Queen Elizabeth - Volume 276: Undated 1600

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Elizabeth, 1598-1601. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1869.

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'Queen Elizabeth - Volume 276: Undated 1600', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Elizabeth, 1598-1601, (London, 1869) pp. 504-525. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/edw-eliz/1598-1601/pp504-525 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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Undated 1600

1. Petition of John Bayly to Sec. Cecil for payment of 18l. 13s. 4d., or what allowance he thinks good, for conveying letters between Plymouth and the Court, about the corn prizes. With reference thereon by Cecil to some of the Council who know the matter, and report by Lord Admiral Nottingham in favour of the petition. [½ page.]
2. Petition of Rich. Breame, Thos. Simnell, and David Owen, grooms of the cellar, to the Queen, for a letter to the President, &c. of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, for a grant to the Crown of the reversion of a lease of Langford Court, Devon, yearly value 12l., to be by him passed to the present tenant, John Hayes, who having been at great expense in repairs, &c., would be ruined were the place granted away from him. [Draft, 1 page.]
3. Petition of George Castell to Sec. Cecil. Has spent his youth and 1,000l. left to him by his parents in Her Majesty's wars in France, on the seas, and in Ireland, where he lost 1,600l. by the rebels; is now famishing in England, as are his wife and children in Ireland. Desires Her Majesty's letters to gather contributions through England and Wales.
4. Petition of James Perrott to the Queen, that he may not be charged with rents and arrears of rents received by him from Sir John Perrott's lands, both before and after the recovery, from some lands which were not recovered. Her Majesty had all Sir John's living which was left to him, and though he has the grant of the lands, he has spent more in law to obtain them than he has received from them, and he knows no precedent for demand of arrears before the time of the recovery, or from lands not recovered. With note [by Lord Treasurer Buckhurst] that the arrears are on the lands given to Jas. Perrott, or on his person as farmer before his gift. [1 page.]
5. Petition of Christopher Reade and William Williamson, in behalf of 32 other poor merchants of Hull and York, to Sec. Cecil, to commend them to the Bishop of London and other commissioners sent to treat with the King of Denmark for redress of the injuries sustained by them from the subjects of Denmark; value, 7,000l. [¼ page.]
6. Petition of John Spilman, Her Majesty's jeweller, to the Council, for a warrant to summon before them John Turner, Edw. Marshall, and George Friend, who have erected a paper mill in Buckinghamshire, and collected rags, in defiance of Her Majesty's patent granting to him the sole right of building paper mills and collecting rags, and have withstood a summons to appear before the justices of peace of Buckinghamshire, to answer for the same. [1½ page.]
7. Petition of Richard Thorneton to the Council against Wm. Watson. [Imperfect fragment.]
8. Petition of Thomas Westroppe to the Queen, for a lease in reversion for 31 years, of lands value 30l. a year, on resignation of his pension of 18l. a year for life, for service in Ireland. [½ page.]
9. Petition of Sir Thos. Wharton, prisoner in the Tower, to the Queen, for release and pardon for his violation of her laws; has been ill; has lost his wife, and is left with a large family, which grows disorderly, and spoils his goods for want of government. [¾ page.]
Warrant to Sir John Peyton, Lieutenant of the Tower, to appoint R. P. to the office of a yeoman waiter in the Tower for life, on the next vacancy. [Warrant Book, I., p. 41.]
Warrant to [the Dean and Chapter of Rochester] to appoint A.B., a poor soldier, to the first vacant almsroom in Rochester Cathedral. [Warrant Book, I., p. 41.]
Warrant to Lord Treasurer Buckhurst and Sir John Fortescue, Chancellor of the Exchequer, authorizing them to grant licences for the exportation of beer, wheat, and other grain. [Warrant Book, I., p. 51.]
Grant to Captain Gregory Rigges and Brain Browne, on surrender by the former of a sole grant made in 1598, of the office of captain of the blockhouse of West Tilbury, Essex, for their lives; fee, 2s. a day. [Warrant Book, I., pp. 158–9.]
10. Clause from a patent about the appointment of a special council (in Wales, or the north ?), that lest it should too much depress the ordinary council, the Queen's pleasure is that the said council give precedence to such of the counsel learned who form the ordinary Council as have fees from the Crown, who shall be placed next to barons and barons' sons. [Scrap, corrected by Cecil.]
11. Blank licence for travelling beyond seas for recovery of health, returning on summons from Queen or Council. [½ page.]
12. Warrant to pay 6,326l. to the Navy treasurer, for repair of the White Bear and two other decayed ships. [Draft, damaged, ½ page.]
13. Passport from Mr. Winwood, on order of Sec. Cecil, for Mr. Rawlins,— who is ordered to repair to England and appear before Council,— to land and proceed to Court. [Draft, 1 page.]
14. Grant to Sir Edw. Carey, teller of the Exchequer, on payment of 535l. 6s. 8d., for the use of Rob. Booth, of Sheffield, and Ralph Caterall, of Thornhill, both co. York, of the reversion after Wm. Waad, clerk of the Council, of a lease of the site of the late monastery of Welbeck, co. Notts, and the park of Welbeck, rent, 40s.; of Clownhills, rent, 15s.; and of Redlodge wood, rent, 1s., thereto belonging, [7 sheets. Latin, imperfect and much damaged.]
15. Grant to Gabriel Jennings of the office of paymaster and surveyor of the Works, with the fee of 2s. a day, and 6d. a day for a clerk. With docquet signifying that this grant is drawn after one made by Henry VIII. to Rob. Lord. [Parchment, damaged, draft.]
16. The Queen to [Phil. Okehover, of Okeover, co. Stafford]. We hear that on some displeasure, you have disinherited your only daughter, married to Sir Ant. Ashley, clerk of the Council, drawn thereto by doubting that we, being offended with him, would ruin his estate; but as this is not the case, and as the party upon whom the lands were assured has died without issue, we wish to prove that our displeasure is not vehement, and that our clemency much more abounding, we can be content to promote his good. We wish you not to divert from your daughter those monuments of love which parents do not, without great cause, divert from their children. We have overcome greater offences, and may hereafter so favour him that you should rather wish to give more than abate anything. We will take your compliance as an argument of dutiful regard. [1½ pages, draft.]
Endorsed, "For Sir Ant. Ashley," and in another hand, "Sir, I pray you heartily make this ready for Her Majesty's signature, and keep it secret as you prize my love." And below, in another hand, "It is granted, with much more, and therefore you may add some flourish in the part that Her Majesty will accept of his fatherly promise herein very graciously. Vale."
