Index

A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 4. Originally published by Victoria County History, London, 1959.

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'Index', in A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 4, (London, 1959) pp. 461-486. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/wilts/vol4/pp461-486 [accessed 24 March 2024]

Index A - Z

Note. The following abbreviations are used: Alex., Alexander; And., Andrew; Ant., Anthony; archbp., archbishop; Assoc., Association; b., born; bp., bishop; br., brother; chap., chapel; Chas., Charles; ch., church; Chris., Christopher; coll., college; d., died; Dan., Daniel; dau., daughter; Div., Division; Edw., Edward; Eliz., Elizabeth; fam., family; fl., flourished; Fred., Frederick; Geo., George; Gil., Gilbert; Hen., Henry; hosp., hospital; Ho., House; hund., hundred; ind., industry; incl., inclosure; Jas., James; Jos., Joseph; jr., junior; Kath., Katherine; Marg., Margaret; m., married; Mat., Matthew; Mic., Michael; Min., Ministry; Nic., Nicholas; n, note; par., parish; pop., population; R.D., rural district; Ric., Richard; riv., river; rly., railway; Rob., Robert; s., son; Sam., Samuel; sch., school; soc., society; sr., senior; tax., taxation; Thos., Thomas; vct., viscount; w., wife; Wal., Walter; Wm., William.

A Abbot, Geo., archbp. of Canterbury, 413; S.P., 231 Abbotstone, see Whiteparish Abingdon, earl of, see Bertie Abingdon (Berks.), 265; canal, 2735, 277; rly., 277 Abingdon Court, see Cricklade Ablington, see Figheldean Abyn, John, 140 Abyssinia, imports from, 238 Acetyline Light Syndicate, 202 Acklom, Geo., 214 Addeston, see Maddington Adlam (Athelam), John, 144; Wm., 134, 138 Admiralty, 201, 205, 233, 239, 250; and see Royal Navy Adolfe, a Dutchman or Pole, 156 Adye & Hinwood Ltd., 222 Affernwell (Affarnwell, or Goldney), Nic., 140, 145 Affleck, T., 196; Wm., 196 Affleck, F. & T., 196 Africa, British West, 195 Africa, East, imports from, 236 Africa, South (Cape of Good Hope), 191; imports from, 238; mkt. for bacon, 221; mkt. for leather, 236; mkt. for machinery, 189; mkt. for stone, 249 Africa, West, imports from, 236 African pigs, 80 Agar, Chas. Geo. Welbore Ellis, styled vct. Somerton (d. 1894), 373 Agaric Ltd., 250 Agricultural Depression, Royal Commission on, 105 Agricultural Distress, Royal Commission on, 86 Agricultural Wages Board, 113 Agriculture and Fisheries, Min. of, 101, 223 Agriculture, Central Chamber of, 86, 93 Agriculture, Royal Commission on (1881), 93 Ailesbury, marquesses of, 104, and see Brudenell-Bruce; estate (Savernake estate), 73, 8890, 94, 96, 1047; Yorks. estate, 104 Air Ministry, 192, 229, 239, 24950; and see Aircraft Production; Royal Air Force; Royal Flying Corps Aircraft Production, Min. of, 204 Akele, Reynold de, 434 Albemarle, duke of, see Monck Aldbourne, 1718, 38, 330, 334, 336, 402; arable farming, 16, 97; Bell Court, 253; bell-founding, 2523; ch. bells, 253 n; common fields, 51; cotton ind., 17980; coursing, 3823; Court Ho., 253; demesne leased, 11, 36; fire at, 17980; labour services, 38; manor, 405; manorial officers, 405; meadows, 38, 405; park, or warren, 18; Peaks Wood (Pykewood), 11; pop., 69, 339; rents decreased, 40; sheepfarming, 2122, 27, 38; silk ind., 176 n; Snap, 11, 296, 301, 310; tax., 301, 303, 310; textile ind., 179; Upham, 11, 301, 310, 377; wage labour, 33; woollen ind., 253 Alderbury, 326, 331, 336, 363, 396, 42730; canal, 279; emigration from, 322; estate at, 393 n; Farley, 296, 306, 318, 339, 427, 431; Farley hosp., 318, 320; Pitton, 296, 306, 339, 396, 427, 42930; Pitton and Farley, 320, 331, 3367, 355, 373; pop., 69, 322, 339; rly., 286; tax., 296, 306; and see Whaddon Alderbury hund., 2967, 306, 326, 339, 392, 429 Alderbury R.D., 331, 3367, 339 Alderbury Union, workho., 31920 Alderstone, see Whiteparish Alderton, 327, 334; pop., 339; quarry, 248; tax., 298, 307 Aldhelm, St., 247 Alexander & Son, 192 Alice, abbess of Wilton, 459 All Cannings, see Cannings Allcroft, see Dent, Allcroft & Co. Ltd. Allen, S., 384 Allenford, see Martin, Toyd Farm Alley, Herbert, 239 Allington, in Chippenham, see Chippenham Allington (North), in All Cannings, see Cannings Allington (South) (Amesbury hund.), 326, 331; pop. 339; tax., 297, 306 Allott, Major P. A., 376 Altcar (Lancs.), 383 Alton, see Figheldean 'Alton', cricket, 378 Alton Barnes, 330, 333, 419; manor, 16; pop., 339; sheep-farming, 21, 25; tax., 301, 310, 314 Alton Priors, see Overton Altus Engineering Ltd., 190 Alvediston, 58, 327, 335, 337, 458, 460; incl., 4750; Manwood, 458, 460; Norrington, 460; pop., 339; sheep-farming, 2128; tax., 298, 307 Alvric the huntsman, 392, 420, 438 Alwyn, John, 307 n, 311 n America, see United States America, South, imports from, 236, 238; mkt. for machinery, 189 American War of Independence, 162 Amesbury, Mic. of, abbot of Glastonbury, 10 Amesbury, 16, 85, 243, 326, 331, 377, 424; clay pipe ind., 240, 2424; coursing club, 383; cricket, 378; estate at, 42; fairs, 243; fishing, 3667; flax factory, 86; forest court at, 426; George Hotel, 383; gloving ind., 237; labour services, 32; Little Amesbury, 339; manor, 392; manorial officers, 33; mkts., 243; meadow, 17 n; pop., 320, 323, 326, 339; rly., 2901; Ratfyn, 2967, 306, 314; roads to, 242, 254, 256, and see Amesbury Roads turnpike; Kennett and Amesbury turnpike; St. John's fair, 243; sheep-farming, 2123, 27; Stonehenge Inn, 266; Swan Inn, 243; tallage, 34; tanning, 235; tax., 297, 303, 306; tobacco ind., 240; wage labour, 33, 38; warren, 18 Amesbury abbey (later priory) estates, 16, 28, 37, 425; prioress, 409 'Amesbury Heaver', the, 85 Amesbury hund., 297, 306, 326, 339, 424, 432 Amesbury Roads turnpike, 262, 270 Amesbury R.D., 331, 339 Amesbury Union, 99; workho., 318, 320 Amiens, Peace of, 168 Ampney, Down (Glos.), 229 n; Down Ampney Ho., 375, 382 Amsterdam (Netherlands), 156 Andover, vct., see Howard, Thos. Andover (Hants), 198, 245, 290; Andover brails, see Chute Forest in Hants; canals, 2789; forest courts at, 3945, 426; kennels, 369; rly., 278, 284, 286, 289; roads to, 256, 262, 265 Andover and Devizes turnpike, 2601, 270 Andover brails, see Chute Forest in Hants Andover Canal, 2789 Andover hund., 424 Andover R.D., 331, 3356 Andoversford, see Dowdeswell Andrew, Rob., 435 Andrews, W., 194 Andrews elevator, 194 Anglesey, earl of, see Villiers Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co., see Nestl Co. Ltd. Ansgerus, priest of Ebbesborne Wake, 432 Anson & Hopgood Ltd., 205 Anstie, Benjamin, 241; Benjamin Webb, 2401; Edw. Benjamin, 241; Edw. Louis, 241; Geo. Edmond, 241; John, clothier, 1612, 164, 168, 176 n; John, snuff-maker (d. 1779), 2401; John, snuffmaker (d. 1830), 241; Paul, 241; Peter, the younger, 187; Ric., 240; Wm. Hen., 241; fam., 241 Anstie, E. & W., 2402 Ansty, 328, 335, 337; emigration from, 322; estate at, 393 n; pop., 340; sheep-farming, 21; tax., 296, 299, 308; Whitesheet Hill, see Donhead Ansty, in Knook, see Knook Antrobus, Sir Edw., 383 Antwerp (Belgium), 148, 151 Aplin & Barrett Ltd., 224, 229 Apperley, Chas. Jas. ('Nimrod'), 370 Appleshaw (Hants), 377 Arabia, imports from, 238 Arch, Jos., 93 Archard, Nic., 152 Archibald, Wm., 435 Arfos, John, 440 Armstrong, Jos., 198, 213, 215 army (War Department, War Office), 5, 109, 185, 222, 242, 249, 266, 2902, 322, 363, 367, 370, 376; barracks and camps, 266, 2912, 3201, 3256; garrison at Tidworth, 226; militia, 318, 390; Royal Army Ordnance Corps, 206; Royal Wiltshire Yeomanry, 3801; Southern Command, 6, 2067, 292; Wiltshire Militia, 390; 1st Armoured Div., 206; 60th (London) Div., 292; and see Royal Artillery; Royal Flying Corps Arnold, Messrs., of Cambridge, 225 Arnot, David, 387 Arns, Jos., 244 Arthur, vct. Lisle (d. 1542), 442 Arundel, Sir Mat., 379 Arundel, earls of, see Fitz Alan Arundell, Hen., lord Arundell of Wardour (d. 1694), 460; Hen., lord Arundell of Wardour (d. 1808), 460; Thos., lord Arundell of Wardour (d. 1639), 460; Thos., lord Arundell of Wardour (d. 1712), 372; fam., 372 Aschrugges, see Ramsbury, Eastridge Ash, Grace, m. Paul Methuen, 156; Jas., 153; John, 153, 1556; Sam., 157; , dau. of John, 156; fam., 153 Ash (or Nash), see Lacock Ashdown (Berks.), 382 Ashley (Glos., formerly Wilts.), 11, 298, 31415, 329, 337; pop., 340 Ashton, Cold (Glos.), Tog Hill, 258 Ashton Common, see Trowbridge Ashton, East, see Ashton, Steeple Ashton Gifford, see Codford Ashton Keynes, 272, 328, 333, 363, 402; Cove, 405; gloving ind., 239; Leigh, 308, 333, 340, 352, 402, 4057; manor, 4056; pop., 340; rly., 283 n; tanning, 235; tax., 299, 308 Ashton, Little, see Ashton, Steeple Ashton, Rood, see Ashton Steeple Ashton, Steeple, 2, 330, 338, 399 n, 41415, 416 n; ch., 136; drainage, 78; East Ashton, 415; emigration from, 320; estate at, 142; Gayford Mill, 136 n; incl., 68, 318; labour services, 3738; Little Ashton (? i.e. Rood Ashton), 417; Littleton, 136, 302, 311, 340, 411; manor, 121 n; pop., 31820, 340; Rood Ashton, 37, 369, 371, 376, 415, 417; sheep-farming, 1367; tax, 302, 311; West Ashton, 136, 302, 311, 338, 340, 386, 415; woollen ind., 133, 1367, 140, 143; and see Hinton, Great; Semington Ashton, West, see Ashton, Steeple Aspale, Rob. de, 434 assarts and purprestures, 8, 1011, 40233 Asserton, see Berwick St. James 'Assherugg', 301 Assheton-Smith, Thos., 369 Astley, Sir John Dugdale, 105 'Aston' ('Eston') (? Easton Piercy in Kington St. Michael), 301, 309 Aston Magna (Oxon.), 144 n Athelam, see Adlam Atholl, duke of, see Murray Atworth, in Bradford-on-Avon, 331 2; Chalfield, Great and Little, 297, 306, 314, 327, 3312, 343; Great Chalfield manor ho., 247; Cottles, 343; engineering ind., 202; gloving ind., 238; pop., 3401; tax., 297, 306, 314 Aubeney, Philip de, 436 Aubrey, John, 44, 64, 146, 1567, 160, 180, 237, 240, 2423, 2468, 250, 362, 365, 369, 379, 3823, 388, 414; fam., of Chalke, 64 Auchinblae (Kincardine), 190 Audley, Hen., 430; Ric., 4301 Audley, lord, see Tuchet Aughton, see Collingbourne Kingston Aust (Glos.), 259, 265, 285 Australia, cricket, 379; emigration to, 84; imports from, 176, 226; mkt. for bacon, 221; mkt. for rubber, 233; and see New South Wales Autotrope Co., 205 Avebury, 84, 115, 330, 334; Beckhampton, 256, 264, 301, 310, 340, 376, 382; Beckhampton Down, 377; Beckhampton Ho., 382; Kennett, West, 264, 301, 310, 340; pop., 340; tax., 301, 310; and see Kennett and Amesbury turnpike; Beckhampton Roads turnpike Avon, riv. (Bradford or Bristol Avon), 18, 119, 136, 141, 230, 232, 2726, 3623, 407, 410, 412, 415; Sherston branch, 205; valley, 79, 122, 133, 166, 277 Avon, riv. (Christchurch, Hampshire, or Salisbury Avon), 119, 242, 272, 3628, 374, 425, 428, 45960; valley, 9, 14, 61, 254, 262, 284 Avon and Dorset River Board, 362, 3645, 367 Avon (North), in Christian Malford, see Christian Malford Avon (South), in Stratford-subCastle, see Stratford Avon India Rubber Co., 22933 Avon-Vale Bacon Co., 223 Avon Vale hunt, 369, 3712, 3746 Avoncliff, see Westwood Awdrey, C. S., 379; H., 378; John, 381; R. W., 379 Axford, see Ramsbury Axminster (Dors.), carpet ind., 182 'Axminster' carpets, 182 Ayland, T., & Cook, 196 Aylesbury (Bucks.), 274 Aylesbury Dairy Co., 100 Ayrshire cattle, 79, 102 Ayrshire cheese, 101 B B., G. (perhaps Gabriel Bailey), 243 Bacon, Sir Francis, 413; Hen., 245 Badbury, in Chisledon, demesne leased, 7; labour services, 12, 30, 32; manorial officers, 34; pop., 344; sheep-farming, 21, 23; tax., 302, 311; tenants, 10 Badminton (Glos.), 36972; rly., 289 'Badminton Sweep', see Vizard Bagshot, see Shalbourne Bagshot and Basingstoke, &c., turnpike, 271 Bailey (Bailly, Bayley, Bayllie, Bayly), Chris., 143; Gabriel, 2434; Geo. J., 199; John, 1378; Thos. ('Old Bayllie') (d. 1543), 139, 1413, 146, his w. and daughters, 142; Thos., of Baldenham's, 143; Wm. (fl. 14th cent.), 128; Wm., s. of Thos. ('Old Bayllie'), and his s. Wm., 143; Wm., of Baldenham's (fl. 16th cent.), and his s. Wm., 143; Wm. (fl. 1922), 236; , of Calstone, 172 n; fam., of Devizes, 143 Bailey, Albert, & Sons, 186 Bakeswell, Wm., 255 Baldenham, Mary, 121 Ballard's Ash, see Wootton Bassett Baltic Sea, 137, 151 Banbury (Oxon.), 166 Banbury & Cheltenham Direct Rly., 289 Bannockburn, battle of, 458 Bapton, see Fisherton de la Mere Barber (Barbour), John, 252; Thos., 410 Barbury, see Wroughton Barford, John, 181 Barford, in Downton, see Downton Barford St. Martin, 15, 327, 336, 338, 4313; emigration from, 322; Hurdcott, see Baverstock; incl., 90; manor, 4323; pop., 322, 340; road to, 262; tax., 297, 307 Barker, Major and Mrs. E. P., 375 Barkesdale, Thos., 137 Barlow, see Wiggins, Teape, Carter & Barlow Barndehethe, see Malmesbury Barnstaple (Devon), road to, 256 Barre, Hildebrand, 442 Barrett, see Aplin & Barrett Ltd. Barrow, Chas., 246; Ric., 246 Bartholomew, Major J. C., 376 Barton, A. S., 378; Hen., 20 Bartrop, W. L., 189 Basingstoke (Hants), 259, 265, 2836, 288; and see Reading and Basingstoke turnpike Bason Bridge (Som.), 226 Bassett, Alan, 404, 408; Gil. de, 436; Philip, the Justiciar, 404, 436 Bassingbourne, Alex. de, 438 Bath (or Whitaker), Rob. (d. 1558), 1445; his sons Clement, John, and Wm., 144 Bath, marquess of, see Thynne, John Alex.; estates (Longleat estate), 61, 9596, 1035 Bath (Som.), 84, 139, 205, 245, 249, 256, 264, 272, 363, 370, 372, 3756, 378; canals, 2734, 276, 278; gloving ind., 239; Lansdown Club, 378; mkt. for paper, 244; mineral spring, 386, 388; the Parade, 272; rlys., 230, 276, 280, 282, 285; roads to, 230, 2546, 259, 2646, and see Bath road; Bath Roads turnpike; Cirencester to Bath turnpike; Roman buildings, 247; woollen ind., 130 Bath and Portland Stone Firms Ltd., 249 and n, 250 Bath and Wells, bp. of, see Wells, Jocelin of Bath and West of Eng. Soc., 70, 87, 101 Bath R.D. (Som.), 332 Bath road, new, 2634, 271 Bath road, old, 256, 258, 260, 262, 267 Bath Roads turnpike, 256, 264, 267 Bath stone, 24750, 282 Bath Stone Firms Ltd., 249 Bathampton (Bathton Wyly), see Langford, Steeple Batheaston Bridge (Som.), 260 Bathton Wyly, see Langford, Steeple Bathurst, Sir Fred., 378; Seymour Hen., earl Bathurst (d. 1943), 374 Bathurst, Earl Bathurst's hunt, see Vale of White Horse Bathwick (Som.), 259 Batlescoumbe, Rob. de, 437 Battle abbey (Suss.), estates, 408 Batyn, John, 130 Baverstock, 327, 338, 4312, 458; Hurdcott, 297, 307, 340, 431, 458; Hurdcott Ho., 320; pop., 323, 340; tax., 297, 307 Baycliff, see Horningsham Baydon, 85, 87, 330, 334, 336, 418; pop., 340; tax., 301, 310 Bayeux, John de, 433 Bayley, see Bailey Baylis, G., 109 Bayllie, Bayly, see Bailey Baynard, Sir Hen., 413; Sir Rob. (fl. 1489), 410, 412; Rob. (fl. 1607), 413 Baynton, And., 144; Sir Edw. (fl. 1534), 61, 409, 437, 442; Sir Edw. (fl. 1654), 154, 380; Sir Hen., 401, 437; fam., of Bromham, 61 Baynton, see Edington Bays, see Edwards & Bays Beach, see Hicks Beach Beaches, see Wokingham Beacon Hill, see Heddington Beanacre, see Melksham Beast, Edw., 244 Beauchamp, Giles de, 4412; Ric., bp. of Salisbury, 437; Ric., lord St. Amand (d. 1508), 437, 442; Roger de, 437; Thos. (fl. 1416), 435; Thos. (fl. 1461), 421, 439; Wal., 421, 435, 439; Wm. de (fl. 1308), 441; Wm., lord St. Amand (d. 1491), 442 Beaufort, John, earl of Somerset (later marquess of Dorset) (d. 1410), 442 Beaufort, dukes of, 36970, and see Somerset Beaufort hunt, 36972, 3756 Beavan, Jas., 235; Thos., and his s. Thos., 235; and see Bevan Beavan, J. & T., Ltd., 2348 Beaven, May, 100 Bec abbey (Eure, France), estates, 417, 424 Beche, Edmund de la, 440 Becker, Sir Wm., 379 Beckhampton, see Avebury Beckhampton Roads turnpike, 268 Beckington (Som.), 133, 135, 1389, 153; and see Seend to Trowbridge and Beckington turnpike Bedborough, see Cannings, Bishop's Bedminster, see