Close Rolls, Richard II: September 1382

Calendar of Close Rolls, Richard II: Volume 2, 1381-1385. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1920.

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'Close Rolls, Richard II: September 1382', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Richard II: Volume 2, 1381-1385, (London, 1920) pp. 151-157. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/ric2/vol2/pp151-157 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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September 1382

Sept. 5.
Westminster.
To the keeper, farmer or receiver of the hundreds of Bremesfeld and Bisley co. Gloucester for the time being. Order of the issues of the hundred of Bisley to pay to Matthew de Swettenham yeoman of the king's chamber the wages, fees and profits of the office of bailiff of the lordship of Bremesfeld and of the said hundreds, and the arrears since 12 March last, on which date the king granted him during pleasure the office of bailiff of that lordship and of the said hundreds thereto pertaining, which were of Edmund de Mortuo Mari earl of March, and are in the king's hand by reason of the nonage of the earl's heir.
Et erat patens.
Sept. 8.
Westminster.
To the keeper, bailiff, farmer or receiver of the manors of Stondon for the time being. Order to pay to William Wynselowe yeoman of the king's chamber every year the wages and fees belonging to the office of keeper of Stondon park co. Hertford, and the arrears since 10 February last, on which date the king granted to the said William for life, so long as the same shall remain in the king's hand, the office of keeper of the said park, which is in his hand among other lands of Edmund de Mortuo Mari earl of March.
Et erat patens.
Sept. 5.
Westminster.
To Henry Moton escheator in Gloucestershire. Order to take of Cicely who was wife of Nicholas de Berkeleye knight an oath etc., and in presence of Maud Cantelowe, sister and heir of the said Nicholas, to assign to the said Cicely dower of her husband's lands.
Sept. 18.
Westminster.
To the steward, farmer, receiver or keeper of the lordship of Wallyngford for the time being. Order to pay to Oliver Martyn for life 66s. 8d. a year and the arrears since 22 March 1 Richard II, on which date the king confirmed letters patent of his father, granting to the said Oliver his servant, for long and acceptable service, 66s. 8d. a year for life of the issues etc. of that lordship.
Et erat patens.
Sept. 20.
Westminster.
To the steward, farmer, receiver or other minister who levies the issues, etc. of the lordship of Walyngford for the time being. Order to pay to John Warde for life 66s. 8d. a year and the arrears since 22 March 1 Richard II, on which date the king confirmed letters patent of Edward prince of Wales, previously confirmed by the king while prince, granting to the said John his servant for life, for long and acceptable service, 66s. 8d. a year of the issues of that lordship.
Et erat patens.
William Snel has like letters for 100s. a year.
Et erat patens.
Sept. 23.
Westminster.
To Robert Passelewe escheator in Yorkshire. Order to take of Peter de Malo Lacu the sixth knight, son of Peter de Malo Lacu the fifth and of Margaret his wife, security for payment of his relief, and to give him seisin of the castle and manor of Mulgreve the manors of Doncastre, Baynton, Rosyngton, Briddesalle and Berghe with the knights' fees and advowsons thereto belonging and the advowson of Lokyngton church; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that the said Margaret, being jointly enfeoffed of the premises with her said husband to them and the heirs of their bodies, with the king's licence made a feoffment thereof to Henry de Percy and others for her life with remainder to her husband's right heirs, that they are held in chief by knight service, and that Peter the sixth is their next heir and of full age; and the king has taken his homage and fealty. By p.s. [2395.]
Sept. 26.
Westminster.
To the collectors of the petty custom in the port of the city of London. Order, upon complaint made on behalf of the merchants of the Hanse of Almain, to take of them 12d. for every last of herring, and security to answer to the king for whatsoever custom over and above that sum the council in the next parliament shall adjudge that they ought to pay, and not to compel them to pay aught further until in parliament debate he had whether they ought to pay 15d. the last or no, making restitution of any further sum levied of them; as their complaint shews that lately in the parts of Scone they bought certain lasts of herring and caused them to be brought to London for sale, and that although they are ready to pay the collectors 12d. a last as they used to do in past times according to the liberties and privileges granted them by the king's forefathers, the collectors are purposing unlawfully to levy 15d. a last contrary to such grant.
Membrane 26.
July 23.
Westminster.
