Volume 9: August 1650

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Interregnum, 1650. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1876.

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'Volume 9: August 1650', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Interregnum, 1650, (London, 1876) pp. 263-314. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/interregnum/1650/pp263-314 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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August 1650

Aug. 1. Order in Parliament—upon report from the Council of State by Sir Hen. Mildmay, that they, having discovered a design of great danger to Parliament, gave order for a search and seizure of all the horses in the city and parts adjacent, to prevent their being used by those engaged in such design:—that the House approves of what the Council has done, and what has been done by the several militias, and other officers and persons employed in seizing and securing of horses. [I. 88, p. 36.]
Aug. 1. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. Col. Matthew Alured to be colonel of the regiment of foot which was raised by Major Geo. Gill.
2. Mr. Bond to attend the Irish Committee, and take care that the provisions ordered for the army in Scotland are hastened.
3. The instructions to be sent to the Generals near Lisbon to be considered next Monday.
4. To write Col. Alured concerning his taking the command of a regiment, desiring him to pursue orders sent to Col. Gill.
5. The papers of Sir Thomas Wroth and others to be considered to-morrow.
6. Piccadilly House assigned to Col. Berkstead, for quartering as many of his soldiers as he thinks fit.
7. To write the Lord General of the resolution of Parliament concerning the removal of Col. Gill, and to desire him to give a commission to Col. Matthew Alured to command in his place.
8. All the doors opening into both the Spring Gardens, except the door out of the house of Lord Edward Howard, and that of Mynheer Schaeph, to be shut up, and the doing thereof referred to Major Gen. Harrison.
9. Major Gen. Harrison and Col. Berkstead to appoint guards to particular places in Whitehall which are of consequence, and may be easily forced.
10. Col. Wm. Eyre, prisoner in Warwick Castle, to be released, on recognizances in 1,000l. to appear before Council within 20 days after summons, take the engagement, and be of good behaviour.
11. Lord Grey to go to county Leicester, to forward the settling of the militia according to the late Act of Parliament.
13. To write the Countess of Leicester to repair to her own house at Penshurst, to receive the further order of Council concerning the removal of the late King's children, who are under her charge.
14. The committee for examinations or the Lord President to examine such prisoners as Col. Berkstead shall apprehend, and to dispose of them as they deserve.
15. The letter of the Lord Deputy of Ireland, from the leaguer before Waterford, referred to the Irish Committee.
16. The justices of peace for county Leicester to proceed in the desire of Sir Wolstan Dixie according to the Act of Parliament. [I. 8, pp. 34–36.]
Aug. 1.
Whitehall.
125. Council of State to the Navy Commissioners. Having occasion to use 600 or 700 tons more of shipping to carry provisions to Berwick, we desire you to freight, as formerly, so many ships as necessary. If they be ships that carry some force, it will be the better, in regard the ships for convoy may be sometimes otherwise employed. And as we shall frequently have occasion to send provisions as aforesaid, we desire you from time to time to freight such and so many vessels as you shall be desired by the Admiralty Committee, and to enter into charter party with them, and we will take care to see them satisfied here, upon conclusion of the voyage, and on returning certificates of the delivery of their lading. We also desire that the ships now to be freighted may be ready to take in their lading on Monday morning next, to which end we have appointed Thos. Hardingham, master of the Thomas of Yarmouth, and Peter Dudgeon, master of the Patience of Yarmouth to attend you. [1 page.]
Aug. 1. [Irish Committee. Day's Proceedings.]
As there will be occasion for some time to freight vessels weekly, for carrying provisions to Berwick, the Committee think the annexed letter ought to be reported to the Council of State, to be sent to the Navy Commissioners.
The Council of State having, by the annexed warrant of 10th May last, ordered the Treasurers-at-War to pay 500l. to Benjamin Whitcombe (out of the 4,000l. upon the 105,000l. upon Goldsmiths' Hall, over and above the moneys appointed to be sent out of that Treasury into Ireland) according to a bill drawn upon Council by Mr. Walters and Capt. Cook, which the treasurers refuse to do, as there is only 3,500l. remaining of the said 105,000l., and therefore desire that the warrant may run to pay the said 500l. out of the said 3,500l., the Committee report that the first warrant should be taken in and cancelled, and a new warrant issued to the Treasurers to pay Whitcombe 500l. out of the 3,500l.
The Lord Deputy having contracted with Major George Walters to carry over 500 recruits to Ireland, he should give security for raising, marching, and transporting them to the waterside at his own charge, and without disorder or free-quartering; and thereupon he should have orders for beating drums to raise them, and 500l. out of the moneys to be sent the Lord Deputy.
Upon consideration of the statement of Major or Lieut.-Col. Westmorland, referred to this Committee by the Council of State,—that in March 1647, he contracted with the Committee then sitting at Derby House, to carry over 600 recruits to Ireland, and for performance entered into a bond; that in June 1648, he sent 120 men, and at several other times brought to the waterside the said number of 600 men, in order to their transportation, but by reason of the disturbances then in those parts, they ran away to other employments, to his great loss and expense: that in May 1649, he raised nearly 300 men, and brought them to the waterside in three companies, and was endeavouring to complete his said number, but was commanded by Council and the Lord Lieutenant to go with such three companies to Derry, then besieged by the Scots, lest a place of such importance should be lost, which he accordingly did, to the great encouragement of the besieged forces, which three companies and 120 men formerly transported, made 400 men.—In regard whereof, and as the Major continued to raise and did transport the full number of 600 recruits, and as the money ordered him for raising them, was placed upon the Excise in course, which he was necessitated to sell at half the value, to carry on the service, and for the encouragement of others to obey all commands cheerfully, this Committee thinks that order ought to be given by Council for cancelling and delivering up his said bond.
The Lord Deputy of Ireland having signified that the forces in Ireland are in great want of medicaments, whereby many of them have perished, and desiring 30 surgeons' chests to be provided, and sent for the army there; and it being lately reported from this Committee, and approved by Council, that 10 surgeons' chests should be sent to Ulster, for the forces under Sir Charles Coote, this Committee thinks that 20 more chests should be provided and sent over, and that order should be given to Thomas Laxton, apothecary, to furnish the 10 for Ulster, and 20 more to be sent to the Lord Deputy, to be distributed as he shall think fit, at 15l. per chest, to be paid out of the 10,000l. for incident charges for Ireland, due upon the 2,000,000l. (?). Ordinance on the Excise, and that order be sent to Surgeons' Hall for viewing the said chests, and judging of the goodness of the medicines and their price. [I. 8, pp. 37–41.]
Aug. 1. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Order that the letter of Mr. Holland, one of the Navy Commissioners, concerning Messrs. Bright and Heyward be reported to the Council of State.
Order that the petition of Capt. Wm. Penn, late Vice Admiral of the Irish [coast], desiring the pay of Admiral during the time of that service, as others have had before, be referred to the Navy Commissioners, to certify what precedent they have for allowance of an Admiral's pay to the Vice-Admiral or Commander-in-Chief on the Irish coast.
Order that Wm. Dunkley and Thomas Dower, seamen belonging to the Mary of London, attend to-morrow afternoon, concerning the information given in by them against Capt. Philip Holland and John Williams, gunner, for embezzling two barrels of powder, and that Holland and Williams also attend.
Order that the collectors for prize goods attend to-morrow afternoon. [I. 123, p. 408.]
Aug 1/11.
Middleburgh.
126. Jonsonus [Jo. Ayton] to Sec. Nicholas, Utrecht. Having received a letter from an honest fellow at Falkland, where His Majesty's present residence is, I communicate the particulars, being the latest and most certain that I can hear, though it may be that Major Boswell, who was sent thither by Lord Percy, and is lately returned, may have brought more mystical, whereof you or my Lord Hopton will hardly be made participant.
His Majesty was 22 days at sea, by contrary winds, and by a very great providence, escaped the Parliament ships; for as he came to land, four of them had only gone out of the same bay three or four hours before, a Scotch mist (sometimes profitable) falling down, and taking away their view, but both being visible at one time to those on shore; the one going away southward, and the other coming in from the North, made their distance larger. The Scots' history observes the like providence in his great grandmother's escape upon her return from France, after her first husband's death. I pray God he prove more fortunate, and some of these that profess for him more loyal, the scene being much altered for the worse in all the three kingdoms, and all who are truly loyal borne down with an usurped tyrannical force, and made unable to perform their allegiance, further than by prayers and wishes.
The people's demonstrations of joy were generally great upon his landing, but none of the better sort permitted access by the Commissioners, but such as were of Argyle's faction. He stayed three days in the bog of Gicht, three miles from his landing, a house belonging to the Marquis of Huntley, now garrisoned by Argyle, until Argyle was advertised (or the Estates as they speak) and then a messenger was sent to discharge [the] D[uke of] Hamilton, Lauderdale, Brainford, and Sinclair the kingdom; notwithstanding they remained thereabouts, relinquishing His Majesty, who went the fourth day to Strathbogie, another house of the Marquis of Huntley, now also by them garrisoned. The fifth day he came to Dunnotar, belonging to the Earl Marshall, who, being of the new engagement, was advertised by the Commissioners to remove himself, and not to come near the King. The sixth day, being Saturday, he lay two nights at Kinnaird, belonging to the Earl of Southesk, where King James lay a fortnight when he was last in that kingdom, his son, the Lord Carnegy, being taken prisoner at Preston, and by an English order ("which corresponded then with the argathelien faction") banished both kingdoms for a time, and now prorogated by a Scots' order. The seventh day he was lodged at Dundee, the second town of that kingdom. The eighth day he lay at St. Andrews, the olim chief metropolitan city, and first university; and from thence on the ninth day, he arrived at night at his own house at Falkland, where he stays, having a little park with deer and fair hills about it for hunting. It was from thence King James hunted to the Earl of Gowrie's house at Perth, 10 miles distant, where the conspiracy was laid, and God grant His Majesty may be as fortunate.
The next day after, the Marquis of Argyle and some of the committee of Estates and kirk, came and saluted His Majesty, and after some conference, declared an order which they had from the Estates, to remove such as are contained in the list, which troubled His Majesty, and much lessened the hopes they conceived from their good entertainment till then. Some you will think are well served for their juggling complying, and they may haply now judge others to be, if not wiser, honester than themselves.
The King has signed the Covenants, national and solemn, and I believe all that are with him, and is proclaimed to the admission of the execution of his kingly office, a new form of their own making, never heard of before, except in their first proclamation, debarring him from it, and he is to be crowned at Edinburgh, in the beginning of their next session of Parliament, 15th August, if Cromwell does not prevent it with his army, as is by some apprehended. They are raising forces to encounter him, as the poor people are made to believe, excluding still both old and new malignants, and I pray God there be fair dealing, that it come not to another Preston business.
The ministers, like John of Leyden and Knapperdolint, tell the infatuated people that it is God who must do his own work, and it is not the strength of man that can carry it. Cromwell has written to Sir Archibald Johnston, Sir John Chieslie, and Sir James Stewart, Mayor of Edinburgh, with "grace, peace, and mercy to all the saints of Scotland," whereby he conceives himself sure of a party there, and I believe will not be deceived; D[uke] Hamilton and Lauderdale have sent a petition to the Estates' committee and kirk, offering all satisfaction, provided they may be permitted to live privately in their own houses in the country. Some write that Lauderdale will be admitted, and D. Hamilton confined for a time to the Isle of Arran, which is in the West, near Dumbarton, where he may live like a prince. This session of Parliament, it is thought, will modify some of their banishments, wherein Argyle will not be seen to be the sole actor, and seems to His Majesty to be much against the rigour of it, though he be the only author of it. The furious instrumental ministers are made to bear the envy of all. Brainford is at Edinburgh, drinking as fast as ever, until he sees what Parliament determines to do with him.
It is certain the Irish are totally routed by Sir Chas. Coote, and this they have gained by the throwing off Ormond and Inchiquin, and making diversions in His Majesty's party for their own ends. You have seen before this the printed articles between Amsterdam and the Independents of England, which, if true, may produce great alterations.
The House will be more regulated by the session in Parliament about the end of August, and before then, or soon after, it will be known whether there be a real difference between Argyle's party and Cromwell. The Scottish mist cannot long be undissipated.
With a list of 12 English and 7 Scotch noblemen and gentlemen banished from Scotland; of four who are to stay in the kingdom, but not at Court, and of five to stay at Court. [3 pages.]
Aug. 1. 127. Indenture of assignment by Arthur Stock, of Chancery Lane, county Middlesex, and Joan, wife of Symon Corneck, Virginia planter, to Geo. Haycock, citizen and comb maker of London, for 43l. of the residue of the term of a lease for eight years, at 8l. a year, of the shop, rooms, cellar, &c., of Leicester or Essex House, St. Clement Danes, without Temple Bar, which lease was granted by Thomas and Ann Weedon, of Ashridge, and Elizabeth Bentley, of Beconsfield, county Bucks, widow, to Symon Corneck, of St. Clement Danes, tailor, in 1645, for 9¾ years, two months and two weeks. [1 sheet.]
Aug. 2. Order in Parliament that the Act inhibiting trade and traffic with Scotland be referred to the Council of State, to see the same published with beat of drum and sound of trumpet. [I. 88, p. 37.]
Aug. 2. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. Lord Kerry to have liberty to go to Bath for two months, on security and recognizances in 2,000l., to be of good behaviour, and to appear within 20 days after summons by Council.
2. The petition of Arnoll Wintell and other mariners formerly employed in the service referred to the Irish Committee.
3. The petition of Ambrose Rock to be returned to him, and he referred to Parliament as the proper place to make his address.
4. The petition of Capt. John Greene, referred to the Admiralty judges.
5. To write Sir Arthur Hesilrigge that 3,000 arms are to be sent to him with speed, and that order is given for getting ready 2,000 more.
6. The Ordnance Committee to provide 2,000 more arms to be sent to Newcastle.
7. Sir Wm. Masham added to the Ordnance Committee.
8. The Committee for Examinations to search after parcels of arms in the hands of several persons in and about the city, as they may employ them to the prejudice of the State, and if they find any, they are to report to Council how to prevent the making of more, and the using of these.
9. The Irish Committee to consider as to procuring pay for another regiment of foot to be taken on to the establishment; Capt. Blackwell be sent for to attend that Committee at 7 a.m. to-morrow.
11. The names offered by Col. Heane to have Militia commissions for Dorsetshire.
12. Also those offered from the Militia Commissioners for Essex.
13. Dionysius Wakerin and W. Harlakenden added to the Militia Commissioners for Essex.
15. Report that—as the ship Patience was freighted by Col. Wm. Willoughby, on 18th December, for two or six months, at 90l. a month, and employed to transport treasure from Chester to Dublin, and did not return to the river by 17th July, Jas. Ansdell, master and part owner, should only receive freight for six months, one half being 270l. out of moneys on the ordinance for Ireland, the other half respited till it appears whether Walley paid him anything on a Council warrant for furnishing him with 100l. if needful. [I. 8, pp. 42–44.]
Aug. 2. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Order that as, upon an information of misdemeanor against Philip Holland, commander, and Jno. Williams, gunner of the Falcon, they are suspended, Capt. Samuel Howett go on board the Falcon at Gravesend, and bring her up to Deptford; the commander of Tilbury Fort to give him all necessary assistance.
Order on reference by the Council of State to this Committee and the Admiralty Judges of the petition of James Corbett,—who pleads that he discovered the Philip of Topsham trading to and holding correspondence with the rebels at Scilly, and other places in rebellion; that by his industry, the ship is adjudged lawful prize, and that he has been at great charge in the prosecution, and begs a moiety thereof,—that the Admiralty Judges grant him the moiety, or such part of the said ship and goods, when they are condemned, as is customary; and if they have no power to give petitioner relief as to his charges, they are to report what is fit to be done.
