Charles II: June 1679

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles II, 1679-80. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1915.

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'Charles II: June 1679', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles II, 1679-80, (London, 1915) pp. 162-192. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas2/1679-80/pp162-192 [accessed 23 April 2024]

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June 1679

June 1.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a dispensation for non-residence as Canon Residentiary in favour of George Cary, D.D., Dean and Canon Residentiary of Exeter, provided that, as often as his course of preaching comes, he cause the same to be sufficiently supplied by some prebendary or other able person. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 53, p. 11.]
June 1. Certificate by the Duke of Monmouth that he had given leave to Henry Culpeper, captain in Col. Sidney's foot regiment, to be absent from his command on his extraordinary occasions beyond seas for 3 months from 20 March last. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 18.]
June 2.
Whitehall.
Henry Coventry to Dr. Hyde, Governor of Ewelme Hospital. Enclosing the petition of William Durant, a poor almsman of the Hospital, who complains of the detention of some moneys due to him as almsman, that, if he finds his demands are just he may see right done him, but, if not, he is to send the writer a true state of the case that he may acquaint his Majesty with it. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 53, p. 550.]
June 2.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of John Gelson for a customer's place at Boston, void by the decease of Thomas Hodges. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 18.]
June 2.
Whitehall.
Warrant to the Archbishop of Canterbury for granting a dispensation to Giles Thornburgh, M.A., rector of Orcheston St. Mary, Wiltshire, to hold the said rectory with the rectory of St. Nicholas, Guildford, notwithstanding they are without distance. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 57, p. 4.]
June 2.
Whitehall.
The King to the Warden and others, the Electors of New College and Winchester College. Recommending John Norbourne, a scholar at Winchester school, and requiring them to elect and admit him a child of that college at the next election. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 57, p. 4.]
June 2. Certificate by the Duke of Monmouth that he has given leave to William Daull, gentleman of the King's troop under his command, to go beyond the seas for the recovery of his health for three months from the date thereof. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 20.]
June 3.
Whitehall.
Warrant to the Earl of Arlington, Lord Chamberlain, for admitting Thomas Howard as lieutenant of the Yeomen of the Guard. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 331.]
June 3.
Whitehall.
Certificate by the Duke of Monmouth that the bearer, Matthew Ashton, served as a soldier in his foot regiment for 4 years from Feb., '72[–3] to Feb., '76[–7]. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 18.]
June 3.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Capt. Sandys or the officer in chief commanding his troops at Watford. Ordering him forthwith to order 6 men of his troop with a corporal to march to London from thence to attend Col. Whittly and Sir Thomas Player, commissioners appointed for disbanding the army, in their progress to Berkshire, Oxfordshire, and other parts, the said party to follow the orders of the said commissioners and, when dismissed, to return to their former quarters. [Ibid. p. 20.]
Note of the like order to Capt. Bertie or the officer commanding his troop at Barnet, to attend Sir Gilbert Gerard and Col. Byrch into Suffolk, Norfolk and other parts. [Ibid.]
June 4.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Robert Wright and Richard Morley praying that, having been [? sureties] for Mr. Coleman to Mr. Pitt and since his death paid 552l. principal and interest, his Majesty would grant them so much of Coleman's estate as will reimburse them that sum and the charge they shall be at in the discovery, if they can make any. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 19.]
June 4.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Col. Russell or the officer in chief commanding the company. Ordering him to order Capt. Langley's company of the King's regiment of Foot Guards, when relieved by any of the companies of the Duke's or the Holland regiment, now ordered to Portsmouth, to march from their present quarters to London and to continue there till further order. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 23.]
June 4.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to the Earl of Mulgrave. Ordering him, in pursuance of the King's orders, to send him forthwith a list of the officers in his regiment, who quitted their old companies for other commands in the new forces, and also the names of their successors, in order to restoring the said officers to their former commands. Noted, that the like was sent to Sir C. Lyttelton, the Earl of Craven and Col. Russell. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 25.]
June 4.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a gift to Capt. Robert Sinclair, one of his Majesty's sewers in ordinary, of a pension of 200l. sterling for his life to be paid him by equal portions at Whitsunday and Mertinmes, the first payment to be at Whitsunday next. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 154.]
June 5. Pass for Matthias Askue going to Flanders to fetch over Basil Moore from a seminary there. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 253.]
June 5. Pass for James Boisgien, native and merchant of France, to travel into Cornwall or other western parts of England, where he has occasion to travel about his affairs of merchandize, and to return to London, he demeaning himself peaceably and without offence to the laws and government. [Ibid.]
June 5.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lord Lieutenant of the petition of Capt. Humphrey Okeover, for a grant of a pension out of the Custom house or Treasury of Dublin, he having lost his sight and the use of his limbs in his Majesty's service. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 20.]
June 5.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lord Lieutenant of the petition of Thomas Blood for a grant of a chief rent payable out of land belonging to him called Sarney in Meath of 6l. per annum, not claimed these 38 years, and the arrears thereof. [Ibid.]
June 5.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Lord Hatton, Governor of Guernsey. Ordering him on the arrival of any soldiers from Hull, that shall bring him these orders, forthwith to give orders for landing them and quartering them in that island and, after having caused a muster to be taken, to dispose of them by such numbers as he shall think convenient, directing the officers now with them to take command of them, till his Majesty shall signify his pleasure into how many companies he will have them formed and commission such officers as shall be requisite for each company. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 24.]
Note of the like dated the 6th on the arrival of any soldiers from the Thames. [Ibid.]
June 5.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Col. Russell or the officer in chief commanding the King's regiment of Foot Guards. Ordering him to order 4 companies of that regiment to march next Monday to Windsor to attend on his Majesty during the continuance of the Court there and till further order. [Ibid.]
Note of the like to the Earl of Craven to send 2 companies of the Coldstream Guards to Windsor. [Ibid.]
June 6.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a Privy Seal granting to Richard Morley 500l. with interest and charges out of the real or personal estate of Edward Coleman, lately executed for high treason, forfeited to the King by his attainder, it appearing by the report of the Lords of the Treasury that the said Coleman was indebted to the said Morley in the said sum, principal money. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 50, p. 39.]
June 6.
Whitehall.
Grant, after reciting that Henry, Duke of Newcastle, had represented that Elizabeth, Lady Percie, sole daughter and heir of Joceline, late Earl of Northumberland, is married to Henry, Earl of Ogle, his only son and heir apparent, and for the greater honour to and preservation of the memory, of that most ancient and right noble family of Percie, (Barons of the realm for above 600 years and Earls of Northumberland for little less than 300 years), had besought a grant of a licence to the said Henry, Earl of Ogle, and the descendents of his body by the said Elizabeth, Lady Percie, to take the surname of Percie and bear the arms of Percie quarterly with his own paternal arms; of a licence to take the said surname and quarter the said arms as prayed, with order to Sir William Dugdale, Garter King of Arms, that this declaration be entered and recorded in the register of the Heralds' Office. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 254.]
June 6. The Duke of Monmouth to Col. Russell or the officer in chief commanding the 8 companies mentioned. Ordering him forthwith to order the 8 companies of the King's own regiment of Foot Guards, now quartered in Kent, to march to London, to continue there till further order. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 27.]
June 6.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to the Duke of Newcastle or the officer in chief commanding at Berwick. Having ordered the Lieut.colonel's and Capt. Starling's companies of the Holland regiment forthwith on the disbanding of the additional recruits to their companies to march from their present quarters to Berwick and to continue there till further order, I thought fit to signify the same to you, that you may order their admission accordingly. [Ibid.]
Note that the like were sent:—to Col. Villiers for admission of Capt. Bickerstaffe's company of the Duke's regiment to Tynemouth; to Col. Gylby, deputy governor of Hull for admission of Sir Bourchier Wray's, Capt. Bagott's and Capt. Lyttelton's of the Duke's, the Colonel's and Capt. Richardson's of the Holland regiment; to the Earl of Bath for admission of Lord Herbert's, Capt. Cutler's and Capt. Le Gross' companies of the Duke's and Sir John Berry's, Capt. Morgan's and Capt. Boad's of the Holland regiment to Plymouth; to Sir Robert Holmes for admission of the Lieut.-colonel's of the Duke's and Capt. Kirk's of the Holland regiment to the Isle of Wight. [Ibid.]
June 6. The Duke of Monmouth to Col. Legge, Governor of Portsmouth or the officer in chief commanding in his absence. Intimating in similar form that he had ordered Capt. Buller's and Capt. Smith's companies of the Duke's and Major Ogle's and Capt. Cornwall's of the Holland regiment to march to Portsmouth and adding that he had ordered Capt. Langley's company of the King's regiment of Foot Guards and Sir John Berry's of the Holland regiment to march from Portsmouth to other quarters, and he is to allow their marching from thence as any of the said companies shall arrive to relieve them. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 27.]
June 6.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Sir Charles Lyttelton or the officer in chief commanding the said company. Ordering him forthwith to order the Lieut.-colonel's company of the Duke's foot regiment under his command to march from their present quarters to— there to embark in order to their transportation to the Isle of Wight. [Ibid.]
