Queen Elizabeth - Volume 270: February 1599

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Elizabeth, 1598-1601. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1869.

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'Queen Elizabeth - Volume 270: February 1599', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Elizabeth, 1598-1601, (London, 1869) pp. 158-164. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/edw-eliz/1598-1601/pp158-164 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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February 1599

Feb. 3.
Flushing.
30. Sir Horatio Vere to Sec. Cecil. I have been appointed by my brother to come to Flushing, and deliver to Sir Hen. Dockwray 1,200 men, drawn from the States' service for Ireland. I send you the list, from which you will find how it is that so many are wanting. The five companies were rated by the captains at 100 each, wherein they fail much; for on their removal from the garrison, many ran away, as they often do on such occasions; of the 13 companies whence broken numbers were drawn, there is not much failure in the numbers. If the wind continue unfavourable, the numbers may be made full, as Sir Hen. Dockwray will use all possible diligence. [1 page.] Encloses,
30. i. List of men drawn from the forces employed under Sir Fras. Vere, governor of Brill, being five whole companies, and part of 13 others in the States' service; delivered by Sir Horatio Vere to Sir Hen. Dockwray for service in Ireland, showing a deficit from the 1,200 appointed of 158 in the five whole companies, and 69 in the broken companies; total, 227. [2¾ pages.]
Feb. 5. Instructions for Capt. John Goyce, commissary for taking up shipping to transport the army into Ireland, to view and take up for the service suitable vessels at Bristol, and all the ports between there and Land's End, especially Padstow and Barnstaple, ordering all to Bristol; the proportion for 100 horse, under Sir Hen. Danvers, to be ready by 25 February; then to carry to Milford Haven vessels for 100 horse, 50 carriage horses, and 450 footmen by 28 Feb. If then he finds that his fellow commissary, Capt. Rob. Davies, wants shipping, he is to send it; also to tell the Mayor of Bristol that 1,000 footmen more will soon be sent. Also,
Similar instructions to Capt. Rob. Davies, to gather at Chester, by 28 Feb., vessels to transport 200 horse, 150 carriage horses, and 2,550 foot to Ireland, and more by and bye, acting in concert with the mayor and officers of Chester. [Irish Corresp. 194, ff. 114 b. 115.]
Feb. [5.] Schedule of 27 counties in England and Wales, whence 3,000 men were levied for service in Ireland, under 27 captains named, to sail from Milford and Chester. [Irish Corresp. 194, ff. 115 b. 116.]
Feb. 5.
Plymouth.
31. Jas. Bagg to Sec. Cecil. I send the advertisements of Patrick Strange, those which he formerly wrote not having come to hand. [½ page.] Encloses,
31. i. Pat. Strange, of Waterford, to Sec. Cecil. Repetition of the information of former letters.
October 4.— The attorneys of Tyrone and O'Donell have obtained their request, which was men, munition, and money to conquer Ireland; 6,000 men were to land at Limerick, and 6,000 in the Isle of Wight, carried over by 60 gallions and 60 fly-boats. The forces of England being scattered in Porto Rico and Ireland, they feared no encounter. The principal attorney is an old bishop of Clonfert, and he sees all letters to King or Council. When letters came from the arch-traitors, Tyrone and O'Donell, six days after the old King's decease, they could not be attended to till this old bishop came. A nother attorney for Tyrone is Brimedgam. Twenty-five days after the overthrow of the Knight Marshal and his company, came news that the Earl of Cumberland had arrived in Southampton with three ships, and the rest of his fleet dispersed.
This was on Oct. 10, and all the nobility being in Madrid, at the old King's month mind, the King and Council agreed to raise a many royal, allowing other nations to join them, for the sake of the Catholic faith; because they say they can never enjoy the Indies till they have conquered England; so they have sent four wise men to France, Germany, Rome, and Italy, for help against England. Details of preparations of ships and men for Ireland, where every gentleman expects to be a Don, and every parson a Bishop. The Adelantado is to be the general for England, and arrive by August; he has a kind of oil to put in the pitch, which will prevent wood from firing. The council of war of 12 persons sits five times a week, and since 13 Sept., when the old King died, all the old martial men are sent for, and soldiers are training. The English pensioners are no longer paid; the late King by his will wishes to be rid of them, though they offer service, give intelligence, and resort to the King's confessor for redress; some of them wish to be at home. The old King was a martyr to the gout; his funeral was very sumptions.