Bristol Bedwyn Brails, see Savernake Forest Bedwyn, East, see Bedwyn, Little Bedwyn, Great (West Bedwyn), 117, 120, 329, 334, 336, 41718; Bewley, 419; canal, 2734; cricket, 378; Crofton, 13 n, 300, 309, 340, 418, 423 n; 'Ford', 296, 300; Grafton, East and West, 37, 28990, 300, 309, 334, 336, 340, 349, 422; Harding, East and West, 300, 392, 41920, 422; manor, 392; Marten, 300, 309, 340, 418; pop., 319, 340; rly., 287, 290, and see Bedwyn, Great, Wolfhall Junction; road to, 255; Stokke, 296, 300, 419; tanning, 234; tax., 296, 305, 309; Wilton, 300, 309, 340, 419; Wexcombe, 300, 309, 340, 426; Wolfhall, 300, 309, 340, 418; Wolfhall Junction, 28990, 292; woollen ind., 11819, 122, 124, 126, 128 Bedwyn, Little (East Bedwyn), 329, 334, 336, 400, 418, 4234; canal, 274; Chisbury, 55, 300, 309, 314, 41819, 4234; 426; Henset, 300, 309; pop., 340; Puthall, 300, 418; tax., 300 and n, 309 Bedwyn, West, see Bedwyn, Great Beechingstoke, 330, 333; pop., 340; tax., 301, 310 Beer, I., & Sons Ltd., 223 'Bekenton' cloth, see Beckington Belgium, immigrant from, 181; and see Flanders Bell, Isaac, 373 Belvoir hunt, 3701 Bemerton, 338, 365, 368, 430; ch., 245; Churchfields, 201; cricket, 378; engineering ind., 201; fishing, 368; Lower Rd., 201; manor, 322; meadow, 17 n; mills, 245; paper ind., 245; pop., 3256, 340, 348; Quidhampton, see Fugglestone; tax., 297, 306; and see Fugglestone Bennet (Benet), John, 140; Mr., of Pythouse, 460 Bentham, see Purton Bentley Wood, Bentleysworth, see Dean, West Bereford, Baldwin de, 442 'Bereholt', 395 'Berghfeld' ('Borghfeld'), in or near Chute, 297, 306 Berkeley (Glos.), Berkeley Pill, 280 Berkeley (Som.), 416 Berkeley hunt, 372 Berkshire, countess of, earl of, see Howard, Marguerite, Thos.; Suffolk and Berkshire Berkshire, 1, 92, 1089, 238, 275, 280; boundaries, 315; ch. bells, 252; county council, 278; forests, 418 Berks. & Hants Extension Rly., 2867, 28990 Berks. & Hants Rly., 2836, 323 Berkshire hunt, Old, 369, 3712, 375 Berkshire pigs, Large White, 102; spotted, 80 'Berlegh', 300 Bernard, Thos. s. of, 433 Berryman, Ant., 245; John, 245 Bertie, Jas., earl of Abingdon (d. 1699), 382 Berwick, Gil. of, 435, 437; John of, 399 Berwick Bassett, 12 n, 327, 334; pop., 340; tax., 298, 307 Berwick St. James, 12 n, 327, 336, 338, 432; 'akerland', 29; Asserton, 299, 308; demesne leased, 36; fieldcourse rotation, 14; manor, 423; pop., 70, 340; rector, 27; sheepfarming, 27; tax., 299, 308; tenant holdings, 29 and n; wage labour, 38 Berwick St. John, 327, 335, 337, 373, 458, 460; Bridmore, 28, 298, 307, 459; manor, 458, 460; pop., 323, 341; Rotherley Down, 117 n; Rushmore, 458, 460; tax., 298, 307 Berwick St. Leonard, 328, 335, 337; pop., 323, 341; tax., 299 Bessemer's steel, 213 Beutell, A. W., 204 Bevan, Thos., 246; and see Beavan; Beaven correction Beverley (Yorks. E.R.), 11718 Beversbrook, see Hilmarton Bewley, see Bedwyn, Great Bibury club, 380 Bicester (Oxon.), 284 Bicester hunt, 370 Bidcombe, see Deverill, Longbridge Biddesden, see Chute Biddestone St. Nicholas and St. Peter, 327, 332, 408; mineral spring, 386; paper ind., 244, 246; pop., 69, 341; tax., 298, 307; Weavern (Veverne) mill, 244, 246 and n Biel (Switzerland), 241 Biggs, Harry, 3823 Bigot, fam., 247 Bilkemore, Anstice, see Harding; Sir Rob., 422 Bilston (Staffs.), 231 Bincknoll, see Hinton, Broad Birmingham, 205, 229, 284; and see Handsworth; Saltley Birmingham & Gloucester Rly., 284 Biset, John, 418 n, 433 Bishop, Mr. (fl. 1639), 55 Bishop's Cannings, see Cannings Bishop's Waltham, see 'Waltham' Bishopstoke (Hants), 283, 2856 Bishopstoke & Salisbury Rly., 279, 283 Bishopstone (North) (Ramsbury hund.), 330, 334; pop., 341; tax., 299, 301, 310 Bishopstone (South) (Downton hund.), 89, 17, 328, 336, 338, 432; coursing, 382; Croucheston, 299, 308; dairy-farming, 111; Faulston, 299, 308, 459; Flamston, 49, 5758, 299, 308; farm servants, 33; fieldcourse rotation, 15; fishing, 369; incl., 48; labour services, 3031; manor, 459; Netton, 299, 308; pop., 319, 341; scotales, 35; sheepfarming, 1921, 2326; tax., 299, 308; tenures, 41, 59; Throope, 299, 308; wages, 40 Bishopstrow, 13 n, 330, 3378, 365, 415; dairy-farming, 21; labour services, 8; manor, 144; mills, 144; pop., 341; tax., 302, 311; woollen ind., 144 Biss, riv. 363, 416 Bitterlegh, John, 127 Bitterne (Hants), 1920 Black Death, 2, 39, 295 Black Dog Roads turnpike, 259, 265, 268 Black Dog Woods, see Chapmanslade Blackbourn, T., 253 Blackburn, C. H., & Co. Ltd., 2056 Blackface sheep, 109 Blackgrove hund., 297, 3056 Blackland, see Calne Blackmore, see Stevens, Blackmore & Sons Blackmore, see Melksham 'Blackmore Forest', see Melksham Forest Blackmore Forest (Dors.), 407 n Blackmore Vale, 391 Blackmore Vale hunt, 3723 Blackwell, J., 198; T., 198 Blackwell Hall, see London Blagdon (Dors.), 459 Blagrove, H. H. G., 382 Blain, Sir Herbert E., 233 n Blakiston, Sir Arthur, 376 Blanchot, F. O., 225 Blandford (Dors.), 255, 259, 372 Blois, Hen. of, abbot of Glastonbury, 7 Blount, Edw., 440 Blue Vein, see Box; Lacock or Blue Vein turnpike Blue Vinny cheese, 101 Bluet, John, 412, 435, 437; Wm., 408 Blunsdon, Broad, in Highworth, 350; Burytown (Bury Blunsdon), 300, 309, 350; pop., 322, 324; tax., 296, 300, 309 Blunsdon Gay, see Blunsdon St. Andrew Blunsdon St. Andrew, 85, 328, 334; Blunsdon Gay, 296, 300, 309, 312; Groundwell, 300, 309, 312; pop., 323, 341; rly., 293; tax., 296, 300, 309 Bodenham, see Nunton and Bodenham Bodinnar, Sir John, 221 Bohun, Humphrey, earl of Hereford and Essex (d. 1298), 408 Bois, Arnold de, 439 Bolitho, see Saunders and Bolitho Bond (Bonde), Thos. le, 42; W. H., 195 Bondon cheese, 2256 Bonyng, Ralph, 400 Boorn, Moses, 85 Boreham, see Warminster 'Boreton', 307 'Borghfeld', see 'Berghfeld' Boroughbridge, battle of, 400 'Boryton', see Warminster, Boreham Boscombe, 326, 331; by-pass, 266; pop., 341; tax., 297, 306, 314; tenants' disaffection, 39 Boston (Lincs.), 2 Bottlesford, see Wilsford (North) Boulter, Nathaniel, 253 Boulton, Mat., 187; R. E., 238; V. C., 238; Wm., 238; W. H., 238 Boulton & Watt, 170, 1867, 241 Boulton Bros. Ltd., 2389 Boulton Bros. (Glovers) Ltd., 238 Boulton Bros. (Leighbridge) Ltd., 238 Boulton, V. C., Ltd., 238 Bourne, riv., 369, 4278 Bournemouth (Hants), 239, 266 Bourton (Berks.), 85 Bourton (Dors.), 335 Bourton, in Bishop's Cannings, see Cannings Bourton, in Maddington, see Maddington Bovcliff, Wm. of, 4212 Bovcliff, see Wootton Rivers Bowden, Ralph of, 411 Bowden, see Lacock Bower Chalke, see Chalke Bowerhill, see Melksham Bowle, Stephen, 145 Bowles, Levi, 249 Bowood, 83, 327, 332, 3756, 411; Bowood Park, 410, 41314; Bowood Lake, 414 n; Pewsham and Bowood Forest, see Chippenham Forest; pop., 341, 343; rly., 287 Bowyer, Abraham, 222; Elijah, 222; Hen., 139 Bowyer, Philpott & Payne Ltd., 222 Bowyers (Wiltshire Bacon) Ltd., 222 Box, Wm., 195, 197 Box, 106, 327, 332; Baynton quarry, 248; Blue Vein, 258; Box Hill, 2479; Box tunnel, 248, 250, 280, 282; Chapel Ground, 249; Chapel Plaster, 25860; estate at, 141; fishing, 363; 'Fogham', 247; Hazelbury manor, 247; Hazelbury quarries, 2478; Henley, 247; manor, 247; Middlehill, 386, 388; mineral spring, 3868; nonconformity, 249; pop., 323, 341; quarries, 24750, 318, 323; rly., 280, 282, 2912; roads to, 25860; Roman villa, 247; rubber ind., 230; Rudloe, 247; Spring quarry, 249; tax., 298, 307; vicar, 249; Wadswick, 258 Box brook, see By brook Box Hill (Box Ground) stone, 247 Box Rubber Mills Co., 230 Box valley, 121 Boyne, Wm., 240 Boyton, 328, 3378; Corton, East and West, 69, 122, 299, 308, 341; mills, 158; pop., 69, 318, 323, 341; tax., 299, 308; woollen ind., 122, 129, 158 Bradenham Ham Co., 223 Bradenstoke priory, in Lyneham, estates, 37, 247 Bradfield, see Hullavington Bradford, Jas. of, see Terumber Bradford, see Bradford-on-Avon Bradford and Melksham R.D., 3312, 335, 342 Bradford, Great, see Bradford-onAvon Bradford hund., 122, 135, 297, 306, 327, 341. Bradford Junction, 284, 288 Bradford Union, workho., 3201 Bradford-on-Avon (Bradford, Great Bradford), 2, 4, 65, 135, 280, 327, 376, 415; Abbey mill, 231; almshouse, 136, 144; Audley mill, 158; Bradford foundry, 186; bridge, 186; canal, 2734; ch., 1412, 247; chantry, 134, 142; Church St. mill, 231; cotton ind., 180; emigration from, 320, 3223; engineering ind., 186, 188, 190, 2034; estate at, 141; gloving ind., 237; freemasonry, 389; Greenland mill, 204, 230, 231 n; Kingston Farm, 282; Kingston Ho., 230; Kingston mill, 22932; Lamb factory, 231; Leigh, 306; Middle mill, 230; mills, 158, 171, 204, 22932, 241; Murhill Down, 249; Paddock factory, 231; pop., 318 20, 322, 331, 341; quarries, 2489; rly., 230, 2825; riots, 1645, 168; roads to, 256, and see Bath road, new; Bradford-on-Avon Roads turnpike; rubber ind., 186, 22933; St. Laurence's ch., 247; sch., 142; streets, 259 n; tanning, 234; tax., 297, 306; tobacco ind., 2401; Trowbridge Rd., 186, 190; woollen ind., 63, 122, 1338, 1412, 150, 1558, 163 n, 1645, 166 n, 1678, 1701, 173 n, 1745, 186, 230, 241, 323; and see Atworth; Holt; Stoke, Limpley; Trowle; Winsley; Wraxall, South Bradford-on-Avon R.D., 3312, 341 Bradford-on-Avon registration district, 249 Bradford-on-Avon Roads turnpike, 259, 2634, 268 Bradley, Maiden, 20, 263, 315, 329, 335, 41415; bacon-curing, 223; Bradley wood, 10; pop., 322, 342; priory, 10, 433; road to, 256; sheep-farming, 20; silk ind., 176; tax., 301, 310; and see Yarnfield manor Bradley, North, 330, 338, 415; Cutteridge, 415; Honeybridge, 415; mills, 158; pop., 323, 325, 342; tax., 302, 311; woollen ind., 158; and see Southwick Bradwell, Thos., 442 Bramshaw (Hants, formerly partly Wilts.), 298, 308, 31415, 327, 335, 342, 429 Branch and Dole hund., 327, 342 Branch hund., 297, 3067 Brandon, G. J., 241 Braose, Thos. de, 394, 434 Bratton, in Westbury, 14, 338, 415; castle, 377; ch., 193; Deanly (Daneslye), 193; engineering ind., 84, 1934; Flower's Barn, 193; Hart's tenement, 193; marlpits, 18; Melbourne, 296, 302, 311, 415; mills, 121, 174 n; pop., 342, 360; rly., 293; Reeves's Farm, 193; Stoke, 296, 302; tax., 302, 311; woollen ind., 121, 174 n Braydon, see Purton Braydon Forest, 49, 391, 4017; bounds, 399, 402, 404, 406, 444; courts, 397, 4023, 405; lodges, 397, 404, 4067; parks, 4045; pleas, 395; regards, 395, 405; walks, 404; wardens, 394, 3978, 4034, 4346; other officers, 397, 4034, 4346; woods, &c., 4023, 406 Brede, Kath., 139 Bremeridge, see Dilton Bremhill, 52, 327, 332, 408, 413; Avon, see Christian Malford; Foxham, 11, 282, 307; Hazeland, 411; pop., 319, 342; rly., 282, 291; tax., 298, 303, 307; Wick Hill, 256; woollen ind., 158; and see Stanley Bremilham, 329, 334; pop., 342 Breton, Wm. le, 433 Brevis, Jas., 248 Brewer, A., 196; Wm. (fl. 13th cent.), 399, 436; Wm. (fl. 17th cent.), 1567; Mr. (fl. 1836), 282; fam., 153, 156 n Briccher, John, 307 n Bricker's Barn Road turnpike, 260, 269 Brictric, lord of Cranborne Chase, 458 Bridge (Brigge, Brugge), Peter de, 440; Wm. at, 121 Bridges, Sir Giles, 406; and see Brydges Bridgman, Francis, 414; Sir John (fl. 1627), 406; John (fl. 1661), and his w. Mary, 414; Sir Orlando, Lord Chief Justice, 414; his s. Orlando, 414 Bridgwater (Som.), 167, 226 Bridgwater Creameries, 226 Bridmore, see Berwick St. John Bridport (Dors.), 134, 138 Brierly, S. J. (Wilts.), Ltd., 190 Brigge, see Bridge Brighton (Suss.), 285, 292 Brigmerston, see Milston and Brigmerston Brimslade, see Savernake Brindley, Jas., 278 n Brinkworth, 88, 329, 334, 374, 4025; Grittenham, 301, 309, 342, 406; manor, 404; pop., 319, 323, 342; rly., 282; tax., 301, 309 Brinkworth brook, 363 Bristol, 2, 89, 167, 238, 240, 259, 2736, 2789; bacon-curing, 223; Bedminster, 84; bell-founding, 253; burgesses, 255; canal, 230; Chamber of Commerce, 280; clay pipe ind., 244; corporation, 280; cotton ind., 179; docks, 242, and see Bristol Dock Co.; fair, 164; goldsmith of, 255; G.W.R. works and office, 5, 292, 325; goods from, 138, 231; mkts., 2, 17, 45; mkt. for bacon, 222; mkt. for iron ore, 251; mkt. for machinery, 192; mkt. for paper, 244, 246; mkt. for woollens, 1334, 137, 162, 164; mayor, 136 n; merchants, 277; Merchant Venturers, 280; migration of ind. from, 203; rlys., 207, 209, 230, 276, 280, 282, 285, 289, 325; Redcliffe, 136; Redcliffe St., 240; roads to, 220, 2556, 258, 260, 2645, 417, and see Bristol road; sheriff, 136 n; St. Monica's home, 187; tobacco ind., 240; woollen ind., 136, 139; workho., 179 Bristol & Dover Direct Junction Rly., 285 Bristol & Gloucestershire Rly., 280 Bristol & London Rly., 280 Bristol & South Wales Direct Rly., 288 Bristol & South Wales Union Rly., 289 Bristol Dock Co., 280 Bristol, London & Southern Counties Rly., 289 n Bristol Wagon Co., 232 Bristol road, old, 258 Britford, 327, 331, 3367, 367; Harnham, East, 319, 336, 342, 349, 356; Longford, 298, 307, 342; manor, 428; pop., 31920, 342; tax., 298, 307 British Railways, Western Region, 218; and see Great Western Railway; Swindon, G.W.R. works British Transport Commission, 277, 287, 290, 293 Britton, John, 72, 1589, 3878 Brixton Deverill, see Deverill Broad Chalke, see Chalke Broad Town, in Clyffe Pypard and Broad Hinton, 333; pop., 342; tax., 300, 309; Thornhill, 300, 309 Brocklesby hunt, 370 Brodribb, Isaac, 245 Brokenborough, in Malmesbury, 88, 329, 334, 397, 4023, 405; pop., 31920, 323, 342, 352; tax., 298, 309 Bromham, 9 n, 61, 154, 250, 330, 333, 380, 407; emigration from, 322; farm servants, 32; labour services, 12, 13, n, 31; manor, 392, 413; Netherstreet, 163; pop., 323, 342; rly., 291; tax., 297, 298 n, 305 n, 306, 312; tobacco ind., 240; woollen ind., 152, 322 Brook (Hants), 263 Brook, in Westbury, see Westbury Brooks, Ric., 167 n Broom, see Swindon Broseley (Staffs.), 243 Brotherhood, Rowland, 189, 198200, 210, 213, 219 Broughton (Hants), 430 Broughton Gifford, 135, 327, 3312; churchscot, 35; labour services, 30, 31, 35; mineral spring, 386; pop., 342; plague at, 39; rly., 291, 293; tax., 297, 306; woollen ind., 140, 174 Brown, Ebenezer, 186; Geo., 8687; Jas. ('Baccy'), 242; Sir Roger, 176; Wm., 1978, and see Brown & May; fam., 8687 Brown & Knight Ltd., 223 Brown & May, 87, 185, 193, 195, 1978, 219 Browne & Margetson, 2323 Bruce, lord Ernest, 289; and see Brudenell-Bruce Brudenell, Jas., 381 Brudenell-Bruce, Chas., Lord Bruce, later marquess of Ailesbury (d. 1856), 89, 381; his w. Maria Eliz., 381; Geo. Wm. Fred., marquess of Ailesbury (d. 1878), 96, 2867; Geo. Wm. Jas. Chandos, marquess of Ailesbury (b. 1873), 398 n; Geo. Wm. Thos., marquess of Ailesbury (d. 1894), 104; Hen. Augustus, marquess of Ailesbury (d. 1911), 104, 366; Thomas Bruce, lord Bruce (later earl of Ailesbury) (d. 1814), 381 Brugge, see Bridge Brunel, Isambard Kingdom, 198, 20810, 250, 280, 282, 288 Brunswick-Wolfenbttel, Caroline of, see Caroline Brunton, see Collingbourne Kingston 'Brussels' carpet, 181 Bruton (Som.), 176, 263, 395, 416 Bruton Roads turnpike, 263, 271 Bryant, Jas., 246 Brydges, Edmund, lord Chandos (d. 1573), 435; Wm., lord Chandos (d. 1602), 435; and see Bridges Buckholt Forest (Hants), 394, 427, 42930 Buckhurst, see Wokingham Buckingham, Alex. of, 410, 412 Buckingham, earl of, see Hobart Buckinghamshire, 253, 280; cricket, 379 Buckland, John, 244; W., 198 Buckshill, Adam de, 442 Budd, E. H., 378 Buddlesmere, Marg. of, 415 Bugley, see Warminster Bulbridge, see Wilton Bulford, 206, 326, 331; army camp, 266, 291, 325; cricket, 378; fields, 51; mill, 2456; paper ind., 2456; pop., 323, 325, 342; rly., 2901; tax., 297, 306 Bulkington, in Keevil, 318, 329, 338; ch., 137; pop., 319, 342, 350; road to, 361; tax., 300, 310; woollen ind., 122, 318 Bulstrode, Wm., 435 Bun, Hen. de, 429, 441 Bupton, see Clyffe Pypard Burbage, 329, 335, 41820; Burbage Heath, 424; canal, 89, 