Charles I - volume 531: December 1630

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1625-49 Addenda. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1897.

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'Charles I - volume 531: December 1630', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1625-49 Addenda, (London, 1897) pp. 385-402. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas1/addenda/1625-49/pp385-402 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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December 1630

Dec. 2. 85. Petition of Thomas Coo to John, Earl of Bridgewater. Compliments him on his noble nature and "cleronomial patrimony." Appeals to him to get his petition, exhibited yesterday, read at the Council Table, as Sir William Beecher has proved himself an inveterate enemy to petitioner. He desires no mercy, but justice. The six petitions before presented by him have been all embezzled. Endorsed, "Received 2 Dec. 1630." [1 p.]
[Dec. 4.] 86. Petition of James Jeffreys, Marshal to Sir Francis Willoughby's regiment in the voyage to Rochelle, to the Council of War. That he is unpaid 4l. 4s. for service at Portsmouth before his going to Rochelle, and has due to him from Lieutenant Thomas Stanhope, who was Lieutenant to Lieutenant-Colonel Norton, for meat, drink, and lodging, 5l. odd. Having been a year and upwards prisoner in the Fleet, this sum is much needed by him. Prays that order may be taken for payment of these sums due to him. [½ p.]
[Dec. 4.] [The Council of War to Sir William Courteney.] They refer to his consideration a petition presented at a Committee of the Council of War by Colonel [Robert] Farrer, containing several allegations against Gilbert Ware. Should you find Colonel Farrer's complaints to be true and just, you are to require Ware in our names to give satisfaction, which if he shall refuse to do, you are to will him to appear at this Board to receive further order therein. [Written on the same paper as the preceding. Draft. 1 p.]
[Dec. 4.] 87. Petition of Richard Hill to the Council of War. That there being due to John Price, Provost-Marshal under Sir Thomas Morton, 16l. for pay for his service at the Isle of Rhé, petitioner (after the proclamation for payment of those who should trust soldiers and receive pay of the Commissioners) trusted Price 12l. 6s. for diet and money lent. He then got his name entered before the Commissioners and was promised payment. But coming for his money with Price to Sir Thomas Morton, he would not pay petitioner all his debt, but said if he would not take part he should choose, which petitioner refusing and desiring to be paid according to the proclamation, Sir Thomas laid 16l. down in the window and signalled to Price, who seized on it and would not pay petitioner one penny. Upon his remonstrating Sir Thomas said he could not help it, and instead of payment in money he was cruelly paid with blows by Sir Thomas's men, while Price made off with the money. Being a poor man he is unable to contest with so great a man as Sir Thomas Morton unless relieved by your Honours. Prays the Lords to cause Sir Thomas to make satisfaction in regard he hath abused the proclamation to the undoing of petitioner. [1 p.]
Dec. 9.
Jersey.
88. Sir Philip Carteret to Edward Nicholas. During this winter season the Biscay pirates had left those seas, but they expected their return in the spring unless some ships were sent to guard their coasts. The seas were at present kept by pataches, called Guard des Costes, with commission from the French, but they were in effect no better friends than the Biscayers. Reminds him of the preferment promised to his nephew Mr. George Carteret. [Seal with device, 1 p.]
Dec. 10. 89. Considerations concerning the Navy and the reduction of its cost. The charge of the Narrow Seas to be reduced to these four ships, viz., the "Bonaventure," "Garland," "St. Claude," and one of the Whelps, to be manned with 450 men, and to serve for 10 months, which will come by estimate to 9,643l. 5s. 4d. Whereto adding the ordinary in harbour 12,151l. 3s. 4d.; the whole estimate for the next year's charge of the Navy will be reduced from 39,671l. 10s. to 21,799l. 8s. 4d., and so there will be saved towards provisions of cordage and other materials 17,871l. 12s. 9d. Measures to be taken for supply of the magazine. Endorsed by Nicholas, "Received 10 Dec. 1630." [1¼ pp.]
Dec. 14. 90. List of Petitions to be answered, viz., Lieutenant-Colonel [Peter] Hone, Lieutenant Stephen Hussey, Provost-Marshals Andrew Grandie, [John] Brooke, and Richard Penny, Captains John Powell, Henry Ashley, Alexander Lindsey, Walter Fooke, Deacon Bull, Quartermaster Robert Leigh, besides 14 others, sergeants and civilians. [1 p.]
Dec. 14. 91. Proceedings taken in the Court of Admiralty on the petition of Thomas White and Company. This paper being an extract from the Register of the Court of Royal Delegates. Endorsed, "Received 6 Sept. 1631. This business upon a Commission of appeal to special delegates was remitted by the Court of Delegates." Subjoined,
91. i. Invoice of merchandise claimed by John Bremontier, with the deposition of John Roberts and Robert Lownes made in the presence of John Baker, public notary of the Supreme Court of Admiralty, 14th December 1630. [Latin, 4¼ pages.]
