Close Rolls, Edward III: December 1328

Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 1, 1327-1330. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1896.

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'Close Rolls, Edward III: December 1328', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 1, 1327-1330, (London, 1896) pp. 348-353. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/edw3/vol1/pp348-353 [accessed 19 April 2024]

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December 1328

Membrane 4.
Dec. 1.
Westminster.
To Simon de Bereford, escheator this side Trent. Whereas the king learns by inquisition taken by the escheator that Robert de Holand and Matilda his wife held jointly on the day of his death, to them and the heirs of their bodies, the manors of Bagworth and Thornton, co. Leicester, of the gift of Robert de Wylughby and John Harecourt, and the manor of Broghton with the hamlet of Caldecote, co. Buckingham, of the gift of Thomas, late earl of Lancaster, and that they also held jointly on the said day, to them and to Robert's heirs, the manor of Lyndrich, co. Leicester, of the gift of John de Sancto Laurencio, and certain lands in Nayleston near Lyndrich, co. Leicester, of the gift of William de Hastyng', and also that they held jointly on the said day for their lives the manor of Rydelyngton, co. Rutland, by fine levied in the late king's court, with remainder to Alan their son, and to the heirs male of his body, and that the manor of Thornton is held of the heir of Guy de Bello Campo, late earl of Warwick, a minor in the king's wardship, by knight service, and that the said lands in Nayleston are held of the heir of John de Hastyng', also a minor in the king's wardship, by the service of 8s. 4d. yearly, and that the manors of Bagworth, Lyndrich, and Broghton, and the hamlet of Rydelyngton are held of the king, and that Robert de Holand, son of the said Robert, is his next heir and is aged sixteen years, and the king has taken Matilda's homage for the manor and lands thus held of the heirs aforesaid: the king therefore orders the escheator to deliver to her the manor and lands thus held of the heirs, and not to intermeddle further with the manors and lands thus held of other lords, and to restore the issues thereof.
To the same. Order not to intermeddle further with a third of the manor of Shepesheved, co. Leicester, the manor of Hals and the town of Brackele, co. Northampton, and a moiety of the manor of Great Gatesden, co. Hertford, and to restore the issues thereof to the aforesaid Matilda, late the wife of Robert de Holand, as the king learns by inquisition taken by the escheator that Robert held the premises on the day of his death of her inheritance, and that the said third, the manor and town are held of the king in chief by knight service and that the moiety is not held of him, and that Robert de Holand, son of the said Robert, is his next heir and is aged sixteen years.
Dec. 1.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Cambridge. Whereas the king lately ordered him to supersede until the Exaltation of the Holy Cross next the execution of the king's late order to cause execution of the statute of Winchester to be made as to 130l., the value of the goods of Richard de Welleford and Geoffrey de Weston, merchants of London, whereof they were robbed in the king's highway between Arnyngton and Caxton, in the hundred of Stowe, in that county, which order to supersede the king issued because he learned from the men of the said hundred that many malefactors were taken and imprisoned for the robbery within forty days of its perpetration at the suit of the men of those parts, and were detained in prison at Cambridge, and he ordered the mayor and bailiffs of Cambridge to certify him before the said feast of the names of the malefactors aforesaid, etc., and he ordered the sheriff and the coroners of the county to send him the indictment, if one had been made, for the robbery; and the parties appeared by their attorneys in chancery on the said day, and the king prefixed a day for them to be before him in parliament at Salisbury on Sunday after the quinzaine of Michaelmas last; at which day Richard and Geoffrey offered themselves by John de Norton, their attorney, against the men of the hundred, and prayed that execution should be made of the men's goods and chattels according to the statute, and the king gave the parties a day to be before him in the quinzaine of Martinmas last, because the men alleged that the returns of the aforesaid writs addressed to the sheriff and coroners and to the said mayor and bailiffs were false; and the king sent the inquisitions, together with the sheriff's return and the returns of the coroners and of the mayor and bailiffs sent before him in chancery, and the petition of the men exhibited in chancery to Geoffrey le Scrop and his fellows, justices to hold pleas before him, sub pede sigilli, and ordered the justices to inspect them and to cause justice to be done to the said merchants according to the statute; at which quinzaine the said merchants and the said men, to wit William Avenel, knight, and certain other men of the hundred, appeared, and the men said, as before, that the returns of the said writs were false, and that Ralph le Thresshe and certain other thieves were taken and detained in prison at Cambridge within forty days after the commission of the robbery, and this they proffered to verify, wherefore a day was given them until the morrow of the fourth day of the said quinzaine; at which day the merchants came, and the men of the hundred, being solemnly called, did not come, and did not prosecute their verification aforesaid, and the merchants prayed that execution may be adjudged to them according to the statute for the recovery of their stolen goods and chattels, because it appears plainly by the returns of the sheriff and the coroners and the mayor and bailiffs that no indictment was made before the sheriff and coroners for the robbery, and that no thief was taken and imprisoned at Cambridge for the robbery within forty days after the commission of the robbery: as it was considered by the said justices that the merchants shall return to chancery and there prosecute to have execution for their goods, since the matter was sent out of chancery before the king because the said men pretended their said verification in chancery and did not prosecute it before the king, as appears by the record and process of the whole matter remitted into chancery, the king orders the sheriff to cause execution of the statute as to the said 130l. to be made without delay, and to cause Richard and Geoffrey to have that sum, certifyin the king in the octaves of St. Hilary of his proceedings.
