Index: A-J

Survey of London: Volume 36, Covent Garden. Originally published by London County Council, London, 1970.

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'Index: A-J', in Survey of London: Volume 36, Covent Garden, (London, 1970) pp. 355-370. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/survey-london/vol36/pp355-370 [accessed 18 March 2024]

Index A-J

NOTE. The symbols in the left-hand margin distinguish those persons who have worked (or are thought to have worked) on the fabric of the area, including the architects of unexecuted designs:
a Architects and surveyors
b Builders and allied tradesmen
c Artists, craftsmen and decorators

Abbey and Convent of St. Peter, Westminster see Westminster Abbey Abington, Frances 179, 209 b Abraham, Nicholas 107n. Actors and actresses resident in Covent Garden 88, 97, 153, 159, 179, 187, 188, 193, 195, 201, 209, 21011, 219, 222, 231, 232, 254 Acts of Parliament see under Parliament Adams, Captain 193 Adams, Dr. Richard 187 Addison, Hugh 292 Adelaide Street 42 Adelphi schools 62 Adelphi Theatre (formerly Sans Pareil also called Strand and Century Theatres) 240, 24550; fig 44 (p. 248); Pls. 645, 66a Adelphi Theatre Restaurant 249 Ady (Atty), Nicholas 195 Agar Street 42, 264, 265 Aherne, Brian 203 Albany, Duke of (Prince Leopold) 238 Albion Ironworks, Birmingham 155 Aldern, John 317 Aldersgate Street (Shaftesbury House) 167 Aldewichstrate 19, 269 Aldine House 259; Pl. 71c Aldwych 19, 45, 48, 199 Alexander, Alexander 126 Alexander, Sir William (1st Earl of Stirling) 96, 307 Alginate House 2378; Pl. 71a Alington, William (1st Baron Alington) 152 Allen, James 131 Allen, Thomas 319 Alliance Assurance Company 157, 158 a Allom, Arthur 153, 155 Allom, Thomas 155 Amyraut, Paul 187 Ancient highways in Covent Garden 239, 269 Ancrum, Countess 97 Andover, Viscount (Charles Howard) 187 Angell Alley 183 Angier, Jane, Lady 97 Annesley, Arthur (1st Earl of Anglesey) 36, 97, 185, 186 Annesley, Francis (1st Baron Mountnorris) 231 Anstie, John 3045 Appleton, Anne 319 Apsley, Sir Allen 231 Archer, Katherine (ne Tipping) 166 a Archer, Thomas, the elder 166, 168n., 169 Archer, Thomas, the younger (1st Baron Archer) 83, 166, 167 Arches, The, Villiers Street 169n. Arnaud, William 21 Arne, Susannah 159 Arne, Thomas 152, 159 Arne, Dr. Thomas Augustine 159 Arnold, Edward 254 Arnold, S. J. 227 Arris, Richard 195 Arthurlong, Lady 187 Artists resident in Covent Garden 10, 88, 89, 90, 967, 1523, 159, 179, 180, 182, 186, 1878, 193, 196, 201, 209, 219, 2223, 230, 2312, 241, 253, 254, 263, 264 Ashley, John 297 Ashley's Hotel 236 Ashton, Sir Ralph 152 Ashton, Sir Thomas 187 Ashurst, Sir Harry 96 Association of Architects 40 Athy, John 192, 195, 197, 199 Athy, John Hemingway 197, 198 a Atkinson, Robert 245 Attwood, Thomas 153, 232 Atty (Ady), Nicholas 195 Aubert, Maurice 27, 29n., 127, 152, 3045 Auctioneers and auction-rooms 11, 83, 878, 153, 155, 165, 181, 195, 197, 219, 241, 254 b Audsley, David 107n. c Auerbach, Arnold 203 Austen, Henry 235. Austen, Jane 235 Austen, Maunde and Tilson 235 Austin, John 187 Avery, John 111 b Avis, James 78, 290 Aylmer, Lord (Henry, 2nd Baron Aylmer) 231 Aylmer, Matthew (1st Baron Aylmer) 96 Ayres, John 187 Ayres, Thomas 303 Baber, Sir John 79, 152, 231 b Bache, William 105n. Bagg, Sir James 152. Bagley, 225, 225n. b Bagley, Thomas 101n., 102, 279 Bagnios 834 Individual bagnios are indexed both by name and under streets b Bailey (Bayley), Henry 240 c Bailey, William, Senior and Company 108 Bailey's Alley 240, 245 c Baily, 108n. c Baker, Bernard 109n. Baker, Sir John 231 Baker, Samuel 197, 197n. Baker, Dr. Samuel 196 Baker, Captain Thomas 193, 196 Balconies (purgulas) 70, 72, 80, 86, 207, 230, 264, 285, 288, 289, 322 Baldwyn, Thomas 28n., 264 Bamber, Rev. James 241 Banbury Court 181 b Banckes, Edward 102n., 271, 272 Bancroft, John 193, 201 Banfield, Lady 305 Banfield, Frank 47 Bankes, Sir John 33 c Banks, Thomas 118 Banqueting House, Whitehall 28, 29, 30, 101n. Barber, Gabriel 2945, 3001 Barcher. 317 Bargeny, 1st Lord (John Hamilton) 254, 295 Barkstead, William 197 Barlow, 40 b Barlow, Thomas 39n., 107, 107n., 31213 Barnard, Sir John 179 b Barnes, George 131n. Barnes, Samuel 301 b Barnes, Thomas 84, 91, 3023, 3045, 3067 b Barnett, Richard 132n. a Barr, Ewen 203 Barr and Sugden 154 b Barrett, Robert and Mrs. 38n. Barrington, Lady Anna Maria 210 a Barry, E. M. 17 Barry, Spranger 188 a Bartleet, W. G. 234 a Basil, Simon 267 b Bates, William 109n. Bath House, Piccadilly 157 Baughey, Captain Samuel 231 Baxter, William 197 Bayley, Captain 201 Bayley, Andrew 83 b Bayley (Bailey), Henry 240 Bayley, Mary 319 Baynes, Captain 34 Bayning, Viscountess 152 Beale, Francis 197 Bearcroft, Edward 31819 Beard, John 299 Beauclerk, Topham 193 Beaufort, Dr. John 209 Beaumont Buildings 48 a Beazley, Samuel 16, 227, 228, 246 Beckton 147 a Bedells,see Lander, Bedells and Crompton Bedford, Earls and Dukes of 8, 9, 15, 41, 42, 43, 45, 56, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 137, 138, 142, 143, 195, 196, 207, 208, 226, 240, 266 1st Earl (155055) see Russell, John 2nd Earl (155585) see Russell, Francis 3rd Earl (15851627) see Russell, Edward 4th Earl (162741) see Russell, Francis 5th Earl (16411700) and 1st Duke (16941700) see Russell, William 2nd Duke (170011) see Russell, Wriothesley 3rd Duke (171132) see Russell, Wriothesley 4th Duke (173271) see Russell, John 5th Duke (17711802) see Russell, Francis 6th Duke (180239) see Russell, John 7th Duke (183961) see Russell, Francis 8th Duke (186172) see Russell, William 9th Duke (187291) see Russell, Francis Charles Hastings 10th Duke (18913) see Russell, George William Francis Sackville 11th Duke (18931940) see Russell, Herbrand Arthur 12th Duke (194053) see Russell, Hastings Bedford Arms Tavern 94 