Dec. 15. 92. Notes by Edward Nicholas, relative to money owing by the late Sir Allen Apsley, [Lieutenant of the Tower and Surveyor of Victuals for the Navy], and of the preceeds expected to accrue from the sale of lands in Galtres Forest, co. York. That there may be an order from the Council Board requiring the feoffees of Sir Allen, to whom the land granted for satisfaction of the debt owing to him by His Majesty was passed, that they shall not sell any more of that land until the state of his account be known, and shall deliver to the Council Board an account stating what they have sold, to whom, and for how much, and what is left unsold. Mr. Lewis saith that there is due to him for his entertainment from Sir Allen 200l., and also for a legacy given to him 160l. If he could have either of these sums he would proceed. That Sir Allen passed the Forest of Galtres by way of mortgage for 9,000l. debt and 6,000l. lent. Queries [for] Mr. Alcock. Why in the account given he saith that 10,000l. was paid in part for the forest of Galtres; whereas in the grant made of that forest it is expressed that it is passed in consideration of 20,000l.? Why Sir Allen passed away for 15,000l. that for which he paid 20,000l.? That it is offered to take the remainder of Galtres Forest, over and above the 15,000l. which Peter Leonard [paid], for 10,000l. debt. Query; [what] paid of Sir Allen's debt [to] Secretary Dorchester, date 14th May 1629? [2 pp.]
Dec. [20].
Cardigan.
93. Certificate in favour of Rees Gwynn, eldest son and heir to Lewes Gwynn of co. Cardigan, from the justices of the peace of the county whose names are subscribed. Prefer a statement to the Lords that he has served the late and present Earls of Oxford for the space of 18 years, with good credit to himself, yet his father, for some cause unknown, has disinherited him of all (a proceeding, in their opinion, both unnatural and ungodly), so that he has no means of maintenance but what he can get by service [Sheet of paper, with signatures.]
Dec. 30.
Norwich.
94. William Browne, Mayor, and the Aldermen of Norwich, to the Council. We have endeavoured to enforce the King's proclamation, and your orders for preventing the scarcity and dearth of corn, but are frustrated by the maltsters and brewers, who continue to make use of barley which is required to be used for bread-corn. We had suppressed all the maltsters in this city who used brewing of beer from making of malt, but although they desisted themselves, they have suffered their malting-houses to be used by others, whom we cannot suppress but by order in Sessions, which is too tedious a process to be available. We have ordered the prices of beer, viz., strong at 6s. the barrel, and small at 4s.; but the brewers withstand our orders, fixing prices, and continue to brew and deliver beer of great and unnecessary prices, at the inns, taverns, and alehouses in this city by night, so that we can have no proof at law to convict them of that offence. Upon further search into the occasions of this scarcity we have noticed that great quantities of wheat are bought weekly by the starchmakers. We desire that we may be authorised by an Order of Council to bind over all such delinquents who violate the law by continuing malting and starchmaking. [Seal gone. 1 p.]
95. Warrant, signed by the King, to Attorney-General Heath, to prepare a bill for signature containing a grant to Thomas Viscount Wentworth, President of the Council in the North, of the offices of Bailiff of the Franchise of Richmond and Steward of the same, Chief Forester of the Forest and Keeper of the Castle of Richmond and Middleham in co. York, now void by decease of Emanuel, Earl of Sunderland. [1 p.]
96. Petition of Dudley, Lord North, to the King. The King's late servant Sir John North having departed this life, a course of administration was entered upon, and afterwards a will was found, made in 1622 on his journey to Spain in the King's service, whereupon Sir Dudley, the petitioner's eldest son, claiming the residue, a great dissension had arisen. The petitioner prays His Majesty to interpose and settle the dispute. [1 p.]
97. Petition of Sir Dudley North to the King. Having been informed that the King intends to determine on Sunday next the cause touching the estate of Sir John North, the petitioner prays the King either to take it for granted that it was Sir John's intention to give him the residue of his personal estate, or to enjoin the registrar of the prerogative Court to attend His Majesty on Sunday with the depositions. [1 p.]
98. Petition of Dr. Matthew Lister, Physician in Ordinary, to the King. Samuel Waddington of Horsforth, co. York, yeoman, is committed to gaol for clipping of gold [coin], and when convicted his estate will escheat to your Majesty. In consideration of his long and faithful service petitioner prays a grant of the forfeiture of Waddington's estate upon his conviction. [½ p.]
99. Petition of Henry Jaye, executor to the will of Alderman Henry Jaye, deceased, to the King. About 12 years since his father lent to the Lord Mayor and Corporation of London 1,000l. towards furnishing the late King James, the day for repayment being long since past, but neither he nor his father have received any part of that sum. Your Majesty hath since conveyed and assured to the City divers lands, tenements, and hereditaments of great value for satisfying both principal and interest of the debts and money borrowed by the late King of the City, whereof petitioner's debt is part. For payment of the debts and legacies of his late father, petitioner has been obliged to borrow money for which he has long paid interest. He has been a suitor to the Mayor and Commonalty for the money lent by him, with some reasonable interest for forbearance, or that they would assure to him a part of the lands so granted by your Majesty, which demand they have refused contrary to all equity. Prays leave to sue the said obligation and recover by due course of law. Underwritten by Edward Nicholas,
99. i. Notes explanatory of the conditions and amount of money advanced by the City to King James. That petitioner's father had only a general obligation of 1,000l. under the City seal. Conceiving his case to be different from any others who lent money for furnishing the late King, and that he has been hardly dealt with by the City, [his prayer deserves some consideration]. [1 p.]
