The Overseas Trade of London: Exchequer Customs Accounts, 1480-1. Originally published by London Record Society, London, 1990.
This free content was digitised by double rekeying. All rights reserved.
'General index: A - K', in The Overseas Trade of London: Exchequer Customs Accounts, 1480-1, (London, 1990) pp. 190-204. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/london-record-soc/vol27/pp190-204 [accessed 26 April 2024]
GENERAL INDEX
References in Roman numerals are to pages in the introduction; all other references are to serial numbers in the text. The places of origin and other identifications of merchants, shipmasters and officials, unless taken from the Petty Customs Account, are given in square brackets. Variant spellings in the MSS of personal and place names are given in round brackets. The following books have been especially useful in identifying persons and places:
Acts of Court of the Mercers' Company 1453–1527
Calendar of Plea and Memoranda Rolls of the City of London, 1458–82, ed. P. E. Jones (1961)
Calendar of Letter-Books of the City of London: Letter-Book L, ed. R. R. Sharpe (1912)
Hansisches Urkundenbuch 1471–85, ed. W. Stein (Leipzig, 1907)
Hanserecesse 1477–1530, vols. 1 & 2, ed. D. Schafer (Leipzig, 1881–3)
A. Hanham, The Celys and Their World (Cambridge, 1985).
Abbey, Nicholas, Breton merchant, 484
Abey, Elyott, Breton merchant, 484
Abraham, Thomas, denizen merchant [London stapler and grocer], 498, 505, 507, 569, 577
Acon, John van, alien merchant [of Aachen], 181
Actoris see Auctoris
Adam, William, stapler, 598, 602
Adlyn, Robert, stapler [of Calais], 598, 602
Adrianson (Adryandson)
-, Cornelius, shipmaster of Middelburg,
194
-, Walter, shipmaster of Antwerp, 96
Albright, Isbrand, shipmaster, 66
Alburgh (Albrough, Albrugh), William, denizen merchant [London mercer], 450–1, 456, 498–500, 571
Albustro (Albisto, Albistro, Albistur), John de, shipmaster of San Sebastian and Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 328, 386, 395, 606
Alcok, Robert, shipmaster of London, 91, 153, 455, 472, 523, 594
Alder, Richard, denizen merchant, 228
Aldernes, Robert, denizen merchant [London haberdasher], 500
Alfonso (Alfownce), Peter, shipmaster and alien merchant of Portugal, 116, 487
Alice, James van, alien merchant, 538
Alie, James, stapler, 600
Alstone, John, denizen merchant, 591
Alverus, Lopo, alien merchant, 324
Alvis, Andrew, alien merchant, 475
Alvolus, Andrew, alien merchant, 111
Alwyn (Allewyn), Nicholas, denizen mer- chant [London stapler and mercer], 309, 452, 465, 498, 571, 600–2
Amberos (Ambros), John, alien merchant, 275, 292, 333
Amersham (Hakmersham), Bucks., steward of, xlv
Amound see Hamond
Ancona, Italy, merchant of: Gracia, Augustine, 28
Andrew(e)
-, Nicholas, alien merchant, 565
-, Peter, alien merchant, 15
-, Thomas, shipmaster of London, 110,
300, 583
-, William, denizen merchant [London
mercer], 573
Andrewson (Andreson, Andrianson)
-, Copyn, shipmaster of Flushing and alien
merchant, 74, 160
-, Peter, alien merchant, 160
Andwarp, John van, alien merchant, 139
Angelo
-, Nicholas de, alien merchant and
assistant purser of Venetian galley,
156, 588
-, Nicholas (? same), alien merchant, 162
Ansan, Lewis, alien merchant, 424
Antivery see Dantyvery
Antwerp (Andwarp), Brabant
-, fairs at, xxxix–xl, xlii
-, ships and masters of, xxxviii, 20–1, 23,
86–7, 96, 118, 176, 178–9, 208, 277,
279, 298, 318, 412, 419, 478, 548, 561
Archer, Philibord, alien merchant, 29
Areola
-, Enego de, Spanish merchant of
Guipúzcoa, 537
-, Martin de, Spanish merchant of
Guipuzcoa, 537
Armesbery (Armysbery, Armysberyn),
-, John van, Hanse merchant, 28, 30, 33–
7, 90, 94–5, 97, 147, 151, 154, 177,
181, 185, 190, 305, 308–9, 313, 450–1,
453, 456, 476, 498–9, 506–8, 542, 553,
568, 571, 573, 577
Arnemuiden (Armewe, Armewthe), Zee- land, ships and masters of, 58, 77, 119–20, 122, 124, 147, 181, 183, 349, 385, 470, 476, 508, 542, 553
Arnold
-, Ellis, shipmaster of London, 5, 83, 613
-, Roger, denizen merchant, 313, 450–1,
569, 571, 596
-, Thomas, carter, 280, 339, 396, 414, 416,
436–7, 448, 509
Arranda, Peter, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 531
Arreata, Ochea de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 528
Aryse, John, carrier with horses, 219; see also Ryse, John
Asdryna, John de, alien merchant, 156
Astrye, Ralph, denizen merchant [London fishmonger], 359, 367, 493, 535, 545, 583
Auctoris (Actoris, Auctorys), Peter, alien merchant [of Savoy], xxxvi, 1, 23, 30, 35, 82, 139, 174
Aufan, Lewis, alien merchant, 139
Auger, Henry [London customs collector], xviii n.
Augo, John, alien merchant, 61, 356
Aurea, Baptista de, alien merchant [of Genoa], 16
Avice, Cardynawte, shipmaster of Rouen, 104
Avise, Richard, shipmaster, 423
Awbrie, Richard, denizen merchant [London haberdasher], 523
Ayleworth, Walter, denizen merchant and stapler, 474, 600–2
Aysshe, Joys van, alien merchant, 157
Badsard, John, alien merchant, 215
Baker
-, John, denizen merchant [London
mercer], 313
-, Martin, alien merchant, 120
-, Thomas, carrier with horses, 496
Baldore, Bernard, Spanish merchant of Guipuzcoa, 473
Baldry(e)
-, John, denizen merchant, 474
-, William [London draper and customs
searcher], xix n., xxix n.
Ball, Philip, denizen merchant [London haberdasher], 498
Bancroft, Thomas, denizen merchant, 568
Banestir (Banester), John, denizen mer- chant, 589–91
Bangyll (Bangill), Robert, denizen mer- chant [London grocer] 450–1, 499, 500, 570–1, 573
Banknot, William, denizen merchant [London mercer], 309, 451, 498, 571, 573
Barbarigo, Bernard, alien merchant, 418, 435
Barbour, Nicholas, shipmaster of Fowey, 198, 592
Bard, William, denizen merchant [London fishmonger], 313, 499
Barde, John de, alien merchant [of Florence], 47–8, 156
Bargeman, John, shipmaster and alien merchant of Reimerswaal, 63, 140, 175, 355, 512, 547
Barker, John, denizen merchant [London goldsmith], 568
Barkys, Tylman, Hanse merchant, 8, 10, 24, 32, 35, 40, 58–9, 78, 88, 117, 120, 126, 150, 169, 170, 174, 177, 181, 183, 189, 197, 204–5, 243, 293, 301, 308, 349, 385, 440, 467, 469–72, 476, 503, 523, 527, 566–8, 578
Barnard, Thomas, denizen merchant, 309
Barrel', Jeronimo, alien merchant, 588
Bartoles (Bartyles), Clays, shipmaster and Hanse merchant of Danzig, 169, 567
Bartot, Simon, denizen merchant, 573
Baskervile, John, denizen merchant, 472
Basset, Robert, denizen merchant and stapler [of London], 316, 322, 466, 539, 600
Bate, Thomas, denizen merchant [London haberdasher], 309, 506, 570
Batt(e), Richard, denizen merchant [London draper], 498–9
Bavaryn', Anthony, alien merchant [of Venice], xli, 156, 337–8
Bawdet, Anthony, denizen merchant, 587
Bawdewyn, John, shipmaster of Calais, 36, 90, 313, 571
Bawsak, John, shipmaster and alien mer- chant, 296
Baxster, John, denizen merchant, 300
Bayly (Baylie, Baylye), John, denizen mer- chant, 316, 442, 465, 545, 571, 573
Beckley (Bekley), Oxon., manor of, xlv
Bedea (Bedua), John, shipmaster and Spanish merchant of Guipuzcoa, 263, 528
Bedford, county, offices in, xlv
Bedia, Allesio de, alien merchant, 588
Bedyll, John, carter, 284, 286, 406, 426, 479
Bees, John, alien merchant, 608
Bekeryng', John, denizen merchant, 590–1
Bell
-, John [Boston customs controller and col-
lector], xxvii n.