2734; Durley, 300, 41920; East Sands field, 52; estate at, 392; labour services, 37; pop., 323, 342; road to, 254; tax., 300, 309 Burcombe, North and South, 96 n, 327, 3378, 431; fields, 53; pop., 323, 342, 361; tax., 297, 3067, 312, 314; Ugford, see Newton, South Burden, Albert Thos., 201; Wm., 201; and see Dean & Burden Burdens Ball, see Newton, South Burderop, see Chisledon Burford, John, 20 Burford (Oxon.), 263 Burford to Lechlade, &c., turnpike, 263, 271 Burge, Geo., 282 Burgh, Eliz. de, see Clare; Isabel de, see Isabel; John de, earl of Ulster (d. 1313), 458; Hubert de, earl of Kent (d. 1243), 458; Philippa de, m. Edmund Mortimer, earl of March, 458 Burgoyne, Major G. A., 376 Burke, Jas. Baird, 287 burnbaking, 55, 76 Burntheath, see Malmesbury Burrough, Jas., 253 Burton, Jas., 387; Dr. Simon, 387 Burton, see Nettleton Burton Hill, see Malmesbury 'Buryton', see Warminster, Boreham Burytown, see Blunsdon, Broad Bushton, see Clyffe Pypard Butler, G. S., 379; Jas., earl of Wilts. (d. 1461), 435, 442; John, 246; Sir Reginald, 2256 Butt-Miller, T., 374 Buttermere, 329, 334, 336; pop., 342; tax., 300, 309, 312 By brook (Box brook), 132, 244, 246, 363; and see Box valley Bycombe, see Pewsham Byfield, see Holman, Byfield & Co. Ltd. Byng, , portrait-painter, 460 'Bynington' (? Dinton), mill, 458 Bysshupeston, see Clyffe Pypard Bythesea, fam., 164 n C Cacherell, John, 121 Cadenham (Hants), 428 Cadley, see Savernake Cadworth hund., 295, 297, 307; and see Cawdon and Cadworth hund. Caen Hill, see Rowde Caird, Jas., 68, 81, 85, 197 Calcutt, see Cricklade Calley, Major-Gen. T. C. P., 390; Wm., 381 Calne, 119, 160, 250, 255, 316, 327, 332, 3756, 4079; bacon-curing, 189, 2203; Blackland, 298, 307, 314, 31920, 322, 327, 332, 408, pop., 341, 343; bridges, 256, 258, 262; canal, 2724; cricket, 377; dairy products, 2256; Derry Hill, 258; Eastmanstreet, 298, 307; Eastmead Street, 343; emigration from, 320; engineering ind., 1889, 206; estate at, 144; football, 384; forest courts at, 395; freemasonry, 389; Horsley Upright Gate, 256, 258, 262; lunatic asylum, 319; manor, 392; mills, 169 n, 172, 206; paper ind., 172 n; Patford, 262; pop., 31920, 3223, 326, 343; Quemerford, 149, 258, 298, 307, 343, 408; Quemerford Gate, 189; Quemerford mill, 172 n; rly., 220, 285, 2878, 291; Red Hill, 262, 413; roads to, 2556, 2645, 407, and see Calne Roads turnpikes; Devizes Roads and Calne Roads turnpikes; Swindon, Calne and Cricklade turnpike; saw-mill, 206; silk ind., 177; Stellex Works, 206; Stock, Stock Street, 298, 307, 343; Stockley, 298, 307, 343, 408; streets, &c.: Church St. (Butcher's Row), 2201; The Green, 188; High St., 220; Horsebrook, 188; Kingsbury Green, 262; London Road, 189; Rotten Row, 262; Studley, 258, 298, 307, 343, 40810; Studley Bridge, 256; tax., 296, 298, 3045, 307; tanning, 234; tobacco ind., 240; Town Bridge, 262; Wardley, 41112; Whetham, 298, 307, 343, 408, 41112; Whitley, 298, 307, 343, 408; woollen ind., 140, 149, 150 n, 152, 154, 169 n, 172, 187; workho., 262, and see Calne Union; and see Bowood; Calstone Calne and Chippenham R.D., 332, 343 Calne hund., 297 n, 298, 305, 307, 327, 343, 409 Calne R.D., 332, 343 Calne Rly., 287 Calne Roads turnpikes, 256, 267, 2701 Calne Union, workho., 31920 Calstone (Calstone Wellington), in Calne, 327, 332, 343, 408; labour services, 37; mills, 144, 172 n, 2401, 246; paper ind., 2456; pasture, 17; pop., 343; tax., 298, 307; tobacco ind., 240; woollen ind., 144 Cambridge, Mr., of Market Lavington, 85 Cambridge, earl of, see Edmund; Richard Cambridge, mkt. for dairy products, 225 Campbell, Revd. G., 214 Campion, John, 134 Canada, emigration to, 84, 194; imports from, 101, 229; mkt. for leather, 236; mkt. for gloves, 238; mkt. for stone, 249 canals, 70, 81, 88, 170, 198, 202, 207, 230, 248, 251, 2729, 285, 318 Cannings, All, 330, 333; Allington (North), 301, 310, 333, 339; Cross, 250; Etchilhampton, 301, 310, 323, 333, 339, 348; Etchilhampton Hill, 256; Fullaway, 339, 349; pop., 323, 339; tax., 301, 310 Cannings, Bishop's, 330, 333, 408; allotment gardens, 83; Bedborough, 298, 307; Bourton, 223, 298, 307, 343; ch. bells, 252; Coate, 298, 343; Easton, 298, 307, 343; Horton, 86, 298, 307, 343, 408; pop., 69, 322, 343; Shepherds' Shore, 256, 258, 262, 265, 364; silk ind., 176; Southbroom (Devizes St. James), 81, 31920, 343, 346, 357; tax., 298, 307; vicar, 383; and see Chittoe; Roundway Cannings hund., 298, 307; and see Potterne and Cannings hund. Cannonhold, see Melksham Cansepe, John, 311 n Canterbury, archbp., see Abbot; Christ Church priory, 128 n Cardiff (Glam.), 251, 265 Carey (Cary), John (I), 438; John (II), 416, 438; Thos. (I), 398, 416, 435, 438; Thos. (II), 438 Carmarthen, 265 Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbttel, w. of George IV, 182 Carson, Hugh, 194; Wm. Hugh, 194 Carson & Miller, 194 Carson & Toone, 194 Carter, Thos., 184, 195; and see Wiggins, Teape, Carter & Barlow Cartwright, Lt.-Col. H. A., 373 Cary, see Carey Cary, Castle (Som.), 289 Case, Chas., 236; Geo., 236; Wal., 236 Case, J. H., Ltd., 222 Case & Sons Ltd., 2356 Casterley camp, see Upavon Castle Cary, see Cary Castle Combe, see Combe Castle Eaton, see Eaton 'Castlecombe' cloth, see Combe, Castle Castlehaven, earls of, see Tuchet Catcomb, see Hilmarton Catherine (Parr), queen, w. of Hen. VIII, 403 cattle, breeds of, 79, 1012; and see Ayrshire; Devonshire; Friesian; Gloucester; Hereford; Longhorn; Midland; Shorthorn; Staffordshire; Suffolk Cawdon hund., 298, 307, 311 n, 459 Cawdon and Cadworth hund., 327, 343, 429, 458; and see Cadworth hund. Caynes, Rob., 307 n Cazenove, W. de P., 373 Cecil, Jas., earl of Salisbury (d. 1683), 458; Wm., earl of Salisbury (d. 1668), 458, 460; Capt. Lionel, 374 Central Wilts. Bacon Co. Ltd., 223 Cerne, Hen. de, 399, 433 Cetum, see Chute Forest Ceylon, mkt. for rubber, 233 Chaddenwick, see Mere Chafin, W., 460 Chalcot, see Dilton Chalfield, see Atworth Chalford (Glos.), 275 'Chalk and Cheese' countries, contrasted, 3, 4347, 4950, 5460, 6364, 68, 70, 92, 103, 109, 111, 114 Chalke, Bower and Broad, 5758, 64, 90, 327, 3378, 373, 379, 45860; common fields, 51, 53, 460; dairyfarming, 111; incl., 4750; Knighton, 38, 51, 298, 307; meadows, 57; pop., 343; quarry, 248; sheepfarming, 28; Stoke Farthing, 38, 5053, 5758, 298, 307; tax., 298, 307; Vernditch, 45860 Chalke hund., 298, 307, 311 n, 327, 343, 45860 Chalke valley, 460 Challow (Berks.), 282 Chambers's patent signal frame, 199 Chandler, Thos., 193 n Chandler's liquid manure drill, 193 n, 194 Chandos, lord, see Brydges Channel, English, the, 362 Chapel Ground, Chapel Plaster, see Box Chapman, Ant., 460 Chapmans Ltd., 202 Chapmanslade, in Westbury, 338, 41516; Black Dog Inn, 259; Black Dog Woods, 97; Huntenhull Green, 417; pop., 343; tax., 302, 311 Chard Junction (Som.), 227 Charles I, 49, 248, 294, 369, 394, 401, 414, 427, 431 Charles II, 1568, 394, 401, 414, 427, 431 Charlton, Wal., 435 Charlton (North) (Malmesbury hund.), 9 n, 88, 329, 334, 4023, 405; pop., 323, 343; tax., 298, 309 Charlton (South) (Swanborough hund.), 37, 330, 335; pop., 343; tax., 301, 310 Charlton, in Donhead St. Mary, see Donhead Charlton, in Hungerford, see Hungerford Charlton (All Saints), in Downton, 336; pop., 347, 357; sheep-farming, 26; tax., 299, 303, 308; tenants, 9 Charnham Street, see Hungerford Chaworth, Patrick de, 423 Cheddar cheese, 1001, 224, 226, 229 Chedglow, see Crudwell Chedglow hund., 298, 305 cheeses, kinds of, 7879, 1001; and see Ayrshire; Blue Vinny; Bondon; Cheddar; Derbyshire; Dunlop; Gloucester; Leicestershire; 'Little Wilts.' (soft-curd); Wiltshire loaf Chef du Pont, near Cherbourg (Manche, France), 226 Cheltenham (Glos.), rlys., 208, 214, 2778, 28290 Cheltenham & Gloucester Rly., 320 Cheltenham & Great Western Union Rly., 2078, 277, 283 Cheltenham, Oxford & Brighton Junction Rly., 285 Chelworth, in Cricklade, see Cricklade Chelworth, in Crudwell, see Crudwell Cherbourg, see Chef du Pont Cherburgh, Wigan of, 411 Cherhill, 12 n, 15, 327, 332, 408; bridge, 256; canal, 273; labour services, 37; manor, 411; Oldbury Castle, 115; pasture, 17; pop., 31920, 323, 344; roads to, 256, 258, 265; tax., 298, 307 Chesham, Rob., 145 Cheshire, tax., 295 'Chettel Wood', 4589 Cheverell, Great, 330, 333, 414; bellmaking, 253; emigration from, 320; labour services, 38; pop., 320, 344; tax., 301, 310; tenant holdings, 29 n Cheverell, Little, 330, 333; dairy products, 225; emigration from, 320, 323; pop., 70, 320, 323, 344; tax., 301, 310 Cheviot sheep, 109 Cheyne, Roger, 426, 440 Cheyney, Hugh, 37 Chicklade, 328, 335, 337, 415; Great Ridge, 372; pop., 323, 344; tax., 299, 308, 314 Chidiok, John de, 441 Chilhampton, see Newton, South Chilmark, 55, 328, 335, 337, 381; Air Ministry depot, 249; fields, 51; manor, 248; pop., 323, 344; park, 362; quarries, 2479; Ridge, 344; tax., 299, 308 Chilton Foliat, 315, 329, 334, 336, 3656; labour services, 37; mill, 119; pop., 344; tax., 300, 309; woollen ind., 119, 123, 140 China, mkt. for bacon, 221 Chippenham, 191, 316, 327, 332, 391, 4089, 41112; area around, 77, 246, 371, 3756; Allington, 298, 307, 344, 408; bacon-curing, 221 3; bailiff and burgesses, 258; canal, 2724; charter, 256; cricket, 378; dairy-farming, 101; dairy products, 2245, 2278; dye-making, 79; emigration from, 321, 323; engineering ind., 183, 189, 193, 196201, 210, 213, 222, 325; estate at, 141, 145; football, 385; forest courts at, 395; Fowlswick (Fouleswicke), 11; freemasonry, 389; gloving ind., 237; Hawthorn Ho., 200; hiring fair, 84; hosp., 200; iron-works, 323; Lowden, 408; M.P.s, 87, 159, 381, 390; manor, 392, 411; mkt. for cheese, 101, 224; mayors, 200; meadow, 145; merchants, 133; mills, 172 and n, 175, 227; mineral spring, 386; munitions ind., 200; navigation at, 272; Nethermore, 344, 408, 41112; parliamentary election, 169; parson of, 255; Pew Hill Estate, 200; pop., 183, 319, 3213, 344; racing, 381; rly., 198, 220, 2767, 280, 282, 2845, 287, 289, 2912; rly. works, 198201; roads to, 138, 2556, 258, 41112, and see Bricker's Barn Road turnpike; Chippenham Roads turnpike; Rowden, 18, 29 n, 37, 119, 296, 303, 412; Sheldon, 386, 408; silk ind., 177; streets, &c.: the Butts, 258; Chippenham Lane, 255; Cook St., 258; Foundry Lane, 200, 222; Hawthorn Road, 200; New Road, 189, 200; St. Mary's St., 258; St. Paul's Road, 189; the Shambles, 258; tanning, 2345; tax., 296, 303, 305, 307, 312; technical sch., 200; Tytherton, 87, 344; Tytherton, East, 408; Tytherton Lucas, 298, 308, 408; Waterford mill, 172 n, 175; woollen ind., 140, 145, 1545, 1589, 162, 1667, 169, 172 and n, 175, 187; and see 'Ende' Chippenham and District Football League, 383 Chippenham Cheese Factory Ltd., 223 Chippenham Forest ('Pewsham Forest', 'Pewsham and Bowood Forest'), 49, 250, 391, 393, 397, 401, 40714; bailiwicks, 410; bounds, 399, 4079, 413, 446; courts, 397; pleas, 3945; regards, 396, 411; wardens, 3945, 398 n, 40910, 4367; other officers, 395, 40810, 4367; woods, &c., 408, 41014 Chippenham hund., 39, 2956, 298, 305, 3078, 327, 344, 409 Chippenham Hundred Club, 87 Chippenham R.D., 332, 344; and see Calne and Chippenham R.D. Chippenham registration district, 249 Chippenham Roads turnpike, 2589, 264, 267 Chippenham Union, workho., 319, 3212 Chirton, 15, 330, 333; Conock, 261, 301, 310, 344; pop., 319, 322, 344; rly., 289; tax., 301, 310 Chisbury, see Bedwyn, Little Chiselbury camp, see Fovant Chisenbury, see Enford Chisledon, 329, 334; army camp, 2912, 326; Burderop, 87, 263, 381; Burderop Down, 263; Burderop Farm, 381; Burderop Ho., 381; Hodson, 344; pop., 326, 344; rly., 291; tax., 302, 311; and see Badbury Chitterne All Saints and St. Mary, 243, 252, 328, 3378; pop., 344; tax., 299, 308 Chittoe, in Bishop's Cannings, 333, 408; Chittoe Heath, 262; pop., 3434; Spye Park, 3756, 408; tax., 298, 307 Chiver, fam., of Quemerford, 149 Cholderton (West Cholderton), 326, 331; advowson, 37; estates at, 37; pop., 323, 344; tax., 297, 306 cholera, 321 Choulston, see Figheldean Christchurch (Hants), 367 Christian Malford, 10, 328, 332; Avon (North), 307, 327, 332, 340, 345; demesne leased, 7; labour services, 13, 16; mineral spring, 386; pop., 319, 3445; rly., 282, 288, 291; roads to, 260, 263, and see Pucklechurch and Christian Malford turnpike; tax., 301; tenant holdings, 30; woollen ind., 122 Church Crookham, see Crookham Churchward, G. J., 21718 Chute, 329, 331, 335, 425; Biddesden, 297, 306, 4245; Conholt, 300, 309, 397, 425; emigration from, 319; manor, 427; pop., 345; Shaw, 424 5; Standen, South, 12 n, 17, 300, 4245; tax., 300, 309; and see 'Berghfeld' Chute Causeway, 254 Chute Forest in Hants, 3945, 4247; Andover brails, 424; bailiwicks, 426; Wakeswood, 401, 4267 Chute Forest in Wilts. (Cetum, Ludgershall Forest), 391, 393, 401, 418, 4247; bailiwicks, 4256; bounds, 4245, 452; courts, 426; pleas, 3935; regards, 395, 426; wardens, 393, 3989, 418, 4246; other officers, 426; woods, &c., 425 Chute Forest par., 329, 331, 335, 345 Cirencester (Glos.), 130, 144, 160, 225, 404; abbey, 402, 405; canal, 275; corporation, 278; kennels, 374; rly., 277, 2834, 289; roads to, 2545, 265, and see Cirencester and Wootton Bassett turnpike; Cirencester Roads turnpike; Cirencester to Bath turnpike Cirencester and Wootton Bassett turnpike, 263, 271 Cirencester Dairy Co., 225 Cirencester Roads turnpike, 267, 26970 Cirencester R.D., 333 Cirencester to Bath turnpike, 268 Cistercian abbeys, 120; and see Stanley Civil War (English), 4, 1545, 244, 253 Clare, Eliz., m. John de Burgh, earl of Ulster, 458; Gil. de, earl of Hertford (d. 1230), 458; Gil. de, earl of Hertford (d. 1295), 4589; Gil. de, earl of Hertford (d. 1314), 458; Ric. de, earl of Hertford (d. 1262), and his w. Amice, 458 Clarence, duke of, see Thomas Clarendon Forest (Penchet Forest), 11, 3913, 42731; bounds, 401, 4279, 4545; courts, 396, 429; pleas, 3945; 432; regards, 395, 428; wardens, 3934, 396, 398, 427, 42931, 4412; other officers, 3934, 398, 42830, 442; woods, &c., 4278; and see Clarendon Park; Melchet Park Clarendon Palace, 429, 431; King's Wardrobe, 409; manor, 430, 441; road to, 255 Clarendon Park, 396, 398, 401, 427 31; divisions, 429; lodges, 429; woods, &c., 42931 Clarendon Park par., 326, 331, 3367, 345, 429 Clark, Jos., 166; , br. of Jos., 166; fam., 161, 163; and see Spear Bros. & Clark Ltd. Clark, Messrs. J. & T., 16970, 1724, 1867 Clatford, in Fyfield and Preshute, 364, 41718; Clatford Park, 334; pop., 345, 355; tax., 301, 310 Cleford, see Clifford Clench, see Milton Lilborne Clevancy, see Hilmarton Clevelod (Clyvelod), John, 134; Wm., 143 Cleverton, see Lea and Cleverton Clifford (Cleford), Geo., earl of Cumberland (d. 1605), 379; John, 244; Roger de, 434 Clinton, John de, 402; Thos., earl of Lincoln (d. 1619), 147 Clissold, J., 197 Cloatley, see Hankerton Closworth (Som.), 253 Clunes, see Mackenzie, Clunes & Holland Clutton, John, 95 Clyffe Pypard, 329, 333; Bupton, 307 n; Bushton (West Bysshupeston), 311; mineral spring, 386; pop., 345; tax., 300, 309; Woodhill, 12 n, 300, 309; and see Broad Town Clyvelod, see Clevelod Coate, in Bishop's Cannings, see Cannings Coate, in Liddington, see Liddington; Marlborough and Coate turnpike Cobbett, Wm., 77, 8182 'Cobley Walk', see Cranborne Chase Cockayne project, 4, 1513 Cocklebury, see Langley Burrell Cocklemore brook (Pewe brook), 411 Codford St. Mary and Codford St. Peter, 328, 3378, 376; Ashton Gifford, 1415, 31, 34, 37, 299, 308, 345; Codford Down, 382; estate at, 393 n; fishing, 368; pop., 323, 345; rly., 2912; tax., 299, 308; training stables, 323; woollen ind., 122, 323 Codford Camp Rly., 292 Codrington, Commander C. A., 375; John, 372; Wm., 372 Coggeswelle, (fl. 1365), 19 Coker, see Terumber