The King went a progress to the Escurial and thence to Segovia. Long account of his coronation, Nov. 8; after this he went, with the Infanta and six councillors, to Barcelona, to meet his brother-in-law, the Cardinal Archduke of Austria. Many ladies went with her Highness, and others would have gone at their own charges, but where prevented. Some think that the marriages are made there to save charges, as his father left him 80 millions in debt; others that the Archduke and Infanta may return to their country, to bring that province to conformity.
I gained my knowledge because I was six months suing for recovery of my ship and goods, the King's officers having taken my fish. and though I got a warrant for payment in the old King's time, there was no audit for merchants after his death. I presented several petitions to the council of war for money, licence of traffic, redress of grievances, &c. I became acquainted with Tyrone and O'Donell's attorney, and as a countryman, had free access, and got intelligence from them. Particulars of difficulties in getting warrants, failure at length, and retreat to Bayonne for fear of being sent to the galleys.
Prince Doria, who landed the young Queen and Archduke of Austria at Barcelona, was to send galleys to Cadiz, and to return with the Infanta and her Duke to Italy. There is great famine in Spain; all their relief is from Sicily. Col. Semple, a Scottish ambassador, is at Court, brother to him that surrendered the garrison in the Low Countries, and was made promoter for his service. Licensiado Orando, long a judge in the Indies, landed in Ireland, and gave out that for his knowledge, he is to be judge in the first place they conquer there. [6 pages.]
Plymouth, Feb. 3, 1599.
Feb. 6. 32. The Queen to Sir John Fortescue. The town of Emden, which has in times of dearth done good service to the realm by sending in great quantities of corn, is now wanting grain and artillery, and has asked for some. We therefore require you to order the officers of ports to allow John Clant, their factor, to buy and export 24 pieces of cast-iron ordnance, on payment of customs; also 500 quarters of wheat from the north, and 1,000 quarters of barley where it can best be spared, paying for the wheat 2s. and for the harley 1s. 4d. a quarter customs, putting in bonds that the said grain and ordnance shall be carried only to Emden.
Also the countries whence the States General obtain corn being much wasted by their enemies, you shall allow persons authorized by their agent, Noel de Caron, to transport 2,000 quarters of barley, paying like customs, and providing it only where it can be best spared, and will not hinder the provisions for Her Majesty's service. [¾ page.]
Feb. 6.
Westminster.
33. Draft of the above, omitting the clause in behalf of the States General. [½ page.]
Feb. 7. 34. Copy of the preceding warrant, authenticated by Windebank. [¾ page.]
Feb. 7.
Upon the water.
35. Sir Horatio Vere to Sec. Cecil. I advertised my brother that there were 227 men wanting in the numbers I should have delivered to Sir Hen. Dockwray, and he has been earnest with the States to fill up the numbers, but they would not; and without their patents, no companies can be removed. Had they consented, it was not likely any would have been drawn, for those companies were in the frontier towns, and could not have been got together in time, and the others were so weakened by the numbers drawn from them, and by those that ran away for fear of the journey, that the numbers wanting could hardly be furnished. My brother has therefore intreated Sir Thos. Knollys to make up the number with new men. On my way to Holland, I met on the water two new companies going to Flushing, to supply the wanting numbers. When these 200 come to Sir H. Dockwray, he will sail for Ireland. [2 pages.]
Feb. 8. 36. Note of sums received by Sir John Stanhope, treasurer of the Chamber, from Mr. Scudamore, receiver of Yorkshire, being money owing by 25 recusants named, as their contribution for providing and furnishing light horse in Ireland; total, 434l. The sum charged upon Scudamore for recusants by the Council of York, in cos. York, Westmoreland, and Cumberland, was 598l. 6s. 8d., of which having paid 434l., he still holds 164l. 6s. 8d. Also names of nine recusants in Yorkshire, eight in Durham, and eight in Northumberland and Westmoreland, on whom 465l. was charged, but they refuse payment, and the Council's pleasure is requested, as to what order shall be taken with them. [2½ pages.]