100. Petition of Edward, Earl of Sussex, to the King. Sheweth that Sir John Ratcliff, knt., great grandfather to petitioner, was seised of the honours and baronies of Fitzwalter, Egremont, Bullitort, and Burnells, which did by diverse mean descents descend to Robert, late Earl of Sussex, as heir to Sir John, who dying without issue, they passed to petitioner, being his cousin and next heir, according to the genealogy here stated, who has ever since enjoyed the same until now, when Sir Henry Mildmay claims them as belonging to him, as by his petition to your Majesty appears. Prays reference of the dispute concerning the pretended title of Sir Henry Mildmay to such honourable persons as your Majesty shall choose in order to a speedy determination. [1 p.]
101. Petition of Edmond, Earl of Mulgrave, to the King. That he having presented to you an overture for enabling your Majesty with a certain means to set on the mines royal, to store you plentifully with brass ordnance, and to stock the soap works, prays you to bestow on him and his partners, who have expended both money and pains in discovering and working these mines and manufactures and must still manage the same, the profit which shall be raised by the coinage of the 100,000l. of copper moneys, and so recompense them for the money hitherto laid out on these works and enable them to clear their engagements and start the works expressed in the overture, for which your Majesty shall have the advantages herein enumerated. Prays that Commissioners may be appointed to see that no more copper money be coined than the amount above expressed, and that after the arrears due by you to petitioner are satisfied, together with the money disbursed by the others on the copper and soap businesses, the remainder [profit] be wholly employed to erect and stock the works aforesaid. [1 p.]
102. An overture made by Edmond, Earl of Mulgrave, to the King. Advocating the working of copper mines, the perfecting of the manufacture of soap, and coinage of 100,000l. of copper money. You were pleased to allow of the coinage of farthings of copper, which although at first much disliked and opposed, are now found to be of much use. Now if you would appoint the coining of so much copper moneys under petitioner's direction, and make it current by proclamation, no one being required to take in any payment above a 20th part of that coin, be it in greater or smaller payments, you may have the works herein suggested effected, and gain a large profit, as is expressed in the petition annexed. [1 p.]
103. Propositions made by the Earl of Mulgrave to the King, explaining more fully the nature and advantages of the schemes advocated in his overture as above. Many mines of copper have been discovered, out of which sundry manufactures may be started, and the kingdom provided with brass ordnance. The soap now made here is of materials imported, whereas there is discovered to be materials sufficient within the kingdom. But for want of money the setting forward of these works is neglected, which might be remedied, with much profit to your Majesty, by the coining of 100,000l. of copper moneys in pence, half-pence, and farthings, to circulate within England and Ireland, such small coins of silver being but the loss of so much bullion, and the experience of farthing tokens showing how necessary the employment of such coins is. In payments no man need to be enjoined to accept above the 20th part in those moneys, and no greater sum to be coined. The Earl and his partners to have the profit of such coinage to satisfy the money already expended by them upon these works, to clear their engagements, and to stock and set forward the works. His Majesty shall have profit hereby yearly for 31 years, 500 tons of copper delivered at the works for 80l. a ton, which is now worth 140l., so gaining 20,000l. a year, and more as the proportion of copper increases, possibly in a few years to 30,000l. or 40,000l. a year. Upon the soap he will have 40s. per ton, of which 4,000 tons in the year being rented he will have 8,000l. a year. These revenues to commence within two years after the date of the grant, a year being required for coining the money and settling the works. The Earl having for many years allowed 200l. a year to His Majesty for the mines will also release 10,000l. due to him out of the alum, when he shall have received so much out of the profit of the coinage. [Prays] that this business may receive expedition, and Commissioners be appointed to see that the sum to be coined be not exceeded. [1 p.]
104. Petition of four of the principal officers of the Ordnance to the King. [Already calendared, being a copy of Vol. CLXXIX., No. 51. ½ p.]
105. Petition of Thomas Pilkington and Company, of London, merchants, to the King. That they were interested in the ship, the "Falcon" of London, Thomas Nelmes, master, which being on her voyage from Brazil to Lisbon was overpowered by two capers of Middelburg and Flushing, who agreed that the ship and that part of the lading which belonged to the English should be delivered in safety to the proprietors, and only what belonged to the Portuguese should be made prize. The ship having been carried by the capers to Flushing has been there detained these three months. Pray the King's letters to the Lords of the Admiralty of Middelburg, desiring that their cause may be speedily determined according to justice. [1 p.]
