Addenda, Queen Elizabeth - Volume 27: September 1580

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Elizabeth, Addenda 1580-1625. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1872.

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'Addenda, Queen Elizabeth - Volume 27: September 1580', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Elizabeth, Addenda 1580-1625, (London, 1872) pp. 15-19. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/edw-eliz/addenda/1580-1625/pp15-19 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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September 1580

Sept. ? 36. Petition of Denis le Roux, of Guernsey, to Council. I had a lease for life from Sir Thomas Leighton, captain of Guernsey, on payment of a fine, of certain lands and rents specified in that island, belonging to him in right of his office, rent 17l.; but two years ago, the ministers of the isle took my rent grain and tithes, pretending they belonged to the said lands, and sued me for arrears. The bailiff and jurats would not hear my answer, and I had to petition the captain, who refused to suffer me to enjoy the same. I appealed again to the bailiff and jurats, who would not receive my proofs, so that I am like to lose my right. As Sir T. Leighton is in London, pray call him before you to examine the premises. [2/3 page. Parchment.]
Sept. 2.
Gosfield, Essex.
37. Dr. John Hamond to Sec. Walsingham. I have considered the case of Denis Roux, and forward my report. When in Guernsey, we examined the complaints, and reported on the facts without giving an opinion, not being commissioned thereto; but we kept notes, and thought that thought Roux was a troublesome person, he was hardly dealt with in this case; though they are unskilful in drawing leases, we think that, taking a lease with the same words by which similar leases had passed, he should enjoy as much as others had possessed. [1 page.] Annexing,
37. i. Dr. Hamond's report of the case of Denis Roux of Guernsey. He was convented before the procurer of Guernsey, for withholding rents due to Her Majesty for the fee Riveaux; the question was whether they belonged to that fee or the fee Suart, but the bailiff and jurats, taking advantage of his submission, gave sentence against him. We who went over examined the case, and referred it to the Lord Chief Justice and others, who decided that, as it rested on matter of fact and there might be further proof, the sentence should stand unless reversed by appeal. Roux, having in vain requested revocation of the sentence, now appeals. He cannot receive any remedy about this non-reversal, because they could not reverse a sentence whereby a right is grown to another, but Sir Thos. Leighton might have the first sentence re-heard before your delegates; the Queen would not be prejudiced, as Roux's estate is only for the life of Sir T. Leighton. [1¼ pages.]
Sept. ? 38. Petition of Denis Roux, of Guernsey, to Council. Nine years since, was in partnership with Nicholas Saumarez, jurat of Guernsey, who having 700l. of petitioner's in his hands, would never account for it, because he is a justice and jurat in the island, as Sir Thos. Leighton can testify. Was obliged to get part of his money of debtors, but is kept from 400l. Was also wronged by Saumarez tearing a bill belonging to two strangers, which petitioner had paid for him in his absence, and could get no redress from the bailiff and justices. Was equally wronged by them in reference to the rents of certain lands, and they have broken open and searched his house. Requests that such as are in the city may be summoned before their honours, and ordered to give him speedy redress. [2/3 page.]
Sept. ? 39. Petition of Denis Roux, of Guernsey, to Council. On 19 Feb. 1578, the bailiffs and jurats of the island passed an erroneous sentence against petitioner, and imprisoned him 31 days in the castle for appealing against it, refusing the bail of his sureties for 500l. each, and threatened him with imprisonment for life unless he desisted from his appeal. Lost 200l. in shipping, and other business, during his imprisonment, and fearing the worst, was forced to desist from his appeal and yield. Requests them to summon before them Nich. Carey and Hen. Beauvoir, two of the said justices now in London, to answer to the premises. [½ page.]
Sept. ? 40. Answer of Nicholas Martin, Nicholas Carey, and Henry Beauvoir, in the name of the bailiffs and jurats of Guernsey, to the first bill of complaint exhibited to Council by Denis le Roux, late of Guernsey, and now of Southampton.
He complains that—having taken a farm from Sir Thos. Leighton during his life, of certain feaiges, and a mill,—the receiver, procurer, &c. have taken 9 qrs. of wheat as rent, besides tithes, and that he offered to prove before the bailiff and jurats that the rent wheat and tithes were part of the feaiges, but was not allowed. This is true, but the receiver and procurer answered that they ought not to stand to proofs, for Denis had signed a bill of submission to the captain, whereby the matter was remitted from that Court.
Answer to the second bill of complaint:—
He complains that the bailiff and jurats, 19 Feb. 1578, passed an erroneous sentence, and imprisoned him in the castle for appealing to Queen and Council. They reply that they cannot remember things so long since, but that all proceedings are registered in the Court roll, to which they refer. They remember that he impleaded a widow for a sum for house room, which she offered to prove she did not owe, but he brought a submission of a poor man, the widow's attorney, to pay the sum. The widow denied its being made with her consent, and thereupon was allowed to bring her proofs, on which Denis appealed to Queen and Council, and not desisting from his appeal, was sent to prison. They have pronounced no erroneous sentence against him, nor acted maliciously. Request that Council will maintain the state of justice in the island. [2 pages.]
Sept. ? 41. Petition of the orators for the inhabitants of Guernsey to the Lord Treasurer. Repaired to Council for redress, and their Honours have reformed part of their complaints, and reserved certain cases to his consideration, being the principal grievances. Ask whether they may attend him, or must come again from Guernsey when appointed. [½ page.] Annexing,