Order on reference by the Council of State of the petition of Capt. Wm. Penn, late Vice-admiral and commander-in-chief on the Irish coast,—stating that he was commanded by the committee at Derby House to receive on board the Assurance, then under his command, Lord Inchiquin's son, Lieut.-Col. Beecher, and divers others, and transport them to Ireland, which he accordingly did, and also received on board Sir Wm. Fenton, Col. Phaire, and several colonels, captains, and others; and that by reason of their long stay on board, he is out of purse nearly 100l. for provisions, &c., for which he has not received any satisfaction;—that in consideration of the above, as also of petitioner's good service, and great charges as Vice-admiral and commander-in-chief on the Irish coast for nine months, as also of the letter of the Lord Deputy of Ireland, certifying his eminent and faithful service, he well deserves 200l. recompence, which is to be speedily paid by the collectors for prize goods, out of the moneys formerly ordered to be given as rewards in medals, &c. to commanders and mariners who have done good service at sea; Col. Purefoy to report this to Council.
Order that the Ordnance officers attend on Monday to give an account in what readiness the guns and carriages are for the six new frigates. [I. 123, pp. 410, 411.]
Aug. 2. Admiralty Committee to Col. Deane. Having received informations of the frequent concourse of the enemies' ships in the Channel, from the Downs to the Land's End, and of the many losses the English have sustained thereby, we desire you to order some of the nimblest frigates under your command to ply along the Channel, and keep a constant correspondence with the governors of the Isle of Wight, Weymouth, Portland, Dartmouth, Plymouth, and Pendennis, whereby the commanders of those ships that ply that way may receive better information for their more exact proceedings; the said commanders, as they pass, to send in to the governors of the Isle of Wight, as pirates and pickeroons frequently lurk and shelter about that island. [I. 123, p. 411.]
Aug. 3. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. The letter directed to the Lord General to be sent to the Irish Committee to be opened by them, and they to do therein as they shall see cause.
2. Essex House to be used for quartering such soldiers as Col. Berkstead shall appoint, and a warrant to be issued, and notice given to the housekeeper that the house may be fitted up.
3. The warrant formerly given for quartering soldiers in Piccadilly House to be taken off.
4. The Committee for Examinations to examine prisoners brought before them, and to commit or set them at liberty as they shall see cause, and consider what fees ought to be allowed to the serjeant.
5. To write the Militia Commissioners for county Oxford.
6. The keeper of the Bull Tavern to be ordered to make up the passage out of his house into Spring Garden.
7. Major General Harrison to have power to shut up all the doors opening into St. James' Park, of which he cannot have assurance that they shall not be made use of to the prejudice of the peace, and to report to Council who they are that he allows to have doors.
8. The surveyor of works to observe Major-General Harrison's directions concerning the making up of doors opening into Spring Garden and the Park.
10. To write the Militia Commissioners for county Salop, approving of what has been done by them in settling their militia, and desire them to proceed according to the direction of the late Act in raising the money.
11. Sir Arthur Hesilrigge to continue the stay of the French ship until further order, and send up the matter of fact concerning her to Council.
12. The business concerning the removal of the late King's children to be considered next Monday, and Council to be specially summoned to meet.
13. Col. Sydenham to send the names of persons fit to be commissioners of the militia for that place; to write him that Council approves of what he has done in commissionating some gentlemen there to command; as to the horses in the Dutch ship, he is to stay them unless he can receive satisfaction that they are not intended for any place where they may be prejudicial to the commonwealth.
14. Sir Wm. Howard to have license for 10 days to attend the assizes in Essex, as witness in a suit at law.
16. Order to be given to the Militia Commissioners for Lancashire to march one regiment of their militia to Carlisle, for securing the northern parts from invasion by the Scots, as they shall receive orders from the Lord General, Sir Arthur Hesilrigge, and Col. Fitch; and also to provide one month's pay for the same, and Council will provide pay for that regiment, for the residue of the time they shall be in actual service. A like order to be sent to Yorkshire, for one regiment of horse and one of foot.
17. Capt. Andrew Ellis to secure Hawarden Castle, Flintshire, and have an allowance of 18 private soldiers, one serjeant, and two corporals for securing it, to be part of the establishment under command of Col. Carter at Conway, and Col. Carter to discharge the like number of those under his command, so that the establishment may not be increased; Capt. Ellis to secure all the arms and ammunition in the said Castle, and return a speedy account. [I. 8, pp. 45–7.]
Aug. 3/13.
Jersey.
128. Nicholson, alias Dean Stuart, to Secretary Nicholas. Thanks for yours from Utrecht of 9/19 July, and especially for your counsel to me for my stay about the Duke of York, because it has confirmed me in what I was before resolved on, having been for some weeks received into His Highness' favour, upon his special command, and oft receiving favours which I cannot deserve. I showed to him your enclosed paper, but to very few else.
Our news here from Scotland and the foreign parts is so good that, if I could believe it, I might be much eased of some heavy thoughts which, I find by your letter, do not trouble me alone. We hear the King is well received by all orders of his people; that he is crowned; that he has an army of 15,000 upon the Borders; and that it is so strong that Cromwell does not dare to advance any further than Newcastle; nay, that Cromwell, having received either a blow or a good brush, has retired back to York.
Mr. Hollis, who lies upon the French coast near us, offers to wager the King will be crowned in England before Michaelmas. But all this notwithstanding, I shall remain much perplexed, not only until I know these to be certain truths, but until I see arms in honest men's hands, though all these relations were well confirmed.
The Duke has not had any motion made to him concerning his going into Scotland, for ought I can learn, and if any such motion should be made, it would be long thought on before it would take. Lord Byron is come to us, and I conceive we shall shortly go to Paris, and thence to the Low Countries, where I hope to have the happiness of waiting on you, and discoursing of some things that are not so safe in letters. [1 page.]
Aug. 3.
Berwick.
129. Col. G. Fenwick to Jno. Webb, of Newcastle. Thos. Harris, of the Hope of London, has come into Berwick Road, and would have come into the port to deliver his lading, but it being provision for the army, I ordered him to repair to Rear-Admiral Hall, now about Musselborough, attending the General's commands with the army; I desire he may be paid his freight. [2/3 page.]
Aug. 3.
Berwick.
130. Like note for William Bigsby, master of the Mary Ann of Aldborough. [¾ page.]
Aug. 5. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. To write the bailiffs of Yarmouth to take the personal recognizance of Gresham Page, and discharge him.
3. The committee that meets with the army officers to consider the offer made by Capt. Rippon, late governor of Lancaster, for raising a regiment of horse, and also what other means can be found for keeping open the passage between the borders of England and the English army in Scotland, and to report to-morrow.
4. Sir Gilbert Pickering added to the above committee.
5. The said committee to consider the present condition of Dunster Castle, and whether they think fit to repair it, or make it untenable.
6. Major Blackmore's proposals referred to a committee consisting of Lord Lisle, Mr. Bond, the Lord President, Sir Gilbert Pickering, and Sir Wm. Masham.
7. The preparation of the instructions for the Generals of the Fleet riding before Lisbon, to be considered next Wednesday.
10. The petition of certain Dutch women, on behalf of their husbands, now prisoners at Yarmouth, to be sent to the bailiffs there, with directions that if they are satisfied the matter is true, they are to set them at liberty, and let them return to their own country.
11. The petition of William Davison referred to Col. Purefoy, Col. Jones, and Mr. Scott, appointed a committee thereon.
12. To write the Militia Commissioners for Surrey to proceed to the raising of such forces as are appointed by the Act, and to send names for officers, such as are faithful, and have already been well approved of in the service.
13. To send Col. Gill the order of Parliament concerning his discharge from the command of the regiment of foot, and tell him that Col. Allured is appointed colonel of that regiment, which he is to give up to him, and also all such orders as have been sent to him from Council.
14. Mr. Symball to be admitted as one of the messengers of the Council under Mr. Frost, provided that in case of the defect of any of those already allowed, it be not a means of increasing the number of 12 messengers.
15. Mr. Frost to inform himself concerning the assessments laid upon Peterhouse, while a prison, and report the same for further consideration.
16. Mr. Pont, a Scotchman, to have leave to remain here for one month, on security for his good behaviour.
17. Sir Oliver Fleming, master of the ceremonies, to have liberty to abide in the commonwealth.
18. John Durie to have the like liberty.
19. David Fermor to have the like liberty. [I. 8, pp. 48–51.]
Aug. 5. Order of the Admiralty Committee,—on information of William Dunkley and Thomas Dower against Capt. Philip Holland, commander of the Falcon frigate, and John Williams, his gunner, as to handing two barrels of powder out of the said ship,—that the charge is true except as to the sale of the powder, which could not be proved; that the gunner be discharged from his place; that the Navy Commissioners present to the Council of State a fit man to succeed him, and that the behaviour of the Captain be reported to the Council of State. [I. 123, p. 412.]
Aug. 5. Admiralty Committee to the Navy Commissioners. The Irish Committee has represented to us the great want of a ship of force for transporting treasure, men, horses, &c., into Ireland, from Chester and Liverpool, and for plying about the Isle of Man, where pirates and pickeroons lurk, to the great prejudice of trade and passengers that go for Ireland. They informed us of a very fit vessel now at Liverpool, called the Convert, of Liverpool. Confer with her captain as to the terms upon which she may be hired, and whether she is fit for one of the winter guard. [I. 123, p. 413.]
Aug. 5/15.
Utrecht.
Sec. Nicholas to Jos. Jane, at the Hague. Lady Inchiquin came here last night; those with her report that the plague will devour what the sword has not in Ireland. The Kirk in Scotland has put forth a declaration that they will not join with any of the prelatical, which is the royal party. By the time they have exchanged a few blows with Cromwell, they will wish they had joined with all the King's party, and the Irish Catholics also. Fairfax is said to be under restraint. I do not believe that Cromwell has been beaten by the Scots into Newcastle, as the Presbyterians here brag. Mr. Samborne has sent me the King's engagement. He is importunate for the 50 pistoles; I wish you would pay him. Lord Stafford is gone for England, God send him well thence. [Ext. Holland Corresp.]
Aug. 6. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. The Lord President, Mr. Martin, Sir Gilbert Pickering, Sir James Harrington, Col. Jones, Mr. Holland, Sir William Masham, Col. Purefoy, and Mr. Scott, to be a committee to draw up instructions for better ordering the staying in town of the Scots now here, and considering their petitions for stay.
2. The petition of John Bright and Edw. Hayward deferred till Thursday.
3. The petition of John Barnard and Edw. Pitt referred to the Committee which meets with the Army Officers.
4. The petition of — Webb referred to the Committee for Examinations.
5. The Irish Committee to consider as to providing 500,000 weight of biscuit, either at London or other towns lying upon the eastern coast, according to the desire of the Lord General's letter, and to take care that the other provisions formerly ordered, as cheese and horse corn, may be provided and sent away with all speed.
6. To write the Lord General that care is taken for making the provisions required; that Col. Gill is removed from his command by order of Parliament, and that Col. Matthew Alured has been appointed to succeed him, and to desire him to send his commission.
7. The latter part of the Lord General's letter, concerning recruits, referred to the committee which meets with the Army Officers.
8. To write Sir Arthur Hesilrigge, desiring him to do his best endeavours to open the passage between Edinburgh and Berwick, and if he wants forces, care will be taken for sending him a supply.
9. Sir H. Vane to report to Parliament that Council, considering the letter of the Lord General desiring timely provision of money for the army in Scotland, thinks present and effectual order should be taken for that supply, lest the army should be disabled to carry on the work they are engaged in; and that therefore Parliament should consider it with all speed.
10. To write the Militia Commissioners for county Derby that in raising the horse for their militia, they are to serve the same proportions as to estates lying under sequestration as they do to others that are not.
13. The words "to the use of the Commonwealth" to be left out in the warrant to the Serjeant of the Admiralty, for seizing some Portuguese goods on behalf of Mr. Gould.
14. The mares of Sir Thomas Sandys, seized in the general seizure, to be restored to him, he giving security to the Militia Commissioners for Westminster that they shall be forthcoming when called for, and that meantime they shall not be made use to the prejudice of the commonwealth.
15. The Militia Commissioners for Westminster to restore the horse taken from Mr. Gape, apothecary, in the general seizure, Council being satisfied concerning his taking the engagement.
16. Mr. Stevens, clerk of the works, to have 6s. 8d. a day, out of such moneys, and in such manner as the other workmen.
17. Mr. Offley to have liberty to go to Hampton in Middlesex, or elsewhere, within 30 miles of London.
18. The Ordnance Committee to make a speedy supply of arms and ammunition to Poole garrison, and to consider what is further to be done for strengthening it, the condition of it having been represented in a letter from the Governor to Mr. Dove.
19. The former resolutions for removing the late King's children from Penshurst to the Isle of Wight to be pursued, and Anth. Mildmay to follow the instructions given him for performing that service.
20. Sir Thomas Sandys to have liberty to remain in town until further order, on security for his good behaviour in the meantime.
21. The proposition concerning the supply of a magazine to be considered to-morrow.
22. The desire of Mons. Pierre de Beauvoir, for a convoy for a ship of wheat laden at Portsmouth, and designed for Guernsey, referred to the Admiralty Committee.
23. The 320l. ordered as a gratuity for extraordinary service last year to the officers, clerks, messengers, and labourers in the Ordnance Office, to be made up to 400l. and charged on the first 50,000l. of the 200,000l. on the Excise. [I. 8, pp. 51–55.]
Aug. 6. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Order that the articles against Edw. Hayward be heard next Wednesday; that the witnesses, Mr. Palmer, clerk to the Committee for Regulation, Phineas Pett, Jno. Harrison, Wm. Thomson, Major Jno. Browne, Thomas Gardner, and Mr. Scovell, late purser of the Liberty, attend; and that Mr. Hayward be furnished with a copy of the said articles, so as to be able to give in his answer.
Order that the letters from the Ordnance Officers be reported to the Council of State, who are requested to recommend them to the Navy Commissioners, that care may be taken to supply the wants therein mentioned. [I. 123, pp. 413–416.]
Aug. 6. Admiralty Committee to Col. Deane. We find, that the master builders of the six new frigates have not only exceeded their contracts in point of time (by which they were all to have been ready to launch by the end of July) but are much backwarder than we expected; Mr. Pett's, of Ratcliffe, will be ready the last of September, Mr. Johnson's the last of this month, and another the same time; Mr. Pett, of Chatham, having to build two, says he will be ready to launch one the latter end of September, and the other the end of October. We desire you to return the names of commanders and officers fit to be placed upon these frigates, and especially carpenters and boatswains, for the better furthering and fitting of them forth by the time aforesaid. We send the petition and certificates of Wm. Crispin, for a purser's place in one of these frigates. If you find them true, return him as fit to be employed, but remember we thought Thomas Phillips should be purser of the first of these frigates. [I. 123, pp. 416, 417.]
Aug. 6.
Whitehall.
131. Robert Coytmor to the Navy Commissioners. Mr. Pett senior's frigate will be ready to launch 30 September, Capt. Tayler's the beginning of September, Mr. Shish's the 15th inst., Mr. Johnson's the latter end of this month, Mr. Pett's of Chatham, one the latter end of September, and the other of October. The Admiralty Committee desire that nothing wanting to fit them for launching may be withheld by you. The Merehonor is ready to sink, which would be very prejudicial to the river, besides a loss to the State; but she might be made serviceable, if her bottom was built upon; you are to certify thereon, as also your progress in the sale of unserviceable ships. [1 page.]