Cole, E. K., Ltd., 2045 Cole Park, see Malmesbury Colerne, Wm. of, abbot of Malmesbury, 1112 Colerne, 18, 20, 327, 332; Doncombe mill, 246; engineering ind., 202; mills, 244, 246; paper ind., 244, 246; pop., 319, 345; sheep-farming, 19, 135; tallage, 34; tax., 298, 307; Widdenham mill, 244, 246; woollen ind., 120, 158 Coles, Jas., 247; Wm. (fl. 18th cent.), 247; Wm. (fl. 19th cent.), 186 Coleshill (partly in Berks.), 315, 333, 345 Colle, Geo., 145 Collens, see Collins Collett, C. E., 218 'Collingbourne', coursing, 383 Collingbourne Ducis, 1516, 18, 123, 328, 335, 369, 4245; demesne leased, 36 n; labour services, 38; manor, 392, 426; meadow, 17 n; park, 426; pop., 69, 345; road to, 262; sheep-farming, 2122, 24, 27, 38; Southly Bridge, 262; tallage, 34; tax., 299, 308; tenant holdings, 29 and n; wage labour, 33 Collingbourne Kingston, 123, 329, 335, 419; Aughton, 345; Brunton, 345; Collingbourne Vallance, 309, 345; pop., 345; rly., 291; sheepfarming, 21; Sunton, 309, 345; tax., 300, 309 Collingbourne Sunton, see Collingbourne Kingston, Sunton Collingbourne Vallance, see Collingbourne Kingston Collingbourne Wood, 377 Collins (Collens), E. K., 376; Wm., 245 Colonia (Sarum) Ltd., 2356 Colston, Col. C. E. H. A., lord Roundway, 197 Columbers, Avice de, see Croke; Mat. de, 399, 423, 426, 434, 440, 459; Mic. de, 425, 440 Colville, Capt. T. R., 375 Combe, Castle, 2, 9, 14, 40, 145, 327, 332; arable farming, 132; ch., 131; Colham Wood, 131; Crompes mill, 132 n; fishpond, 132; fisheries, 133; fishing, 363; gloving ind., 237; Grange mill, 132 n; labour services, 32, 38; manorial officers, 33, 1323; mills, 40, 121, 132 n; Nethercombe, 132; Overcombe, 132; park, 18, 1323; pop., 321, 323, 345; Rack Hill, 132; sheep-farming, 132; the Shrub, 132; tallage, 34; Tenterfield, 132; tax., 298, 307; Walkers mill, 132 n; woollen ind., 12833, 139, 155 common fields, see fields Common Hill, see Cricklade common of pasture, see pasture Compton, see Enford Compton Bassett, 327, 332, 408, 413; engineering ind., 202; quarry, 248; pop., 319, 345; tax., 298, 307 Compton Chamberlayne, 9, 328, 3378; pop., 345; tax., 299, 308 Conholt, see Chute Conock, see Chirton Consolidated Signal Co., 199200 Cook, Adam, 441; and see Ayland, T., & Cook Coombe, see Enford Coombe Bissett, 327, 331, 3367; bridge, 255; ch., 248; labour services, 12 n, 16, 37; manorial officers, 34; pop., 322, 345; sheep-farming, 21; tax., 298, 307 Coombe Down (Som.), 247, 249 Cooper, Ant. Ashley, earl of Shaftesbury (d. 1683), 458, 460; Ant. Ashley, earl of Shaftesbury (d. 1811), 460; John (fl. 1726), 165; John (fl. 180516), 170, 186 Cooper, E. & G., 186 Co-operative Wholesale Soc. Ltd., 229 Coopers of Staverton, 174 Coped Hill, see Wootton Bassett Copener, Rob. le, 37 Cor, Rob., 253; Wm., 253 Cordingley, Isaac, 191 Coriat, H. C., 375 Cornwall, duchy of, estates, 376 Cornwall, 108; mkt. for stone, 249; road to, 255 Corsham, 238, 327, 332; Chippenham Road, 190; Corsham Down, 249; cricket, 378; Cross Keys Inn, 260; engineering ind., 190; football, 384; freemasonry, 389; Gastard, 258; Hartham, 298, 307; Hartham Park, 260; manor, 36, 248 n; Monks Park, 249; Neston, 258, and see Neston Glove Co. Ltd.; Pickwick, 258; pop., 319, 323, 345; quarries, 24850, 323; rly., 280; roads to, 258, 260, and see Melksham to Corsham turnpike; Stokes Road, 190; tax., 298, 303, 307, 312; Thingley Junction, 277, 2823, 288, 293; woollen ind., 155, 158 Corsley, 330, 3378, 415; emigration from, 318, 322; incl., 68; pop., 318, 3212, 345; riots, 168; tax., 302, 311; Whitbourne, 302, 311, 415, 417; woollen ind., 161, 163, 168, 172, 321 Corston, see Malmesbury Corton, in Boyton, see Boyton Corton, in Hilmarton, see Hilmarton Cotes, Wm., 307 n Cotswold hunt, 372 Cottell, J., 246; and see Cottle & Ward Cottle & Ward, 246 Cottles, see Atworth Coulston, East, 330, 338; pop., 345; tax., 302, 311 Coulston, West, see Edington Couran, Ignatius, 181 Courtenay, Peter de, 442; Thos., earl of Devon (d. 1458), 442 Courtney, Sir Wm., 379 Cousin, Mr., of Marlborough, 381 Cove, see Ashton Keynes Coventry, 2, 3 n, 121 Cowesfield, see Whiteparish 'Cowyk', see Downton Cox, H. C., 371 Cranborne (Dors.), 459 Cranborne Chase, 115; 45860; bounds, 4589; court, 45960; 'the Proprietors', 460; woods, 4589; 'Cobley Walk', 460 Cranborne Chase and New Forest turnpike, 263, 271 Cranborne hunt, 373; and see Wilton hunt Cranmore (Som.), 17 Craven hunt, 369, 372, 3757 Crawford, O. G. S., 258 Cray, Jeremiah, 167 n Cresswell, Rob., 401 n, 413 Crewe, earl of, see Crewe-Milnes Crewe-Milnes, Rob. Offley Ashburton, earl (later marquess) of Crewe (d. 1945), 222 Crewe (Ches.), 212 Cricklade, 1, 65, 77, 87, 328, 363, 402, 405; Abingdon Court, 406; Calcutt, 86, 310, 4023; canal, 2756; Chelworth, 301, 310, 346, 402, 403, 4056; Common Hill, 406; dairy products, 229; emigration from, 321; estate at, 406; gloving ind., 237, 239; Hailstone Park, 405; High St., 239; hiring fair, 84; kennels, 374; labourers from, 86; M.P.s, 3812; mineral spring, 386; navigation at, 272; pop., 31819, 321, 3456; racing, 3812; Ravenshurst Ho. Lodge, 404 n; road to, see Swindon, Calne and Cricklade turnpike; St. John's hosp., 404; tanning, 2356; tax., 296, 305, 308; Wesleyan chap., 239; Widhill, 300, 309, 312, 346; woollen ind., 120 Cricklade and Wootton Bassett R.D., 333, 346 Cricklade and Wootton Bassett Union, workho., 3201 Cricklade hund., 299, 305, 308; and see Highworth and Cricklade hund.; Highworth, Cricklade, and Staple hund. Crimean War, 241 Croc the Huntsman, 393, 425, 440 Croc, Rainald, s. of, 425, 440 Crock (Croc), Ellis, 4245, 440; and see Croke Crockerton, in Longbridge Deverill, 415, 417; Bull mill, 158; riots, 168; Sherewater mill, 158; silk ind., 177; tax., 302, 311; woollen ind., 158, 168, 172 Crofton, see Bedwyn, Great Croke, Avice, m. Mic. de Columbers, 418, 4256, 440; Mat., 394, 425, 436, 440; Rainald or Ruald, 393, 425, 436, 440; fam., 247, 393, 425 Crokesley, John de, 411 Crook, Mr., of Marlborough, 179; Mr., of Tytherton, 87 Crookham, Church (Hants), 241 Croucheston, see Bishopstone (South) Crowder, Capt. E. M., 376 Crudwell, 329, 334, 402; Chedglow, 298, 309, 346; Chelworth, 298, 309, 346; Eastcourt, 298, 309, 346, 397, 405; manor, 402; mineral spring, 386; Murcott, 346; pop., 346; tax., 298, 309 Crux Easton, see Easton Culpepper, Alex., 61 Cumberland, earl of, see Clifford, Geo. Cunetio, see Mildenhall Cunnington, Wm., 251 Cupper, John, 127 Curtis, Ambrose, 245; Chas., 246 Curtis Gallup, W. H., 373 Cutteridge, see Bradley, North D Daccombe, Sir John, 431 Dairy Shorthorn, see Shorthorn Dairy Supply Co., 227 Dale, Wm., 371 Damerham (South Damerham) (Hants, formerly Wilts.), 315, 328, 333; labour services, 13, 3031, 37; manor, 4589; meadows, 57; pop., 346; scotales, 34; sheep-farming, 21, 28; tallages, 34; tax., 299, 308, 312; tenant holdings, 7 and n, 10, 30; wages, 81 Damerham, North, hund., 305, 308, 328, 346 Damerham, South, hund., 299, 308, 328, 346, 4589 Danby, earl of, see Danvers Daniel, J. C., 173 and n; W., 362 Danton, John, 252 Danvers, Hen., lord Danvers, later earl of Danby (d. 1644), 240, 405; Sir John, 379, 437 Darling, Fred, 382 Darwen (Lancs.), 182 n Dashe, Thos., 150 n Daubeny, see Aubeney Dauntsey, Ambrose, 41213; John (fl. 14th cent.), 37; Sir John (fl. 17th cent.), 413 Dauntsey, 105, 329, 334; canal, 2734; dairy products, 225; mineral spring, 386; pop., 346; rly., 282, 288; road to, 263; Smithcot, 301, 310; tax., 301, 309 Dauntsey Dairy Co., 225 Davis, John (fl. 1766), 245; John (fl. 1819), 382; T., 6568, 7174, 76 79, 81, 84, 87 Dean, Wm., 21517 Dean & Burden Bros. Ltd., 201 Dean, Forest of, 250, 275 Dean, Long, see Yatton Keynell Dean, West, 315, 326, 331, 3367, 427; Bentley Wood (Bentleysworth), 427, 430; canal, 279; estate at, 393 n; manor, 13, 15, 39; pop., 346; rly., 285; tax., 296, 306 Decon, Sam., 243 Defoe, Dan., 15860 Deller, A., 196 Delm, Peter, 381 Denmark, dairy products, 102; mkt. for machinery, 189 Dennis, Capt. S., 375 Dent, Allcroft & Co. Ltd., 239 depression, see 'Great Depression' Deptford, see Wylye Derby, Wal., 435 Derby, 177 Derbyshire cheese, 101 Derry brook, 402 Derry Hill, see Calne Despenser, Hugh le, justiciar (d. 1265), 436; Hugh le, the Elder (d. 1326), 398, 4034, 41112, 435, 441 Devereux (d'Evreux), Almeric, 458; Rob., earl of Essex (d. 1601), 379 80; Rob., earl of Essex (d. 1646), 155 Deverills, the, 103 'Deverill', silk ind., 177 Deverill, Brixton, 328, 3378, 415; fishing, 367; incl., 50; Pertwood Down, 254; pop., 346; tax., 299, 308; Whitecliff, 296, 300; woollen ind., 122 Deverill, Hill, 328, 337, 415, 417; incl., 46; pop., 346; tax., 299, 308; woollen ind., 122 Deverill, Kingston, 329, 335, 338, 367, 415; emigration from, 323; pop., 70, 323, 346; tax., 297, 301, 310 Deverill, Longbridge, 10, 13, 17, 71, 299, 305, 328, 3378, 415; Bidcombe, 415, 417; emigration from, 31819, 322; fishing, 367; labour services, 32; pop., 69, 346; scotales, 3435; sheep-farming, 2223; tanning, 235; tax., 299, 308, 312; woollen ind., 140; and see Crockerton Deverill, Monkton, 10, 328, 335, 414 15; incl., 50; labour services, 12 13; pop., 346; sheep-farming, 23 Devizes, 2, 251, 316, 372, 375, 4089, 4367; area around, 160, 163, 168 n, 250; bacon-curing, 223; bailiff of, 120; Bear Inn, 382; bell-founding, 2523; canal, 2734, 276; clay pipe ind., 244; cricket, 3778; dairy products, 2257; engineering ind., 185, 193, 195, 1978, 203, 219; estate at, 142; forest courts at, 394, 412; freemasonry, 38990; gaol, 319, 321; gloving ind., 2378; horse tramway, 273; Long Stores, 242; mkt. for cheese, 224; mkt. for woollens, 137; mayor, 378, 409; merchants' guild, 244; metal ind., 184; paper warehouse, 247; park, 409; Phoenix Foundry, 197; ploughing matches, 87; pop., 321, 346; racing, 382; rly., 277, 280, 2836, 291, 293; rector of, 409; roads to, 256, 2646, 412, and see Andover and Devizes turnpike; Devizes Roads turnpikes; schs., 321; silk ind., 1767; streets, &c.: Bath Road, 195; Bath Row, 223; The Brittox, 184, 195; Estcourt St. (The Green), 197; London Road, 378; Market Place, 240; New St., 240; Northgate St., 195; The Nursery, 195; Nursteed Road, 203; Pans Lane, 203, 225; Quakers Walk, 378; Sidmouth St., 184, 195; tanning, 234; tax., 296, 306, 312; tobacco ind., 2402; water-supply, 364; Waylen's mill, 176; woollen ind., 120, 128, 1334, 13740, 143, 149, 154, 15962, 167 n, 176 Devizes castle, 398, 409; constable of, 398 n, 40910, 412, 4367; sergeants, 410 Devizes R.D., 333, 335, 346 Devizes Roads and Calne Roads turnpikes, 262, 2701 Devizes Roads turnpikes, 256, 2589, 262, 264, 266, 268, 2701 Devizes St. James, see Cannings, Bishop's, Southbroom Devizes Union, pop., 321; workho., 31920 Devon, earl of, see Courtenay, Thos. Devon, 2, 108, 128, 238; pigs from, 221; tax., 303, 313 Devonport (Devon), 265 Devonshire cattle, 79 d'Evreux, see Devereux Dewar, John A., 382 Dickson, John, 144 Dickson Poynder, see Poynder Didcot (Berks.), 288 Diddenham, see Shinfield Dieppe (Seine Inf., France), 285 'Digerley', see Doiley Digge, Ric., 436 Dilton, Dilton Marsh, in Westbury, 238, 338, 41516; Bremeridge, 302, 311, 41516; Chalcot, 41516; Penleigh, 302, 311, 41517; pop., 347, 360; rly., 291; Short Street, 415; Stormore, 417; tax., 302, 311; and see Chapmanslade Dingley, Rob., 435 Dinton, 330, 3378, 372, 4312; drainage, 90; mill, see 'Bynington'; pop., 347; tax., 302, 311; sheepfarming, 28; tobacco-growing, 241 Direct Western Rly., 285 District Rly., 200 Ditchampton, see Wilton Ditcheat (Som.), 17 Ditteridge, 327, 332; pop., 347; rly., 280 Dixon, see Dickson Dognell, see Donhead Doiley (Digerley, Doyley) (Hants), 424. 426 Dole hund., 299, 308, 429; and see Branch and Dole hund. Dolman, Thos., 140 Don, Wm., 304 n Doncombe mill, see Colerne Donhead St. Andrew and St. Mary, 328, 335, 337, 459; Charlton, 347; Dognell, 347; emigration from, 322; Haystone, 347; pop., 70, 3223, 347; sheep-farming, 28; tax., 299, 303, 308, 312; Whitesheet Hill, 259, 262, 37980 Donnyng, Ric., 39 Donoghue, Steve, 382 Dorchester (Dors.), 254, 265, 286 Dore, Wm., 240 Dorset, marquess of, see Beaufort, John Dorset, 28, 92, 238, 248, 263, 458, 460; ch. bells, 252; forests, 393, 418; freemasonry, 38990; hunting, 372; lace ind., 180; linen ind., 178; paper ind., 245; pigs from, 221; tax., 296, 3035 Doswell, Rob., 130 Doudyng, see Dowding Dover (Kent), 285 Dover & Bristol Rly., 285 Dowdeswell (Glos.), Andoversford Junction, 28990 Dowding (Doudyng), J. W., 246; W. J., 172; Wm., 125, 128; fam., 246 Dowding, Wm. John, & Sons, 246 Down Ampney, see Ampney Downton, 12, 328, 331, 3367, 367, 427; bacon-curing, 223; Barford, 9, 85, 299, 308, 393 n; Bull Hotel, 383; carpet ind., 182; cheesemaking, 21; Church (tithing), 347; churchscot, 35; coursing, 383; 'Cowyk', 11, 13; cricket, 377; demesne leased, 8; Downton Bridge, 458; farm servants, 33; field-course rotation, 15; Fobwell, 428; gaol, 223; gloving ind., 237; Hamptworth, 299, 308, 347; incl. of meadow, 17; labour service at, 17, 30, 35; lace ind., 180; linen ind., 178; Longford Castle estate, 383; Loosehanger (Lothanger), 11, 13; manor, 392; mkt., 16; marlpits, 18; meadow, 17; mills, 41, 119, 245; Morgans Vale and Woodfalls, 336, 354; No Man's Land, 328, 331, 336, 347, 354, 356; paper ind., 245; Pensworth, 299, 308; plague at, 41; pop., 69, 318, 323, 347; rly., 284; rector, 17; rectory manor, 16, 21; Redlynch, 3367, 356; roads to, 263; scotales, 35; sheep-farming, 1927; Standlynch, 299, 308, 328, 331, 336, 357, 393 n; tanning, 2356; tax., 296, 299, 305, 308; tenants, 9, 10, 12; 'Timberhill', 11, 13; turbary, 18; villein tenements, 41; wages, 40; Wick, 23, 26, 35, 299, 308, 347, 427; Witherington, 9, 26, 299, 308, 347; woollen ind., 41, 119; workho., 223; and see Charlton (All Saints); Walton Downton hund., 234, 299, 308, 328, 347, 4589 Downton Tanning Co. Ltd., 2356 Doyley, see Doiley Draper, John, 126, 133 Draycot Cerne, 13, 329, 332; mineral spring, 386; pop., 323, 347; rly., 282; tax., 301, 309 Draycot Fitz Payne, see Wilcot Draycot Foliat, 329, 334; pop., 347; tax., 302, 309 Drayston, see Milton Lilborne Drayton, Mic., 362 Drew, Nic., 307 n, 308 n Druid's Lodge, see Woodford Duart, Jas., 406 Dublin (Eire), 104 Duckett, Wm., 246 Dudley, Ambrose, earl of Warwick (d. 1589), 379; Edmund, 437; John, earl of Warwick, later duke of Northumberland (d. 1553), 401, 404 Dugdale Astley, see Astley Dun, riv., 368 Dunbridge (Hants), 283 Dundas, Chas., 2723 Dunkerley, Thos., 389 Dunkirk (Pas de Calais, France), evacuation from, 206 Dunlop cheese, 101 Dunlop's pneumatic tyre, 232 Dunmow (Essex), 221 Dunstanville, Wal. de, 417 Dunworth hund., 299, 308, 311 n, 328, 347, 432, 458 Durham, county, tax., 295 Durley, see Burbage Durnford (Great Durnford), 326, 331; fishing, 366; Little Durnford, 297, 306, 347; Netton, 297, 306, 347, 378; Newtown, 297, 306, 347; Normanton, 297, 306; pop., 347; Salterton, 37, 297, 306, 347; tax., 297, 306; tobacco ind., 242 Durocornovium, see Wanborough Durrington, 9, 13, 16, 39, 245, 326, 331; field-course rotation, 14; 'Hindurrington' ('Hynduryngton'), 297, 306; labour services, 16; Larkhill, 266, 3256, 370, 377; plague at, 39; pop., 3256, 347; sheepfarming, 21, 28; tax., 297, 306 Dursley (Glos.), 139, 205 Dutch, see Netherlands Dyer, Ric., 140 n; Mr. (fl. 1612), 412 Dyer's, of Trowbridge, 188 E Earl Bathurst's hunt, see Vale of White Horse hunt Earldoms, see Landford Earle (Erle), Giles, 165; Rob., 314 East Anglia, 2, 77, 197, 254 East Knoyle Farmers' Club, 88 Eastcomb, see Ebbesborne Wake Eastcott, in Swindon, see Swindon Eastcott, in Urchfont, see Urchfont Eastcourt, in Crudwell, see Crudwell Eastcourt, in Heytesbury, see Heytesbury Easterton, see Lavington, Market Eastington (Glos.), 139 Eastleach Martin (Glos.), 374 Eastleigh (Hants), 221, 285 n Eastmanstreet, see Calne Easton (Easton Royal), 329, 335, 418, 421; field-course rotation, 52; pop., 319, 323, 347; priory, 423; quarry, 248; tax., 300, 309, 314 'Easton' (? Easton Town, in Sherston), 31 Easton, in Bishop's Cannings, see Cannings Easton, Crux (Hants), 425 Easton Grey, 327, 334; pop., 347; tax., 298, 307 Easton Piercy, see Kington St. Michael Easton Royal, see Easton Easton Town, in Sherston, see 'Easton' Eastridge, see Ramsbury Eastrop, see Highworth Eaton, Castle (Eaton Meysey), 14, 328, 334; Lus Hill, 300, 309, 347; pop., 322, 347; tax., 300, 309 Eaton, Water, see Eisey Ebbesborne Wake, 327, 3378, 369, 45860; Eastcomb, 460; incl., 48; meadow, 17 n; pop., 347; priest, 432; tax., 298, 307 Ebble, riv., 369; valley, 15 Eden, R. H., 376 Edge, see Windrove & Edge Ltd. Edington, 15, 330, 338, 399 n, 41415; Baynton, 302, 311, 348; Coulston, West, 348; emigration from, 322; pop., 70, 3212, 3478; rly., 293; road to, see Tinhead and Trowbridge turnpike; tax., 302, 311; Tinhead, 149, 302, 311, 348; Tinhead Hill, 259; woollen ind., 140 Edmeades, Major F. B., 377 Edmund of Langley, earl of Cambridge, later duke of York (d. 1402), 397, 403, 405, 435; his w. Isabel, 403, 435 Edward the Confessor, 392, 420 Edward I, 11, 17, 120, 250, 393, 399, 409, 411, 416, 436 Edward II, 400 Edward III, 2, 18, 121, 125, 129, 133, 295, 3946, 400, 403, 405, 428, 432 Edward IV, 1334, 234, 400, 4589 Edward VI, 400, 404, 421 Edward VII (as Prince of Wales), 371 Edward, earl of Rutland (later duke of York) (d. 1415), 403, 435 Edwards, W. V., 202 Edwards & Bays Ltd., 189, 202 Edwards & Suter, 189, 202 Edwards & Thompson, 202 Edworth, Stephen de, 441 Egypt, 197 Eisey, 328, 333; Castle Hill farm, 85; Eaton, Water, 301, 310, 323, 347, 402; emigration from, 321; pop., 323, 347; tax., 308 Ekco, see Cole, E. K., Ltd. Ela, countess of Salisbury, see Longespe Elcombe, see Wroughton Elcot, see Preshute Elizabeth I, 237, 272, 362, 369, 394 Elliott, Col. W. E., 374 Ellis, Roger, 252 Elston, see Orcheston Elstub hund., 299, 305, 308 Elstub and Everleigh hund., 328, 348 Emery, Geo., 246 Employers' Soc., 212 'Ende' (? in Chippenham), 307 Enford, 61, 328, 335; Chisenbury, 299, 308, 348, 354; Compton, 297, 299 and n, 306, 348; Coombe, 299, 308, 348; Fifield, 299, 308, 323, 348; Lidbury camp, 250; Littlecott, 299, 308, 348; Long Street, 348; Newtown, 348; pop., 348; road to, 264; tax., 299, 308 Engineers and Machinists, Amalgamated Soc. of, 211 Enginemen's and Firemen's Mutual Assurance Soc., 21516 England, Francis, 163 n Englefield, Sir Francis, 404; fam., 49 English Flax Co., 192 Erle, see Earle Erlestoke, 329, 333, 376, 415; emigration from, 323; pop., 70, 323, 348; Pudnell (Podenhulle) farm, 15; tallage, 34; tax., 300, 310 Ermine Street, 255 Ernley, Sir John, 413 Essex, earl of, see Bohun; Devereux; FitzPeter; Mandeville Essex, 2 Essington, John, 406 Estcourt, T. H. S., 241 Eston, John, 435 'Eston', see 'Aston' Estrange, see l'Estrange Esturmy (Sturmid, Sturmy), Geof. (I), 421, 438; Geof. (II), 418, 423 n, 4389; Hen. (I), 420, 438; Hen. (II), 424, 4389; Hen. (III), 439; Hen. (IV), 439; Hen. (V), 420, 422, 439; Hen. (VI), 421, 439; Maud, m. Roger Seymour, 421; Ric., 393, 420, 438; Sir Wm., 421, 439; fam., 393, 420 Etchilhampton, see Cannings, All Europe, mkt. for bacon, 221; mkt. for leather, 236; mkt. for woollens, 147, 1512, 1612, 164, 1701 Evans, Arthur G., 199; Guy, 199 Evans, O'Donnell & Co. Ltd., 199 200 Evelyn, John, 366, 382 Even Swindon, see Rodbourne Cheney Everett, John, 372; Wm., 168 Everett & Francis, 171 Everleigh, 1718, 38, 105, 328, 336; coursing, 3823; cricket, 378; demesne leased, 36 n; labour services, 30; manor, 362; meadow, 17 n; pop., 348; roads to, 266, and see Swindon, Marlborough and Everleigh turnpike; sheep-farming, 21 22; tax., 299, 308; tenant holdings, 29 n; wage labour, 33 Everleigh, liberty of, 299, 308; and see Elstub and Everleigh hund. Evesbury, see Marlborough Evreux, see Devereux Ewen, see Kemble Exeter, 2, 45, 138; rlys., 209, 216, 283, 286, 325; roads to, 2545, 2656; woollen ind., 121 Exeter, Yeovil & Dorchester Rly., 286 Eynesford, Wm. of, 432 Eyre, Hen., 387 Eyres, W., 190 F Factory Commissioners, 177, 182 Fairford (Glos.), 278, 284 Falconer, Wm., 388 Falmouth (Cornw.), 265, 285 Fanton, Rob., 440 Farewell, John, 142 n Faringdon (Berks.), 84, 265; and see Swindon and Faringdon turnpike Faringdon R.D., 333 Farleigh Hungerford (Farley-castel) (Som.), 1920, 1356, 143 Farleigh, Monkton, 327, 332; Farley Down, 249; pop., 348; priory, 247; estates, 408, 41517; quarries, 249, 321; tax., 297, 306 Farley, see Alderbury Farley-castel, see Farleigh Hungerford Farley Down, see Farleigh, Monkton Farley Hill, see Swallowfield Farmer, John, 240; S. W., 1067; and see Saxby & Farmer Farquharson, J. J., 369, 372 Fastolf, Sir John, 2, 12933 Fatstock Marketing Corporation, 223 Fauconer, Nic., 440 Faulston, see Bishopstone (South) Fay, Sam., 290 Ferebe, Geo., 383 Ferris, T., 86 Fery, Wm., 244 ffrench-Blake, Lt.-Col. A., 3734 Fiddington, see Lavington, West field-course rotation, 2, 1415, 5253, 5556, 66, 73, 77 fields, common and open, 3, 5, 1314, 45, 4853, 6467 Fifhyde Verdon, see Lavington, West Fifield, see Enford Fifield Bavant, 250, 327, 338; pop., 324, 348; tax., 298, 307 Fifield Verdon, see Lavington, West Figheldean, 326, 331; Ablington, 297, 306, 348; Alton, 297, 306, 314; Choulston, 2967, 306; coursing, 383; emigration from, 319; Knighton, 297, 306; pop., 319, 322, 326, 348; road to, 264; Syrencot, 297, 306, 365; tax., 297, 306, 314; and see Netheravon Flying Sch. Filands, see Malmesbury Filkes, fam., 164 n Finkley (Hants), 4267 First World War, 102, 109, 113, 188, 1912, 200, 21819, 226, 228, 231, 233, 235, 2389, 2512, 291, 371, 3735 Fisher, Amelia, 231 Fisherton Anger, 327, 331, 336; bridge, 127, 367; dairy products, 228; gaol, 144, 319, 321; hosp., 319, 321; lunatic asylum, 319, 321; pop., 319, 3212, 324, 348, 356; rly., 2867; road to, 262; Russell Road, 228; Salisbury Infirmary, 319, 321; tax., 297, 307; woollen ind., 121, 127 Fisherton de la Mere, 330, 338; Bapton, 86, 302, 311, 348; coursing, 382; labour services, 38; sheepfarming, 19; pop., 348; tax., 302, 311 Fittleton, 328, 336; Beach's Barn, 266; Haxton, 299, 308, 348; pop., 319, 326, 348; road to, 266; tax., 299, 308; and see Netheravon Flying Sch. Fitz Alan (or Mautravers), Thos., earl of Arundel (d. 1524), 442; Wm., earl of Arundel (d. 1487), 442 Fitzhamon, Rob., 458; Mabel, m. Rob., earl of Gloucester, 458 FitzOsmund, Wal., 416, 437 fitzPayn, Roger, and his w. Margery, 405 FitzPeter, Geof., earl of Essex (d. 1213), 433, 436 fitzWarin, Fulk, 405 Flamston, see Bishopstone (South) Flanders, immigrants from, 123, 153; lace ind., 158, 180; mkt. for woollens, 158; woollen ind., 117, 1201 Fleming, Harold, 384; Martin, 145 Flemings, see Flanders Flemish cloth, see Flanders Flendre, Wal. le, 20 Flintham, see Oaksey Flory, Edmund, 416; John de, 439 Flower, John, 145; J. T., 193 Floyd, C. M., 233 Fludyer, Sir Sam., 159 Fobwell, see Downton 'Fogham', see Box Foliot, Osbert, abbot of Malmesbury, 11 Folkestone, lord, see PleydellBouverie, Jacob Fonthill Bishop, 9, 13, 15, 328, 335, 337; churchscot, 35; field-course rotation, 14; Fonthill Down, 381; labour services, 35; manor, 12; pop., 348; tax., 300, 309; sheepfarming, 1921, 24 Fonthill Gifford, 328, 335, 337; lunatic asylum, 319; pop., 319, 348; tax., 299, 308; woollen ind., 123 Food, Min. of, 228 Football Assoc., 3835 Ford, Roger of, abbot of Glastonbury, 10 'Ford' (Kinwardstone hund.), 309 'Ford', in Great Bedwyn, see Bedwyn Ford, in Idmiston, see Idmiston Ford, in Laverstock and Ford, see Laverstock Ford, in North Wraxall, see Wraxall 'Forde' (Ramsbury hund.), 310 Fordham, John, 413 Fordingbridge (Hants), 16, 458 Fordingbridge R.D., 333 Foreman (Forman), John, 240; fam., of Calne, 149 Forester, Capt. Francis, 374 Forrester, R. A. C., 379 Forward, Jas., 245 Fosbury, see Tidcombe Foss Way, the, 132, 2545 Fouleswicke, see Chippenham Fovant, 5758, 327, 3378, 374; Chiselbury camp, 262; common fields, 51, 53; cricket, 378; drainage, 90; incl., 4748, 50; pop., 69, 348; tax., 297, 307 Fowle, Major C. H., 376 Fowler, J., 85 Fowler's, of Leeds, 189, 195 Fowlswick (Fouleswicke), see Chippenham Fox, Edmund, 244 Foxham, see Bremhill Foxhangers, see Rowde Foxley, 301, 309, 329, 334; pop., 348; tax., 301, 309, 312, 314 Framilode (Glos.), 275 France, 2, 129, 1378, 157; carpet ind., 160, 1812; French Revolution, 168, 171, 182; immigrants from, 131, 160, 181, 225; mkt. for woollens, 153, 162, 171; silk ind., 177; woollen ind., 1512, 156, 15961, 168, 171; and see Normandy Francis, J. C., see Everett & Francis Franco-German war, 175 Frankfort (Germany), 164 n Franklyn fam., of Marlborough, 64 Fraser, Mr., engineer, 212 Freke, Eliz., m. Thos. Pile, 458; Thos., 458 Freeman, Hardy & Willis, 236 Freemantle (Hants), 247 Frenshman, Morgan, 131; Wm., 131 Fresden, see Highworth Freshford (Som.), 153, 332; Ludcombe, 143 Freyn, Thos., 307 n Friesian cattle, 6, 102 Frome (Som.), 19, 101, 133, 135, 139, 141, 157, 167 n, 225, 251, 373, 376; dairy products, 226, 229; forest courts at, 395, 416; gloving ind., 239; rly., 2835; riots, 165; roads to, 259, and see Frome Roads turnpike; rubber ind., 230; silk ind., 177; tanning, 236; woollen ind., 165, 172 Frome Dairy Co., 225 Frome, riv., 136, 138, 142, 363, 372; valley, 139 Frome Roads turnpike, 260, 269 Frost, G. T., 195; Mr., engineer, 231 Froxfield, 329, 334, 336, 419; canal, 274; Duchess of Somerset's almshouses, 319; Hughditch, 348; Oakhill, 348, 423; pop., 348; road to, 260; Rudge, 348, 416; Rudge Hill, see Priors Hill; tax., 300, 309 Frustfield hund., 299, 308, 328, 348, 429 Fry, John, 240 Fugglestone St. Peter, 327, 338; pop., 322, 324, 348, 361; Quidhampton, 297, 307, 337, 349, 355; tax., 297, 307, 312; and see Bemerton Fugram, Ric., 424 Fullaway, see Cannings, All Fuller, G. P. (d. 1927), 233; Sir Gerard (living 1958), 376; R. F., 233; Stephen the, 120; Thos., 2423; Lt.-Col. W. F., 3745 Fullerton, Col. J. S. H., 375 Fussell & Co. Ltd., 228 Fyfield, 328, 334; pop., 349; tax., 299, 310; and see Clatford Fyfield, in Milton Lilborne, see Milton G Gaby, Wm., 163 Gacelyn, Edmund, 441 Gale, Mr., of Stert, 87 Gallup, see Curtis Gallup Garner, Hen., sr., 246; Hen., jr., 246 Garrard & Co., Crown Jewellers, 203 Garrard Engineering and Manufacturing Co. Ltd., 200, 2034 Garratt, , of Swindon, 196 Garsdon, 329, 334, 402, 405; common, 407; manor, 4067; pop., 349; tax., 298, 309 Garth, Roger, 441 Garth hunt, 372 Gastard, see Corsham Gaunt, John of, see John Gauntlett, E., 192; John, 243; Wm., 243; fam., 2424 Gauntlett Carding Machine Co., 1912 Gawen (Gaweyn), Wm., 133; Mr. (fl. 1619), 460 General Junction Railroad, 280 General Land Drainage and Improvement Co., 95 Genoa (Italy), merchants from, 138 Geoffrey s. of Peter, see FitzPeter Geoffrey the clerk, 402 Geoffrey the shoemaker, 405 George II, 161, 380 George III, 70, 272 George VI, 382 George Edward, duke of Kent (d. 1942), 390 Gereberd, Wm., 311 n Germany, 137; imports from, 120, 178, 203; mkt. for woollens, 134, 151, 171; merchants, &c., from, 138, 182, 236; and see Hansa; London, Steelyard Gerrish, B. L., 379 Gething & Co., 249 Ghent, Simon of, bp. of Salisbury, 120 Giffard, Ric., 441; Wal., 437 Gilberd, Hen., 304 n Giles, Francis, 285; Rob. E., 249 Gillett, John, 190 Gillingham (Dors.), 2267, 239, 286 Gillman, Lt.-Col. H. C. R., 377 Gladstone, T. S., 209 Glastonbury, Rob. of, 441 Glastonbury (Som.), 285; abbey, abbots, see Amesbury, Mic. of; Ford, Roger of; Blois; estates, 7 10, 13, 28, 34, 36, 424, 459 Gloucester, duke of, see Humphrey Gloucester, earls of, see John, King; Mandeville; Robert; William; bailiffs, 426; estates, 426, 4589 Gloucester, 274, 276; abbey, estates, 402; mkt., 17; rly., 277, 284, 289; roads to, 254; St. Bartholomew's hosp., 404 Gloucester cattle, 79 Gloucester, double and single Gloucester cheese, 7879, 100 Gloucester-Southgate turnpike, 267 Gloucestershire, 1, 4, 139, 1489, 154, 158, 160, 238, 275; boundaries, 315; coal from, 74, 274; county council, 278; dairy products from, 225; forests, 410; hunting, 3701, 375; mkt. for dairy products, 225; tax., 296, 3045; woollen ind., 166, 168, 173 Glover (Glovaire), Agnes le, 236; Alice le, 236 Goddard, Ambrose, 381; Ambrose Lethbridge, 289; Thos., 3801 Godhyne, see Goodhyne Godwin, Sam., 169, 186 Golden Valley (Glos.), 275 Goldney, Sir Gabriel, 101; T., 227 n; and see Affernwell Goldsmiths and Silversmiths Co., 203 Gomeldon, see Idmiston Gooch, Sir Dan., 20713 Good Hope, Cape of, see Africa, South Goode, Harry, 460 Goodenough, Sir Wm., 375 Goodhyne (Godhyne), John, 296 n, 301 n Goodwood hunt, 373 Goodyear, Chas., 2302 Gordon, Rob., 381 Gordon-Lennox, Chas. Hen., duke of Richmond (d. 1903), 373 Gore, St. Joan , see Lavington, West Goring, Sir Wm., 372 Gotherington (Glos.) Oxenton (Oxendon), 130 Gough, Geo., 1889; Wm., 188 Gozelin (fl. 1086), 392 Grafton, see Bedwyn, Great Gramshaw, W. H., 227 Grand Junction Canal, 274 Grandison, Wm. de, 402 Granville, A. B., 3878 Grateley (Hants), 286, 291 Gray, see Grey Gray & Turner, 194 'Great Depression', 21314, 216 Great Northern Rly., 208 Great Ridge, see Chicklade Great Western Iron Ore Smelting Co., 250 Great Western Rly., 5, 100, 191, 198 9, 207, 20912, 220, 248, 264, 276 8, 280, 28293, 31920, 322, 371, 378; and see Saltley; Swindon, G.W.R. works; Wolverhampton Greatrake, Lawrence, 2456 Green, H. Plunkett, 366; Rob. and Isabel atte, 37 Greenaway, Mr. (fl. 1879), 388 Greenland, John, 244; Ric., 244 Greenwich (London, formerly Kent), 206 Gregorius, a Dutchman or Pole, 156 Grenville, Adam de, 438; Wm. de, 438 Greville, Sir Edw., 401 n; Sir John, 404, 435 Grey (Gray), Ric. de, 436; Lt.