Greenwich. 17. The Queen to the Master and fellows of Peterhouse, Cambridge. We recommend Robt. Raymond, B.A., bible clerk there, for pre-election as probationer of the house, and for the next fellowship after George Banks, with a non obstante of the statute of country. [Draft, ¼ page.]
18. The Queen to the tinners of Cornwall and Devonshire. About the coinage of tin, we send the bearer to pay you the money, and see it duly answered again according to agreement. We are well contented with your accordance of the late settlement, and of our gracious manner of proceeding, in requiring your consents to that which is due to us by right. The new way of imposition is more convenient to the whole realm than the former way of pre-emption, though less beneficial to ourself. We expect conformity to a sovereign who shows her regard to you by lending 4,000l. half-yearly without interest, and by taking all the tin, whether perfect or not, for a better price, viz., 27l. the 1,000 weight. But should you undutifully entertain any secret device with the merchants to cross our proceedings, or with the dealers or agents, we will give order for the punishment of offenders. [Draft, 1¼ pages, damaged.]
19. [The Queen to the Lord Treasurer ?] We request you to signify to the officers of customs our permission for Sam. Saltonstall to act as deputy to his father, Sir Rich. Saltonstall, alderman of London, as collector of customs in the port of London, having already had proof of his diligence and fidelity in supplying the said place during the time of his father's mayoralty. [Draft, damaged, ½ page.]
20. [The Queen to the Lord Treasurer and Chancellor of the Exchequer]. Rich. Drake, esquire of the stables, had part of an adventure in ships that went to the West Indies under the late Sir Fras. Drake, from which adventure some moneys still remain concealed. Also in 1588, when an invasion was intended by the late King of Spain, some ships were taken, portions of which were embezzled and concealed. For all these Rich. Drake has been a suitor; wherefore you are to give him any informations which may enable him to recover them, and to order grants thereof to be made to him. [Draft, 2 pages.]
21. [The Council to the Lord Treasurer]. We find it necessary from time to time to hear what passes in Spain and Portugal, yet the secretary's correspondents incur danger in sending their letters, being sometimes betrayed by those to whom they deliver them, whilst at others they have to be silent for lack of convoy. We intend therefore to send a bark every two or three months to Lisbon, which must be suffered to carry some prohibited goods, wherewith to colour their repair thither, as has been usual in former times. You are therefore to order the customer of Barnstaple to allow the bearer to export 100l. worth of fish, or sea coal, &c., with 16 or 18 sailors, on payment of customs, without further inquisition. [Draft, 2½ pages.]
22. [Sec. Cecil] to Wm. Cock, of Hertfordshire. I had no intention to annoy my neighbours by the enclosure of lands, for which I paid dearly, to enlarge my park, and finding they are dissatisfied, I repent what is done. I was assured by those who sounded the dispositions of those interested, that it had the goodwill of the country, or I would not have attempted it, had the land been given me. I offer now, how far soever the enclosure has proceeded, to lay it open again, if the parties of whom the land was bought will return the money, and to secure full compensation to those that had right of common. I request you, if there be any peevish person who tries to divert his neighbour's good affection, to assure them that though my place about the Queen prevents my enjoying their acquaintance, I bear them a neighbourly mind. I wish you to overrule my men, if they injure others to the value of a farthing. [Draft, 1¼ pages.]
23. Sec. Cecil to Captain Holcroft. Thanks for letters. I am glad to hear that our nation loses no honour upon the Spaniards. I hear that you, with others, deserve commendation. [Draft, holograph.]
24. — to the Bishop of Rochester. The son of auditor Curl has petitioned you, as the lawful patron, for institution to Plumsted vicarage, co. Kent, for a man of learning and good parts. I request his admission. [½ page.]
25. — to —. Lady Buckhurst has promised me to move the Lord Treasurer to persuade Her Majesty to refer my suit to him, and he has promised to further it. [¼ page.]
26. — to Mr. Bennett. I understand that Rich. Kent, my servant, and your daughter Joan Bennett, have contracted to marry, without their friends' privity, but that you refuse your consent, or at least a reasonable portion; the young man's friends have therefore tried to dissuade him from the match, but in vain. I request your assistance for your daughter. Endorsed, "Quere de hoc, for I do not remember that I was ever made acquainted with this, but I wrote another letter for him." [1 page.]
27. Thomas Lord Burgh to Rich. Oseley. I request a continuance of your favour to this poor gentlewoman, and Gibson my servant, whose cause will be heard this term. [½ page, damaged.]
28. Sir Walter Cope to his cousin Dudley Carleton, Eton College. The sooner I sought to free myself, the more I found myself involved, therefore I shall not be ready so soon as I expected, so I wish you to anchor as opportunity offers, considering John Chamberlain's ill health would not cause him to keep early and late hours, and to take such far and toilsome postings. Commendations to Sir Hen. Saville.
P.S., in another hand.—Col. Beeston and his troops attend the success of this design at no small expense. [¾ page.]
29. Sir Water Cope to Dudley Carleton. Thanks for remembrance. Where does the party dwell who should be our pastor, and how shall I direct my letters about the 28th instant ? I shall know by that time what to resolve. [Scrap.]
30. Thomas Lord Burghley to Sec. Cecil. I am now in the place where my earliest years were spent, and contemplating my youth, I think of what I now am, and prepare for what must be. I have not well recovered my legs, but must soon repair up, and put myself under the Dutchman's cure, who has well recovered the man he took in hand. I have sent my secretary into the north, to give me certain advertisements of the places where those people named by you remain. Thanks for your respect in things of so high a nature. [1 page.]
31. Edward Gravenot to —. Mr. Turner was taking up the bridge and removing the gates, but consented to forbear till your pleasure should be known, and sends a note of my Lord's woods in Hoddesdon, Broxborn, and Wormley [co. Herts]. Pray write a few lines to Sir Thos. Foster in behalf of John Roberts, that the fine on a little copyhold of my Lord's, which he wishes to take up, may be no greater than the last. Let care be taken of the woods; they are worth lessening. [¾ page, damaged.]
32. Henry Lok to Sec. Cecil. My only hope in my declining years is in the restitution of your favour. My attempts at service have been fruitless through fatal negligence. I desire some employment, however mean. I always wished from my tender years to follow you only, and will undertake any service, however perilous and chargeable. [1½ pages.] Encloses,
32. i. Observations on the benefits which would arise to me by a present foreign employment, viz., relief from my creditors, and a better means of diminishing expenses, and settling my own affairs; these will improve when the lease from the Court of Wards, stayed by the Lord Treasurer till Jo. Killigrew's lands be discharged, relieves me. Also better deserts may cancel former errors.