Bedford Chambers 5, 52, 812, 856; Pls. 45a, 49a Bedford Coffee House 83, 89, 90 Bedford Court 260, 261, 263, 265; Pls. 50c, 51b Bedford Estate (Covent Garden) 5, 6, 1952, 26670; Pls. 23 access see also street improvements 56, 27, 42, 183 barriers and gates 138, 2078, 223, 240 acquisition of 19, 21, 22 alienations (by sale and fee-farm grant) see also Russell family, settlement of 16401 22, 23, 33, 35, 42, 43, 48, 165, 180, 183, 199, 225n., 240, 264, 26670 passim effects of 33, 47, 195, 197, 266, 267, 26970 boundaries 266, 267, 269, 270; fig. I (p. 20) building developments before 1630 24, 25, 192, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270 16319 17, 2534, 293311; fig. 45 170614 9, 379, 31221; fig. 32 (p. 208) estate management architectural control see also building specifications 45, 13, 38, 46, 85, 87, 88, 93, 135, 153, 232, 236, 238 architectural policies 11, 13, 14, 17, 389, 46, 802, 85, 169, 222 assignments and sub-lettings 44, 45, 45n. building (house) specifications 3, 2931, 36, 37, 389, 95, 151, 161, 186, 230, 2334, 2534, 263, 268 charities 41 fire insurance and precautions 40, 45, 87 flats and residential chambers 14, 85, 238 hotels 11, 88 inspection of buildings 30, 45 leases and leasing 4, 6, 13, 24n., 29, 36, 37, 39, 40, 45, 778 pre-lease contracts 29, 31, 38, 45 restricted trades and uses 11, 36, 39, 46, 46n. schools 12, 62 taverns and public houses 13, 36, 46, 137, 231 telegraph and telephone 47, 47n. fee-farm grants see also alienations 33, 33n. housing improvements 445, 48 revenue from 3, 23, 34, 37, 41, 42, 44, 48. sale of 4852 sewers 27, 32, 76, 102, 199 street improvements 11, 12, 13, 14, 35, 36, 378, 40, 424, 48, 208, 2268, 240, 263 water supply 27, 312 Bedford Estates (general) 223, 24, 24n., 25, 34, 37, 401, 42, 478, 49, 50, 52n., 143 agents-in-chief 37, 41, 167, 242 see also Prothero, Rowland agents and stewards 2, 12, 13, 14, 36, 37, 42, 44, 45, 46, 58, 60, 81, 83, 89, 102, 129, 135n., 138, 181, 189, 218, 266 see also Bourne, J. R.; Butcher, Robert; Davison, T. J. R.; Haedy, Christopher; Palmer, Robert; Parker, Charles; Stutfield, A. R. O.; Trenchard, John; Willoughby, Joseph architects and surveyors 13, 36, 37, 46 see also Carter, Edward; Clutton, Henry; Cross, W. S.; Davenport, John; Flitcroft, Henry; Gorham, John; Gubbins, James; Holland, Henry; Launce, Nicholas; Ogborne, Sir William; Parker, Charles; Ryder, Richard (11 and 111); Stead, Thomas Bedford Estates (general) (continued) estate offices 42n., 206 other officers 24n., 50 Bedford Ground 38, 39, 205, 31221; fig. 32 (p. 208) Bedford Head Tavern (Henrietta Street) 231 Bedford Head Tavern (Southampton and Tavistock Streets) 39, 208, 209, 31415 Bedford Head Tavern and Coffee House (Maiden Lane) 41, 241 Bedford Hotel 901 Bedford House, Bloomsbury see Southampton House Bedford House, Strand (north side) 1, 6, 22, 23, 25, 378, 53, 2057, 266; figs. 1 (p. 20) and 45; Pl. 1 banqueting houses 76, 207 garden 6, 6n., 64, 78, 205, 206, 207, 222; fig. 45 garden wall 38, 76, 130, 131, 225; fig. 45 stables and stableyard 36, 37, 195, 206, 207, 269; fig. 45 Bedford House, Strand (south side) see Russell Place Bedford Level 240 Bedford Office (Bloomsbury) 253 Bedford Square 5 Bedford Street 9, 13, 27, 44, 25363; fig. 45; Pls. 58a, 71c churchyard entrance 109, 124, 125, 262 first building leases (table) 2945 residents 57, 109n., 111n., 157n., 253, 254, 295 Bedford Street, Individual Buildings Alginate House 2378; Pl. 71a Castle Tavern 231 Cross Keys Tavern 231, 253 Jerome's Coffee House 151 Musaeum Minervae 2548 Nos. 46 (Civil Service Supply Association) 2589; Pl. 70a Nos. 1019 2945 Nos. 1011 254; Pl. 58a Nos. 1013 (Aldine House) 259; Pl. 71c. Nos. 1416 25960; Pl. 70b Nos. 1719 2601; Pls. 51a, 63a No. 20 253, 2945 No. 21 2534, 2945 No. 22 256, 262, 2945 No. 23 255, 262, 2945 Nos. 2425 262, 2945 No. 26 262, 295, 3023 No. 27 262 No. 28 262, 295, 3023 Nos. 2930 253, 254, 262, 2945 Nos. 3132 262, 2945 Nos. 3334 2945 No. 35 3001 No. 36 254, 3001 Nos. 3740 2945 Nos. 4142 2623; Pl. 71d Bedfordbury 26, 28, 255n., 260, 263, 266, 267 Beech, William 263 Beecham, Henry 51 Beecham, Sir Joseph 51 Beecham, Sir Thomas 51, 52, 144 Beecham Estates and Pills Ltd. 52 Beedome, Francis 303 b Bell, John 109n. Bell, John Gray 254 Bell Tavern 2556 Bellamy, John 232 Bellgrove, Samuell 319 Belshaw, George and Mrs. 84 Belsize Park 217 Beltemon, Lady 193 b Bennett, John 102n., 273 Bennett, Sarah 131 a Bennett, T. P., and Son 250 Bennett's Court 22 b Benson, John (the elder) 28, 101n., 102, 275, 2945 b Benson, John, junior 70, 101n., 102, 276 Bentley, Percival 111n. Bentley, Richard 95 Berkshire, Countess of 152 Berkshire, Earl of (Charles Howard) 152, 187 Bernard, Captain 201 Bernard, Sir Robert 152 Berners Street (No. 54) 238 Berwick manor (Dorset) 22 Best, Dr. Jonah 254 a Best, R. H. 190n. Bevans, Walter 309 Bever, Dr. 193 c Bevington, Henry 118 Bevis, John 254 Bielefeld, C. F. 229 Bielefeld's papier mch works 200, 229; fig. 41 (p. 228) Bigg, William 222 Bigg(s), Dr. 187 Billiard Table 200n. Billingsley, Captain Lewis 254 Bingley, Charles B. 88 b Bingley, John 111n. Bingley and Bragg 218 Birch, William 179 Birchley, William (John Austin) 187 b Bird, Stephen 228 Birnie, Sir Richard 58 Bishop, John 59n. Bitridge, Benjamin 303 Black Bull Inn 240 Blackamoor Alley 181 Blackford, Alexander 153 Blackford, Edward 153 c Bladwell, 108n. Blake, Sir Richard 186 Blamey, Edwin 153 b Blenco, John 38n., 39n., 31213, 3201 Bleyden, Edward 127 Bloomsbury Square 81 Blount, Mountjoy (1st Earl of Newport) 97, 201 Blount, Thomas 187 Bludder, Sir Thomas 254 Blunt, Thomas 187 Bodker, Henry 31415 Boen, William 92 Bohn, Henry George 197, 198, 232 Boleyn, William 21 Bond Street 218 Booker, Richard 297 Booksellers and publishers 11, 90, 152, 165, 187, 188, 193, 197, 198, 