Charles II: February 1680

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles II, 1679-80. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1915.

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'Charles II: February 1680', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles II, 1679-80, (London, 1915) pp. 383-404. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas2/1679-80/pp383-404 [accessed 19 April 2024]

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February 1680

Feb. 1.
Whitehall.
Commission to Sir Roger Manley to be Governor of Landguard Fort. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 351.]
[Feb. 3.]
Ragley.
The Earl of Conway to [Edward Strode]. Yesterday I received yours of the 28th past. If you consider things, you cannot blame me for my resolution never to go to Wells, now that business is so far over as I am confident nobody believes I have the least thought of my cousin Pawlett. Yet I assure you I have still more inclination for her then for any woman that ever I heard of. Whether or no it will be so, when I see and converse with her, I cannot tell. I believe there is a fate in such things, for I am certain I could have had such as are handsomer, richer and superior to her in birth, I might say, discretion also, if I should tax her for those affronts which were put on me contrary to her own invitation and appointment, which I have seen under her hand. If therefore I suffer [hereafter] in the like kind, I think I deserve [to be pounded] in a mortar. As for giving of money to [her woman], though I value it not, the Devil choke her with [it] . . . . If I may be assured of this [I can ord]er it so as to go to Bath at any time and she [may] bring my cousin Pawlett thither. No creature shall know of my intention but yourself and, if you do not approve of this, pray order it better, provided I go not to Wells nor be under obligations to be muzzled further than my own discretion shall direct me, knowing that, as they have principled her against me, I should receive but a melancholy answer, but to lay aspersions on me and then tie me up from clearing myself is not only contrary to reason but to the practice of all civil conversations.
It is not far out of your way to come hither when you return from London. I'll meet you at Oxford with my coach, for it is a good day's journey from me, 34 miles, and I'll wait [upon] you to Cirencester, which is 25 miles from hence and is [only a litt]le way to Bath. [Torn. 2 pages. Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 13.]
Feb. 3. Warrant to the Ordnance Commissioners, to deliver to persons appointed by the East India Company 100 barrels of gunpowder as a present from the King to Sultan Abull Chahan Abull Nassar, Sovereign of Bantam. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 348.]
Feb. 3.
Whitehall.
The King to the Mayor and Corporation of Carlisle. Approving of their choice of John Aglionby, utter barrister of Gray's Inn, to be their recorder in place of Thomas Denton. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 307.]
Feb. 3.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a grant to the corporation of Edinburgh of an imposition of 2d. Scots on every pint of ale and beer brewed and vented within the said city and the liberties thereof or otherwise of 2 merks Scots on every boll of malt at the option of the magistrates and council of the city, for 21 years immediately after the expiration of the former imposition granted by his Majesty, with power to the magistrates and council during the years unexpired of the former gift to uplift the said imposition by virtue either of the said former gift or of the present gift. [Docquet. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 410.]
Feb. 4.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Committee for Trade of the petition of John Crowne, praying out of the province of Narragansett a tract of land called Boston Neck in New England. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 63.]
Feb. 4.
Whitehall.
Commission to Samuel Hancock to be ensign to Capt. Edward Sackville in Col. John Russell's regiment of Guards. Minute. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 164, p. 40.]
Feb. 4.
Whitehall.
Warrant to the Earl of Rothes, Lord Chancellor, for knighting James Dick, Lord Provost of Edinburgh. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 411.]
Feb. 4.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a grant to William Baird, eldest son of Sir John Baird of Newbyth, one of the Senators of the College of Justice, and to the heirs male of his body of the title of knight baronet. [Docquet. Ibid. p. 412.]
Feb. 4.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a gift to Andrew Forrester, Treasurer Clerk, his heirs and assigns whatsoever, of the lands of Wrighthouses in the parochine of St. Cuthbert's and shirefdome of Edinburgh, which pertained to William Napier, deceased, and now pertain to his Majesty as last heir. [Docquet. Ibid. p. 413.]
Feb. 5.
London.
Sir James Grahame to the Earl of Conway. In 1653 a brother of the late Primate Bramhall died intestate leaving neither wife nor child, whereby the Primate became his heir but durst not challenge his estate, because he was then beyond the seas with his Majesty and on that account it would have been sequestered, but, when he returned with the King, he claimed it, and found that a London tradesman had the principal part of it, which is the manor of Congleton, and some other lands in his possession on pretence of a statute staple granted by his said brother. The Primate had not then time to search into it, being soon after commanded for Ireland, and, before he could do anything, he died. Afterwards his son, Sir Thomas Bramhall, came over and complained by bill in Chancery, but, before he could proceed further, one of those that withheld the lands died and so the suit fell and, before Sir Thomas could renew it, he died also, and then my wife and my sisters[-in-law] fell heirs to it. Some six years ago my brother[-in-law] Hartstonge came over and began the suit again, but his urgent occasions in Ireland would not suffer him to stay to make any progress, so he was forced to leave it to those that neglected it. Now my wife and I are come with resolution not to leave England, till we have those lands in possession. They acknowledge our right to the estate, if their debt were paid, and we have offered to satisfy them to the utmost farthing, if they will show us their right to it, but they would show nothing but an account of their own, which we refuse, hoping to make it [appear] they are much in our debt, though the lands [or some] of them are set at half the value, so we perceive that, if they cannot get a blind bargain from us, they intend to use all manner of delays, hoping to weary us out, and that some urgent occasions may call us for Ireland. My request is that you will use your interest with the Lord Chancellor, before whom we are to have a hearing the latter end of this term, that they may not put us to any unnecessary delays and that, if it be referred to a Master, it may be to one in whose impartiality his lordship can confide, for we are strangers to all. [2 pages. Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 14.]
Feb. 5.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Sir Cuthbert Heron to be discharged of 200l., with which he is charged in the Exchequer as high sheriff of Northumberland. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 63.]
Feb. 6.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Attorney-General of the petition of John James for a writ of error returnable in parliament on a writ of error returnable in the Exchequer brought by William Richardson in an action of trespass and ejectment in the King's Bench on which the said James obtained judgment. [Ibid. p. 64.]
Feb. 6.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a gift to James, late Bishop of Moray, Bishop of Galloway, of the bishopric of Galloway. [Docquet. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 414.]
Feb. 6.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a gift to Sir George Mackenzie of Rosehaugh, the King's advocate, of the ward, non-entry, relief and marriage of — Cathcart of Carletoune. [Docquet. Ibid. p. 415.]