-Col., 290 Grim's Ditch, 418, 4323 Grimstead, Odo of, 428 Grimstead, East and West, 326, 331, 3367, 427, 430; estate at, 393 n; labour services, 37; manor, 13, 15, 39, 430; pop., 346, 349; tax., 296, 306 Grittenham, see Brinkworth Grittleton, 10, 61, 224, 332, 328; demesne leased, 78; field-course rotation, 56, 77; labour services, 1213, 17 n; manor, 36; pop., 319, 349; tax., 298, 308; tenant holdings, 2930 Grossett, J. R., 390 Grosvenor, Hugh, lord Stalbridge, 373, 375 Groundwell, see Blunsdon St. Andrew Groveley Forest, 15, 65, 90, 3913, 398, 4313; bailiwicks, 433; bounds, 400, 4312, 456; courts, 432; pleas, 3945, 432; regards, 396, 432; wardens, 429; other officers, 394, 4323; woods, &c., 4312; Grovely Wood, 372, 4312 Grovely (Grovely Wood) par., 327, 338, 349 Grundy, G. B., 254 guilds, 149, 15960, 234, 237, 252 Gundry, Major Gerald, 371 Guppy, , of Swindon, 214 Gurdun, Adam, 434 H Haden, Geo., 1867, 170; Jas., 187 Haden, G. & J., 1878, 191, 195, 241 Haden, Woodfin & Co., 188, 191 Hadham, see Tudor Hailstone Park, see Cricklade Hainault, Philippa of, see Philippa Haines, see Haynes Hakekyns, Wal., 307 n Halford, F. M., 366 Hall, John, 401 n; fam., 142 n Halwey, Margery, m. Wm. Haynes, 1312; Ric., 1312 Ham, 328, 334, 336, 41819; pop., 349; tax., 299, 309 Hambledon (Hants), cricket club, 378 Hamburg (Germany), 161, 164, 171, 1789 Hamfell (Lancs.), 427 Hamilton, lord Spencer, 381; Wm. de, 434 Hammersmith and City joint line, 216 Hammond, G. R., 376 Hampshire, 92, 238, 263, 366, 393, 460; boundaries, 315; ch. bells, 252; cricket, 378; forests, 3934, 427; pigs from, 221; tax., 304 Hampshire and Dorset hunt, 374 Hampshire Downs sheep, 71, 10910 Hampshire Football League, 385 Hampslape, Hugh de, 424, 434 Hampton, Joshua, 225 'Hampton' (? Southampton), 17 Hampton, see Highworth Hampton, Meysey (Glos.), 375 Hamptworth, see Downton Hancock, Dame Florence, 227; Geo., 249 Hancock vulcanizing process, 2301 Handley (Dors.), 460 Handloom Weavers, Commissioners for, 170 Handsworth (Birmingham, formerly Staffs.), 186; Soho foundry, 1867 Hankerton, 88, 110 n, 329, 334, 402, 405; Cloatley, 309, 349, 4056; pop., 321, 349; tax., 298, 309 Hanleygh, Wm., 127 Hannington, 29, 328, 334; pop., 321, 349; tax., 300, 303, 309 Hansa, the, 142, 151 Harden, Wm., 244 Hardenhuish, 327, 332; emigration from, 321; pop., 321, 325, 349; rly., 282; tax., 298, 307 Harding, Anstice, m. Sir Rob. Bilkemore, 422; Grace, 387; Jas., 178; Wm. of, 422, 424 Harding, see Bedwyn, Great Harewell Forest (Hants), 377 Harnham, John of, 298 n Harnham, East, see Britford Harnham, West, 327, 331, 336; bridge, 255, 266, 458, 460; emigration from, 319; engineering ind., 2045; Harnham Hill, 379; mills, 119, 172, 245; paper ind., 245; pop., 319, 349; tax., 298, 311 n; woollen ind., 119, 172 Harring, Rob., 192 Harring, R., & Sons, 192 Harris, Chas., 221; Geo., 2201; Hen., 2201; J. M., 222; John (fl. c. 1757), 244; John (d. 1791) and his w., 220; John (d. 1837), 2201; R. J., 222; Thos., 2202; fam., 220, 222, 287 Harris, C. & T., 189, 2201, 2234 Harris, Chas., & Co., 221 Harris, Thos., & Sons, 221 'Harrowfield', 425 Hastings, Aubrey, 382 Hartham, see Corsham Hatch, see Tisbury Hatch Beauchamp (Som.), 421 Hathaway, Geo., 189; N. S., 189; T., 189 Hathaways, of Chippenham, 193, 200, 225 Hatton, Chris., lord Hatton (d. 1670), 431 Havering, John of, 424, 436 Havering Heath, see Milton Lilborne Haversham, Hen., 304 n Hawkesworth, F. W., 218 Hawking Club, Old, 362 Hawkridge, see Westbury Hawles, Thos., 431 Haxton, see Fittleton Haydon, and Haydon Wick, see Rodbourne Cheney Haynes, Margery, see Halwey; Wm., and his s. Wm., 131 Haystone, see Donhead Haywards Heath (Suss.), 199 Hazeland, see Bremhill Hazelbury, see Box Heale, M., & Co., 187 Heale, see Woodford Heath, Maud, 256 Hebrides, see Western Isles Heddington, 327, 332, 408; Beacon Hill, 256; labour services, 8; manorial officers, 34; pop., 349; road to, 260; tax., 298, 307; woollen ind., 160 Hediger, Eggimann, & Fils, 241 Henley (Oxon.), 265 Henley, in Box, see Box Hennet, Geo., 280 Henry I, 393 Henry II, 118, 255, 3935, 399, 428, 433, 458 Henry III, 118, 394, 399, 4045, 410, 41617, 424, 426, 433, 436 Henry IV, 125, 404, 421 Henry V, 128 Henry VI, 18, 437 Henry VII, 133, 397, 400 Henry VIII, 48, 13942, 400, 430, 437 Henset, see Bedwyn, Little Herbert, Geo. Rob. Chas., earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (d. 1895), 9495, 373; Hen., lord Herbert, later earl of Pembroke (d. 1601), 37980, 400, 416, 430, 432, 4378, 442; Hen., earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (d. 1750), 181; Hen., earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (d. 1794), 74; Philip, earl of Montgomery, earl of Pembroke (d. 1650), 437, 442; Philip, earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (d. 1669), 431; Reginald, earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (living 1958), 374; Rob., earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (d. 1862), 78, 87, 187; Sidney, earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (d. 1913), 182; Sidney, lord Herbert of Lea, 372; Wm., earl of Pembroke (d. 1570), 42930, 437, 442; Wm., earl of Pembroke (d. 1630), 442, 458, 460; Wm., M.P., 381; fam., of Wilton, 6061, 248; estates, see Pembroke Hereford, earl of, see Bohun; estates, 405 Hereford, 265 Hereford cattle, 79, 86 Herefordshire, wool from, 156 Herepath, the, 262 Herne Bay (Kent), 282 Hertford, earls of, see Clare; Seymour, Edw.; estate, 243 Hewer, W., 86 Hewitt, see Kemp & Hewitt Hexam, John, 403 Heycroft (or Hopcroft), Wm., 304 n Heytesbury, 11, 18, 41, 65, 328, 3378, 41415; Bowl's Barrow, 260; Eastcourt, 27; emigration from, 321; field-course rotation, 15; fishery, 18; fishing, 3678; Greenland mill, 171 n; 'Hydercombe', 11; 'Kynecombe', 11; labour services, 32, 3738; manor, 16, 415; 'Nethercombe', 11; pop., 321, 323, 349; rly., 2913; rents decreased, 40; riots, 168; roads to, 262; sch., 321; sheep-farming, 1923, 25, 27, 129, 135; squatters, 68; tallage, 34; tanning, 234; tax., 299, 308; 'Thymberweis', 11; wages, 40; warren, 18; Westcourt, 27; 'Westwoodhill', 11; woollen ind., 122, 129, 140, 168, 171, 321 Heytesbury hund., 1223, 299300, 305, 3089, 328, 349, 432 Heythrop hunt, 370, 375 Heywood, see Westbury Hibbert, see Holland-Hibbert Hicks & Isaacs, 214 Hicks Beach, Sir Mic., 78, 105 Higgins (Higgen, Higgens), Edw., 244; W., 244 High Post, see Winterbourne Dauntsey Highbridge (Som.), 221 Highway, 298, 307, 330, 332; pop., 319, 349 Highworth, 65, 328, 334; dairy-farming, 79; Eastrop, 300, 309, 322, 324, 350; engineering ind., 189; Fresden, 300, 309, 312, 350; Hampton, 300, 309; mineral spring, 386; pop., 349; rly., 282, 288; roads to, 256, and see Burford to Lechlade, &c. turnpike; Sevenhampton, 17 n, 86, 300, 309, 350; tax., 300, 304, 309; Westrop, 14, 300, 309, 319, 3212, 324, 350; and see Blunsdon, Broad; Marston, South Highworth and Cricklade hund., 39, 234 Highworth and Swindon R.D., 350 Highworth and Swindon Union, workho., 319, 321 Highworth, Cricklade, and Staple hund., 3289, 349 Highworth hund., 300, 305, 309 Highworth R.D., 334 'Hilcott' (Cannings hund.), 307 Hilcott, in Newnton, North, see Newnton Hill, Jos., 189; Sarah, 246; Wm., 246; , of Bradford, 167; , of Malmesbury, 177, 187 Hill Deverill, see Deverill Hillman, Wingfield, 245 Hills, J. W., 366 'Hillwork', see Huish Hilmarton, 105, 329, 332; Beversbrook, 298, 307, 408; Catcomb, 350; Clevancy, 300, 309; Corton, 300, 309, 314; Littlecott, 300, 309; pop., 350; tax., 300, 309; Witcomb, 300, 309 Hilperton, 167, 329, 332, 335, 415; canal, 170, 274; incl. 68; Paxcroft, 415, 417; pop., 318, 322, 324, 350; tax., 300, 310; woollen ind., 318, 322, 324 Hinchley Engineering Co., 203 Hindley, Hen., 161, 1634, 178; , s. of Hen., 178 Hindon, 328; emigration from, 321; linen ind., 178; pop., 319, 3212, 350; silk ind., 176; tax., 294 n, 296, 300, 309; unemployment, 322 'Hindurrington', see Durrington Hinton, see Hurst Hinton, Broad, 86, 330, 3345; Bincknoll, 297, 306, 314; pop., 350; tax., 301, 309; Uffcott, 297, 306; and see Broad Town Hinton, Broad, liberty, see Hurst Hinton Charterhouse (Som.), 139; priory, 142 Hinton, Great, in Steeple Ashton, 338, 415, 416 n; emigration from, 320; pop., 320, 340, 350; sheepfarming, 136; tax., 302, 311 Hinton Hatch, and Hinton Pipard, see Hurst Hinton, Little, 328, 334; pop., 350; tax., 299, 310; and see 'Huniton' Hinwood, see Adye & Hinwood Ltd. Hippenscombe (successively in Savernake and Chute Forests, later a civil parish), 329, 350; and see Savernake Forest, bailiwicks Hiscock, E. J., 190 Hiscock plough, 190 Hiscocks (Graders) Ltd., 188, 190 Hoare, C. A. R., 374; Hen., 381; Ric., 381 Hobart, John, earl of Buckingham (d. 1793), 460 Hobhouse & Co., 174 Hodge and his Masters, 80, 84; and see Jefferies, Ric. Hodgson, Chas., 199 Hodson, see Chisledon Holand, Thos. de, earl of Kent (d. 1400), 404 Holbrooke, Wm., 140 Holbrow, Giles, 232; 'Willie', 232 Holder, John, 307 n Holdfast, Rob., 307 n Holland, see Mackenzie & Holland; Mackenzie, Clunes & Holland Holland, see Netherlands Holland-Hibbert, Capt. T., later vct. Knutsford (b. 1888), 371, 376 Holman, Byfield & Co. Ltd., 239 Holt, in Bradford-on-Avon, 332; bedding factory, 387; football, 383; Forewood Common, 262; gloving ind., 2378; Great Ho., formerly Spa Hotel, 2378, 387; manor, 387; mineral spring, see Holt, spa; pop., 341, 350; rly., 277, 2824, 288, 291; road to, see Holt Roads turnpike; spa, 2378, 3868; Spa Hotel, see Great Ho.; tanning, 2345; tax., 297, 306 Holt Roads turnpike, 262, 270 Holt (Som.), 19 Homanton, see Maddington Homington, 327, 331, 336; pop., 350; tax., 298, 307 Hone, B. W., 379 Honey Street, see Woodborough Honeybridge, see Bradley, North Hong Kong, imports from, 239 Hopcroft, Wm., see Heycroft Hopgood, , of Swindon, 196; and see Anson & Hopgood Ltd. Hopson, Jos., 191 Horlock, K. W. ('Scrutator'), 370 n; Mr. (fl. 1839), 370 Horningsham, 103, 318, 328, 3378, 415, 417; Baycliff, 299, 308, 312, 415; Longleat estate, see Thynne, fam.; Longleat Ho., 2478; Longleat Park, 48; mill, 158; pop., 324, 350; tax., 299, 308; woollen ind., 158, 167 n, 168, 172 Horsenden, Wm. de, 441 Horton, Edw., 142; John, 1412; Thos., 1412, 144, 146, his w., and his nephew Thos., 142; Toby, 142 n; Wm., 142; , s. of John, 141 Horton, see Cannings, Bishop's Hosier bale system, 111 Hospitallers, see Knights Hospitallers Houston, Major S. H., 376 Howard, Marguerite Hyde, countess of Suffolk and Berkshire, w. of Hen. Molyneux Paget (d. 1918), 181; Sir Thos. (fl. 1617), 403; lord Thos., later earl of Suffolk (d. 1626), 147, 379, 404, 435; Thos., vct. Andover (later earl of Berkshire) (d. 1669), 404, 436; Thos., vct. Andover (later earl of Suffolk) (d. 1851), 381; lord Wm. (d. 1640), 379 Huband, Dan., 246; John, 246 Huddersfield (Yorks. W.R.)., 170 n Hughditch, see Froxfield Huguenots, 181 Huish, 330, 336, 41719; 'Hillwork', 41819; pop., 350; tax., 310, 314 Hull (Yorks. E.R.), 190 Hullavington, 296, 329, 334; Bradfield, 301, 309; engineering ind., 202; field-course rotation, 56, 77; pop., 325, 350; Surrendell, 295, 298, 308, 327, 350; tax., 301, 309 Humber Elevator Co., 190 Humphrey of Lancaster, duke of Gloucester (d. 1447), 400, 421, 437, 439, 442 Humphries, W. H., 196 Humphries & Simon Ltd., 196 Humphries & Sons, 196 Hundred Years War, 133, 141 Hungerford, Sir Edmund, 437; Sir Edw. (d. 1522), 438; Edw. (John Evelyn's uncle by marriage), 366; Sir John, 406; Rob., lord Hungerford (d. 1459), 416, 438; Rob., lord Hungerford and Moleyns (d. 1461), 438; Thos. of, the elder, 416, 438; Wal. (I) of (d. 1449), 416, 438; Sir Wal. (II) (d. 1516), 438; Sir Wal. (III), lord Hungerford (d. 1540), 416, 438; Sir Wal. (fl. 1585), 379; fam., estates, 16, 1920, 22, 25, 36 n, 38, 129, 135 Hungerford (Berks.), 140, 315, 334, 365, 368, 420, 423; canal, 2724; Charlton, 309; Charnham Street, 300, 329, 350; forest court at, 394; manor, 423; rly., 277, 283, 2856, 288; roads to, 2556, 266, 418, and see Bath road; Hungerford to Salisbury turnpike; Swindon and Hungerford turnpike; Wantage and Hungerford turnpike; Standen, North, 300, 309, 418, 423 Hungerford R.D., 334, 336 Hungerford to Salisbury turnpike, 262, 270 'Huniton abbess' (? Little Hinton), 418 Huntenhull Green, see Chapmanslade Hurdcott, in Baverstock, see Baverstock Hurdcott, in Winterbourne Earls, see Winterbourne Hurn, Jas., 379 Hursley hunt, 377 Hurst (Berks.), Hinton, and Hinton Pipard, 297; Hinton, Broad, liberty, 315, 326, 350; Hinton Hatch, 297, 306; Odes, 297; Twyford, 19, 267, 271, 2967 Hurstbourne Tarrant (Hants), 425 Husband, D., 246 Huse, Hen., 423; Jas., 437 Hussey (Hussy), Geof., 432; John, 459 Hyde, Sir Lawrence, 431; Sir Rob., 404, 436 Hyde abbey (Hants), 4234 'Hydercombe', see Heytesbury Hygienic Dairy Soc. Ltd., 228 Hynde, Rob., 255 'Hynduryngton', see Durrington I Iceland, 137 Icknield Way, the, 254 Ideal Boilers, see National Radiator Co. Idmiston, 10, 29, 331, 369, 424; Ford, 350; Gomeldon, 296, 306, 350; labour services, 31; Pheasant Inn, 266; pop., 319, 3256, 350; Porton, 296, 306, 350; Porton Down, 266; rly., 288, 293; sheep-farming, 21; Shripple, 350; tax., 296, 306 Iford, see Westwood Ilford (Essex), 205 Imber, 266, 328, 330, 3378, 376; pop., 3223, 350; tax., 299, 301, 305, 308, 310 Imperial Tobacco Co., 241 India, imports from, 236, 238; mkt. for bacon, 221 Indies, West, 162; cricket team, 379 Inglesham, 315, 328, 3334; canal, 275; pop., 350; tax., 300, 309 'Inglewood' (? Templeton, Hants), 418 Inkpen, John, 434 Inkpen (Berks.), Lower Spray, 418 International Pneumatic Tool Co. Ltd., 199 International Tobacco (Overseas) Ltd., 242 Ipswich (Suff.), 2, 197, 221 Ireland, 84, 118, 130, 137; mkt. for machinery, 189; pigs from, 2201, 223 Irish Sea, 362 Isaacs, see Hicks & Isaacs Isabel, queen, w. of King John, m. 2 Geof. de Mandeville, 3 Hubert de Burgh, 458 Isabel, queen, w. of Edward II, 4023 Isis Bridge, see Nuneham Courtenay Italy, 120, 1378; mkt. for machinery, 195; merchants from, 121, 134, 1389; and see Venice; Genoa Itchen, riv., 279 Iwood, see Savernake Forest J Jackson, Major C., 372; T. W., 186 Jacobson, Philip, 4067 Jacquard loom, 182 James I, 49, 151, 397, 401, 403, 412, 431 Japan, silk ind., 177 Jarrett, C. B., 372 Jefferies, A. G., 239; A. L., 236, 239; Jane, 180; M. G., 239; Ric., writer, 80, 85, 202, 216; W. L., 239; fam., 164 n Jefferies, Geo, Ltd., 239 Jellyman, Jos., 245; fam., 245 Joan of Navarre, queen, w. of Henry IV, 125 Joce, Geo., 127 Jocelyn, Wal., 441 John, King, 119, 399, 400 n, 402, 421, 4589; as earl of Gloucester, 4589 John of Gaunt, duke of Lancaster, 18, 122 John, Mat. s. of, 436 John (Jone), a Dutchman or Pole, 156 John (fl. 1377), 311 n Johnson, John, 234 Jone, see John Jones, Dr. Dan., 387; Inigo, 248 Jonsen, Derricke, 156 Jonson, Ben, 243 Jotham, Thos., 169 Jupe, Hen., 179; fam., 177 Jurassic Way, the, 254 Justinian, Bernard, 134 K Kay, Harry, 384 Keevil, 330, 338, 415, 417; Baldenham's mill, 121, 143; ch., 137; emigration from, 322; estate at, 141; Gayford mill, 143; Heynocke's mill, 143; Keevil Wick, 415; labour services, 3738; manorial officers, 34; mills, 121, 143; pop., 324, 3501; tax., 302, 311; woollen ind., 121, 137, 13940, 1423, 145, 318; and see Bulkington Kellaways, see Tytherington Kellaways Kelsey, Hen., 427 Kemble (Glos., formerly Wilts.), 277, 283, 292, 315, 329, 333; Ewen, 298, 309, 351; pop., 319, 351; tax., 298, 309; Wick, 351 Kemp & Hewitt, 222 Kempsford (Glos.), 273, 275 and n Kempster, , of Swindon, 196 Kennet, riv., 179, 2723, 3628, 417 18, 423; valley, 119, 140, 286 Kennet & Avon Canal (originally the Western Canal), 170, 198, 207, 230, 248, 251, 2726, 27880, 285, 289 Kennett, Thos. of, 418 Kennett, East, 71, 330, 3345, 419; pop., 351; tax., 301, 310, 314 Kennett, West, see Avebury Kennett and Amesbury turnpike, 264, 271 Kent, duke of, see George Edward; duchess of, see Maria Louisa Victoria Kent, earl of, see Burgh, Hubert de; George; Holand Kent, 1, 238 Keny, H. W., 94 Kenya, rubber ind., 233 Kerr, Geo., 202 Ketchen, Thos., 245 Key, riv., 402 Keynes, Eleanor de, 402; Margery de, see Purton; Rob. (I) de, 403, 434; Rob. (II) de, 403, 4345; Wm. de, 403; his grandson Wm., 403 Keynsham (Som.), 139; abbey, estates, 142 Kidderminster (Worcs.), carpet ind., 1812 'Kidderminster' carpets, 181 Kidlington (Oxon.), 221 Kilburn (London, formerly Mdx.), 199 Kilkenny hunt, 373 Kilmington (Wilts., formerly Som.), 315, 335, 351; Norton Ferris, 367 Kimbridge, see Michelmersh King, Mat., 144 King's Heath, see Milton Lilborne Kings Somborne, see Somborne Kings Worthy, see Worthy Kingsbridge hund., 300, 305, 309, 329, 351 Kingsbury (Glos.), 139 Kingscote, Capt. M., 375 Kingsmead, see Somerford, Great and Little Kingston, Reynold of, 416, 438 Kingston Deverill, see Deverill Kingston upon Hull, see Hull Kingswood (Glos., formerly detached part of Wilts.), 153, 267 n, 271 n, 315, 327; mills, 173 n; pop., 318 19, 351; rly., 280; woollen ind., 158, 318 Kingswood Roads turnpike, 271 Kington Langley, see Kington St. Michael Kington St. Michael, 10, 328, 332; demesne leased, 7; Easton Piercy, 301 n, 309 n, 351; Kington Langley (Langley Fitz Urse), 308, 332, 351; labour services, 13, 17 n; mineral spring, 386; park, 48; pop., 351; rly., 282; tax., 298, 308; tenant holdings, 2930 Kington, West, 12 n, 327, 332; pop., 324, 351; tallage, 34; tax., 298, 307 Kinneir, S. P., 3789 Kinwardstone hund., 123, 300, 305, 309, 329, 351 Kirby, Thos., 227 Kirkham, Thos., 413 Kitson, Thos., 13940, 1434, 146 Knap Hill, see Overton Knight, Ric., 134; Thos., 129, 134; and