41. i. Articles deferred by the Council for the isle of Guernsey:—
For imprisonment of the inhabitants without order of justice.
For exporting corn, and leaving the castle and isle unfurnished.
For use of wood, beer, &c. for the inhabitants by their patents.
For embarking the inhabitants against pirates.
For levying mariners and pilots to pilot vessels.
For the porters' fees of the castle, to be used according to the Book of Extent.
For increasing customs of wares growing in the island.
For increase of anchorage customs upon strangers.
For deliverance of the presbytery to the parishioners of St. Peter's port.
For the camparts and rents bought by the inhabitants of the Queen's Commissioners. [2/3 page.]
[Sept. ?] 42. Similar petition of the inhabitants of Guernsey to the Lord Treasurer. [⅓ page.]
Sept. 4.
Mortham.
43. Christopher Rokeby to Lord Burghley. Sir Geo. Bowes' death is much to be lamented; he was the surest pillar Her Majesty had in these parts, and I, his friend, and his neighbours think ourselves greatly weakened; but we who are left will stand fast in our duty to Her Majesty. The Lord President is our head under Her Majesty, and will be dutifully obeyed, yet some will have it he has an ill meaning; if he should attempt what many fear, I and my friends may be a block in his way, as he has been in mine, yet I cannot think he will take any enterprise in hand, so long as Her Majesty reigns over us; but I feel greatly afraid if he continue long in this office, he will grow stronger in this country, which he could never have done if Sir Geo. Bowes had lived amongst us. If my cousin, William Bowes, his son, and Mr. Treasurer of Berwick would join with me and our friends, as his father did, we should be a full party, but my Lord President gives Wm. Bowes such good countenance that I fear he will draw him from us; for Mr. Bowes the treasurer is much feathered of the President's wing, and so is many of the best calling in Yorkshire, whereby, if not prevented, he will grow too strong. Yet if we had such an one as the Earl of Northumberland planted in these parts, it would draw most part from him, and we should find him a sure pillar to lean to.
I intend waiting upon you in the term to make an end of my suit, wherein I crave your further help, or my labour can stand me in no stead, and then I shall not be able to keep countenance in my country. My suit is a benefit to Her Majesty, if I may thereby be delivered of my debts, and I trust, with the help of my friends, to stand her in as good stead as any subject she has in the North. [¾ page.]
Sept. 11.
Newcastle-upon-Tyne.
44. Chris. Dacre to Sec. Walsingham. In execution of Her Majesty's commission and the Council's direction, concerning the decayed fortresses, &c. upon the Borders, I repaired to Morpeth, to meet the Lord Warden of the Middle Marches, and the other Commissioners, on 28 July last; but as we could not then do anything, I returned. I repaired again to Alnwick, 14 Aug., and thence to Berwick, and have continued thereabouts ever since, with assistance of the other Commissioners, in furtherance of the said commission, as by our certificate will appear. I have drawn a plan with articles, which, although not cunningly done, may further the better understanding of our certificate of things necessary to be done, if it be Her Majesty's pleasure to proceed.
P.S.—I must commend the great trouble and diligence of Mr. Delaval and Mr. Gray, my two fellows of the quorum. Having now made certificate touching the East and Middle Marches, we of the quorum shall travel upon the West Borders. In the rating and estimate of decays, some things are set down of very small value, but great care was had not to draw any more charge than needful; yet with what is set down, I dare adventure every decay may be repaired. [1¾ pages.] Enclosing,
44. i. Plan by Chr. Dacre, of all forts and castles upon the Borders, from Tynedale, Riddesdale, and the Cheviots to Berwick and Dunstanborough; with notes of the distances to Scotland, the state of the country, waste lands, &c. [4 sheets pasted together.]
44. ii. Explanation by Chr. Dacre of the above plan, with observations on the necessity for repairing the castles and forts, making a dike, &c., for the better defence of such Borders. [3¼ pages.]
44. iii. Certificate by Chr. Dacre of a survey made by him and others of Bewcastle, Askerton tower, and the castles or towers of Scalby, Rocliffe, Carlisle, Drumbewgh house, formerly belonging to Lord Dacre, Bownes, Woulstrie, Cockermouth, Graystock, Penrith, Kirkoswald, Naworth, and Tryvermaine; with particulars of their decays, and the amount required to put each in proper repair. Also suggestions on the necessity of erecting fortresses on the Borders, between Bewcastle and Woulstrie castle, and of enclosing certain waste lands. With note by Henry Lord Scrope that all things suggested to be done are needful for defence of this Border, and referring the valuation of the decays to the surveyor of the same; also a cancelled total of the charges. [7¾ pages, copy.]
Sept. 26.
Westminster.
45. Patent granting to John Pratt, on surrender of Augustine Sparks, the office of keeper of the pheasants and partridges in the lordships of Barnet, Hadley, South Minns, and Totteridge, cos. Herts and Middlesex; fee 4d. a day, and 1l. 6s. 8d. for a yearly livery coat. [1 sheet. Authenticated copy made in 1599.]
Sept. 30.
Worcester.
46. Margerie Partridge to her father-in-law, Rich. Oseley, clerk of the Privy Signet, in the Court of Requests, London. I beg con tinuance of your good will. I sent you two letters, but have no reply. I have never received the 20s. which you sent me by Mr. Hanse, registrar of Gloucester; he procured me to come to Gloucester, but is my enemy, not my friend, as he professed, so I returned to my old friends at Worcester. My brother Vavasour says if I were dead, he would stir and recover the land in Bristol; as I have a life right, I will try to recover it, if you will direct me. With note of receipt by Wm. Addyes, of Clifford's Inn, of 20s. from Mr. Oseley, for Marg. Warrett, widow. 18 Nov. 1580. [¾ page.]