My opportunities of service are that I can make use of Earl Bothwell, now settled in Spain. I was formerly sent over to embrace his written offers of service, but he had left for Spain; through him I can gain much intelligence, as all Scottish suitors at the Court of Spain speak well of him, and he is much at Court, and has intelligence with the Archduke's Court. I can send him word to meet me at Bayonne, by a Scottish sailor, an instrument of the Earl's escape from Scotland. If means be provided, I would take over an assistant to intercept, open, seal, copy, and imitate letters, one who does not understand languages, which is the better for secrecy; I could supply his defects therein. All intelligencers now employed in Spain need a safe and speedy conveyance of their letters such as this messenger might prove, through Bayonne. There I could gain much acquaintance with French, Dutch, and Scots, such as Lord Semple who is now there.
I could go on pretence of soliciting for the French of St. Jean de Luz, wronged by our men-of-war, or for exchange and ransom of merchants between England and Spain, and to assist distressed sailors, liberated from captivity, with means to return home; many for want of this being drawn to serve the Spaniards. This would give me an opportunity of noticing all passengers. These things afford a sufficient reason for occupying a man's time. I hope in a year to establish a profitable employment there, or a peaceable return home. [3 pages.]
33. Edw. More to his master, Rich. Oseley. Cicero speaks of four kinds of writing, political, sad, familiar, and jocose. I choose the jocose, though the sad would be more fitting, being here without money or friends, but I read and store up knowledge. If things go prosperously with me, my friends will soon return. I so delight in gravity, that were I a priest or Franciscan, I should be a prior or abbot. I could not be a hermit for want of a beard. [Latin, 1 page.]
34. [Serjeant Wilkes to Cecil ?]. I have not returned, from poverty or disgrace. I was inferior to no English there [in the Low Countries] but the colonels. I was made serjeant of Sir William [Stanley's] own company, employed in skirmishes at the taking of Chatelet, Cambray, and Calais, and on the surrender of Ardres sent to France to command 500 foot and 25 horse. I returned with 45,000 crowns pay, and 65 French horsemen taken. Particulars of other services in the campaign under the Duke of Arscot; I had promotion offered, but refused to forsake Sir William Stanley, who gave me his own company, and put me in charge of Lieut.-Col. Jaques. Refusing to be won over by Jaques, I was wronged by him, and left the regiment. Sir Wm. Stanley at length dismissed Jaques, who complained bitterly of his ingratitude, saying that he first made Sir William a Catholic. I met at Brussels with Tresham, and we agreed we would make our peace. I served as volunteer in the last conflict, and was wounded. I refused 20 pieces of gold offered me by Sir William, and came for England. I am capable of serving, having had conference with most men of worth. I believe Sir William has no private practices against the Queen, but is in public an earnest wisher for her death. Jaques is the cunningest in secret practices, and winning people over by promises. He has got into favour with the Admiral of Aragon, and has intelligence from a servant of the King of Scots, and from Middleburg by Verstegan, who set out the last pinnaces. I refused Sir William's request to break the two English regiments that were in France. I could do good, if sent back whence I came, in giving intelligence of the state of the country in matters of war. I could write privately daily, and if wished, could draw all or most of the English back to England. My religion shall not prevent my faithful service to the Queen. [4 pages.]
35. Serjeant Wilkes to [Cecil ?]. I propose to serve against the enemies of my country by delivering them up, alive or dead; or in process of time, by surrendering any town I may have in charge, or discovering any secret conspiracies against the Queen. I owe nothing to my friends there, they being Her Majesty's enemies, and I have repaid Sir William Stanley's favours by shedding blood in his service. Jaque's favour was mere policy. Particulars of false accusations made by Jaques against me, as though intending to deliver a garrison to the English, in which Sir William refused me assistance. Offers of secret service. [2 pages.]
36. R. Williams to Lord Cobham, Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports. The expense of your Lordship's house is greater than your revenues; much might be spared were it not for my Lady. Private affairs. I have long wished some person to be appointed to receive and pay all the moneys, and clear accounts to be kept yearly, that your Lordship be not abused. I cannot undertake myself the burden of such a charge. I attend to some receipts and payments, as ordered, but others deal with other parties, so that all is at uncertainty. [1page.]
37. R. W[illiams] to Lord Cobham. I am ready to go down to Cobham. The joiner should be set to work at the new chambers, flooring of the parlour, &c., and the plaisterer show you models of the ceilings. I have ordered cloth for the year's liveries. Care must be taken that prices are reasonable. [2/3 page.]
38. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. I am sorry you are not satisfied with the passing of the lease of Ickham. The licence to Mr. Smith of Radwinter to let 50 or 60 acres of his farm is needful, as his rent is four times as much as in the late Lord's time. I am free from corrupt practices, and have had nothing for writing the licence; the marsh land to Mr. Barham should not be let under 8s. the acre. [1 page.]
39. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. You have thought of a very fit man to pay the money at Canterbury for the fine. You should write to the mayor and Mr. Winter, and send down the old lease by Mr. Mills. I have already received 527l. 12s. of your revenues; there is 1,032l. at Cobham Hall, and 200l. yet to be reveived. There is the rent of Upton St. Leonard's, due to the Queen, 49l. 2s. 9d., to be deducted. [½ page.]
40. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. Details relating to the management of the Cobham estates, and passing the bailiff's accounts. Mr. Gosnall had brought me Sir Michael Sands' bond for the payment of 400l. Ill-conduct of your steward at Upton St. Leonard's, and hope you will go down the next audit. I have paid for the cloth provided for the poor, but the prices are high. [3 pages.]
41. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. I have received no rent from Sir Michael Sands for the two last quarters, which amounts to 180l., though the tenants have paid him 50l.; I have taken process against them for what is due more. Mr. George Brook's houses and marshes are ill husbanded, the house falling into decay, the marsh walls not kept up; I wish they were well surveyed and order taken in time. [1 page.]
42. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. I have talked with Amias touching Sir Michael Sands' grievances, but they are too general. I recommend you to reply that you will not permit the tenants of your sister's lands to waste them, and wish to know particulars; also that you will take a caution from future tenants, and will have trespassers punished; suggested improvements in the letting of the lands. [1½pages.] Annexing,
42. i. [Account by R. Williams] with Lady Sands; balance in hand at Michaelmas, 997l. 10s. 8½d.; received for Christmas quarter, 70l. 18s. 10d.; payments to Lord Cobham, 973l. 6s. 11d.; balance in hand, 100l. 2s. 7½d. (sic).
43. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. When I go again into those parts, I will view the trees, and consider what money you may make of wood there, which were better let, taken, and sold, than suffered to be embezzled, and wasted by the tenants, by the connivance of the bailiffs, &c. I have spoken to Sir Mich. Sands, and sent so often, and the appointed days for payment have been so often broken that I cannot tell what to think of him. Loth I am that a gentleman of his place should be put in suit, but I see no other hope to come by your money, but either that, or to distrain upon a great many poor farmers, who have already paid their rent to him.
For the other points of your letter, I assure you that it much grieves me to perceive your great discontentment. If you give way to such humours, you will overthrow your health, and thereby pleasure those that gape after your end. What I am able to do you may command. If I knew particulars, I might better minister help and advice. [1 page.]
44. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. I have sent you an acquittance and the money you required. You had need give your answerer great thanks for his pains, and desire him to continue the same; and say that you well like the course he has taken for staying the felling of the timber sold, and not delivering any more for reparations, and ask him to take order with your bailiff to see it performed, and to pray Mr. Windham, before his return, to understand more of the commissioners' doings in your business there.
A letter should be written to Munday, the bailiff, to sequester all the buyers of your woods and trees from further felling or carrying away, until they have brought you all the writings and bargains from your officers for the sale thereof, to be conferred with the court rolls, &c., so that you may be truly informed what they have sold, and that no more be taken than was truly bought, not forgetting the wood that the bailiff himself has bought. You may add to his letter a general monition to observe all such directions as Mr. Windham, your steward, shall send him. [1 page.]
45. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. To the bearer's demands I cannot say anything, because I know neither the work done nor his bill; it must be settled by you, or referred to your officers who can best make report of his service. For the work done this last year, there has been an allowance made to your clerk of the kitchen of certain bills paid to the bearer, for work done for your great horses and geldings.
P.S. (In another hand).—Touching this lease of Mr. Oldsworth, you have my opinion already for granting anything to persons of that quality; you have let already the garden plot, late in the occupation of Penny, for 10s. a year, to Wilsheere, and his wife has already bestowed cost upon the trimming of the same; Oldsworth, or some friend of his, has fallen into some liking thereof, but you may well answer him that it is promised already, and so the present tenant may be drawn to give either more rent or a fine, and have it on a lease, containing the true quantity of the ground, which this lease has not, nor other necessary covenants and conditions. [1 page.]
46. [R. Williams] to Lord Cobham. Details of imperfections in certain leases of your Lordship's lands lately granted in the west country, tending to your disadvantage. These cannot be remedied, the leases being signed and sealed, but in future Mr. Windham's copies should be compared with the leases made in your father's time. [1¾ pages.]
47. R. W[illiams] to Lord Cobham. I know not whether your lordship will continue the party in keeping of the house and armoury. The perquisites should only be allowed the grazing of six cows, and that not within the palace walls. If Collarde be continued longer in the house, the grounds may be taken from him at Michaelmas, and let to those who will pay most. [¾ page.]
48. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. I have paid your 20l. towards the marshes, and signified your pleasure to disburse money towards that work, with caution that no more be laid out for you than is chargeable upon your lands being out of lease. Touching the selling of your woods, I wished them not to make too much haste, and have sent them to Chapman to draw on others the sooner. If some woodmongers were sent from this town to see the woods, it might advance the price. I have advanced a little tenement, parcel of Lady Sands' jointure, to 4l. more rent, which might have been done three years past. Mr. Edolph wrote to you for it, but as the tenant is an old poor man, and has long dwelt upon it, I knew you would not displace him so long as he gave as much as others would do.
If you allow my course, I shall proceed with the rest of her tenants; amongst them are some dwellers in Faversham, that have neither behaved dutifully towards you, nor are good tenants to the grounds. They have intruded into the occupation without your liking or my lady's, by compact with the former occupiers, who had no right to alienate, and now would hold the same by the mediation of such as speak for gain and reward, not your honour or profit. My masters of Faversham, whatsoever they pretend while before you, intend neither duty nor favour to you. Rather than they should be tenants to any of your land, I would be a humble suitor to have it myself, though I gained not a penny by it. [1¾ pages.]
49. R. W[illiams] to Lord Cobham. Young of Cobham and his two sons having come up as suitors to your Lordship to continue the occupation of those messuages which before they refused to occupy longer than next Michaelmas; I send you the valuations that you may see how you may let them to others, though some promise has already been made of part of those marsh lands, which would turn them to better profit than these hard and near men will do, yet for one of the marshes, if they give you such a rent as others will do, though they deserve no favour, you may let them have it at least for this next year, because, as they say, they cannot sell their stock without great loss; yet they have dallied with you upon the price, and done all they could to hinder the letting of these grounds to your profit. As they are now overtaken in their purpose, and the letting of these to them will be a precedent, the more care is requisite to let them for the most price. [1 page.] Annexing,
49. i. Note for the letting of Lotteram Marsh in Cooling (co. Kent). It contains about 335 acres, which at 8s. the acre comes to 134l., whereof there is to be paid 12 lambs at 5s. the piece, 60s.; in straw, nine loads, at 3s. 4d. the load, 30s.; and in money half-yearly 129l. 10s.; to be improved this next year by 36l. 3s. 4d. With similar calculations at 7s. and 6s. 8d. per acre, and a memorandum that if they will give 8s. the acre, they may have a lease for 10 years; if not then they may occupy it only the next year at 7s. the acre, and not under 6s. 8d. [Scrap.]
49. ii. Similar note for the letting of Pixweck Marsh in Westclive. It contains marsh ground, 111 acres, upland 4 acres, and meadow 3 yards, which at 8s. per acre, comes to 46l. 6s.; whereof there is to be received in provisions, three quarters of wheat, 60s., four veals at 13s. 4d. a piece, making together 5l. 13s. 4d., and in money, 40l. 12s. 8d., to be improved this year by 33l. 12s. 8d. With similar calculations at 7s. per acre. [Scrap.]
50. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. Nurse's copyhold I think worth 22l. a year above the rent. It should be known when the old woman died, and what heriot is due to you by her death. There is no such custom that the executors shall have the profits of the land until Michaelmas, but they should agree with your Lordship for the time. The fine of the new estate for three lives will be worth more than 200l., and there should be some improvement of rent; you will do well to pause upon granting, to see who will give most for it. [¼ page.]