Aug. 7. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. To write Col. Whetham, Governor of Portsmouth, to certify the quality of the prisoners sent to him from Col. Deane, and of what nation, that further order may be given.
2. Mr. Holland to report to Parliament that Council, considering the present condition of affairs, find it necessary, for the supply and repair of the necessary garrisons, and for furnishing the magazines with provisions, that 100,000l. be provided, and to desire Parliament so to settle the same that a seasonable supply of provisions may be made thereupon.
3. Mr. Frost to pay for 300 of the books entitled the picture of the English Kings.
5. The business of Portugal to be the first business considered to-morrow afternoon.
6. The report of the Guinea Company to be considered next Friday. [I. 8, pp. 57, 58.]
Aug. 7. Committee for Martial Affairs. Day's Proceedings.
Major Gen. Harrison being informed by Lieut.-Col. Salmon, Deputy Governor of Hull, that there are 3,000 unfixed muskets in Clifford's Tower at York, and divers unserviceable pieces of ordnance in the castle yard, and at the several ports of York, the Council of State to be moved to refer it to the Ordnance Committee to issue orders and warrants to bring such muskets and ordnance to Hull, and to empower Col. Salmon to fix the muskets, and lay them up in the magazine there, and convey the unserviceable pieces of ordnance to the Tower, to be recast.
That Major Thos. Rippon be authorised to raise four troops of dragoons, of 100 in each, and be commissioned to command them, and that the officers be named by him, and approved by MajorGeneral Harrison, before presentation to Council. The troop to be admitted into pay for three months, and the major allowed pay for a chaplain, marshal, and surgeon. The troops to be employed in keeping open the passages between Berwick and the head quarters of the army. Capt. Bernard's troop, which is raised by commission from the Lord General, to be mustered and admitted into pay for three months, if Council think fit, and employed upon the same service. The Ordnance Committee to provide dragoon arms for such four troops, and the Army Committee to take care that the said four troops and one troop of horse be duly mustered and paid.
That the number of militia to be formed in North Wales be two troops of horse of 100 each; one troop of dragoons of 100, besides officers, and four companies of foot, of 150 in each company. [I. 8, pp. 58–60.]
Aug. 8. Order in Parliament that 50,000l. be appointed to the use of the army, out of the first money that shall come in by way of doubling on delinquents' lands appointed to be sold.
That such 50,000l. be charged upon the moneys to be raised by the sale of delinquents' estates, for ammunition and such other necessaries in that kind as the Council of State shall think fit. [I. 88, p. 37. Also Vol. IX., No. 132.]
Aug. 8. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. The Irish Committee to provide 8,000 pairs of shoes, to be sent forthwith to the army in Scotland.
2. The Ordnance Committee to take care that 2,500 backs, breasts, and potts are forthwith sent to Newcastle, if in store; if not, they are to provide them.
3. To write Sir Arthur Hesilrigge what has been done for furnishing 2,500 horsemen's arms, and to desire him to raise a regiment of horse, and two of foot, and to do his best endeavour with them, for opening the passage between the army and Berwick, and preventing any irruptions of the Scottish army.
4. The desire of Sir Arthur Hesilrigge, concerning the assigning of the pay due to the force under his command upon the northern counties, recommended to the Army Committee.
5. Sir Hen. Vane to report to Parliament Capt. Wyard's letter, containing a relation of the fight which he maintained at sea, with several of the enemies' ships.
6. The Admiralty Committee to consider the good service of Capt. Wyard and his company, and to order such rewards to them as are allowed by Act of Parliament, and care is to be taken of the wounded.
7. To write Col. Deane, enclosing the letter from the bailiffs of Yarmouth, concerning Capt. Wyard maintaining a fight at sea with his own ship, while Butler and Jones lay still within ken, and came not to his assistance, and to desire him to call those captains to account, before a council of war.
8. The house newly built upon the verge of Tilbury fort to be pulled down.
9. The committee which meets with the army officers to receive Col. Berkstead's account of the defects of Tilbury Fort, and consider as to fortifying thereof, and of a fit person as governor.
10. The Ordnance Committee to take care that Tilbury Fort is supplied with the necessary arms and ammunition for its defence.
11. The petition of Simon Bayley referred to the Admiralty Judges.
12. Col. Reed's paper, representing the condition of Poole Garrison, referred to the Ordnance Committee. [I. 8, pp. 61–63.]
Aug. 8. Irish Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Upon considering the letter from the Lord Deputy of Ireland, of the 21st ult., proposing means for supplying vacancies of inferior officers in the several regiments there, according to order of Council of the 1st inst.,—as his Lordship has sent hither Major Shepard, for finding out and entertaining honest and fit officers for vacant places—this committee think that the Major should present a list of such officers as he has instructions for, that if approved, some progress may be made for their transportation, with such numbers of men as are competent to recruit the several regiments they are to serve in.
And as Major Shepard is specially recommended to raise a company of firelocks of 100 or 120 men, besides officers, at 13d. a day each, a major's pay for himself, with some increase of pay for his lieutenant, ensign, and non-commissioned officers, his Lordship being confident that if such an allowance be given, the Major will raise and uphold a company of men of such a condition as will be a nursery of honest and faithful men to be made officers of foot in future vacancies;—to recommend to Council that orders be given as is desired for raising and marching the said company of firelocks, and that all the said charges be defrayed out of the moneys appointed to be sent to the Lord Deputy for the pay of the forces in Ireland; the Lord Deputy to allow Major Shephard, and the other officers and soldiers of the said company of firelocks, such entertainment, upon their landing, as he shall think fit. [I. 8, pp. 63, 64.]
2. The horses stayed in the Isle of Wight, belonging to some Dutch merchants, to be released, and a letter written to the governor there to that purpose.
3. Lord Vaux, giving security in 2,000l. for his good behaviour, to have license to leave England, and to take John Handson, and Wm. Johnson, Englishmen, and Hubert Beller and Jno. Briton, Frenchmen, with him.
4. Mr. Jackson to have power to take up at interest the 550l. ordered for Colonel Heane.
5. Mr. Browne to speak to Mr. Prideaux as to continuing the post from Preston to Kendall.
6. In the militia instructions for Westmoreland, the name of Robert Bateman to be mended for Roger Bateman, and sent down thither.
7. Col. Crompton's propositions for raising 400 horse in Staffordshire referred to the committee that meets with the Army officers.
8. Pass to be given to the wife of Thomas Ratcliffe to go to Jersey, to procure the release of John Wood, master of the Hopewell, and now a prisoner in Jersey, in exchange for her husband.
9. If John Wood is set at liberty, Thos. Ratcliffe, who was taken by Capt. King, and is now a prisoner at North Yarmouth, is to be set at liberty in exchange for Wood.
10. To write Col. Deane of the intelligence concerning the appearance of some of the enemies' ships upon the coast of Norfolk, and desire him either to go himself, or send some ships to those coasts, which are not to go further northward than the Yarmouth roads, unless in pursuit of the enemy.
11. Major General Harrison to write by express to the governor of Yarmouth, informing him of the designs on those parts, and to desire him to have a care thereof.
12. The Earl and Countess of Cork, and servants, to have a pass to the Earl's house in Yorkshire, with a coach and four horses, and 12 horses for their servants and necessaries, the Earl giving recognizances in 10,000l. to be of good behaviour, and to appear before Council within 20 days after summoned, if in England. [I. 8, pp. 64–66.]
Aug. 9. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Order of the Committee,—on reference to them and the Admiralty Judges by the Council of State of the petition of Capt. John Greene and Company, of the Fortune, setting forth that upon letters of marque granted him for recovery of his losses against the French, he took two prizes, which have been condemned by the Admiralty Court, and praying that they may be given to him towards the redressment of his losses and sufferings—that the Admiralty Judges certify the true state of the case, and how the petitioners may be relieved according to justice.
To report to the Council of State the examinations on the articles exhibited against Edw. Hayward, viz.:—
Mr. Palmer, who stated that upon Edw. Boake presenting a charge to the Committee of Regulators [of Navy and Customs] against Thomas Cooke, late boatswain of Chatham yard, for embezzling and selling cable and cordage to the value of 40l., Cooke, to vindicate himself, produced a certificate from Mr. Hayward, that he found no such thing in his account.
John Harrison, Wm. Thomson, and Phineas Pett stated that Mr. Hayward went to hear Mr. Roswell, when he preached against the engagement, and that when Mr. Aderly preached every Lord's day, in the sail loft at Chatham, they never saw Hayward there; to this as to the former, Hayward refers to his answer in writing.
Thomas Scovell stated that seven years ago, he saw some piles of rope hid in the bottom of the ship Charles, now called the Liberty, under 30,000 billets. Thomas Gardiner said that his grandfather gave Hayward 20l. to procure him a mastmaker's place by warrant from the Earl of Warwick, then Lord Admiral; Hayward confessed that he received the money, but said he gave 10l. to the Earl's secretary, and 30s. among their clerks, and the residue, after riding charges and other expenses deducted, he tendered back to Scovell's grandfather, who refused it, and prayed he would accept it for his pains. [I. 123, pp. 427, 428.]
Aug. 9. Admiralty Committee to the Navy Commissioners. Touching the three small vessels that are to go for the Frith, the two shallops are to be doubly fitted with oars, and you are to place a man or more on each to take charge, as also all necessaries; the shallops are to be manned by the Rear Admiral, Capt. Hall, to whom you are to give an account, that he may see that nothing is embezzled, but that they come to him as equipped here. We shall order the ship which convoys ships laden with provisions for the army in the North, and the Falcon frigate, to take the said ships with them. [I. 123, p. 425.]
Aug. 9. 133. Note that John Wood of London, merchant, in October, 1649, set out a ship with a cargo of goods, at the expense of 3,299l. 8s. 10d. for making a new discovery on the coast of Africa for treasure. The ship went as far as the Canary Isles, when she was met by Capt. Plunkett, and after a long and tedious fight, and the slaying of many men on both sides, she was fired, the whole ship and goods lost, and Wood's design frustrated. Nevertheless if he may receive encouragement by a grant for 21 years of the sole enjoyment of the said discovery, without interruption of any of this nation, he will endeavour to bring it to a successful issue. [½ page. Endorsed: Mr. John Wood's proposition concerning the Guinea trade; he desires to have from 3 degrees northerly latitude to 14½.]
Aug. 9. George Edwards, alias T. Coke to Rich. Smith, alias Col. Thornhill, Rotterdam. All people in London are so awed with the present power, and possessed with fears and distrusts, that our trade goes very slowly, and nothing can be done but with extreme hazard. I cannot yet see any probability of bringing it to a desired effect, so much as to desire your further present adventure upon that stock. Most of my partners have left me, and some I believe come to you again.
Notwithstanding the relation in the book, you may be assured the army has received a sound rap from the Scots, and is in great distress for want of provisions, and you will hear of new actions daily; I doubt you will think the book worth the postage. Since writing the above, I have received news of another fight between the Scots and Cromwell last Sunday, wherein the army has received great loss. It is printed in their news book, but I cannot relate the particulars as yet. [Copy, ¾ page. See Vol. IX., No. 102.]
Aug. 10. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. To write the Militia Commissioners of Oxford approving their commitment of the two ministers, and to desire them to send up their examinations upon oath; and if they find the matter amounts to treason, to send them to the High Court; also to name some one to be major in their militia.
2. The petition of Thomas Alderne and Isaac Legay to be complied with, and warrant issued to the Commissioners of Customs accordingly.
3. To write Capt. Gilson to more particularly examine the business of the Dutch ship stayed by him, and of what place she is, and by whom the horses are sent, and where the persons dwell that sent them.
4. When any members of Parliament come to Council upon any business, chairs are to be set for them, and they desired to sit down; and when they are set, then all the Council to put on their hats.
5. The proposition given in by Major Gen. Harrison from the congregational churches, concerning the raising of some forces for defence of the public, approved.
6. Twelve blank commissions desired by them to be given to Major Gen. Harrison, to be filled up with names according as he shall be satisfied concerning the persons nominated to those commands.
7. The putting of this proposition into effectual execution referred to the committee which meets with the Army Officers and to the Ordnance Committee, who are to take care that necessary arms may be supplied.
8. Commissions to be issued for Herefordshire, according to the letter of the Militia Commissioners from Hereford, of the 3rd inst.
9. To write Col. Heane thanking him for seeing the Gentleman, and desiring him to continue it until further order.
10. The Committee for Examinations to have power, upon information concerning any persons designing or acting anything prejudicial to the State, to secure them, in such places and for such time as they shall judge fit.
11. John Cooke, of Motcombe, county Dorset, to have liberty to come to London, and continue there until the 1st of September, he appearing before Council, and entering into recognizance to be of good behaviour.
12. Mr. Frost to have license to print 500 copies of the treatise concerning exchange, and to take care they are given to the members of Parliament, and of the Council.
13. The rooms known as the old council Chamber, and the outward rooms belonging thereto, assigned to the Committee of Trade; the surveyor of works to finish them for that use.
15. The petition of Maurice Gardner, and the papers annexed, referred to Dr. Walker, who is to certify what part of the value of the ship mentioned therein belongs to the commonwealth, and how it may be given to the petitioner, and prepare an order by whom it may be done.
16. The desire of Col. Huson's letter for recruits referred to the Irish Committee.
17. Col. Thos. Cook of Chissell, and Christ Muschamp, added to the [Militia] Commissioners for Essex.
18. Memorandum that Wm. Harlackenden of Yeldham was added before.
19. The names desired in the letter from Maidstone of the 7th inst., to be added to the Commissioners for Kent, and instructions sent down with the addition of those names.
20. The list of names sent from the Militia Commissioners for Kent to have commissions granted to them for taking command of the militia forces of that county.
21. Mr. Frost to pay 50l. to Major Philip Stevens, as a reward for his sufferings in Virginia. [I. 8, pp. 66–69.]
Aug. 10. Committee for Martial Affairs. Day's Proceedings.
Having considered the state of the garrison at Dunster Castle, and finding the making it tenable will require a great sum, which this committee conceive the Council cannot spare, they think the garrison should be drawn to Taunton, and the castle so far slighted as that it may not be suddenly made tenable by an enemy; Major General Desborow and the Militia Commissioners for the county [Somerset] to see this done, and to send an account to Council.
That letters be sent from Council to the Militia Commissioners in Derbyshire, to advance one month's pay to the officers of the two troops ordered to be raised out of the militia there and to march to Carlisle, the Commissioners questioning their power in that particular, and they are to give an account to Council of the march of such forces. [I. 8, p. 70.]
Aug. 10. Irish Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Report on Sir Charles Cootes' letter in behalf of Col. Robert Sanderson,—finding him to be of the Scottish nation, and that his business cannot well be brought to an issue by the time limited for him to depart this city,—that the Council of State should grant him license to stay, until he is ordered by them to depart for Ireland.
To report to Council that an offer has been made to this committee to sell 500l. worth of butter, 300l. worth of salt beef, and 200l. worth of oatmeal, which may be of use to the army, as they now are quartered.
The Council of State, in regard that Rich. Hooke, a poor soldier who had lost both his eyes in the service, by the shot of a cannon in Ireland, had 40l. 4s. 8d. due for service, sent a letter to the Army Committee, recommending him for compensation out of the contributions of North Wales appointed to answer charges of that kind; but as it appears by certificate of Capt. Deane, that these monies are only disposable to maimed soldiers and widows of such as served under Lord Fairfax, without special order of Parliament, this committee think that order ought to be given by Council to Sir Adam Loftus to pay Hooke 12l. for the present relief of himself and his children, out of the remains of the 2,000l. for emergencies due of the 50,000l. ordinance upon delinquents' estates for Ireland; and that for his future preservation from perishing, the governor of the Savoy Hospital should give him such weekly allowance as other maimed soldiers have. [I. 8, pp. 71, 72.]