-, Thomas, denizen merchant, 322
Belt, John, carter, 393
Benet
-, John, denizen merchant [London
draper], 220, 295, 308, 313, 468, 568–
9, 571, 573, 575, 594
-, John, shipmaster, 535
Benfleet (Beneflete), Essex, ships and mas- ters of, 19, 76
Benham, John, denizen merchant [London mercer], 465, 468, 498, 571
Bentham, William, stapler, 601–2
Bentley, William, denizen merchant, 309, 450–1, 474, 499, 500, 547, 570–1, 573, 575, 577, 594
Benyfeld, John, shipmaster of Benfleet, 19
Benyngton, John, denizen merchant [London stapler and grocer], 467, 568– 9, 598–9, 601–2
Berbruer, Nigel, alien merchant, 206
Berch, Henry, Hanse merchant, 290
Bere, Ralph, denizen merchant [London fishmonger], 295, 308, 313, 450, 456, 498, 573
Berebrewer, Henry, alien merchant, 21
Berewyk, Thomas, denizen merchant [London mercer], 573
Bergen-op-Zoom (Barowe), Brabant
-, fairs at, xxxi, xxxix–xl
-, ships and masters of, xxxviii, 9, 31, 68,
85, 89, 138, 140–1, 143, 161, 172–3,
184, 196, 209–10, 233, 404, 513, 557,
565
Berkshire, county, escheator in, xlv
Bernard
-, Donas, alien merchant, 527
-, Roger, shipmaster of London, 146
Bertram, William [London searcher], xx n.
Beston (Beyston, Boston), Godfrey (Godard) van, Hanse merchant, 204, 206–7, 577–8, 595
Betowe (Betstowe), Philip, shipmaster and alien merchant, 268, 510
Betson, Thomas, stapler, 600–2
Bett(e)
-, John, denizen merchant, 443
-, Thomas, shipmaster of London, 109,
289, 615
Bevyr (Bevir), Henry, Hanse merchant [of Deventer], 2, 114, 147, 159, 181, 184– 5, 189–90, 293, 469–71, 503, 542, 553
Beynton (Beyngton), William, denizen merchant, 499, 500, 570, 573
Biffeld, Robert, denizen merchant [London stapler and ironmonger], 598, 600
Bigg (Bygg), Robert, shipmaster of London, 82, 139, 312, 424
Bilbao (Bilbowe), prov. Biscay, Spain, ship and master of, xlii, 43
Bilbishose, John, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 387
Billesdon (Byllysdon), Robert, denizen merchant [London stapler and haberdasher], 450–1, 453, 456, 571, 577, 600, 602
Bircham, William, shipmaster of Green- hithe, 129
Bishopp (Bisshop, Bisshopp)
-, John, carter, 579
-, Thomas, carrier with horses, 359, 493
Blank
-, John, alien merchant, 61
-, Stephen, alien merchant, 215
Blowmeard, John, shipmaster of Bergen- op-Zoom, 209
Blyterswyke (Bliterswyke, Blittiswyk), Matthew, Hanse merchant [of Col- ogne], xl, 19, 20, 23, 26, 28, 33, 35–6, 54, 58, 77, 94, 134, 139, 141, 147, 151, 181, 183–5, 187, 293, 305, 309, 313, 349, 354, 385, 450, 470, 498, 542, 568, 578, 605
Bocher, William, alien merchant, 165
Bodna
-, Dominico de, alien merchant, 156, 588
-, John de, galley gunner and alien mer-
chant, 156
-, Luke de, alien merchant, 156
-, Pero (Petro) de, alien merchant, 181,
588
-, Ralph de, alien merchant, 156
Bodyn, Nicholas, denizen merchant, 450, 568, 573
Boke
-, Caspar (Gaspar, Jasper), shipmaster and
Hanse merchant of Hamburg, 13, 126,
290, 502
-, Lubert van, shipmaster and alien mer-
chant of the Steelyard, London, 1, 40,
88, 114, 150, 177, 243, 317, 398, 471,
503
-, Nicholas de, alien merchant, 83, 93
Bolle, James, alien merchant, 26–8, 30, 33, 58, 82, 84, 92, 94, 153, 184–6, 295, 451–2, 565, 568
Bolt
-, John, carter, 376–7
-, John, denizen merchant, 505
Bombarder, John, alien merchant, 156
Bond, John, carter, 251
Bondemer (Bondymere), Bernard, alien merchant and patron of Venetian gal- ley, xli, 156, 588, 619
Bondman, William, stapler, 600
Bone (Boon), Conrat (Conratte, Courte, Cowred), alien merchant, 177, 551, 561, 578
Bonewik, Oliver, alien merchant, 135
Bono, Martin, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 263
Bonvir (Bonvise), Coppyn, shipmaster and alien merchant of Flushing, 75
Bonvis (Bonvise, Bonyvice, Bonyvise)
-, Benedict, alien merchant [of Lucca],
156
-, Lewis, alien merchant [of Lucca], 33,
184, 305, 348–9, 352, 413, 417, 420,
434, 439, 459, 477, 489, 607, 609, 610,
613–14, 620–2
Bonyfaunt, Roger, denizen merchant [London mercer], 308–9, 465–8, 500, 506–7, 568–9, 571, 573
Borell, John, alien merchant, 332
Boret (Barett), John, alien merchant, 4
Bornflette see Branfeld
Borselle, Henry of, lord of Veere, 34n.
Bose, James, alien merchant, 538
Boston see Beston
Boston, Lines.
-, customs controller and collector, xxvii n.
-, ships and masters of, 37, 95, 189, 309,
450, 465
Boteler (Botler, Butteler)
-, John, carter, 252–4
-, William, denizen merchant, 456
Botshayn, Romayn, alien merchant, 76
Bower, Thomas, denizen merchant, 583, 585
Bowes, Thomas, denizen merchant [London mercer], 451, 466, 500
Bown, Robert, shipmaster, 584
Bowrn (Borne), Thomas, denizen mer- chant, 500, 571
Boys, Robert, denizen merchant, 309, 313, 450, 456, 507, 568–9
Brabander, Anthony, shipmaster and alien merchant of Middelburg, xl n., 59, 117, 159, 204, 354, 469, 527, 578
Brabant
-, fairs of, xxxiv, xxxvi, xxxix–xl, xlii
-, ships of, xxxviii–xl; see also Antwerp,
Bergen-op-Zoom
Bradbury(e), Thomas, denizen merchant [London mercer], 308, 468, 498, 573
Bradshawe, John, stapler, 601
Brampton
-, Edward, denizen merchant, 219, 309,
323, 327, 481–2, 487, 581
-, John, denizen merchant [London fish-
monger and customs collector], xv n.,
xvii n., xviii n., 313, 465, 468, 498–9,
507, 570
Branche (Bramsche, Bramshe, Brawnche), Stephen, Hanse merchant, 24, 33, 88, 94, 122, 139, 141, 147, 150, 177, 182–3, 305, 317, 503, 507–8, 568, 577
Branfeld (Bornflette), William, denizen merchant, 499
Brasebrygge, John, stapler, 600
Brasse (Bras)
-, George, shipmaster and alien merchant
of Bergen-op-Zoom, 143, 210, 513
-, John, shipmaster of Bergen-op-Zoom,
89, 141, 173, 404
Bray, Reginald, knight [Undertreasurer of England], xxix n.