201, 209, 210, 219, 221, 231, 232, 236, 254, 259, 260, 262 Booth, Barton 195, 196, 219 Booth, Sir George (1st Baron Delamere) 231 bBooth, Richard, and Company 107n. Boswell, James 133, 185n., 193, 194 Botanical Society 254 Boucher, Thomas 315 b Boucock,see Miller and Boucock Boughe, Captain Samuel 231 Boughton, Dr. Stephen 152 Boultby, John 211 Bourne, John Robert 46, 47, 85, 139, 140, 142, 143, 153, 154, 161n., 260, 261 Bournemouth (Sacred Heart R.C. Church) 120n. b Bovis Ltd. 245 Bow Street 27, 36, 43, 61, 140, 18592;fig. 45; Pl. 52a, c first building leases (table) 2947 residents 111n., 185, 1878, 262, 295, 297 Bow Street, Individual Buildings see also Covent Garden Theatre and Floral Hall Chapman's Coffee House 185 Globe (public house) 13n., 187 Goat Tavern 192, 322 Grapes, The Pl. 53a Magistrates' Court and Police Station 52, 188 191; Pls. 601 Marquis of Anglesea (public house) 13n., 187 Miles's Coffee House 187 Russian Hotel Pl. 54b Telephone Exchange 18, 1912; Pl. 63c Three Roses 185 Turk's Head Bagnio 88n. Will's Coffee House 185 No. 1 52, 185, 3089 No. 2 52, 2945 No. 3 189, 190, 2967 No. 4 185, 186, 188, 188n., 189, 190, 2967; Pls. 60a, b, d, 61 Nos. 517 (former Nos.) 2967 Nos. 78 (present Nos.) 182 No. 27 190 No. 29 186, 190 No. 30 186 Nos. 3334 189; Pl. 60c Nos. 3536 2967 No. 37 187, 2967 No. 39 187, 3089 Bow Street Runners 188 Bowers, Rev. George Hull 232 b Bowers, Robert 102n., 272, 274 Bowles, Sir Robert 97 Boyle, Richard (2nd Earl of Cork and 1st Earl of Burlington) 97 Boyle, Robert 21518 passim Bradbury, Captain William 179, 200 Bradley, John 92 Bradley, Joseph 92 Bradley, Thomas 21, 22 Bradshaw, John 319 Bradshaw, Sarah 321 Bradshaw, William and Ann 3089 Bragg, see Bingley and Bragg Braint, Andrew 84 a Brandon, David 247 Brasenose College, Oxford 35 Brasseiur (Brewer), Robert 301 Braxton, Edward 231 Braxton's Coffee House 231 Bray, William 103 Breamer, Alexander 309 Brett, Captain 254 Brett, Richard 296, 298, 308 Brettingham, 109 Brewer, Daniel 89 Brewer (Brasseiur), Robert 301 Brewer Street, St. James's (No. 62) 197 Brice, see Johnson, John, Son, and Brice b Brice (Bries), Ralph 289, 3023 a Bridges, see Pennington and Bridges Bridges, Sir Thomas 152 Bridgman, Sir James 97 b Bries (Brice), Ralph 289, 3023 Briggs, Daniel 301, 303 Brigham, Richard 29, 36, 263, 264, 2945 Brigham, Thomas 263 Brinsden, Dr. John 153 Britannia Tavern 845; Pl. 44c British and Foreign School Society 62, 63n. British Chess Club 161 British Railways 147 Broad Court 40, 44, 45, 186, 187, 191; Pls. 52b, 59a a Brock, see Habershon and Brock b Brodwaie, William 102n., 272 b Brokenbury, 104n. b Brokenbury, Nathaniel 104n. Brome, Richard 4, 7, 100n., 192, 322 Brooke, Robert (of King Street) 303 Brooke, Robert (of York Street) 311 Brooke(s), Sir John 152, 305 Brookwood (cemetery) 125 Brothels and prostitution 57, 83, 133, 181, 183, 1867, 196, 200, 226, 322 Broughton, Captain 209 Broughton, William 31819 Broun(c)ker, William (2nd Viscount Brouncker) 96 Brown, Lady 209 c Browne, 79 a Browne, E. H. 62 Browne, Sir George 231 Browne, Henry 35 Browne, John (fl. 1638) 264 Browne, John (surgeon, fl. 17034) 188 b Browne, Mathewe 3045 Browne (Broune), Richard (fl. 1536) 21 Browne, Richard (fl. 16347) 297 Browne, Thomas 297 b Brownley, 124n. Broxholme, Dr. Noel 96 Brunetta, Jerom 317 Bryan, Captain 201 Bryan, Robert 301 Brydges, 108n. Brydges (now part of Catherine) Street 27, 35, 199201, 269; fig. 45 first building leases (table) 2967 residents 201, 297 Brydges Street, Individual Buildings see also Drury Lane Theatre Billiard Table 200n. Duke of York's Head Tavern 200 Fleece Tavern 200 Rose Tavern and Coffee House 200 Windmill Tavern 200 Nos. 17 31011 Nos. 817 2967 No. 25 201 a Brydon, J. M. 238 b Bucke, William 189 Buckingham Street, Strand (No. 22) 237 Buckley, see Cox, Sons and Buckley Builder, The (now Building), offices 201, 202; Pl. 71b Builders' Accident Insurance Company 262 Building, licences for 267, 33, 36, 98 Building, proclamations concerning 25, 26 Bulfeilde, Thomas 309 Bull Inn Court 240, 243, 245, 247, 249 c Bunce, William 111n. Bunch of Grapes 197 Burdett, Sir Francis 58 Burdett-Coutts, Baroness 224 b Burford, Richard 271 Burghley (Burleigh), John, Lord 35, 223 Burghley House see Exeter House Burleigh Street 36, 43, 2235, 227n. Burleigh Street, Individual Buildings St. Michael's Church 2234; fig. 40 (p. 224) Nos. 1113 223, 237 No. 14 (St. Paul's rectory house) 17, 2245; Pl 62b Burlington, 1st Earl of 97 Burlington, Lord (3rd Earl) 107 b Burman, Thomas and Rebekas 105n. Burn, Peter 87 Burnell, 'Viscount' (Edmund Dunch, 1st Baron Burnell) 96 Burnet, Boyd 84 Burnet, Boyd, and Company 165 Burnet, Richard 84 Burney, Dr. 111 Burnham, 1st Lord (Edward Levy-Lawson) 249 c Bursco, Thomas 108n. Burston, 319 Burt, Nicholas 193 Burtby, Francis 301 Busley, Thomas 92 Butcher, Robert 40 Butler, Dr. 193 Butler, Samuel 183, 187 Buttanshaw, M. N. 251 Butterfick, Mathew 317 a Butterfield, William 17, 68, 118, 119, 120, 122, 224 Button, Daniel 192 Button's Coffee House 90, 192 c Byfield, 109n. Calbeck, Hannah 198 a Calcott, Albert 169 Caledonian Coffee House Pl. 54d Callaghan, John 59 Callaghan's Coffee House 87 Callcott, J. W. 111 Calveley, Lady 96 Camden, London Borough of 18 Campbell, Colen 66, 70, 71, 80 Campbell, James 90 a Cantwell, Joseph 108, 109, 110, 157n. Carey, (Carewe), Lady 187 Carey, Sir Edmund 185 Carlisle, Earl of (Edward Howard) 97 Carlisle House see Russell Place c Carmell, Thomas 104n. Carmichael, John 303 c Carne, Andreas 102, 102n., 280 b Carne, Charles 264 Carpenters' Company 6 Carr, Robert (Earl of Somerset) 192, 193 Carter, Abraham 91 a Carter, Edward 28, 29n., 30, 101, 125, 126, 165, 281, 3045 Carter, Francis 28 Carter, George 219 Carter, John 175, 175n., 1768 Carter, Thomas 264 b Carter, Thomas 