Note of the like to the Earl of Mulgrave to order Capt. Kirk's company of the Holland regiment to march to — there to embark for the Isle of Wight. [Ibid.]
June 6. The Duke of Monmouth to Sir Charles Lyttelton or the officer in chief commanding the said companies. Ordering him forthwith to order Lord Herbert, Capt. Cutler's and Capt. Le Gross' companies of the Duke's foot regiment under his command to march from their present quarters to Plymouth and continue there till further order. [Ibid. p. 28.]
Note of the like to him to order Capt. Buller's company to march from Harwich to Portsmouth, Captains Wrey's and Lyttelton's from Norwich to Hull, Capt. Bagott's from Yarmouth to Hull, Capt. Bickerstaffe's from Norwich to Tynemouth, and Capt. Smith's from Lowestoft to Portsmouth. [Ibid.]
Note the like to the Earl of Mulgrave to order the Colonel's company to march from York to Hull, Major Ogle's from Dartford to Portsmouth, Capt. Richardson's from Woodbridge to Hull, the Lieut.-colonel's and Capt. Starling's from Dartford to Berwick, Capt. Morgan's from Dartford to Plymouth, Capt. Sir John Berry's from Portsmouth to Plymouth, Capt. Boad's from Woodbridge to Plymouth and Capt. Cornwall's from Woodbridge to Portsmouth. [Ibid.]
June 6.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant for a grant to Henry Gascoign and Edward Bagaley jointly and severally and to the survivor of them of the offices of Clerk of the Hanaper and Clerk of the Crown in Chancery in Ireland in reversion after Richard and Thomas Domville. [S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 342.]
June 7.
Whitehall.
On the petition of Ambrose Seccombe for a poor knight's place of Windsor, signification of his Majesty's pleasure to the Bishop of Salisbury, Chancellor of the Order of the Garter, that he give order for installing the petitioner into the first of the said places vacant after the admission of such as his Majesty has already granted the said place to or the determination of their interests. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 255.]
June 7. Pass for Sir Henry Goodrick with his two servants to go to France. [Ibid. p. 256.]
June 7. The Duke of Monmouth to Lieut.-colonel Robert Langley, Capt. George Wingfield, Major Trelawny and Captains Gower, William Gylby and William Bagott. In pursuance of the annexed Order in Council for dispatching 800 men for the reinforcement of Jersey and Guernsey, I have chosen you for carrying over 100 men and accordingly as many volunteers as shall offer themselves for the said service you are to carry on board the vessels provided to receive them in the Thames in order to the transportation. Noted, as altered from a similar letter of the day before, which was recalled. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 28.]
June 7.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Col. Legge, Governor of Portsmouth, or the officer in chief commanding in his absence. The Edgar being ordered to be laid up at Portsmouth and Capt. Jeyne's company now on board being to be set ashore in expectation of some other convenience for their transportation to Tangier, you are to admit them into Portsmouth and dispose of them as you shall see most convenient for their refreshment, till shipping be provided to carry them. [Ibid. p. 29.]
June 7.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Capt. Jeyne or the officer commanding his company. As soon as the Edgar shall have orders to be laid up, you are to land your company at Portsmouth and continue there till further order in expectation of some other conveniency for your transportation to Tangier. [Ibid.]
June 7.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Sir Charles Lyttelton or the officer in chief commanding the Duke's foot regiment. After reciting his Majesty's pleasure about the restoration to their former places of the officers in that regiment who had quitted them to take commissions in the new forces, directing him to give orders for the admission of the respective officers to their several commands according to the annexed list. [Ibid. p. 31.]
June 7.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Henry Howard, Commissary General of the Musters. Warrant for allowing the officers restored to their former places in the Duke's and the Holland regiments to be restored on the musters for the future in the same capacities and the same companies they were formerly in according to their old commissions according to the annexed list. [Ibid.] Annexed,
List of the officers in the Duke's foot regiment to be restored to their former commissions and of the new raised ones, who are to be dismissed. [Ibid. p. 32.]
June 7.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to the Earl of Mulgrave or the officer in chief commanding the Holland regiment. After reciting his Majesty's pleasure about the restoration to their former places of the officers, who had quitted them to take commissions in the new forces, directing him to give orders that Capt. John Parker be admitted to his former employment of ensign to Capt. Morgan's company in place of Francis Rogers. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 32.]
June 7.
Whitehall.
The King to Ralph Montagu, Master of the Great Wardrobe. Warrant for the delivery to Richard Smith, Clerk of the Cheque to the Yeoman of the Guard, of liveries for the Yeomen, in the same words as the warrant of 29 Oct., 1677, calendared in S.P. Dom., 1677–78, p. 431. [S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 343.]
June 9.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a Privy Seal empowering Henry, Earl of Peterborough, Lord Lieutenant of Northamptonshire, to demand and receive of Sir Roger Cave, son and executor of Sir Thomas Cave, deceased, 425l., which on a suit in the Exchequer at the prosecution of the said Earl is found to be in the hands of the said Sir Roger and raised and paid to his father in his lifetime for the use of the militia of the said county, to the intent that the said moneys, when received, be applied by the said Earl to the uses mentioned in the Act for ordering the forces in the several counties. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 50, p. 40.]
June 9. Pass for Nicholas Besnard, native of France, valet de chambre to the Marquis Montecuculi, Envoyé from the Duke of Modena, to go to France. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 255.]
June 9.
Whitehall.
Warrant for the royal assent to, and confirmation of, the election of William Beaw, D.D., to the bishopric of Llandaff. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 53, p. 12.]
June 9.
Whitehall.
The King to the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge, to be communicated to the Senate. Recommending to them John Covell, M.A., Fellow of Christ's College, who has been employed for several years in attendance on the Ambassador at Constantinople and has thereby lost the opportunity of taking his degree of B.D. in due time, and who is now of standing above the years requsite to be D.D. and requiring them, all dispensations requisite being first granted, to confer on him the degree of D.D. by accumulation, he performing the requisite exercises or cautioning for the same. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 57, p. 5.]
June 9.
Midnight. Whitehall.
The Duke of Lauderdale to the Earl of Rothes, Lord Chancellor, to be communicated to the Privy Council. Approving of the measures they had taken for suppressing the rebellion and recommending certain further measures. (Printed in Wodrow, Vol. III., p. 85.) [1½ page. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 155.]
June 10.
Whitehall.
Robert Yard to Williamson. Believing it would not be unacceptable to you to have an account of the important news from Scotland, I trouble you with a relation, the first part of which I had from the Duke of Lauderdale's Secretary, to which I have only to add that I am informed his Grace has heard very hard things said of him and his conduct in the Privy Council, several lords having been very free in their censure and in saying that less could hardly be expected from his management.
The Duke of Monmouth will certainly go and that very speedily for Scotland, if the next letters do not bring better news, and in the meantime the King has put off his journey to Windsor.
In London on some silly notes that were thrown about on Saturday concerning a rising to-day the Guards of the Trained Bands have been doubled. They now ask Lord Lauderdale where the 20,000 men are he made the King believe he had ready to march, wherever his service should require. [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 150.] Enclosed,
The said account. On Saturday by an express the Duke of Lauderdale received the following account from Scotland. The 29th past, about 80 men well armed and mounted came to a place called Rungland, where they proclaimed the Covenant, burnt several Acts, viz., that for Establishing the Church, the Act condemning the Covenant, the Act appointing an anniversary of 29 May &c., and, having done that, affixed on the market cross a paper, in which they declared for the Kingdom of Jesus Christ and the Covenant, and styled the King an usurper, and so retired.
The Sunday following Capt. Graham, having an account that a great conventicle was held on Lundoun Hill marched there with a troop of horse, and another of dragoons and found there 14 or 15 hundred men, very well-armed and in good order. The rebels sent out parties to skirmish with him and afterwards advanced with their whole body. Capt. Graham behaved himself extremely well and, notwithstanding the inequality of the number, made his retreat towards Glasgow, having lost about 28 men, his cornet and two brigadiers, and being forced to fight his way through the townsmen of Strevin, who were got together to oppose it.
On Monday the rebels attacked Glasgow twice, in the forenoon and then in the afternoon. It is an open place, but Lord Ross, who was there with 8 foot companies, had so well barricaded the streets, that he beat them off with considerable loss.
Hereupon the Privy Council issued a proclamation, declaring them rebels, if they continued together, appointed the King's troops to rendezvous near Edinburgh and commanded Lord Ross to repair thither from Glasgow. Yesterday arrived another express, which says that the number of the rebels increased, that they were now reckoned 8 or 10 thousand men, that they were masters of Glasgow, Lord Ross having retired from thence, and all that country; that they were commanded by Robert Hamilton and Balfour and Backster, these two last being of the murderers of the Archbishop of St. Andrews, that they were going to march towards Stirling and would probably have all the western part at their devotion, and that the Council had called together the militia of several counties, which they could trust, and had summoned the gentry and their vassals to attend the King's host.
