L

Laborde, Seigneur de, squire of king of France murdered by, 113, 125.

Lach, Peiton, English mercenary, 130.

La Chiusa. See Chiusa Forte.

Ladum, Laedam. See Lathum.

Laforêt, gentleman of Marshal Cadenet:
-, approaches Naunton about marriage, 534; causes Naunton's disgrace, 548n.

Lafuente, Diego, Father Maestro, Dominican confessor of Gondomar, Spanish resident in England, 243.
-, remarks on Bohemian policy of James, 18, 19; Donato at house of, 85, 116.
-, reports attitude of England about Bohemia, 135; objects to Venice recognising Palatine as king, 145; presents paper stating Ferdinand's case, 149; presents Charles with papers upon Bohemian affair, 151; to submit more papers, 179; abets publication against Savoy, 180.
-, altered tone, 184; reports Gondomar in France, 190; reports James unmoved by representations of Dohna and Dutch, 194; Gondomar tells of arrival at Amiens, 199.
-, urges James to stop North, 207; sees Lando about treatment by Gondomar, 213–215.
-, may be sent to Rome for dispensation, 235; to go to Rome for dispensation, 276, 450, 458; not returned, 402.
-, to take word of Gondomar's ill treatment to Spain, 449; takes leave of James, 450; leaves for Spain, 458.
-, at Madrid, 503; gone to Rome, 518; leaves for Rome, 569.

Lagnago. See Legnago.

Lake, Sir Thomas:
-, returns to Court, 267.

Lambert of Lubeck, pirate Captain, 280, 282, 358.
-, -, Peter, captain of Rotterdam, 358.

Lambeth, co. Surrey:
-, Donato visits, 285.

Lando, Agostino, presented to James, 108; visits Cadenet, 535.
-, -, Girolamo, Venetian Ambassador in England, 4, 5, 10, 45–47, 98, 172, 241, 242, 251, 262, 278, 303, 388, 447, 550, 566, 592, 601.
-, house for, 8; instructions, 9, 10; ready to start, 14; copies of papers for use of, 16, 17.
-, journey, 29, 41; detained by bad weather, 57, 60, 64; awaited, 59; reaches Gravesend, 66, 69, 70, 75, 104; enters London, 74.
-, discussion with Lewkenor about Donato, 75, 76; stays with Surian, 88; awaiting audience, 89; Wotton visits, 96.
-, anxious about precedence, 102; first audience, 107, 108; audience of prince, 109; private audience, 112.
-, appeals to James against Donato, 113–115; tells James of Dutch treaty, 115, 116; presents paper against Donato, 123.
-, invited to prince's masque, 128; Wotton speaks about Donato, 141–143, 154; Naunton tells of decree against Donato, 144; sees Hay about Pontebba incident, 155; reports on Marioni, 160–163; pays for posts, 188, 189; James on Donato, 197; tells James of Medole affair, 202, 203; dealings with Gondomar, 213–215, 465–468, 475, 476.
-, attends prince's tilting, 228; asks James's help in Turkey, 234, 236; relations with Gondomar, 245, 252, 259; thanks about Constantinople, 325; moves against Donato, 285; deals with pirates, 255, 382, 383, 403; appeals about Valtelline, 390, 391, 399, 412–415, 446, 452, 481, 482, 555.
-, Pindar calls on, 442; at Lord Mayor's banquet, 474; Buckingham's letter to, 476; letter to Buckingham, 476, 477.
-, allowance for expenses, 488; appeals to James against Spaniards, 519–521; honours Cadenet, 535; interview with Buckingham, 537.
-, opinion of Buckingham, 538; defends Venetian league with Dutch, 557–8.
-, Dutch commissioners friendly with, 564; at opening of parliament, 571.
-, sounds minister about getting royal ships for Venice, 586, 587.
-, appeal to James against Spain, 594–596; attitude to Dutch ambassadors, 604, 605.
-, allowed to make levy for Venice, 596, 615; negotiates with Desmond and others for levy, 605–609, 419.
-, estimate of cost of taking English troops to Venice, 609–611; James refuses ships to, 610.
-, treats with Cecil for levy, 618.
-, despatches to the Senate, 29, 41, 57, 60, 61, 66, 69, 72, 74, 76, 78, 81, 84, 88, 91, 94, 96, 101, 102, 107–109, 112, 116, 121, 125, 134, 135, 139, 141, 143, 144, 148, 152, 154, 155, 159, 163, 164, 168, 170, 175, 179, 183, 185, 190, 195, 197, 199, 202, 204, 210, 212, 216, 219, 222, 224, 227, 229, 234, 238, 248, 253, 256, 262, 264, 267, 273, 276, 283, 285, 291, 296, 298, 306, 308, 310, 316, 321, 325, 328, 338, 340, 347, 352, 354, 362, 368, 371, 376, 384, 386, 390, 392, 399, 401, 412, 415, 420, 422, 428, 430, 432, 439, 441, 449, 452, 457, 462, 465, 471, 474, 478, 481, 483, 484, 489, 491, 495, 497, 499, 501, 508, 510, 516, 519, 524, 526, 533, 537, 543, 546, 552, 555, 557, 562, 563, 569, 573, 577, 585, 588, 594, 597, 602, 605, 609, 614, 617, correspondence with Surian, 52, 57, 106, 290, 335, 337, 375.
-, negotiations about Santa Giustina, 271.
-, letters and instructions to, 42, 43, 52, 65, 71, 99, 107, 167, 177, 182, 195, 243, 253, 270, 272, 288, 293, 294, 303, 333, 345, 346, 407, 408, 411, 456, 488, 495, 550, 567, 585, 593, 613.
-, despatches to Council of Ten, 269.
-, despatches to Inquisitors of State, 268, 314, 404–406, 419, 426, 539, 600.