Feb. 6.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a gift to Sir Duncan Campbell of Auchinbreck, his heirs and successors, of the lands of Auchinbreck and other lands in the bayliary and lordship of Cowall and shirefdome of Ayr, which pertained to Sir Duncan Campbell of Auchinbreck, deceased, and are now fallen into his Majesty's hands by reason of recognition with a new gift and a change of the holding from simple ward to taxt ward. [Docquet. Ibid. p. 416.]
Feb. 6.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a gift to George Sinclair, merchant in Edinburgh, of the office of clerkship and keeping of the cocquett seal in the burghs of Innerkeithing, Burntisland and several other towns on the coast of Fife, for his life. [Docquet. Ibid. p. 417.]
Feb. 6.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a charter of new infeftment to Hercules Taylzour of Burrowfield, his heirs and assigns, of the lands of Burrowfield in the parochine of Montrose and shirefdome of Forfar on his own resignation, with a new gift and a change of the holding from simple ward to taxt ward. [Docquet. Ibid. p. 418.]
Feb. 6.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant, after reciting the petition of Arthur, Earl of Anglesey, for the erection of his towns and lands in the Barony of Beare and Bantry into two manors to be called the manor of Bantry and the manor of Altham, a reference thereof to the Lord Lieutenant and his report dated 19 Jan., 1679–80 in favour of granting the prayer of the petition; for passing letters patent erecting the premises into the said two manors with the rights and privileges usual in such grants and with a grant of a market every Wednesday and Saturday at Ballygobane, alias Oldtown, in the said manor of Bantry and of 3 fairs yearly at the same place on 29 May, 10 Aug. and 4 October. [9 pages. S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 401.]
Feb. 7.
Pall Mall.
Viscount Massereene to the Earl of Conway. One, who wishes you very well, desired me to inquire, if you be not engaged in any treaty, so that an overture concerning a deserving young lady may now prove unseasonable, and, if you are not, I am spoken to to acquaint you that some of your friends have thought that a daughter of a family unquestionably noble, ancient and very sober in their educations, the young lady every way well qualified and her fortune plentiful, might not be unfit for your address. She is now in town, but her parents' residence is between our country and Chester water. Those who asked me to write to you have an opinion that according to the character they believe you propose to yourself this young lady may be suitable, and, as I hear from you, I may have leave to name her.
I have kept my chamber of late with a feverish distemper. We are in hopes that my son's address has been successful to Sir Edward Hungerford's daughter and nothing but his want of some months of 21 has hindered the settlements and the consummation, for which I hope the lawyers and his trustee, the Lord Privy Seal, will find an expedient before Lent. [Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 15.]
Feb. 7.
London.
Christopher Cratford to the Earl of Conway. About various business matters.—Mr. Strode lodges at the Angel near Strand Bridge; I have not seen him yet. Mr. Daniel Finch is First Lord of the Admiralty and Privy Counsellor. We expect the Duke of York here and great changes. Sir Robert Atkins is put by being a judge. [Conway papers. Ibid. No. 16.]
Feb. 7.
London.
Christopher Cratford to the Earl of Conway. I have yours of the 3rd and had to-day written to you before. Mr. Taylor may do much better than to coin his pieces of eight. He may have of the goldsmiths more in hand for them than they will yield by coining. Exchange from Ireland being like to fall and security for money very difficult to get here makes me think it probable you may use your money here and suspend your bills into Ireland. Serjeant Weston succeeds Sir Robert Atkins. [Conway papers. Ibid. No. 17.]
Feb. 7.
Whitehall.
Secretary Coventry to Richard Norton. I acquainted the Lords of the Treasury with yours of 31 Jan., who, I suppose, will give you some more particular directions to their officers upon it, but they would have been very glad that some particular instance had been made on some particular officer that by his punishment the rest might be kept in awe, one exemplary punishment being ordinarily more effectual than many philosophical or politic instructions. However, your care of his Majesty's service is very well received, nor will I engage you further than your own justice leads you, but, if some person would come and make affidavit, I believe such an example might be made, as would deter the King's officers from such a fraud hereafter. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 50, p. 52.]
Feb. 7.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Sir Richard Browne praying the leases of several lands called Sayes Court in the parish of Deptford to be passed in fee farm. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 64.]
Feb. 7.
Whitehall.
Conge d'elire and letter missive to the Dean and Chapter of Moray, the letter (which is dated the 6th) recommending Colin, Bishop of Argyle, for election to the bishopric vacant by the translation of the late Bishop thereof. [The first document is in Latin. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, pp. 419, 420.]
Feb. 9.
Whitehall.
Commissions to Sir Palmes Fairborne to be lieut.-governor of Tangier and lieut.-colonel of the Earl of Inchiquin's foot regiment in garrison there. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 349.]
Feb. 9.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant, after reciting a reference to him of the petition of Dr. Robert Miller praying that the remainder of a debt of 1,300l. due to him might be satisfied to him, which is now inserted on the list of pensions on the establishment for Ireland at 185l. 14s. 3d. sterling per annum, and that (by reason of a general stop put to the payment of the said list) he might be taken off the said list and the pension might be placed on the temporary payments on the establishments, till he should be fully satisfied his said debt, and that the arrears due to him from Michaelmas, 1678, be also speedily satisfied, and his report dated 18 Jan., 1679–80, that the allegations of the petition were true; for striking the said pension out of the list of pensions and for immediately inserting the same on the temporary payments on the present and future establishments till his said debt be fully satisfied and for issuing debentures for the speedy payment thereof with the arrears from Michaelmas 1678. [S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 410.]
Feb. 9.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant for ordering the payment of the pension of 500l. per annum and the arrears thereof granted to the Countess of Portland, payment whereof is suspended. [Ibid. p. 411.]
Feb. 10. Francis Gwyn to the Earl of Conway. I received yours and delivered the enclosed to my cousin Seymour, who was this evening to have answered you, when the gamesters broke in on him, and then he desired me to make his excuse for this post.
Secre[tary Coventry has at] last agreed to part with [his office of secreta]ry to Sir Lionel Jenkins. [I have] hopes given me some little [advantage will come] to me by this change, for Mr. [Cooke, who is] secretary to Coventry intends to retire so [that the] agent's place of Ireland will be void. [According to your] advice, I gave the Duke of Ormonde this account by the last post and then recommended myself to him in case of the vacancy.
My cousin Ashe is brought to bed of a daughter. Sanny, I hear, is come to London in order to his journey to Ragley. This morning I began with birch water, which agrees very well with me. My doctor approves it, though he is of opinion it is the scurvy rather than the stone that has given me that pain in my back, but he says birch water is likewise very good for that. [Torn. Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 18.]
