in that Court their property in goods which were so adjudged from them. [1½ pp.]
80. Petition of his musicians to the Duke of Buckingham. That they waited on your Grace to the Hague, afterwards on Captain Willoughby, and again on you to the Isle of Rhé. Since their return from these services William James, to whom they were heretofore servants, has imprisoned and vexed them being poor young men, who have often endangered themselves in his Majesty's service. For as much as William James hath been in custody for his former ill behaviour, and hath reported that your Grace had prejudiced him 200l., which he intended to recover of petitioners. Pray the Duke to direct his warrant for James to be retained in custody of a messenger, till he show cause for his unjust vexation of petitioners. [2/3 p.]
81. Petition of Robert Man to the same. In response to his former petition you willed him to come at some better leisure. His request is that you would confer on him some inferior place in His Majesty's or your Grace's service, he having served your Grace's father many years as gardener. Endorsed: "Robt. Man's Petition for Mr. Steward." [½ p.]
82. Relation of Alexander Mathew of London, merchant, to the Lord High Admiral Buckingham. During his 14 years imprisonment in Galicia and in the Inquisition house of Spain, where he was much tormented with irons, he observed for the good of his country, if ever he should be released, such things as might in anywise further or hinder its good, viz.:—That Newfoundland fish was the greatest provision of victual the Spaniard had to furnish his Armada, there being little else in his land but oil, bread and wine, and some bacon at two or three reals per lb., so without that no Armada could be set forth to do any hurt to England. In passing homeward by land he observed that in San Sebastian, St. Jean de Luz, and Bayonne in France, there were upwards of 100 ships of above 100 tons apiece and some flyboats, but only manned because of fishing; these go away in companies of three or four to divers ports in Newfoundland, and return in September or October with fish for provision of the King of Spain's armada. Dunkirkers daily go to the Passages for victual, which is transported to the south of Spain to supply the Armada in those parts. Some few English ships stationed at the Groyne and Santander in those months would hinder and spoil the whole fishing voyage for Spain. In the Passages are six galleons built specially for merchants of Seville, which lade with iron and iron works for the Armada, and for the Indies with horse-shoes and other iron goods, all made at the mills in Biscay, because in Andalusia they have no charcoal, these will depart in autumn, and have no ordnance but what they can borrow out of the King's stores. Resin is very dear in Andalusia, that formerly worth only 20 reals is now worth 100, because during the wars none dare venture to carry it, so much will go in these ships the King of Spain having great need of it. If some small men-of-war were to lie on the coast between the Groyne and Santander they might intercept the small ships laden with iron and resin for the King of Spain, the former from Biscay and the latter from St. Jean de Luz and Bayonne. Last year the caracs of Portugal came to the northward and put into the Groyne, so that they might have been taken. The Plate-fleet will this year put into the Groyne, because to the northward of the North Cape few men-of-war await them, and therefore during every year of my captivity many ships from Brazil came that way. Most part of the inhabitants of Ireland being Roman Catholics, and many brought up in the monasteries of Spain they favour and honour that King more than their own Sovereign, on which account they have free traffic and commerce with Spain, and transport thither great quantities of fish and other Irish commodities thither. [12/3 pp.]
83. Petition of the inhabitants of the north part of Norfolk to Lord Treasurer Marlborough. By reason of the wet season they were unable to get in their winter corn in sound condition, though the quantity is great. Pray warrant to the officers of Customs at Lynn to suffer corn and malt to be shipped for Scotland, Holland, and other parts in amity with His Majesty in accordance with the statute for the rates of corn, the rather for that the country is bare of money and daily affrighted by the Dunkirkers. [2/3 p.] Annexed,
83. i. Certificate of the Justices of the Peace in confirmation of the above statement. [1 p.]
84. Petition of Ursula Manchell, widow, to Lord Keeper Coventry. She being defendant in a suit brought by Walter Hill, plaintiff, an order was made upon the hearing of the cause, 9th June last at the Rolls, whereby petitioner was ordered to make to the plaintiff a lease of the premises in question under such rents and covenants as are mentioned in the order. Afterwards, 20th December, upon information that she was in contempt for not obeying the decree and had cut down timber, she was examined upon interrogatories, and her examinations referred to Sir Robert Rich, and an injunction granted against her. Particulars of further legal proceedings. That the plaintiff, combining with Mr. Hurleston of the Middle Temple, was endeavouring to get these premises into his hands. She is likely to be outed of her whole estate unless, out of your accustomed clemency, you give such order that Mr. Hill shall give security for the due payment of her rent and performance of covenants. Not having a copy of the agreement, and the Court not having directed what kind of lease should be made to the plaintiff, she prays that the settlement of this business may be referred to Sir Robert Rich, to whom her examinations were previously referred. [Draft. = 2 pp.]
85. Survey of the ten Dutch ships lately arrested for the King's service, and now riding at Portsmouth Harbour, stating in columnar order the names, places of departure, lading, ordnance, number of men, tunnage, and freight per month. [1 p.]
86. List of the eight Flemish ships in harbour, several being the same in both lists, stating the number of lasts and the names of the masters. [2/3 p.]