Braybroke, Thomas, denizen merchant, 472
Braytoft
-, Richard, stapler, 600
-, Richard, junior, stapler, 602
Bredesley, Oliver, denizen merchant, 559
Brely, Cornelius, alien merchant, 354
Bremer, Cornelius, shipmaster and alien merchant of Arnemuiden, 119
Brent(e)
-, John, carter, 362
-, Richard, stapler, 598, 600–2
Bretayn(e), Thomas, stapler [alderman of London], 598, 600–2
Brett (Bret, Brete, Brit, Brut, Bryt)
-, Henry, shipmaster and alien merchant of
Ostend, 149, 519
-, William, denizen merchant [of London],
465, 468, 474, 498–500, 552, 569–71,
573, 575
-, William (? same) [London draper,
customs collector and deputy
searcher], xiii n., xx n.
Breware, William, denizen merchant, 592
Brickhill (Brikell), Bucks., steward of, xlv
Brightlingsea (Brikelsey), Essex, ship and master of, 38
Bristol (Bristoll), Glos.
-, customs accounts, xii n.; customs offi-
cials, xiv n.
-, goods going to, 219, 343, 388–91, 479–
80, 494, 496, 501, 558, 562, 579
Brittany, merchants of, 484–5, 492, 497
Brocton, Rowland, denizen merchant, 489
Brokare, James, alien merchant, 138, 140, 143
Broke
-, John, denizen merchant and stapler
[London grocer], 467, 500, 570–1, 573,
598, 600–2
-, Robert, stapler, 598
-, Simon van, alien merchant, 527
Brom', Matthew, shipmaster and Hanse merchant, 425
Bromer, Clays, alien merchant, 77
Bronell, Isabell, alien merchant, 34
Brooke, Robert [Gravesend customs searcher], xix n.
Brown (Broun, Broune, Browne)
-, Christopher, stapler, 598, 600, 602
-, John, Hanse merchant, 355
-, Nicholas, stapler, 602
-, Robert, denizen merchant, 295, 465, 584
-, William, denizen merchant, 450, 456
-, William, stapler [of Stamford], 598, 602
Brut see Brett
Bryan
-, Gomves, Spanish merchant of
Guipuzcoa, 475
-, Henry, denizen merchant, 498
Bryce (Brice), Hugh, knight [London goldsmith and customs collector], xviii n., xx n.
Brykill (Brikles), Thomas, denizen mer- chant [London mercer], 498
Bryklysworth (Brikylsworth, Brykylsworth), Robert, denizen mer- chant, 309, 506–7, 569
Bryn, Richard, denizen merchant, 313, 500
Bryt see Brett
Buckingham, county, offices in, xlv
Bufford (Burford), William, denizen mer- chant [London mercer], 498
Bughall, John, denizen merchant, 575
Buk(e)
-, John, shipmaster of Saltash, 203, 331
-, Nicholas, alien merchant, 215, 408
-, Robert, denizen merchant [of
Plymouth], 592
Bukberd, Ralph [London customs collec- tor], xviii n., xxiv n., xxvi n.
Bukyngham, Thomas, denizen merchant, 591
Buldon, Pero, alien merchant, 588
Bullehawte (Bulhawte), John, shipmaster of Rouen, 4, 237
Bulstrod(e)
-, George, denizen merchant [London
draper], 592
-, Henry, denizen merchant [London
mercer], 499, 571
-, William [London customs collector], xv
n.
Bungawe (Bungowe), John, alien mer- chant, 85, 89, 97, 139, 144
Buntyng, Philip, denizen merchant, 505
Burdon, Lawrence, shipmaster of London, 103
Burford see Bufford
Burgoyn, Thomas, denizen merchant [London mercer and stapler], 506, 571
Burgundy, Lady Margaret, Duchess of, alien merchant, 503, 513, 520–1
Burton, Thomas, stapler, 601–2
Bunvell, William, denizen merchant [London mercer], 568
Bussh, Philip, alien merchant, 561
Bussher
-, Bourghgat, alien merchant, 212
-, Cornelius, alien merchant, 163
-, John, alien merchant, 61
Bylbowe, Peter, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 262
Byll(e)
-, Clays, shipmaster of Danzig, 32, 440
-, Peter, alien merchant, 1
Cabare, John, alien merchant, 139
Cadiz (Kadys), Andalusia, Spain, ships and masters of, xli–xlii, 12, 200, 262
Caen (Cane), dep. Calvados, France, ships and masters of, 79, 411
Caffer, Peter, alien merchant, 139
Calais (Cales, Caleys), dep. Pas de Calais,
France
-, merchants of see Adlyn, Robert; Henle,
Richard
-, ships and masters of, xli, 17, 36, 90, 313,
571
-, staple officers at, xvii
Caliger, Dayemo, alien merchant, 588
Callowe (Calowe), Thomas, denizen mer- chant, 309, 498
Calvo, Anthony, alien merchant, 229, 241
Calwey, Thomas, shipmaster, 555
Camachio (Cameo, Chamachio), John, shipmaster of Cadiz and Spanish mer- chant of Guipuzcoa, 12, 200, 262
Campano, Ralph, alien merchant, 156
Camsa
-, George de, alien merchant, 156
-, John, alien merchant and second mate of
Venetian Galley, 156, 588
-, Luke, alien merchant, 588
Candia, Mononyn (Manonia), alien mer- chant and counsellor on Venetian gal- ley, 156, 588
Canever, Thomas, alien merchant, 588
Canizian (Canyzian), Gerard, stapler [king's factor], 598, 600–1
Cantlowe, Henry, denizen merchant [London stapler and mercer], 308–9, 450, 456, 465, 498, 569, 573, 575, 600–2
Capell
-, Richard see Chapell
-, William, denizen merchant [London
draper], 498–9
Capp, John, shipmaster of London, 30, 97, 308, 573
Capper, Peter, alien merchant, 26, 141, 175, 424
Cappis (Coppis, Coppys), Simon, shipmas- ter and alien merchant of Purmerend, 49, 366, 412
Carbrowe, John, alien merchant, 136
Caretto, Nicholas, alien merchant [of Genoa], 203
Carlys, Collard, alien merchant, 137
Carmewe, Oliver, shipmaster and Breton merchant, 484
Carpenter
-, George, alien merchant, 588
-, Gyon, alien merchant, 61
Carryan, Peter de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 410
Carrys, Jenycote de, alien merchant, 616
Carter, Richard, denizen merchant, 498
Caruse (Caruso)
-, Andrew, alien merchant, 156
-, George, alien merchant and galley cross-
bowman, 156
-, Nicholas, alien merchant, 156, 588
-, Ralph, alien merchant, 588
-, Stephen, alien merchant, 156, 588
Castello Novo
-, Nicholas de, alien merchant, 156
-, Ralph de, alien merchant, 588
Castro, Peter de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 263, 265, 368, 410, 455, 473, 491, 525, 529, 531, 568, 593, 597
Catelan, Robert, alien merchant, 70
Catell', Abraham, alien merchant, 262
Catero (Cattero)
-, Alesio (Allewiso) de, alien merchant,
156, 588
-, Allegreto de, alien merchant and galley
crossbowman, 156, 588
-, Damyan de, alien merchant, 156, 588
-, Francis de, alien merchant and galley
'palombaro', 156
-, George de, alien merchant, 156, 588
-, Luke de, alien merchant, 156, 588
-, Matthew de, alien merchant, 221
-, Michael de, alien merchant, 242
-, Nicholas de (de la Porta), alien mer-
chant, 156, 588
-, Ralph de, alien merchant, 234
-, Stephen, alien merchant, 588
Cateryn', Stephen, alien merchant, 156
Cely
-, Richard, stapler, 598, 600
-, Richard, junior, stapler, 602
-, Richard, senior, stapler, 602
Centuryon (Senterion, Senturion, Sen- turyon), Barnabas (Bernard), alien merchant [of Genoa], 12, 200–1, 474, 496, 556
Cevilia (Ceviola), Alfonso de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 473
Chamachio see Camachio
Chambyr (Chambir, Chambre)
-, John, denizen merchant [London
mercer], 220, 308, 354, 408, 424, 450–
1, 456, 474, 498–500, 568–9, 571, 573,
575
-, Richard, denizen merchant, 301
Chamber, king's, supervision of customs, xxix
Chapell (Capell), Richard, denizen mer- chant, 468, 590–1
Chattock, William [London fishmonger and customs collector], xv n.