106. Petition of Sir John Wentworth, knight and baronet, to the King. That upon petitioning for the money due to him in arrear for his service in the wars, a Privy Seal was by your direction awarded him for payment thereof, but he never received any benefit thereby. Upon his further suit you were pleased, by an order of 16th February last made at the Council Board, to lend him a French prize ship, the "Notre Dame," of 160 tons, and a pinnace, the "St. Peter," of 60 tons, with their furniture and equipage for a time specified. That the peace now accorded between your Majesty and the French King, and the like daily expected with the King of Spain, has caused petitioner's victuallers to use such delays as have been a great hindrance and charge to him, by reason of the new fitting of the ship and pinnace, and maintaining them. As the vessels will be little worth at the end of the time for which they are lent, he prays your Majesty to confer them upon him as a free gift, so that he may dispose of them about a foreign plantation, or otherwise as may be more advantageous to him. [1 p.]
107. Petition of the same to the same. That upon his former petition for the gift of the French prize, the "Notre Dame" and the pinnace the "St. Peter," you were pleased to refer him to the Lords Commissioners for the Admiralty, to whom he addressed himself, but they without your express pleasure signified cannot dispose of these vessels. Prays that your Majesty would so signify your royal pleasure to the Commissioners that they may be transferred to him, with all their ordnance, ammunition, and equipage, as your Majesty's free gift, to be by him disposed of to his best advantage. [½ p.]
108. Petition of the same to the Council. That he being lately at sea with letters of marque, took a ship in the service of the King of Spain, laden with prohibited goods consigned to be landed within his territories, and brought it to England, and, after long process in the Court of Admiralty, had her adjudged to him as lawful prize. But that upon instance made to your Honours by the Hamburgh Agent [Dr. Peter Volcker] on behalf of the pretended proprietors, who are Flandrians born though sheltering themselves at Hamburgh in these times of war, you were induced to make stay of the execution of that sentence. Prays the Lords to take his cause into consideration, and give order, so that he may enjoy his prize according to His Majesty's proclamation, and the sentence given in his favour against her in the Admiralty Court. [2/3 p.]
109. Memorial of Monsieur d'Espagne to Secretary Dorchester. To accomplish a work so laborious he ought to have not only a mass of books but the means to maintain many amanuenses. His small means will not suffice unless aided by some supplementary allowance. This might be readily found if His Majesty would bestow on him a little benefice or prebend of moderate revenue. To this end if Secretary Dorchester would procure for him the honour of an introduction to His Majesty and favour his request he would for ever be under obligation to him. [French. ½ p.]
110. Petition of the tenants of the manor of Stoke Newington, co. Middlesex, to the Lord High Steward and other officers of the Green Cloth. Represent that this manor time out of mind has been a parcel of the possessions of the Dean and Canons of St. Paul's Cathedral, London, who, with their tenants as well resident as not resident, by grant of King John, whose Letters Patent have been confirmed and amplified by succeeding kings and queens, and lastly by the late King James, have been acquitted and freed from all taxes, tallages, carriages, and provision for the King or his household to be yielded, paid or done. Nevertheless, about eight years since a rate towards the provision of King James' household was assessed and demanded of petitioners, which they refusing to pay, were summoned to appear before the Green Cloth and some were committed to prison under protest of their counsel, and for regaining of their enlargement were obliged to give security for payment of the rate. And so ever since, more for fear of greatness than of right, they have paid and done the service whereof they were and are acquitted [by letters patents]. Pray your Honours for your better satisfaction to see and peruse these letters patent yourselves, or refer the doing thereof to His Majesty's Counsel learned in the law, and to appoint a time when they may attend before you with the letters patents, and thereupon may be discharged of and from these aforesaid impositions. [1 p.]
111. Petition of Sarah Nethersall to the Council. That the five barrels of gunpowder found at her house marked with the King's mark were delivered there by Thomas Horsall, as directed by a letter of her husband's which she has to show. The Lieutenant of the Ordnance having seized the powder as belonging to His Majesty's stores, she demanded repayment from Horsall which he refuses, he being now in the keeping of a messenger. Prays that upon the examination and before the discharge of Horsall you would be pleased to receive information touching the clearness of her husband Robert Nethersall, late boatswain in the yard at Deptford, in this matter, and give order for the return of the money to her, the sum being 23l. [1 p.]
112. Petition of George Evelyn to the Council. Understanding from his servant that there was some profitable trading to be had in the West Indies, and not finding shipping here, he went into Flushing, and there he engaged for himself and party a passage in the ship of Abraham Van-Pier, binding the ship to stay for him till the 13th of this August. Fearing the ship might have started on her voyage before he could arrive at Flushing, he contracted with Mr. Reid, Ensign to Sir John Vere, to enter himself and his men in his company, intending to remain there till the next spring in case the ship should have started on her voyage, for saving of his charges. Now being committed by order from this Board to the custody of a messenger, he is in imminent danger of losing his voyage and so of being undone. Hopes that his design will appear to be no way offensive to His Majesty or the State. Prays that he may come speedily to his full answer and be permitted to proceed in his intended voyage. [1 p.]