see Brown & Knight Ltd. Knighton, in Broad Chalke, see Chalke Knighton, in Figheldean, see Figheldean Knighton, in Ramsbury, see Ramsbury Knights Hospitallers, estates, 15, 21, 306, 312 Knook, 328, 3378; Ansty, 299, 308, 312, 314; pop., 69, 3223, 351; tax., 300, 308; woollen ind., 122 Knoyle, Bishop's, hund., 300, 301 n, 309 Knoyle, East, 810, 1213, 41, 328, 335, 414; cheese-making, 21; churchscot, 35; field-course rotation, 15; labour services, 3132, 35, 37; manor, 392; mkt., 17; Milton (Steeple Knoyle), 351, 415; pop., 351; sheep-farming, 1927; tax., 300, 309; and see East Knoyle Farmers' Club; Upton Knoyle, Steeple, see Knoyle, East, Milton Knoyle, West, 329, 335, 41415; emigration from, 321; pop., 69, 321, 351; tax., 301, 310; Willoughby Hedge, 262 Knutsford, lord, see Holland-Hibbert Knyvett, Sir Hen., 435 Korean War, 236 'Kynecombe', see Heytesbury L labour services, 79, 1114, 1617, 2122, 3033, 37; commutation of, 4, 78, 33, 3638 Lackham, see Lacock Lacock, John, 130, 132 Lacock, 327, 3323, 376; Ash (or Nash), 408, 41112; Bowden, 307 n, 376, 411; Bowden Hill, 258; canal, 248, 2734; dairy-farming, 21; emigration from, 84, 324; estate at, 145; labour services, 8, 12; Lackham, 408, 412; manorial officers, 34 and n; navigation at, 272; Nash, see Lacock, Ash; pop., 319, 3212, 324, 351; rly., 282, 291; Rey Bridge, 412; road to, 258, 260, 262, and see Lacock or Blue Vein turnpike; tanning, 2345; tax., 298, 307, 312; woollen ind., 158; workho., 319, 3212 Lacock abbey, 120, 247, 410; abbess, see Temmse; estates, 8, 21, 144, 247, 408 and n, 41112 Lacock or Blue Vein turnpike, 258, 267 Lacy, Gilbert de, 428 Lake, see Wilsford (South) Lambe, John, 417 Lambeth (London, formerly Surr.), 211, 223 Lambourn (Berks.), 179 Lancaster, Humphrey of, see Humphrey; Thos. of, see Thomas; Wm., 253 Lancaster, duchy of, estates, 12, 20, 24, 32, 36 n, 88, 4023; duke of, see John of Gaunt Land Loan and Enfranchisement Co., 87 Landford, 328, 331, 3367, 4279, 431; Earldoms, 331, 336, 347, 360, 429; manor, 431; pop., 351; tax., 299, 308 Lands Improvement Co., 85 Land's End (Cornw.), road to, 256 Lane, Geo., 248; John, 130 Langford (Longford), Alex. ('Old Alexandre'), 141, 143, 1456; his w., 143; Alex., s. of Alex., 143; Alex., s. of Edw., 143; Edw., and his w., 143; his w., 143; Wal. de, 441 Langford, Hanging, see Langford, Steeple Langford, Little, 327, 338, 4312; pop., 351; tax., 297, 307 Langford, Steeple, 327, 3378, 365; Bathampton (Bathton Wyly), 130, 284, 288, 299, 306; estate at, 393 n; Hanging Langford, 297, 307, 393 n, 431; mill, 119; pop., 351; rly., 293; tax., 297, 307; woollen ind., 119 Langham, see Southwick Langley, Edmund of, and his w. Isabel, see Edmund Langley Burrell, 327, 3323, 408; Cocklebury, 298, 307, 312; pop., 319, 322, 325, 344, 351; rly., 282; tax., 298, 307 Langley Fitz Urse, see Kington St. Michael Langley, Kington, see Kington St. Michael Langley Wood par., 328, 331, 351 Langport (Som.), 289 Lansdowne, marquess of, see PettyFitzMaurice Lapworth, Alfred, 182 Larkhill, see Durrington Latton, 328, 333; canal, 2745; pop., 351; tax., 299, 308; and see Eisey Latymer, lord, see Money-Coutts Lavergne, L. de, 68 Laverstock, Rob. of, 394, 430 Laverstock and Ford, 326, 331, 3367, 392, 396, 4278, 430; bridge, 262; emigration from, 322; Ford, 37, 121, 330, 351, 428, 430; lunatic asylum, 319, 3212; mills, 37, 121; pop., 319, 3212, 3512; St. Thomas's Bridge, 262; tax., 296, 306; woollen ind., 37, 121; and see Milford Laverton, Abraham, 174, 176 Lavington Down, see Lavington, West Lavington, Market, 12 n, 17, 85, 2601, 330, 333, 376; Dewey's Water, 2601; Easterton, 319, 333, 347, 352; engineering ind., 195, 322; Fiddington, see Lavington, West; pasture, 17; ploughing matches, 87; pop., 322, 352; roads to, 264; sheep bells, 253; sheepfarming, 144; tax., 301, 303, 310; woollen ind., 137 Lavington, West, 71, 330, 333; coursing, 382; Fiddington (Fifhyde Verdon, Fifield Verdon), 8, 27, 34, 310, 352; Lavington Down, 144, 260; Littleton Pannell, 38, 301, 310, 324, 352; lunatic asylum, 3201; pop., 69, 318, 3201, 352; rly., 291; roads to, 259, 266; St. Joan Gore, 299, 308, 312; tax., 301, 303, 310 Lawson, Joe, 382 Lea and Cleverton, 329, 334, 405, 407; manors, 406; pop., 321, 352; tax., 298, 309; Woodbridge, 405 Leach, Wm., 2401 Leavesley & North Ltd., 236 Lechlade (Glos.), 256, 263, 2723, 275, 363, Lechlade Bridge, 263 'Leckford, otherwise Sousley Water', 262 Ledehale, John, 307 n Leeds (Yorks. W.R.), 170, 189, 195 Leicester, earl of, see Montfort Leicester, 101, 236 Leicester sheep, 70, 80 Leicestershire, tax., 304 Leicestershire cheese, 101 Leigh (Lya, Westbury Leigh), Philip of, 414 n, 437; Wal. of, 437 Leigh, in Ashton Keynes, see Ashton Leigh, in Bradford-on-Avon, see Bradford Leigh, in Westbury, see Westbury, Westbury Leigh Leigh Delamere, 327, 333; pop., 321, 352; tax., 298, 307 Leigh Hill, see Savernake Leland, John, 134, 141, 142 n, 143, 146, 248, 255, 416 l'Estrange, Roger, 434 Levant trade, 137, 1589 Levant Co., see London Lewis, John, 246; Roger, 246; Mr. (fl. 1836), 282 Lewknor, Geof. of, 433 Lidbury camp, see Enford Liddington, 115, 329, 334; by-pass, 266; Coate, 352; pop., 352; road to, see Marlborough and Coate turnpike; tax., 302, 311 Light Railway Commissioners, 290 Limoges (Haute Vienne, France), 164 n Limpley Stoke, see Stoke Lincoln, earl of, see Clinton; estate, 402 Lincoln, 11718, 120 Lincolnshire, 1 n, 4; sheep from, 20; tax., 296 Linolite Ltd., 2034 Lion', Peter de, 433 Lisbon (Portugal), mkt. for woollens, 161, 164; mkt. for linen, 178 Lisle, Bartholomew de, and his w. Eliz., 426, 440; Edw., sr., and his w. Mary, 387; Edw., jr., 387; Humfrey, 392; John (I) de, and his w. Nichola, 426, 440; John (II) de, 425, 440; Sir John (III) de, 440; John (IV) de, 440; John (V) de, 440; John (VI) de, 440; Sir John (VII), 398, 426, 441; Sir Nic. de, 426, 440 Lisle, vct., see Arthur Lister, Sir Mic., 442; Sir Ric., 442 Lister, R. A., & Co. Ltd., 205 Little, Edw., 72, 78, 85; M. J., 239; W. J., 239 Little Cheverell Dairy Co., 225 'Little Wilts.' (soft-curd) cheese, 2256 Littlecote, see Ramsbury Littlecott, in Enford, see Enford Littlecott, in Hilmarton, see Hilmarton Littleton, see Ashton Steeple Littleton Drew, 327, 333; pop., 352; tax., 298, 307 Littleton Pannell, see Lavington, West Liverpool, 87, 191; cathedral, 187; docks, 242 Liverpool & Manchester Rly., 280 Liverpool Overhead Rly., 200 Llewellyn & James filling-machine, 226 Llewellyn Palmer, see Palmer Lloyd, A. E., 379 Loader, John, 245 Lockeridge, see Overton Lombe's method of making organzine, 176 London, Hildebrand of, 301 n London, 2, 157, 238, 371, 406; Albemarle St., 203; Apsley Ho., 248; Berkeley Ho., 248; Blackwell Hall, 130, 151, 159, 1634; British Museum, 187; carpet ind., 182; Cheapside, 153 n; cheese-warerooms, 101; cowhouses, 100; docks, 192, 242; engineering ind., 200; Fleet prison, 154; gloving ind., 239; goods from, 138; King's Cross, see London, York Way; Levant Co., 158; lord mayor, 20, 122; Lords cricket-ground, 3789; mkts., 5, 79, 100; mkt. for bacon, 2223; mkt. for cotton, 179; mkt. for dairy products, 101, 107, 111, 2245, 2269; mkt. for iron ore, 251; mkt. for lace, 180; mkt. for machinery, 192; mkt. for mineral water, 3867; mkt. for rubber, 230; mkt. for stone, 248; mkt. for wool, 121; mkt. for woollens, 117 n, 125, 128, 130, 134, 13740, 1424, 1467, 1513, 155, 159, 1614; Masonic Hall, 389; merchants, 20, 157, 181; Merchant Adventurers, 138, 139n, 140, 142, 146, 1514; migration of ind. from, 200, 2036, 242; Montagu Ho., 248; Paddington, 225; Paddington stn. and rly. works, 210, 21314; Port of, 190; rly., 207, 276, 280, 2823, 2856, 289; roads to, 220, 230, 2546, 260, 2646, and see Bath road; rubber ind., 2302; Savile Row, 387; Shoreditch, 242; Smithfield mkt., 71; Somerset Ho., 272; Steelyard, 151; Tooley St., 101; water-borne traffic to, 272, 2746, 278; Whitechapel, 253; woollen ind., 117 n, 118, 124, 138, 1401, 155; York Ho., 248; York Way, King's Cross, 2001; and see District Rly.; Greenwich; Lambeth; Westminster London & Birmingham Rly., 283 London & Brighton Rly., 199, 212 London & Bristol Rail-Road Co., 280 London & Salisbury Junction Rly., 285 London & South Wales Rly., 289 London & South Western Rly., 2839, 291 London & Southampton Rly., 280 London, Bristol & South Wales Direct Rly., 285 London, Newbury & Bath Direct Rly., 276 Long, Sir Hen. (fl. 1534), 435; Hen., clothier and farmer (fl. 1548), 47, 1435; his w., 144; Hen. (fl. 1612), 401 n; Jane, 83; Sir Jas., 381; John, 137 n; Rob., and his w. Edith, 136; Thos., 437; Sir Wal., 240; Wm., merchant of Trowbridge, 136; Wm., huntsman of the Beaufort, 370; fam., 240 Long Dean, see Yatton Keynell Long Street, see Enford Longbridge Deverill, see Deverill 'Longerham', see Newton, South Longespe, Ela, countess of Salisbury, 408 n; Wm., earl of Salisbury (d. 1250), 399, 408 n, 441, 458 Longford, Alex., see Langford Longford, in Britford, see Britford Longford Castle estate, see Downton Longhorn cattle, 44, 101 Longleat, see Horningsham Lonsdale, see Lord Lonsdale's hunt Loosehanger (Lothanger), see Downton Lopcombe Corner, see Winterslow Lord Lonsdale's hunt, 370 Lord Radnor's hunt, 373; and see Wilton hunt Loring, Wal., abbot of Malmesbury, 11 Lothanger, see Downton Lott, John (2 people of same name), 253 Loudon, J. C., 89 Lourdes (Hautes-Pyrenees, France), 386 Lovel, Sir John, 437 Lovelecher, John, 307 n Lovell-Hewitt, W., 379 Lovibond, John, 206; Jos. Wm., 206 Low Countries, see Netherlands Lowden, see Chippenham Lucas, Rob., 137; Wal., 1367, 143; his w. Maud, 136 Luckington, 327, 334; mineral spring, 386, 388; pop., 352; tax., 298, 307 Ludcombe, see Freshford Luddite riots, 169 Ludgershall, 326, 331, 336, 4245; freemasonry, 389; manor, 4256; pop., 325, 352; rly., 290; royal visit, 393; tax., 294 n, 296, 306 Ludgershall Forest, see Chute Forest Ludlow, Edmund, 46, 49, 61; Sir Hen., 427; Wm., 240 Lullington (Som.), 141, 153 Luny, Hen. de, 418 Lus Hill, see Eaton, Castle Lya, Philip of, see Leigh Lydeway, see Urchfont Lydiard Millicent, 329, 333, 402, 405; manor, 392; pop., 320, 322, 324, 352; Shaw, 300, 309; tax., 300, 309 Lydiard Tregoze, 14, 329, 333, 4023, 405; dairy-farming, 44; labour services, 37; Mannington (Messhendon), 297, 306; manor, 406; Midgehall, 297, 306, 402, 404; mineral spring, 386; park, 404; 'Parkwode', 18; pop., 320, 352; rly., 282; tax., 297, 309 Lymington (Hants), 120, 204 Lyndhurst (Hants), 362 Lyneham, 329, 333; pop., 320, 352; tax., 300, 309; and see Bradenstoke priory Lynford, Thos., 442 Lynn, Geo., 413 Lynn, King's (Norf.), 2, 134 Lywood, E., 9899 M Macadam, John Loudon, 262, 264, 280; fam., 264 MacAulay, Aulay, 198 Macclesfield (Ches.), 177 Machyn, John, 126 Mackenzie & Holland, 199 Mackenzie, Clunes & Holland, 199 Maddington, 9899, 327, 331; Addeston, 27, 299, 308, 312; Bourton, 299, 308; Homanton, 299, 308; pop., 321, 352; tax., 299, 308 Maggs, C. W., s. of Chas., 225; Chas., 32 and n, 225; J. H., 2256; Leonard, 226 Magna Carta, 117 Maiden Bradley, see Bradley Malaya, mkt. for dairy products, 226 Malcolms, iron-working co., 251 Malmesbury, 1, 77, 205, 316, 329, 334, 363, 405; bacon-curing, 222; brewery, 196, 204; burgesses, 49; Burntheath (Barndehethe), 11; Burton Hill, 298, 309, 352; ch., 146; Cole Park, Cole and West Park, 352, 405; Corston, 298, 309, 352; Cowbridge House, 204; emigration from, 324; engineering ind., 196, 198, 2034; Filands, 309; freemasonry, 389; gloving ind., 237; incl., 49; lace ind., 1801; Luce's brewery, 196; M.P.s, 146, 165; Milbourne, 298, 309, 352, 4057; mills, 146, 172; pop., 324, 3523; rly., 288; roads to, 256, and see Malmesbury and Wootton Bassett turnpike; Malmesbury Roads turnpike; Rodbourne, 298, 309, 352; silk ind., 1767; tanning, 234; tax., 296, 298, 303, 309, 312; tenants' disaffection, 39; Thornhill, 310, 312; Westport Iron Works, 196; Westport St. Mary, 324, 329, 353, 360; woollen ind., 120, 133, 140, 1445, 147, 152, 167, 172; and see Brokenborough Malmesbury abbey, 1, 146; abbots, see Colerne, Wm. of; Foliot; Loring; estates, 1113, 31, 120, 4025, 408 Malmesbury Abbey par., 329, 3523 Malmesbury and Wootton Bassett turnpike, 263, 271 Malmesbury hund., 305, 30910, 329, 352 Malmesbury R.D., 332, 334, 353 Malmesbury Rly., 288 Malmesbury Roads turnpike, 260, 269 Malmesbury Union, workho., 31920 Manchester, rubber ind., 230, 232 Manchester & Poole Rly., 284 Manchester & Southampton Rly., 2845, 289 Mandeville, Geof. de, earl of Gloucester and Essex (d. 1216), 394, 458; Isabel de, see Isabel; Roger de, 394 Mangotsfield (Glos.), 260, 280 Manners, Francis, earl of Rutland (d. 1632), 147 Manning, Edw., 427 Manningford, 37, 86, 336, 419 Manningford Abbots, 330, 336; pop., 323, 353; rly., 291; tax., 301 n, 314 Manningford Bohun, see Wilsford (North) Manningford Bruce, 330, 336; pop., 353; road to, 254; tax., 301, 310 Mannington, see Lydiard Tregoze Mantel, Rob., 433 Manton, see Preshute Manwood, see Alvediston March, earls of, see Mortimer, Edmund, Roger Marden, 330, 333; pop., 353; tax., 301, 310 Marden, riv., 363, 407, 414 n Mare, Hen. de la, 439 Margaret, queen, w. of Edw. I, 436 Margetson, see Browne & Margetson Maria Louisa Victoria, princess, duchess of Kent (mother of queen Victoria), 182 Marine Mountings Ltd., 205 Market Lavington, see Lavington, Market Marlborough, 1, 245, 316, 369, 371, 375, 382, 421; address in, 64; area around, 61, 253; Back Lane, 244; Barton Farm, 382; bridewell, 320; canal, 2723; clay pipes at, 244; coffee ho. ('Mr. Cousin's'), 381; Cold Harbour Lane, 244; coll., 287, 324, 326; cotton ind., 17980; council, 381; coursing, 382; cricket, 3778; engineering ind., 195, 204; Evesbury, 396; fishing, 3656; forest courts at, 3945, 420; freemasonry, 389; gloving ind., 237; High St., 195; inns, 381; lace ind., 180; linen ind., 178; manor, 10; mkt. for cheese, 224; Marlborough barton, 296, 306, 416, 419, 423; Marlborough Common, 377, 381; mayor, 234; mills, 11920; Newburystreet, 419; ploughing matches, 87; pop., 318, 324, 326, 353; public meeting, 284; racing, 381; rlys., 2845, 28790, 2923; roads to, 138, 2556, 258, 262, 2645, 418, and see Marlborough and Coate turnpike; Swindon, Marlborough and Everleigh turnpike; Wootton Bassett and Marlborough turnpike; royal visit, 393; St. John's hosp., 423; St. Margaret's priory, 39, 419, 423; silk ind., 176; tanning, 234, 236; tax., 296, 304, 306, 312; tobacco ind., 240; Town Hall, 381; warren, 18, 423; water-supply, 364; woollen ind., 11720, 122, 124, 126, 128, 140; workho., 179 Marlborough castle, 4223; constable of, 119, 3989, 4212, 439; sergeants, 422 Marlborough and Coate turnpike, 263, 271 Marlborough & Grafton Rly., 290, 293 Marlborough and Ramsbury R.D., 3346, 353 Marlborough Barton, see Marlborough Marlborough College, see Marlborough Marlborough Downs, 1, 72, 109, 115, 120, 234, 3623, 372, 3812 Marlborough Forest, see Savernake Forest Marlborough R.D., 334, 353 Marlborough Rly., 287 Marlborough Union, workho., 3201 Marsh, fam., 222 Marshall, A. G., 379; H. J., 87; John, 436; Wm., 7779 Marshfield (Glos.), 280 Marston, in Potterne, see Potterne Marston Meysey (North Marston), 267 n, 329, 333; pop., 320, 353; tax., 300, 309 Marston, South, in Highworth, 334; canal, 274; 'Leyplace', 13; pop., 319, 324, 350, 353; rly., 282; tax., 300, 309 Marsworth (Bucks.), 274 Marten, see Bedwyn, Great Martin, fam., 186 Martin (Hants, formerly Wilts.), 315, 328, 333, 459; Allenford, see Martin, Toyd Farm; burnbaking at, 55; pop., 353; scotales, 34; sheepfarming, 1, 2829; tax., 299, 308; Tidpit, 314, 353; Toyd Farm and Allenford, 315, 333, 353, 359; wages, 81 Martinsell, see Pewsey Mary I, 256, 404, 421 Marylebone Cricket Club, 