Feb. 10. Edward Strode to the Earl of Conway. Your letter of the 3rd was a great satisfaction, for I doubted you might have retained some resentments of my former zealous indiscretion and that you had altogether blotted out of your mind the idea of the lady, which I yet hope Providence will preserve in your memory and in some short time so dispose things that she may be happy in you and you in her. Mr. Powlett and Sir [John] Coplestone have propounded to themselves great advantages by the match with L[ord] A[rran], but, now that the portion of the lord's part is come to be inquired after, the deed for raising thereof is not to be found, so 'tis all at a stand and Mr. Powlett by Sir Coplestone's advice, greedy of having their hands in any thing where some advantages may accrue to them, has brought a bill in Chancery against all of us who are Lord Poulett's executors and against Mr. Seymour and his lady and others for the discovery of this deed, which will take up some time and then perhaps they never the wiser, so that, the hotter the pursuit has been, the sooner it may have an end, for, if I do not mistake, whatever a Scot proposes, yet money or land is still designed and they will rather fail of any thing than that. I am right glad of your patience and hope you will receive the fruit of it for, whatever you may on resentments be informed, I doubt not but the lady's beauty, which is not ordinary, and her virtue and person, when you see her, may be suitable to your affections. Whilst I am in town, I can only write Mr. Poulett of his indiscretion to begin a suit against us without first advising with us and how ill 'tis taken and this also may be a good opportunity for me to write to the lady. I had hopes of your being in London this week, where I have been ill dealt with as to the commission of the peace and have reason to think Mr. Seymour privy to it, but that is dashed. I humbly accept of your kind invitation to Ragley. [Conway papers. Ibid. No. 19.]
Feb. 10.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lords of the Treasury in Scotland. Warrant for payment to Archibald, Lord Lorne, of whatsoever sums remain due to the Crown from the Earl of Argyle, his father, as well of his few and blench duties as of the tack duty of the excise herring of the West Seas for two full years from Lammas, 1678, to Lammas, 1680. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 420.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
Warrant to the Earl of Arlington, Lord Chamberlain of the Household, after reciting that disputes had arisen concerning the Grooms assistant of the Privy Chamber succeeding into the places of the 6 grooms in ordinary, signifying the King's pleasure that the present three grooms assistant, by name James Davis, Francis Purcell and St. John Mitton should succeed and be admitted by him into the places of the 6 grooms in ordinary according to their seniority, any irregular order or direction to the contrary notwithstanding. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 313.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
The King to the Earl of Ailesbury, deputy Earl Marshal. Warrant for a grant to Elizabeth, widow of the late Sir George Carteret, and to his younger son, James, and to Carolina, wife of Sir Thomas Scott, and Louise, wife of Sir Robert Atkins, his daughters, of the same rights and precedence as they would have had, had the said Sir George been actually created a baron, he having died before the patent for the same could be sued out and the King intending to confer the same dignity on his grandson and heir. [Ibid. p. 314.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
Reference of the petition of Joseph Browne, prisoner in the Fleet, for the release of a judgment against him in the King's Bench for sending a pamphlet called The Long Parliament Dissolved to his brother in the East Indies, to the Lords of the Treasury in order to the passing of a Privy Seal to discharge the petitioner from the said judgment. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 64.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
Order in Council that no grant, wherein his Majesty's treasure or revenue be in any way concerned, be permitted to pass the Privy Seal, till the Lords of the Treasury or the Lord Treasurer shall have signified to the Lord Privy Seal, by attesting a docquet, that they have been made acquainted therewith and approve thereof. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 72, p. 261.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a charter of new infeftment to William, Earl of Queensberry, and his heirs male and of taillie contained in his charter and infeftments of the Earldom and estate of Queensberry, of the lands of Lochrinnie and Trosten, the lands and barony of Durisdear and divers other lands lying within the barony of Mortown, regality of Dalkeith and by annexation within the regality of Drumlangrig and shirefdome of Dumfries, and also of the lands of Glenmead, Palvadock and Blackmyre and other lands, with a new gift and an union of the premises to the lands, lordship, barony and regality of Drumlangrig, and with a grant to the said Earl and his foresaids not only of the lead mine already found within the barony of Sanquhar but likewise of all other mines and minerals and metals within the bounds of the lands and baronies above mentioned or of any other lands now belonging to the said Earl, for payment to his Majesty and his successors of the tenth part of the free profits thereof and with a change of the holding of the said lands of Durisdear from simple ward to taxt ward. [2½ pages. Docquet. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 421.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
Warrant for the presentation of Andrew, late Bishop of the Isles, to the bishopric of Caithness. [Docquet. Ibid. p. 424.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a gift to Sir William Binning of Walyfoord and Hugh Wallace, writer to the Signet, equally betwixt them, their heirs and assigns, of all the lands of Leithshead, extending to a third part thereof, which pertained to Laurence Scott of Clarkingtoune, advocate, and are now fallen into his Majesty's hands by reason of recognition, with a new gift and a ratification of the disposition by the deceased James Murray of Kirkhouse in favour of the said umquhile Laurence Scott, and with a change of the holding from simple ward to taxt ward. [Docquet. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 425.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a charter of new infeftment to Robert Irvine of Bieldsyde, his heirs and assigns, of the town and lands of Cults and the town and lands of Loarebanks with the salmond fishing on the water of Dee adjacent to the said lands, on the resignation of John Thomson, of Cults, with consent of Alexander Thomson, his brother, and Andrew Thomson, advocate in Aberdeen, with a new gift and a change of the holding from simple ward to taxt ward. [Docquet. Ibid. p. 426.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
Commission to William Hay, son of John Hay of Aberlady, deceased, to be lieutenant in place of Patrick Wiseheart of Lord Livingstone's foot company in the regiment of Guard commanded by the Earl of Linlithgow. [Ibid. p. 427.]
Feb. 11.
Whitehall.
Conge d'elire and letter missive to the Dean and Chapter of the Isles, the latter recommending Archibald Graham, minister of Rosa, for election to the bishopric of the Isles, vacant by the translation of the late Bishop. [The first document is in Latin. Ibid. p. 428.]
Feb. 12.
London.