51. R. Williams to Lord Cobham. Wm. Boulton informs me that late purchasers of a manor adjoining the little tenement at Rainham, being unable to derive good right to themselves, go about to intitle Her Majesty thereto by way of escheat. It is thought that this tenement is in your lordship's manor there; the tenant seems willing to become tenant to you rather than throw himself into other hands; so you may cause a court to be kept there after the next term, to enquire further of this matter, and bring your court there into use, as it seems to have been discontinued a long time, which being longer suffered, it may be clean forgotten. If you will now and then admit your bailiffs to your presence, and inquire of them at large how things go within their charge, you will hear of many things which otherwise will be concealed or neglected. [¾ page.]
52. Queries relative to the mode of levying a contribution by letters to lieutenants, sheriffs, justices or private gentlemen; whether noblemen and persons in high office shall be dealt with; whether it shall descend, as in 36 Henry VIII., as low as 4s.; the levy of 400 horse, being required with expedition, should be made near London. With note [by Cecil], relative to the taxing of land and maintenance of garrisons in France. [1page.]
53. Note of powder and saltpetre required to remain in store, of that which now remains, and of that to be supplied, the cost of which will be 12,870l., 3,000l. to be allowed from the ordnance, and 9,870l. by privy seal; with note of 1,000l. worth of saltpetre in store, still unpaid for. Endorsed "A remembrance for the office of ordnance." [1 page.]
54. Geometrical notes relative to the circumference and diameter of the earth. Endorsed, "The coast of Sussex, Kent, Rye, Isle of Oxney, plat with notes for R. Wolfe." [1 page.]
Estimate of the charge of 23,000 soldiers for a month, with the saving that might be effected in the same, by sparing beer, and changing beef into fish, oil, and cheese, viz., 8,433l. 6s. 8d. [Warrant Book, I., p. 69.]
"Statutes and ordinances for all vice-admirals and under officers of the Admiralty within the realm," under the following headings:—"The charge of every vice-admiral (p. 456). The charge of the notary, registrar, or clerk to be appointed to every viceadmiral (p. 458.) The under marshal or serjeant (p. 459). The order for the true answering and partition of the casualties and commodities appertaining to the office of the Lord High Admiral of England for the time being (p. 460). Ordinary fees in matters of justice to be taken by every vice-admiral, and under officers within the circuits of their offices (p. 464). Fees for the proctors and attorneys (p. 467). Allowances for the learned counsel in the said principal court to be toward the Lord Admiral for the time being, and the office of the Admiralty (p. 469)." [Domestic, Chas. I., Vol. 208, pp. 456–470.]
55. Clause in an Admiral's patent, appointing Sir Walter Raleigh, captain of the guard, and Lord Lieut. of Cornwall, to succeed to the command, in case of the Admiral's miscarrying, and meanwhile order that he assist in all resolutions taken. [Copy, 2/3 page.]
56. Copy of the above. [1 page.]
57. "The proof and demonstration whereby it will particularly appear how the excessive gain is made in the building of Her Majesty's ships," showing that Peter Pett, for his great ship charges 6l. 7s. 4d. a ton, when the proper price is 5l. 0s. 9d; Chapman 5l. 19s. 5d., instead of 5l. 4s. 5d.; whilst Mat. Baker built a ship for 5l. 2s. a ton, when the proper price is 5l. 14s. The loss to the Queen on two ships is 1,583l. [1 page.]
58. Informations against W. Winter, jun., for losing a ship through carelessness, for robbing divers French ships at Falmouth, taking a pinnace in spite, on pretence of service, pressing men and discharging them for bribes, railing at those who seek to preserve the navy, and wasting the stores in his own ship. [2/3 page.]
59. Valuations by Robert Perent and Henry Gysborne for Lewis Taite, of four anchors of given dimensions; and notes by Peter Hills, approving Perent's valuation, and Lewis's bill for repair of broken anchors. [1 page.]
60. List of 14 ships belonging to the Levant Company in 1600, the tonnage of which amounts to 2,790 tons, employing 603 men. Also of 13 ships, freighted by them this year for Turkey and Venice, and three for Marseilles and Leghorn. Total for this year, 30 ships of 5,240 tons, and 1,225 men. [Long slip.]
61. Abstract of Barnard Hampton's suit to the Queen, for permission to transport from Ireland to England 4,000 pockets of wool and fells in 10 years, or 3,000 pockets of wool and 300 tons of tallow. [2/3 pages.]
62. Estimate of Her Majesty's revenues of the Exchequer, 374,000l., which, by arrears of debts, fines of recusants, &c. may become 400,000l.; also estimate of her domestic and foreign expenses, being 459,840l., besides extraordinaries for ordnance, ships, &c. Also account of the Queen's ordinary charges in Ireland, 315,316l. 19s. 8½d., besides extras. [3 pages.]
63. Statement of unjust profits made by the Masters of the Mint by mixing 20 dwts. instead of 18 dwts., which is the Queen's standard, in a pound of silver coined; also by making the coins lighter than was permitted by the standard; also by detaining certain sums for charges which should be paid to the Queen. [1½ pages.]
64. Things necessary to be resolved by my master before the coinage. If done by the Mint officers, the benefit is expedition; if by the Hayes, according to their offer, query whether the striking irons are to be made by themselves or the Mint officers; if the latter, by what warrant, &c., and what provision is to be made that they do not fall into other men's hands for counterfeits ? At whose cost are the irons to be made ? What precautions are to be taken for delivery of the money to the wardens of the Mint ? With other similar queries. Endorsed with calculations in figures. [2 pages.]
65. Offer of Sir Richard Martin, master and worker of the Mint, to improve the coinage of Ireland making better coins than the moneyers make, employing such of their workmen as will serve him, and giving 200l. a year to each of the company of moneyers that will resign. Also to make small copper moneys to be current in England, to relieve the poor from loss by the lead tokens delivered by alehouse keepers and others, and increase charity by enabling people to give coins of small value. [1 page.]
66. Request by the deputies of a patentee not named, that pursers shall give accounts or bills of entry to them of the merchandise in their ships, when they do it to the collector; that they may have the warrants for silk wares in their hands; and that all ships that have silk may discharge at the Queen's quay, in order to prevent fraud in bringing in silks. With notes of similar privileges granted to Sir Walter Raleigh in his patent for over-lengths of cloth; to the Earl of Cumberland for woollen commodities, to Lord Thos. Howard for Venice gold and silver, and to Mr. Swinnerton for wines. The Queen's waiters, who give in no bond, should not be trusted rather than the deputies. [1½ pages.]