To all owners of ships, masters and seamen, and to sheriffs, mayors, bailiffs, constables, keepers of seaports and maritime places throughout the admiralty to the northward, within liberties and without. Writ of aid in favour of John Philipot and Hugh Fastolf, whom the king has appointed by themselves and their deputies to take order for safe guard of those ports etc. against attacks of the enemy, and to command all things needful to be done. By C.
July 24.
Westminster.
To Edmund Giffard escheator in Oxfordshire and Berkshire. Order, upon petition made on behalf of John Herle knight, appealed by John de Whethale for manslaughter of Richard de Whethale his brother, to make inquisition concerning the price and value of all goods and chattels which were of the defendant the day he was put in exigents and after, their description and in whose hands they were and are, to take of him security to answer at the exchequer for the price or value, and by indenture between the escheator and the defendant and his mainpernors to deliver the same to him, bringing the writ, the indenture, the security and the names of his mainpernors before the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer in the quinzaine of Michaelmas next; as the said petition shews that the said knight is put in exigents in Staffordshire to be outlawed for that he came not before the king to answer the appellant, wherefore the goods which were his on the aforesaid day are confiscate.
By the treasurer, being one of the keepers of the great seal.
The like to Thomas de Brugge escheator in Worcestershire.
Aug. 6.
Woodstock.
To the collectors in the port of London of the subsidy of 6d. in the pound granted in the last parliament. Order to take the said subsidy upon merchandise whatsoever of merchants of Almain now or hereafter imported or exported, and to put the money thereof arising under safe deposit for which they will answer, so that it be not spent nor converted to any uses until by the council debate he had whether by virtue of charters of former kings, confirmed by the king, those merchants ought to be quit of the subsidy or to be therewith charged, and until further order. By K. and C.
The like to the collectors in the following ports:
Lenne.
The town of St. Botolph.
Kyngeston upon Hull.
Great Jernemuth.
Southampton.
Aug. 12.
Westminster.
To all sheriffs, mayors, bailiffs etc. to whom etc. Order to suffer the master and brethren of the hospital of St. Leonard York, their successors and all their men to be quit in cities and boroughs, markets and fairs, and in passage of bridges, seaports etc. throughout England, Ireland and Wales and all the king's lands and waters, of toll, tallage, passage, pedage, lastage, stallage, hidage, weidage, works and aids of castles, walls, bridges, parks, sea walls, dikes and stewponds, ship service, building of the king's houses and all manner of works, ward of castles, carriage and sumpter service, releasing any distress made against them for such cause; as among other liberties granted them by charters of former kings, it is granted that they, their successors and all their men shall be quit as aforesaid, nor shall their wains, carts or horses be taken for any carriage; and the king has confirmed those charters with the clause licet.
Et erat patens.
Sept. 3.
Westminster.
To the chancellor of Cantebrigge university or his vicegerent. Order to oversee from time to time the measures and weights commonly used in the town and suburbs of Cantebrigge, especially in fair time, as used to be done by the mayor, bailiffs, aldermen and burgesses, to burn and destroy those found false, and seal others lawful and just, duly chastising trespassers in that behalf, so behaving in the execution hereof that no complaint of their negligence or default come to the king's ears, and the king have no need to provide a remedy whereby they ought to lose these liberties; as among other liberties granted by his charter, the king has granted that the chancellor, his successors and their vicegerents alone shall have the keeping of the assize and assay and the oversight of weights and measures there as aforesaid; and now it has come to the king's ears that great number of false measures and weights were heretofore commonly used there, especially at time of a fair yearly held at Sterebrigge in the said suburb, to the deception of the people flocking thither.
Et erat patens.
Sept. 8.
Westminster.
To the keeper, bailiff, farmer or receiver of the manors of Ernewode and Clebury co. Salop for the time being. Order to pay every year to John Horwode, one of the yeomen of the king's chamber, the wages and fees belonging to the office of parker of Ernewode and Clebury parks, in the king's hand among other lands of Edmund de Mortuo Mari earl of March by reason of the nonage of the earl's heir, and the arrears since 13 February (sic); as on 13 January last the king granted him that office for life, so long as the said lands shall be in the king's hand.