Newsletter. Yesterday Sir Thomas Gascoigne was tried at the King's Bench bar for conspiring the death of the King and subversion of the Church and State as now established, Mr. Mowbray and Mr. Baldron being King's evidence. The first was one Sir Thomas had bred in his family, the other had been his steward. Both swore home as to matter of fact and to the particular circumstances of their information. One remarkable passage was, that Mr. Baldron swore that he was present and privy at a consult, where Sir Thomas and others were present, where Sir Thomas proffered 10,000l. for the killing of the King and destruction of the government and introducing Popery, to which Sir Thomas, being asked by the Court what he could say in his defence in that point, produced several evidences that were persons of known repute, to testify that at that very time Sir Thomas was at law with Mr. Baldron and was prosecuting him to judgment with the utmost vigour the due course of law would allow of and prayed the Court to consider the improbability of that article and the unlikeness of his trusting any man with his life and estate, when he had such a quarrel with him, and urged many other passages to the same purpose. The trial lasted above 6 hours and at first all the judges of the King's Bench were present but the Chief Justice, having trials depending at the Guildhall left the Court, it being managed by Justices Jones, Dolben and Pemberton. The judges gave their charge that the jury ought to find him guilty, if they believed the evidence, on which they went out and stayed near an hour and then brought their verdict, Not guilty. Sir Miles Stapleton and Esquire Gascoigne, son to Sir Thomas, are in the same accusation, but when they will be brought to their trials is not yet known.
Last night Sir L. Jenkins was sworn of the Privy Council but does not as yet enter in his employ as Secretary of State and for settling other affairs it's said he does not succeed Secretary Coventry till 25 March next.
This morning his Majesty went to divert himself at Windsor, being in very good health and cheerfulness, and will return to Whitehall next Saturday. His Royal Highness is daily expected, the wind being fair for his passage.
It's said Lady Powis put in bail to-day for her appearance the first day of next term.
This day the Committee of Council sat, where they had in consideration the murder of Sir Edmund Berry Godfrey, Mr. Roberts being accused to know something of that matter. Several persons were examined and it's hoped the bottom of that horrid act will be exposed to light. The Council had a hearing last night concerning the Newfoundland fishery; the further consideration of that is left to a committee of Lords to make their report.
The Grand Jury found the bills against Mr. Christian and Mr. Blood for conspiring against the Duke of Buckingham and against Mrs. Cellier for treason.
Mr. Benjamin Harris is sentenced to stand on the pillory [over against the] Royal Exchange one hour on Tuesday [next and to pay] 500l. to the King and to give sufficient security [for his good behaviour for 3] years.
Mr. Tasborough and Mrs. Price were brought to the bar but, no judgment being demanded against them, they were set by till the next term. [2 pages. Damaged. Admiralty, Greenwich Hospital 1, No. 43.]
Feb. 14.
Hyde Park.
William Temple to the Earl of Conway. About the Earl's horses and what he had sold some of them for. [Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 20.]
Feb. 14. Pass for Don Juan Baptista Sterck, gentleman of the Horse to the Marquis Bourgomaine, with his servant, 9 horses and 3 grooms to pass beyond the seas. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 315.]
Feb. 14.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Sir Thamworth Reresby for a grant of 400l. decreed at his prosecution to be paid by Charles Huggeford left to him for Popish uses by the petitioner's sister, Diana Reresby. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 65.]
Feb. 16.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Sir Henry Coker for a reference to the Attorney-General whether his Majesty can by law discharge him of an arrear of 570l. for trophy money, which as Sheriff of Wiltshire he had order to collect from the deputy lieutenants but no power to distrain. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 66.]
Feb. 17. Francis Gwyn to the Earl of Conway. Mr. Seymour gave me some hopes that you might be on your way to London, but I am afraid the foundation of your house is so deep settled in you that I must not hope for that happiness. My predecessor, Sir R. Southwell, is going very speedily envoy to the Elector of Brandenburg. [Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 21.]
Feb. 17. Edward Strode to the Earl of Conway. I have been with Mr. Seymour and the business of my being left out of the commission of the peace is over. I most humbly thank you for your favour therein. I confess you had great trials of patience in our country but hope in some short time, if you please, you may have such satisfactions from thence as may make you forget any disgusts. I design to wait on you at Ragley the beginning of March. Lord Holles died this afternoon and Judge Raynsford. Gray's Inn was on fire last night and about 20 chambers burnt by the negligence or drunkenness of a gentleman of the house. [Conway papers. Ibid. No. 22.]
Feb. 17.
Whitehall.
Secretary Coventry to Edward Noell, Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire. The King approves of Sir John Clobery, — Kinsmill of Sedmington and Frederick Tilney recommended by his lordship as deputy lieutenants. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 29, p. 350.]
Feb. 17.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lord Lieutenant of the petition of Thomas Blood for a release out of the Exchequer in Ireland of a chief rent of 6l. per annum due out of the village of Sarney and the arrears thereof. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 66.]
Feb. 18.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Mayor and the Lieutenancy of London. Enjoining on them the strict execution of the Acts of the 14th and 25th years of his reign for ordering the forces in the several counties, and for preventing dangers which may happen from Popish Recusants, and that they, pursuant to these Acts, having themselves taken the oaths and subscribed the declaration therein mentioned and likewise received the Sacrament according to the usage of the Church of England, should cause the like to be done by all the officers and soldiers of the militia, certificates in due form to be thereof produced, that, if any Popish Recusants or other persons not qualified be found, they may be displaced and further proceeded against according to law. [2 pages. Copy. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 23.]
Feb. 18.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lords of the Treasury and the remanent Lords and others of the Exchequer in Scotland. Warrant for admitting Sir William Purves, the King's solicitor, to be one of the Commissioners of the Exchequer in Scotland. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 427.]
Feb. 18. William English to the Earl of Conway. Capt. Spencer calls to me for 9l. 4s. due for two years ending last All Saints for the 20 acres Sir George caused to be set out for a glebe for the new church. I apprehended that it was by your order he did so and that I was not to pay the rent of it nor was it ever demanded of me till the end of last month, but, if you order me to pay it, I will do it willingly. When you bestowed 30l. on me to pay my debts, I suppose you did not remember that Gabriel Oliver and Thomas Hill were to pay with their rent 3l. of the 20l. you ordered me out of the three parishes, for I could not get it allowed. Mr. Pierce, to whom you granted the school of Ballinderry parish, has neglected, contrary to his promise, to provide himself with house or land in that parish or elsewhere, in order to teach the school. The parishioners have built a handsome schoolhouse, but cannot get him to teach their children. My Lord of Down, I believe, has engaged him to receive his rents and he cannot or will not remove from Lisburn, therefore, if it be your pleasure to have another put in, I'll endeavour to get one. [Conway papers. S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 339, No. 69.]
Feb. 19.
Wells.
The Bishop of Bath and Wells to Mr. Allambrigge at Bath. Fear not to be undone for doing your duty. If the magistrates do not take your information, I know what I shall do. Offer yourself to the Mayor to make good what you know. [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 24.]