On these advices the Privy Council here met on Saturday, Sunday, yesterday forenoon and afternoon and this morning. The resolutions they took, that I know, were to raise immediately three regiments of horse, the colonels the Dukes of Monmouth and Albemarle and Lord Gerard, three of foot, colonels Lord Cavendish and Lord Grey of Wark, and a regiment of dragoons under the Earl of Feversham, that 2 or 3 thousand men, if there were occasion, should pass over for Scotland from Ireland, and that the Duke of Monmouth should be sent thither. The commissions are accordingly preparing, the officers begin already to list their soldiers, and the eyes of all people are looking to the event of all. [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 150 i.]
June 10. Commissions to officers in the new raised forces for Scotland. (Printed in Dalton, English Army Lists, Vol. I, pp. 254, 255.) Minute. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 332.]
June 10. Commission to Col. William Strother to be captain of an independent troop of dragoons. Minute. [Ibid. p. 333.]
June 10. Warrant for a dispensation for non-residence in favour of Thomas Doughty, D.D., Canon of Windsor, whose constant attendance on the children and family of the Duke of York, whose domestic chaplain he is, will hinder his large residence at Windsor, his strict residence of 21 days and taking care of turns of preaching only excepted. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 53, p. 13.]
June 10.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Thomas Lisle, his Majesty's servant, for a lease for 31 years of Shaw farm, Berkshire, to commence after the expiration of the term in being, on which, being encouraged by his Majesty, he has expended in purchasing and building all his little fortune. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 22.]
June 10.
Whitehall.
The Earl of Sunderland to the Mayor of Dover. A servant of the Duke of Monmouth's being this evening killed and, as is to be suspected, murdered, by Philboy, a French fencing master, I am directed by his Majesty to signify to you that you make diligent enquiry amongst those who shall come to that port to pass beyond the seas for the said Philboy, and, if you find him or any person you suspect may be him, that you secure him. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 56, p. 5.]
June 10.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Lord Frescheville or the officer in chief commanding his troop. Ordering him, as soon as he shall receive money for the march, to march with his troop of the regiment of Horse Guards commanded by the Earl of Oxford from his present quarters to Berwick and continue there till further order. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 33.]
Note of the like to Sir Francis Compton. [Ibid.]
June 10.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Capt. Widdrington, deputy governor of Berwick. Whereas there have been of late great disorders in Scotland, that nothing may be omitted for the preservation of the garrison of Berwick, he is forthwith to make all convenient speed thither and be very watchful that his Majesty receive no prejudice in those parts. [Ibid. p. 34.]
June 10.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to —. Whereas his Majesty has by order in Council, whereof a copy is annexed, directed me immediately to raise a number of horse and foot for the suppression of an insurrection in Scotland, he has chosen you for raising a troop of dragoons and accordingly you are with all diligence forthwith to list and entertain the said number of men for the said service and keep them in discipline and good order, and by the first opportunity you will receive a commission for the command of the said troop. [Ibid.]
June 10.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Henry Howard, Commissary General of the Musters. Warrant. Whereas his Majesty has ordered the immediate raising of three regiments of horse each of 8 troops of 60 men in each, besides officers, and also of three foot regiments each of 10 companies of 100 men in each, besides officers, and of one regiment of dragoons of 8 troops of 80 men in each, besides officers, and of three other independent troops of dragoons of the like number and three troops of horse grenadiers, consisting of 80 men in one troop and 60 in each of the others, besides officers, he is to pass and allow the said regiments, troops and companies according to the directions following:—
The first muster of any of the troops of horse is to be from the officers first producing 20 or more good men, well-mounted, to be mustered and the following musters shall be on producing five men with their horses till the whole troop be completed.
The officers are to be allowed and enter into pay from the said first muster.
The foot are to be mustered as any of them are raised and the officers of each company are to be allowed from the time they muster 20. The first muster of every troop of dragoons is to be on the officers producing 25 good men, suitably mounted and the officers are then to be allowed and the following musters shall be of 8 men with their horses till the troop be completed. The first muster of the horse grenadiers is to be on producing 30 men well mounted and the officers are then to be allowed and the following musters to be in the same manner as those of the dragoons. The field officers of each regiment are to be allowed from the first muster of their respective companies and the staff officers are to be passed from the time appointed for the regiment to rendezvous. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 35.]
June 10.
Dublin.
Robert Aicken to Lord [Conway]. The news of your kissing hands for the Mastership of the Ordnance of this kingdom was very acceptable to all your friends. If you don't pass your patent there, if you think fit to trust me, lest your own agent should happen to be out of town, when the letter comes, I will speed the patent. Since the restoration Sir Albert Conyngham managed all the affairs relating to the ordnance and he appointed me his deputy and paymaster to the train, which I enjoyed till Sir James Cliffe came to be deputy Master, when I was laid aside and he made use of a clerk of his own. I have given Sir Albert an account of it, which, I am sure, will be very welcome to him, and, if you restore me to my former place of paymaster, which was not above 20l. a year, you will add to the rest of your favours to me. Sir Albert will undertake for me.
Yesterday the Lord Lieutenant went to Kilkenny and Capt. Forbes with him and many other gentry. All are well at Castle Forbes and Lisburn. To-day Lord Granard gave Lieut. Bolton a letter to you, which I hope will come safe. [Conway papers. S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 339, No. 19.]
June 11. Commissions in the Royal regiment of Dragoons. (Printed in Dalton, English Army Lists, Vol. I., p. 255.) [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 334.]
June 11.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of William, Earl of Strafford, praying his Majesty to order satisfaction to Mr. Wandesford by payment to him of a debt of 1,500l. for arms raised by him for his late Majesty's service by order of the petitioner's father, for which he has a decree in Chancery with the interest and charges, that so the decree may be discharged, and likewise to pay him 6,000l. in arrear of his pension of 2,000l. per annum. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 21.]
June 11.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Anne le Grand and her three daughters of Cologne for a present sum of money in lieu of the pensions of 60l. per annum to herself and 30l. apiece to her three daughters for their lives with the said 60l. per annum amongst them after her decease, which pensions have been paid by Sir Stephen Fox to herself till Christmas last and to her daughters till Michaelmas last, his Majesty remembering the petitioner's good services to him during his abode at Cologne. [Ibid.]
June 11.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Major Oglethorpe. Whereas his Majesty has allowed 120l. levy money for each of the troops of dragoons now to be raised, he is to signify to the captains appointed to raise any of them in the North, that they appoint some person to receive their said allowances from Sir Stephen Fox, Paymaster to the Forces, or, if they can find credit where they are, they may draw bills on him for the said sum, to be paid on sight, and he is further to acquaint them that they are to receive 4 weeks' subsistence for their respective troops, as if they were complete, for which they may likewise draw bills on Sir Stephen Fox or depute some person to receive it. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 36.]
June 11.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Major Edmond Mayne. Similar letter about the levy money and subsistence money for each of the troops of horse now to be raised, the levy money being 240l. for each troop. [Ibid. p. 37.]
June 11.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to Robert Gargrave. Whereas I have appointed you to take care that the train, arms and ammunition with other materials, necessary for this present expedition be forthwith shipped and sent away for Berwick, you are to solicit the Commissioners of the Admiralty and the Navy and the Ordnance Officers for such dispatch in their offices as the urgency of the occasion requires. [Ibid. p. 36.]
June 11.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Lauderdale to the Earl of Rothes, Lord Chancellor, to be communicated to the Privy Council. Informing him of the troops to be raised and sent to Scotland. (Printed in Wodrow, Vol. III., p. 86.) [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 156.]
June 11.
Lisburn.
Sir G. Rawdon to Viscount Conway. I doubt not the ill news from Scotland is known in England of the insurrection or rather rebellion there. It came to me by several hands five days since and I sent it immediately by an express to Dublin, but the Lord Lieutenant was departed to Kilkenny a day before it came and Lord Granard was left in Dublin. The messenger is returned but I shall have no account till to-morrow by the post. In the meantime we are putting ourselves in the best position we can to be in readiness to suppress any disorders. To-morrow the two troops and Captains Byron's and Eustace's companies and our militia company and two troops of the array here meet in the field to exercise and that the country may take notice of our party in readiness on all occasions. I have advised that all passengers be examined that land and their papers secured by the officers of the Customs, if they find reason; also strong watches and patrolling on the ways are ordered. You would hardly believe, unless you were present, what a sudden damp of commerce has seized the country, no money is paid of rents or stirring in the markets, but it is to be hoped something may happen to alter our condition for the better, especially if those malcontents be suppressed, who by the last advice we hear are become very numerous and daily increasing, since they were repulsed at Glasgow and one Hamilton, their leader then, was slain there. It may reasonably be hoped our neighbours in these parts will be quiet and keep themselves well while they are well, having been used with that moderation and kindness and no way disturbed or imprisoned. They all profess loyalty and obedience. Exitus omne probat. I have minded Lord Granard to mind the ministers of their engagements. This is a very unseasonable juncture to happen now parliament is prorogued, and fills all men's heads with doubts and apprehensions of danger. John Totnall missed coming hither yesterday, being the market day, so I have sent to mind him that the Act prohibiting the transport of cattle is out of doors at present and to know if he thought of sending any over, as others are busy about it, and I will write to-night to Alderman Jarvis to know what they are doing in this about Dublin. [2 pages. Conway papers. S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 339, No. 20.]