104n. Carter, William 28 Cartwright, Lady 97 Carver, George 317 Carver, Robert 188 Cary, Henry (2nd Earl of Monmouth) 26 Castle Court 265 Castle Street (now Charing Cross Road) 190 Castle Tavern 231 Castlehaven, Lady 231 Castlehaven, Countess of 187 Catherine Street see also Brydges Street 9, 35, 36, 199204 Catherine Street, Individual Buildings see also Drury Lane Theatre and Duchess Theatre Nos. 26 (even) 2013; Pl. 71b No. 21 2034 No. 23 (Opera Tavern) 2034; Pl. 67b No. 27 200 c Catlin, Robert 108n. Caus (Caux) see de Caus b Causeway, 109n. Cavendish Square 16 Cecil, Sir Robert (1st Earl of Salisbury) 24, 24n., 29, 223, 267 Cecil, Thomas (1st Earl of Exeter) 223 Cecil, Sir William (1st Lord Burghley) 22, 23, 35, 223, 270 Cecil Estate 223 Cecil family 29, 223, 225 Cecil House see Exeter House Celeste, Madame 247 Central Association of Master Builders of London 262 Century Theatre see also Adelphi Theatre 249 Chadwick, Edwin 44 a Chadwick, Spencer 238, 249 Chamberlain, Austen 50 Chamberlen, Dr. Hugh 153 Chandos, Lord (3rd Baron Chandos) 263 Chandos Place (formerly Street) 19, 24, 27, 31, 32, 35, 36, 42, 2635, 267, 270; fig. 45; Pls. 51c, 58a residents 111n., 153, 216, 265 Chandos Place, Individual Buildings Aldine House 259; Pl. 71c Charing Cross Hospital Medical School 263,265 Peabody Buildings 265 Three Tuns Tavern 264 Nos. 15 (Civil Service Supply Association) 2589; Pl. 70a No. 5 264; Pl. 75 Nos. 815 264 Nos. 6065 264, 265, 2945 Nos. 6668 259, 264, 265, 2945 b Channel(l), 79 b Channell, John 207 b Chaplin, John 38n., 39n., 31213, 31819 b Chaplin, Thomas 186 Chapman, 165 b Chapman, 38n. Chapman, George 311 Chapman's Coffee House 185 Charing Cross 87, 126, 147 Charing Cross Hospital Medical School 263, 265 Charing Cross Road 190 Charing Cross Station 137 Charles I 2, 3, 25, 26, 32, 989, 101, 103, 205, 255, 256, 257, 258 painting and statues of 79, 105, 106, 1256 Charles II 35, 36, 126, 257 Charles (now part of Wellington) Street 27, 36, 77, 91, 92, 94, 1956, 197; fig. 45 first building leases (table) 2989 residents 57, 196, 299 Charles Street, Individual Buildings Bunch of Grapes 197 Coach and Horses 196 Hanover Coffee House 196 Queen's Head Pl. 54a St. Mary le Strand parsonage 1956 Vendu, The 195 Wine Vaults 197 Nos. 110 2989 Nos. 1117 see Nos. 4230 (even) Wellington Street Charles (now Macklin) Street, St. Giles in the Fields 241 Charleton, Dr. Walter 187, 197 b Charlewood, Daniel 84, 264, 3045 b Charley, Thomas 78, 102, 102n., 279, 287 Charlwood, 135, 147 Chatterton, F. B. 249 a Chawner, Thomas 182, 227, 228 Chedworth, Lord (2nd Baron Chedworth) 11, 153, 165 Cheere, Sir Henry 154 Chelsea 257n Chenies (Buckinghamshire) 22 Chester, Thomas 315 Chesterfield, 1st Earl of 254 Child, Francis 233 Childe, James Warren 254 b Chipchase, William 109 b Christmas, James 108n. b Christmas, Richard 109n., 111n. Church Building Commissioners 109n., 223 Church Building Fund, Bishop of London's 41 Church Place 262 Churchill, Charles 194 Cibber, Colley 195, 196, 209 Cider Cellar Tavern 241 City Centre Properties 250 Civil Service Supply Association 2589; Pl. 70a Civil War 78 Clanricarde, 5th Earl and Marquis of 8n., 197 Clanricarde, Marchioness of 96, 152 Clark, H. D. 250 Clarke, 240 Clarke, Edward Marmaduke 226 Clarke, Francis 292 b Clarke, Richard 271 b Clarke (Clearke), Samuel(l) 78, 102n., 272, 289, 2989 Clarke, Thomas 313 b Clarke, Thomas 111n. Clarke, Sir William 187 Clarkson, Willy 203 Claudet, Antoine 219 Clay, Captain Richard 227, 228 Clayton, Richard 2945 c Cleare, Richard 105 b Cleare, William 105, 206 Clearke, Samuell seeClarke Clee, Dr. Henry 152 Clein, Francis 97 a Clemence, Frank b Clemence, John 13, 249, 260, 262, 265 Clerkenwell (Westminster bridewell) 61 Cleveland Street, St. Pancras 57, 61 Cley, Dr. Henry 152 c Clifton, John 102n., 280 Clifton, William 192, 200, 309 Clincard, Gabriell 302 Cloake, George 87 Closterman, John 96 Clothier, 105, 105n. Clotworthy, Sir John 181 Clow, Catherine 154 Clunn, Alfred John 84 Clunn, Thomas (I and II) 84 Clunn's Hotel 84, 85 a Clutton, Henry 14, 17, 82, 85, 86, 93, 119, 120, 122, 125, 153, 165, 166, 168, 232, 238, 239 Coach and Horses 196 Coats, Dr. Charles 209 b Cobbett, Pitt 111n., 157n. Cobbett, William 209 Cobden, Bartholomew 303 Cochran, C. B. 250 Cock, Christopher 87 Cock Court 240 Cockaine, Henry 301 Cockpit playhouse (Drury Lane) 10 Coffee houses 10, 11, 46n., 57, 83, 84, 151, 185, 192, 231 Individual coffee houses are indexed both by name and under streets Colbatch, Dr. John 92 b Cole,see Sharpington and Cole Coleman, George and Edward 210 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor 153 Colladine, Dr. John 152 Colladon, Sir John 97 Collett, John 153; Pl. 29b b Collins, Joseph 86 Colliton, Lady 187 Collop, George 131 b Colls, W. A. and J. H. 237 b Colls and Sons 201 Colman, George, the elder 97 b Colston, Edmund 102n., 272 Commissionaires, Corps of 250, 262 Commissioners for Buildings 26, 27, 32, 33 Commissioners for Highways and Sewers 35, 130, 197, 199 Commissioners for Sequestrations in Middlesex 126 Commissioners of Woods, Forests and Land Revenues 42, 43, 44, 135, 136, 182, 186, 187n., 208, 223, 225, 226, 2278 Commissionersof Works and Public Buildings 189, 190 Communist Party of Great Britain 262 Comon Garden 32, 267 Composers and musicians resident in Covent Garden 92, 97, 107, 111, 153, 159, 188, 193, 195, 196, 209, 218, 231, 232 Conduit Court 180, 181, 269 Conduit Street, Mayfair 217, 218 Confessions of an English Opium Eater 198 Conquest, Dr. Charles 187 Constable, (Captain) Thomas 152, 183, 3045 Constable, Sir William 96 Convent garden 19, 21, 205, 239 Convent of St. Peter, Westminster see Westminster Abbey Conway, Edward (3rd Viscount Conway) 254 Cook, Major 179 Cook, George 184 Cook, Thomas 209 Cooke, Lady 307 