Simancas: March 1574

Calendar of State Papers, Spain (Simancas), Volume 2, 1568-1579. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1894.

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Citation:

'Simancas: March 1574', in Calendar of State Papers, Spain (Simancas), Volume 2, 1568-1579, (London, 1894) pp. 474-476. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/simancas/vol2/pp474-476 [accessed 10 May 2024].

"Simancas: March 1574", in Calendar of State Papers, Spain (Simancas), Volume 2, 1568-1579, (London, 1894) 474-476. British History Online, accessed May 10, 2024, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/simancas/vol2/pp474-476.

"Simancas: March 1574", Calendar of State Papers, Spain (Simancas), Volume 2, 1568-1579, (London, 1894). 474-476. British History Online. Web. 10 May 2024, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/simancas/vol2/pp474-476.

March 1574

15 March. B. M.
Cotton, Galba, C. V. Original draft.
391. Letter of Intelligence from London (unsigned) to the Grand Commander of Castile (Don Luis De Requesens Y Zuñiga), Governor of the Netherlands.
I wrote an account of events here on the 8th instant, and I now have to say that, as soon as these people found that their wicked plans respecting France and Flanders had been discovered, they held a consultation of the various heretic parties here, at which the Queen's party, the origin of all the mischief, the Vidame de Chartres, Montgomeri, and M. d'Anguilliere, formerly Governor of Rochelle, but now resident here, were present. Montgomeri was at once dispatched to the isle of Guernsey, which was chosen as being opposite to the coast of Normandy .... The prince of Orange, Ludovic, his brother the Palatine, and the son of the .... (Admiral?) of France will co-operate, and it is arranged that the people of their party in France shall give Montgomeri an entrance into Normandy where I am told he already is. There was much perplexity, but at last it was decided to aid the rebels openly, as I have already reported. They will, however, try to obtain possession of the castle of Sluys, and many English captains have been secretly going thither lately disguised as merchants, who were warmly welcomed. If they work their will in this, no doubt Bruges will soon fall into their hands, seeing the large number of disaffected people there are in that place. As I said last year in my letters to the Duke, it is evidently for this purpose that they have raised a standing force of 3,000 men, who will now shortly be sent to take possession of the place, by which means they say they will raise the whole of the States.
They are also making great efforts to get Amsterdam into their hands, in order to have possession of all Holland ; the purpose being, as I have said, to obtain the whole of the ports in the States where they may enter and prevent any fleet from Spain finding a harbour therein. Your Excellency may depend upon the truth of all this as I have it from a good quarter, and they will also try to accomplish what I have already written as regards .... (gaining an entrance to?) the Continent on the Flanders side by the Flushing coast ... with the other maritime places where, consequently, the greatest vigilance should be observed, as these people will lose no opportunity of doing us harm if they can. I am also informed from a trustworthy source that they are trying to have Cardinal Lorraine murdered, and they will succeed unless he is extremely careful and vigilant of his person. They say that France has no greater enemy than he. As it would be a great misfortune for the Catholics of France, I report the project to your Excellency that you may send advice ; which I hope to God may be efficacious. It is said they wished to do the same to the Queen of Scotland and her son. I have been able to learn no more about the personages who I said in my last had arrived at this Court from Germany.—London, 15th March 1574.
Note.—Much mutilated by fire, and in some places is undecipherable.
22 March. B. M.
Cotton, Galba, C. V. Original draft.
392. Letter of Intelligence from London (unsigned) to the Grand Commander of Castile (Don Luis De Requesens Y Zuñiga), Governor of the Netherlands.
My last letter, dated 15th instant, contained news of what had happened here up to that time, and, since then, there is little to report, except that there have arrived here recently from Zealand certain persons who say that Orange had gone to Holland, taking all the English with him, not one of them remaining in Zealand. People from Antwerp and Bruges and other places were arriving in Zealand in great numbers, and the towns were so full of victuals that everything was cheaper than in any other part of the States. This arises from the fact that there is no one to hinder their entry into the ports along that coast, and they receive hourly letters and advices from Antwerp, Bruges, &c., all of which are directed against his Majesty's interests. For greater security these letters are brought by women, who take back the answers. All this is very prejudicial, and it would seem that great vigilance should be exercised, as all these people work together with one object and one language, and thus easily conceal everything. Many Englishmen and certain Italians resident here have gone over for the purchase of the Middleburg goods. They are all enemies of his Majesty, as they clearly showed in the matter of the wools sold here, without the usual ceremony of the candle, and in many other similar ways. They were abetted secretly by certain subjects of his Majesty resident here ; for where the accursed question of money comes in they lose all thought of God and their sovereign, particularly in this country. Time will elucidate these and other similar matters happening here, and, in the interests of his Majesty, I will take great care to send full reports.—London, 22nd March 1574.
Note.—Damaged by fire, and, in places, almost undecipherable.