Close Rolls, Richard II: September 1392

Calendar of Close Rolls, Richard II: Volume 5, 1392-1396. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1925.

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'Close Rolls, Richard II: September 1392', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Richard II: Volume 5, 1392-1396, (London, 1925) pp. 87-89. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/ric2/vol5/pp87-89 [accessed 19 April 2024]

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September 1392

Sept. 15.
Nottingham.
To Nicholas Stafford, Robert Burgeloun, Thomas Neweport and John Knyghteleye, appointed justices of gaol delivery for Stafford gaol. Writ of supersedeas omnino in respect of such delivery.
Sept. 21.
Oxford.
William de Halywelle and John Asplioun to John de Ravenser clerk. Recognisance for 100s., to be levied etc. in Northumberland.
Cancelled on payment.
Sept. 22.
Oxford.
Ralph Stonore, son and heir of Edmund Stonore, to Thomas Sakeville, Gilbert Wace knights, Thomas Barentyn, John James of Walyngford and Thomas Sakeville the younger. Recognisance for 500l., to be levied etc. in Oxfordshire.
Sept. 9.
Beverley.
William Siwardeby of Siwardeby, Robert Twyere knight and John de Boynton to Thomas archbishop of York, his executors and heirs. Recognisance for 100 marks, to be levied etc. in Yorkshire.
Sept. 22.
Woodstock.
Thomas Moreton of Lenne to John de Ravenser clerk. Recognisance for 20l., to be levied etc. in Norffolk.
Defeasance thereof, upon condition that the said Thomas pay 10l. at the day named.
Cancelled on payment.
Membrane 30d.
Aug. 20.
Beverley.
William Coby of Somerset to Thomas archbishop of York. Recognisance for 20l., to be levied etc. in Somerset.
Defeasance thereof, upon condition that the said William pay 10l. at the day named.
Memorandum that on Monday the feast of St. Mary Magdalene this year at Eton by Wyndesore co. Bukingham, before Edmund duke of York, Thomas duke of Gloucestre and their fellows, justices appointed to make inquisition concerning all errors, defaults and misprisions committed in the city of London for lack of good ruling of the mayors, sheriffs and aldermen for the time being and not corrected or reformed by the mayors etc. according to the duty of their office, and to hear and determine the same according to the statute, by judgment of the court the liberty of the said city was taken into the king's hand by reason of divers defaults and misprisions arising for lack of good ruling of William Venour late mayor, John Walcote and John Loueye late sheriffs, William Baret and others then aldermen and not corrected, whereof they are convicted by their own acknowledgment; and that thereupon, willing to cherish the good rule and wholesome government of the city, with assent of the prelates and other great men and lords sitting in council, the king decreed that under his royal power certain officers should be appointed for ruling the same, namely a keeper, two sheriffs and 24 aldermen, and Thomas archbishop of York the chancellor appointed a place within Wyndesore castle for William Venour and the others to appear that day before the council for full hearing at the king's will; and thereupon William Venour and they did so appear in a chamber within the castle, and in presence of William archbishop of Canterbury, Robert bishop of London, William bishop of Winchester, John bishop of Salisbury, Richard bishop of Coventry and Lichefeld, John duke of Aquitaine and Lancastre, Edmund duke of York, Thomas duke of Gloucester, John de Holand earl of Huntingdon, Edward earl of Roteland and others of the council, the chancellor nominated Baldwin Radyngton knight to the office of keeper by the king's commission, Gilbert Maghefelde and Thomas Neweton to the office of sheriffs, William Venour, William Baret, William Brampton, William Olyver, William More, Thomas Wylford, John Fraunceys, John Loueye, William Shiryngham, Adam Bamme, Henry Bamme, Adam Chaungeour, Thomas Vynent, Adam Karlylle, Dru Barentyn, Gilbert Maghfelde and Thomas Neweton to the office of aldermen during pleasure.
And thereupon the said keeper made oath (French text follows) truly to serve the king in that office, safe keeping the city to his use, working the king's profit in all things which pertain to him, guarding the king's rights, assenting to no diminution or concealment thereof, and doing his utmost to regain such rights in lands, rents, liberties or services concealed or withdrawn, and if he may not so do telling the king or such of the council as will tell him, lawfully to entreat the people, doing right to every man, strangers and privy persons, poor and rich, doing wrong to no man for pride, riches, gift, promise, favour nor hatred, disturbing no man's right, and taking nought of any man to the king's loss or disturbance of his right, and to behave truly in all things to him pertaining, in ruling of victuals and otherwise.
Likewise the sheriffs (French text follows) truly to serve the king in the office of sheriffs of London and Middlesex, working the king's profit etc. (as above), and not respiting the king's debts for gift or favour in so far as they may be levied without oppressing his debtors, lawfully to entreat the people etc., acquitting at the exchequer those of whom they shall receive aught of the king's debts, and taking nought whereby the king may be a loser, his right be disturbed or his debt delayed; lawfully to make return and service of writs, removing such as last year were under sheriff and clerks, taking into their service no bailiff for whom they will not answer, and causing their bailiffs to make such oath as to them pertains, and by them or theirs to receive no writ without seal, or under seal of justices, save justices in eyre, or other justices appointed in the city and county aforesaid, or justices of Neugate; and to take their bailiffs of the most lawful of the country.
Likewise the aldermen (French text follows) truly to serve the king in that office, fairly and peaceably to guard the people of their wards without murmuring, disturbance or rebellion, to give lawful judgments and do right to poor and rich, privy persons and strangers, to give true counsel and aid to the keeper of the city when required on behalf of the king, to keep and oversee victuals bought and sold within their wards, punishing as the law requires such victuallers as transgress, and performing all else which to their office pertains without favour, hatred, gift, promise etc.
And after on 23 July that year John Shadworth, Henry Vauner and the prior of 'Crischirche' London were received in the office of aldermen, and charged as aforesaid. (This clause in French.)
[Fœdera. Rolls of Parliament, iii. p. 406.]
Sept. 14.
Nottingham.
To the sheriff of Hereford. Writ of supersedeas, by mainprise of John Cliderhowe of Lancashire and Robert Skyres of Yorkshire clerks, in favour of Thomas son of Llewelyn le Taylour of Hereford clerk at suit of the king for contempt etc. contrary to a statute published in the parliament holden at Westminster in 13 Richard II, and at suit of David ap Griffith for damage and wrong to him done contrary to the said statute.
Sept. 13.
Nottingham.
To the sheriff of Notyngham. Writ of supersedeas, by mainprise of William Carleton parson of Bilburgh, William Dernton of Lenton and James de Billyngford, in favour of Edmund Altoun parson of Carleton in Lyndryke at suit of William de Leke vicar of Wharrom Percy for debt, and order to set the defendant free, if taken.
Sept. 16.
Woodstock manor.
Walter Rauf and Mundina his wife are sent to the abbot and convent of Melton, to take for their lives and the life of the longest liver such maintenance in that house as Nicholas Whittele had therein in his life time. By p.s. [8278.]
Sept. 20.
Oxford.
To the sheriff of Middlesex. Writ of supersedeas, by mainprise of Walter Purs, William Bartelot of Oxfordshire and John Lilleston of Middlesex in favour of Richard Codlyngton parson of Crouleton at suit of Roger Luton citizen of London for debt.