Aug. 12. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. Thomas Cooke to have liberty to come to town for one month, to bury his brother and prosecute his composition, on recognizances in 2,000l. to be of good behaviour.
2. Mr. Chambers, late alderman of London, summoned to attend the Ordnance Committee, to give an account of goods belonging to the State formerly committed to his custody.
4. The petition of Mr. Pullin referred to the Ordnance Committee.
5. The Admiralty Committee to take care that the two small vessels at Liverpool, with one already employed, are taken on for service, and speedily set out to sea, in the company of one or two of the State's men-of-war now there, so as to prevent the piracies made by the Earl of Derby.
6. The Army Committee to issue warrants to the treasurers-atwar, to pay Major Thomas Rippon a month's pay for four troops of dragoons, each troop to consist of 100 men, and also the like to Capt. Bernard, for his troop of 100 men.
7. To write Col. Birch to stay the children of the Earl of Derby, still in his garrison, until further order, and to say that, as Council approves the employment of the vessels mentioned in his letter, it is referred to the Admiralty Committee to see it effected.
8. To write the Militia Commissioners for Yorkshire that commissions will be sent, and that they must procure arms according to the Act; that the horse regiments are to consist of 600 and the dragoons 1,000, which they are to raise with all possible speed, and put them upon their march towards Sir Arth. Hesilrigge, the Scotch having sent a party from their army to invade England; that Col. Alured has been appointed to command Major Gill's regiment, and the Lord General is to send him a commission.
9. To write Col. Hutchinson of the design of the Scots to send a party to England, and desire him to quicken the raising of the forces.
10. To write the Militia Commissioners for county Hants that Council approves of John Filbrigg as commander of their horse and dragoons, and will send him a commission; but the arms insisted upon cannot be given, and he must observe the directions of the Act; also to let him know that Council expects an account of what foot they intend to raise, because of the fewness of their horse.
11. Lord Beaumont, and the other gentlemen secured by order of Council in Leicestershire, to be discharged, upon renewing their engagement, by entering into recognizances in double the sum they formerly stood bound in, to be of good behaviour, and to appear before Council within five days after notice.
12. The Militia Commissioners for all the English counties to have power to issue out a moiety of the month's pay which they have power to levy, for discharge of the charge of raising their men and other incidental charges, the counties beyond Trent having this already.
13. The names brought in by Sir Wm. Armyne, of gentlemen to be added to the Militia Commissioners for Lincolnshire, approved, and instructions to be filled up accordingly.
14. Lord Grey to report to Parliament Council's opinion that the fifth article of the Act for the militia should be altered, so as to have all estates charged with horse and foot in the counties where they lie, according to the propositions mentioned in the Act. [I. 8, pp. 72–74.]
Aug. 12. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
The Thomas and Patience of Yarmouth, the Wolf of London, and the Prosperous of Newcastle, being now freighted for carrying biscuit, cheese, and oats to Berwick, order should be given by the Council to the customs' officers at the port of London, to suffer the said ships to pass free of custom, and without any let or detention.
Thomas Hardingham, master of the Thomas, Roger Dudgeon, master of the Patience, both of Yarmouth, Thomas Curle of the Wolf of London, George Erington of the Prosperous of Newcastle, and John Winspeare of the Susan of Hull, being freighted with their ships for carrying provisions to Berwick, Council are requested to give order to the said masters that, immediately after their ships are laden, they fall down to their convoy, and sail for their port with the first convenient wind, so that no unnecessary delay may be made therein. [I. 8, p. 75.]
Aug. 13. Order in Parliament that Sir Arthur Hesilrigge and Col. Fenwick recruit their regiments to their former number, and that Col. Monk's regiment be taken on to the establishment, and the Army Committee give warrant to the Army treasurers for their pay.
That the troop of horse commanded by Capt. Smith in Bedfordshire be also taken on the establishment, in relation to the garrisons of Windsor, Wallingford, and Oxford, and that the Army Committee also give warrant for their pay.
That the Council of State prepare letters to be sent to the northern counties, concerning the raising of a reserve to be upon the Borders for the safety of the commonwealth, and for any further forces to be sent into Scotland as they shall find necessary; Mr. Speaker to sign the letter so prepared. [I. 88, pp. 37, 38.]
Aug. 13. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. The letter now read to be sent to the northern counties, fairly written, and signed by the Speaker.
2. Capt. Cannon to bring in writing the report he formerly made verbally concerning Dover Castle, within five days after receipt of the order.
3. A copy of the instructions given to the Generals at sea, concerning French ships, to be brought to Council to-morrow, to be reported to the House, and to let the House know that, in pursuance thereof, several ships have been taken belonging to the French, and that the judges cannot proceed thereupon, unless the House passes the Act depending before them, or some other Act for that purpose.
4. The letter from the commissioners of Kent, concerning the keeping of Leeds Castle, referred to the committee which meets with the Army officers.
5. The Ordnance Committee to provide colours and ammunition for Col. Gibbon's regiment.
8. Lieut. Lazenby to have his commission granted.
9. To write Lieut.-Col. Salmon that if any letter has been written to the Militia Commissioners of Hull, it ought to have been directed to himself, and that he must so look upon it, for there is no militia now in force which has been constituted by former ordinances of Parliament, and that he is to take special care of the town, as Council is informed that there is some new design upon it; to that end he is to turn out of the town such disaffected persons as have lately got in, or any of whom he can have no good assurance. Also to give him notice of a complaint made by the town of the taking away of some part of the market place, and to desire him to give an account of what he has done therein.
10. The letter from Guernsey referred to the committee that meets with the Army officers. [I. 8, pp. 76, 77.]
Aug. 13. Council of State to the Commander of the Ann and Joyce. You are to convoy four vessels laden with provisions for the army in the north to such port as Lord Gen. Cromwell shall appoint; also six in the Thames laden with merchant goods and ammunition, bound for Yarmouth, Hull, and Boston, taking those for the latter port as far as you go, and delivering them to a ship of the northern guard. Also to convoy the Ann of London and three other small vessels appointed for the service of the army, the Falcon frigate being one of them, and the Long barge another. [I. 123, pp. 431, 432.]
Aug. 13. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Order that the Navy Commissioners be desired to attend tomorrow, to confer as to what ships must be set forth for the ensuing winter guard, and what provisions will be requisite for them, and that they come prepared to answer the said particulars.
Order that Dr. Walker attend and give his opinion concerning the power to be given to the Generals of the fleet before Lisbon, for condemning such prizes as they shall take.
Order on debate that 20 ships be continued out at Portugal until December, at which time eight are to be called home.
That 10 ships, &c. attend the motion of the army, and four the convoys.
That 10 ships be appointed for the Irish coast, and victualled there.
That 15 ships be appointed for these parts, whereof six to ply from the Land's End to Yarmouth, and for the Downs. [I. 123, pp. 429, 430. Also Vol. IX., No. 134.]
Aug. 13. Admiralty Committee to Nich. Prigg. We hear that the Elizabeth of Dartmouth, lately employed to carry corn for the relief of Ireland, in her return to Dartmouth, stopped at Wales for a loading of culme, and was taken by a Scilly man-of-war; whereupon the master, for saving her and procuring their liberty, agreed to give him 40l., upon which she was discharged. Then she, with her company, endeavoured to go for Dartmouth, but was met by Capt. Bradley, commander of the Portsmouth frigate, who seized and carried her into St. Ives, Cornwall, where she remains in your custody. If this be true, you are forthwith to set her at liberty, and permit her to go to Dartmouth; but if otherwise, you are to take security of her owners to be answerable in the Admiralty Court, upon all demands touching the taking of her, and to satisfy all interested parties therein. Certify the true state of this business to the Admiralty judges, that upon their certificate to the Council of State, order may be given, before any further proceedings be had therein. [I. 123, p. 430.]
Aug. 14. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
2. The horses of William Lord Sandys, taken from him by order of the governor of Portsmouth, to be redelivered to him.
3. The petition of Thomas Cooke, late boatswain of Chatham yard, referred to the Admiralty Committee.
4. Order upon the petition of Judith, widow of John Baynham, that the business is not proper for Council, but in regard of the loss of her husband in the Parliament Service, they think fit that she attend Col. Birch, governor of Liverpool, who is desired to confer with Mr. Williamson, and mediate such a conclusion between them as is agreeable to good conscience and equity, for preventing further trouble and charge.
6. The Council to be warned to attend on Friday afternoon, about the instructions.
7. The door of Mr. Jolly's house, leading into St. James' Park, to be continued, but the back door into the street to be shut up.
10. John Knapp to be released, upon entering into recognizances in 200l. and finding four sureties in 100l. each, to be of good behaviour, and to appear when summoned.
11. The propositions of Mr. Rowe, scout master general, from the Lord General, on behalf of the army, referred to the Irish Committee.
12. Thomas Goodwin, Mr. Bifield, Mr. Bond, Mr. Nye, Mr. Sterry, Mr. Frost, and Mr. Milton appointed to view and inventory all the records, writings, and papers belonging to the assembly of the Synod, so that they may not be embezzled, and may be forthcoming for the use of the commonwealth.
14. The letter to Lisbon to be considered to-morrow, and then dispatched.
15. Mr. Holland and Mr. Bond to consider where 1,000l. ordered to be paid to Mr. Carter on account, towards the repair of the State's houses, shall be charged.
16. Major General Harrison to consider whether the doors of Lady Nanton and Francis Pierrepont, which open into Spring Gardens, may be kept open or not.
17. Adrian May to have liberty to come to town for three days.
18. The statue of the late King, which was defaced by taking off the head and breaking the sceptre out of his hand, to be now wholly taken down, and the inscription which was formerly ordered to be written to be placed in the room of the statue; the Lord Mayor and aldermen to be requested to put this into execution. [I. 8, pp. 78–80.]
Aug. 14. Ordnance Committee. Day's Proceedings.
That the contract for 2,000 arms at 17s. a suit, to be paid for at two and two months after delivery, be completed.
That a warrant be issued to the ordnance officers to deliver a close waggon and harness for four horses to Col. Sexby, for his regiment of foot.
That a warrant be issued to John Jackson, to pay Col. Edw. Sexby, 20l. for buying colours for his regiment.
To write the Army Committee to furnish Col. Sexby with a surgeon's chest for his regiment.
Upon considering Lieut.-Col. Barrow's proposals, as to raising, marching, and transporting 500 recruits to Ireland, for Col. Venables' regiment, the committee present the following conditions to Council for their approbation, and orders thereupon to be given to Lieut.Col. Barrow and his officers, and to Mr. Walley.
(1.) That he give security that no free quarter shall be taken, or other misdemeanors committed by any of the recruits, during their stay here.
(2.) That thereupon order shall be given by the Council of State for beating-drums, raising, marching, and transporting such men, and pay for the officers of two complete companies shall be allowed, as also for two extra serjeants to each company.
(3.) That when any of the officers bring 50 men to the waterside, they are to be mustered, and their quarters discharged by Mr. Walley, after the accustomed rates.
(4.) Upon shipping the said recruits, the officers shall have a month's pay for themselves, and for every man they shall raise, march, and ship; and if Col. Barrow, before the soldiers are shipped, shall desire any part of such month's pay for such officers and recruits, to enable him to carry on the service, Mr. Walley is to furnish him, but not exceeding one moiety of the month's pay, he giving security to restore upon shipping such part thereof as shall remain in his hands, above half the month's pay of such officers and men so shipped by him.
(5.) The shipping and victuals for the transportation of such men shall be provided by Mr. Walley, at the State's charge. [I. 8, pp. 83–85.]
Aug. 14. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Order, after debate in presence of Col. Deane and the Navy Commissioners, that 20 ships be continued before Lisbon to Christmas, and then eight called in, and the other 12 continued till the following April, and that the Navy Commissioners draw up an estimate of the charge of the 3,000 men for the 20 ships, and of the men for the 12 ships, and certify their opinions on the list of the winter guard presented by Col. Deane.
That the Navy Commissioners certify what ships have become unserviceable and fit to be sold, as also the original certificates of the surveys of the said ships, and tender the form of an order to be issued by the Council of State, for sale thereof to the best advantage.
Order on information of Peter Rowley, boatswain of the Falcon frigate, that Sander Lucas, Wm. Smyth, and John Lumley, mariners of the Vapour of Ipswich, of which Jno. Dod is master, refuse to obey an order of the Council of State, that the said John Dod stop their wages, and cause them to attend the Committee next Friday.
Order that the Navy Commissioners be written to, to keep the dock at Woolwich free for docking the great ships when they come in, there being no other dock fit for it.
Order that Capt. Jones tow the vessel bound for the Frith, and the other vessel, and the Falcon to go with him.
Order that the Commissioners desire the ketch which is to go for Lisbon to repair forthwith to Plymouth, and stay there until further order, and that they send the name of her commander. [I. 123, pp. 432–434. Also Vol. IX., Nos. 135, 136.]
Aug. 15. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. The Committee for Examinations to give power to Col. Birch to execute something which has to be done upon an information given in to Council.
2. The letter to the Militia Commissioners for county Lancaster approved.
3. Sir Rich. Pigott and Mr. Serjeant added to the Militia Commissioners for Buckinghamshire, and instructions to be sent down.
5. Capts. Wm. Crowne, Wm. Jinks, and Mr. Whitchcoat, a justice of peace for county Salop, added to the Militia Commissioners for the county.
7. Major Gen. Harrison to order Col. Tomlinson to march to Lancashire, with such four troops as the Major General thinks fit, and also with Capt. Barnard's troop, and continue there until further order.
8. The Militia Commissioners who have not received commissions for command of their forces from Council shall have power to give commissions to such persons as they shall think fit, and return their names to Council for approbation, but they are to act upon them in the meantime; and they shall have power to commissionate such foot as are willing to serve as dragoons.
9. The battering cannon and demi-cannon with their carriages now ready, to be sent by sea with all expedition to the army.
11. The letter now read to the Navy Committee to be fairly written and sent.
12. The letter desired to the Bucks Militia to be sent to Mr. Holland, Somerset House, and another to Lord Grey's lodgings, for Leicestershire.
13. The letter to the Generals of the Fleet before Lisbon approved.
14. The petition of the Portuguese merchants referred to the said Generals.
15. To write the Lord General what has been done in order to a reserve, and likewise for making a supply of provisions to his army.
16. John and Edmond Chamberlain, of Malgosbury, county Gloucester, and Wm. Hill, of Foxton, and Robt. Hill, of Newton, co. Cambridge, to have liberty to come to town, upon the desire of the Sequestration Commissioners, and remain for one month, appearing before Council meantime.
17. The papers given in concerning the encouragement to English ships, masters, and mariners, referred to the Council of Trade. [I. 9, pp. 1–3.]
Aug. 15. Admiralty Committee to Capt. Butler. Understanding that you met with a vessel wherein were some Frenchmen who live in Holland, whose clothes and money you seized, and have now in your custody, upon examination we hold fit that you restore these, and such other things as were taken by you or your company, and permit them to pass on their way. [I. 123, p. 435.]
Aug. 15/25.
Utrecht.