June 11. John Tattnall to Sir G. Rawdon. Giving an account of what cattle might be fit to send over. The keeper thinks that next week the buck will be worth sending. We have 34 men at work at the trench. [Conway papers. Ibid. No. 21.]
[June 12.] List of the officers of the Lord General's new regiment of foot. (Printed in Dalton, English Army Lists, Vol. I, p. 256.) [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 151.]
[June 12.] Memorandum that on that day Sir Henry Goodrick took leave of his Majesty in order to his journey to Spain as envoyé extraordinary to the Catholic King. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 50, p. 41.]
June 12. Order for Capt. Carr to march on Thursday, the 12th, with the three troops of grenadiers from their present quarters to Berwick. Minute. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 58, p. 33.]
June 12.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Monmouth to the Duke of Newcastle or the officer in chief commanding at Berwick. Signifying to him that he has ordered Lord Frescheville's and Sir Francis Compton's troops of the Earl of Oxford's regiment to march forthwith to Berwick and to continue there till further order, that he may order them to be admitted into the said garrison accordingly. [Ibid. p. 36.]
June 12.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a commission to the Duke of Buccleuch and Monmouth to be General of all the forces in Scotland, to endure during his stay in that kingdom or till his Majesty shall withdraw the same. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 158.]
June 12.
Council Chamber.
[W. Blathwayt] to Henry Guy. After reciting his letter of 23 April, calendared ante, p. 128, informing him that the Committee for Trade have appointed Tuesday next, the 17th, to examine this business and will then expect the attendance of the Commissioners of the Customs, for which the Lords of the Treasury are desired to give their directions. [Draft. S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 339, No. 22.]
[June 13.] The Declaration of the Rebels in Scotland. (Printed in Wodrow, Vol. III, p. 94, note.) [Printed. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 152.]
June 13. Pass for such servants as Sir Henry Goodrick, Envoyé Extraordinary for Spain, shall send over with his coach and all baggage, goods and equipage belonging to him, to embark and pass into Spain. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 256.]
June 14.
Whitehall.
Robert Yard to Sir J. Williamson. I received not yours of the 11th till after the closing of my letter by the last ordinary and therefore return here my most humble thanks for it and for the kind welcome you tell me I shall have at Cobham, where I will endeavour, if the King goes to Windsor, to wait on you.
In this critical time I suppose you are curious to know what passes here and therefore I shall trouble you with a short account of what I know. The Duke of Monmouth had this afternoon his instructions brought him by the Duke of Lauderdale, who has had the drawing them up and therefore they may be presumed to be to his taste. Lord Grey, though he would not be a colonel, because of an Act of Parliament they say there is, which forbids any English troops marching into Scotland, yet accompanies the Duke as a volunteer. The King has had no letters from the Privy Council of Scotland since Monday last. What we know since is by private letters, the contents of which the enclosed will inform you. [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 153.] Enclosed,
The said account. The letters that came yesterday from Scotland said that the rebels continued at Glasgow, that their number increased one day and diminished the other, that the Council had issued a proclamation requiring all persons from 60 to 16 to attend their lords and heriots to the King's host, and that they hoped they should in a few days be in a posture to give a good account of the rebels. In the meantime the levies here are going on with, only it seems Lord Grey is none of the colonels, but the regiment he was to have had is to be divided and part put into the Duke of Monmouth's and part into Lord Cavendish's. To-morrow at 3 in the morning the Duke of Monmouth parts hence by post for Scotland, where he is to command the King's forces.
The standing forces of Scotland, which are two regiments of foot, each 1,000 men, 4 troops of horse and 3 companies of dragoons, are now at Edinburgh, expecting the coming up of the militia to join them.
Yesterday five priests and Jesuits, Harcourt, Fenwick, Whitebread, Gaven and Turner, were brought to trial at the Old Bailey and convicted of high treason as actors and accomplices in the plot. To-day Mr. Langhorn was brought to his trial, which having lasted several hours, he was convicted.
Then Sir George Wakeman was brought to the bar, but, there being a mistake in his indictment, he being styled knight instead of baronet, his trial was put off. [Ibid. No. 153 i.]
June 14.
London.
John Speke to his brother, Hugh Speke, at Sir Ralph Dutton's house at Sherbourne, Gloucestershire. My mother is still at Richmond, drinking Epsom waters. My brother Jennings has completed his business and goes out of town Monday.
What relates to Scotland you may see in the Gazette, but that it's not exactly so, as there represented. Yesterday at the Council at Whitehall, their designs and intentions being strange and harsh, Lord Shaftesbury and three or four more desired to withdraw themselves and not intermeddle and, as I heard, Sir Ralph Dutton's acquaintance, Mr. Powell of our House, was one, for he said he thought he might hereafter by the Commons be called to account for such their proceedings and desired not to be concerned in it. They beat here for volunteers, few come in. The disbanded soldiers had formerly intimation not to separate, acquainting them they should presently again be listed.
The Lords in the Tower foretold of this rising and rebellion in Scotland six weeks ago.
I was with Mr. Oates this morning, as soon as he was stirring, to have a particular and impartial account of yesterday's proceedings at the Old Bailey, where all that were tried from 9 in the morning to 7 at night, viz., five priests, were all found guilty for being concerned in the plot and not quatenus priests, which is also most notoriously evident by their own confession, that they are priests too, and this were treasonable their coming afterwards into England when subjected to the Pope and disowned allegiance to our King. Yesterday's trials will be in print, Mr. Oates believes some 40 sheets of paper. They brought 16 witnesses to prove that Mr. Oates in April and May, 1678, was at St. Omer's. These were negatives and not on their oaths, whereas Dr. Oates brought five or six substantial witnesses to prove he was in London those months, Sir Richard Barker, a physician, with two or three of his servants, the Usher of Paul's School with others, but principally Father Clay, a Jesuit in the Gatehouse. He had sworn formerly before the committee of Lords that Oates was in England those two months. He swore the same again yesterday and said, I confess, if there be nothing more to invalidate Mr. Oates' testimony than that he was at St. Omer's, that would not do, for he had already sworn that Oates was in England those months and should swear the same again. Mr. Oates witnessed several matters against all five of the Jesuits. Bedloe, Prance, and Dugdale were witnesses against most of the five. There were three witnesses at least against each of them. This Saturday Langhorn was the only man tried and was found guilty and they are all six condemned and sentence passed on them, but Wakeman's trial was put off till after the term by the judges, in regard the evidence against him will reflect and asperse the Queen and the Duke of York. All this afternoon I have been with my brother Jennings at the Master of the Rolls about his 8,000l. purchase. His business is now ended and Mr. Waldron reduced to a low condition. [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 154.]
[June 14.] Newsletter. The insurrection in Scotland still increases, so that the late letters thence made the number 8,000. They have made themselves masters of Glasgow, where they found good store of arms and ammunition. They have burnt and destroyed all the houses of the bishops and the Duke of Lauderdale and they have also burnt several Acts, whereby the episcopal government was established and the Covenant made void, on the same place where the Covenant was burnt. A declaration is dispersed, said to be put out by the rebels, but, it being monarchial and antimonarchial, they proposed that, if liberty of conscience be granted them, as their ancestors enjoyed, without the episcopal government being obtruded on them, they will lay down their arms and live peaceably. Their present leaders are said to be one Hamilton, Wallis, and a minister. Preparations are making for the assistance of the government and it is said 7 or 8 regiments are to march thither, i.e., the Duke of Monmouth's two of foot and horse, and the Duke of Albemarle's two of foot and horse, Lord Feversham's regiment of dragoons, Lord Grey of Warke's foot regiment, Lord Cavendish's foot regiment and some add Lord Russell's foot regiment. They talk of a Parliament to be called in Scotland.
Proposals are made for raising a new guard of 100 gentlemen, all persons of good estate and capable of raising men on a sudden occasion, if need require, to attend his Majesty till the domestic troubles be over and to wait by turns. Whether this project will take effect, we shall see ere long.
It is ordered in Council that neither civil nor military vacant places shall be sold hereafter, but be bestowed on such as have deserved them.
Though his Majesty appointed a day for hearing the Duke of Lauderdale's cause and Duke Hamilton sent for his witnesses against him, yet, important matters intervening, his Majesty has put it off sine die.
On the 6th his Majesty caused a new retrenchment of his Household to be made, by which he saved 2,500l. per annum. The Council have by a letter acquainted his Royal Highness why they do not judge it convenient that he return during this present prorogation. Many papers were last Saturday dispersed in London inviting the apprentices to meet on Whitsun Monday and Tuesday to pull down the whore of Babylon and to go to Somerset House and St. James' and thence to Whitehall; demanding justice against the Earl of Danby. One of them being brought to the Lord Mayor he presently called the Lieutenancy and ordered the whole regiment to go out to guard both night and day.