67. Paper headed "Touching fines and post fines, and damages clear," stating the process of staying causes by writs of De non procedendo in the Queen's Bench, Court of Exchequer, and Court of Common Pleas, in cases when the damages would exceed 40l., until the Queen's fines are paid, but in the latter Court the fine is only paid on actions for recovery of bonds, obligations, &c. Arguing that these writs ought also to stay proceedings in inferior Courts, especially the Lord Mayor and Sheriffs' Court of London; showing the advantages to be derived thereby to the revenue, and also to the subject, by preventing plaintiffs beginning causes without good grounds.
"Damages clear" are a fine of 20d. in the pound, or damages above 40s. levied on actions of trespass, but the prementaries (sic) demand it for the Queen, and then divide it among themselves, to the value of 2,000l. a year.
The nature of the post fine is truly alleged in a book alluded to by the writer, and in Mr. Fitzherbert's Natura brevium. Asks whether the grant is to include fines in other Courts that hold pleas of above 40l., as the Court of Admiralty and Mayor and Sheriffs' Court of London, which will amount to 15,000l. a year, of which the Queen now receives no part. [6 pages.] Also,
"The manor of East Greenwich, in the county of Kent," showing that lately persons who have purchased Crown lands, for ease of their tenures and services of homage, have them described as in free soccage of the manor of East Greenwich; but as there is no roll kept of these tenants, and no steward knows who they are, the Queen loses the services due from such, which are a year's rent on the death of the lord of the manor, and primer seisin and relief on the death of a tenant. Suggestion for the appointment of an officer to call a suit roll and claim these fees, receiving half or two-thirds of the relief to be collected, the lands being now far above 30,000l. a year in value. [2 pages.] Also,
"The town of Winchelsea, in the county of Kent." Suggestion that his Honour should enter into the device to obtain of Her Majesty certain lands held by the mayor and burgesses of Winchelsea without a grant, and also 400 acres of salt marshes, better land than Romney marsh, lately gained from the sea, worth 300l. a year. [1 page.]
68. Arguments to prove "that the new plea of a fine and licence in the clerk of the Queen's silver office in the Court of Common Pleas, and estreated into the Exchequer by the clerk of the warrants there, loses the knowledge of the Queen's tenants and land in capite, if the accustomed process in the Exchequer should stay thereupon." Detail of the process in Exchequer, on alienation of land, to preserve the knowledge of the true tenants in capite, which must be lost if alienations be not recorded. The plan of estreats from the clerk of the warrants was never known till 1597, and would lose the know ledge of tenants in capite, because those to whose use the fine is are commonly not named in the fine or licence, and yet are the right tenants; and it appears not whether the uses set down in the licence are executed.
A man may pass a manor by fine and licence and yet reserve a great part of it, whereas the indenture would give a true description of the land, and the Queen's tenants in capite would be better known.
Process out of the Exchequer alone causes men to sue for licences and pardons for alienations, and the benefit to the clerks therefrom causes them to search what lands are held in capite. The Queen being often obliged by excessive charges to sell her ordinary revenue, her prerogative should be the more carefully looked into. Any clerk putting people to needless charge should be punished. The Parliament of 1589 debated the case with the most learned men of the realm, but could not invent any other way for the Queen's security than the pleading in the Exchequer, licence without it being insufficient. [¾ page.]
69. Accounts of yearly receipts and expenditure for the government of the Isle of Man, from 1595–1600, the receipts for rents, venditions, customs, &c., being from 1,048l. to 878l. a year; payments, 875l. to 691l. Endorsed [by Cecil] "A note of the receipts of the Isle of Man since '95." [2 pages.]
70. "A note of the most needful things to be done this year at the castle of Windsor."Also, "an estimate for the garden walls at Windsor;" total, 418l. 14s. 8d. [1½ pages.]
71. Notes [by Cecil] of the value of Carlisle Castle; the citadel to be left for use of the goal; he charge of repairs 1,100l. [½ page.]
Table of the comparative value of French and English monies. [Warrant Book, I., pp. 66, 67.]
Table of the value in English money of florins, at 2s. 2d. each, up to 100,000. [Warrant Book, I., p. 68.]
72. "Articles which the constables of each hundred are to observe and answer unto at the beginning of every assize," drawn up by Att. Gen. Coke.
1. What felonies have taken place in their hundreds since last assizes, and what pursuit of them.
2. What vagrants have been apprehended, and how the watches have been kept.
3. What recusants come not to church according to law.
4. What decay of houses of husbandry to less then 20 acres, has taken place.
5. What lands have within 12 years been turned from tillage to pasture.
6. How many alehouses have been licensed, and whether offenders have been punished.
7. Whether licensed alehouses observe the prescribed articles.
8. What engrossing, forestalling, or regrating has taken place.
9. What maltsters make malt without licence.
10. How vagabonds are taken up and punished, and impotent poor provided for.
11. What is the sufficiency of estate and discretion of petty constables; none to be admitted but subsidy men of good understanding.
12. All masters to be presented that retain their servants out of the petty sessions, or give greater wages than set down by the justices; whether the petty sessions be kept at the times accustomed, so that men be retained but in petty sessions, except in case of necessity, and the retainer be made known to the chief constables, and entered into their books.
13. No new cottages to be allowed to be built, but notice given to the justices of peace to repress such.
14. If any lord or freeholder erect a cottage with less than four acres, he is to maintain the poor inhabiting it, or be bound in recognizances to appear at the assizes.
15. All unlawful games, drunkenness, &c. in private families to be reported, as on their good government the commonwealth depends.
16. To enquire into and present masters who turn away their servants before the time for which they were retained.
17. To enquire after poulterers and purveyors who sell victuals at unreasonable prices.
18. To enquire into dove-houses entertained by other than lords of the manor and persons of the town. [3¼ pages.]
73. Bill and answer in the Exchequer Court of Chester, in the case of John Egerton in reference to a lease of lands granted him by William Earl of Derby, and contested by the Earl of Oxford and Sir Rob. Cecil, on plea of a similar grant to them, in behalf of Elizabeth Countess of Derby. [¾ sheet, imperfect, damaged.]
74. Answer of Fras. Morgan to the bill of complaint of Wm. Rawson, relative to the right of patronage to the rectory of St. Peter's, and chapels of Upton and Kingsthorpe, co. Northampton, granted to the defendant by Thomas and Anthony Morgan, of Aynhoe. [5½ sheets.]