Feb. 8.
Blackfriars.
37. Henry Lord Cobham to Sec. Cecil. The Commissioners for restraint of passengers at Sandwich have sent to me Jno. Hickson, born in the bishopric of Durham, who four months since went from Newcastle, in a French hoy that carried coals, to Calais, and whom I send to you. Two others that landed with him, whom they also sent up to me, ran away at Tower Hill.
P.S. (cancelled).—I have written a sharp letter to those of Sandwich for sending the men up so suddenly, and by such a silly person. [½ page.] Encloses,
37. i. Examination of Nich. Glode, before Robt. Griffin, mayor of Sandwich, Edw. Peke, and Thos. Robinson. Last Michaelmas left his family in Southwark, and taking a pack of cloth, went to Thomasat Ratcliff, who introduced him to Sam. Frith, a shoemaker, in Pepper Alley, Southwark, whence Thomas carried examinate to sea, into the road at Boulogne, where he was set on shore with his pack, and 3l. for his freight. Stayed at Boulogne a week, thence went to his uncle, Thomas Glode, at Paris, thence to Calais and Sandwich. His father was a Frenchman, and minister at Tufton in Hampshire, where he was born. Also,
Like examination of John Camin, of Shoe Lane, London, tailor. Went from Billingsgate in a wherry to Gravesend, and thence on board a Fleming to Calais. The searcher at Gravesend came on board to see what they carried; there were three other English passengers in the boat, one named Clarke. Went to Paris to an aunt married to John Abrishewe, a Frenchman, and thence back to Calais, and thence for England. Noted that he was one that escaped. Also,
Like examination of John, son of Roger Henkson, of Newton, Bishopric of Durham. Four months since, went from Newcastle for Calais, having a passport from the mayor of Newcastle. Was brought up at school, but disliking it, purposed to travel to get the French tongue, and carried 20 marks with him. Went to church when at home; Mr. Hodgson was the minister of Newton. After landing at Calais, fell sick, and might have lain there, but for some Englishmen and others who resorted to him. Intended to have seen Paris, Rouen, and other places, and learn the French tongue. [1½ pages.] Feb. 4, 1598.
Feb. 13. The Council to the mayor of Bristol. We ordered you before not to provide victuals for the 100 horse to be sent to Ireland under Sir Hen. Danvers; but finding that some are there already, and the rest absent, so that orders cannot be taken for paying them, we request you to pay each man 1s. 6d. a day during their stay, which shall be speedily repaid. [Irish Corresp., 194, f. 116.]
Feb. [13.] Schedule of 2,000 men, levied from 26 counties named in England and Wales, to go under 15 captains named to Ireland, sailing from Bristol or Chester. [Irish Corresp., 194, f. 116 b.]
Feb. 15.
Plymouth.
38. Wm. Stallenge to Sec. Cecil. Advices from Spain are contrary.It was reported that 100 ships, having twice sailed and been put back by the winds, are waiting a better time at the Groyne. A Spanish sailor, from a prize bark of Pontavedra in Galicia, says that when he left there, three weeks ago, he heard of only 30 unfurnished ships being at the Groyne; that there is no rumour of raising forces, but that companies of soldiers are appointed to defend the places when required; that the King takes up most of the wines in Galicia, and has them sent to Ferrol, to be ready for an army that he intends to make, but it is not said for what place. There is great want of corn, but there are ships coming in from Pontavedra and Lisbon, laden with corn. [¾ page.]
Feb. 15.
London.