Sept. 12.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of York. Order, by advice of the council, to levy with what speed he may all fines, forfeited issues and amercements which, by estreats of the rolls of John king of Castille and Leon duke of Lancastre, John de Neville of Raby, Thomas Roos of Hamelake, Henry Lescrope, Robert Tresilian, William de Skipwyth and Robert Plesyngton justices of oyer and terminer, to be by the justices or two of them delivered to him, he shall be assured ought to be levied, and forthwith to deliver by indenture to the said duke 2,000l., if the same shall amount to so much, or otherwise the whole sum, to be spent according to the known purpose of the king and council. Proviso that if that sum shall be exceeded the sheriff shall answer at the exchequer for the surplus. By C.
Sept. 14.
Westminster.
To the chancellor of Ireland, the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer there, and all other ministers and officers of Ireland for the time being. Order this time not to meddle with any issues, rents or profits of the manor of Cromlyn, which is held for life by Cornelius de Clone knight by the king's grant, by reason of his absence from Ireland, his coming to England and abode there, nor to suffer him to be troubled for that cause, restoring to him or his attorneys any levy made of that manor, ordinances or statutes whatsoever to the contrary notwithstanding; and order to the chancellor to cause writs to issue under the seal used in Ireland addressed to such as need be touching the effect of this command; as the said Cornelius lately came to England to lay before the king and council the state of Ireland, and by order of the king and council shall continue to abide there a set time. By C.
Sept. 25
Westminster.
To John de Radeston escheator in Somerset. Order to remove the king's hand and meddle no further with the manor and advowson of Hunspill, delivering to Isabel late the wife of William Cogan knight any issues thereof taken; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that the said William at his death held the premises in chief by knight service as jointly enfeoffed with her by gift of William de Luscote and others made with the late king's licence to them and the heirs male of their bodies; and for 20s. by her paid in the hanaper the king has respited the said Isabel's homage until the quinzaine of Easter next, having taken her fealty.
Membrane 25.
July 30.
Westminster.
To Robert de Loxle escheator in Surrey. Order to take the fealty of Edward de Sancto Johanne knight, to take of him security for payment of his relief at the exchequer, and to give him livery of 95 acres of land and 4 acres of meadow, parcel of the manor of Apse; as upon the finding of an inquisition, taken by the escheator, that John Brokas at his death held the premises by divers services of the heirs of Humphrey de Bohun earl of Hereford and Edward le Despenser who are minors in the king's wardship, and divers other lands of others than the king, and that Edward de Sancto Johanne, being son of Joan sister of Thomas de Hevere father of Margaret mother of the said John, is his next heir and of full age, and upon the finding of another inquisition taken by John Brode of Smethe late escheator in Kent, that John Brokas at his death held the manor of Ifeld by Shyngledewelle of others than the king, and that the said Edward, being son of Joan daughter of Ralph de Hevere knight father of Thomas father of Margaret mother of John Brokas, and Elizabeth wife of Edmund Herneys, being daughter of John son of Alice daughter of the said Ralph, are cousins and next heirs of John Brokas and of full age, and upon petition of Edward de Sancto Johanne, shewing that by colour of the second inquisition, which contains not the whole truth it is said, he is unlawfully hindered from having livery of the said land and meadow although he is the sole heir of John Brokas, the king lately ordered the sheriff of Surrey to give notice to the said Edmund and Elizabeth to be in chancery on the morrow of St. James the Apostle last in order to shew cause wherefore the king ought not to give the petitioner livery thereof; and the sheriff returned that he caused John Heyne bailiff of the liberty of Kyngeston to have the return of that writ, who answered that he gave them notice as thereby required; and at the day named the said Edmund and Elizabeth came not, wherefore it was determined that livery be given as aforesaid.
Aug. 1.
Westminster.
To Richard Burnell late one of the tellers at the receipt of the exchequer. Order henceforth not to meddle in that office; as by letters patent of 28 July last the king granted to Walter Chippenham that he should have the office of one of the tellers whom Hugh Segrave now treasurer should please to remove, and the fees thereto pertaining, without being removed by any treasurer for the time being; and the treasurer has removed the said Richard.
Aug. 12.
Westminster.
To Robert de Assheton constable of Dovorre castle and warden of the Cinque Ports, or to his lieutenant. Order with such speed as he may to furnish with men at arms and archers, at such costs and wages as ought to be paid for the king's own passage, and make ready ships or other vessels sufficient for the safe conduct of Przimislaus duke of Teschen (Techinensis), the bannerets, knights, esquires and other subjects of Wencelaus king of the Romans and of Bohemia who came to England in the company of Queen Anne and are now about to return, and therewith to bring him and all his company safe to Calais. By C.
[Fœdera.]
Aug 16.