Yesterday the Jesuits came to their trials and Langhorn to-day with several others to the number of 9 or 10, which were all found guilty, but as yet their sentences are not passed on them. Sir George Wakeman's trial is put off for some time. [2 pages. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 155.]
June 14.
Whitehall.
The King to Edward, Viscount Morpeth, one of the Lord Lieutenants of Cumberland, and Governor of Carlisle. Having received information from Scotland that a great number of disaffected persons having riotously assembled are entered into actual rebellion, and being sensible how far the tranquillity of the northern parts depends on the safety of Carlisle, and how active and vigilant the rebels may be by their dangerous practices and secret correspondence with persons of the same disloyal principles to create new troubles by surprising or even openly attacking the said city, signifying his will and pleasure that he forthwith order the deputy lieutenants to march 500 of the Cumberland militia thither, to remain there for its safety till further orders. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 335.]
June 14.
Whitehall.
Secretary Coventry to Sir Job Charleton, Chief Justice of Chester and Mr. Justice Johnson. I presented your letter of 16 May concerning a Popish priest condemned to his Majesty in Council and I enclose the order thereon. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 54, p. 31.]
June 14.
Whitehall.
Instructions to the Duke of Buccleuch and Monmouth. 1. As soon as you come to the Borders, you will receive our commission to be General and with all convenient speed you shall go to Edinburgh, where you shall be admitted a privy counsellor, being one of that number by the commission many years ago. You are to acquaint the Council with your commission and we are confident they will contribute all in their power for promoting the service you are engaged in.
2. You shall march with all the forces, both Scots and English, against the rebels or with such number as you shall judge convenient and dispose of them as you think best.
3. By your commission you are authorized to grant pardons to all or as many of the rebels as are now in arms without any limitation; and, seeing this rebellion was openly declared at Rugland 29 May, you may, as you think fit, give absolute pardon to any for all that was done there or any act of rebellion occurring thereafter, excepting only such as were legally forfeited for crimes before that time, and those who were guilty of the late horrid murder of the Archbishop.
4. You shall cause execute martial law even unto death or other punishments conform to the articles of war.
5. As you have power to reclaim such as you find capable of our mercy, so you shall pursue the obstinate rebels, who shall remain in arms, with fire and sword, and all the extremities of war, till you shall absolutely reduce them.
6. You shall protect the country and all who are innocent of this rebellion as far as possible, and you shall in a particular manner countenance and protect the bishops and the orthodox clergy, who are chiefly declared to be the object of the malice of those rebels.
7. (About giving frequent advertisements of all that happens and obeying further instructions.) [1½ page. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 159.]
June 14.
Whitehall.
The King to the Earl of Mar. As we return you our hearty thanks for causing your servant, John Keirie, to accept a deputation for repressing field conventicles and other disorders in Stirlingshire, that having been our chief design in granting him that deputation, so, being now fully assured of the loyalty of the Earl of Callendar, sheriff principal of that shire, we therefore desire you with all possible expedition to cause the said Keirie to renounce the said deputation and to deliver up his said gift to the Privy Council that it may be cancelled. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 161.]
June 14.
Whitehall.
Passport for Archibald and William Cockburn and George Brown, who are going beyond the seas. [Latin. Ibid. p. 162.]
June 14.
Lisburn.
Sir G. Rawdon to Viscount Conway. We are daily alarmed at the increase of the rebellion in Scotland, which has occasioned my sending two expresses to Dublin besides by the post this week to Lord Granard, whom the Lord Lieutenant left in Dublin, when he went himself to Kilkenny, the day before my first letter arrived at Dublin last Monday night, which was the first notice of the rebellion there or suspected here, no boats coming over sooner, the wind being cross, though the first encounter between Captain Graham, sent out with two of the King's troops to disperse a mutinous conventicle, was a week before. I doubt not the particulars came to London sooner and that you daily hear of the progress thereof, that it has spread in the western parts like wildfire. It has made such a sudden alteration and damp in this part of the kingdom that neither any rents are willingly paid nor distresses relieved that are taken for them or any money stirring or trade in the markets, so at present we are in a sad condition. God amend it and that the King's forces and his good subjects may be in posture to deal with these malcontents and suppress them, for there is a report by some that wish it so, that the gates at Edinburgh will be set open to them. Here we are on our guard and on Thursday our militia and garrison were together in the field exercising, but chiefly that the country might see we are not asleep and we keep double guards and watches, and I hope still that our neighbours will be wiser than to follow the ill example of their brethren. Lord Granard sent me unexpected news of your new office of Master of the Ordnance, which I wish you much joy of, but really I foresee you will run a great danger and trouble thereby. I pray it may be otherwise. It is a troublesome time and the safety of the kingdom depends in a great measure on that place, and you come to very empty stores and money is always wanting to furnish them as they ought. Mr. A[ic]kin, Lord Granard's agent and a very diligent civil person and trusty, is now and has been employed as paymaster to the train and has requested my mediation to you to continue him in that place, which I beseech you to grant him.
It is so long since I heard from you that I know not of anything to write of from hence, only, if your patent is to be passed here, no man in Dublin can do it better than Mr. A[ic]kin. We are all well here and this day sennight Mr. Hill and his bride will be expected at Hillsborough; we hear they will be married at Dundalk to-morrow. [2 pages. Conway papers. S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 339, No. 23.]
June 14.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant, after reciting a grant dated 15 April, 1663, to Foliot, Viscount Powerscourt, (then Foliot Wingfield) and his heirs of the lands in co. Wicklow therein mentioned, which grant under date of 14 April, 1663, is calendared in S.P. Ireland, 1663–65, p. 62, and that the greatest part of the said lands has been since disposed of by the Commissioners for executing the Acts of Settlement and Explanation to Sir William Flower in right of the '49 officers, and that the said Sir William about 1668 passed letters patent thereof on the late Commissioners' certificate, by reason whereof the said Viscount has lost the possession of the said lands and the benefit of the said grant, and that informations have been lately exhibited against him and Cromwell Wingfield by the Attorney-General in the Court of Exchequer in Ireland for the mesne profits of the said lands from 1 May, 1660, to 28 May, 1668, during the greatest part of which time the said Viscount and Cromwell Wingfield enjoyed the said lands under the said grant, and that the said Viscount having been already deprived by the recovery of the greatest part of the said lands from him of the favour intended him, the King does not conceive it reasonable that his name should be further used to bring him to any account for the said mesne profits and therefore, the King having seen a report from the Lord Lieutenant and the Commissioners of the Treasury in England in the matter, authorizing and requiring him forthwith to give effectual orders to the Attorney-General not to prosecute further the said Viscount or the said Cromwell Wingfield for the said mesne profits and that he forthwith enter a nolle prosequi on the said information and that no further prosecution be hereafter made in the King's name or behalf against the said Viscount or the said Cromwell Wingfield for the said mesne profits, provided always that the said Viscount within two years from the date hereof apply so much unsatisfied arrears due to '49 officers or such other unsatisfied deficiencies as by the Acts of Settlement or Explanation may be satisfied on or applicable to the said mesne profits as shall amount to the sum the said mesne profits come to, and that thereupon letters patent be granted to the said Viscount releasing and discharging the said mesne profits to him. [2½ pages. S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 344.]
June 15.
Whitehall.
Commission to William Borthwick to be chirurgeon major of all the forces in Scotland. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 163.]
June 16. Warrant to Sir Thomas Chicheley, Master-General of the Ordnance, to deliver 26 halberts, 24 drums, 800 muskets, 800 collars of bandoliers, and 400 pikes to Col. Roger Langley, for the use of the regiment of the captain general of the land forces. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 336.]
June 16. Pass for Baron de Serainchamp, Envoye Extraordinary from the Duke of Lorraine, to transport to Holland 10 horses for the use of his said master with 4 men to take care of them. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 257.]
June 16.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Attorney-General of the petition of the town of Garstang, Lancashire, for their incorporation and for a grant of the markets and fairs therein mentioned. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 22.]
June 16.
Whitehall.
The King to the Privy Council of Scotland. (Printed in Wodrow, Vol. III., p. 100, note.) [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 164.]
June 16.
Whitehall.
The King to the Earl of Rothes, Lord Chancellor, Sir James Dalrymple of Stair, President of the College of Justice, and the remanent Senators thereof. Whereas on the application of the Earl of Lothian we lately signed a signature containing a new grant constituting the Earls of Lothian in the same order and with the same precedency that belonged to Mark, Earl of Lothian and Robert, Earl of Lothian, his son, and whereas long before the granting of the said signature the late deceased Earl of Lothian obtained from us a signature of the like nature for the precedency of the said former Earls, which we, on reasons thereafter offered to us, required our late Chancellor not to let pass the Great Seal, but to examine and to report the whole matter to us, and, whereas we are informed that the Earl of Roxburgh, pretending right of precedency before the Earl of Lothian, is concerned in the said last signature and seeing that all questions of law and right properly belong to you, we hereby signify that, though we are pleased to gratify our subjects, we never intended to wrong others, and we do not doubt that, when any question shall come before you concerning that precedency, you will judge it according to law and not consider our interest in it and that by your justice the precedency may be adjudged to him, who by law has right and ought to have it. [Nearlypage. Ibid. p. 165.]