75. Condition of an obligation, that on notice by the Attorney General from the Privy Council at Dr. Thos. Frier's house, St. Botolph's parish without, Aldersgate, London, Fras. Tregian appear before Council within 20 days, and submit to their orders concerning his liberty or imprisonment. [½ page.]
76. Proofs of the title of the crown to King's or Queen's Sedgemore, co. Somerset, containing about 30,000 acres; with a proposition for having a grant made of the same, so as to prove the Queen's right against neighbouring lords and others, who encroach upon the land. To save clamour, 300 acres are to be reserved, 100 to the Lords of the adjacent manors, 100 to the freeholders, and 100 to the copyholders. [2/3 page.]
77. Copy of the above. [3 pages.]
78. Bill in the Court of Exchequer; Attorney General Coke on behalf of the Queen against Roger Aprice, of Washingley, co. Huntingdon, for appropriating to himself 200 acres of land, called Washingley Wood and Northwood, to the damage of the crown to which the said lands belong. [5 sheets.]
79. Statement by Robt. Johnson, of the cause between himself and Sir Richard Brett, respecting the prebend of Sutton Regis, that it was leased in 1569 to the late Lord Hen. Seymour, for 11l. 0s. 4d. rent for life; in 1595 the lease was exchanged for one for his life, and that of Ant. Wingfield and Rob. Johnson, on his increasing the rent to 90l. 2s. 5d. Wingfield and Johnson conveyed their estates to Lord Henry, on which he granted Johnson a lease in reversion after his death for 60 years, if Wingfield and Johnson lived so long, on rent of 400l. Brett claims in right of a reversion granted him for 300l., on plea that the patent of 1569 was never duly surrendered, the chancery clerk having neglected to cancel. Urges the benefits received by the crown from the second patent, and the wrong to the subject should the negligence of any officer annul the true meaning of a patent. Knows the true reason why his cause was not relieved in the Court of Equity, but thinks it better not to mention it. Endorsed, "Sir Rob. Brett, Sir Rob. Johnson." [2¾ pages.]
80. Note of proceedings on the Act intended to reverse a decree made in Chancery between Edward Stafford, Esq., and others, plaintiffs and the copyholders of the manors of Thornbury and Oldbury. [¼ page.]
81. "Notes [by Attorney General Coke] on prerogative." 1. The Sovereign may grant a dispensation of any penal statute, by a clause of non obstante,
2. If even an Act of Parliament contains a clause against non obstantes, a non obstante to that clause may be granted.
3. The Queen may, by patent, levy rates for repairs of bridges and highways, and walling towns.
4. She may also prescribe orders for advancement of trade; that being a point of government, on which the Merchant Adventurers were, in ancient time, incorporated.
5. She may grant patents for new inventions, as convenient to the commonwealth, that the inventor may reap some reward for his service.
6. She may grant privileges for new trading voyages.
7. She may impose restraints as to the place of landing goods, as done at Yarmouth for better answering the customs. She may also prohibit things hurtful to the State. Endorsed [by Cecil] "Grounds where the prerogative is absolute or not," with his annotations upon the said notes. [Damaged, 1½ pages.]
82. Copy of the above. [Damaged, 1½ pages.]
83. Another copy, later, with endorsement [by Sir J. Williamson], "Out of a noted paper of Sir Edw. Coke's own handwriting, which appears to have been written within the time of Queen Elizabeth's reign."
84. Account addressed to Council of a breach of the peace by Osmond Withers and his family, in resisting the search of his house at Taunton, by Captain Moffett, and Wm. Lyon, messenger of the Chamber, on suspicion of the unlawful manufacture of starch, and in rescuing the said Withers from the messenger's custody, and of the conduct of the bailiffs in not aiding the authorities. The constable of Taunton sent Withers to the Lord Chief Justice, who ordered him to remain in the messenger's custody, but he got away from him in the night. [1 page.]
85. Statement of the part of Thos. Phelippes, defendant, that in 1593 he compounded with Hen. Seckford for all debts and claims due to him by Edm. Bredyman on payment of 70l., and promise of more, for which a statute, belonging to Rice Coles, but in Seckford's hand for debts, was delivered as security. Lettice Coles reclaims the statute, and the defendant will abide the law thereupon. [1¼ sheets, with marginal notes.]
86. Answer of Lord Zouch to John Stowell's articles against the necessity of trying to reverse a decree in Chancery, all the matter being answered in the award. [¾ page.]
87. Instructions to draw out three bills for lands specified in Whichwood forest, in behalf of Sir Hen. Lee, Sir Wm. Pope, Sir Fras. Fortescue, and others; with details of survey of the said lands. [Book of 17 written and 11 blank pages.]
88–94. Inventories taken in a suit between Dr. Rich. Taylor and John Trott, of the linen in chests belonging to a lady not named, chiefly in 1592 and 1593. Endorsed, with a note that this was six years before her death, and that she had removed many things afterwards, but the things in the chests were appraised by honest men, and so stand in the inventory in the spiritual court. [7 papers, 8 written pages.]
95. Legal proceedings in the case of the Crown against William Kirkeham, Sir John Carrell, and five other defendants, concerning the fraudulent obtaining of the fee farm of certain lands, cos. Suffolk, Kent, Northampton, Huntingdon, and Sussex, containing: The bill of the Attorney General. Answers of Edw. and Thos. Elmes, and Wm. Kirkham, defendants. Proofs on the part of the plaintiff and Wm. Kirkham. Proofs in behalf of the defendants. [9 sheets, the last 3 damaged. Endorsed with notes on the case.]
96. Opinion of Robert Turner that the will shall stand good, so far as not revoked, and that the administration be committed to the third executor. The revocation should be alleged at the time of the probate, and the executors called to see it proved. [⅓ page.]
97. Request made to his Lordship to induce the Queen to grant a commission to three of Her Privy Council to issue pardons under the great seal for all offences from the begining of Her reign, and to abrogate such penal laws as may be done without danger, the same to be confirmed by Act of Parliament. Also to leave to common laws, disarmed of protection, all monopolies and grants prejudicial to the subject and contrary to the Great Charter. The reasons to induce the granting thereof are the long trial of Her subjects loyalty, the many subsidies given Her without grudge, the need of qualifying the discontents of the greater part of the people, and the special present hazard from foreign grudge and domestic discontent. The good to result therefrom is—to Her Majesty honour and love, reconcilement of the discontented, and a greater voluntary supply than any subsidy; to his Lordship love of all good men and great commodity; to the subject benefit, liberty, and assurance of Her Majesty's favour. [1 page.]