Feb. 19. Pass for Thomas Sulyard, major of the Earl of Ossory's regiment now in the service of the States General, to pass into Holland with 60 recruits for the said regiment. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 315.] Annexed,
List of the said recruits. [Ibid. p. 316.]
[Feb. 19.] Instructions for A.B. (Egan alias Fitzgerald). He is forthwith to repair to Cork and deliver the letters of the Earls of Sunderland and Essex to Viscount Shannon and Capt. Henry Boyle or in the absence of both to two of the most diligent justices in that neighbourhood and make oath before them of his knowledge in the concealment of any arms or papers containing matters relating to the Popish plot, whereon they are personally to search for such concealed arms and papers.
If Lord Shannon or Capt. Boyle suspect they may meet with any interruption in making the search or that there may be any hazard in bringing away the said arms or papers, he is to move them to take with them a party of horse. If any papers be found, Lord Shannon and Capt. Boyle, or in their absence the two justices, are to peruse them. (About endorsing any papers relating to the Popish plot and about making copies of the originals in case of the originals being lost on the voyage.) He is to communicate these instructions to Viscount Shannon or Capt. Boyle or in their absence to the two justices. If any such papers are found, he is to return and deliver the original papers to the Earl of Sunderland, Secretary of State.
(About Lord Shannon, Capt. Boyle or the justices making lists of the papers found.) (See Lord Shannon's letter of 10 April, calendared post, p. 435.) [3½ pages. S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 339, No. 70.]
Feb. 20.
Arbury.
Sir Richard Newdigate to the Earl of Conway. Inquiring his address in London and when he expects to arrive there, where he designs to wait on him, having done little hitherto in his own defence, because his Majesty was prepossessed with an ill opinion of him, which he thought nothing could obviate but a defence made under his lordship's patronage and protection.— The charges against me are that I stood for knight of the shire against the consent of all the noblemen and gentlemen, except Col. Archer, who had unanimously agreed on the old ones at a previous meeting. This you know to be untrue. That I affronted all the justices and deputy lieutenants, in so much that there was great danger they would all throw up their commissions, if mine were not taken from me. That I had joined with all the fanatics in the county, who were the only strength of my party. These two last I can easily answer, viz., that the first is absolutely false, to prove which I appeal to them themselves, and the other I can disprove by the poll books, insomuch that I will poll over again with Sir E. Boughton and Mr. Burdet, if they please, and by joint consent leave out all the Dissenters on either side, and I will stake 1,000l. I will out-poll them both with Church of England men. 'Tis true most of the Fanatics were for Mr. Marriot, but they either gave single votes or voted for Mr. Burdet too. The charge against me is exaggerated to his Majesty by telling I raised soldiers without a commission, which is a most notorious false slander, for, except Lord Grandison's son's company, I never raised soldiers. I confess that a mad fellow, Fetherston, beat a drum in my name but, if ever it were by my order or consent, I will voluntarily forfeit all I have. [Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 25.]
Feb. 20. Dispensation to Sir William Gostwick, High Sheriff of Bedfordshire, to go out of his county. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 51, p. 318.]
Feb. 20.
Whitehall.
Warrant for a grant to the Trinity House of Deptford Strand of licence to erect and maintain one or more lighthouses, as they shall see cause, on any of the Scilly Islands and to receive such allowance for maintenance of the same as shall be thought fit and reasonable according to law. [S.P. Dom., Car. II. 359, p. 66.]
Feb. 20.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant for a grant to Sir Henry Hen, Baron of the Exchequer in Ireland, of the office of Lord Chief Baron, void by the death of Sir John Bysse, during pleasure. [S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 412.]
Feb. 21.
London.
Thomas Taylor to the Earl of Conway. Since I came here, I have made it my whole business in settling a trade with some of the ablest merchants. Some of them have ordered me, when trade comes in, to give them account how butter, tallow, beef and pork rule and, if they approve of the price, they will commission me to buy goods for them. I suppose trade will begin about June next and continue very smart about half a year or more. If you put so much confidence in me as to supply me with four or five hundred pounds for the encouragement of trade at Lisburn during this six months of trade, I will repay it to your order in London, without a penny of exchange. If I be not mistaken, you dealt after this manner with my father. [Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 26.]
Feb. 21. William Temple to the Earl of Conway. About selling horses in London, adding that, if he does not dispose of them all next week, he will be coming home the week after. [Conway papers. Ibid. No. 27.]
Feb. 21. Newsletter to Francis Pye, postmaster of Morpeth. Last Sunday the Committee of Intelligence had again in debate the affairs relating to the new treaty with the Dutch but, the clerks being commanded to withdraw, we know not yet what's resolved, but it's said this day the matter will be resumed in full Council and we do not doubt of a good issue, for, whereas the States have alleged to the article, by which they were to add 4 men-ofwar more than we, that the vast charge they have been at by keeping great forces and many ships in pay for fear of the French designs was occasioned by our delays in dispatching the business of this peace treaty, his Majesty, they say, has let fall that point and declares himself satisfied by having an equal force by sea and land for the present occasion.
His Majesty on his return on Saturday from Windsor resolved to go immediately after Easter thither again to stay there all the summer and in the meantime to go to Newmarket 20 March.
His Royal Highness is not expected before next week and perhaps not so soon, because we have advice that at the coming away of the last post the yachts were not arrived, being detained by contrary winds. It's very confidently said that immediately on his return he will take the oaths and subscribe the test and so take his place in Council according to his dignity, his Majesty being resolved not to resolve anything in the said treaty without his knowledge and advice.
Last Saturday attended in Council Mr. Rowe and Tilley, the Bristol men, who had given out that they were discharged and leave given them to prosecute their adversaries, which is false, they having been only dismissed till the evidence summoned could appear, which did appear accordingly and proved the fact plainly, yet his Majesty ordered them to be discharged on a bond of 1,000l. to appear on summons and to stand obliged to good behaviour for a year.
Mr. Herbert and Mr. Bedloe were also called in and several affidavits offered on Mr. Herbert's part against Bedloe, but, he not appearing, being in the country, the cause was put off till 14 April. Amongst the affidavits was one about words Mr. Bedloe's brother spoke to the King's prejudice about the plot, and, Mr. Herbert presenting articles of misdemeanour against Mr. Arnold, which were read, a copy of them was ordered to be delivered to him and both parties to prepare themselves for the hearing at the prefixed time.