113. Petition of the merchants of Newcastle to the Council. That whereas in this late time of war they have sustained divers heavy losses at sea, the enemy having taken and sunk most of their best appointed ships, by occasion whereof, as the shipping of our port is much decayed, so the merchants, who are mostly young men, are exceedingly discouraged in the course of their trade, and are altogether unable to freight whole ships furnished for defence against such powerful enemies, especially in their Hamburgh and Netherlands' trade, wherein they seldom adventure above 10 tons in any [one] bottom; which, being favourably taken into your Lordships' consideration upon their former petition, they obtained liberty by order from your Board to export and import small quantities of goods in strangers' bottoms under the convoy of the States of [Holland], as opportunity should serve, which they have ever since enjoyed, till of late the officers of their Port, under pretence of His Majesty's Proclamation [of 7th March 1629–30], renewed in behalf of the Eastland merchants, have refused their entries, though they suppose you neither intended to recall their former license nor doth this liberty any way impeach or concern the privileges of the Eastland Company. Entreat your Lordships' favourable construction of the forenamed proclamation and directions to the customers of their port both for discharge of their goods in that respect questioned, and for their future freedom to ship and land such small parcels of goods as formerly they have done. [½ p.]
114. Petition of John Ashton, Francis Rawlinson, and Nicholas Marshall in behalf of themselves and the Company of Armourers, to the Council. That His Majesty having signified his pleasure through [Conway,] Lord President [of the Council,] that petitioners should make present preparation of arms for his service, which they are most ready and willing to perform, desire your Lordships to express by your order what arms, how many, and what time limited; likewise how and from whom they shall receive rate and payment, that so they may set their plate mills on the work for that service. [⅓ p.]
115. Petition of John Brockwell to the Council. That before the issuing of the Proclamation and Book of Orders [28th September 1630] for restraint of transportation of corn, petitioner had bought in Sussex for his own use and supply of his customers, he being a brewer in Lenham, co. Kent, 115 qrs. of barley. Complains that the Justices of the County prohibited his bringing the barley to Lenham, but ordered him to vent the same at Lewes market, co. Sussex, being far remote from Lenham. Prays order that he may transport the barley to Lenham where he lives. [2/3 p.]
116. Petition of John Bill and Christopher Barker, the King's Printers, to the Council. Upon their former petition to your Board representing that several bibles and books of divinity were daily being printed in holes and corners to the mischief of the public, they received a reference from you to the Attorney and Solicitor Generals, on whom they attended, but as yet can obtain no report, by reason of their preoccupation on other important occasions. Beg that until the report can be made they may have an order of Council for stopping the said impressions. [1 p.]
117. Petition of John Jacob, Clerk Extraordinary to the Council and one of the Farmers of Customs, to the Council. His father was long since Collector of the Composition of Grocery in trust sometimes for the King and sometimes for the Lords Stewards, but was never able to give satisfaction to Alderman Smyth for the 503l. because the accompt would not produce so much. Offers to submit entirely to their Lordships' order provided he may be safely and fully discharged. [1 p.] Annexed,
117. i. Composition by sundry merchants for oils for two years and three quarters ending at Midsummer 1625. Total, 481l. [1 p.]
117. ii. Debts owing by sundry merchants for the composition of grocery wares. Total, 187l. 15s. 10d. [2/3 p.]
117. iii. Money due for composition of grocery wares detained in the hands of sundry merchants for commodities taken of them by John Clerke for the use of Mr. Thomas Barrett. Total, 173l. 7s. 9d. [½ p.]
118. Petition of the English merchants for discovery of new trades, called the Muscovia Company, to the Council. That in March 1626 they petitioned you against Nathaniel Edwards, Andrew Hawes, one Horth, and others of Yarmouth, who, under pretence of a void Scottish patent, were then setting forth ships for Greenland, in contravention of the right and privilege of this company and hinderance of their voyage. Whereupon, after hearing the cause before your Lordships, it was ordered, 4th April 1627, that they should not proceed in their intended fishing voyage for Greenland, and you directed your letters to the Bailiffs of Yarmouth for stay of their ships, as by the said order and letters doth appear. Nevertheless, Edwards and Horth, with their partners, proceeded contemptuously that year and have taken boldness every year since to do the like, both against the said order and your order of April 1629 in confirmation thereof, whereby petitioners have suffered very great losses and damages in the proceeding of their voyages for the whole [whale ?] fishing. That Edwards and Horth boldly assert their intention to set forth ships to those parts this present year, which may not only occasion the loss of that trade but even the trade with Russia also, which is of very great importance to this realm. Now, in respect the government and maintenance of those trades was committed to petitioners, they, out of their duties and in care for the public good and preservation of the honour and commerce of this Kingdom, besides their own particular interest, do offer to your grave considerations the evil consequences and dangers like to ensue thereby, lest if it should happen that the said country and trade be lost [by us] to the Dutch by means of such intruders, petitioners may be blameless and innocent of so great an evil; for by the example [of these intruders] others will attempt to do the like, so that petitioners must either desert the trade, or in defence of it spill the blood of their countrymen or employ their ships and forces to preserve that country only for other men's benefits with assured loss to themselves, the ships and forces set out by these intruders being not able to defend the country from the Dutch and other nations as petitioners' ships have done, except His Majesty will undertake it. And if the trade be not maintained with great strength of ships and men, the country will soon fall into the hands of the Dutch, a thing so long sought by them. The consideration whereof petitioners refer to your grave wisdoms, and pray that Edwards and Horth may [be sent for] to answer their contempts before your Lordships and give good security not to attempt the like hereafter. [1 p.]