Langerach. See Boetzelaer, Gideon van.

Langfort, Francis, English mercenary, 130.

Languedo, Robert, English mercenary, 130.

Lans, Rofert, English mercenary, 133.

la Rochelle. See Rochelle.

Lasartes, Matthias de, 435.

Lathum, Ladum, Laedam, l' Haedam, Captain Thomas, English mercenary, 132.
-, commended, 351; payment to company of, 516, 529.

Latimer, Hugh:
-, James quotes, 580.

Latumba, M. de, 125.

l'Aubespine. See Aubespine.

Laurech, John, English mercenary, 133.

Lazari, Cavalier Dionisio:
-, arrives in England, 269; with Donato, 285; recommends Joinville, 318, 406; returns to France, activities in England, 406; going to Brussels, 407; writes to Lando, 426; returns with Cadenet, Lando's report on, 539; returns to England, 554; efforts for Joinville, 594, 619.
-, lead, 134, 574.
-, wanted from England, 169.

Lee, Sir James:
-, made Lord Chief Justice, 562n.

Leghorn [Prov. Livorno, Italy], 10, 38, 55, 60, 71.
-, Eyre reported at, 158; Osuna arrives at, 304.

Legnago, Lagnago [Prov. Verona, Italy]:
-, despatch from, 591.

Legreir, Drummer Anthony, English mercenary, 131.

Leicester, earl of. See Sidney, Robert.

Leider, Thomas, English mercenary, 133.

Leiten, George, English mercenary, 130.

Lengh, Adam, English mercenary, 130.

Lennox, duke of. See Stuart, Ludovic.

Leon, M. de. See Brûlart de Leon, Charles.

Leopold, Archduke of Austria. 3, 440.
-, alarmed by Bohemian choice of Palatine, 25; entertains Hay, 41.
-, gives patents to Uscochi to return to nests, 45; Wotton to go to, 297.
-, writes to emperor about Wotton's offices, 381; Wotton visits, 388.
-, constantly increasing forces, 396, 421, 567; questions Wotton about marriage, 402.
-, demand of bishopric of Chur for, 448; gone to Trent, 520; Venetian fear of, 616.

Lerma, duke of. See Sandoval y Rojas, Francis Gomez de.

Lesdiguières, duke of. See Bonne Francis de.

Lesina, Liesena, island, Dalmatia, 245, 248.
-, dispatches dated from, 74, 88. troops at, 88.

Lessi, Giars, English mercenary, 133.

l'Euiza. See Ivizza.

Levant:
-, trade route to, 11.