Dec. 13.
Gloucester.
To Simon de Bereford, escheator this side Trent. Order not to intermeddle further with 5½ acres of land of Hugh Randulph in Chirchecouel[e], and to restore the issues thereof, as the escheator has returned that he did not take the land into the king's hands, but that William Trussel, the late escheator, delivered it to him amongst other things, asserting that it was in the king's hands by reason of the trespass committed by the abbot of Oseneye in appropriating the land to him and his house by certain of his bondmen without royal licence after the publication of the statute of mortmain, and that Simon found by inquisition that one Thomas Randolph, a freeman and of free condition, acquired the land to him and the aforesaid Hugh his son for their lives from Andrew Amori, after whose death William Amori, his son and heir, quit-claimed the land to Hugh and to his heirs, and that John de Croxford, the late sub-escheator in co. Oxford, took the land into the king's hands because Hugh then held a villein's holding (villenagium) of the abbot, understanding that Hugh was a bondman and that the abbot had put his hand on the land, which he had not done.
Dec. 15.
Gloucester.
To the treasurer and barons of the exchequer of Dublin. Order to cause Peter Pugelot, to whom the king lately committed the custody of his custom of wool, hides, and wool-fells in Ireland during pleasure, to come to the said exchequer, and to cause his account for the time that he had the custody to be audited, and to cause all other things pertaining to such account to be done, and to cause allowance to be made to him for his fee.
Dec. 13.
Gloucester.
To the sheriff of Lincoln. Order to supersede the placing in exigent to be outlawed of Thomas de Multon of Kyrketon, Ralph fitz Wauter, John de Casthorp, and Robert son of Clement de Buttele, who were lately indicted before William de Ros and his fellows, justices of oyer and terminer in that county, for divers felonies and trespasses, and who are placed in exigent at the king's suit because they did not come before the justices to answer, as the king has ordered the said William to send the indictments to him because he wills that they shall be determined before him and not elsewhere, and Thomas, Ralph, John, and Robert have come into chancery in person and have found mainpernors to have them before the king in the octaves of St. Hilary next to stand to right concerning the said indictments.
By K. & C.
Memorandum, that Robert de Ardern of co. Warwick, Alexander de Cobeldyk of co. Lincoln, Robert Knyvet of co. Nottingham, and John de Meres of co. Lincoln, mainperned for the said men as above.
Mandate in pursuance to the said William de Ros. By K. & C.
Dec. 16.
Gloucester.
To the sheriff of Gloucester. Order to cause the forest of Kyngeswode and the chace of Filwode to be taken into the king's hands without delay, and to cause them to be kept safely until further orders, as the king learns by inquisition taken by William de Bello Campo and Robert de Aston that Michael de Aune, keeper of the said forest and chace, felled a hundred oaks of the king's wood in the forest, price 10l., and 80 acres of 'gorst,' price 10l., without licence and warrant after the king's accession, and caused them to be sold, and took the profit thereof for his own use, and that he likewise took and had his will of six bucks and six does of the king's venison without warrant, and that the forest is badly kept in vert and vension in his default. By p.s. [2273.]
Dec. 19.
Gloucester.