119. Petition of Sir John Wake, bart., to the Council. That being left deeply indebted by his late father, Sir Baldwine Wake, he was constrained to petition His Majesty the last year for a royal protection for himself and others who stand engaged for his father's debts until money could be raised to satisfy them by sale of his mother's jointure, which she had consented to out of her good desire to have her husband's debts paid; which protection His Majesty was pleased to grant for one whole year The sale of such quantity of land lying in remote parts, and the vexatious suits of creditors, had delayed the satisfaction of these debts within the limited time; but now the land is contracted for and the money is to be received as soon as the assurances can be made, and all belonging to his portion he is contented shall go towards the payment of these debts. Prays the Lords to move His Majesty for an extension of his royal protection until the end of Michaelmas term next. He is the more encouraged to become a suitor for this favour in that the land is not liable to these debts, nor he engaged for a great part of them. [1 p.]
120. Petition of Richard Alport to the Commissioners of the Admiralty. That for 16 years he has been employed in serving His Majesty's Navy with flags and ensigns. The principal officers of the Navy know how efficiently he has performed this service even when money for the same was not so duly paid as now. Prays them to give order that he may have the sole employment for this service, which he will duly execute. [½ p.]
121. Petition of Edmond Berryman, mariner, to Sir John Lambe, Sir N. Brent, and others. That he had late a suit in the Admiralty Court against Richard Baple and William Palmer, merchants, and others, Defendants, concerning wages and freight to him for a voyage with them, the which suit was depending for four years, and finally sentence given in his side. The Defendants, being very potent rich men, have appealed to the Court of Delegates, intending to weary out petitioner. Having almost consumed his poor estate in prosecuting this suit, prays respite of time for payment of the fees to your worships until this suit shall be finally ended. [2/3 p.]
122. Memorandum by William, Marquis of Northampton, for the Council. Desiring the Lords to write their letters to the Deputy-Lieutenants of Denbighshire, commanding them to bind over some of the most refractory in refusing payment of assessments for supplying the deficiencies in magazine for powder and shot, the names of whom they have certified, to appear before their Lordships to answer it, which if the defaulters neglect to do, he thinks their Lordships will see fit to send a pursuivant for them. [¾ p.]
123. Sir Francis Willoughby, Sir Thomas Morton, and Sir James Scott, to the Council. Recommending the case of Captain Robert Smith, who had experienced great losses and sufferings in the late Cadiz voyage, and was shot in the thigh at the Isle of Rhé. Enclosing,
123. i. Copies of certificates and testimonies under the hands of the Earls of Essex and Newport. [Copy. 1 p.]
124. Report made by William Boswell, Clerk Extraordinary, to the Council. That he has considered of the quarter books of the Office of the Ordnance, and particularly examined the exceptions exhibited against the same by Sir John Heydon, Lieutenant of that office. Finds that the quarter books for divers preceding years, and those which are at present made out in discompt of the yearly allowance or ordinary of 6,000l. per annum assigned to that office, in their title, form, subject, and end, are repugnant to His Majesty's Seal Dormant and the instructions of the Commis sioners for that office, which prohibit the officers to exceed the said sum in any one year. The various sums surcharged, often amounting to many thousand pounds, appear to have been employed neither according to His Majesty's Privy Seal nor the Instructions of the Commissioners. Provisions are charged upon His Majesty's payment without warrant, and great sums contrary to the express order of the Lord Treasurer and Chancellor of the Exchequer. The accompts of weight, measure, and price very confusedly kept. Prices of provisions generally very excessive. Provisions proper to one Privy Seal have been charged and paid for upon other several Privy Seals. Some payments upon the ordinary have been put off for years for others which had no right claim upon the ordinary. These points he conceives very worthy of the Lords' consideration, for His Majesty's honour and service. Underwritten,
124. i. After the return of this report the officers were convented before the Lord Cottington and the AttorneyGeneral, and so far convinced as themselves became suitors that they might be permitted to rectify the Quarter Books then in question, which upon promise of reformation was granted, but in lieu of correcting the errors the officers retracted their promise, and without the subscription, approbation, or privity of the Lieutenant, to whom it properly and solely belongs, they caused the same books surreptitiously to be delivered into His Majesty's Receipt [of the Exchequer] without any alteration. In which perverse disposition they professed themselves resolved to persist until the Lords shall expressly order the contrary. [1 p.]
125. An Act for reformation of abuses committed in the Court of Marshalsea and for limitation of the same [5 Jac. 1. See Lords Journals ii., 508, 516.] It is described in the margin as "The true copy of the Bill depending in the Higher House of Parliament against the Marshalsea." Subjoined,
125. i. Objections to the preamble of the Bill.
125. ii. Objections to the law.
125. iii. These are the benefits, amongst many others, which the Commonwealth receiveth by the Court of Marshalsea. It is therefore prayed the jurisdiction of this Court may still continue as it hath been used time out of mind, and not be altered by this new Bill.
[These copies probably have reference to the alterations made in that Court in the sixth year of Charles I., when the Curia Palatii was erected by Letters Patent and made a Court of Record, with power to try all personal actions, its jurisdiction extending 12 miles about Whitehall.]