39. John Chamberlain to Dud. Carleton, attendant on the Governor of Ostend. I understand that your congé has not arrived, so you will not return for a month. There is much delay about Ireland; Essex's commission is not signed and the jars continue or increase. I cannot write all that passes, but there are faults on both sides. A benevolence is demanded of the lawyers, not only of the Inns of Court, but officers and clerks of the Exchequer, Chancery, Star chamber, King's Bench, Common Pleas, Court of Wards, Duchy of Lancaster, auditors, receivers, and seven poor Doctors of the Arches. There was courtesy used at first, but they must give, and whether it will proceed all over England is doubtful. It is proclaimed that no Englishmen going to sea may, on pain of death, take any in amity with the Queen, either Italians, French, Low Countrymen, Danes, or of the Hanse Towns, but only Spaniards or subjects of the King of Spain. Essex is offended with Sir Francis Vere, for refusing the captains lately sent over to the Low Countries. The Queen is gone to Richmond. Young Terringam has married a daughter of Sir Thos. Gorges and the Marchioness [of Northampton]. Young Duns is to marry a daughter of Sir Henry Cromwell, and young Vane, who claims to be Lord of Abergavenny, the daughter of Sir Ant. Mildmay. [1 page. Printed in Chamberlain's Letters, pp. 44, 45.]
Feb. 17.
London.
40. Hen. Nevill to Thos. Windebank, at Court. I moved Mr. Secretary to procure a special licence for Sir Jonathan Trelawney and four other gentlemen, who want to go over with me or to insert their names into my passport. He willingly consented, and therefore I beg you to remind him of them. [¾ page.]
Feb. 18. 41. List of seven recusants residing in Lancashire, who have paid money to Sir John Stanhope, treasurer of the Chamber, towards providing light horse for service in Ireland, with particulars of the amount paid by each; total, 60l.
Feb. 19.
Lothbury.
42. Henry Nevill to Thos. Windebank. I thank you for your friendly care of me, and of those gentlemen whose company I desire. I am satisfied, and so I suppose they will be, with their names being inserted in my licence, for none of them intend long travel, but to return within six months. I pray you enlarge the warrant for my diet; not in the daily allowance, for that Mr. Secretary has flatly refused, but in the advancing of three or four months' allowances beforehand, as Dr. Dale had, to which Mr. Secretary has yielded.
I am yet detained with the perusing and copying the French King's bond and contracts, whereon his debts to Her Majesty grew, and conferring with the Treasurer at War about them, that I may be able to verify the particulars of every debt I shall be directed to charge him with, which will be a chief part of my business there. I hope that will be finished by Wednesday, and I mean to come to Court, for I would see both my letters of credence and my instructions,before they be signed. If you have to get them signed, make not too much haste. I send you back the copy of the passport, and the note of the plate. [1 page.]
Feb. 24.
Tavistock.
43. William, Earl of Bath, to Sec. Cecil. I send a letter, written to the Mayor of Barnstaple, by Thos. Bradshaw, an English lieger at St. Jean de Luz, saying that the King of Spain is preparing a great fleet against April. The writer seems to have a regard to his duty in discovering things concerning the Queen and State. [½ page.]
Feb. 24. Schedule signed by Lord Buckhurst, and Sir John Fortescue of the new posts laid for the service of Ireland, by London, Towcester, Lichfield, West Chester, &c., and Holyhead; yearly cost 634l. 18s. 4d. and 130l. for hire of a packet. Also by Reading, Marlborough, &c., and Bristol, yearly cost 273l. 15s. [Irish Corresp. 194 f. 117.]
Feb. 28.
Boulogne.
44. Thos. Nicolson to Sec. Cecil. Be not dismayed that after my long and forced stay, I return to you, to whom the fruits of my travel belong. I cannot write what I would say, so beg you to credit my brother, not marking his unpolished utternance; our lives shall be pledges for the effects of our services. [¾ page.]
Feb. 45. List of 16 priests confined in the Tower, Gatehouse, Newgate, and other prisons mentioned, in London. [¾ page.]
Feb. ? 46. The Queen to the Officers of Exchequer. Walter, late Earl of Essex, by virtue of an agreement with us about the charges of reducing certain barbarous parts in Ulster, Ireland, remained in arrears to us in several large sums, with which his heirs stand charged. Robert, Earl of Essex, begs a remission thereof on account of the sums spent by his father in Ireland, whither we are presently employing him. We command you, therefore, to make out the said discharge, and to require his acquittance to us of all claims for his father's services in Ulster. [Draft. 2¾ pages, damaged.]