June 17.
Whitehall.
[Robert Yard to Sir J. Williamson.] On Sunday by break of day the Duke of Monmouth parted hence by post for Edinburgh and with him Sir Thomas Armstrong, Mr. Vernon and some other of his servants. He has only the quality of General.
Yesterday arrived an express from Scotland with an account that the militia of several counties were already drawn together and made 6,000 foot and 2,000 horse. The rest were expected to join them in a day or two and would make as many more without reckoning the standing forces, and that then they would march in a body towards the rebels, who continue about Glasgow. Two parties of the militia had beaten two parties of the rebels and had killed and taken many of them. This good account has occasioned a stop in the new levies, which was ordered yesterday in Council.
There has been a talk since Sunday, as if the Duke of Lauderdale would at last quit his place of Secretary, and I have heard Sir George Mackenzie, not the Advocate but the judge of the Criminal Court, named as likely to succeed him, but he, being in the Duke of Lauderdale's interests, does not please the other side. [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 155.]
June 17. Pass for Eleanor Mead and Mary, her child, wife to George Mead, late one of the Queen's organists, going to her said husband lying sick at Calais. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 258.]
June 17.
Whitehall.
Warrant, after reciting a grant by King Henry VIII. in the 36th year of his reign to Thomas Audley and Elizabeth, his wife, and the heirs male of their bodies of the site of the Priory of St. Ives, Huntingdonshire, the rectory and advowson thereof and divers other lands and hereditaments therein mentioned under the yearly rent of 39s.; for a grant of all the said premises to Thomas Audley, heir male of the bodies of the said Thomas and Elizabeth, in fee simple to hold the same in free and common soccage under the yearly rent of 39s. [Ibid. p. 260.]
June 17.
Whitehall.
Warrant to the Mayor of Bristol to assist the bearer, Mr. Bedloe, in causing diligent search to be made for Charles Prichard, James Canes, Ralph and John Olive and Richard Hippart and to apprehend them and send them up to London in safe custody. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 54, p. 31.]
June 17.
Dublin.
Lord Granard to Lord [Conway]. I received yours of the 10th from London. The alarm we have from Scotland is great and according to the King's commands a party of 2,000 foot and 300 horse is ordered to rendezvous here. They will consist of commanded men out of the several troops and companies in this kindgom. I am just now taking horse for home that I may settle my family so as, if the service shall require my attendance, I may not think of looking back. I resolve your nephew shall not be of this party, but with much ado can persuade him to live at home, till he have a son.
I could wish your new employment may draw you to this country. Your presence and advice relating to that trust is most requisite here. My brother Rawdon has given us the truest account of this affair in Scotland that hitherto we have had, likewise he has settled the militia in his country better than it is in any other part of Ireland, for both which he has had the Lord Lieutenant's thanks. [Conway papers. S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 339, No. 24.]
June 17.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant for paying the 100l., saved by one of the judges appointed for the last Lent circuit not going the same, to the Dean of Christ Church, Dublin, to be by him laid out in the repairs and beautifying of the quire of the said cathedral. [S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 346.]
June 18. Commissions to Charles Peters to be lieutenant and to John Hedlam to be ensign to Capt. John Lee's foot company, and to Capt. George Fitz James to be lieutenant, and to Sir Francis Windebank to be ensign to Capt. Sir Roger Strickland's foot company, both in Portsmouth garrison. Minutes. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, pp. 336, 337.]
June 18.
Whitehall.
On the petition of William Holder, D.D., praying his Majesty to confirm a former promise of the next prebend of Westminster, declaration by his Majesty that he intends the petitioner shall have the benefit of his former grant and promise. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 24.]
June 19.
Whitehall.
[Robert Yard to Sir J. Williamson.] I was unwilling to let a post pass, when the affairs of Scotland put people into so great an expectation, without troubling you to acquaint you that nothing of moment is come from Scotland since what is published in to-day's Gazette.
To-morrow the five Jesuits are to be executed, but Langhorn is reprieved for some few days, occasioned, as was reported yesterday, by an offer made on his behalf that he would discover the lands and moneys belonging to the Jesuits in England. Certain it is that the Earls of Shaftesbury and Essex were with him several hours yesterday and this morning in Newgate, but we hear not of any confession or discovery he has made, and it is now said that this reprieve is only to give him time to restore several papers in his hands to the persons they belong to.
Lord Gerard acts as Lieut.-General in the Duke of Monmouth's absence. [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 157.]
June 19.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Richard Coling for a grant of the place of head searcher in London, the same being forfeited to the King. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 23.]
June 19.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Lauderdale to the Earl of Rothes, Lord Chancellor, to be communicated to the Privy Council. Yesterday evening your letter of the 15th by a flying packet came to my hands and the King, after reading it, declared he was very well satisfied with your recommending Gen. Thomas Dalzell to be Lieut.-General of all the forces in Scotland and commanded me to prepare his commission, which was ready this morning, and he signed it, as you have it now enclosed.
He is also exceedingly well pleased with the march of his forces last Monday against the rebels and with the extraordinary care and diligence that have appeared in all your consultations and actions since the first notice you have of the breaking out of the rebellion, which he hopes will be soon crushed. It was likewise a great satisfaction to him that you were resolved to send flying packets frequently. You may send this letter to the Duke of Buccleuch and this commission to the Lieut.-General with all speed. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 167.] Enclosed,
The said commission. [Ibid. p. 168.]
June 19.
Whitehall.
Commission to James Arnet, of Ferny, to be ensign of Capt. John Balfour's company in the Earl of Mar's regiment. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 169.]
June 20. Warrant to the Sheriffs of London and Middlesex, for the delivery of the heads and quarters of Thomas Whitebread, John Fenwick, William Harcourt, Anthony Turner and John Gaven after their execution to Dame Dorrington, Catherine Wilford, Anne Jones, Mary Browne and Mary Cotton or to whom they shall appoint to receive them, the same to be privately buried. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 54, p. 32.]
June 20.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Sir Henry Coker for release of 570l. contracted by him as a deputy lieutenant and captain of horse for Wiltshire in the time of his Majesty's progress. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 23.]
June 20.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Attorney-General of the petition of Edmund Warcupp for a market on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays for selling hay and straw in the Haymarket. With memorandum that this reference was renewed in the same terms 22 Dec., 1679. [Ibid.]
June 20.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Salvator Winter, M.D., for a grant of a fine of 50l. imposed on his son at Hicks' Hall. [Ibid. p. 27.]
June 20.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant, after reciting the letter of 5 Aug., 1677, (calendared in S.P. Dom., 1677–78, p. 292) for advancing money to clear sums due to officers, soldiers and others 25 Dec., 1675, and that the said letter had hitherto had no effect, so that the said officers, soldiers and others concerned remain still unpaid, and that the monthly payment formerly directed to be made to William and Robert Bridges is now determined, requiring him to cause an account to be forthwith made up of what remains unpaid to any on the then Civil List for the half year ending Michaelmas, 1675, as also to any of the troops and companies or others on the then Military List for their pay, ending 25 Dec., 1675, as likewise of what is due for deductions and clothes, and, because the present posture of the revenue can by no means suffer paying out at once so considerable a sum as will be necessary to clear what shall appear due by such an account, directing him to give effectual orders to the Vice-Treasurer to pay 1,500l. a month towards clearing it out of the 20,000l. a month payable by the present farmers of the revenue there, to commence from the last of this month and to continue till the whole be fully paid, and particularly to give order to pay 510l. per month out of the four first monthly payments to clear the 2,040l. that still remain due for clothes, and the said Vice-Treasurer is to issue the remainder of the said monthly payments in such manner and with such preference as the Lord Lieutenant shall direct, and further directing that such sums as shall be paid in pursuance of this letter, having been undertaken to be paid by Lord Ranelagh and partners, shall stand in balance against such defalcations as they shall claim on perfecting their accounts. [1¼ page. S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 347.]
June 21.
London.
John Speke to his brother, Hugh Speke, at Sir Ralph Dutton's, Sherbourne, Gloucestershire. I did not receive yours with the enclosed to Bedloe and Prance till this morning, so it's now too late to send Prance's narrative according to your orders for you to receive it in any convenient time, imagining you will be returning for London before the end of next week. I know but little news. The last Gazette mentions much of Scotland, [which] I suppose you see, and that the five priests were executed yesterday is well known, and Langhorne reprieved for ten days in hopes of his confession and a pardon, if he confesses. The Earl of Shaftesbury was with him to that purpose, but 'tis their known tenets never to discover anything after absolution, as may be instanced by them in several particulars. A Papist lately hanging in Ireland, the rope broke and coming to himself he thought it better to discover the knavery of the priest than venture his salvation on his credit only. Prance in his narrative also relates the juggles of the priests in such cases and Navarre's Enchiridion printed at Antwerp, 1575, expresses himself at large in those particulars. He was a man of great note and others since have espoused the same doctrine.