Cooke, Benjamin 314 Cooke, Charles Gomond 217, 218 Cooke, Edward 187 Cooke, John 201 b Cooke, Robert 101, 272, 273, 274 Coombes, Richard 317 Cooper, Sir Antony Ashley (1st Earl of Shaftesbury) 254 Cooper, John 3045 Cooper, Samuel 152, 231 Cooper's Arms 1834 Copartnership of the New Invention of Lights 206n. Cope, Sir John 231 Cope, Sir William 299 Corbett, Lady 152 Corbett, Sir Richard 187 Corder, James 57, 58, 59 Cork, 2nd Earl of 97 Cornwall, Widow 299 Corpus Christi R.C. Church, Maiden Lane 217, 2413; Pl. 62a Corsbie, Richard 84, 91 Corsbie's Coffee House 91 Cosin, John (Bishop of Durham) 192 Coslett, R. G. 223 Cotterell, Sir Charles 79, 96 Cotton, Jack 250 Cotton, Sir John (fl. 16378) 179 Cotton, Sir John (fl. 171620) 96, 218 Cotton, Thomas (fl. 1654) 129 Cotton, Thomas (fl. 170921) 315 Country Life 18, 21921; Pls. 723 Courteville, Raphael 153 Courteville, Raphael 153 Coveley (Covell), Lady 187 Covent Garden see also Bedford Estate (Covent Garden); Convent Garden; St. Paul's Parish; Walls, boundary origin of name 19 social character 78, 1011, 1314, 42, 445, 57, 60, 824, 1323, 137, 151, 152, 1789, 1812, 183, 185, 1867, 1923, 195, 196, 197, 199200, 2089, 218, 225, 226, 2301, 2401, 253, 254, 263, 264, 265, 267, 269, 270 Covent Garden (play by Nabbes) 10, 99n., 322 Covent Garden Area 18, 146, 147; fig. 18 (p. 146) Covent Garden Chambers 168 Covent Garden Estate Company 512 Covent Garden Hotel 232 Covent Garden Market 8, 910, 12, 14, 15, 35, 37, 42, 43, 48, 50, 51, 52, 55n., 57, 80, 83, 12950; figs. 1519 (pp. 134, 136, 141, 146, 148); Frontispiece, Pls. 269, 3443 Acts of Parliament relating to see under Parliament Charter (1670) 130, 138n., 145; fig. 17 (p. 141) criticism of 129, 132, 133, 138, 139, 142, 144 expansion in Piazza 9, 11, 12, 42, 80, 91, 93, 94, 1303 passim, 13740 passim into surrounding streets 12, 14, 42, 44, 57, 135, 1378, 13940, 142, 152, 179, 1812, 190, 193, 196, 209, 218, 222, 231 Flesh, Fish and Fowl Market (proposed) 378 Floral Hall (Foreign Fruit Exchange) 12, 17, 81, 140, 141, 188; Pl. 42b Flower Market 14, 52, 137, 138, 139, 140, 14950, 196; Pls. 43, 47a Fowler's Market Buildings 12, 16, 13540 passim, 147, 149; figs. 15, 16(pp. 134, 136); Pls. 3642 Jubilee (Foreign Flower) Market 14, 140, 150; Pl. 47c. leases 9, 37, 131, 132, 135 origins 12930 public ownership of 139, 1423, 144, 145 rating 567 rebuildings 42, 131, 132, 1356 removal of (proposed) 138, 138n., 144, 147 revenues 9, 10, 12, 14, 42, 48, 131, 132, 135, 137, 1401, 142, 143, 146 Russell Street area 140, 193 sale of 15, 501, 1434 Tavistock Row area 13940, 142 tolls 12, 46, 47n., 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 137, 138, 139, 142, 143, 147, 223 Covent Garden Market Authority 1457 Covent Garden Market Ltd. 145 Covent Garden Properties Company Ltd. 52, 1456, 184 Covent Garden Theatre (Royal Opera House) 10, 1617, 41, 51, 52, 81, 88, 89, 90, 140, 184, 186, 187, 188, 190n.; Pl. 33 Coventry, Lord (1st Baron Coventry) 255, 256 Coventry Street 227 Covett, Lady 231 Cowper, Catherine 321 Cox, E. Y. and T. 251 Cox, John 84 Cox, Joshua 156 b Cox, Robert 111n. Cox, W. H. Bingham 210 b Cox, William 109n. Cox, Sons and Buckley 251 Cox and Sons 208, 251 Craig, C. A. 110 Cranbourn Street 43, 152, 227 Cranburne, Lady 97 Cranfield, James (2nd Earl of Middlesex) Craven, Lady 187 Creed, Cary 254 Crew, Nathaniel (3rd Baron Crew and Bishop of Durham) 96, 97 a Crickmay and Sons 263 b Crockstone, Miles 102n., 271 Croft, Richard 90 Crofts, Sir Henry 152, 231 Croft(s), Sir Humphrey 231, 299 a Crompton,see Lander, Bedells and Crompton Crompton, Richard 160 a Cross, Alfred 154, 251 a Cross, W. S. 81, 85, 153, 236, 260 Cross Court 44, 48, 190 Cross Keys Tavern 231, 253 Crosse, Richard 232 Crosse, Robert 297 Crown Court 44, 45, 48, 191 Crumpton, Sir Robert 179 Crutchley, Mrs. 226 b Cubitt, William 13, 136 b Cubitt, William, and Company 13, 82, 84, 85, 86, 120, 138, 139, 140, 149, 165, 249 Culpeper, Sir Thomas, the elder 96 Cunditt, Leonard 181 Cunningham, Sir David 179, 240 Curl Court 22 Curll, Edmund 1878 b Currie, 156 b Curtis, John 39n., 31415 Curtis, Philip 299 Cuttress (Cuttriss), George 89 Dacres, Elizabeth (Countess of Sheppey) 97 Dalmaine, C. 111n. Dance, George (the younger) 110 Dance, Nathaniel 222 Danish agent 264, 265 Dannett and Company 191 Danvas, John 211 Dart, William 218 Dauson, John 23, 24 a Davenport, John 207 Davies, Thomas and Mrs. 1934 b Davies, Thomas 108n. a Davis,see Mewes and Davis a Davis, Daniel 81n. c Davis, Edward 246 Davis, Humefrey 292 b Davis, James 78, 291 Davis, Paul 301 Davis, Thomas 295 b Davis, Thomas 271 Davison, Thomas J. R. 85, 138, 139, 190 Dawes, Sir Thomas 125, 126n. Dawson, Gyles 301 b Dawson, Joseph 105 Dawson, William 266 Dawson's Alley 267 c Daymond, Messrs. 201 Deacon, James 223 b Deane, Jeremie 296 Deanery Garden, Sonning 219 Debenham, Storr and Sons 155 De Burgh, Ulick (5th Earl and Marquis of Clanricarde) 8n., 197 a De Caus (Decause, de Caux), Isaac 2, 5, 28, 29, 30, 71, 76, 80, 282, 299 De Caus, Salomon 28, 29 Declaration of Sports 322 c De Keyser, Willem 79n. Delamaine, Richard 201 Delamere, Lord (1st Baron Delamere) 231 Delane, Dennis 153 Denbighshire (Crown lands) 258 Denmark Court 61, 225 Denny, Sir Anthony 21 Dent, J. M. (and Sons) 254, 259 Denton, Dr. 97 Denton, Samuel 235 Denton, William 97, 187 De Quincey, Thomas 198 De Ryck, William 97 Designs of Inigo Jones (William Kent) 107n. Dethicke, George 309 b Devall, George 38n. b Devall, John 40n. Devaux, Sir Theodore 241 De Veil, Sir Thomas 188 De Vere, Aubrey (20th Earl of Oxford) 96 Devoe, Lady 241 b Devorux, Robert 104n. Dewet, Colonel 254 De Wilde, Samuel 223 b Diamond, William 39n., 31617 Dickson, James 254 Digby, Lord (2nd Earl of Bristol) 102n. Digby, Lady Elizabeth 152 Digby, Sir Kenelm 96 Dingley, Henry 21 Dives, Sir