Levant Company, Turkey Company:
-, tired and disgusted, 254; objects to Eyre, 297; monopoly of raisin trade, 361; complain to Council against Eyre, 512.

Levant sea:
-, order to clear of pirates, 282.

Leveneur, Taneguy, count of Tillières, Triliero, Triliers, French ambassador in England:
-, arrival, 3; wants Venetian embassy, 8; first audience, 14; James entertains, 18.
-, Dohna's confidences to, 24; to ask James to arrange settlement in Bohemia, 32; waits reply with impatience, 34, 38, 45; will urge James not to help Palatine, 47; invited by king to comedy, 47, 48.
-, to have audience, 48; audience and answer to, 53; only ambassador of crowned head in London, 77.
-, audiences of, 89; sees Lando privately, 90; Lando will follow example with Palatine's ambassador, 102.
-, Donato attends mass with, 103; Buckingham and Arundel dine with, 120.
-, asks for extradition of Gautier, 126; Buckingham's feast at house of, 128.
-, denies that French helping emperor, 137, 153.
-, attends prince's masque, 138; Donato goes to house of, for mass, 163, 172.
-, announces French marriages, 183; complains of indifference of world to crisis, 184.
-, tells of proposed embassy to Germany, 199; says king ready to join for peace, 203.
-, negotiations with at Newmarket, 204; intimacy with Savoyard ambassador, 211; visits Gondomar, 213.
-, behaviour to Lando, 214; dispute with Gondomar for precedence, 225, 227, 228, 241, 260.
-, countenances rumour about marriage of Soissons to Henrietta Maria, 224.
-, absent from prince's tilting, 228; attempts to mollify, 249.
-, makes much of Lazari, 269; Donato calls on, 323; Lazari constantly sees, 406; Lazari writes to, 426.
-, imparts information to James and Charles, 330; goes to tell James condition of France, 349.
-, audience postponed, 390, 412; close intimacy with Gondomar and Gabaleoni, 406.
-, priest of household arrested, 460; Gondomar praised for attitude to, 466.
-, suspicious gathering of Gondomar, Gabaleoni and Vanmale at house of, 479; Gondomar visits, 502.
-, suggests Grisons pass shall be free for Catholics only, 512; Lando to speak to about Valtelline, 524.
-, dispute with Arundel about place, 526; not present at Cadenet's audiences, 534.
-, to ask leave for export of guns, 564; offer of Lando to, 565.
-, improper way of dealing with Dutch ambassadors, 604.

Levestein, Levenstein, Count of, troops dismissed, 69; troops serving emperor, 102.
-, Union approve of Venice retaining services, 110.

levies in England, 193, 291, 297.
-, for Bohemia, 262, 291, 297, 345.
-, of Vere, 310, 314, 322, 331, 340.
-, for Venice, 568, 595, 597, 605, 609–611, 619.
-, difficulty of, 59.
-, for Dutch, 591, 594.
-, for Spain, 596, 597.
-, - See also under Bertie, Bingham; Bruce; Gray; North.

Lewes, Luus, co. Sussex:
-, customs officials of, imprisoned by Star Chamber for exporting guns, 463.

Lewis Philip, brother of Frederick V, Elector Palatine:
-, arrives at Hague, James not anxious to see, 485.

Lewkenor, Sir Lewis, master of the ceremonies:
-, fetches Lando from Gravesend, 74; tackles Lando about Donato, 75, 76; Donato's presents to, 82.
-, Donato tells of peril, 85; Lando asks to arrange audiences, 88, 89, 179; informs Lando of audience, 101; fetches Lando to audience, 107; Lando dissatisfied with, 112; sent to receive Gondomar, 199.
-, guards Spanish embassy, 502n.

Leyden [Prov. South Holland, Netherlands]:
-, Hay at, 102.

Leys, Madame, 82.

l'Haedam. See Lathum.

Lido [Prov. Venezia, Italy]:
-, English soldiers landed at, 333, 352.

Liesina. See Lesina.

Liever, John, serjeant, English mercenary, 129.

Lille [Nord, France]:
-, feared revolt at, 341.

Limburgh:
-, despatch dated from, 380.

Limers, John, English mercenary, 133.