We are told Sir George Wakeman shall be tried next week. Yesterday Sir Anthony Deane and Mr. Secretary Pepes (Pepys) by a rule the last day of last term were brought to Westminster, where several affidavits were read against Sir Anthony. The Court ordered them both to be turned over from the Tower to the Marshalsea, Sir Anthony to be tried next assizes in Hampshire and the Attorney-General to draw up an information against Mr. Pepes the end of this term in order to his trial here. To-day Gerard in Newgate for high treason moved to be turned over to the King's Bench but denied. Your friend Mr. Reading, prisoner, moved in regard of his health to be removed to the King's Bench but denied. Bosine, a French tailor in prison for words against the King, Signor Antonio, a Portuguese, and one Prosser all bailed. The last was in for attempting the Earl of Shaftesbury's life and Antonio for knowing something of the ruffians at Windsor. This were large to relate. I suppose Dugdale last post told you of it. The Duke of Buckingham's cook testified against Father Antonio. This came [out] accidentally at the Old Bailey last trial of the aforesaid six persons.
This morning his Majesty went to Hyde Park, to see the Duke of Monmouth's new regiment exercise. The Duke of Monmouth is now at Edinburgh and joined with the Councils there. The last express from thence told us that the rebels continue in arms and are 25,000, as some report, but there are various reports. I know not how to judge or where to fix my belief. The King's forces consisting of 8 or 10 regiments are marched out of Edinburgh against them. It's reported as if these Scotch are coming towards our Borders. It's against an Act made in 1639 that we should send forces into Scotland. Our forces stay at Berwick, as it's reported.
Several deerstealers bordering on the New Forest lately assembled in a riotous manner, drove the woods and killed (as it's reported, but too many in my apprehension to be true) 40 or 50 brace of deer. The King is much displeased. It's believed the ringleaders will be severely punished.
Postscript.—Mr. Bedloe was to go two days ago with several men to Chepstow, I called twice or thrice, but could never meet with him.
Mr. Chetwyn has done good service tedious here to relate especially for Mr. Oates' vindication. Gaven laboured to prove Mr. Oates perjured formerly in the trials of Grove and Pickering and that Ireland was not in London betwixt 14 and 22 August according to his depositions but in Staffordshire all that time to 7 August (sic ? September) and produced 10 or 12 witnesses, all Papists but of great estates and good reputation, a knight and a lady and several other gentlemen. This is proved otherwise since by 10 or 12 gentlemen, Sir Miles Wharton, Mr. Griffin, of Gray's Inn, Mr. Boothe and many others but principally Mr. Jenison, a Roman Catholic formerly, who has 1,000l. per annum, lives near Berwick, turned Protestant formerly on the reading of Grove's and Ireland's trial, for he said Ireland was in August at Windsor, confessed him there, and asked him then several matters about the King; whether he used to walk, what company, &c. and whether not easily to be killed, &c. Lords Shaftesbury Essex, &c. rejoice much about this, for the King did not believe Oates formerly and therefore reprieved Ireland and was sorry he was hanged. This will rightly inform him. [2 pages. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 411, No. 158.]
June 21. Pass for James Walsingham, Mr. Hiliard, Thomas Jones, William Bansted, William Web, Anthony Knight, John Leaf, Peter Butcher, George Barnes and John Harley, being huntsmen and servants to the Duke of York, with 15 horses, a pack of hounds and all things thereto belonging, being to attend his Royal Highness in Flanders. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 260.]
June 21.
Whitehall.
The Earl of Sunderland to the Duke of Newcastle. I have received yours of the 10th and 18th and have acquainted his Majesty with the contents, who bids me tell you he is well satisfied with your account about your raising the militia of Northumberland for the security of Berwick and those parts in pursuance of the orders you had received, and, as he knows your zeal for his service, so he shall wholly rely on it on all occasions in those parts, where you are entrusted or have any interest, and accordingly, if he had on this occasion resolved to raise any considerable number of troops, he would most gladly have accepted your offer of your service. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 56, p. 6.]
June 21.
Dublin.
Robert Aickin to Lord Conway. Yesterday Lord Granard and Capt. Forbes went hence to see their ladies. Their stay will be according to the news from England, for now two packets are due. God preserve our King from the malice of his enemies, for everything appears very ill amongst us. I wish the rebels in Scotland have no encouragement out of England, for it's to be feared their expectations from thence makes them so high.
The enclosed is from Sir Albert Conyngham, that is very much your servant and understands the affairs of the Ordnance as well as any man in the three kingdoms, for he has been three prenticeships in that employment. Mr. Cuffe, that is now deputy, his father and himself were the first, both fine gentlemen. The present is a young gentleman to Sir Albert. All your relations at Lisburn and Castle Forbes are well. [Conway papers. S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 339, No. 25.]
June 23.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Sir Stephen Fox, Paymaster General to the guards and garrisons, for the continuance of the Paymaster's salary from the time he was dismissed till he was restored. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 25.]
June 24.
Whitehall.
The King to the Dean and Chapter of Worcester. Whereas a certain lease in being of the rectory of Wimbledon, Surrey, held from that church, is legally settled in Edward Christian, who desires to renew it for the lives of Edward, Lord Latimer, Peregrine, Viscount Dunblane, and Charles Bertie, recommending it to them to renew the said lease for the said three lives on such reasonable fine and terms as they can agree with him on, any statute, order, or constitution of that church to the contrary notwithstanding, with which the King dispenses in this behalf. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 57, p. 6.]
June 25. Pass for Elizabeth Neale going to drink the waters of Bourbon for her health with Elizabeth Chaworth, her maid, and John Kennedy, a foot boy, she having entered into recognizances of 40l. not to go to Rome or herself or servants into any nunnery or school to be educated in the Popish religion. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 262.]
June 25.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a grant and restitution of the temporalities of the bishopric of Llandaff to William, now Bishop thereof, from the day of the translation of the late bishop to Peterborough. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 53, p. 12.]
June 25.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Machado and Pereira praying that, the Commissioners of the Treasury having made their reports as follows:—On the reference to us of the petition of Machado and Pereira, late providores general of the army in Flanders, we find by several certificates under the seals of Brussels and Malines grounded on the oaths of three commissaries and clerks to the petitioners that 40 ammunition wagons and 1,028 horses were by the said providores bought for your Majesty's service and afterwards on making the peace, sold to a very great loss, which with the hire of 40 wagoners and maintenance of 25 wagons more each with 4 horses from 20 Aug. to 27 Sept. last amounted to 14,551 florins to the petitioners' damage, which at 23d. per florin makes 1,394l. 9s. 5d. They further demand for 29,021 ammunition loaves each of 6lb. weight at 5¼d. a loaf, for which they produce acquittances by English officers acknowledging the receipt thereof, 638l. 16s. 7d. in both 2,029l. 6s., of which the petitioners confess to have received 287l. 10s. and 1,741l. 16s. remains due to them, as they pretend, but, in regard the contract between your Majesty and the petitioners has not been produced, we cannot advise your Majesty to direct the payment of any moneys on this petition. 7 June, 1679, Whitehall, Treasury Chamber: and a copy of the said contract being annexed, his Majesty will order them a recompense to mitigate their loss. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 25.]
June 25.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant, after reciting that James Lane, son of George, Viscount Lanesborough, had represented that his father, as Secretary at War in Ireland, is entitled to a salary of 456l. 5s. a year, but that he is desirous to surrender his said office, if a pension of the like sum were granted to his said son, a report of the Earl of Essex dated 18 March, 1675–6, on a similar petition by the father (calendared in S.P. Dom., 1675–76, p. 31) a reference of a similar application by the said James Lane to the late Lord Treasurer and his report dated 20 March, 1678–9 in favour of granting it, signifying his will and pleasure that, on the surrender of the said patent, he cause letters patent to be passed granting to the said James Lane for his life the yearly pension of 456l. 5s. to take effect as any of the present pensions on the establishment become void by death or otherwise. [2½ pages. S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 348.]
June 26.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Attorney-General of the petition of Thomas Flemynge, showing that, having obtained a sentence against the Marquess of Antrim and others in a cause for goods taken on board the William of Rotterdam in the Court of Admiralty in Ireland, the execution of it is hindered by some orders procured from the King's Bench in Ireland, and praying a letter to the Lord Lieutenant to signify their case to the said Court, that these obstructions might be removed. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 27.]
June 27.
Whitehall.
The King to the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge, to be communicated to the Senate. Requiring them forthwith, all dispensations requisite being first granted, to confer on Francis Hawkins, M.A., formerly of Peterhouse, the degree of D.D. by accumulation, without obliging him to perform the exercises requisite thereto or cautioning or compounding for the same, with a dispensation from any statute or constitution of the University to the contrary notwithstanding. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 57, p. 6.]