To John de Roches, keeper of the islands of Gerneseye, Jereseye, Serk, and Aurneye. Order to cause the king's ferms and rents in the island of Jereseye to be levied according to the value of the money now current there, and to supersede until the next parliament the levy of the remainder as to the value of the old money, so that the king may then cause ordinance to be made concerning this matter, the king having lately ordered him to take his ferms and rents to the value of the old money, whereof four made a sterling, whereas eight pennies of the money now current there are not worth a sterling, as the king learns from the complaint of the men of Jereseye that they and their ancestors in the times of the king's progenitors have always used such money in the islands as the men of Normandy used in those parts, and that if the ferms and rents in the island be levied from them to the value of the old money by pretext of the said order, it would be to their impoverishment and contrary to the custom aforesaid, and they have prayed the king to provide a remedy. By C.
The like in favour of the men of the islands of Gerneseye, Serk, and Aurneye.
Dec. 20.
Gloucester.
To the treasurer and barons of the exchequer. Order to cause John de Multon to have allowance for 120l. due from him for the custody of the lands of his inheritance, which he has paid by the king's order to Anthony de Lucy, keeper of the castle and town of Carlisle, in part payment of 369l. 7s. 1d. due to him from the king for the custody of the castle and town from the last day of May, in the first year of the reign, until 7 September following, as appears by a bill under the seal of Robert de Wodehouse, late keeper of the wardrobe.
Membrane 3.
Nov. 26.
Westminster.
To the sheriffs of London. Order to pay to Alesia, late the wife of Edmund, earl of Arundel, the arrears of 180l. yearly from the ferm of that city from 11 August last, and to pay her that sum yearly henceforth for so long as they shall be sheriffs or until otherwise ordered, as the king on the said day granted to her—in recompence for the manors of Fairford, co. Gloucester, and Caversham, co. Oxford, and for 100l. yearly due to the exchequer from Walter Turk for the ferm of Merlawe and Bolestrode, co. Buckingham, which the king lately assigned to her as of the value of 320l. yearly amongst other things in aid of the maintenance of her and her boys, and which the king afterwards rendered to Eleanor, late the wife of Hugh le Despenser, the younger, as her right and inheritance—180l. from the ferm of the city in addition to the 80l. that she receives from the same by his assignment, and 140l. from the ferm and issues of cos. Surrey and Sussex.
The like to the sheriff of Surrey and Sussex concerning the arrears of the said 140l. from the issues of those counties.
To the mayor and bailiffs of Southampton. Order to release and restore to Firmin de Arraz, merchant of Amiens, his goods and wares, which they have arrested by virtue of the king's order to the sheriff of Southampton to arrest the goods of the men and merchants of France, Normandy, and Poitou, as the king, on 2 November last, took Firmin into his protection for one year, and he found the king security upon another occasion to answer to him for his goods and wares when the king will speak against him concerning them.
The like to the following, 'mutatis mutandis';
The sheriff of Wilts.
The sheriff of Devon.
The sheriff of Southampton.
To the mayor and bailiffs of Southampton. Like order in favour of Thomas Alanayne and Firmin Averdraps, merchants of Amiens, whom the king received into his protection on 29 October last for two years.
The like, 'mutatis mutandis,' to the following:
The sheriff of Wilts.
The sheriff of Devon.
The sheriff of Southampton.
Dec. 1.
Westminster.
To the collectors of the custom of wool, hides, and wool-fells in the port of London, for the present and future. Order to pay to Philip de Castro 100 marks yearly from the issues of the custom, in accordance with the king's grant of 10 February, in the first year of his reign, notwithstanding any assignments of the custom made or to be made hereafter by the king, as the king wishes to provide for Philip's security so that he may not be hindered from obtaining payment by any such assignments. By K.
Dec. 1.
Westminster.
To the same. Like order in favour of John de Hanon[ia] for payment of 1,000 marks yearly, in accordance with the king's grant of 7 February, in the first year of his reign. By K.
Dec. 1.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Kent. Order to pay to Bartholomew de Burghessh, whom the king has appointed with others to hear and determine felonies and trespasses in co. Kent and divers other counties, 100 marks from the issues forfeited, amercements, fines, and other profits pertaining to the king, according to the estreats delivered to the sheriff on the king's behalf, as the king has granted this sum to Bartholomew in aid of his expenses in his service. By p.s.
Dec. 13.
Gloucester.
To Robert atte Barre, bailiff of Southampton. Order to deliver to John de Deen, usher of the queen consort's chamber, or to his attorney, the office of tronage of wool in that port, which Richard de Biflet, who had the office by the late king's commission, has delivered to the bailiff by the king's order, as the king has granted the office to John for life in consideration of his good service past and to come.
