Queen Mary - Volume 12: January 1558

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Edward VI, Mary and Elizabeth, 1547-80. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1856.

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'Queen Mary - Volume 12: January 1558', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Edward VI, Mary and Elizabeth, 1547-80, (London, 1856) pp. 96-99. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/edw-eliz/1547-80/pp96-99 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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January 1558

Jan. 1. 1. The Lord Almoner to Lord. Sends a crucifix of gold to be presented to the Queen, as a new year's gift.
Jan. 2. (?) 2. The Queen to the Sheriffs of counties, to use their best means to procure the election of men of knowledge and experience, to serve in the new Parliament, specially such as the Council shall recommend.
Jan. 2.
Greenwich.
3. Same to certain noblemen and gentlemen, urging them to levy and arm their servants to the number of 50 each, for the relief of Calais; to be sent to Dover, to be received there by Thos. Keyes, the Serjeant Porter.
Jan. 4.
Greenwich.
4. Warrant of King and Queen to the Exchequer, to pay 6d. per diem to James Welder and others, gunners of the Tower of London from last Christmas, for their lives.
Jan. 6. 5. Instructions by the Queen to Valentine Browne, for paying and disbursing 3,000l., under the direction of Sir Thos. Cheyne, K.G., Lord Warden, to the captains and soldiers assembled at Dover, for succour of the town of Calais, for which service Browne is to receive 10s. per day, and to be allowed two Clerks at 12d. per day.
Jan. 7. 6. The Queen to the special gentlemen in every shire, urging them immediately to raise men for the succour of Calais, "the Chief Jewell of the Realme;" not to spare any liberties or franchises, nor any lord, gentleman, nor other man's tenants: the men to be clothed in white coats, with red crosses on them.
Jan. 7. 7. Names of the special persons who have charge to levy men in twenty-nine counties.
Jan. 9. 8. The Queen to the Lieutenants of certain neighbouring counties, to levy and send to Dover the whole number of soldiers appointed for the protection of Calais.
Jan. [9]. 9. Memoranda of the numbers of men to be immediately raised in thirty counties, for defence of the Kingdom, and relief of Calais.
Jan. 9. 10. Names of ten counties, with number of men raised in each.
Jan. 9. 11. Fair copy of the above, as to counties and numbers.
Jan. 9. 12. Instructions by the Queen to Sir Willm. Woodhouse, Vice Admiral, to repair to the Narrow Seas with as many ships as possible, the French King having besieged the town of Calais.
Jan. 9. 13. The Queen to same. Authorizes him to promise compensation to the owners of such ships as may be lost in the service for relief of the town of Calais.
Jan. 9. 14. Same to Sir Walter Mildmay. Appoints him Treasurer for the Wars in the present service beyond sea.
Jan. 9. 15. Same to the Treasurer and Comptroller of the Mint. To deliver to Sir Walter Mildmay the sum of 5,000l., in new-coined silver, to be defrayed according to his instructions.
Jan. 10. 16. Same to Sir Tho. Cheyne, the Earl of Rutland, and others. Loss of Calais. Directions to select all the able men at Dover raised for its succour, and to convey them over to Dunkirk to join the army of the Duke of Savoy. Howlet, Officer of Ordnance, appointed instead of Brook, who is sick. P.S. Unserviceable men to be discharged.
Jan. 12. 17. Same to Sir Tho. Chaloner. Appoints him to the charge of providing carriages for the troops at Dunkirk, under the command of the Earl of Pembroke.
Jan. 12. 18. Same to Vice-Ad. Sir Wm. Woodhouse. Directions to return with the greatest part of his fleet, for repairs, the principal cause of their sailing having now ceased; the smaller ships to remain in the Narrow Seas.
Jan. 12. 19. James Hurst, curate of Essenden, to Sir Wm. Cecill. Gives him particulars of the tithes of Reall and Essenden. Has sent grafts of pear and apple trees to Burleigh.
Jan. 13. 20. The Queen to the Lieutenants of certain counties; to stay the men appointed for Calais, a storm having dispersed and damaged the fleet.
Jan. 15. 21. The Council to the collectors of the loan. To collect forth with all arrears of the loan still unpaid, and to bind defaulters.