Though Sir Thomas Gascoigne was acquitted by a jury of his own countrymen yet warrants have since been issued for apprehending him for having seduced several Protestant subjects from their allegiance by reconciling them to the see of Rome, contrary to the statute, whereby the said fact is treason, and also for having harboured priests and Jesuits in his house contrary to the proclamation, but, though diligent search has been made after him, he could not be found, so 'tis thought he's gone to fetch his fellow traitor, Sir George Wakeman.
Last Sunday Judge Pemberton was discharged and, 'tis said, Serjeant Keeling is to succeed him.
The Duke of Grafton is gone or going on board Sir John Berry's ship, bound for the Straits, and is to continue there a year, studying navigation. He has already had good skill therein, his Majesty designing to fit him for the office of Admiral.
Sir George Cotterill's (Carteret's) son's widow, daughter of the late Earl of Sandwich, is made a Baroness and her son a Baron.
His Majesty has appointed Sir Robert Southwell to go Envoy Extraordinary to the Elector of Brandenburg.
Lord Holles and Sir Richard Raynsford died both the same day this week.
It's said for certain that his Majesty intends not only to disarm the citizens of London, who shall refuse to comply with the Oxford Act and likewise to the late Act which obliges to conform to the Church of England, but will likewise disarm the refusers throughout the kingdom but with this difference only that here they shall be disarmed of all their arms and in the country each house to have one only.
Last Tuesday Benjamin Harris stood in the pillory. All the time no person dared to cast anything at him; nay one did but speak against him and was in danger of being made the subject of the multitude's rage. [2½ pages. Admiralty, Greenwich Hospital 1, No. 44.]
Feb. 21.
Whitehall.
The Duke of Lauderdale to the Earl of Rothes, Lord Chancellor. About ten days ago John Haddoway, merchant in Douglas, who was an officer in the late rebellion and was actually joined with the rebels at Bothwell Bridge, was apprehended here, who was soon afterwards by his Majesty's command privately examined by the Earl of Sunderland and me and, though before his examination several persons came to ask for him under the name of Scott, yet he freely confessed his own name and owned having been with the rebels at Bothwell Bridge but would confess nothing of others. A report thereof being made by us to his Majesty in Council, it was immediately ordered, that he should be committed to the custody of a messenger in order to his transportation to Scotland, there to be proceeded against according to law. But now, he having by the negligence or knavery of the messenger and of another in whose house he was kept, who are since suspended from their offices, made his escape, I am commanded to let you know that on examination of divers persons to-day in a committee of the Council, William White, a shoemaker in Westminster, made oath that Haddoway came to town soon after Michaelmas last, in company of James Bowdon and — Nicolson, who came with him all the way from Scotland, and that the said Bowdon and Nicolson are now gone back to Scotland. It is his Majesty's pleasure that you take particular care that diligent search be made for the two persons last mentioned and being found to examine them as to their own and other men's accessions to the late rebellion and specially to discover where they know any of the ringleaders or preachers, who promoted the same, lurk either in that or this kingdom and who harbour or correspond with them, as also to try what other material information can be got from them, it being more than probable that they can easily make such, if they are not also guilty of the same crime, for Haddoway denied that any came with him to town or in his company from Scotland, though the contrary now appears on oath. Two more Scotsmen here in town, Browne and Adair, journeymen apothecaries, who were very intimate with Haddoway are ordered to be taken into custody and, if on their examination anything can be learned worthy of your trouble, an account shall be sent you. You will communicate this to the Privy Council. [1½ page. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 430.]
Feb. 21.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant for a grant to Standish Hartstongue of the office of a Baron of the Exchequer in Ireland void by the promotion of Sir Henry Hen, during pleasure. [S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 413.]
Feb. 23.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lords of the Treasury and the remanent Lords and others of the Exchequer in Scotland. Warrant for filling up the blanks left for the taxt duties in the signature of the 11th instant in favour of the Earl of Queensberry according to the old retoured duties of his lands therein mentioned. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 432.]
Feb. 24. Edward Strode to the Earl of Conway. Since my last Mr. Seymour told me you would be in London this week, but I now perceive by your letter to him and his return that my hopes are frustrated. I shall therefore endeavour to wait on you at Ragley and intend to go out of London in the Oxford coach next Monday and be in Oxford Tuesday, where I have appointed my horses to meet me at the Angel, and Wednesday hope to kiss your hands, if I can hit the way, which I am told is difficult to be found by a stranger between Oxford and your house. Mr. Poulett has been very ill in his body last week. I think he was ever so in his mind. He has writ an equivocal letter to encourage Mr. Thynne to visit his niece. I hear L[ord] A[rran] is short of money and so will lose his agitants and perhaps the bill brought against us, which is now filed, be retarded. I hope all things will suddenly work to your satisfaction.
Mr. Cratford came whilst I was writing and gives me hopes of your being in London this week notwithstanding Mr. Seymour's letter. [Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 28.]
Feb. 26.
London.
Newsletter to Christopher Bowman at Newcastle on Tyne. Last Tuesday Sir William Waller was arrested, his adversary pretending he took his goods out of his house contrary to law, and he at the same time arrested his adversary. The contest grew so high that it's said the bailiffs carried them both to the Gatehouse.
Mrs. Hunt, that has been long suspected to keep a bawdy house near the Earl of Pembroke's house in Leicester Fields, was the same day at Hicks' Hall convicted of being a bawd and will shortly receive her punishment.
Just on his Royal Highness' departure from Edinburgh, he was presented with the view of the Crown, Sceptre and Sword of that kingdom in the presence of all the nobility and gentry about that Court, who declared unanimously that they would all as one man venture their lives and fortunes in defence of his Majesty and his right successors against any opposition whatever.
This day the sessions began at the Old Bailey, where Mr. Butler and Mr. Talbot were arraigned for murdering a gentleman in Westminster, the Crowner declaring that he was ready to make good his charge, but, the Court judging it a matter that required some consideration, the trial was adjourned till to-morrow.
At the same time Mr. Christian moved by his counsel that he might be brought to trial or put in bail according to the late Act and complained that Sir William Waller had preferred a bill against him in the King's Bench on purpose to add to his trouble by delays. Several of the Justices declared that they were of opinion he was hardly dealt with and that they would consider his motion and it is believed he will be either brought to trial or bailed before the end of this sessions.