Lincoln, bishop of. See Montaigne, George.

Linz, Upper Austria:
-, Wotton to see Bavaria at, 395.

Lion. See Ships, names of.

Lione. See Brûlart de Leon.

Lionello, Giovanni Battista, Venetian Secretary in England, 16.
-, goes to see Pindar, 315, 316; Willoughby's offers to, 552.
-, Venetian Secretary with the Swiss:
-, despatches of, 435, 540, 541, 550, 566, 583.
-, instructions, 565.

Lisbon, Portugal, 15.
-, news from, 473.
-, ships from, for Indies, 216; ships for Flanders, 232; Brazil fleet at, 278.
-, ships asembled at, 299; Digby to land at, 339; Mansell's instructions to be opened off, 474.

Lisle, lord, R. Lisle. See Sidney, Robert son of Robert.

Lisombergh. See Schomberg.

liveries used by Donato, 79.

Locatello, Ferdinando, keeper of Pontebba, 99, 127.
-, refuses to let Hay pass, 49, 50; Hay speaks for, 57.

Lochem, William, English mercenary, 130.

Locke, Thomas:
-, letter of, 508n.

Lombard:
-, troops for Flanders, 246.

Lon, Thomas da, English mercenary, 130.

Lona, Italy, 588.

London, 3, 9, 18, 42, 43, 66, 70, 71, 78, 83, 86, 117, 118, 125, 162, 163, 175, 191, 262, 290, 302, 335, 362, 367, 368, 383, 390, 406, 450, 533.
-, bishop of. See King, John.
-, books printed at, 7n.
-, Council to meet at, 14.
-, charter of, 378n.
-, despatches dated from, 3, 7, 9, 15, 19, 25, 29, 33, 35, 38, 45, 48, 54, 59, 64, 71, 73, 76, 78, 81, 83, 85, 90, 94, 95, 97, 102, 103, 108, 109, 111, 116, 121, 123, 128, 134, 138, 140, 143, 144, 146, 148, 152, 154, 155, 160, 163, 164, 170, 172, 177, 181, 185, 186, 192, 197, 199, 200, 204, 207, 212, 215, 216, 222, 224, 225, 228, 231, 236, 240, 251, 255, 258, 264, 266, 268, 269, 276, 277, 285, 286, 293, 298, 300, 307, 310, 315, 319, 323, 328, 331, 340, 341, 350, 354, 359, 371, 373, 386, 388, 391, 395, 401, 403, 405–407, 415, 419, 425, 426, 430, 432, 435, 441, 452, 455, 460, 465, 468, 476, 482, 484, 486, 491, 492, 497, 501, 503, 510, 512, 515, 522, 526, 528, 537–539, 545, 548, 555, 557, 559, 563, 565, 571, 577, 579, 588, 591, 597, 600, 605, 611, 616, 620.
-, prayers for king and queen of Bohemia in, 110; loan from for Bohemia, 202, 205, 206, 211, 216, 221, 229, 239.
-, news from, 104; rejoicings at Bucquoi's defeat, 236; Vere wants review in, 307.
-, Donato stays at, 45, 54, 80, 90, 172; Donato banished from, 140, 141, 148; Donato leaves, 180; Donato banished further, 285, 310; Donato traverses, 323.
-, James at, 25, 28, 47, 101, 195, 197, 204, 210, 471, 516; expected, 35, 44, 75, 79, 128, 190, 216, 458, 501.
-, James hates, 471.
-, Lando enters, 74; great size, 160; Cadenet's entry, 518, 526; proposal to exclude Catholics from during parliament, 577, 599.
-, postage to and from, 186–188; letters from, 321.
-, Master of the posts. See Quester, Matthew de.
-, Lord Mayor of. See Cockayne, Sir William; Harvey, Sir Sebastian; Jones, Sir Francis.
-, mayor and aldermen, 206, 211, 229, 230, 235.
-, ministers in, 370; great commotion in at invasion of Palatinate, 417; loan asked of, 508.
-, Recorder of. See Shute, Robert.
-, gilds of, suspend banquets, 508.
-, places in and near:
-, Exchange, 85, 90.
-, Middle Temple, gentlemen of, give masque, 579.
-, St. Pauls, preaching at, 233; James attends, 228, 229.
-, Somerset House, Cadenet lodged at, 526.
-, the Tower, 74, 299; imprisonments in, 59; North imprisoned in, 553.
-, Whitehall, Albaula, 150n, 526.
-, Council at, 140; fire at, 207n; accident at, 210; letters dated at, 237, 311, 324, 328, 545, 546.