Chaverr' (Chevers, Quevers), John, Spanish merchant of Guipuzcoa, 386, 395, 428
Chawry, Richard, stapler [and salter of London], 601–2
Chester (Chestyr), Richard, stapler, 600–2
Chirche, Stephen, denizen merchant, 465– 6, 474, 505
Cholmeley, Richard, knight [London customs collector] xvii n.
Ciprian (Cyprian), Michael, alien mer- chant, 215
Clays, John, alien merchant, 165, 204
Claysson (Claisson)
-, Bartholomew, alien merchant, 1
-, Cornelius, alien merchant, 23, 96
-, John, alien merchant, 30, 58, 77, 120,
122, 141, 470, 476, 565
-, Margaret, alien merchant, 84, 91, 404
-, Ollard, shipmaster and alien merchant of
Flushing, 73
Clefe, Peter van, alien merchant, 176, 179
Clene (Clayne), Peter, alien merchant, 62, 342
Clerk
-, John, denizen merchant, 541
-, William, denizen merchant, 308, 451,
456, 507
Clokemaker, Joys, alien merchant, 215
Clopton, Hugh, denizen merchant, stapler [London mercer], 596, 598, 600–2
Close, Richard, denizen merchant [London draper], 451, 456, 569
Clynche, Richard, denizen merchant, 590–1
Cobare, John, alien merchant, 143
Cobbe, John, denizen merchant, 474, 498, 523
Codde, William, alien merchant, 26–7, 100, 102, 147, 178, 183
Code, Otys, shipmaster, 322, 564
Coffyn, Christian, shipmaster and alien merchant of Ostend, 167
Cok, Richard, denizen merchant, 330
Cokcok (Cockot), Thomas, shipmaster, 572
Colchester (Colchestr'), Essex, ships and masters of, 3, 7
Cole, Henry, carter, 242, 274, 299, 352, 517
Collard, John, denizen merchant [London mercer], 309, 577
Cologne, Germany, merchants of, xxxiii– xxxiv, xxxix; see also Blyterswyke, Matthew; Feld, Roger van; Greverod, John; Grove, Gerard van; Meir, Eggard; Odindale, Anthony; Questynburgh, John; Russyn thorp, John; Sevenek, Ingilbright; Slotkyn, Godard and Herman; Southerman, Everard; Stakylhuson, John; Stralen, John van; Syber, Peter; Wesell, Peter
Colston, John, carrier with horses, 558
Colsyll (Colshill), Edmund, carter, 282–3
Colyare, Henry, carter, 351, 365, 384
Colyfox, Edmund, carter, 413
Colyns (Colongas)
-, Domyngo de, Spanish merchant of
Guipúzcoa, 593
-, John, denizen merchant [London
mercer], 308–9, 450–1, 570–1, 573
-, William, denizen merchant, 442, 468,
488, 500, 570, 584
Compano, Novello, alien merchant, 156
Companyon, Constantine, alien merchant, 619
Compayn'
-, Ralph, alien merchant, 588
-, Victor, alien merchant, 444
Conteryn'
-, Alewiso, alien merchant [of Venice], xli,
156
-, Lewis, alien merchant [of Venice],
588
-, Peter, alien merchant [of Venice], 28
Coper, Paul, alien merchant, 215
Coppe, Simon, alien merchant, 58
Coppyn, Martin, alien merchant, 60
Cordon, John, shipmaster and Breton mer- chant, 497
Cornelius, James, alien merchant, 553
Cornelys, John, alien merchant, 9
Cornyssh, William, shipmaster of London, 24, 301
Cossyance, John, shipmaster of Le Con- quet, 64
Costians, Henry, shipmaster of Dordrecht, 608
Cosyn, Robert [London mercer, customs controller and collector], xv n., xix n.
Cotton
-, John, denizen merchant, 500, 594
-, Roger [London tronager], xx n.
-, Thomas [London customs collector],
xviii n.
-, Thomas, shipmaster of London, 105, 157
Countman, Luke, shipmaster and alien merchant of Antwerp, 20, 176, 318
Couper, Paul, alien merchant, 93
Course, Anthony, alien merchant [of Florence], 368
Cowper, William, denizen merchant, 228
Coys (Coyse, Koys), Thomas, shipmaster of London, xl n., 22, 93, 220, 452, 474, 614
Crace (Crase, Cras), John, denizen mer- chant, 308–9, 408, 451, 453, 498–500, 568, 570, 573
Cray, Peter, alien merchant, 2, 34, 114
Crayna, Nicholas de, alien merchant, 156
Creke, John van, alien merchant, 578
Crewen, Thomas, denizen merchant, 308
Cripse, Stephen, shipmaster of Gravesend, 25
Cristemas, Peter, denizen merchant, 308
Croke
-, John, stapler, 602
-, Robert, stapler, 600
-, Thomas, stapler, 598, 600, 602
Crome, Lambert, alien merchant, 204
Crose, William, shipmaster, 269
Crosse
-, Ferot de la, shipmaster and alien mer-
chant of ReVille, 113, 464A
-, Thomas, denizen merchant [London
grocer], 313
Crowne, Cornelius, alien merchant, 178
Crozon (Crowdon), Brittany, ship and master of, 492 n.
Culle, Hans, Hanse merchant, 1, 10, 28, 30, 32–3, 35–7, 59, 77, 125–6, 168–70, 177, 190, 204, 207, 309, 349, 385, 425, 440, 469–71, 476, 498–9, 502–3, 506, 508, 523, 527, 567–8, 577, 595
Culvercok, Walter, shipmaster of Dart- mouth, 190, 498
Curteis, William [London customs collec- tor], xxix
Curteys, Peter [London customs control- ler, keeper of the great wardrobe], xviii n.
customs duties: consolidation of, xiii; eva-
sion of, xxx; exemption from, xi, xiii;
valuations for, xxv
-, types of: butlerage, xii n., xiii; cloth
custom, xii, xiii, xxx; petty custom,
xii–xiii; poundage, xiii, xxx; tunnage,
xiii; wool customs and subsidies, xii,
xvi, xxx; see also London, customs
duties
customs officials: clerks, xxv–vi; collectors, xiii, xxv–xxviii; controllers, xiii, xxvi– xxviii; searchers, xxvi; surveyors, xxvi–xxviii; see also London, customs officials
customs records: bills of content, xxv–xxvi; cockets, xxiii, xxv–xxvi; enrolled accounts, xi–xii, xxviii; particular accounts, xi–xiv (audit of, xxvii–xxviii; compilation of, xxv–xxvi; view of, xxvi); summary accounts, xxviii; see also London, customs records
Daldamo, Nicholas, alien merchant, 156, 588
Dalgay (Dalgey), Peter, alien merchant, 109–10, 615
Dalton, William, stapler, 601–2
Dancell, John, alien merchant, 34, 83, 93, 103, 121
Dantyvery (Dantyvore, Deantivery, de
Antivery)
-, George, alien merchant, 156
-, John, alien merchant, 156, 588
-, Michael, alien merchant, 156, 588
-, Nadale, alien merchant, 156
-, Nicholas, alien merchant, 156, 588
-, Novello, alien merchant, 156, 588
Danyell
-, Oliver, denizen merchant [London skin-
ner], 424, 450, 465, 569, 571
-, William, alien merchant, 147
Danzig (Danske), Prussia
-, merchants of, see Ecksted, Peter; Fal-
land, Albright; Mulver, Hans; Peltez,
Matthew; Plough, Herman; Stut,
Hans; Werd, James van
-, ships and masters of, 32, 169–70, 197,
440, 566–7, 576
Darbe, John, denizen merchant [London draper], 465
Darbeto, Martin, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 473
Darbolanch, Ocheo, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 531
Darnaro, John, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 263
Dartmouth, Devon, ships and masters of, 190, 498
Dartye (Dearte), Robert (Robinet), ship- master and alien merchant of Dieppe, 67, 166, 360, 544
Daspolet, Nicholas, alien merchant, 588
Dassomvile (Dassomwile), Armes, alien merchant, 103, 106
Davers, Henry, London customs collector [mercer], p. 1
Dawbeney (Daubeney), William [London customs searcher, clerk of the jewels], xix n., xx n.