June 28.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Col. Robert Philips, his Majesty's servant, for a grant of all the moneys, goods and judgments against Humphrey Jones, as receiver to the trustees appointed for the sale of the late King's and Queen's goods. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 27.]
June 28.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Admiralty of the petition of John Collop praying, in consideration of his services and sufferings and in compensation for a piece of ground of his taken in on the enclosure of St. James' Park valued by Sir Christopher Wren at 25 or 30l. per annum, a purser's place or some other employment, till his Majesty grant him some other compensation. [Ibid. p. 29.]
June 28.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lord Lieutenant of the petition of Frances and Ann Sarsfield, praying that in consideration of 1,000l. lent their brother, William Sarsfield, and also of an annuity of 50l. to each till a portion of 1,500l. apiece, left them by their said brother, be paid, his Majesty would give order to the Lord Lieutenant for conveying to them during their father's life so much of the manor of Lucan and some other part of Mr. Sarsfield's estate, now in the possession of Theophilus Jones, as is let at 200l. per annum with the arrears since their brother's death, and that the debts they are bound in for him may be paid out of the remainder of the estate and also that their father may not be disturbed in the possession of his house and mill. [Ibid.]
June 28.
Whitehall.
The Earl of Sunderland to the Lord Mayor of York or any of the Justices for Yorkshire. Information having been given me by the bearer, James Rowth, that he knows where several Romish priests are concealed in those parts and particularly Henry Blackston and William Gascoigne at or near Linton on Ouse, by his Majesty's direction I send him down to make this information to you or some other of the justices there, that you may give order forthwith for apprehending the said priests, to be proceeded against according to law, wherein his Majesty expects your care and diligence. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 56, p. 7.]
June 28.
Whitehall.
The Earl of Sunderland to Dr. Turner, Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge. His Majesty having granted his mandate to the bearer, Mr. Hawkins, to create him D.D., without obliging him to perform any exercise or to caution or compound for the same, I am by his direction to recommend it to you accordingly and to tell you that, though in this case, he dispenses with his cautioning or compounding, he does not intend the like should be frequently done in behalf of others. [Ibid. p. 8.]
June 28.
Whitehall.
Congé d'élire and letter missive to the Bishop of Edinburgh, Vicar of the Archbishopric of St. Andrews, and the other suffragan bishops and ministers appointed by Act of Parliament to be a chapter for electing the Archbishop of St. Andrews, the latter recommending to them Alexander, Archbishop of Glasgow, for election. [The first document is in Latin. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, pp. 170, 171.]
June 28.
Whitehall.
The King to the Privy Council of Scotland. Warrant for admitting the Earl of Queensberry to be one of their number. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 172.]
June 28.
Whitehall.
Warrant for the presentation of James Murray, minister at Borge, to be minister at the Kirk of Yarae. [Ibid. p. 173.]
June 29.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a grant to John Hamond, M.A., of a canonry of Christ Church, Oxford, void by the death of Dr. Thomas Lockey. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 53, p. 14.]
June 29.
Whitehall.
The Earl of Sunderland to the Marshal of the King's Bench or his deputy. The King commands me to let you know that he would speak with Mr. Pepys, now prisoner in your custody, at 1 this afternoon and directs that accordingly you bring him down then to Whitehall. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 56, p. 7.]
June 29.
Whitehall.
The King to the Privy Council of Scotland. Concerning the disposal of the rebels taken prisoners. (Printed in Wodrow, Vol. III., p. 116, note.) [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 173.]
June 29.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Lauderdale to the Duke of Buccleuch. I should have sooner congratulated you on the late happy victory, but that there was not till now any express or flying packet, since we had those glad tidings. I am very sensible of your extraordinary care, diligence and conduct. By his Majesty's command I send the enclosed proclamation to be presented by you to the Privy Council, who in a letter from his Majesty of this date have the signification of his pleasure therein. [Ibid. p. 175.]
June 29.
Whitehall.
Proclamation suspending the execution of the laws against house conventicles. (Printed in Wodrow, Vol. III., p. 149, note.) [2½ pages. Ibid. p. 176.]
June 29.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a presentation of John Monro, late minister of the churches of Urney and Ardstra in the diocese of Derry in Ireland, to be minister of the Kirk of Striveling (Stirling). [Ibid. p. 179.]
June 30.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lord Chancellor of the petition of Edmund Jodrell on behalf of himself and 80 persons, freeholders of Bowdon Middlecale, Derbyshire, defendants at the suit of Thomas Eyre, relator in the name of Sir John Heath, Attorney-General for the Duchy, praying the rehearing of a decree granted against them by the Duchy Court on a supposed agreement, whereunto they were not parties. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 28.]
June 30.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Attorney-General of the petition of John Rawkins praying that, having been forced to repay 550l. with 200l. damages in regard of counterfeit bills seemingly drawn by him, and Edward Bedford, now a prisoner, promising on pardon to discover the persons, his Majesty would pardon the said Bedford. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 28.]
June 30.
Whitehall.
The Earl of Sunderland to the Lord Lieutenant. Though any other recommendation after that of his Majesty in favour of the two Mrs. Sarsfields may seem altogether superfluous, I let you know that his Majesty, having a gracious sense and compassion of their present condition, would be glad to understand that Sir Theophilus Jones did them all the justice their case will bear. If my. recommendation may any way contribute to it, I should be extreme glad it may be effectual for their relief. [S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 340, p. 7.]
[June ?]
London.
"An impartial state of the case of the Earl of Danby in a letter to a member of the House of Commons," vindicating his conduct both as Lord Treasurer and in his foreign policy and
"An explanation of the Lord Treasurer's letter to Mr. Montagu . . . March 25th, 1678, together with the said letter and the two letters of Mr. Montagu, which were read in the House of Commons."
(The former alludes to the late Bishop of Llandaff, now of Peterborough, who was elected to Peterborough 10 April and confirmed 16 May and says, if the person addressed had been a member of the last Parliament, he could not have been so great a stranger to the Earl, he having long been a member of that House. This person was therefore a member of the Parliament of 1679, which was dissolved 12 July, 1679.) [Printed. 20 and 11 pages. S.P. Dom., Car. II., Case G.]
[June ?]
London.
Account of the horrid murder committed upon the late Lord Archbishop of Saint Andrews, primate of Scotland, with a detection of the lies published in a late scandalous relation of the murder and of the pretended occasion thereof. [Printed. Ibid.]
July 1 and 8. Bills of mortality for London and Westminster for the weeks ending on those days: for the first, christenings 216, burials 360, for the second, christenings 206, burials 387, no deaths from plague in either. Assize of bread, a penny wheaten loaf to contain 7½oz. [Printed. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 412, Nos. 1, 2.]
July 1. Commission to Thomas Soper to be town major of the garrison of Portsmouth in place of Richard Pope, allowing him one soldier's pay out of each of the 9 companies in the garrison. Minute. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 336.]
July 1.
Windsor.
Commission to Sir Edward Villiers to be Lieut.-Governor of Tynemouth Castle. Minute. [Ibid. p. 337.]
[July ?] Representation of Henry Slingsby, Master of the Mint, to the King. Complaining that contrary to ancient usage, the Mint has been for some years left free to all comers without examination or search, on account of many persons inhabiting there who did not belong to the Mint and drew a great concourse thither, especially to the smith of the Ordnance, who causes an influx of carriages and artisans, to the danger of the petitioner, who is answerable for the gold and silver, and will not remove, in spite of several orders; that there is great want of room for the moneyers' horses and another disgrossing mill, for want of which the coinage cannot proceed as rapidly as it should, and entreating that some of the Council may view and report on the present state of the Mint. [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 412, No. 3.] Annexed,
The King to the Commissioners of the Mastership of the Ordnance. Alterations being required in the Tower, they are to demolish and new build all that ground and old building called Cold Harbour, between the White Tower and the Bowers Tower, and use those and other materials for new storehouses to be erected on the same place. Also the smith's forge being inconvenient to the Mint, is to be removed to the void place by the iron gate, and the lower gardens set apart for his and the carpenter's yard, and in lieu of his house, and the warehouses in the Mint &c. that part of the Irish Mint with gardens, houses &c. next the iron gate as far as the Arrow Tower on the West and the door of Lancelot Parrott's house on the East are to be built and employed for better lodging for the soldiers, dwelling houses for warders &c. 22 April, 1667. Whitehall. [Ibid. No. 3 i.]
June 3. Order in Council referring to the Committee for Trade the abovementioned cause. [Ibid. No. 4.] Annexed,
Their report, dated July 18, that they find Mr. Slingsby's complaint true that he is obliged to use the new mill house for stabling for the moneyers' horses and so hindered from setting up another disgrossing mill, and that the Mint is crowded with workpeople, owing to the residence there of the smith of the Ordnance, who has many persons flocking to him. His removal was ordered in 1667, but is still delayed. They advise a special order to him to remove out of the Mint and to the Commissioners of the Ordnance to accommodate him in the place allotted him by the said order or elsewhere. [Ibid. No. 4 i.]