98. Valuation of Llandewy Brevy, and 12 other parish churches, members thereof, which 13 churches by the name of Llandewy Brevy College, and appurtenances are said to be devised at the yearly value of 40l., which is the yearly rent of Llandewy only, the total value nominally 188l. 6s.; but the under farmers and occupiers, beside the charge of such slender cures as they find, pay for the same above 420l. Endorsed "Sir Vin[cent] Sk[inner]. [¾ page.]
99. Note of orders in London for regulation of brewing, for fish and fasting days, the export of butter and cheese, &c. Endorsed, "Certain petitions of the city of London touching brewing and other orders to be observed." [½ page.]
100. Table of contents of a book upon the management and regulations of pilots at Newcastle, with references to the folios of the work. [4 sheets, Latin.]
101. Propositions for inclosing divers parcels of the moors and commons belonging to the forest of Pickering; the lower commons will be worth 5s. an acre, and the higher, if the Queen will allow wood for erecting houses; and after 20 years they will be so improved as to yield double their present value. Also the revenue might be increased by enquiry into divers encroachments thought to be made on the forest. [1 page.]
102. Notes of Blake, Lady Blake's son being a practiser with Elkes for treasure, and making images for love; that Randall and Constance Elkes' man lie at Franklin's in Fish Street, sign of the Black Ball; that Spacie is chiefly privy to Elkes's cozenage and conjuring. Veasie's wife warned Ballam's wife, near the Exchange, not to confess what Killden's wife told her about Mantell, the two latter women being the cause of Mantell's escape. Endorsed, "William Randall of Ipswich; the abstract of his long letters." [½ page.]
103. Information of the fraudulant transactions of Rowland Branford, Bartholomew Gilbert,— How, and others, relative to the sale of certain diamonds and other jewels obtained by them from Josias Hooper, a mariner, and others, which jewels were taken at sea, bought for very little, and offered to the Queen at a high price. Endorsed [by Cecil], "Mr. Ashley." [1½ pages.]
104. "The effect of the agreement for Sir Edward Norris's ordinance of 3,600l." specifying the modes and conditions of payment. [½ page.]
105. Extract from the statutes of King's College [Cambridge], relative to the election of a provost, who has to be a man of good life, 30 years old, in priests' orders, an M.A., B.A., or D.D., and an Englishman; with ordinances as to the details of his election, his admission; the said provost is to be presented to the Bishop of Lincoln, who is to induct him into his office. Signed by Hum. Tredwey, Tho. Morrison, Sa. Collins, John Smithson, and Wm. Barlow. [Copy. Latin. 2 pages.]
106. Notes of Dr. Richardson's sermon, on the nature of subjection to government, from the text "Give unto Caesar that which is Cæsar's," blaming alike the Pharisees who held there was nothing due to Cæsar, and the Herodians who held that all was Cæsar's. Endorsed with notes [by Cecil], O'Sullivan More, relative to Orcena Kenny, Fitz-Maurice, &c. [1 page.]
107. Another report on the purport of Dr. Richardson's sermon. [1½ pages.]
108. Blank Commissions to examine the cases of such recusants as have been fined or outlawed, and to free from penalties such as afterwards become conformable, or such as are unable to pay the fines imposed, on their obedience to the instructions to be laid down by the Commissioners. Endorsed, "Draft of a commission to qualify the statute against recusants." [4 sheets.]
109. List of eight recusants stayed for the Earl of Southampton, viz., And. Bendlos, Austen Belson, Edw. Gage of Wormsley, John Shelley, Edw. Gage of Bentley, Wm. Copley, Sir John Carrell, jun., Thos. Hoord. [½ page.]
110. Statement by John Ellis. Held intercourse in London with George Wickes, a Kentish man, who persuaded me to accompany him to France, on promise of a livelihood. Capt. Smith cautioned Wickes not to go to Brussels, as there were accusations against him there. I went with him and Smith to Paris, Wickes having letters of commendation from Capt. Tresham to Mr. Paget in Paris. I met there George Kendal, a Scottish youth, who wondered at Wickes' proceeding, and begged me to take him letters to England, and bring replies, advising me to show any letters sent by Smith to Mr. Secretary before delivering them. Kendal hoped Wickes might be removed, and that I might do him service in the Archduke's country, where he was ordered to acquaint himself with Jaques and Stanley.
Key to the cypher for our correspondence. Particulars of my journey to England with the letters which I showed Mr. Secretary, and of my return to Calais, where Smith came for his letters, and said the Council should never draw him to England, on promise of safeconduct to thrust him out again. I waited for George Kendal's letters, but hearing that he was gone into the Archduke's court, with his doublet turned inside out, I came for England. [2 pages.]
111. Prophecy of the Queen's death in 1603, by William Fouler, a Scotchman, taking the numbers from the Roman numeral letters occurring in the sentence; paCe Inter AngLos et HIspanos InfraCtd, regIna MorIetVr; et SCoto regI regna s Va, eX probo popVLI Consens V absq Ve tVrbâ, reLInqVet MCCCCLLLXVVVVVVVIIIIIIII., 1603. With a similar numerical sentence, VLtrIx VIsqVe DIVVM, MDLXVVVVVIII., 1588. Headed, "A Cipriano Leonitio, Ephem." [¾ page.]
112. Statement of the controversy between the Jesuits in England and the secular priests, the dealings of Walley, their provincial, Blackwell the archpriest, Parsons rector of the English college at Rome, &c., with abstract of a printed letter sent to the Pope by the seculars in England, containing vehement complaints of the tyranny and ill dealing of the before-mentioned Jesuits and others. [6 pages.]
113. Copy of the above. [7½ pages.]
114. R. L. to the Earl of Nottingham. There is one Ithell of Staffordshire, and another Ithell of Leicestershire. The former is near in blood to James Schrimshow, a man much suspected for some lewd practice against his own wife, and Schrimshow is wonderfully inward in friendship with the party now committed. If Ithell of Leicestershire be the man, then I conjecture that he became acquainted with the party now in prison by means of Geo. Sheppard, the prisoner's solicitor, being born in Leicestershire, and in some practices against myself heretofore. Order should be given to the warden of the Fleet to intercept all letters and messages; Sheppard's agent should be looked to, and above all remember my last caution; that is, to be respective of yourself, and to give the like admonition to Mr. Secretary, for many fortunes depend upon your two well-doings.