Lewis 231 Dobb, Thomas 165 Docwra, Sir Thomas 21 Dodd, Daniel 188 Dodd, Thomas 219 Dodington, George 97 Dodington, George Bubb (1st Baron Melcombe) 97 a Doll, C. Fitzroy 122, 214 Dollan, Robert 309 Donne, Dr. John, the younger 199, 201 Dorigny, Sir Nicholas 153 Dorrell, Lady 152 Dorrell, Rev. Edward 153 Dorset, 6th Earl of (Charles Sackville) 187 Douglas, Dr. 97 Douglas, George (4th Baron Mordington) 96, 188 Douglas, James 97 Douglas, Dr. William 209 Doxat, Lewis 232 Draper, A. C. S. 214 Draper, Lady Mary 96 Draper, Sir Thomas 96 Drayton, William 303 Drewett, Giles 299 Drury, Thomas 84 Drury family 269 Drury House 269 Drury Lane 10, 19, 44, 48, 239, 26970 Drury Lane Theatre (Theatre Royal) 16, 35, 40, 41, 45, 51, 52, 89, 96, 187n., 200, 201, 209, 211, 231, 249 Company of Proprietors 44 Dryden, John 183, 185 Dubber, Mrs. 192 Duberley, James 89 Duchess Theatre 199, 200, 203; fig. 31 (p. 203) Duesbury, William and Company 231, 254 Duesbury and Keene 232, 254 Duke, Dr. Edward 179, 187 Duke of York's Head Tavern 200 Duke's Court 44, 48, 190; Pl. 59c Dunch, Edmund (1st Baron Burnell) 96 Dungam, William 295 bDunnage, William M. 85 Dunnington, John 297 Durdant, John 301 Durham,see Wilkinson, Howlett and Durham Durham House, Strand 31 During, Robert 301 Dutch Ambassador 97 Eagle Court 44, 48, 270 Earl, Lucy 88n. c Earp, 242 Eastey, James 214 Eastey's Family Hotel 214 Eccardt, John 231 Eccles, John 231 Ecclesiastical Commissioners 224 Edouart, Rev. Augustin Gaspard 44 Edward VI 19, 21 Edwardes, George 249 Edwards, Elinor 154 Edwards, Humphrey 78, 152 Edwards, Robert 303 Eglyn (Egling), Dr. 193 Elections (parliamentary) 1323; Pl. 34b Elizabeth I 23 Elliott, William 315 Elm Close 180 Elm Street 180 Elmfield 269 b Embree, John 78, 288 Emily, Edward 233, 234 Emmerson, Henry 321 Endsleigh (Devon) 49 English Opera House see Lyceum Theatre Ernle, Lord 49, 143 Erskine, Thomas (1st Earl of Kellie) 231 Essex Serpent 13n., 1534 b Es(t)bourne, Martin(e) 69, 72, 78, 101n., 102n., 279, 290 Es(t)court, Richard 179, 222 Evans, Elizabeth 262 Evans, Thomas 301 Evans, W. C. 168 Evans, William 271 Evans's (Green's) Hotel and Music Hall 168, 169n., 178; Pl. 67a Evelyn, George 152 Evelyn, John 192, 194 Eversfield, Charles 210 Exchange Court 240x Exeter (Higher and Lower Markets) 147 Exeter, 1st Earl of 223 Exeter, 4th Earl of 35 Exeter, 2nd Marquis of 43, 227, 227n., 228, 229 Exeter (formerly Cecil and Burghley) House 23, 35, 36, 199, 223, 270; fig. 1 (p. 20); Pls. 1, 10 Exeter Street 19, 22, 36, 223, 2256, 229, 270 school 62, 226 workhouse 61, 225 Exeter Street, Individual Buildings Bell Tavern 2256 News of the World printing house 46n., 226 Old Bell (public house) 226, 2289 Royal Panopticon Institute of Science 226 Fabian Society 129, 142, 144 Falconbridge, Lord 96 Falstaff Club 1689 Falwater, Martha 303 Fancourt, Elizabeth 315 Fane, Mildmay (2nd Earl of Westmorland) 967 Fantus Company International Division 147 Farr, William 211 Farran, Rev. George 254 Farrer, William 210, 31213 b Faulkner, John 245 Fawcett, H. O. 154 Fee-farm grants (definition) 33, 33n. c Fehr, H. C. 214 b Fell, 104n. b Fendall, Josias 2945, 3023 Feoffees for the purchase of impropriations 99 Fermanagh, Lady 219 Ferne, Henry 321 a Field, Horace Fielding, Henry 188 Fielding, Sir John 188 Fielding, Dr. Robert 152 Fielding Club 161, 161n. Fiennes, Nathaniel 96 Filkins, Henry 301 a Finch Hill, W. 168 Fire of London 9, 253 Fire plugs 60 Fishbourne, John 3089 Fisher, John Abraham 97 Fitz, Theophilus 197 a Fitzroy Doll, C. 122, 214 Fitz William, John (2nd Earl FitzWilliam) 209 Fitz-Williams, Lord 96 Flats and residential chambers 44, 85, 238, 251 Fleece Tavern 200 Fleetwood, Charles 201 b Fletcher, John 131n. Fletcher Buildings 48 a Flitcroft, Henry 40 Floral Hall 12, 17, 81, 140, 141, 188; Pl. 42b Floral (formerly Hart) Street 19, 27, 28, 34, 434, 61, 73, 77, 88, 89, 137, 169, 1802, 184, 186, 268, 2967; fig. 45; Pl. 62c residents 59, 109n., 182, 187 schools 7n., 62, 1812 Floral (formerly Hart) Street, Individual Buildings St. Paul's Institute 51, 52, 63 Nos. 910 52 No. 11 62, 181 No. 12 623, 181, 182; Pl. 62c No. 16 181 No. 24 158, 182; Pl. 74b Nos. 4647 182; Pl. 74a Nos. 4849 181 No. 52 182 No. 53 181 Florence, Duke of 97 Flower and Company 93 Flower Market see under Covent Garden Market Follard (Fulwood), Lady 193 b Foltrop, John 39n., 31213, 31415, 31617, 31819 Fones, Humphrey 301 Foote, Maria 232 Ford, Sir Edward 97 a Ford, G. M. 249 Ford, G. S. 234 Fordyce, Dr. George 231 Foreign Flower (Jubilee) Market 14, 140, 150; Pl. 47c Forrest, James 299 Forrest, John 299 Fortescu, Alice 21 Fortescu, John 21 Fortescu (Forthku), Sir John 21, 31 Fortescu(Foscue) Lane 269 Foster, Sir Humphrey 76, 77, 298 Foster, Richard 311 Foucaute, Diddier 264 Foundling Hospital 144 a Fowler, Charles 135, 137, 147 Fowles, Lady Dorothy 187, 297 Frances Court 240 a Francis, Messrs. 158 Franck, Johann 195 Franckland, Charles 3045 Franklin, Sir John 201 Franklin, Sir Richard 254 Fraser, Alexander 260 Free Society of Artists 241 Freeman, 305 Freeman, Augustus 153 Freeman, John 201 Freemasons' Tavern, Great Queen Street 133 Freezwell, Sir John 254 c French, John 111n. French, Samuel, and Company 210 French residents 7, 7n. French school 7n., 181 Friars Pyes 19, 212, 23, 24, 25, 31, 35, 36, 205; fig. 1(p. 20) b Frith, Richard 186 Froome, Isaac 167 a Fry, G. F. 222 Fulwood (Follard), Lady 193 Gann, Abraham 89 Garden Lane 180 Gardener's Chronicle 196 Gardiner, Cary, Lady 178, 179 Gardiner, George 296 Gardiner, Sarah 89 Gardiner, Thomas 31213 Gardner, Robert 260 Gardner, Dr. William 209 Garrard, George 33 Garrick, David 152, 179, 193, 194, 210, 211, 214 Garrick, Mrs. David 211 Garrick Street 1213, 43, 44, 156 Gascoigne, Henry 22 Gascoyne, James 301 Gaspey, Thomas 219 Gatti, Agostino