137. Chr. Ledison [Secretary Nicholas] to Mr. Jane, at Mr. Brown's, English bookseller, the Hague. Do me the favour to deliver the enclosed to Sir Wm. Fleming or to Mr. Boswell, to be carried into Scotland with the first, it being of importance to His Majesty's service. I should be glad to hear from you the particulars of the agreement and conclusion of the great business concerning the cessation, the settling of a state of war for the future, and for what time, and what becomes of the six persons that were sent prisoners to Leveson Castle; have they been brought to a public hearing, or shall any of them have a public trial ? if not, I believe they will be more popular than ever they were, and more malicious and furious against the Prince, and there is no jesting with such tools. I assure you all the Papists and Armenians in these and other parts hereabouts (and especially at Amsterdam), as well as the Brownists and Anabaptists, are very much exasperated against His Highness, and the latter are underhand much encouraged by those in England.
We have various reports here of the success of a fight between Cromwell and the Scots; what have you thereof for certain ? The Duke of York will shortly be at Jersey, and I suppose will carry Sir Jno. Berkley and Sir Geo. Radcliffe thither. Is Mr. Attorney still with you, or where is he ? and when does he go for France ?
Our Spanish Ambassadors are strangely mute, and I doubt their business goes ill, that they talk no more of it. It was written to me from Germany on 11/21 Aug. that the Tuesday before, a party of the Prince elector's followers surprised the Castle of Alzay, which was held by a captain belonging to Marshall Turenne, who was to meet some of his fellow soldiers at Erfurd.
It is in expectation how those in Frankenthal will take this act, but it is said the estates of the empire avow that it is conformable to the instrument of peace and the edict of the Emperor. Let me know whether the Queen of Bohemia has had any part of this news.
We have heard no news of late from Ireland, but Lady Inchiquin says the Irish Catholics are still very disobedient to Lord Ormond, which in time will be their ruin, and they absolutely refuse to receive into Limerick any garrison by his Lordship's appointment. [2 pages.]
Aug. 16. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. The petition of Lady Dorothy Stanhope referred to MajorGeneral Harrison.
5. Col. Hill to have leave to pay 20l. to Major-Gen. Monroe.
6. Alex. Taylor, attending on Major-Gen. Monroe, prisoner in the Tower, to have liberty to remain in London, to attend upon his master.
8. Thomas Leigh to have liberty to come to town, and remain with Lady Elizabeth Pile, on recognizances in 2,000l. and two sureties in 1,000l. each, to be of good behaviour and appear in 24 hours' warning.
9. Thomas Laurey, a Scotchman, minister at Harboro, county Leicester, to have liberty to stay in England, on entering into his recognizance in 500l., and two sureties in 250l. each, to appear before Council at five days' notice, and to be of good behaviour. The recognizances to be taken in the country.
10. A letter to be sent to the Militia Commissioners in all the counties, to certify who of the Commissioners named in the instruc tions have acted in pursuance of those instructions, and who have not.
12. The petition of Sir Cheney Culpeper referred to the Committee which meets with the officers of the Army.
13. Mr. Martin, Mr. Challoner, Sir H. Vane, Mr. Wallop, Sir Peter Wentworth, and Mr. Bond to be a committee to consider the papers, petitions, and propositions concerning the business of Barbadoes, and advise with the merchants and others come from thence, or any trading thither.
14. To write the Militia Commissioners for Hampshire to raise 60 horse, to be commanded by the Governor of Portsmouth.
15. To write the Governor of Salop to turn out of his garrison all such persons as, either in the pulpit or elsewhere, by seditious words endeavour to stir up sedition and uproar among the people.
16. The letter from the Governor of Bristol referred to the Ordnance Committee.
17. The Navy Committee's letter, concerning money due to Major Browne, referred to the Ordnance Committee, to take care that he is paid.
18. The business of Holland to be considered next Friday; Mr. Strickland to attend.
19. Gabriel Becke added to the Militia Commissioners of Oxfordshire.
20. The business of Mr. Harley, prisoner at Bristol, to be considered next Wednesday.
22. Commissions for Militia officers in Lancashire to be granted according to the list brought in.
24. To send Lord Grey two of the long and two of the short letters to the Militia Commissioners, for counties Bedford and Leicester.
27. That part of Col. Birch's letter from Liverpool, relating to setting out ships for preventing piracy from the Isle of Man, referred to the Admiralty Committee, with Council's opinion that what is therein offered should be put in execution. [I. 9, pp. 3–7.]
Aug. 16. [Irish Committee. Day's Proceedings.]
Upon consideration of the particulars presented by ScoutmasterGeneral Rowe, on behalf of the Army, the Committee think that, for the present only, the several proportions hereafter mentioned be reported to Council to be contracted for, and sent in the next ships to the Army, and that letters should be sent to the Lord General, to know whether any provision of the like kind shall be made, and when sent, so that further progress may be made therein, viz.:
4,000 pairs of shoes besides the 4,000 already sent, 5,000 cassocks and as many pairs of breeches, 3,000 pairs of boots, 7,500 shirts, 3,000 pairs of stockings for horse and 5,000 for foot regiments, 200 iron gridells, 1,500 kettels, 200 beds with blankets and sheets.
That the two battering guns already provided be sent with the first ships.
That 40 tons of cheese be bought and sent to the nearest port to Carlisle.
There being several sorts of drugs and compositions provided by Thomas Laxton, apothecary (which have been viewed and approved of by Dr. Waidson), for the use of the garrison at Kilkenny, and are packed in six cases and two runletts, ready to be sent away, the committee request an order to Wm. Dobbins, commissary, to send them by land carriage to Jas. Powell at Bristol, to be sent away to Ireland.
That warrants be issued to Mr. Jackson, to pay Anth. Webster 80l., for 400 halberts delivered into the stores.
That 100l. be paid to Jno. Jones and Wm. Bowles, on account, for tents made by them.
That Mr. Jackson pay 1,000l. to Rich. Thorowgood for tent cloth, out of the first 50,000l. on the 200,000l. excise. [I. 9, pp. 7, 8.]
Aug. 16. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Order upon conference with Col. Deane, as to rewarding Captain Wyard and his company,—that Captain Wyard should have a gold medal of 50l., with his service against five ships engraved on the one side, and the arms of the commonwealth on the other, and 100l. towards the repairing of his ship; the master, a medal of 5l., the mates, medals of 4l. each, the boatswain, gunner, and carpenter of 3l. a piece, the inferior officers, medals of 10s. each, and the common men of 5s. a piece, with the arms and inscription aforesaid, and that this be reported to the Council of State, as the opinion of the committee.
Order that the letter from the Navy Commissioners of the 14th inst., representing the names of ships unserviceable, and fit to be sold, with a certificate of the master shipwrights concerning them, and form of a warrant for their sale, with an estimate of the charge of 20 ships, manned with 3,000l. men for three months on the coast of Portugal, and of the charge of 12 ships manned with 2,000 men for four months on the said coast, be reported to Council.
Order on information of Col. Deane, that there are divers prisoners at Portsmouth, Plymouth, and Weymouth, who were taken pirates at sea, and that they lie there to the great charge of the State, that those prisoners now at Portsmouth, or hereafter sent thither, be sent to Winchester gaol, those from Plymouth to Somerset gaol, and those from Weymouth to Salisbury gaol; that 14 days be henceforth allotted for sending such prisoners to the gaols, after they are brought from sea, and that the collectors of prize goods pay the moneys disbursed by the governors of the said towns, or others to whose custody they shall be sent, for the keeping of such prisoners, until they shall be sent to the said gaols; and request to the Council of State to issue warrants occordingly. [I. 123, pp. 436–8.]
Aug. 16.
Dumfermline.
138. Substance of the King's declaration. He desires to be humbled for his father's opposition to the solemn league and covenant, by which so much blood has been shed in this kingdom. For the idolatry of his mother, and the toleration of it in the King's house. He acknowledges his own sins, and the sins of his father's house. He has not subscribed the Covenant with any sinister intent, and cross design for attaining his own ends. He will have no enemies but the enemies of the Covenant. He abhors popery, superstition, idolatry, and prelacy. Requiring such as have opposed the Covenant upon pretence of kingly interest, not to prefer the interest of man to the interest of God.
He is convinced in conscience of his sinfulness in the treaty of peace with the Irish rebels. He will employ or give commission to none but such as take the Covenant, and will recall all other commissions. He will sign the propositions agreed to by both kingdoms, and will confirm the church government agreed by the Synod at Westminster. He will govern England by Lords and Commons, and in matters of religion, prefer the council of ministers before any other. He will pass an act of oblivion to all, except some that had a hand in the death of his father. Whatever has been his guilt before God, and his bad success, yet the state of the question being now altered, he hopes for success against all enemies whatsoever. [Copy 1 page.]
Aug. 17. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. Sir Hen. Vane and Mr. Challoner to confer with Mr. Boone, and receive such propositions concerning trade as shall be made to them by Mr. Violett, and Mr. Johnson.
2. 50l. to be paid by Mr. Frost to Theodore Haak, and 50l. to Samuel Hartlib, for many good services in their correspondence beyond seas, and to enable them to continue it.
4. To write the Revenue Committee to sign a warrant for payment of 2,000l. to Mr. Frost, for the necessary and exigent services of Council, and to forbear issuing any more warrants, or to pay monies unless to the poor servants' pensions, until this 2,000l. be paid, in regard of the necessity of that money at the Council.
5. The Queen's guard chamber to be used by the Council of Trade, until the rooms formerly appointed for them can be got ready.
7. The Committee for Examinations to examine the prisoners in Peterhouse, and how they may be removed thence, and to what prisons, that it may be done with all possible speed.
8. The business of the winter guard to be considered next Monday.
9. Major Downes at Tutbury race to make sale to Major General Harrison of as many horses as he shall think fit to have, at reasonable rates. [I. 9, pp. 9, 10.]
Aug. 17. Committee for Martial Affairs. Day's Proceedings.
To move the Council of State to write the Army Committee to order the pay out of the Treasury of certain army officers, whose duty it is to remain in these parts, that they be not put to expect their pay out of Scotland.
That a comptroller of ordnance, one clerk and one gunner be admitted into pay, to take care of the artillery train appointed for the safety of Parliament and parts adjacent, and that the treasurersat-war be ordered to pay them; viz., the comptroller, 5s. per diem; clerk, 2s. 6d., and gunner, 2s. 6d., and that Major General Harrison appoint fit persons. [I. 9, pp. 10, 11.]
Aug. 19. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
2. Major Rich. Browne added to the Militia Commissioners for county Norfolk.
3. The five petitions for the Scots; viz., Gordon, Andrew Hayes, Geo. Lindsey, Alex. Grey, and Jno. Anderson, granted, they taking the engagement, and entering into recognizances before such of the Militia Commissioners as are justices of the peace to be of good behaviour, whereupon they are to have liberty to stay in England, until further order from Parliament or Council.
4. The Irish Committee to provide necessaries for a surgeon, according to a list given to Council.
5. To answer the petition of Eusebius Andrews, that Council, having transmitted his examinations and confessions to the High Court of Justice, and referred the whole matter to them, according to law, does not think fit to interfere further.
6. The petition of Jacob Willet referred to the Irish Committee.
7. Col. Duckenfield to have the desired commission sent to him at Chester.
8. To write Col. Duckenfield that he is to have such commissions as he desires, and for his exceptions to the allotment of places for raising the militia forces, Council formerly gave their approbation thereto, in a letter to the Militia Commissioners for that county, and therefore cannot recede from it.
9. The desires of Lieut.-Col. Joyce, for money and 50 timber trees for repairing Portland Castle, referred to the committee which meets with the Army officers.
10. The Ordnance Committee to consider the desires of Lieut.Col. Joyce, in behalf of Col. Heane, for completing his regiment with swords, belts, bandoleers, and snaphance muskets.
12. The Admiralty Committee to consider as to disposing of the prisoners taken at sea and sent to Portsmouth, the governor being at great weekly charge for keeping them.
13. To answer the desire of Lieut.-Col. Joyce for horses taken in Hampshire for the use of the garrison of Portsmouth, that Council leaves it to the Militia Commissioners to dispose of them according to their instructions. [I. 9, pp. 11–13.]
Aug. 19.
Hague.
139. Jos. Jane to Sec. Nicholas, Utrecht. I received yours of 13/23 August, by Sir J. Lucas. Our Scotch news is much believed at Rotterdam, especially since the arrival of the ship to Amsterdam, which enlarges the news; they say the northern letters were all intercepted, and the parties to whom they were written committed, and told for what reason. This I heard by Mr. Ford at Rotterdam was written from London, and their prints boast not. Col. Blague is returned, but not the others. Mr. Poingdexter told me what you wrote, and that Jo. Seymour, that went with him, was not discovered, but went through to Scotland, if he were not after hindered. Mr. Trelawney was dismissed with Mr. Poingdexter, but went for London, and said he overheard that the governor of Scarborough was not ill inclined to the King. Sir R. Brewer wrote Mr. Simpson of the render of Port Longoser. Mr. Murray and the rest are yet here. Sir Lewis Dives told us, at his coming hither from Ireland, that Limerick had received a garrison from Lord Ormond.
There is a report the Duke of York is coming here. There is no certainty of Prince Rupert, but there are letters from France which say that the English fleet is gone from before Lisbon. Sir G. Radcliffe has not yet received any answer from Paris touching me, but expects it. Sir John Berkley assures me, if he gets money as he hopes, I shall not fail of his undertaking, but as yet I have not received any; I shall continue my importunity for payment of Mr. Samborne. I shall write to my cousin at Jersey, and am confident there wants no diligence on his part.
I hear the prisoners are to be released, but not to bear office, and the late accord is a mystery to me. I find their humours are as malignant, though apparently not so active as before. [2 pages.]
Aug. 20. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. To write Major Robinson that Dunster Castle be continued in its present condition until further order, and that 20 or 30 choice men be placed there for its defence.
2. The proposition of Col. Willoughby, for defence of Portsmouth, approved, and referred to the committee which meets with Army officers, to execute.
3. To write the Militia Commissioners for Somerset of the receipt of their charge against some persons, and to desire them to take examinations on oath, and return the depositions within 20 days, and to secure all persons, whether ministers or others, that endeavour to promote new troubles, and dissettle the people.
4. Col. Deane either to send the money for the army in Scotland by Capt. Lawson, or carry it in his own ship, as he thinks fit.
5. The list of ships and commanders for the new winter guard, with the estimate of the charge thereof when perfected, to be reported to Parliament by Sir H. Vane.
6. The perfecting of the business of the winter guard to be considered to-morrow afternoon.
7. Capt. Moyse's propositions referred to the committee which meets with the Army officers.
8. The Admiralty Committee to examine the petition of Mr. Clements and others.
9. The petition of the non-commissioned officers and soldiers in Guernsey referred to the committee which meets with the Army officers.
10. W. Cole of Downton, Anth. Trotman, and W. Blissett added to the Militia Commissioners for county Wilts.
11. Mr. Mildmay's letter to be sent to the Revenue Committee, and they desired to examine the inventory of the things delivered by the Earl of Northumberland to the Countess of Leicester, and to see that all have been delivered, and that they (the late King's children) be supplied with things necessary, provided all be included in the sum of 3,000l. a year.
12. The petition of Philip de Grachy transmitted to the Admiralty judges, who are to proceed therein according to law and justice.
13. Sir Henry Mildmay to write his brother Anthony to move the late King's children privately to such place as they are most willing to go to, they being appointed by Parliament to be transported out of the limits of the commonwealth.
14. Sir Wm. Masham to confer with Mr. Leman as to whether a greater number of horse may not be raised in county Hertford, and whether he is satisfied with the officers who have been returned.