Londoners, guard of honour of, for prince of Wales, at tilting, 227.

Longarne, M. de, 604.

Longeval, Charles de, count of Bucquoi:
-, Bohemians decline battle with, 30; defeat of, 58; reported death, 169; defeated at Eggenburg, 236; defeats Bohemians, 251; serious defeat of, 422; cruelty in Bohemia, 485.
-, reported defeat by Gabor, 588; troops diminished, 616.

Longueville, duke of. See Henry II of Orleans.

looking glasses, mirrors, 82.
-, manufacture in England, 212.
-, Muranese, makers of, 416.

Lords, House of, speech of James to, 617.
-, -, -, See also Parliament.

Loreto [Prov. Macerata, Italy]: duke of Mantua going to, 260.

Lormes, Jan de, lord of Pounraye, lord of la Pomere, viscount of Lormes and Fredefoin, viscount Francesco:
-, proposals of on behalf of pirates. 243, 244, 279–281; demands of, 244, 280.
-, negotiations with France, 281–283, 356; French action against, 335.
-, negotiations with Venice, 261, 262, 266, 267, 302, 323, 335, 358.
-, wants speedy decision, 303, 355; at Brussels, 272; at Hague, 279, 290, 302; going with Pasini to find pirates, 354 355; returns, 370, 382; angry at delays, 371, 383; letters of, 382, 383.
-, says pirates will not send deputation to Venice, 398; at Hague waiting for orders, 403.
-, in treaty with Buckingham, sent to Hague, 422; impatient at delay, 448.
-, sent to Venice, 462, 469; Bouillon imprisons, 506; Surian asks for release, 515; robbed, 515, 516.
-, wants decision from Venice, 573; money to go to Venice, 584.
-, sent to Venice with Dardani, 613.

Lorraine, Charles de, duke of Guise: pirate defies at Marseilles, 33; offers ships against pirates, 300; not allowed to export guns from England, 318; writes to James about marriage, 353; arms against Savoy, 360; did not send du Buisson, 373; involved in intrigue against Genoa, 485n.
-, -, Charles II of, duke of Elbeuf; duke of Albuf:
-, accompanies Cadenet to England, 513, 523.
-, -, Claude de, prince of Joinville:
-, recommends Gautier, 126; James recommends to Venice, 255, 482; letters to James, 269, 406; Venice declines offer, 270, 594; wishes to serve Venice, 298, 326, 554, 619; Hay asks about, 318; James satisfied about, 327; commission to Lazari, 539; offer to serve in Palatinate, 554.
-, -, Francis de, count of Vaudemont:
-, General of Venice, 255.
-, -, Henry de, duke of Mayenne: Donato sends to, 26; Donato's peculations from, 114.

Lorraine:
-, Morton in, 570.
-, -, duke of. See Henry duke of Lorraine.