This day the Lord Mayor and Recorder attended by the two sheriffs and 18 aldermen with many citizens of considerable note came to Whitehall to congratulate their Royal Highnesses on their safe arrival, the Recorder in the name of the City making an excellent speech, part whereof was, that the City had been careful and watchful to prevent any sedition and had publicly shown their resentments of those that had been promoters of any thing tending to it and that their loyalty was such that, whensoever his Majesty's affairs required, their lives and fortunes should be at his service and prayed his Royal Highness to encourage those, who have hitherto showed their loyalty, either publicly or privately, as his wisdom thought fit, and desired his favour for the City in general. His Royal Highness replied that he had ventured his life for his Majesty and the Government, as it is now established, and would do it again, whenever there should be occasion, and that he was against any alteration whatever and thanked them for their care in rejecting the petition in the time of his absence and that on all occasions he would most readily promote their welfare with many kind expressions, which being ended, they kissed his hand and went to her Royal Highness' apartments. She received them on her bed according to the usual custom, where they kissed her hand and so took their leave of the Court. [3 pages. Admiralty, Greenwich Hospital 1, No. 45.]
Feb. 27.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Sir Roger Manley for a grant of the place of receiver general of the Duchy of Cornwall after the determination of the interests of Sir Peter Killegrew and John Tregeagle. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 66.]
Feb. 27.
Whitehall.
Warrant for the presentation of John Burnett, late minister at Culrosse, to the kirk of Monemusk. [Docquet. S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 433.]
Feb. 27.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant, after reciting that by a proviso in the Act of Explanation Col. William Legg, deceased, was to have the manor of Kilsaran and the towns and lands of Termon Feighan as parts of the lands granted him by the letters patents mentioned in the said proviso and that he passed letters patents, whereby the said manor mentioned as lying in the barony of Atherdee, co. Louth, was granted to him in fee-simple, but the said premises in Termon Feighan including the Meere Farm only for 99 years, and that George Legg, son and heir of the said William Legg, had represented by his petition that the engrossment of the said letters patent was mistaken and different from the intentions expressed in the said proviso, as well because part of the said manor, viz., the town and lands in Monaster Boyce, lies in the barony of Ferrard, co. Louth, by reason whereof it is disputable whether any more of the said manor passes than so much as lies in the barony of Atherdee, and also because the said premises in Termon Feighan and the Meere Farm are granted only for 99 years and also because in the said letters the number of acres granted is not sufficient to comprehend the said whole premises in Termon Feighan and the said Meere Farm and other lands, so that, though the said William Legg and the said George Legg after his death had hitherto possession of all the premises, yet the said George Legg may be in danger of being evicted from part of the premises granted by the said letters; a reference thereof to the Lord Lieutenant and his report dated 10 Feb., 1679[–80] that he encloses the report of the Attorney-General but that, as to making the town of Dunleer a borough, he cannot advise increasing the boroughs of that kingdom, they being already very numerous, and the said report of the Attorney-General, which stated to the effect of the petition and, as all the said lands are in the quiet possession of the petitioner and have been so ever since the passing of the former letters and that granting what is desired no ways impeaches any other person's concerns, he conceives his Grace may recommend the draft grant to his Majesty: for a grant to the said George Legg of the town and lands of Monaster Boyce, parcel of the manor of Kilsaran in the baronies of Ferrard and Atherdee or either of them, co. Louth, and of the premises in Termon Feighan and the said Meere Farm now in the possession of the said George Legg or his tenants in the said baronies or in either of them, to hold all the said premises in fee-simple, and also for the erection of all the premises and also of the manor of Temple Town in the barony of Dundalk and of the towns and lands of Dunany and Droganstown and the town and lands of Dunleer, all in co. Louth, into the manor of Dunleer with the various rights and privileges usually granted in creation of manors. [4½ pages. S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 414.]
Feb. 27.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant, after reciting that Sir Robert Southwell had by his petition represented his faithful services and particularly that he had laboured so effectually about recovering the residue of the Queen's portion, which for some years had lain a debt little thought of, that he brought the Court of Portugal to acknowledge they owed above 90,000l., and that, having procured the best assignments he could for payment thereof, near 60,000l. thereof had since been received and the residue is every day coming in, that the petitioner even in the manner of stating that account got the King clearly above 3,000l. besides 1,125l. he saved in other expenses there and that since his return he has been called from time to time to give his help and has even lately made out above 4,000l. to the King's advantage by discovering the errors of some accounts, yet has never received any thing for the same, and prayed either some bounty out of the said assignments or the remission of so much of the quit rents on his lands in Ireland as amounts to 75l. per annum, a reference thereof to the Lords of the Treasury and their report that the petitioner had well deserved for his service about the portion money and that of the two ways mentioned they recommended the remission of the quit rents: for a grant and discharge to the said Sir Robert for so much of the quit rents paid by him for his lands in the baronies of Kinalea and Courceys, co. Cork, amounting to about 35l. 5s., and in the barony of Connello, co. Limerick amounting to about 41l. 10s., as amounts in the whole to 75l. per annum. [2½ pages. Ibid. p. 418.] Annexed,
A list of the lands belonging to Sir Robert Southwell and of the quit rents payable on the same in the counties of Cork and Limerick. [Ibid. p. 421.]
Feb. 28.
London.
Francis Gwyn to Viscount Conway. This very minute I received your letter and, though no man could think himself happier in the enjoyment of your company than I, yet I had rather want that pleasure than engage you in a journey so contrary to your inclinations.
My cousin Seymour intends to leave town Monday morning and designs his stay at Bradley till the first week in April, which is the time the King proposes to be again in London from Newmarket.
The touch of the fair Lady Joy and some of her water has very near cured me, so that I hope not to change my pen and ink for a dog and a bell, but I am not yet so well as to be able to write by candle light.
Lady Clifton's daughter is stole by Sir John Parsons, who has a very small estate, and my lady died this week of her cancer in her breast. [Conway papers. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 29.]
Feb. 28.
Hyde Park.
William Temple to the Earl of Conway. The expectation of your coming to London this week was the reason I did not write last week, Mrs. Acton receiving a letter last Monday that you would certainly be there on Wednesday or Thursday. Both Mr. Seymour and Mr. Gwyn expected you, because they have heard nothing since. I was with them this morning. Mr. Seymour said that, if you did not come to-day, he intended to go into the country next Monday. I do not find there was any other reason more than that he thought you wanted company in the country and to keep you from melancholy. I have sold only five of the horses for 96l. 15s. and fear I shall not sell the rest to any purpose. The King goes to Newmarket the 10th. If I do not dispose of them the beginning of next week, I shall not sell them here, so about Thursday or Friday I shall send them homeward and wait your commands by next post and then follow and overtake them. [Conway papers. Ibid. No. 30.]
Feb. 28.
Bath.
