Close Rolls, Edward I: November 1300

Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward I: Volume 4, 1296-1302. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1906.

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'Close Rolls, Edward I: November 1300', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward I: Volume 4, 1296-1302, (London, 1906) pp. 411-413. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/edw1/vol4/pp411-413 [accessed 19 April 2024]

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November 1300

Nov. 7.
Carlisle.
To the sheriff of Leicester and Warwick. Order to go in person to Warwick on Sunday after the octaves of St. Martin, and to cause the king's late inhibition of tournaments [as at p. 408, above] to be publicly proclaimed, and to cause all earls, barons, knights and others whom he shall find to have come thither for this reason to be inhibited on the king's behalf from tourneying, tilting (burdiare) or jousting or otherwise going with arms there or elsewhere in the realm, under pain of forfeiture of all that they can forfeit, and if he find any one presuming to contravene this inhibition to cause their horses and armour (hernesia) to be arrested and kept safely until otherwise ordered, and to put those thus contravening by mainprise to be at the parliament at Lincoln in the octaves of St. Hilary next to answer to the king for the premises, and order to have there the names of those thus put upon mainprise and the names of their mainpernors, as although the king made the aforesaid inhibition of tournaments before Michaelmas last, during his return from Galloway (Galwithie), in the presence of certain earls, barons and other magnates of the realm then with him at Carlaverok, he understands that some persons have caused a tournament at Warwick to be proclaimed, and have fixed the aforesaid Sunday for it, in contempt of the king's inhibition aforesaid.
Membrane 1d.
Nov. 3.
Carlisle.
To the sheriff of Kent. The king lately, considering that the estate of the realm received great loss and damage by the forgers who brought false, deceitful and corrupt money into it from parts beyond sea, caused to be ordained in his parliament at Stebenhethe near London, among other things, that all those bringing into his realm or elsewhere within his power sterlings from parts beyond sea should forthwith present themselves before the keepers of the ports in which they arrive in order to deliver to them the money brought with them, to be sent by the keepers to the nearest assayers of the king's money for view and proof whether the money be good and lawful, as is more fully contained in the said ordinance, which the king sent to the sheriff and to other sheriffs under his seal, ordering him to cause the ordinance and all the articles contained in it to be publicly proclaimed in cities, boroughs, market towns and other places in his bailiwick where he should deem fit, and to cause keepers to be appointed and sworn in every port and place in which ships, boats or any vessels may arrive for the observance of the ordinance; and since, owing to the ordinance not being executed or observed in due manner through the fault and negligence of the sheriff and of the keepers, a certain quantity of money in entirely false sterlings forged under the king's name and royal title by hateful presumption, whereof the king has seen a great part, and which are so like his true and lawful money of sterlings now made in many places within the realm that they can scarcely be distinguished from them by any one, lately brought into the realm, which occurrence may justly be ascribed to the sheriff and the keepers, has been arrested in the hands of certain merchants from parts beyond sea, and a far greater sum of such false sterlings has been forged in the said parts in order to be brought into the realm, as appears by the assertion and confession of the said merchants or rather forgers, to the subversion of the king's money of his own dye (cuneo): the king, lest greater and worse losses and damages succeed to the previous ones, orders the sheriff, as he has ordered him at another time, to consider the premises intently, and to cause the ordinance in all its articles to be again (adhuc) published throughout all the ports and places whatsoever in his bailiwick in which there is or may be any arrival of ships, under the penalties contained in the ordinance, and to cause it to be firmly observed, appointing keepers in places where it shall seem expedient and where there were none before, and to cause all ports and places where there is ingress in his bailiwick to be kept by the said keepers with such diligence that by the sheriff's and their industry and diligence the malice of the forgers may be obviated who scheme to commit such deceit and fraud. The sheriff and the keepers are enjoined to so conduct themselves in diligently executing the premises and in completing them with watchful care and with all their power, that they shall not fall into the pains aforesaid, which the king wills they shall incur if they happen to be found negligent in this matter.
The like to the sheriffs of the following counties, keepers and justices:
Essex and Hertford.
Surrey and Sussex.
Southampton.
Somerset and Dorset.
Devon.
Cornwall.
Gloucester.
Lancaster.
Lincoln.
York.
Northumberland.
Cumberland.
Hereford.
London.
Robert de Burghersh, warden of the Cinque Ports.
John de Havering, justice of Wales.
John Wogan, justiciary of Ireland.
Richard de Mascy, justice of Chester.
The keeper of Berwick.
Otto de Grandi Sono, keeper of the islands of Gerneseye and Gereseye, or to him who supplies his place.
The like to the sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk, with an additional clause ordering him to cause inquisition to be made as to what port or ports, place or places in his bailiwick the said false money was brought to after the aforesaid ordinance, and how it was brought, and to attach the keepers of the port or place to which it was brought, so that he shall have them before the king in the octaves of St. Hilary next to answer to him in this behalf and to do further what his court shall consider.