and Stefano 243, 245, 249 Gatti, J. M. and R. 245 Gatti family 250 Gawdy, Sir Charles 96 Geological Society 254 George, 280 George, William 31213 b George, William 78, 102n., 278, 287 Gerard, Charles (1st Baron Gerard and 1st Earl of Macclesfield) 96 German, 264 Gerrard, Lady Jane 152 Gibbons, Arthur 203 Gibbons, Grinling 122, 186, 187; fig. 14 (p. 124) Gibbons, Dr. William 152 Gibbs, Dr. 311 Gibbs, Major 182 Gibson, George 299 Gibson, Roger 299 Gibson, Thomas 196 Gideon, Sir William 265 Giffard, John 209 Giffard, Dr. Robert 297 Gilbert, Very Rev. Daniel 241 Gilbert, Captain James 179 Gilbert, W.S. Giles, Mrs. 317 b Gillingham, George 40n. Gilpin, William 188 Gilpin, William Sawrey 188 Gimonde, Pietro 130n. Gladstane, Thomas 247 Glasse, Hannah 219 Glisson, Dr. Francis 254 Globe (public house) 13n., 187 Goat Tavern 192, 322 Goddard, William 309 Godfrey (Hanckwitz), Ambrose (1) 21517, 218, 31213 Godfrey, Ambrose (II and III) 217 Godfrey, Ambrose Towers 217 Godfrey, Boyle 217 Godfrey, John 217 Godfrey and Cooke 21718 Goldsbury, Captain George 241 Goldsmith, Oliver 194 Goodall, 110 b Goodall, Thomas IIIn. b Goode, 104n. Goodericke, Elizabeth 104n. c Goodricke (Goodrich), Mathew 69, 101n., 102, 279 Goodricke (Goodriche), Captain Daniel 187, 201 Goodwin's Court 267 c Gordon, George 243 Gordon, Robert (4th Viscount Kenmure) 8n., 152 Gordon Hotel 84, 85 Gordon riots 188 Gorges, Edward (1st Baron Gorges) 152 Gorges, Richard (2nd Baron Gorges) 152 a Gorham, John 160 Gosling, Humphrey 23 Gostoberry, Gril 321 Gouge, Edward 96 Gough, Thomas 200, 311 Goupy, Lewis 153 Grand Hotel (King Street) 167, 168 c Grant,see Hurley and Grant Grapes, The (Bow Street) Pl. 53a a Gray, Charles 17, 208, 223, 237 Gray, Robert IIIn. c Gray, William III, IIIn. Great Denmark Court 225 Great Hart Street 180 Great Marylebone Street (No. 42) 238 Great Queen Street 28, 80 Greater London Council 18 Greaves, Sir Edward 231 b Green, 105 Green, John ('Paddy') 168 Green's see Evans's Greene, Lady 152 Greene, Paule 301 Greenefeild (Greenvile), Captain 152 a Greenwood,see Lutyens, Robert, and Greenwood a Grellier, William 118 Gresley, George 2989 Grey, Henry (10th Earl of Kent) 97 Grey, Thomas (2nd Earl of Stamford) 96 Gribbs, 317 Griffin, Lady 97 Griffith, Margaret 159 Grignion, Charles 180 c Grignon, Daniel 108 c Grignon, Thomas (the elder) 104n., 108 c Grignon, Thomas (the younger) 104n., 105n., 111, 118 Grimshaw and Sons 61 Gronous, Joseph 31617 Groscourt, John 92 Groves, Humphrey 295 Guardian Assurance Company 157 a Gubbins, James 83 Guerin, Peter 235 Gyde, James 315 Gye, Frederick 88, 140 a Habershon and Brock 201 Haddock, Richard 87 Haddock's Bagnio 84, 87 Hadham, Reginald de 19 Haedy, Christopher 41, 62, 227n. Hales, Sir Edward 96 Half Moon Passage or Street 6, 27, 32, 209, 253 Half Moon Tavern 35 Hall, Robert 315 b Hall, Thomas 38n., 131n. Hamburger, Rogers and Company 158 Hamilton, Archibald 301 Hamilton, Sir John (1st Lord Bargeny) 254, 295 Hanckwitz, Ambrose Godfrey see Godfrey, Ambrose (I) Hand Court 62, 240, 241 Hanmo(o)re, Sir Thomas 179, 307 Hanover Coffee House 196 Hanover Place 181, 182; Pl. 74a Harbert, Charles 299 Harbord, William 152 a Hardwick, Thomas 61, 68, 104n., 1089, 110, 111, 118, 119, 122, 123, 124 Hardy, Thomas 219, 226 Hargreave, Major-General 254 Harper, John 201 Harper, Sir John 305 b Harriot(t), Thomas 38n., 39n., 31415 Harris,(s. of Renatus Harris) 107 Harris, E. Vincent 195 Harris, Henry 91 Harris, Captain Henry 196 Harris, Joseph and John 156 Harris, Lucy 198 Harris, Richard 4, 53, 104n., 125, 185, 199, 268, 268n., 2967, 2989, 31011 Harris, Thomas 89, 188 Harris, William 301 a Harrison, 84 c Harrison, Abraham 105n. Harrison, Frederick B. 88 Harrison, George Marmaduke 92 Harrison, Henry Thomas 92 Harrison, James 303 b Harrison, Richard 3089 Harrison, Stephen 88 Harrison, Thomas 87, 88, 92 Harrison, William 311 Hart, Charles 231 b Hart, William 102n., 272, 292 Hart Street see Floral Street Harte, Dr. 182 Hartley's Plates 87 Hartlib, Samuel 101, 101n., 2558 passim Hartshorn Lane 32 Hat and Beaver Coffee House 91 Haveland, Daniel 87 Hawk, John 317 b Hawke, Johnson 62 Hawker, Thomas 96, 97, 187 Hawkes, Robert James 87, 88 Hawksbee, Calvin 91 Hawksmoor, Nicholas 66, 100, 119; fig. 3 (p. 66) Hayes, Joseph 31819 Hays, Dr. John 319 a Hayward, C. F. 165 Haywood (Howard), Thomas 185, 297 Haywood, William 103 b Hearn, W. 236 b Hearne, Cleophas 102n., 271 b Hearne, Elizabeth 102n., 274 Hearne, Jeremy 295 Heathcock Court 249 Hebburne, Mary and Alice 31213 Heinemann, William 254 Henrietta Street 9, 27, 38, 77, 100, 2309, 240; figs. 32 (p. 208) and 45; Pls. 48b, 84c churchyard gateway 120n., 124, 230; Pl. 25a, b first building leases (table) 298301, 3201 residents 7, 8, 105n., 2312, 245, 299, 301, 321 Henrietta Street, Individual Buildings Alginate House (formerly Woburn Chambers) 2378; Pl. 71a Ashley's Hotel 236 Bedford Head Tavern 231 Braxton's Coffee House 231 Castle Tavern 231 Covent Garden Hotel 232 Cross Keys Tavern 231, 253 Institute of Urology 235 Offley's 231 Paris Tavern 7 Rawthmell's Coffee House 231 Rummer Tavern 231 St. Paul's rectory house 1278 Unicorn Tavern 95, 231 No. 1 3201 Nos. 12 82, 232; Pl. 48b No. 2 230, 3201 No. 3 2323, 3201; Pl. 84a No. 4 77, 95, 230, 232, 233, 2989; Pl. 84a Nos. 56 2334, 2989; Pl. 84a, b No. 7 127, 128, 2335, 240, 2989; Pl. 84b No. 8 231, 2335, 2989; fig. 42 (p. 235); Pls. 80a, b, 84b Nos. 910 2356, 2989 No. 11 2989 No. 12 236, 2989 No. 13 231, 236, 2989 No. 14 7, 231, 236, 3001 Nos. 1516 236, 3001 Nos. 1718 2367, 3001 Nos. 1920 3001 No. 22 2378, 3001; Pl. 71a Nos. 2324 230, 238, 3001; Pl. 71a No. 25 231, 3001 Nos. 2529 (St. Peter's Hospital) 2389; Pl. 62d Nos. 2630 3001 No. 31 230, 3001 Nos. 3233 3001 No. 34 (present corner with Piazza, west side) 95, 239; Pl. 48b Nos. 