John Allambrigge to Sir Leoline Jenkins, Secretary of State (sic). I trouble you concerning the dangerous words of Alderman Walter Hickes concerning the Duke of York. The Bishop of Bath and Wells came here from London the 12th and told our mayor he was ordered to inquire strictly into this business, and desired him to make a speedy examination. Nothing being done and news about our town that Mr. Hickes was gone aside, last Thursday sennight I sent to the Bishop to inform him how the examination was delayed. He sent me this letter of the 19th (calendared ante, p. 394). Accordingly I waited on the mayor and the examination was deferred till last Tuesday. When I attended again, Robert Chapman, who was mayor last year when these words were spoken and now one of the justices, bade me withdraw. Though I am an attorney and am and have been these 15 years a member of the corporation and have had the words several times confessed to me by all the witnesses, I was admitted neither to see the witnesses sworn nor to hear their examination, but Samuel Helliar, an attorney and none of the corporation, and Edward Bushell, another attorney, were to assist our town clerk, who is a very young man, and Helliar wrote the affidavits and the preamble, of which you may observe the words "very drunk even unto madness &c.," which words the said Bushell and Helliar told Mrs. Collins at her coffee-house last Monday sennight in my hearing she must swear or else Mr. Hickes would be utterly ruined. The reason for my not being at the examinations, as the other justice told me, was for fear I should cross-examine Alderman Gibbes. It is almost impossible to write all the circumstances and intrigues, but, if you think fit to send an order to our mayor, John Masters, to send me to London at the city's charge, I can give a full relation of the words and witnesses, both now and last summer twelvemonth.
The words confessed to me by Walter Gibbes, Mrs. Mary Collins, Mary Hickes, her daughter, Mrs. Jane Parker and Anne Smith, Mrs. Collins' maid, were that 10 June last Mr. Hickes, taxing Mr. Gibbes for blaming him for speaking against his Royal Highness the Sunday before in the hearing of a Mr. Lawson (to whom he kneeled down and begged him not to inform against him, which he promised not to do in case he never abused his Royal Highness any more), told Mr. Gibbes he did not care a —for any popish mayor or alderman of them all, neither did he care a —for the Duke of York, for he was a rogue, a rascal, a traitor, a rebel and a son of whore. Mr. Gibbes left out "son of whore" in his affidavit, but told me several times Mr. Hickes said so. I find by the Bishop's letter that the Mayor sent him word I heard the examination, which I will swear I was not at and bring Justice Chapman to witness the contrary. [2 pages. S.P. Dom., Car. II. 413, No. 31.]
Feb. 28.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lords of the Treasury of the petition of Capt. William Eyton of the Guards for a grant of the office of assay of tin in the Duchy of Cornwall and County of Devon in reversion after Thomas Wiseman and Bryan Rogers, junior. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 55, p. 67.]
Feb. 28.
Whitehall.
Reference of the report, dated 27 Jan., 1680, Treasury Chambers, Whitehall, of the Lords of the Treasury on the petition of Sir Jonathan Trelawny, late lieut.-colonel to his Royal Highness' regiment of Horse, for payment of 503l. 4s. 10d. for clothing and other disbursements by him on and before the disbanding of his troop in the said regiment, that by an account stated under the hand of Lemuel Kingdon, late Paymaster of the Forces, for the pay and clothing of the said troop the balance on the same amounts to the said sum of 503l. 4s. 10d., for which the petitioner alleges his creditors threaten to arrest him, unless they be speedily satisfied, to the Lords of the Treasury to give effectual order for payment of the said sum disbursed by the petitioner. [Ibid.]
Feb. 28.
Whitehall.
Reference to the Lord Lieutenant of the petition of Philip Froud for a lease for 99 years of Mountjoy in Tyrone at double the rent paid for it by Sir Francis Rowe, whose term is expired. [Ibid. p. 68.]
Feb. 28. Warrant to Henry Howard, Commissary General of the Musters, for allowing on the musters during his absence Francis Rogers, ensign to Capt James Starling in the Holland regiment, who has been given leave to accompany Sir Robert Southwell, envoyé extraordinary to the Elector of Brandenburg, and to remain there while the said Sir Robert shall continue abroad. [S.P. Dom., Entry Book 164, p. 40.]
Feb. 28.
Whitehall.
Commission to Thomas Smith to be ensign to Capt. Rowland Morgan in the Holland regiment. Minute. [Ibid. p. 41.]
Feb. 28.
Whitehall.
The King to the Earl of Rothes, Lord Chancellor. Inviting him to come, as soon as he conveniently can, for some time to wait upon him. [S.P. Scotland, Warrant Book 5, p. 434.]
Feb. 28.
Whitehall.
Memorial of a protection in the ordinary form to Elizabeth Adenstowne, relict of Thomas Couley, for two years. [Ibid.]
Feb. 28.
Dublin.
Phelim O'Neill to the Earl of Conway. Enclosed are three letters. That from Capt. Thelwall is in answer to your last to him, and, since he orders me to remit to you 168l. which he left with me at his going away and which he received for part of the debentures he sold, I have sent you bills of exchange for 150l. and paid at the rate of 7l. per cent for exchange, which amounts to 160l. 10s., so I am debtor to you 7l. 10s. Had I not wanted it much, I had not kept it. The remainder of those debentures are lodged with me, amounting to 279l. 1s., whereof I gave a list to Sir John Champante to see if he may by another petition get that sum placed on the schedule of arrears, whereon the 808l. 16s. 8d. you formerly petitioned for is ordered to be satisfied. Now processes are preparing to levy the arrears due according to that list. I am sure we cannot see any other fund readier to answer arrears, for I see no money yet paid to anybody. Capt. Bolton is here still. Lord Ranelagh is not very well this week. Mr. Hill and family are now lodging at Mr. Blackall's, next door to your house. [Conway papers. S.P. Ireland, Car. II. 339, No. 71.]
Feb. 28.
Whitehall.
The King to the Lord Lieutenant. Warrant for a grant of the offices of Chirurgeon General to the standing army in Ireland and of chirurgeon to the Hospital of the City of Dublin to Charles Thompson during pleasure in reversion after James Fountaine, with a fee as chirurgeon general of 6s. and as chirurgeon to the hospital of 4s. per diem. [S.P. Dom., Signet Office, Vol. 10, p. 422.]
[Feb. ?] "A Examination of the Impartial State of the Case of the Earl of Danby in a Letter to a member of the House of Commons." controverting the arguments in the above pamphlet. (This pamphlet is alluded to in a letter of 10 March, 1679–80, printed in the Earl's reply.) [32 pages. S.P. Dom., Car. II., Case G.]