Louis XIII, king of France, Most Christian king, 143, 197, 208, 349.
-, (1619):
-, responsibility for Spanish Dutch truce, 2; Donato appeals to, 29.
-, polite reply to Savoy's offer about English marriage, 31; writes to James and Palatine against taking Bohemian crown, 31, 32; asks James to advise Palatine in interests of peace, 36.
-, away at Compiègné, 36; James expresses readiness to act with about Bohemia, 53.
-, difficulty of declaring for emperor, 86; James fears will help emperor, 91.
-, may fear aggrandisement of Palatine, 92.
-, (1620):
-, orders of levy of foot and horse, 137.
-, James refuses extradition to, 141; reported promise of help to emperor, 153.
-, induces Venice to pardon ambassadors, 142, 143.
-, decides to interpose in Germany, 165; left alone to deal with crisis, 184.
-, offends parliament, 184; intervenes for renewal of truce with Dutch, 189.
-, Buwinckhausen to disabuse about Union, 198; goes to Amiens, 199.
-, Herbert to speak to about Palatinate, 201, 202; ready to join for pacification of Germany, 203.
-, will do duty in Germany, 204; Herbert's representations to about Germany, 217; will send embassy to Germany, 237.
-, fear of involving Palatinate, 218; understanding with James to guarantee Palatinate, 226.
-, orders Tillières not to yield precedence to Spain, 227; will not listen to English claims of precedence, 241.
-, will try to prolong Spanish Dutch truce, 247; his embassy to Germany, 249.
-, alliance against republics suggested to, 253, 256; wants ambassador from Dutch, 272.
-, negotiations with pirates, 281–283; in hands of interested councillors, 289.
-, Spanish ambassador tells that Spinola to invade Palatinate, 322; displeased with Savoy, 360, 400.
-, Union promises to be guided by, 371; Condé incites against Huguenots, 392, 396.
-, leaves for Bordeaux against Huguenots, 396; does not want ambassadors to follow, 397.
-, choice of Venetian ambassador to, 408; James thinks ought to move about Valtelline, 414.
-, Herbert exhorts to protect Grisons, 427; Philip tells of attack on Palatinate, 431.
-, intimate relations with Spain, 432; delay in informing about Palatinate, 436.
-, Bernese wishes about, 446; Venetians appeal to about Valtelline, 452; away, 460.
-, would like to take places of safety from Huguenots, 469; Dutch uneasy about dealings with Huguenots, 470.
-, English people incensed at action against Huguenots, 479; English suspicious of, 490.
-, England's action may stir about Valtelline, 477; action to Bearn incenses English, 485.
-, pleases James by action about Palatinate, 494; fear of James helping Huguenots, 499, 533.
-, will not interfere to prolong Dutch truce, 502; going to Calais, 504, 510.
-, representations to Spain about Valtelline, 506, 507; representations to James about Huguenots, 511.
-, (1621):
-, always working for peace, 513; Rochelle prepares cahiers for, 514; Gondomar praises, 518.
-, means Huguenots should obey, 523; Venetian confidence in, 524.
-, will not suffer Spaniards in Valtelline, 531, 555; likely to fight, 532.
-, James advises not to attack Huguenots, 534, 559; Luynes can lend money to, 535.
-, Lazari made gentleman of chamber, 539; Spain wishes to know intentions, 540.
-, present to Buckingham, 546; ruled by favourite, 549; James cannot be behind, 556.
-, pope advises against civil war and to look to Valtelline, 560; Spain tries to divert from Valtelline, 569.
-, Geneva appeals to against Savoy, 584; ready to treat Huguenots well, 591, 592; troubles with Huguenots, 596.
-, Dutch wish to make Spain pay damages, 599, 604; Dutch do not know what to expect from, 601.
-, will not move for Valtelline if James does nothing for Palatinate, 602.
-, Spain wishes to satisfy, 613; resolved on recovery of Valtelline, 614.
-, -, -, confessor of. See Arnoux, Jacques.

Louise, Juliana, daughter of William of Orange, widow of Frederick IV, elector Palatine:
-, left Regent in Lower Palatinate, 40; James informs of resolution, 440.

Louvain [Prov. Brabant, Belgium]: reply sent to Conway and Weston at, 371.

Lovertin, Primo, English mercenary, 131.

Low Countries. See Netherlands.

Lower House. See Commons, House of.

Lubeck, Germany:
-, pirate of, 358.

Lucca, Prov. Lucca, Italy:
-, Donato may go to, 323.

Lucerne, Switzerland:
-, troops of, dismissed, 367.

Lucier, Richard, English mercenary, 131.

Luneburg, duke of. See Christian, duke of Luneburg.

Lutherans of Upper Austria:
-, demands of emperor, 444.

Lutio, Captain Henry, English mercenary, 131.

Luus. See Lewes.

Luxemburg:
-, meeting of princes at Segeberg, 600.

Luynes, M. de. See Albert, Charles d', duke of Luynes.

Lyons [Rh⊚cne, France], 84.
-, Donato's servant at, 26; decision of French princes at against Savoy, 360; Donato going to, 419.

Lytton, R. writes of fire in camp, 409n.