15. The letter of Jas. Harrison from Guernsey referred to the committee which meets with the Army officers, who are to consider with speed what may be done therein; Col. Jones to take special care of this matter.
17. Major Jas. Affleck, a Scotchman, to have liberty to stay in England until further order, upon taking the engagement, and to be recommended to Major-Generals Skippon and Harrison for employment.
20. The petition of John Langley and others referred to the Admiralty Committee.
21. To reply to the letter of the Lord Mayor and aldermen, that the business of reprieves, being a particular business, Council cannot interpose therein to hand it to the House, but leaves it to them to present it to Parliament by the City members. [I. 9, pp. 13–16.]
Aug. 20. [Irish Committee. Day's Proceedings.]
Report on Sir Charles Coote's letters in behalf of Col. Robert Sanderson, who merited well in the last fight against the bishop of Clogher and the rebellious Ulster army, as the colonel's business will require some time to give him necessary dispatch, that order be given by the Council of State to the Commissioners of Goldsmiths' Hall, to grant their warrant to the treasurers there to pay him 100l. towards his support here, out of the revenues of the lands settled upon trustees for Irish affairs.
Order on Colonel Hewson's letter,–desiring that Capt. Henchman, and such officers as he shall employ, may be enabled to raise, march, and transport 300 men to Ireland, for recruiting his regiment,— that the annexed conditions by Capt. Henchman be reported to Council, and that order be given him and such officers as he shall appoint as conductors, for beating drums, and raising and transporting the men, and that blank orders be given to Capt. Henchman, to take down with him and fill up, requiring the persons whose names are inserted to observe directions from Capt. Henchman, and that orders be also sent to Mr. Walley for fulfilling the several particulars mentioned to be performed by him, at the State's charge.
Capt. Rich. Weston, one of the captains lately sent to Ireland in Col. William Ryves' regiment, having acknowledged a recognizance with sureties for raising, marching, and shipping a foot company of 100, besides officers for Ireland, without taking free quarter, or committing any disorder in the country, and having landed 102 men at Cork, and neither he nor his company particularly complained of for misdemeanors:—order should be given by Council to Gualter Frost, their secretary, for vacating his recognizance.
Ralph King having stated that all the great shot for ordnance in the north of Ireland has been spent at Charlemont Fort, which is not yet taken, and that Sir Chas. Coote has ordered him to move that great shot for demi-cannon, and whole and demi-culverins may be speedily sent to Carrickfergus, lest through the want thereof, the taking of such fort should be retarded, and as the great shot ordered to be sent from hence for that service in Ulster cannot be there in time to supply their wants:—order should be given by Council to the governors of Chester and Liverpool, to deliver to Charles Walley what they can spare of great shot, and to Walley to ship the same for Carrickfergus, in the Hind frigate, now at Chester to carry money for pay of the forces in Ulster.
Report on a letter from the Revenue Commissioners at Cork, to the Lord General, referred to this Committee by the Council of State, that the Peter frigate and Peter pink prizes were brought into Cork by Capt. Wood, and the proceeds, 2,654l. 18s. 9d., received by the said commissioners at Cork. That the commissioners paid Capt. Wood 200l., and request the Lord General to order payment of the rest, deducting 951l. 12s. 11d., the State's share, and leaving 1,703l. 5s. 10d. due;—that the treasurers-at-war should pay this to the commissioners of prize goods, placing 592l. 3s. 3d. on the account of the soldiers in Munster, the rest, viz. 1,111l. 2s. 7d., being due for arms and ammunition. That the same should be paid by Mr. Jackson out of the 10,000l. for incident charges for Ireland. [I. 9, pp. 17–22.]
Aug. 20. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Order [to the Collectors for Prize Goods] to pay Col. Willoughby, out of the 10ths of prizes, 12l. 10s., disbursed by him in maintaining prisoners at Portsmouth.
Like order to pay Ann Brooks 40s., making 10l. given to her as a gratuity for the loss of her husband in the Mary Rose. [I. 123, pp. 440, 441.]
Aug. 20.
Whitehall.
140. Admiralty Committee to the Navy Commissioners. The provisions of Capt. Sherwin of the Hind frigate are well nigh spent; as the ship is appointed one of the winter guard, and is to be immediately employed in the north of Ireland, give order forthwith for her supply at Chester. There is a very serviceable frigate at Liverpool, the Convert, lately bought at Wexford, which may be hired or bought. Order her survey, and if she be fit for use, ascer tain the lowest price, and at what rates she may be hired, and certify Mr. Walley at Chester, or whom else you think fit to employ herein.
We understand by yours of the 16th, that the First whelp may be reduced to a serviceable careening hulk, and Col. Deane informs us she would be very useful at Harwich; order her reducement accordingly, and let three men, one of them a boatswain, be borne upon her, to take charge of her, and order her speedy dispatch to Harwich. [1½ pages. Also I. 123, p. 441.]
Aug. 20. Admiralty Committee to [the Commissioners of Chatham Chest]. We recommend to you the petition for relief of Margaret, widow of Arthur Fetherstone, one of the mariners of the George, who was, by an accident with powder, so much injured in his face, that he lay blind for several days, and has since died, leaving her with three children in a poor condition; the committee of the Trinity House certify the truth of her statement; settle a yearly pension upon her out of the chest of Chatham, and certify us what pension you conceive fit for her. [I. 123, p. 442.]
Aug. 21. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. The list of ships and commanders for the next winter guard, with the estimates of the charge of setting forth the same, and of 20 ships for attending Rupert's fleet, according to the Navy officers' certificate, to be reported to Parliament by Sir Hen. Vane.
3. To write Col. Tomlinson to hasten his march towards the north, and to acquaint Sir Arthur Hesilrigge thereof, and receive his orders.
4. To write the Militia Commissioners for Sussex that, as Council knows nothing of the abilities of the two gentlemen named by them to command two troops, they have sent down blank commissions to be filled in by them, to have them in readiness, only upon occasion of service, and not in constant pay; the pay is left to them.
5. The petition of Col. Sexby referred to the Irish Committee.
6. The lops and tops of trees ordered for repairing the works at Portsmouth to be disposed of by Col. Whetham, towards the charge for the carriage of the trees to Portsmouth.
7. Mr. Bond to report the bill for Mariners' Hall to Parliament.
8. Sir Hen. Vane to move Parliament that the bill brought in for mending the highways about the Tower, which are much used in carrying necessaries to the fleet and other public services, may be speedily considered.
9. Commissions to be granted to persons certified from the Commissioners of county Bucks, as fit for commands in the Militia.
14. Du Quin, prisoner at Portsmouth, not to be removed thence without order of Council, and notice thereof to be given to the governor.
15. To write the Militia Commissioners for county Bucks, that the commissions desired by them are granted, and that their forces are not to be kept in constant pay, at the public charge, but only to be in readiness upon occasion. [I. 9, pp. 23–5.]
Aug. 21.
Berwick.
141. Col. G. Fenwick to Jno. Webb at Newcastle. Jno. Paine, master of the Comfort of Yarmouth, having delivered his loading according to his charter, by which, for freight from London to Berwick, he is to have 65l.;—as I ordered him to go into the Firth for the service of the army, for which I allowed him 25l., I desire you to pay him both sums accordingly. With note that Mr. Ledgard was appointed by the treasurers instead of Webb to pay this money. [½ page.]
Aug. 21.
Berwick.
142. Like note for Jacob Jezzard, master of the Mathew and Joan of London, for 14l., in addition to 37l. 10s. [½ page.]
Aug. 22. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. The 200l. ordered for Col. Reed, upon account for the repair of Poole, to be paid with interest out of the 50,000l. upon the 200,000l. [excise], and the warrant formerly signed to be amended with the addition of interest.
2. Col. Heane's letter, with his receipt for 50 barrels of powder, referred to the Ordnance Committee, to examine the contract and report.
3. To signify to the Admiralty judges that Council approves what is offered in the paper signed by them and Dr. Walker, as to the proceedings against the Scottish ships, and as to the additional Act to be passed, prohibiting strangers to carry contraband goods, and the judges and Dr. Walker are to prepare an Act to be presented to Council next Monday.
4. Lord Grey, Mr. Martin, and Mr. Challoner, to confer with Peregrine Pelham, concerning his going to Hull.
5. The officers presented to council from the Militia Commissioners for Kent to command the horse approved, and commissions to be given.
6. Also the officers presented from the commissioners of county Herts.
8. The Irish Committee to consider the petition of Col. Robert Haynes.
9. Also to consider of a fit person to be commissary of the victuals for the marching army.
10. To write the commissioners of Kent that Council have referred the guard of their coast to the Admiralty Committee, and that they approve of the securing Sandwich by a company of Col. Gibbons', as likewise of the persons nominated to be officers; but for the pay of the soldiers, they can give no order, the Act having appointed what is to be done therein. For the officers, in some places half-pay is allowed upon musters, and they are to do according to the Act for encouragement of officers; they are to appoint a commissary of musters, and pay him out of the emergencies. For the increase of carriage hire, it is settled by the Act, and cannot be altered.
11. Dr. Walker to attend the Admiralty Committee to-morrow.
12. Direction to be given to the Commissioners of Customs to release and deliver to the owners the goods stayed by them as Scotch goods.
13. The report from the Irish Committee, concerning Lord Moore and others, referred back to them, to state the matter, and report.
14. To write Sir Arthur Hesilrigge that he shall receive four instructions concerning the sending away those of the Scottish nation, and one particularly, leaving it to him and the rest of the commissioners to give license to such of that nation as are not within the instructions, and are employed about the mines and salt pans, to stay in England, they subscribing the engagement, and giving recognizance to be of good behaviour.
15. To write Sir Arthur Hesilrigge and Col. Fenwick to take notice of the stragglers from the army.
16. To send the instructions concerning the Scots to Sir James Harrington to-morrow.
24. That 300 muskets, 50 being firelocks, be delivered to Capt. Cannon, to remain in store in Dover castle.
26. Capt. Cannet to take the command of the foot company, late Major Gibbons', of which Mat. Bagg is lieutenant. [I. 9, pp. 25–30.]
Aug. 22. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
To report to the Council of State the letter from the Navy Commissioners, representing the names of ships unserviceable and fit to be sold, with a certificate of several master shipwrights concerning the same; also the form of a warrant to be issued to the commissioners for the sale of the said ships, with an estimate of the charge of 20 ships, manned with 3,000 men, for three months, on the coast of Portugal; also an estimate of the charge of 12 ships, manned with 2,000 men, for four months, on the said coast. [I. 9, p. 29.]
Aug. 22. [Irish Committee. Day's Proceedings.]
The Council of State having ordered the buying certain provisions for the army, viz., kettles, rugs, and beds for the maimed soldiers, hand mills, &c., the payment for which cannot be placed upon the soldiers' entertainment, that Council be moved to appoint where the payment of 1,300l. for such provisions shall be placed, most of them being not to be had without ready money; and also to lay aside sums fit for defraying the like incident charges in future.
Having reviewed their former report in behalf of Sir Robert Hanna, Bart., they find that last November, Sir Robert discovered certain sums due to the State, and this committee thereupon made a report to Council that 297l. 2s. of the said sums should be ordered to him, in part payment of his arrears, to enable him to defray the expense of his long attendance here, as agent to Sir Charles Coote; but notwithstanding this report, such sum was otherwise disposed of. In regard thereof, and as the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland has desired that the like sum should be granted to Sir Robert, on account of his sufferings and hard condition, order should be given by Council to the commissioners of Goldsmiths' Hall to pay Sir Robert, out of the revenues of land settled upon trustees for Irish affairs, 150l., in part of his arrears, and to enable him to defray the charge of his attendance, and to return to Ireland. [I. 9, pp. 29–31.]
Aug. 22. 143. Irish Committee to the Navy Commissioners. The enclosed charge exhibited to us by Thos. Offley contains an account of fraudulent abuses and misdemeanor, in embezzling goods and ammunition sent on board the Deliverance, George Phillips, master, for the service of Ireland. It properly lies before you to examine such misdemeanors, Phillips being freighted by you for the service. Report what you find, that further order may be given. [1 p.] Enclosing,
143. i. Charge by Thomas Offley against Geo. Phillips, commander of the Deliverance, John Mace, mate, and Thos. Whittaker, gunner, that, being employed by the Irish Committee to transport arms, ammunition, &c. to Ireland, Phillips received 200 bags of biscuit, weight, 20,000 lbs. for Ireland, but he consumed and wasted 1,000 lbs., and never used his own for three months. He also kept six canvas tents, and employed Whittaker, the gunner, to change three or four barrels of powder for dirt and damaged powder, and detained three full ones, which are still on board the ship, and sold one or two barrels before leaving the Thames. Mace also broke open packages, and took six or eight pairs of shoes, belts and swivels, hatchets and axes, and certain bundles of clothes.
As informant knew of these frauds, they conspired how to get rid of him, and accomplished it by leaving him behind at Wexford, where he had to remain six months, at a charge of 25l., to his complete ruin, as he would otherwise have been at sea and in the service. Begs to have some allowance out of those goods, and a warrant for apprehending the offenders, seizing the powder, &c., and to be assisted therein by Wm. Prouse, messenger of the Navy Office on Tower Hill; as the offenders are now in the river, and will speedily be going to sea, the warrants ought to be granted at once. [3 sheets,]
143. ii. Abstract of the above charge. [½ page.]
Aug. 23. 144. Order in Parliament that 10,000l. be forthwith provided for a magazine of victuals, and laid in store at Berwick, Carlisle, and such other places northward as the Council of State shall think fit, to answer all emergencies, over and above the provisions usually made, and paid for out of the pay of the army. Also that 6,000l., part of such 10,000l., be charged upon the receipt of Haberdashers' Hall, and that the commissioners for compounding be required to issue their warrants to their treasurers to make payment thereof; the acquittances of such persons as the Council of State shall appoint to receive the same to be a sufficient discharge. [Copy. ¾ page.]
Aug. 23. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
5. To inform John Housten, in reply to his petition, that as he is a delinquent, Council cannot give him license to stay in England.
7. The names sent in by Major General Harrison, for a troop of horse and a company of foot for Berkshire, approved, and commissions issued.
9. To write the Army Committee to make an assignment of one month's pay to Col. Tomlinson, in advance.
10. To write the governor of Salop to secure — Tong, until he gives security to leave England within 20 days after being set at liberty, and to be of good behaviour.
11. To write him to secure Mr. Blake and Mr. Fisher, ministers, and examine them as to their former and late offences, and send up the examinations to Council.
12. To write the Militia Commissioners for Chester city to raise two companies as part of the regiment of Col. Duckenfield.
13. To write Col. Crompton to expedite the raising of two troops of horse and 100 dragoons, and that the Act has directed what has to be done with regard to their pay, when they shall be called out by Council for actual service.
14. Commissions to be given to the officers recommended by the Militia Commissioners for Cheshire, if they are not entered in any other list.
15. The resolutions of Parliament of this day, concerning the making provision for the army in Scotland, referred to the Irish Committee, who are to proportion the provisions of the several kinds which are to be made with the money allowed for that purpose, and report progress.
16. To write to several gentlemen to stir up the several Militias to expedite the raising of their militia, according to the letter formerly sent them, and return an account of progress.
17. The Ordnance Committee to agree with Capt. Roberts as to the salary for himself and two men, upon his employment to Guernsey, but not to exceed 10s. a day for himself, and 2s. 6d. for each of his men.
18. To write Major Harrison to continue his care for the Island of Guernsey.
19. The Ordnance Committee to consider how the arms appointed for Capt. Tomlinson's regiment may best be carried to him, and to assist Major Knight in such way as they think fit. [I. 9, pp. 32–34.]