Dec. 15.
Gloucester.
To Roger de Mortuo Mari, earl of March, justice of Wales. Order to cause Hugh son of Hugh le Despenser, the younger, who is imprisoned in his custody by the king's order, to come to Bristol, there to be delivered by indenture to Thomas de Gournay, constable of Bristol castle, for custody in prison there, as enjoined by the king. By K.
Mandate in pursuance to the said constable.
Dec. 15.
Gloucester.
To the treasurer and barons of the exchequer. Order to cause allowance to be made to Philip de Hardreshull, in his account for the time when he was keeper of forfeited lands in co. Berks, for 8l. 15s. 0d. paid by him out of the issues of the manor of Wohfeld to Richard son of Thomas Danvers, in execution of the late king's order of 16 (sic) March, in the 18th year of his reign, to pay to Richard the arrears of 100s. yearly for the time that he had had the custody of the manor of Newebury, in that county [as in this Calendar, 18 Edward II. p. 264].
Like order to allow Philip 8l. 15s. 0d. paid by him, in execution of a similar writ, to William son of Thomas Danvers, for the arrears of a yearly rent of 100s. granted to him by Roger de Mortuo Mari of Wyggemore.
Dec. 16.
Gloucester.
To the treasurer and barons of the exchequer. Order to allow to William de Leycestria and John de Braideston, keepers of the goods of Walter, late archbishop of Canterbury, the money, jewels, corn, goods and chattels of Walter delivered by them to Simon, archbishop of Canterbury, by the king's order [as at page 338 above], as appears by divers indentures made between them and the archbishop.
To the same. Order to cause allowance to be made to the said keepers for 300l. paid by them to Reginald de Cobeham by the king's order, as appears by Reginald's letters patent of receipt.
To the same. Order to cause allowance to be made to the said William de Leycestria for his expenses suitable to his estate during his stay as one of the keepers of the temporalities of the archbishopric of Canterbury, as the king, on 20 November, in the first year of his reign, committed the custody of the temporalities to the said William, John de Ifeld, and John de Breydeston, and William has now shewn the king that he has made a continuous stay in the said custody from that day until now, incurring great expense, and he has prayed the king to cause allowance to be made to him in his account for wages suitable to his estate.
Membrane 2.
Dec. 28.
Worcester.
To the sheriff of Kent. Order to cause Bartholomew de Burghesshe, constable of Dover castle, to have as many men from his bailiwick for the custody of the castle as the constable or he who supplies his place shall require from the sheriff, in case the constable require an aid of men for the custody thereof beyond the garrison, and to aid in the custody of the castle with the posse of the county whenever summoned by the constable or him who supplies his place. By K.
Dec. 18.
Gloucester.
To the sheriff of Lincoln. Order to cause all goods of the men and merchants of France, Normandy, and Poitou, except of the men and merchants of Amiens, arrested by the sheriff in execution of the king's order to arrest and detain such goods until John Pike and John Gyme of London and other merchants of the realm be satisfied for the damages inflicted upon them by malefactors of the said lands, to be appraised in the presence of the owners of the goods, and to cause the goods, to the value of 226l. 13s. 4d., to be delivered to the said John and John, in part payment of 426l. 13s. 4d., upon their finding security to answer to the king for the said goods or their price when summoned by him, certifying the king of his proceedings, as the king afterwards, in response to the petition of John and John to cause justice to be done to them, appointed John Randolf, John de Tichebourn, Robert de Hungerford, and Ralph de Bereford to make inquisition concerning the losses of the said John and John, by the oath of merchants trading beyond sea and of others in co. Southampton, and it is found by the proof taken before them and returned into chancery that malefactors of France, Normandy, Poitou, and elsewhere in the realm of France took, burned, and had their will of a ship of the said John and John called 'La Nicholas' of London, with the tackle of the same, price 200l., and other goods and chattels of the said John and John to the value of 126l. 13s. 4d., and 100l. in ready money found in the ship, in addition to the slaying of men and the damages sustained in this behalf, wherefore John and John have besought the king to cause the said goods and chattels to be delivered to them so that they may not be wasted or eloigned. The king has ordered the bailiffs of Ipswich to cause goods and chattels arrested in like manner to the value of 200l. to be appraised and delivered to the said John and John. By p.s.