Deanus, Fournant, alien merchant, 112
Deargomedo, Frank, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 262
Dearte see Dartye
Debassorto, John, shipmaster, 263
Debia, Martin de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 524
Dedekker, John, alien merchant, 45
Dedo, Nicholas, alien merchant, 156
Degomell' (Domyngo), Alowenso, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 491
Dele, Colin, alien merchant, 61
Delsak, John, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 395
Demayle, John, alien merchant, 80
Demayn (de Mayn), John, alien merchant, 30, 82, 312; see also Mayn, John de
Demer (de Mere), Tylman van, alien mer- chant, 1, 26, 298, 305
Demers (Demersse, Dermers, Fondemars), Lewis van, alien mer- chant, 45, 83, 130, 146–7, 176, 205
Demure (Demewre, Demode), John, ship- master and alien merchant of Dieppe, 61, 206, 611
Deodoney (Deodemey), Thomas, alien merchant, 368, 392
Deputes, Jordon, alien merchant, 517
Derbesen (Derbeson), John van, Hanse merchant, 33–4, 37, 40, 58–9, 77, 181, 305, 309, 313, 349, 354, 503, 506, 508, 542
Derikson, Walter, alien merchant, 124
Desavala see Savale
Deteres, Lopus, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 528
Deventer, prov. Overijssel, Netherlands, merchant of see Bevyr, Henry
Dexter, John, denizen merchant, 488
Diakos, Pascualle, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 524
Dieppe (Depe), dep. Seine-Maritime, France, ships and masters of, xli, 46, 61, 67, 166, 360, 544, 611
Dinant, prov. Namur, Belgium, merchants of see Salmer, John; Savage, Frank
Doblet, John, alien merchant, 61
Docher, John, alien merchant, 508
Dockyng
-, John, denizen merchant, 569
-, Richard, shipmaster of London, 26, 84,
295
Dod(e)
-, Robert, alien merchant, 70
-, Robert, denizen merchant, 571, 577
Doffyn, James, shipmaster, 356
Dolfynby(e), William, denizen merchant, 467, 568
Domyngo see Degomell'
Done, Thomas de, alien merchant, 79
Donyngton, William, denizen merchant, 295
Dordaydo, Martin, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 263
Dordrecht (Dordright'), south Holland, ships and masters of, 18, 291, 605, 608
Dore, Toremo, alien merchant, 247
Dorset, Thomas Grey, Marquess of, xxxi
Dort, Robert, alien merchant, 368
Doyte, John, alien merchant, 178
Drake, Richard, stapler, 598, 602
Drayton, Robert, denizen merchant [London draper], 308–9, 313, 450–1, 453, 456, 568–9, 571, 573
Druet (Drewett), John, alien merchant, 82
Duisburg, prov. North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, merchant of see Tak, George
Duke, John, alien merchant, 204
Dulcimo (de Dulsenio), Beasio, alien mer- chant, 156, 588
Dupansell, Anthony, alien merchant, 349
Durham, John, denizen merchant, 312, 424, 505, 575
Dussher (Dosshare), John, alien merchant, 205, 302
Dydo, Nicholas, alien merchant, 588
Dygby, Symon [London customs control- ler], xix n.
Dyke (Deke), Michael, shipmaster and alien merchant of Ostend, 44, 330
Dylle, John, alien merchant, 215
Ebrall, John, denizen merchant, 305, 472, 500, 568
Ecksted (Eksted), Peter, Hanse merchant [of Danzig], 168–71, 177, 180–3, 185– 8, 192, 197, 204, 211–12, 542, 553, 566–7, 574, 576, 578, 595
Edgare (Odgar), Baltasar, alien merchant, 149
Edward IV, King of England: dispute with Merchant Adventurers, xxv n., xxxi– xxxii; expedition to France, xlv; goods of, xxxv, 595, 603, 622 n.
Ekley, William, carter, 435
Elizabeth (Wydeville), queen consort of Edward IV, xxxi
Elyng, Michael, shipmaster of Ostend, 62, 342
Elyot
-, John, alien merchant, 46, 131, 356, 544
-, Richard, carter, 364
Elys, John, stapler [London mercer], 600, 602
Elysson, William, denizen merchant, 465
Embeto, Peter, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 263, 265, 410
Erosta, John de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 528
Estgate, Richard, denizen merchant, 573
Esylton (Eslinton), William, carter, 438
Eton
-, Thomas, shipmaster, 250
-, William see Heton
Everad, Leonard, shipmaster of Benfleet, 76
Everdyk (Everyday), Peter, shipmaster of Middelburg, 202, 582
Evington, John, denizen merchant, 594
Evyngar (Evingar, Evinger, Ewingar), John, alien merchant, 40, 68, 86, 96, 118, 120, 175, 182, 222, 291, 298, 354, 421, 512, 546, 550, 557, 586, 595
Ewyn, Peter, alien merchant, 582
exchequer: auditors of, xxvii; barons of, xxviii; court, prosecutions in, xxix– xxxii; lower (of Receipt), xxvii–xxviii; pipe, clerk and controller of, xxviii; remembrancers of, xvii n., xxvi, xxviii; upper, xi, xxvi–xxviii
Exnyng, John, stapler, 600
Eyryk (Eyrik)
-, Richard, denizen merchant [London
upholder], 273, 308, 450, 499, 570–1
-, Robert, denizen merchant [London gird-
ler and fellmonger], 451, 575
Fabyan (Fabian)
-, Laurence, alien merchant [of Rouen], 4,
237
-, Richard, alien merchant, 104, 423
-, Thomas, denizen merchant and stapler
[London mercer], 465, 498, 571, 598,
601–2
Falk(e)
-, James, alien merchant, 5, 23, 26–7, 30,
33, 37–8, 91, 94, 140, 143, 147, 153,
159, 175–6, 178–9, 181–2, 207, 233,
298, 305, 385, 421, 454, 504, 508, 561,
594
-, Matthew (Walk), alien merchant, 23,
118, 173, 176, 451, 542
Falland, Albright (Albert), Hanse mer- chant [of Danzig], 2, 10, 13, 28, 32, 35–6, 59, 77, 120, 125–6, 150, 159, 290, 293, 305, 308–9, 313, 349, 354, 385, 398, 425, 440, 450–1, 466, 469–71, 476, 502–3, 508, 527
Faversham (Feveressham), Kent, ship and master of, 132
Feld (Fell), Roger van, Hanse merchant [of Cologne], 22–3, 30, 33, 37, 58–9, 77–8, 94–5, 114, 147, 150, 169–71, 177–8, 181, 183, 187, 197, 204, 207, 298, 305, 308–9, 349, 440, 465–6, 468, 470, 476, 506, 508, 527, 566–71, 573, 576–7
Feldyng
-, Richard, denizen merchant and stapler
[and London mercer], 570, 601
-, Thomas, stapler [and London mercer],
600
Fere (Feryng), Nicholas, shipmaster, 550
Fernandus (Fernando, Fornandus)
-, Francis, alien merchant, 111, 475
-, Francis, Spanish merchant of
Guipúzcoa, 473
-, Gonsalvo, alien merchant, 107, 464
-, Peter, shipmaster and alien merchant of
Viana, 101, 446
-, Vasco, alien merchant, 42
Ferr, John, denizen merchant, 568
Fesaunt, Stephen, alien merchant, 156, 588
Fitzherbert
-, John [King's Remembrancer and
London customs collector], xvii n.
-, Robert [London draper and customs col-
lector] xv n., xxix, p. 1
-, Robert (? same) [London customs
surveyor], xix n.