Aug. 23. Committee for Martial Affairs. Day's Proceedings.
Two demi-cannons, three whole culverins, two demi-culverins, five tons of match, 50 barrels of small shot, and one large mortarpiece, with other requisite materials, to be speedily sent to Guernsey.
The ladders provided by Col. Willoughby for this service in Guernsey to be speedily sent thither, and the Ordnance Committee to pay for them.
The Treasurers-at-war to advance two months' pay for the five companies at Guernsey.
The Admiralty Committee to consider of one or two ships of importance, and two or three smaller ones, to ride at Guernsey, until Council otherwise orders.
Report on the petition of the non-commissioned officers and soldiers at Guernsey, that the Committee thinks Major Harrison, who now commands in Guernsey, should have 250l. for incident charges, and allow out of that sum, to the non-commissioned officers and soldiers of the five companies at Guernsey, 1d. a day for three months, as an addition to their present pay, for their encouragement, in respect of the scarcity of provisions there; the other demand in the petition, for seven weeks' pay alleged to be due to the soldiers, to be recommended to the Army Committee.
Report on the letter from the Militia Commissioners of Kent, and the petition of Sir Cheney Culpeper concerning Leeds castle, that —finding the use which the Commissioners propound to be made of the castle, for securing the magazine and prisoners belonging to that county—this committee does not think the charge of keeping a garrison in that castle ought to be borne out of the public treasuries, and as Sir Cheney is a well-affected gentleman, Council should write the Militia Commissioners that, if they think fit so to use Leeds castle, they are to treat with him, and recompense him for the time the castle shall be so used. [I. 9, pp. 35, 36.]
Aug. 23. Admiralty Committee to Col. Deane. Captains Purvis, Cheney, and Hosier, commanders of the ships ordered to attend the Iceland fishery, have arrived with the whole fleet at Yarmouth, having made good voyages, and being full of fish; they ask whether they shall be continued out the full eight months, and how they shall be employed until the expiration of their contracts for six months. Say whether it be needful they should be continued out for eight months, so that they may have speedy orders for their further employment, either by sending them over to Ostend, or with respect to the herring fishery. [I. 123, p. 444.]
Aug. 23. Admiralty Committee to Dr. Walker. We refer to you the enclosed petition and papers of Capt. Wm. Haddock, Joseph Pyke, and Edw. Peach, complaining of some merchants trading to Tituan, referred to us by the Council of State, and desire you to summon the parties before you, and receive such proofs upon oath as may clear the matter, and certify your opinion next Tuesday. As there is a ship shortly going to the port of Tituan, we request all expedition, for the matter concerns the honour of the State as well as the relief of the petitioners. [I. 123, 444.]
Aug. 23.
Berwick.
145. Col. G. Fenwick to Jno. Webb, of Newcastle, merchant, Thos. Harris, of the Hope of London, having delivered his loading, by which he is to have 27l. 10s. for freight from London to Berwick, as I ordered him to go into the Firth for the service of the army, for which he was to have 11l. for his voyage and demurrage, I desire you to pay him. [½ page.]
Aug. 24. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. Lord Grey added to the Militia Commissioners for counties Bedford, Northampton, and Notts.
2. Mr. Holland added to the Militia Commissioners for county Leicester.
3. To write the Navy Commissioners to send two months' victuals to the squadron of the fleet in the North, so that they may not be necessitated to return from that service, whence they cannot be spared.
4. The letters received from Scotland, and such others as may come in on Monday, to be reported to Parliament by Mr. Scott.
5. To send Mr. Bond the report concerning the estimate of the winter guard.
6. To write Col. Deane that the treasure for the army has been promised to be sent, and to be at Yarmouth the middle of next week, and to desire him to send a guard ship there, to convoy it to the army.
7. Sir Hen. Vane, Col. Jones, Mr. Scott, Sir Jas. Harrington, and Col Purefoy, to be a committee to consider the present charge of the army and navy, and the state of the treasure, in order to its discharge, and what money will be necessary, and in what time; also also to confer with the army and navy committees, and settle a statement and report; also to consider the propositions now in debate before Council, and what else they think fit for the supply of those necessities, and report thereon.
8. To write thanking Col. Fenwick for continuing his intelligence with the army, and sending it to Council, and for his care of his garrison [Berwick], in getting trusty men for it, in lieu of the five companies taken away by order of the Lord General, in which Council can only assist him by furnishing such officers as he shall send out with trophies for raising those companies.
9. To write Capt. Thos. Norris, approving his seizure of Loop's arms, and to desire him to keep them until further inquiry has been made.
11. Mr. Scott to pay Capt. Johnston 20l. [I. 9, pp. 37, 38.]
Aug. 24.
London.
Levant Company to [Sir Thomas Bendish]. We send exceptions to Mr. Gough's second account, and queries wherein we desire satisfaction. We wonder that Mr. Abney should be so negligent in the dispatch of his account, and shall not remit the fine imposed on him by you, without good reason. We are glad that our great leviations so long continued are drawing to an end; your providence will contribute much thereto; but we may not allow of the resolution there made for returning our bills of exchange hither unsatisfied, and marvel that a court of our factory there should take upon them to vote against our express and reiterated orders herein, as has also been done at Smyrna, in their remission of 2,800 dollars received for leviation money of factors, which is ordered to them again; by these means unfree men, and they who have least interest in our trade, are eased of their burdens, which we are fain to undergo, of which injustice we now reprove the factors of Smyrna. Pray command them to see that our bills of exchange, charged thither for moneys taken up here for urgent occasions, be employed according to our former directions, although with the continuance of a leviation, whereof we, who bear it, should be loath to be oppressed, if we knew how, or could discover fairer means to extinguish our debts. They would be the sooner cleared were there but unity amongst you, and those occasions of animosity taken away which we perceive are still fomented, and some of the factors have retired, and their goods are conveyed away. By these means a way has been made for Sir Hen. Hyde, who has come thither to promote designs against you or us; for resisting whom, or any other who may injure that trade, we leave you to the power you have, and your own discretion. We desire you to order the treasurer to send us a list of all the bills of exchange charged hither from Constantinople, both in the time of Mr. Wolfe and Mr. Gough. With particulars of the exceptions and queries to Gough's account before mentioned. [Levant Papers, vol. iv., pp. 141, 142.]
Aug. 24.
London.
Levant Company to Samuel Barnardiston. We observe your pains in the collection of our consulage, and are sorry of the abatement therein, through the disesteem of our shipping among strangers, and the declining of the Leghorn trade; yet we hope our debts will be extinguished by degrees, and those great leviations eased. We expect speedy satisfaction to our bills of exchange, charged on you from hence, which they at Constantinople dispute. Not having yet observed any trouble about your fruit lately laden upon the Employment and Bendish, as we much feared, we will content ourselves with our ordinary duties upon the same, viz., our consulage there, and impositions here. We have received the entries of the Mary Rose and Levant merchant, and that we may be the better satisfied in the due payment of our duties, we desire a particular account of all the consulage paid upon every ship, both in and out; so that comparing it with our invoices, we may see who are deficient, either in short payment or in not paying at all. We have perused your accounts, and enclose our exceptions thereto, and expect the several sums mentioned to be brought to our credit. With the exceptions alluded to. [Levant Papers, vol. iv., pp. 143, 144.]
Aug. 24.
London.
Levant Company to the Consul and Factory at Smyrna. We hear from Constantinople that his Lordship and that factory have resolved to return our bills of exchange unpaid, contrary to our frequent orders. We do not more wonder at this than at as great an absurdity of the factory at Smyrna, in voting away a great part of our duties, viz., 2,800 dollars due for leviation money, upon the goods belonging to themselves; which presumption we may not endure, and do hereby enjoin you that the 2,800 dollars, and any other sum due to us, be reduced to our account; and that in future, all leviations, &c. be equally made good by factors and masters of ships as by us, who have as much reason to be free of such burdens as you, if any other way could be found out for clearing of our debts. For better affecting thereof, we expect your joint endeavours, without putting in practice such courses as most of you are guilty of, in entering great bales of silk of 400 lbs. as coals, thereby defrauding the company of their consulage and duties, and your principals also of their dues, when you charge to their account double the custom, or at least much more than is really paid by you there, of which extravagances we shall hereafter take a more exact observance, and severely punish offenders. Meantime let our consulage for the fruit laden upon the Employment be put to our account, and we will satisfy other duties upon the same. [Levant Papers, vol. iv., p. 145.]
Aug. 24.
London.
Levant Company to Jno. Bromhall. Divers of our company here have renewed their complaints of that heavy burden of 2 dollars per mille on currants, which has been so long continued upon that trade, for an unjust pretence of the Greeks of that island, which we have always disclaimed, as not relating to us; we are confident the pretence has been long since extinguished, and therefore, as we are resolved not to give any further allowance to this unjust tax, we desire you to send us an exact account of all the said leviation of 2 dollars per cent., that we may understand how much has been collected. [Levant papers, vol. 4, p. 146.]
Aug. 24.
London.
Levant Company to Hen. Bowyer. We have received your letter of the 15th ult., with a copy of John Lancelot's bond for 2,000l. sent you for us from Constantinople. [Levant papers, vol. 4, p. 146.]
Aug. 26. 146. Certificate by Jno. Rushworth that Wm. Bigsby, master &c. of the Mary Ann of Aldborough, was to have unladen his goods at Berwick, but was sent to the army at Musselburgh in Scotland, where he delivered them, except a few parcels which he was ordered to keep in his ship, of which an account has been taken, and having been again taken up by the month for the service of the State, John Webb, of Newcastle, merchant, is to pay him the money due, according to charter party. [¾ page.]
Aug. 26. 147. Power of attorney from Bigsby to Hen. Danke, master of the Indifferent, to receive the money. [¾ page.]
Aug. 26. 148. Geo. Phillips to the Navy Commissioners. Understanding that the false information given against me by Offley is referred to you, I hope that you will not suffer me to be so much abused, but that, if you find the information false, I shall be vindicated. As for those articles he brings against me, I utterly deny them, and having spent much time at Whitehall in attending the hearing, and my ship and men lying at great charge, and now gone down, I entreat you not to think amiss of my not being before you; on my return, I will present myself. [¾ page.]
Aug. 26. 149. John Mace and Thomas Whittaker to the Navy Commissioners. A false information having been given against us by Thomas Offley, of embezzling the State's goods, we attended at Whitehall to disprove it. We never intended nor did any such unjust acts, but Offley enticed us to have purloined some of the goods. We are bound now to go on our voyage, but at our return, we shall be ready to appear before you. [1 page.]
Aug. 27. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. Mr. Harley, a prisoner at Bristol, and lately a scholar at Oxford, to be released.
3. Sir Robert King and Mr. Herbert to put in writing their propositions, which are to be referred to the Irish Committee.
4. Mr. Frost to pay Major Knight 5l. for carrying down the arms provided for Col. Tomlinson's troops upon their march.
5. Sir Hen. Vane, Col. Jones, Mr. Scott, and Col. Purefoy to be a committee to examine the state of the treasury at Haberdashers' Hall.
6. The Post Committee to send for—, and examine him, and either suppress or tolerate him, as they see cause.
13. The gentlemen named in the petition from Norfolk added to the Militia Commissioners.
14. Jas. Palmer added to the Militia Commissioners for Suffolk.
15. To look to Mr. Sparke's report.
16. To write Col. Mackworth to let Mr. Newport stay in Shropshire for three months longer, upon his recognizance in 5,000l. to be of good behaviour.
19. The instructions to the four militias about this town, concerning the licensing of the stay of Scotchmen, renewed, and their power continued until further order. [I. 9, pp. 38–41.]
Aug. 27. Report [of the Irish Committee]—on a reference to it to consider of a fit person as commissary of victuals for the marching army in Scotland —that a letter be written from Council to the Army Committee, to enter Nath. Eldred in the establishment, at 15s. a day for himself, 6s. 8d. for his assistant, and 2s. 6d. for each of his two clerks; and that he, with collateral security, acknowledge a recognizance of 2,000l. before Mr. Frost, to discharge the trust, and render an account of such provisions as he shall receive, according to the instructions given by Council to Col. Potter. [I. 9, p. 41.]
Aug. 27. Ordnance Committee. Day's Proceedings.
To report to Council that 20 barrels of powder should be added to the 40 formerly allowed for Bristol, as also a proportionable quantity of match and ball for the whole 60 barrels.
As the provisions already sent to the army are not so orderly issued that they may be placed to the account of the several regiments that receive them, so that defalcation may be made thereof out of the pay of the army, to request Council that Col. Vincent Potter, now going to the Lord General, be empowered to take care of the orderly receiving and issuing such provisions, in order that Council may receive a due account. [I. 9, pp. 42–43.]
Aug. 27. Admiralty Committee. Day's Proceedings.
Order on the petition of Margaret, widow of Arthur Fetherstone— stating that her husband lost his life from an explosion of gunpowder on board the George at Portsmouth in December last, and left her with three small children in a poor condition—that the collectors for prize goods pay her 10l.
Order on the petition of John Langley and others—stating that by the assistance of the Nonsuch frigate, their ship—, which they set forth as a private man-of-war, after a long fight with five French ships of war (amongst which was the Rear-Admiral), took her, and praying that it may be bestowed upon them for future encouragement—that this matter be resumed to-morrow morning, and that John Langley, Samuel Moyer, and James Wych, in the petition mentioned, have notice to be present. [I. 123, pp. 447– 448.]
Aug. 27. 150. Committee for sale of the late King's goods to the Treasurers for receiving the money therefrom. Upon examination of the complaint of Rich. Barret, touching an old salt and cover of gold, valued at 3l. 6s. 8d. per ounce, we are satisfied that there was within it, of dross viij. drams and 13 dwts., and of silver 16 dwts., the abatement for all which comes to 28l. 12s. 8d. We likewise find that six crystal cups, sold at the same time, computed at 36 dwts., and valued at 3s. per oz., are miscast in the duplicate 10l. 16s. in the total, which is to be made good by being deducted from the 28l. 12s. 8d.; the net money 17l. 6s. 8d. to be allowed Mr. Barret, in satisfaction for the dross. [¾ page.]
Aug. 27. 151. Certificate by Jno. Rushworth that Hen. Danke, master &c. of the Indifferent of Aldborough, was to have unladen some cheese, &c. brought from London, at Berwick, but was directed by Col. Geo. Fenwick, Governor of Berwick, to carry them to the army at Musselburgh, and attend the order of the Generals there. That he set sail on the 3rd of August, and after several days' endurance of storms, arrived there, and has remained ever since unlading the cheese, and has delivered the cheeses within eight of his number, and in good condition. Mr. Webb is therefore to pay him his money, as also 11l. 15s. for his voyage from Berwick to Musselburgh. He also delivered 278 tents, and the tent staves, mallets, &c., for which he is entitled to additional compensation. With receipt by Hen. Danke for 34l. 10s. [1½ pages.] Enclosing,
151. i. Certificate by Col. G. Fenwick that he sent Danke to Musselburgh, and that he is to be paid his freight, primage, and demurrage. 3 August 1650. [¾ page.]
Aug. 28. Order in Parliament—upon the report by Major Salwey of an Act and declaration of the Parliament of England, touching a pamphlet entitled, "A Declaration by the King to his Subjects of Scotland, England, and Ireland," printed at Edinburgh 1650—that the same having been read and passed, be printed and published.
That the Council of State consider of an answer to the said declaration, and present it to the House.