3435 82, 3001 No. 36 82, 95, 3001 No. 37 (former corner with Piazza, west side) 70, 77, 95, 97, 3001; Pls. 11, 12, 13a, 15b, 26, 29b Henri's Bedford Head 241 Henry III 21 Henry VIII 19, 21, 22 Herbert, George 262 Herbert, Sir Henry 127 Herbert, William (1st Baron Powis) 231, 299 Herne, John 265 Hertford Street, Mayfair 161 Hester, Nicholas 303 Hewet, Captain William 319 b Hewetson, Henry 108n. Hewett, Benjamin 311 b Hewett, Francis 102n., 280 Hewitt,see White and Hewitt Hewitt, James 93 Hicks, Sir Henry 153 a Higgins, J. W. 186 b Higgs, F. 250 b Higgs and Hill 260 Hill, James 301 Hill, Philip 52 Hill, Richard 321 Hill, Sir Rowland 209 a Hill, W. Finch 168 Hinchloe (Hinsloe), Dr. Henry 201, 2989 Hippisley, John 188 b Hoare, George 156 Hoare, Captain Samuel 254 Hoare's Bank 167n. Hobart (Hubbert), Lady 307 Hobart, Sir John 34 Hobart, Nathaniel (Mr. Hubard or Hubbert) 283, 288; fig.4 (p.74) Hobby Horse 209 Hobhouse, John Cam 58, 58n., 59 Hobson, 110 Hobson, Colonel 152 b Hockley, 236 Hodges, William 84, 3045 Hodgson, Richard 89 Hogarth, William 89, 180, 241; Pl. 30a Holborne, 307 Holborne, Lady 8n., 96 Holborne, Robert 96 Holborne, Sir Robert 96 Holcombe, Henry 193 a Holland, Henry 11, 40, 81, 87 Holland, James 179 Holland, Sir Nathaniel Dance 222 Holland, Richard 110 b Holland, Winsland and Holland 247 Hollar, Wenceslaus 45, 65, 230, 240; Pls. 1, 12a Holles, Denzil (1st Baron Holles) 54, 79, 96 Hollingshead, John 1689 Holloway, T. 211 b Holloway Brothers 120 b Holmes, 157n. Holmes, William 31415, 31819 b Holroyd, John 157n. Holton, Ursula 321 Hone, Nathaniel 231 Honnor, John 2945, 298, 299 a Hood and Huggins 184 Hop Garden 267 Hope, Robert 94, 2989, 3067 b Hopkins, William 111n. Hopton, Dr. 201 a Horder, P. Morley 125 Horne, Robert 3001 Hoskins, John 10, 253, 295 Hospital for Stone, The see St. Peter's Hospital Hotels and lodging houses 11, 14, 83, 84, 88, 186, 192, 242 Individual hotels are indexed both by name and under streets House signs 31220 passim Howard, Charles (Earl of Berkshire) 152, 187 Howard, Sir Charles (3rd Earl of Nottingham) 179 Howard, Edward (1st Baron Howard) 201 Howard, Edward (Earl of Carlisle) 97 Howard, Samuel 188 Howard (Haywood), Thomas 185, 297 b Howard, W.B. 201 b Howard, William 13, 62, 153, 158, 161, 179, 182, 236, 251, 2589, 262 Howarth, Sir Humphrey 153 Howe, John (2nd Baron Chedworth) 11, 153, 165 Howell, Susana 317 Howland, Elizabeth 37 Howland, John 37 Howlett,see Wilkinson, Howlett and Durham Hubbert (Hubard),see Hobart, Nathaniel Hubbert (Hobart), Lady 307 Hudson, Edward 219 Hudson, Thomas 193 Hudson, William 219 Hudson and Kearns 219 a Huggins,see Hood and Huggins Hughes, Thomas 321 a Hughs, Thomas 86 Hulbert, George 8n., 77, 78, 91, 3067 Hummums Bagnio 84, 912 Hummums Hotel 82, 93 Hummums Hotel and Rockley's Ltd. 93 Humphrey, William 222 Hungerford, Sir Edward 265 Hungerford Market 137, 147, 265 b Hunney, Thomas 78, 292 Hunt, Thomas 255, 256 Hunter, William 83n., 96 Hurden, Francis 319 c Hurley and Grant 156, 157n. Hurley Priory (Berkshire) 21 Hutchin, Susanne 301 Hutchinson, Christopher 2989 b Hyde, 243 c Hyde, 108n. Hyder, Joseph 303 a I'Anson, Charles and John Imperial Hotel 94 Ince, William 218 c Ince and Mayhew 156 Inchiquin, 1st Earl of 97 Incorporated Society of Artists of Great Britain 241 Inge, John 84 Ingestre, Viscount 44 Ingleby, Sir Richard 179 Ingram, Sir Arthur 96 Ingram, Sir Peter 97 Inigo Place 262 a Innes,see Nelson and Innes Institute of Builders 262 Institute of Building 262 Institute of Urology 235 Investment Company Ltd. 232 b Ireland, Anthony 38n. Ireland, John 241 b Ives, Edward 132n. Jackson, Dr. 179, 303 Jackson, Abraham or Arthur 179 b Jackson, G., & Sons b Jackson, W. (contractor) 168 b Jackson, William (joiner) 151 b Jackson and Shaw 229 Jacob, Sir Ian 145 James, Bridget 313 James, David 243 b James, John 230, 233, 234, 241 b James, Joseph 107, 108n. James, Dr. Robert 209 James I 24, 25, 255 James II 257 James Street 27, 34, 87, 135, 142, 17880; fig. 45 first building leases (table) 3003 residents 57, 62, 179, 181, 301, 303 James Street, Individual Buildings Britannia Tavern 845; Pl. 44c St. Paul's rectory house 1278, 178 No. 1 52, 86, 87, 88, 3045 Nos. 25 52, 3001 No. 6 52, 179, 3001 No. 7 52, 179, 3023 Nos. 89 17, 52, 179, 3023; Pl. 74c Nos. 1010a (Nag's Head) 13n., 180 No. 25 3023 No. 26 51, 52, 3023 No. 27 52, 127, 128, 178 No. 28 178, 180, 3023; Pl. 49a No. 29 180, 3023; Pl. 49a No. 30 3023; Pl. 49a No. 31 52, 3023; Pl. 49a No. 32 84, 85, 3023 Janson, Baernert 268n. b Jarrett, Edward 102n., 271 b Jay, John 246 b Jeffes, Robert 107 Jeffryes, John 317 Jennings, Lady 231 Jennings, Daniel 233 Jennings, Richard 152 Jephson, Colonel William 152 Jepson, Colonel 152 Jermyn Street 206n. Jerningham, Anne 22 a Jerningham, George 87 Jerome, 151 Jerome's Coffee House 151 Jesson, William 197 c Johnson, 108n. a Johnson, Captain 105 Johnson, Barnard 268n. Johnson, Charles 188 b Johnson, Edmund 78, 101n., 102n., 279, 291 Johnson, Captain Henry 105, 179 Johnson, John, Son, and Price 60n. Johnson, Samuel 201 Johnson, Dr. Samuel 1934, 225 b Johnstond, 108n. Johnstone, John Henry 222 a Jones, Charles Jones, Henry 301 a Jones, Inigo 2, 2n., 6, 256, 27, 28, 29, 32, 647 passim, 76, 98n., 257n., 268, 322n. and 4th Earl of Bedford 2, 256, 27, 29, 98, 99 and Piazza 2n., 6, 28, 646 passim, 70 and St. Paul's Church 6, 15, 66, 67, 98103 passim, 104n., 108n., 120, 122 architectural sources 647 Clutton's appraisal of 119, 120 extent of influence in Covent Garden 5, 76, 77, 126 b Jones, James 3201 Jones, T. Willis 246 Jonson, Ben 322n. b Jordan, Abraham 39n., 31617, 31819 c Jordan, Abraham 107 Jordan, Thomas 187 Joy, Robert 90 Joy's (Hotel) 169n. Joye, Dr. 179 Jubilee Market 14, 140, 150; Pl. 47c a Jupp, Richard 110 Juxon, William (Bishop of London) 103