Jan. 17. 22. The Queen to the Duke of Norfolk; for levy of 1,000 men in Norfolk and 1,000 in Suffolk; to the Earl of Oxford for 1,000 men in Essex; to the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports for 1,000 men in Kent; to London for 500; to Hertford for 300; Middlesex 100, and Surrey 100, to co-operate with King Philip in preserving Guisnes and recovery of Calais.
Jan. 19. 23. Same to the Lord Ad. Howard. Commands him to put the navy into an effective state; all ships and vessels to be stayed in all the ports, and as many of them equipped for her service as shall be necessary.
Jan. 19. 24. Same to the Duke of Norfolk. Directs him to levy only 1,000 men in the counties of Norfolk and Suffolk, instead of the numbers at first appointed; to remain in the county, and to take proper order for defence of the coasts of those counties.
Jan. 19. 25. Note of the reduced numbers of men to be raised in Norfolk, Suffolk, Middlesex, and Hertford.
Jan. 19. 26. Special directions for raising 500 picked men within the City of London, to serve under the Earl of Rutland.
Jan. 19. 27. Note of the messengers that went with the letters sent out the 17th, 18th, and 19th January, for levying men in various counties.
Jan. 23. 28. Sir Edward Dymok to, relative to a suit in the Star Chamber, concerning a convent seal plucked off from a lease. An arbitrement desirable. (Damaged).
Jan. 23. 29. The Queen to Sir Tho. Cheyne. Accepts his offer to go over and join the King's forces under the Duke of Savoy, for the relief of Guisnes. Directions as to the forces in Kent. Wishes the white coats for the soldiers had been ready.
Jan. 23.
Dover Castle.
30. Sir Tho. Cheyne to the Queen. The men furnished by Sir Anthony St. Leger are found deficient in numbers. Supplies of arms and ammunition required. Difficulty of clothing the forces.
Jan. 24. 31. Statement of the order used in granting the subsidy to the King and Queen, by the Parliament then assembled.
Jan. 26. 32. The Queen to Sir Thos. Cheyne. To proceed against Robert Cockerell by martial law, and to put Francis Borton in the pillory at Canterbury, for seditious words.
Jan. 26.
Dover.
33. Sir Tho. Cheyne, the Earl of Rutland, and Sir Antony Sentleger to the Queen. Muster of the Kentish men hindered by the bad weather. Report on the condition and equipment of the forces there assembled.
Jan. 27.
Dover.
34. Rutland and others to the same. Further report of musters of the Kentishmen and others. St. Leger's men will be shipped on the morrow. Lord Aburgavenny's cannot before Saturday.
Jan. 27. 35. The Queen to the Earl of Rutland. To stay the forces intended for Dunkirk from going over; but to keep them in readiness at an hour's warning.
Jan. 27. 36. Same to the Duke of Norfolk. To stay the forces levied in Norfolk and Suffolk for Dunkirk; but to have them remain in readiness in those counties and in Essex.
Jan. 27. 37. The Council to the Lord Mayor of London, directing him, on the next market-day, to cause all Frenchmen, not being denizens, to leave the realm.
Jan. 28 (?) 38. The Queen to [Sir Tho. Cheyne ?]. Calais being lost, directs him to select as ufficient number of picked men to remain for defence of Dover, and to discharge and send home the rest. Sir Walter Myldemay, Val. Browne, and the Earl of Pembroke to return.
Jan. 29. 39. Same to the Collectors of the loan in Norfolk and Essex. To issue money to the Duke of Norfolk to pay the wages of the forces raised in Norfolk and Suffolk, on their discharge.
Jan. 30. 40. Same to Duke of Norfolk, Lord Rich, and others. Directions to dismiss the forces assembled at the sea side. Rich, Fulmerston, collector of the loan in Norfolk, has been appointed to pay the said forces. The levies from Essex are to return home.
Jan. 30. 41. Same to Lord St. John. Appoints him to have charge of the Isle of Wight, and to raise and arm 300 of his own tenants, part of the 2,600 able men levied for defence of that Isle.
Jan. 31. 42. Same to the Earl of Rutland. Commands him to dismiss the forces under his command at Dunkirk, leaving only 100 men at Dover with Sir Thos. Cheyne, Lord Lieutenant of Kent.
Jan. 31. 43. Same to Sir Thos. Cheyne. Notifies the recal of the Earl of Rutland and forces under his command. Only 100 men to be left at Dover under charge of the Lord Lieutenant.
Jan. 31. 44. Same to [the Commissioners of Musters] in various shires, to levy and arm certain numbers of men, and to send them to the Isle of Wight by the 10th of Feby. under the leading of gentlemen of skill and experience, being inheritors.
Jan ? 45. Clauses in the Act of Parliament relative to furnishing horses, armour, and weapons, and for taking musters.