Also that they see the before-mentioned Act put in execution, and recommend the same to the several militias and justices of the peace in the several counties, to take care it be duly observed. [I. 88, p. 38.]
Aug. 28. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
1. The petition of Sir Adam Loftus referred to the Irish Committee.
7. Sir John Pettus, entering into recognizance with two sureties to appear before Council when called for, and to be of good behaviour, and offering his sureties' names on Monday morning next to Council, will then receive further order.
8. To write General Deane, enclosing a copy of the letter from Ostend, and desire him to use his endeavours to prevent the evil that may come thereby; duplicates to be sent to the Downs and to Yarmouth.
9. To write Lieut.-Colonel Worsley, commander of the regiment of foot raised in Lancashire, to march according to Sir Arthur Hesilrigge's orders, and to tell him that money has been ordered for them.
10. To write Sir Arthur Hesilrigge of the above letter, and desire him to order all the foot he can possibly make, and send them to the Lord General, by such way as he shall think fit, with all speed; also that 10,000l. has been ordered him by bills of exchange, for pay of such forces as are appointed to him, and are not on the establishment, and that 8,000l. more will be speedily sent; also to desire him to furnish Alured's men with money and arms.
11. Lord Chief Justice St. John, Sir H. Vane, and Mr. Scott to prepare the heads of an answer to the late declaration of the Scots, and to think of some fit person to pen the same.
12. Hen. Stephens to prove upon oath the allegations in his petition, and bring it to Council. [Struck out.]
13. The proposition made by Col. Reynolds, in his letter now before Parliament, concerning the raising of a troop of horse, to be moved in Parliament by Col. Purefoy, that some answer may be given.
14. To write the Commissioners of Yorkshire to send some foot out of their county, besides those under the command of Col. Alured.
15. The Admiralty judges to receive the oaths of Nathan Wright, Robt. Burdett, and Rich. Hounsell, as to the matters in their petition, in order to granting them letters of marque.
16. To write the High Court of Justice to proceed to the trial of Sir John Gell, and the rest of those engaged in that conspiracy.
17. Lawrence Blomelly to be committed to Newgate, upon suspicion of treason.
18. The execution of the above order respited, Blomelly giving security to be forthcoming when Council shall appoint, and to be of good behaviour.
19. The Treasurers at war to transmit 10,000l. to Newcastle, by bills of exchange, for Sir Arth. Hesilrigge, and what cannot be had by bills here, they are to write Mr. Ledgard to draw bills for from thence, upon the treasurers-at-war, and pay the money to Sir Arthur.
21. Mr. Clerke to have a copy of his charge, and to be desired to give in his answer to it by Monday next.
22. To inform Bernard Sparkes, in answer to his petition, that the sentence of the Admiralty against the Philip of Topsham was passed upon good grounds, that Council cannot dispose of the ship by law, and that by that sentence, she belongs to the takers.
23. The Admiralty judges to examine the matters of fact suggested in the petition of Henry Stephens, and certify, in order to granting him letters of marque and reprisal. [I. 9, pp. 45–8.]
Aug. 28. Committee for Martial Affairs. Day's Proceedings.
To move the Council of State to write the Militia Commissioners for Essex to appoint a squadron of horse and 50 foot, under able commanders, to be drawn to Mersey Island, for its better security, to continue for one month, and receive orders from Capt. Burrell, the governor there.
That 1,000 matchlock muskets, 500 snaphance muskets, 500 pikes, 1,500 collars of bandoleers, and 2,000 swords be delivered to Major-General Harrison, for the arming of such of the London volunteer regiments as want arms and are ready for service, on security for their restoration, unless lost in actual service. [I. 9, p. 48.]
Aug. 28./Sept. 7.
Hague.
152. Sir Geo. Radcliffe to [Sec. Nicholas]. Thos. Weston, and D. O'Neale came from the King nine days ago. Our glorious news of Cromwell's total defeat is nothing to what we hoped; yet he has had a knock, and may probably be worsted, if the Scots do their best, that is sit still; but the ministers press their men to fight, contrary to their commander's opinion; if they fight, they hazard a beating.
The ministers have lately purged their army of 5,000 profane persons, and Loudoun went about the camp to tell them it was the cause of God, and not to be maintained by wicked men; such they account all Cavaliers, Montrosians, and such as engaged with Hamilton, that is to say, their best soldiers. Whether this be madness or treachery, time may discover.
The King must not go to the army, for fear he may gain too much upon the soldier. He was pressed to a declaration, putting the late bloodshed and miseries to his mother's popery and his father's following bad counsel, and opposing the Covenant, but he refused to the death; whereupon the Kirk instantly declare against him, and offer to treat with Cromwell. To prevent this, the King sends to the Kirk again, by Argyle's advice, and satisfies them, modifying only some words in the declaration, so that he now says in it that his father's ill counsel, &c., was the occasion, not the cause, of the troubles. Argyle has given him great professions of fidelity, seems to be overpowered by the clergy, and says when the King comes to England, he may be more free, but for the present, it is necessary to please these madmen. The votes for removing from the King the company that came with him from hence are fully confirmed by Parliament. They make no laws which are of force until the Assembly of the kirk allows them.
Lord Finch desires to be remembered to you. [1 page.]
Aug. 29. Order in Parliament that Col. Reynolds' proposition touching the raising of a troop of horse be referred to the Council of State, and if they shall think fit to admit him, the Army Committee be required to receive him into pay, observing the directions of Council. [I. 88, p. 39.]
Aug. 29. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
3. The commissions. desired by Sir Arthur Hesilrigge to be sent with all expedition.
5. To write the governor of Weymouth, enclosing the petition of several prisoners in that garrison, and to desire him to certify their quality and condition, that further order may be given.
8. Wednesday next appointed for considering what is to be done with the letters of such as call themselves public ministers, and have not delivered any credentials to Parliament.
9. The surveyor and clerk of the works to use all expedition in finishing the rooms appointed for the use of the Council of Trade.
11. The petition and papers of Capt. Mildmay referred to the Admiralty Committee.
12. The petition of Lieut.-Col. Jno. Rathborne referred to the Irish Committee.
13. Col. Reynolds to have power to raise a troop of horse, and have one month's pay advanced, to be deducted on his growing entertainment; the Army Committee to take care the advance is made, and to provide his pay for the future.
14. Col. Purefoy, Mr. Challoner, and Col. Jones to be a committee to consider Sir David Hastevile's business, and see if they can mediate an agreement between him and his adversary.
15. It appears by the petition of Maurice Gardner, that in 1641, the Green Knight arrived at Plymouth with goods from the West Indies, and was to have returned with other goods, but in regard of the extremity that the town then stood in, the ship was pressed for the service of Parliament, for defence of Plymouth, being then furnished with 18 pieces of ordnance and 62 men, at the charge of the petitioner, who was himself the owner of two-thirds of the said ship, and was to have had a monthly allowance for the said ship from Parliament, according to an agreement made by Moses Goodier and others. The Parliament put as her commander Capt. Tate, who so continued a year, but subsequently made defection, and went over with his ship to the enemy; after which, she was reseized near Cornwall on behalf of Parliament. Such seizure ought to have been tried in the Admiralty, as the Committee there had nothing to do with it; but under colour that a third part of the ship belonged to Sir Thomas Bassett, a delinquent, the committee then in Cornwall took upon themselves de facto to take the ship from the Vice-Admiral of Cornwall, John St. Aubin, and make a pretended sale thereof to Nicholas Opie of Plymouth. Since then the Council of State have referred the whole matter to the Admiralty court, and that court, after a full hearing, awarded that two thirds of the said ship belonged to the petitioner, and gave judgment for restitution. It likewise appears, by an order of the Admiralty Court of 7th June 1646, that bail was put in on behalf of Opie, who was then sending the ship upon a voyage for his own profit, to bring her back as soon as the voyage was ended, and submit two thirds thereof, which the petitioner Gardner claimed as his, to an arrest at Gardner's suit, and also pay Gardner two thirds of the freight for the ship, in case it should appear in the court that the interest in the two thirds belonged to him, which has since been so adjudged.
The said court, upon another order from the Council of State, gave sentence of confiscation against the third part of the said ship that belonged to Sir Thomas Bassett; since then Gardner has again petitioned, representing his good affection to Parliament and his many sufferings,—having been arrested and imprisoned by the Dutch merchants for breach of charter party, as the ship did not go the second voyage to the West Indies, being employed by Parliament as aforesaid, and not having received from Parliament for the ship, during the time she was so employed, a penny of freight, which amounts to a great sum,—and praying that towards the same, Council will allow him the third part of the ship formerly belonging to Sir Thos. Bassett, and now sentenced to be confiscated, with all the freight due from Opie for the third part, during the time Opie employed her. Council thinking this reasonable, order that Opie not only satisfy Gardner for the said two thirds of the ship and freight due to Gardner himself, but also for the said third part of the said ship now sentenced to be confiscated, and for all the freight due for the same; and if Opie does not obey and make payment, Gardner is to have free liberty to sue him for the same in the Admiralty, and the judges are to afford him such relief as the rules of justice will allow.
16. Note that William Hill of Foxton, and Robert Hill of Newton, both county Cambridge, appeared this day before Council, according to their license to come to town of the 15th instant, as also John Chamberlain of Malgosbury, county Gloucester. [I. 9, pp. 49–52.]
Aug. 30. Order in Parliament that 12,000 declarations for a thanksgiving for Ireland be forthwith printed, and that the Council of State see that they are dispersed to the ministers in the several counties and cities. [I. 88, p. 39.]
Aug. 30. Council of State. Day's Proceedings.
5. Mr. Strickland's business to be considered next Wednesday.
7. That part of Col. Willoughby's petition relating to 10l. a year desired by him referred to the Admiralty Committee.
8. Col. Heane's letter concerning some design upon the west referred to the committee for examinations, to consider what is to be done for further discovery thereof, and to prepare a letter to Col. Heane.
11. The same deputation which was made to Capt. Cannon, to be Deputy Governor of Dover Castle, to be made to Quarter-Master General Hugh Courtney, to be Deputy Governor of Beaumaris castle, and a letter to be written Major-General Mitton, to put him into that place.
12. To write the High Court of Justice to proceed to the trial of Sir John Gell. [I. 9, pp. 53–54.]
Aug. 30. Order in the Ordnance Committee to request the Council of State that Edward Ansley, storekeeper and master workman in the Armoury Office, may have the use of the house in the Tower now in the possession of Mr. Pidgeon, late keeper of the wardrobe, and that a warrant be issued to the Lieutenant of the Tower for putting him in possession thereof. [I. 9, p. 56.]
Aug. 31. Report of the Admiralty Committee on the petition of John Langley, Jas. Wych, and other merchants and owners of the ship —, Capt. Henley, commander; as also on the petition of Capt. John Mildmay, commander of the Nonsuch frigate, both of whom claim interest in the taking of the rear-admiral of the French fleet, called the Charity of Havre de Grace, off Cape de Hogue, on the 12th inst. We find that Capt. Mildmay, with the Nonsuch, behaved very gallantly in fight, and that Capt. Henley assisted at a distance; that the aspersions cast upon Capt. Mildmay, tending to his discredit in that action, are unjust, for he fought with the admiral and fleet seven hours together, and came up seven times with the admiral, and upon his coming up the eighth time, the rear-admiral falling between him and the admiral, called for quarter, and yielded to Capt. Mildmay, as appears by depositions of the captain and master of the said ship, the Charity, taken at Portsmouth on the 9th inst., before surrogates of the Vice-Admiralty there; also that Capt. Mildmay used his endeavours to pursue the rest of the fleet, who made all the sail they could, and ran away, but as his rigging, sails, and masts were much torn and shot in the fight, and the Nonsuch had a dangerous shot, which she received in her hull (whereby she took much water), they could not make her fit to sail until it was 7 o'clock, and the fleet had a stiff gale before the wind. [I. 123, pp. 449, 450.]
Aug. 31.
The Speaker, Downs.
153. Col. Rich. Deane to the Navy Commissioners. You desire me to appoint a convoy for provisions shipped at Plymouth for the squadron on the coast of Ireland, and also a convoy to go northward with provision for the ships there; if you had given me notice of it when I was last at London, and when I knew whereabouts the ships were that lay to the westward, I could have provided a timely convoy, which now will be difficult, unless yon can hasten out from Portsmouth the Concord, Fellowship, or Guinea frigate, all ordered for Ireland. I inclose a warrant for convoy to the first of them that shall be ready, and a like order for Plymouth for any ship that may come thither, except the Rainbow, Fairfax, Swiftsure, and Nonsuch, which take provisions for Ireland.
As for a convoy to the North with your provisions from Harwich, I send an order for the Thomas, which went thither two days since, to take care of them as far as Yarmouth roads, and then either Capts. Purvis, Cherney, Hosier, or Wyard, who all ride about there, will see them over to the fleet. Pray send down to Harwich the hulk which was to be made out of the Second Whelp; I am going there suddenly to take in provisions, and want the hulk there to careen this ship. I have taken a spare anchor out of the Lion for a sheet anchor. Send down another to the Lion in the Downs, by Copping's hoy. [1½ pages.]
[Aug.] 154. Account of 52 Irish prizes taken by captains sailing in the service of the King of England, and carried to Ostend, between 3rd March 1648–9, and 16th August 1650, with particulars of their lading. [5 pages.]
Aug. ? 155. List of the nobility of Scotland, giving the surnames and titles; two dukes, four marquises, 57 earls, seven viscounts, and 47 barons. [Endorsed by Sec. Nicholas. 2 pages.]
[Aug.] 156. Articles of misdemeanor presented to the Excise Committee against Nicholas Kennard of Rye, husbandman. That on 27th July, there were silks landed out of a French shallop, at an unlawful place, 10 miles from any port, without the knowledge of any of the Customs' officers, and given to—Hannikin, living near the sea, a mile beyond Leeds.
Kennard, by direction of Lewis Gilliard, a French merchant, and the supposed owner of the goods, received the goods from Hannikin to carry them to London, and defraud the commonwealth of the duties, and was to have had 30s. for his trouble, had he not been stopped by several men, who took the goods from him. Kennard was the chief agent in combining with the merchants in their intended fraud, the damage arising wherefrom must be very great. [¾ page.] Enclosing,
156. i. Information of Samuel Love, collector, and Thos. Marshal, Surveyor for the Customs in the port of Rye, to the Commissioners of Customs on the above case. John Wigan, Wm. Allesbury, and — Kedwell, a smith of Lydd, private men, were the seizers of the said goods, which were received from them by Edw. Martin of Lydd. With an abstract of the above, 8th Aug. 1650. [1½ pages.]
156. ii. Deposition of Lewis Gillart, of Rye, merchant, that he gave Hannikin 5s. for taking care of his friend's goods, and paid Martin 30l. (sic) for redelivering 12 packets of goods belonging to his friends, which were in his custody, and which were carried from Hannikin's house by Nicholas Kennard, whom he persuaded his friend to make use of. As he was carrying them to London, they were seized upon by three persons, and taken to Martin's House. Does not know to whom Martin was to have delivered the goods in London, but his friend gave him a letter with them, which was afterwards returned. Promised to save Martin harmless upon delivery of the goods, and knows that two packets were silk, as he saw them open, but did not see the rest. The goods were delivered to his friend by his procuration. 17th August 1650. [1 page.]
156. iii. Deposition of Edw. Bourne, of Rye, sadler. Mr. Gillart desired him to go to Lydd, and bring him John Wigan and Edw. Martin, so as to enable him to procure the goods in their hands; does not know what money Martin or Wigan had, although he heard there was 30l. (sic) given to three of them. 19th Aug. 1650. [¼ page.]