Flanders
-, revolt in, xlii
-, ships of, xxxviii–xxxix; see also Ostend,
Sluis
Fleccher (Flecer, Flecher), Robert, denizen merchant, 312, 573
Fleet, James, alien merchant, 204
Flemmyng (Flemyng), Robert, stapler [conductor of wool fleets], 598–9, 601–2
Florence, Italy, merchants of, xlii; see also Barde, John de; Course, Anthony; Friscobaldo, Jeronimo and Peter; Portinarius, Alexander; Stroce, Mark
Florenson (Florens), Hugh, alien mer- chant, 181, 204
Floresson (Florenson, Florisson), James, alien merchant and shipmaster of Purmerend, 53, 58, 385
Floskyn (Folskyn, Fulskyn) Henry, Hanse merchant, 425, 440
Floure, William [Gravesend customs searcher], xx n.
Flushing (Flisshyng, Flusshyng), Zeeland, ships and masters of, 55, 71–5, 142, 160, 162–3, 214, 381, 399
Fondemars see Demers
Fons
-, John, alien merchant, 15
-, Luke, alien merchant, 349
Foot, George, Hanse merchant, 503, 508
Forest, Rowlond, alien merchant, 184
Foster, Robert, shipmaster of London, 174, 505, 552, 575
Founs (Fownse), Digo, shipmaster and alien merchant of Viana, 14, 303
Fowey, Cornwall
-, goods going to, 372
-, ships of, xlii, 42, 198, 201, 323, 539, 589,
592
Fowler (Fuller), Thomas, London customs controller and collector, xv n., xix n., xxv n., xliii–xlv, p. 1
Fox
-, John, alien merchant, 35, 94, 97
-, Lewis, alien merchant, 98
-, William, denizen merchant, 564
Frank
-, Cornelius, shipmaster and alien mer-
chant of Sluis, 127, 495
-, Henry, denizen merchant, 568
Frankenberch, Henry, alien merchant, 1, 23, 30, 34, 103, 178
Frankfurt, Germany, merchant of see Rewe, Andrew
Freman, William, denizen merchant, 448
Friscobaldo (Friscabawde)
-, Jeronimo, alien merchant [of Florence],
400
-, Peter, alien merchant [of Florence], 449,
460, 617
Frise (Fryse)
-, Henry, shipmaster, 34, 302
-, James, alien merchant, 23, 37, 114–15,
118, 120, 178–9, 183, 298
-, John, alien merchant, 298
Froddesham, Edward [London goldsmith and searcher's clerk], xx n.
Fromlod, James, denizen merchant, 499, 585, 590–1
Frost, Henry, denizen merchant, 308, 450
Fryk, Henry, Hanse merchant, 10, 40, 58
Furnandus, John, shipmaster and alien merchant, 487; see also Fernandus
Furnarius
-, Ciprian, denizen merchant [esquire of
the king's household], 236, 490, 498,
533
-, Gabriel, alien merchant [of Genoa], 12,
16, 56, 130, 200, 216–18, 239–40, 244–
5, 250, 255–6, 270–2, 294, 556
Furner'
-, Catayne, alien merchant, 203
-, Dennis, shipmaster of Harfleur, 70,
368
Fusan, Bartholomew, alien merchant, 438
Fustaryno, Paul, alien merchant, 156
Fyncham, William, denizen merchant [London mercer], 498, 535, 583, 591–2
Fynkyll
-, Edward, denizen merchant, 228, 514
-, John, denizen merchant [London
draper], 228, 514, 564
Fyssh(e)
-, John, denizen merchant, 308, 442, 465,
468, 499, 570, 573, 589–91
-, Richard, shipmaster of St. Osyth, 188
Fysshare, John, denizen merchant [London mercer], 220, 308–9, 408, 450, 465–7, 498–9, 570–1, 573, 594
Galeguns, John de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 491
Galle, William [London customs collec- tor], xxix
Garcea, Gumsalvo, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 531
Gardener, Richard, stapler [of London], 601
Gardeyn (Garden, Gardyn)
-, Richard, stapler, 598–600
-, William, alien merchant, 61
Garevare, Peter de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 410
Gargara, Martin de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 528
Garria (Carrya), John de, Spanish mer- chant of Guipúzcoa, 473
Garry, Coleyn, shipmaster and alien mer- chant of Rouen, 99
Gascoigne, Janynet, alien merchant, 133
Gascony, wine trade with, xxxiv, xli
Gasgill, William, stapler, 598, 600
Gassmore, Peter de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 562
Gaunce, Martin de, shipmaster and Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 532
Gaunt, Giles, alien merchant, 349
Gay, John, denizen merchant, 596
Gayndes, Peter de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 410
Geffrey (Jeffrey)
-, Thomas, carter, 320
-, William, denizen merchant [London
haberdasher], 313, 450, 468, 500, 506–
7, 568–9
Geldo, Martin de, shipmaster and Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 387, 410
Gelebrand, James, denizen merchant [London grocer], 411
Genoa, Italy, merchants of, xlii; see also Aurea, Baptista de; Caretto, Nicholas; Centuryon, Barnabas; Furnarius, Gabriel; GentylF, John Baptista; Gremaldo, Lewis; Grylle, Laurence; Justynyan', Augustine, Frank and Stephen; Lomelyn', Nicholas and Raphael; Nigron', Jasper and John Ambrose de; Salvage, Anthony; Salvo, John; Sarro, Anthony de; Spynell', Cosma and John
Gent(e), Giles van, shipmaster and alien merchant of Reimerswaal, 148, 516
Gentyll' (Gentill'), John Baptista, alien merchant [of Genoa], 12, 16, 326, 556
George
-, Allowiso, alien merchant, 588
-, Nicholas, alien merchant and crossbow-
man of Venetian galley, 156, 588
Gerardson, Clays, alien merchant, 59
Gerem, John, alien merchant, 129
Gerrard
-, John, alien merchant, 178, 180
-, Philip, shipmaster of London, 69
-, Thomas, denizen merchant, 498–9, 568,
573, 591
Gibbis (Gybbis, Gibbes, Gybbes)
-, John, alien merchant, 312
-, John, denizen merchant, 442, 570, 590–1
Gibson (Gybson), Stephen, stapler [London mercer], 600–2
Gil, Laurence, denizen merchant, 508
Gilbert (Gylbert)
-, Anthony, alien merchant, 26–7, 40, 295
-, John, carrier with horses, 343
-, Thomas, denizen merchant and stapler,
465, 600, 602
Giles (Gyles, Gylys, Gylis)
-, Andrew, alien merchant, 190, 340–1,
347, 415
-, John, alien merchant, 5, 118, 138, 140,
179, 184, 186, 208, 474, 550, 565, 575
-, Laurence, denizen merchant, 349, 568
Gisbright (Gysbright), Coryn (Corryn), alien merchant, 117, 557; see also Isbright
Gloyse, John, denizen merchant, 467
Godfraye (Godfreye), Paul, alien mer- chant [beer-brewer of Holland], 86, 301, 553
Godwyn (Goodwyn), Robert, denizen merchant [London draper], 297, 316, 323, 442, 514, 564, 587, 590–2
Goget, Clement, alien merchant, 454
Goldesburgh (Goldisburgh), John, ship- master of London, 2, 47, 152, 554
Goldsmyth
-, John, stapler, 601
-, Thomas, denizen merchant [London
grocer], 313, 456, 569–70
Goldwyn, William, stapler, 602
Gole, John, shipmaster of Caen, 79, 411
Golongas, Domyngo de, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 395
Gonsalvus (Gunsavo, Gumsalvo)
-, Peter, alien merchant, 16, 581
-, Peter, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa,
319
Goode (Gode), John, shipmaster, 484 n., 488
Gordyn, Gylwyn', alien merchant, 332
Gose (Goos), John, denizen merchant [London mercer], 308–9, 424, 450–1, 498–500, 507, 569–70, 573, 575, 594
Gouda (Tregowe), South Holland, ships and masters of, 57, 421
Gower, Edward, denizen merchant, 514
Grace, Anthony, alien merchant, 64, 489
Gracia, Augustine, alien merchant [of Ancona], 28
Grafton, Thomas, stapler [London mercer], 599–602
Graunger, Thomas, stapler [London skin- ner], 598, 602
Graunt, Roger, denizen merchant, 568–9, 571, 573
Grauntoft, Roger, stapler [skinner], 598, 600, 602
Gravelok, Michael, Hanse merchant, 169
Gravesend (Gravishend), Kent
-, goods going to, 227, 353, 382
-, searcher's deputies at, xix n., xxiii
-, ship and master of, 25
Greco, George, alien merchant, 221
Greenhithe (Grenehithe), Kent, ship and master of, 129
Gremaldo, Lewis, alien merchant [of Genoa], 264, 575
Grene, Richard, shipmaster, 361, 585
Grenestrete, Matthew, alien merchant, 527
Grenewolt (Grenevolt, Grenewod, Grenewold, Grewold), William, Hanse merchant [of Nijmegen], 1, 2, 7, 24, 34, 37, 59, 77, 90, 94–5, 102, 106, 117, 120–2, 127, 137, 147, 161, 177, 182–4, 204, 213, 302, 305, 349, 385, 469–71, 508, 511, 515, 522, 570, 573, 577
Greverod (Greverard), John, Hanse mer- chant [of Cologne], xl, 33, 35–7, 77, 90, 94–5, 97, 159, 177, 181, 183–4, 293, 305, 309, 313, 349, 354, 385, 542, 553, 568
Grey, Thomas, shipmaster, 228, 514, 616
Gromet, Nicholas, alien merchant, 487
Grostiago, Anthony, shipmaster, 319
Grove
-, Gerard van, Hanse merchant [of Col-
ogne], 1, 27–8, 33, 35, 37, 54, 56, 58,
77, 95, 97, 134, 151, 154, 185, 187,
305, 385, 470, 506–7, 542, 553, 577
-, Roger, denizen merchant, 309, 312, 474,
498–500, 570–1
Gryll (Grille, Grylle)
-, Laurence, alien merchant [of Genoa], 1,
198, 200, 203, 223–4, 251–4, 276, 320,
556
-, Peter John, alien merchant, 190, 200
Grymmysby (Grimsby), William [London customs surveyor and controller], xvii n., xix n.