Westminster.
To Thomas de Holand earl of Kent, keeper of the king's forest on this side Trent, or to his representative in Rokyngham forest. Order, upon petition of Master John de Shepey dean of St. Mary's Lincoln and prebendary of Nassyngton, to make inquisition by true men of the forest, foresters, verderers and others, touching the petitioner's pretended right to two oaks a year by livery of the foresters within the bailiwick of Clyve, sixteen faggots of underwood a week from Michaelmas to St. Peter and St. Paul in a place called the 'Persones Ruydyng,' a piggery in a place called the 'Fermes,' and his free bull and boar throughout the forest, what prebendaries have had the same, from what time and by what title, and other the circumstances, sending the inquisition into chancery; as his petition shews that all the prebendaries his predecessors, cardinals and aliens excepted, have heretofore had the oaks etc. aforesaid in right of their prebend time out of mind. By bill endorsed by C.
Et erat patens.
Aug. 7.
Woodstock.
To the farmers or occupiers for the time being of the manor of Worthy Mortymer co. Suthampton which was of Edmund de Mortimer earl of March and Ulster, lord of Wyggemore, Clare and Connaght. Order to pay to John Othelake the earl's servant, whom for good service the earl by letters indented, confirmed by the king, appointed herald at arms, naming him Marche, a rent of 6l. 13s. 4d. a year for life, according to the earl's grant and the king's confirmation.
Et erat patens.
Aug. 20.
Westminster.
To the receiver, farmer or bailiff of the castle and lordships of Walyngford for the time being. Order to pay to John de Remyngton the king's yeoman 10l. a year for life and the arrears since 11 May 1 Richard II, according to the king's letters patent of that date.
Et erat patens.
Aug. 4.
Woodstock.
To Nicholas fitz Richard escheator in Essex. Order to give Hamon son and heir of Thomas Vaghan knight seisin of his father's lands; as he has proved his age before Robert de Swynfen escheator in Salop, and the king has taken his homage and fealty. By p.s. [2325.]
The like to John de Newenton escheator in Kent and Middlesex.
Aug. 17.
Westminster.
To Henry Moton escheator in Gloucestershire and Herefordshire and in the march of Wales adjoining. Order to take of Lettice who was wife of Gilbert Gamage an oath etc., and in presence of William Davy and Robert de Muskham clerks, to whom the king has committed the wardship thereof, to assign her dower of her husband's lands.
Aug. 19.
Westminster.
To John Rede escheator in Norffolk and Suffolk. Order without delay to take all inquisitions, if not yet taken, which the king lately commanded him to take concerning the lands which were of Edmund de Mortuo Mari earl of March and Ulster, and to send them into chancery, not meddling with any issues or profits arising from the earl's manors, lands etc., and restoring aught thereof levied to those from whom it was received. By bill of the treasurer.
The like to the following:
Nicholas Fitz Richard escheator in Essex.
John de Newenton escheator in Kent.
Robert de Loxle escheator in Surrey.
Thomas Peyvre escheator in Bukinghamshire.
John de Radeston escheator in Somerset and Dorset.
To Henry Moton escheator in Gloucestershire and Herefordshire and in the march of Wales adjacent. Like order, mutatis mutandis, as well concerning the lands of the said earl as those which Philippa his mother, likewise deceased, held in dower or for life of his heritage.
The like to the following:
Robert de Swynfen escheator in Salop.
Thomas atte Brugge escheator in Worcestershire.
John Gaweyn escheator in the county of Suthampton and Wiltesir.
Aug. 23.
Westminster.
To the keeper of the wardrobe of the king's household for the time being. Order to pay 12d. a day for life to Simon de Burley the king's knight, whom the king has appointed master of his hawks and keeper of his mews at Charryng by Westminster for life, taking 12d. a day as wages.
Et erat patens.
Membrane 24.
Sept. 26.
Westminster.
To John de Radeston escheator in Somerset. Order to assign dower to Isabel who was wife of William Cogan knight, of whom the king has taken an oath etc.
The like to Roger Juyl escheator in Devon.
Here, on Saturday the eve of St. Matthew, the great seal was delivered to Robert bishop of London the chancellor, as appears in a memorandum on the dorse of this roll.
Sept. 27.
Westminster.
To Robert Swynfen escheator in Salop. Order to take of Elizabeth who was wife of Fulk Corbet knight an oath etc., and to assign her dower.