126. Memorandum of public business, found among the Conway Papers. To entreat Lord President [Conway] to send for Sir Henry Martin and to deal with him either for a present sum or a yearly portion out of the Prerogative Court towards the planting of wood and timber trees in church lands and in His Majesty's particular lands, according to that trust and charge which is committed to the petitioner, R[ichard] D[aye] [see Vol. CLIX., No. 23] by letters under the Signet. These are pious uses, and Sir Henry Martin, as Judge of that Court, usually gives forth money to such uses out of receipts for letters of administration. He gave lately towards the mending of the highway at Lambeth and towards paving of their streets in Windsor. At the hearing of the cause of the impropriations lately at the Council Table it was agreed by the Lords that a certain yearly portion of money might be issuing out of that Court toward the purchasing of impropriations. And though the general collection for that purpose be not yet ordered, nevertheless the petitioner intends to collect privately for it, and therewith also to travail for the plantation of woods, the only stay whereof is the want of maintenance, and if His Majesty were rich it would be better for him to give 10,000l. than to lose any one year in the work of plantation. Sir H. Martin, in furthering this request, would do a work pleasing to God and pleasing and profitable to the King and State, both to the Church and Commonwealth. [Richard] Amherst, Serjeant-at-Law, is of opinion that the Prerogative Court may well afford 2,000l. yearly toward the purchasing of impropriations. And if so toward the work, then somewhat to him that travails therein, to the end that nothing may be deducted out of the collections for allowance of fees. [1 p.]
127. Articles to be administered to Sir Thomas Jay, [Master of the Armoury,] by the Commissioners of the King's Armouries. Touching [a grant lately obtained by him of all the old armour in the Tower]. You are required to certify the number and value of the old armours at the time of your entry into the office of His Majesty's Armoury, and how many you have since sold. Whether did you find more than 1,000 armours, which were returned from the expedition to the Isle of Rhé and never employed in service ? What number of armours were there bought in the Low Countries and never employed ? Did you command any serviceable armours to be brought out of the King's armoury to the house of Oliver Duncombe, to be conveyed out of the Tower ? Did you know that Sir Allen Apsley took bonds or recognizances in his lifetime for John Cowper's appearance at the Middlesex Sessions House, there to answer his felonious taking of the King's armours out of the armoury in the Tower ? Did you undertake to suppress Cowper's recognizance taken as aforesaid, upon condition that Cowper should surrender his patent of Surveyor's place of the armoury; as also to clear a debt of 60l. which you then owed to him ? Did you, after Cowper's surrender of that place, receive 160l. of Joseph Butler to obtain for him the Surveyor's place; and did you not know before such agreement with Butler that one Rawlinson had the reversion of the fee belonging to that place ? [2/3 p.]
128. Articles [propounded by Roger Falkener] to be administered on His Majesty's behalf by the Commissioners of the King's Armouries to the following persons:—
To John Cowper, late Surveyor of His Majesty's Armoury in the Tower: Have you been an officer in the armoury at the Tower from 1607 to 1628, and have you not as well had the charge of all armours coming in as going out of that armoury ? Have you not lent or sold out of the armoury to divers persons the following, viz., 19 horsemen's armours, 306 corselets, and 122 "curates" for footmen, and if so, to whom ? Have you not sold 207 pair of "powldrons" for footmen's armour, and if so, to whom ?
To John Rowdon: Whether have you a patent to enjoy the clerk's place of His Majesty's Armoury, and if so of what date ? What horse or footmen's armours have you borrowed out of the Tower ?
To William Crouch, Thomas Stephens, Rowland Foster, and Thomas Curson: Whether have you received any armours being newly translated out of the armoury, and who gave you warrant or leave so to do ? Have you not received and retained any old backs and breast pieces of old armour out of the Tower ?
To Abraham Sissers [Sizers], Miles Sara, Augustine Crips, and Richard Alison: Do you know Robert Thurby, a late workman in the armoury at the Tower, to make choice of certain "vambraces and powldrons" for horsemen's armours in the armoury ?
To William Crouch: Have you received to your own use any "close head pieces, powldrons, and vambraces" for horsemen's armours out of the armoury ? [1 p.]
129. Interrogatories similar to the preceding, but with some slight alterations, endorsed by Secretary Coke, "Falkener's interrogatories." [2 pp.]
130. Articles similar in most respects to the preceding and for the same persons. Those to be addressed to John Cowper differ considerably, e.g., Have you continued an officer in the Tower from 1626; if so, have you had the charge and keeping of all armours coming in and going out of the armoury ? What number of footmen's armours do you know translated by John Piwell, armourer, for King James's use in the lifetime of Sir Henry Lee, Master of the King's Armoury ? To examine Abraham Sizers as to what he knows of the master armourers of London, for he has said great words in company and he knows much of them. [2 pp.]
131. Notes [by Secretary Coke in reference to the case of Dr. Jerome Beale, Master of Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, and the complaints against him]. That where a certain number of Fellows is fixed by statute, their præ-elections are utterly forbidden. Authorities quoted in proof of this. [½ p.]