Guérande (Gerrand), dep. Loire- Inférieure, France, ships and masters of, xli, 29, 193, 311, 485, 617
Guipúzcoa, prov. of Spain, merchants of, xliii, 262–3, 265, 319, 328, 343, 368– 71, 386–7, 395, 410, 428, 455, 465, 473, 475, 487, 489, 491, 501, 524–5, 528–32, 537, 549, 556, 562, 568, 588, 593, 597
Gumsalvo see Gonsalvus
Gunny (Gunnyth), William, denizen mer- chant, 575
Gurley (Gourley), Thomas, shipmaster, 278, 447, 622
Gusmes, Peter, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 410
Haddon (Hadon), Richard, stapler [London mercer], 598, 600–2
Hagen (Haugyn, Hawgen), Hans, shipmas- ter and Hanse merchant of Hamburg, 168, 574
Haile, William, denizen merchant, 505
Halis, Thomas, denizen merchant [linen draper], 570
Hall(e)
-, Henry, denizen merchant, 313, 498–9,
568, 570, 573
-, John, denizen merchant [London gro-
cer], 424, 442, 468
Hamburg (Hamburgh), N.W. Germany, ships and masters of, 10, 13, 123, 125– 6, 168, 199, 290, 293, 502, 574
Hamlyn, William, denizen merchant [London chandler], 465
Hamond (Amound)
-, Alan, alien merchant, 46
-, John, shipmaster of London, 41
-, William, alien merchant, 113, 464A
Hampton, William, knight [London fish- monger and customs collector], xv n., xviii n.
Hanseatic merchants: customs evasion, xxxii; customs exemption, xii–xiii; privileges, xxxi; trade with London, xxxiii–xxxiv, xl, 1–595 passim
Hanseatic ships, xl; see also Danzig, Ham- burg and under ships, Mary of the Steelyard
Hanyskyn, Henry, alien merchant, 504
Hardben(e) (Harben, Hardbem), Robert, denizen merchant, stapler [London mercer], 467, 570, 601
Hardyng, Peter, denizen merchant, 534
Harfleur (Harflewe), dep. Seine- Inférieure, France, ships and masters of, xli, 70, 80, 368, 392
Harries (Harryes), Simon, denizen mer- chant [London grocer], 479, 507, 514, 568
Harrys
-, John, alien merchant, 140, 143
-, Michael, alien merchant, 1, 23, 31
Harrysson (Harriesson, Harryesson,
Harrison)
-, Bernard, alien merchant, 121
-, Charles, alien merchant, 24, 34, 506
-, Henry see Henrikson
-, James, alien merchant, 122, 124
-, Michael, alien merchant, 225
-, Peter, alien merchant, 185
-, Simon, alien merchant, 178, 561
Hartwell, Richard, denizen merchant [London mercer], 568
Hasard, John, carrier with horses, 372
Hase, John, alien merchant, 184, 565
Hastyngs (Hastings)
-, Ralph [London customs controller], xiii
n., xviii n.
-, William, Lord, stapler, xxxi, 600, 602
Hattyswell, William, carter, 348
Hawes, John, alien merchant, 577
Hawkyn
-, George, denizen merchant, 295, 450,
452, 455, 569, 573
-, John, denizen merchant [London
draper], 220, 499
Hay
-, Anthony de la, alien merchant, 82, 159,
161, 312
-, Thomas, denizen merchant, 581
Hayle, William, denizen merchant, 309, 313, 498
Haynes, John, denizen merchant [London draper], 450, 453, 456, 468, 474, 498, 569, 573
Hayward, Thomas, stapler, 602
Heer (de Heyr), Derek, alien merchant, 152
Hegyle (Hegyll), Frederick, alien mer- chant, 178, 542
Hegwold (Hogwolt), Gerard, alien mer- chant, 147
Henle (Hendley, Henley)
-, Richard, denizen merchant [draper of
Calais], 278, 382, 559
-, Robert, denizen merchant, 262
Henne, John, stapler, 598
Henrikson (Henrykson, Harryson)
-, Clays, shipmaster and alien merchant of
Middelburg, 206, 586
-, Henry, alien merchant, 553
-, John, alien merchant, 77
Heron
-, John [London mercer, customs surveyor
and controller], xv n., xviii n.
-, John, knight [treasurer of the Chamber],
xxx n.
Herryot (Heeryot, Heriot, Herriot, Heryot), William, knight, denizen merchant, stapler [London draper and customs collector], xvii n., 316, 322, 465–6, 489, 499, 569, 588, 602, 604
Hervey, John, shipmaster, 422
Herysbek
-, Henry, alien merchant, 176
-, Herman, alien merchant, 179, 190
Heton (Eton), William, denizen merchant [London mercer], 309, 465, 498, 571
Heuskyn, Henry, alien merchant, 182, 189
Hevyn (Hewyn), Roger, denizen merchant [London mercer], 308–9, 450–1
Heyns, John, shipmaster, 111
Higgys, Roger, shipmaster of Plymouth, 133, 618
Higons (Hygons), William, stapler, 598, 600–2
Hikylman, Thomas, shipmaster, 256
Hill
-, Richard [London customs clerk], xxvi n.