87. Note by Edward Nicholas, Secretary to Lord Admiral Buckingham, specifying how the ten Dutch ships are to be manned with seamen and victualed, viz.:— "Triumph" is to man the "Buck" of Bergen and "Peter" of Memlick [Medemblik], "Repulse" to man the "Hope" of Flushing, "Victory" to man the "Phœnix" of Ancusen [Enckuysen], "Warspite" to man the "Falcon" of Memlick, "Nonsuch" to man the "Peckman" of Hoorn, "Vanguard" to man the "Holy Lamb" of Memlick, "Charles" to man the "White Fortune" of Bulswert [Bolsward]. The "Esperance" had 80 men and is to have but 60. The "Charles" had 45 and is to have but 30. The overplus of seamen in the "Esperance" and "Charles" are to be sent to the "Nonsuch" and "Vanguard." [1 p.]
88. Notes by Edward Nicholas, Secretary to the Lord Admiral Buckingham, giving the substance of Mons. Patis', of Vitré, relation touching merchandise in certain ships appertaining to Flanders. M. de Roy, brother to the Mayor of Calais, is no factor, nor is M. Gris a scrivener. There are many goods belonging to the Archduchess' subjects now in Dover in the hands of J. and C. Hugessen and others. The "Mary Rose" of Leith having Flanders goods in her was discharged for 80l. [2/3 p.]
89. Notes by Nicholas concerning prizes taken and ships requisitioned, giving the names of the vessels, tunnage, number of men, captains, and masters appointed to them severally. [3 pp.]
90. Another list similar to the preceding. Amongst the ships are the "St. Claude" of Calais, the "Blue Dove" of Rotterdam, the "Red Hart," a prize ship, and the "St. Peter" of Havre de Grace. [1½ pp.]
91. Inventory of goods, fittings, sails, and munition aboard a French sloop (not named) of Calais. [1 p.]
92. Note of goods belonging to the Lord High Admiral remaining of the Earl of Warwick's prize in the hands of (some person not named). [1 p.]
93. Jean Calandin to Sir James Bagg. Am directed to certify you in writing the quantity, quality, and price of the victuals which I desire that you would distribute amongst the royal ships. Cannot furnish particulars as to price, only to pray you, for His Majesty's service, that the biscuits may be of better quality, as those in hand are not sufficiently baked to keep for any length of time. [French. 1 p.]
94. John Nicholas to his son, Edward Nicholas, in King Street, Westminster. Has written to Sir Charles Herbert representing how ill Mr. Essington, the woodward, has dealt with a great many poor men engaged about the pales in Claringdon Park by withholding their pay, but it hath taken no effect. Doubts whether he properly accounts for the King's money received by him for sale of coppices. Has been enforced to give his word for payment to get men to repair the pales, as otherwise the King's deer would escape and be lost. Pray speak with Sir Charles Herbert about this business, and use what means you can to help these poor men. [1 p.]
95. Verses commencing,—
"On gentle Hans thy unleagued hands are free,
Do that alone which we would do with thee;
But if terms draw thee back for fear of knocks,
May the hot sun dissolve thy butter-box!"
[12 lines.] Mem. on back.—Mr. John Nicholas, the son of Mr. Edward Nicholas, of Winterbourne Earls, co. Wilts, was born there 21st July 1566.
96. Lancelot Hardy to Sir John Hippesley. Having been committed by your Honour I desire to know the cause, having only acted in obedience to my master. [Seal with device. ½ p.]
97. State of the cause in contention between the weavers of Coventry as complainants, and the drapers and inland merchants there as defendants. About 20 years since the Privy Council granted a toleration that the clothiers and clothmakers of Coventry might manufacture 1,000 cloths yearly for the uses mentioned, and the difference arises from the wording of that toleration. Articles setting forth the statement of the weavers and the answers of defendants. Reference to a certificate dated 12th October 1627. The Commissioners are of opinion, and so have certified, that to restrain the defendants from bringing in Gloucester or other counties' cloths into Coventry to be dressed and dyed, as now they are suffered, would tend much to the decay of the trades of dyers and clothworkers there, and cannot be prejudicial to the complainants. Endorsed: "For Lord Conway." [= 2 pp.]
98. Brief of the proofs made by Richard Heigate and Richard Bexwell against Sara Heigate touching the validity of the nuncupative will of John Heigate, deceased. [2 pp.]
99. Indenture of agreement made between Stephen Hodgson and his wife Margaret, of Sulgrave, co. Northants, on the one part, and Robert Benbrigge on the other part, specifying particulars relative to the sale of the messuage and tenement in Sulgrave, lately inhabited by the latter. [14 pp.]
100. Pamphlet headed "The First Occasion and Beginning of Sir Thomas' Troubles," being a portion of the 8th chapter of Sir Thomas More's life by his grandson, Thomas More, comprising pp. 257–264. [In Warne's 8vo. edition he says that this was first published in 4to. two years after Thomas More's death in 1625, quoting Athenœ Oxoniensis as his authority. Imperfect. Printed, 8 pp.]
101. A summary of accounts specifying the sums payable to him [Pallavicino ?] for the several services herein specified, viz.:—For redeeming of jewels, 3,570l.; more to be made over to Daniel Niz by bills of exchange for pictures and statues, 11,500l.; for surplusage due upon his account, 33,318l. 11s. 8d.; for a jewel bought of Lady Hatton, 1,000l.; for secret service, 10,000l.; to him for the Earl of Carlisle, 6,000l.; for damask sold to His Majesty, 792l. 19s. 2d.; more to him for the Duke of Buckingham for defraying the Duke's journey [November 1625] into the Low Countries, 8,430l. 6s. [Damaged by damp. 1 p.]