132. Account of money paid to John Phillips, late soldier in Guernsey, and what remains due to him. Total received, 21l. 1s. 1d.; remaining due to him, 1l. 11s. 7d. So he has received his whole pay, less 31s. 7d., though the King has paid but for ten months. [1 p.]
133. List of the names of Lieutenants of the Tower from the reign of Henry VIII. till Charles I., both inclusive. [1¼ pp.]
134. Notes endorsed in Laud's hand, "The feofment of Norwich." Names of the 12 trustees for [advancement of] the religion in Norwich and Norfolk. These trustees in their orders which they have framed, have set down divers qualifications for the men [preachers] whom they intend to provide for, as that they must be graduates, conformable to the orders of the Church, &c., but this only to the eye of the world. They have gathered up among good people 200l., which they have sent up to "our prototrustees in London," who will pay to one Bridges, an absurd and turbulent fellow, by the way of Christian usury, 20l. per cent. yearly. That which they call at London spiritual preaching he calls preaching by expressions. [2 pp.]
135. Regulations and instructions by the Bishop of Peterborough with reference to a lecture established at the church of Kettering, co. Northampton. I am content that a lecture shall be preached as heretofore by the divines herein named. [In margin]: Except there be an order, that every Friday shall be supplied by one of the lecture, all will be to little purpose, for by a new trick, Christmas, Easter, Whitsuntide, and the Long Vacation are made non-le[cture]. And then inconformable factious strangers supply the place and mar all that is made at other times. Some of the names of the clergymen are annotated in the margin, e.g., "He is idle and will not hold." [Sheet of paper.]
136. List in Secretary Dorchester's hand specifying the several orders of monks and friars; when and from whom they had their origin or commencement. [Latin. 5 pp.]
137. Report representing the present state of matters connected with the management and arrangement of the office of the Great Wardrobe. That there is wanting of the ordinary assignment for this year since 15th April last, 4,100l., whereof 3,000l. was received by the Master [Earl of Denbigh] of the Wardrobe or his deputy during the time of the delaying of the establishment of the orders; and 1,100l. has been issued since by Sir Bevis Thelwall, [Clerk of the Wardrobe,] contrary to the orders, for things due in the preceding year, whereby the tradesmen, who have delivered in their wares in this year (which has been a time of great charges, by reason of the provisions made for the Queen's lying-in and for the nursery, and for want of other provisions, which should have been furnished in former years but have only been supplied since 15th April) are very much prejudiced and almost discouraged from further service. Besides, the clerks of the [several] wardrobes and stables do much suffer in their credit, who upon taking these wares for His Majesty's service do subscribe the tradesmen's bills and books to see them satisfied for the same. That by the joining of the clerks of the wardrobes and stables with the Master of the Wardrobe and his deputy in the prizing of the tradesmen's bills, there has been much saved to the King of what was formerly allowed, and no man justly discontented. The tradesmen now, seeing the money otherwise disposed of that should give them satisfaction, do much complain that their bills were abated and that they have no certainty of their money. That by reason of the differences between the Deputies of the Wardrobe and Sir Bevis Thelwall, 2,000l., part of the assignment payable out of the Court of Wards, which should have been paid in at All-Hallowtide, is not yet received; the receipt of other money due to the Wardrobe is much neglected. That the increase of liveries consumes a great part of the assignment, and much prejudices the King's service for emptions. That whereas Sir Bevis Thelwall pretends a weariness of being joined with the Deputy of the Wardrobe for the receipt and issuing of money, and labours to bring in Mr. Grimsditch in his stead, who, if admitted, would not undertake that charge without an allowance from the King for it, and so bring a charge upon the King to no purpose. If Sir Bevis should relinquish the office it would be well to confer it upon the clerks of the wardrobes and stable, both or either of whom would perform it faithfully without additional charge. This I say that His Majesty may be pleased to trust his own servant before a stranger, not out of any desire I have of the employment to gain by it, but for the advancement of the King's service. [1½ pp.]
138. Particulars of the case of Edward Prince, Plaintiff, versus Thomas and Ellinor Woodward and George Helliar, Defendants, in the Court of Star Chamber. The Bill is for supposed selling of iron by the Defendants, being ironmongers, with false weights, in order to undersell the Plaintiff and others of that trade, charging 14l. per ton, whereas the Plaintiff and others selling good weight could not afford it under 14l. 5s. the ton. And the Bill contains three particular charges, besides a general charge since August, 4 Car. The substance of the Plaintiff's proofs. The substance of the proofs for the Defendants. [1 p.]
139. Copies of three letters, with name of writer or date. One is addressed to Mr. Hulbert, and another to William Noy. In the letter to Hulbert the writer desires him to cause the letters he sends by this bearer to be delivered to his cousin Noy; also entreats him to sue out the writer's patent for the shrievalty of Cornwall, and to procure a warrant to discharge the present Sheriff from his office, and cause it to be delivered to him. [1½ pp.]
140. Fragment bearing this endorsement: "Richard Preston's petition to the Governors of the Charterhouse." [See Vol. CLXVI., No. 46.]