-, William, stapler, 600
Hobard, Alan, denizen merchant [London tailor], 465
Hokare, John, carter, 267
Holander, Henry, alien merchant, 159
Holgyll, Henry, denizen merchant, 500, 594
Holland (Holand), James, shipmaster of Holland, 92, 304
Hore, Thomas, denizen merchant [London mercer], 308, 450–1, 456, 498, 500, 570
Horn(e)
-, Thomas, shipmaster of London, 48, 609
-, William, carter, 375
-, William, stapler [London salter], 598,
600, 602
Horton, William, denizen merchant, 583
Hosterberche (Hasturberch), Hans, Hanse merchant, 10, 13, 58–9, 77, 125–6, 168, 290, 293, 471, 502, 574
Hosyare (Hosiar, Hosyer, Hasyar), John, denizen merchant [London stapler and mercer], 309, 465, 498–500, 568–70, 573, 575
Houghton, Robert, stapler, 600
Housman, Paul, alien merchant, 141
Howell
-, Arnold, alien merchant, 20, 26–7, 84, 89,
96, 122, 178, 182, 184, 196, 469, 472,
504
-, Tylman van, Hanse merchant, 125–6,
139, 147, 150, 159, 189, 425, 450–1,
470, 502, 577–8
Howgard, Martin, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 528
Howgate, Robert, denizen merchant, 568
Hownfler, Peter, alien merchant, 385, 536
Howson, William, stapler, 598
Hoyo, John, Spanish merchant of Guipúzcoa, 491
Hubbard, Alan, denizen merchant, 309
Hugson (Huson), Ingylbright, alien mer- chant, 202, 582
Hungate, Roger, denizen merchant [London fishmonger], 498–500, 569, 573
Hungirford, John, denizen merchant [London draper], 500
Hurflench (Hurlflinche), John, denizen merchant, 472
Huson see Hugson
Hynkylman (Hynkelman, Hynckylman, Hinkylman), Matthew, Hanse mer- chant, 28, 32, 34–5, 58–9, 120, 122, 126, 134, 139, 147, 150, 168–70, 174, 177, 183, 190, 197, 204, 293, 301, 317, 385, 398, 425, 440, 469–71, 502, 508, 566–7, 570, 573, 577, 595
Ilom, Thomas, stapler [London mercer], 598, 600
Imary, Jeronimo, alien merchant, 12, 198, 236
Ipswich, Suff., customs collector, xv n.
Isaak (Isaac)
-, Richard, denizen merchant [London
draper], 316, 489, 539, 592
-, William, denizen merchant [London
draper], 297, 316, 539, 564
Isbright (Gysbryght), Deryk, alien mer- chant, 595; see also Gisbright
Jacob, Anthony, alien merchant, 495
Jacobson (Jacobisson)
-, Anthony, alien merchant, 561
-, Clays (Nicholas), shipmaster and alien
merchant of Middelburg, 144, 182,
504, 551
-, Cornelius, shipmaster of Faversham, 132
-, Ecbord, shipmaster, 65
-, Edmund, shipmaster, 536
-, Hugh, shipmaster and alien merchant of
Flushing, 72, 214
-, Lambert, alien merchant, 165, 536
-, Peter, shipmaster of Arnemuiden, xl n.,
77, 120, 147, 183, 385, 470, 508, 542
Jake, Minys see Mynisyake
Jakes (Jakys), John, denizen merchant [London draper], 361, 442, 569
Jakson, Robert, denizen merchant, 313, 498
James (Jamys)
-, Anthonia, alien merchant, 178, 183
-, Anthony, alien merchant, 467
-, Dorito, alien merchant, 542
-, Henry, alien merchant, 23, 30, 56, 60,
77–8, 86, 96
-, John, alien merchant, 312
-, John, carter, 431
-, Nicholas, alien merchant, 505
-, Peter, carter [of Southampton], 216–18,
231, 234–5, 239–40, 248, 285, 314, 329,
333, 346, 350, 401–403, 415, 420, 444,
457, 461, 477, 481, 481B, 490, 533, 540
-, Richard, denizen merchant, 309
Jannys, Stephen, denizen merchant, 308–9, 450–1, 456
Jara
-, Allegreto de, alien merchant, 156, 339,
351
-, George de, alien merchant and galley
crossbowman, 156
Jay(e)
-, John, denizen merchant, 500
-, Peter, denizen merchant, 498
Jeffrey see Geffrey
Jenk', William, denizen merchant, 220, 309, 450, 456, 499, 507, 569, 573
Jenkyn, Hugh, denizen merchant, 442
Jesse, Peter, denizen merchant, 382, 559
Johnson (Joosson)
-, Adrian, alien merchant, 173
-, Albright, alien merchant, 82, 85, 92, 95
-, Alice, alien merchant, 181
-, Arnold, alien merchant, 147, 150
-, Bartholomew, alien merchant, 73, 160,
162
-, Bartholomew, shipmaster, 538
-, Christofer, alien merchant, 120
-, Corbrand, shipmaster and alien mer-
chant, 409
-, Cornelius, alien merchant, 23, 26, 84–5,
92, 94, 172, 174, 181, 183–4, 225, 451,
454–5, 569
-, Cornelius, shipmaster, 222, 546
-, Cornelius, shipmaster and alien mer-
chant of Bergen-op-Zoom, 85, 138,
172
-, Cornelius, shipmaster of Leiden, 39
-, Cornelius, shipmaster of Middelburg,
195
-, Edmund, shipmaster of Flushing, 163
-, Edward, alien merchant, 1, 26–7, 30, 33,
40, 56, 58, 82, 84, 86, 91, 94, 117–18,
120, 139, 147, 150, 174, 179, 183–4,
187, 207–8, 220, 243, 349, 398, 470,
505, 575
-, Edward, denizen merchant, 569, 571,
573
-, Everard, alien merchant, 96
-, Herman, alien merchant, 222, 349
-, Hugh, alien merchant, 172
-, John, alien merchant, 21, 26, 65–6, 77
-, Laurence, shipmaster, 225
-, Martin, alien merchant, 17, 20, 23–4, 26,
60, 85–7, 89, 91, 94, 96, 175–6, 178–9,
184, 208, 298, 421, 454
-, Nicholas, alien merchant, 469–70
-, Peter, shipmaster and alien merchant of
Flushing, 72, 381, 399
Johnson (Joosson) cont
-, Peter (? same), alien merchant, 31, 182
-, Richard, shipmaster, 525
-, Robert, shipmaster and alien merchant
of Middelburg, 155, 171, 515
-, Robert, shipmaster of Yarmouth, 135
-, Simon, alien merchant and shipmaster of
Purmerend, 51, 58–9, 105, 373
-, Thomas, alien merchant, 60, 84, 86–7,
89, 92, 96, 176, 178, 196, 594
-, Thomas, shipmaster of Bergen-op-
Zoom, 184, 565
-, Walter, shipmaster of Gouda, 57, 421
-, William, carter, 238, 357–8, 369–70, 397,
434, 459, 480, 597
Jorde, Thomas, shipmaster, 590
Joye, Peter, denizen merchant [London draper], 220, 309, 313, 408, 424, 465– 6, 468, 472, 498, 558, 568–9, 573
Justynyan'
-, Augustine, alien merchant [of Genoa],
144
-, Frank, alien merchant [of Genoa], 16,
37, 152, 200, 262, 274, 329, 575
-, Stephen, alien merchant [of Genoa], 16,
37, 43
Kanys (Kaynys), John, alien merchant, 60, 398
Kaster, Henry, shipmaster and Hanse mer- chant of Hamburg, 125
Kateryn, Stephen, alien merchant, 588
Kays
-, Gilbert, denizen merchant [London
tailor], 573
-, Thomas, denizen merchant, 520
Kebill (Kebyll), Henry, stapler, 600–2
Kele
-, Anthony, alien merchant, 5, 11, 23, 30,
82, 87, 94, 96–7, 118, 139, 159, 176,
178, 181, 184, 243
-, John, alien merchant, 11, 20, 23, 38–9,
82, 84, 86–7, 90, 94–7, 100, 102, 134,
139, 144, 147, 154, 174–5, 178–80, 184,
186–7, 189–90, 196, 208, 243, 349, 469,
471, 478
Kelet (Kellet), Thomas, denizen merchant, 220, 308–9, 474, 498, 500, 570
Kendall, John, denizen merchant [Turco- polier of Rhodes], 282–7, 314–15
Kent, William, carter, 378
Kervile, Robert, denizen merchant [London mercer], 499
Kery, Raymond, alien merchant, 110
Keteler, William, alien merchant, 206
Ketton (Keten), Thomas, shipmaster, 56, 610
Ketylhode, Derek, alien merchant, 35
Keys, Gilbert, denizen merchant [London tailor], 507
Knyght, Adam, stapler, 600, 602
Kortume, Paul, Hanse merchant, 197, 576
Koys see Coys
Kyng
-, John (Ryng), alien merchant, 99
-, William, denizen merchant, 466
Kynton, Roger, stapler, 598–601
Kyppyng, Thomas, denizen merchant [London draper], 295, 309, 313, 445, 463, 596
Kyrkebye, John, denizen merchant, 308, 316, 424, 451, 456, 498–500, 564, 568, 570, 573, 587