3789 Mashin, J., 239 Mason, Thos., 244 Matilda, empress, see Maud Matilda, queen, w. of Wm. I, 458 Matthew, s. of John, 436 Matthews, Sgt., 377 Maud, empress, 417 Mauduit (Mauduyt), John (d. by 1326), 31; John (fl. after 1326), 415; Warin, 415; and see Moody Maulay, Peter de, 436 Maundrell, Edw. Ward, 189; fam., 189 Maurice, H. G., 364 Mautravers, John, 434, 441; Thos., see Fitz Alan; Wm., earl of Arundel, see Fitz Alan; Sir Wm., s. of Thos., 442 May, Chas. Neale, 1978; and see Brown & May; Ransome & May Meade (Mede), Freer, 374; Wal., 126 meadows, 7, 17, 3132, 3638, 41, 48, 74, 78, 1089, 112, 145, 413, 430; floating of water-meadows, 3, 53 54, 5657, 7173 Mears, Thos., 253 Meddocream Ltd., 229 Mede, see Meade Mediterranean, war-time supplies to, 228 Medlicot, W. C., 379 Melbourne, see Bratton Melchet (lost), in Melchet Forest, 4278 Melchet Forest, 391, 42731; bounds, 429, 4545; courts, 429; pleas, 3945; regards, 396; wardens, see Clarendon Forest; other officers, 42931; woods, &c., 4289; Melchet Wood, 391, 428 Melchet Park (Hants, formerly Wilts.), 398, 4278, 430; manor ho., 318; par., 315, 326, 336, 353 Melchet Wood, see Melchet Forest Melksham, 85, 322, 329, 332, 335, 4089, 411; area around, 65, 77, 100, 102; Beanacre, 291, 293, 353; Blackmore, 353, 395, 410, 412; Bowerhill, 407, 409, 412; canal, 2734; Cannonhold, 353; cricket, 378; dairy products, 2256, 229; emigration from, 321; engineering ind., 183, 1901, 194, 198, 203; Eyres's foundry, 190; freemasonry, 389; gloving ind., 238; house in ('Agra'), 388; manor, 392, 41012; mill, 175; mineral spring, see Melksham, spa; munitions ind., 191; pop., 70, 183, 318, 3212, 353; rly., 277, 283; riots, 1645; roads to, 2602, and see Melksham Roads turnpike; Melksham to Corsham turnpike; rubber ind., 22933; Sandridge, 411; Sandridge Hill, 413; spa, 70, 318, 3868; streets, &c.: Bank St., 190; Colony Place, 198; New Broughton Road, 225; Semington Road, 224; Spa Road, 388; Union St., 190; Union Ironworks, 194; Woodrow, 408, 41112; tax., 300, 303, 310, 312; woollen ind., 128, 140, 156, 158, 1645, 172 n, 175; Woolmore, 408, 41012; and see Seend Melksham Forest ('Blackmore Forest'), 250, 391, 393, 401, 407 14; bounds, 399, 4079, 413, 446; pleas, 3945; regards, 396, 411; wardens, 394, 398 n, 40910, 436 7; other officers, 395, 3989, 408 10, 4367; woods, &c., 408, 412 13; Cowfold Wood, 407, 409, 411 12; le Frith, 395, 410, 413; Meddle Frith, 395 n Melksham hund., 300, 310, 329, 353, 409 Melksham R.D., 3323, 335; and see Bradford and Melksham R.D. Melksham Roads turnpike, 259, 264, 268 Melksham Spa Co., 388 Melksham to Corsham turnpike, 269 Melksham Union, 99; workho., 319 20 Mells, Edw., 244 Mendip Farmers hunt, 373, 3767 Mendip Hills (Som.), 254, 363 Merchant Adventurers, see London Merchant Navy, 202 Merchant Venturers, see Bristol Mere, 12 n, 329, 335, 415; agrarian riots, 68; carpet ind., 182; Chaddenwick, 301, 310, 354, 415; Down Farm, 380; field-course rotation, 52; gloving ind., 237; labour services, 37; linen ind., 1789; manor, 415; pop., 3201, 324, 3534; racing, 380; road to, 259; sheepfarming, 21; Ship Inn, 380; silk ind., 177; tanning, 235; tax., 301, 303, 310, 312; Woodlands, 123, 354; woollen ind., 123, 1289, 161; and see Zeals Mere and Tisbury R.D., 335, 337, 354 Mere hund., 301, 310, 329, 353 Mere R.D., 335, 338, 353 Mere Union, workho., 3201 Mereway, the, 422 Merino rams, 70 Merrifield, John, 244 Mervin, Sir Jas., 413 Messhendon, see Lydiard Tregoze Methuen, Grace, see Ash; Fred., lord Methuen (d. 1891), 222, 390; Mary, 156 n; Paul (fl. 17th cent.), 1557; Paul (fl. 1770), 248 n; Paul, lord Methuen (d. 1849), 378; Paul Ayshford, lord Methuen (living 1958), 390 Meux, Sir Hen., 105 Meynell, Hugo, 372 Meysey Hampton, see Hampton Micheldevere, Rob. de, 441 Michelmersh (Hants), Kimbridge, 279 Middleditch, Mr., of Blunsdon, 85 Middlehill, see Box Middlesex, 238, 280; cricket, 379 Middleton, see Norton Bavant Midford (Som.), 259, 415 Midgehall, see Lydiard Tregoze Midland & South Western Junction Rly., 284, 288, 290, 2923 Midland cattle, 79 Midland Rly., 215, 288 Midsomer Norton, see Norton Mighell, Mr., of Kennett, 71 Milan Decrees, 169 Milbourne, Sir Thos., 442 Milbourne, see Malmesbury Mildenhall (Cunetio), 12 n, 18, 254, 330, 3345, 417; labour services, 38; meadows, 57; pop., 324, 354; Poulton, 301, 310, 312, 354 n; sheep-farming, 1922, 25; Stitchcombe, 301, 310, 354 n, 418; tax., 301, 310 Mildmay, Sir Ant., 413 Milford, Ric. of, 430 Milford, in Salisbury, formerly in Laverstock and Ford, 206, 326 n, 3301, 336, 3923, 4278, 430; bridge, 255; mills, 206, 430; pop., 352, 354, 356; rly., 279, 2856; tax., 296, 302, 306, 311 Milford, New (Pembroke), 213, 265 Milk Marketing Board, 111 Millard, W., 188 Miller, A. M., 379; and see Carson & Miller Mills, Stephen, 86; Mrs., of Marlborough, 244 mills, 119, 135, 1727, 180, 222, 239 41, 244, 430, 458; corn-mills, 36, 119, 131, 144, 146; fulling-mills, 2, 37, 41, 11821, 129, 1312, 1367, 140, 1427, 152, 158, 167, 247; gigmills, 1302, 144, 1689, 187; paper-mills, 2447, 320; silk-mills, 1767; windmills, 219, 240 Milnes, see Crewe-Milnes Milsom, Chas., 186; Geo., 186 Milston and Brigmerston, 68, 326, 331; Brigmerston, 12 n, 17, 297, 306, 354; pop., 354; tax., 297, 306 Milton, Ric. of, 394 Milton, see Knoyle, East Milton Lilborne, 329, 336, 41819, 421 n; Clench, 354; Drayston, 422; Fyfield, 300, 309, 41819; Havering (King's) Heath, 424; manor, 423 n; pop., 354; tax., 300, 309 Minety (Wilts., formerly Glos.), 315, 334, 4023, 405; emigration from, 324; forest courts at, 395; pop., 324, 354; rly., 283 Mitcham (Surr.), 241 Mitchell, Major A. B., 375; H., 379; Wm., 244 Mody, see Moody Monck, Geo., duke of Albemarle (d. 1670), 401, 427, 431, 442 Monek, Wal., 307 n Money-Coutts, Francis Burdett Thos., lord Latymer (d. 1923), 374 Monks Park, see Corsham Monkton Deverill, see Deverill Monkton Farleigh, see Farleigh Monmouth, Cecily of, see Walerand; John of, 429, 433, 441 Montagu (Montague), John de (fl. c. 1301), 436; John de, earl of Salisbury (d. 1401), 404 Montfort, Simon de, earl of Leicester (d. 1265), 423 Montgomery, earl of, see Herbert, Philip Montsorel, John de, 4367 Moody (Mody), John (fl. 1440), 129; Wm., 181; and see Mauduit Moody, Frank, Ltd., 222 Morden, Lt.-Col. Grant, 3756 More, John de la, 411 Moredon, see Rodbourne Cheney Moreton-in-Marsh (Glos.), 284 Morgan, Wm. John, 244; Mrs., of Salisbury, 244 Morgan's Vale and Woodfalls, see Downton Morley, see Savernake, North and South Morris, D. H., 384 Morris, (fl. 1909), 188, 191; and see Roberts & Morris Morrison, Major J. G., 373 Mortimer, Anne, m. Ric., duke of Cambridge, 458; Edmund, earl of March (d. 1381), 458; Philippa, see Burgh; Roger, earl of March (d. 1360), 429, 442; Roger, earl of March (d. 1398), 458 Motcombe (Dors.), 373 Mould, Jos., 245; Mary, 245; Thos., 245 Moulton, Stephen, 22932; and see Spencer, Geo., Moulton & Co. 'Mount Mill', 158 Mucegros, Rob. de, 439 Murcott, see Crudwell Murless, Noel, 382 Murhill Down, see Bradford-on-Avon Murray, Jas., duke of Atholl (d. 1764), 389 Musard, Ralph, 433 N N.H. Engineering Ltd., 188, 190 Nadder, riv., 254, 3679, 431, 45860; valley, 14, 123 Nailsworth (Glos.), 288 Nairobi (Kenya), 233 Nanfan, John, 442 Napier, D., 211 Napoleonic Wars, 5, 65, 73, 81, 1689, 182, 193 Nash, E. M., 379 Nash, see Lacock, Ash Nasmyth, Jas., 211 National Coursing Club, 383 National Radiator Co., 188 National Stud, 382 Navarre, Joan of, see Joan Needham Market (Suff.), 221 Neeld, Jos., 87, 224 Neroche Forest (Som.), 417 Nestl Co. Ltd. (formerly AngloSwiss Condensed Milk Co. Ltd.), 2245, 2279 Neston, see Corsham Neston Glove Co. Ltd., 239 Net Down, see Shrewton Netheravon, 105, 266, 328, 336; cavalry training sch., 325; Chisenbury, see Enford; coursing, 383; cricket, 378; estate at, 37; roads to, 261, 264; pop., 325, 354; tax., 299, 308 Netheravon Flying Sch., in Figheldean and Fittleton, 326 Nethercombe, in Castle Combe, see Combe 'Nethercombe', in Heytesbury, see Heytesbury Netherhampton, 243, 327, 3378; agricultural improvement, 90; common fields, 53; kennels, 373; meadows, 57; Netherhampton Ho., 243; pop., 324, 354; sch., 324; tax., 297, 307; tithe barn, 243 Netherlands (Low Countries), immigrants from, 4, 1567, 179; mkt. for woollens, 1379, 147, 151; merchants from, 151; woollen ind., 4, 1512, 154 n, 155 n, 1567, 1601 Nethermore, see Chippenham Netherstreet, see Bromham Nettleton, 10, 328, 3323; Burton, 256; demesne leased, 7; emigration from, 324; farm servants, 32; labour services, 1213, 31; pop., 3245, 354; sheep-farming, 21; tax., 298, 308; tenant holdings, 30 Netton, in Bishopstone (South), see Bishopstone Netton, in Durnford, see Durnford Neville, Alan de, 414, 428, 433; Ernisius de, 433; F. G., 388; Hugh de, 399, 433; Isabel de, see Walerand; Rob. de, 436; Wm. de, 399, 429, 441 New College, see Oxford New Forest (Hants), 263, 372, 3923, 427, 429, 441, 459 New Forest hunt, 369, 3724 New Forest R.D., 335 New Mendip Engineering Co. Ltd., 202 New South Wales, emigration to, 322 New Swindon Improvement Soc., 211 New York (U.S.A.), 230 New Zealand, imports from, 226, 235, 238; mkt. for bacon, 221; mkt. for leather, 236; mkt. for machinery, 189 Newbury, Jack of, see Winchcombe Newbury (Berks.), 140, 191, 265, 2724, 280, 283, 285 Newcastle on Tyne, 2, 3 n Newman, A., 379 Newman-Hender Ltd., 188 Newmarket (Suff.), 382 Newnham, see Sutton Veny Newnton, Long (Glos., formerly Wilts.), 11, 315, 329, 337; pop., 354; tax., 298, 309 Newnton, North, 330, 336; Hilcott, 37, 307 n, 354; manor, 419, 424; Rainscombe, 354, 420, 424; pop., 354; tax., 301, 310 Newton, South, 12 n, 327, 3378, 368, 391, 4312; Burdens Ball, 354; Chilhampton, 22, 297, 306, 354, 432; labour services, 32; 'Longerham', 32; manor, 427; pop., 3201, 354, 361; sheep-farming, 28; Stoford, 12 n, 14, 297, 307, 354, 432; tax., 297, 307; Ugford, 55, 297, 307, 354, 431; water-supply, 368; Wishford, Little, 12 n, 297, 307, 354; woollen ind., 158 Newton Tony, 326, 331; labour services, 37; pop., 354; rly., 291; tax., 297, 314 Newtown, in Durnford, see Durnford Newtown, in Enford, see Enford Newtown, in Shalbourne, see Shalbourne Nicholas, fam., of Winterbourne Earls, 64 Nicholson, Otho, 401, 413; S. R., 379 'Nimrod', see Apperley Noble, Sam. R., 249 Nockett's Hill, see Pewsham No Man's Land, see Downton Norfolk, 1, 129, 150 n Normandy, 118 Normanton, see Durnford Norridge, see Upton Scudamore Norrington, see Alvediston North, see Leavesley & North Ltd. North & South Wiltshire Junction Rly., 288 North Downs, 254 North Sea, 362 North Wilts. Agricultural Protection Soc., 87 North Wilts. Bacon Co., 223 North Wilts. Canal, 2747 North Wilts. Dairy Co. Ltd., 225 North Wilts. Engineering Co., 196 Northam, see Southampton Northampton, 1445, 2356 Northamptonshire, 2, 144 Northey, Revd. Edw. N., 106 Northleach (Glos.), 284 Northumberland, duke of, see Dudley Northumberland, 88; tax., 296 Norton, D. E., 199 Norton (Norton Colepark), 329, 334; pop., 355; tax., 301, 309 'Norton' (? Norton St. Philip, Som.), 133 'Norton' (? Newton Tony), 314 n Norton Bavant, 330, 3378, 415; Middleton, 302, 311, 415; mills, 158; pop., 354; roads to, 263; tallage, 34; tax., 302, 311; woollen ind., 158 Norton Ferris, see Kilmington Norton, Midsomer (Som.), 239, 251 Norton St. Philip(Som.), 139, 256; and see 'Norton' Norway, ice from, 220 Norwich, 2 Nott, Chas., 387; Roger, 406 Noyce, Thos., 245 Nuneham Courtenay (Oxon.), Isis Bridge, 210 Nunton and Bodenham, 9, 328, 331, 336, 367, 369; paper ind., 245; pop., 324, 355; sheep-farming, 26; tax., 299, 308 Nursteed, see Roundway O Oakhill, see Froxfield Oaksey, 910, 12 n, 18, 4042, 329, 334, 405; demesne leased, 36; Flintham, 355; labour services, 11, 3032; manor, 405; meadow, 17 n; parkland, 18; pop., 320, 355; rly., 283, 291; tax., 298, 309; Wick, 355 Oare, see Wilcot Obell, Jos., 372 Ockwell, A. A., 239; Chas., 239; Ric., 239 Ockwell, Chas., & Co. Ltd., 236, 239 Odes, see Hurst O'Donnell, J. P., 199; and see Evans, O'Donnell & Co. Ltd. Odstock, 87, 327, 331, 3367; pop., 355; tax., 298, 307 Officers' Fishing Association, 3647 Ogbourne Maizey, see Ogbourne St. Andrew Ogbourne St. Andrew, 330, 3345; Ogbourne Maizey, 301, 310, 382; the 'Old Eagle', 263; pop., 355; road to, 263; tax., 301, 310; and see Rockley; 'Rothersdune' Ogbourne St. George, 195, 330, 334 5; pop., 355; tax., 301, 310; Whitefield, 364 Ogden, Thos., 161 Ogilby, John, 256 Ogilvie, see Wood & Ogilvie Ohio (U.S.A.), emigration to, 324 Old Bath road, see Bath road Old Berkshire hunt, see Berkshire Old Sarum, see Salisbury, Old Oldbury Castle, see Cherhill open fields, see fields Orcheston St. George and St. Mary, 305, 3278, 331; Elston, 86, 299, 308, 312, 355; meadow, 72; pop. 355; tax., 299300, 3089 Oryot, John, 234 Osberne, Jas., 131 n, 132 Osney (Oxon.), abbey, 1467 Ossory, bp. of, see Pocock Ottawa Agreements, 236 Overcombe, see Combe, Castle Overton, W., 379 Overton, Alton Priors in, 264, 299, 328, 335, 339, 355; and see Overton, Knap Hill; East Overton, 299, 310, 324, 355; fields, 53; incl., 90; Knap Hill, 264; Lockeridge, 21, 84, 301, 310, 324, 330, 355, 364, 41819, 424; Overton Heath, 330, 334, 355; pop., 355; Shaw, 296, 301, 305, 310, 312, 418, 424; Stowell, 299, 301 n, 310, 328, 355, 419; West Overton, 301, 310, 324, 330, 3345, 355, 418 Overton (Hants), 265 Overtown, see Wroughton Oxenton (Oxendon), see Gotherington Oxenwood, see Shalbourne Oxford, 146, 213, 238; canal, 275; New Coll., estates, 21, 25; rly., 278, 284; roads to, 256; university, 213; woollen ind., 118 Oxford and Rugby rly. line, 210 Oxfordshire, 1, 134, 238; football, 384; hunting, 36970, 372, 375; tax., 305, 313 P Packway, the, 266 Paddington, see London Page, Francis, 2723; L. A., 384; Wm., 137, 139 Pain, P., 372 Pakistan, imports from, 236 Palairet, Capt. Septimus, 230 Palmer, Lt.-Col. A. Llewellyn, 374; Brig. G. L., 375, 378; John, 264; W. Isaac, 190 Palmer, Mark, & Son, 245 Panterwick, see Savernake Forest Paris(France), 164 n Park Town, see Ramsbury Parker, Wal., 442 Parr, Catherine, see Catherine Parson, Hen., 414 Passelewe, Hugh, 434; Rob., 399, 414, 433 Passion, Ant., 140, 145 Pasture, common of, 11, 2629, 45, 4954, 6465, 132, 136, 4056, 411, 417, 423, 426, 432 Patchway(Glos.), 289 Patney, 328, 333; pop., 322, 355; rly., 289; tax., 299, 310 Patrick, H. J., 192 Patricroft(Lancs.), 211 Paveley, Reynold de, 416; Wal. de, 415 Paxcroft, see Hilperton Payne, John, 222; Philip, 370; and see Bowyer, Philpott & Payne Ltd. Paynel, Eliz., 402 Peaks Wood(Pykewood), see Aldbourne Pearce, Wm., 244 Peart, Messrs., of Hungerford, 365 Pegolotti, Francesco Balducci, 120 Pembroke, earls of, 48, 104, 318, 369, 380, 382, 416, 430, and see Herbert; estates, 8788, 9091, 9496, 1037, 111, 431; estate in Dublin, 104 Penchet Forest, see Clarendon Forest Penleigh, see Dilton Pennsylvania(U.S.A.), 162 Penruddock(Penruddocke), Chas., and his w., 381; H., 251; John, 460 Pensworth, see Downton Penzance(Cornw.), 265 Perham Down, see Tidworth, North Perkins, Jos., 2201; T. N., 379 Perrin, W., 246 Perry, Thos., 231 Pertwood(Upper Pertwood), 44, 330, 335, 431; pop., 355; tax., 302, 314 Pertwood Down, see Deverill, Brixton Peter, Geof. s. of, see FitzPeter Peterborough(Northants.), hound show, 374 Pets, Basil, 197 Petter's Oil Engines, 189 Petty-FitzMaurice, Hen., earl of Shelburne (later marquess of Lansdowne) (d. 1866), 212; Hen. Chas., marquess of Lansdowne (d. 1927), 222, 287 Peverel(Peverell), Sir Hen., 432; Hugh, 403 Pewe brook, see Cocklemore brook Pewsey, 329, 336, 41820; Avonside Works, 196; canal, 2734; cricket, 378; engineering ind., 196, 201; gloving ind., 237; High St., 196; Martinsell camp, 424; Martinsell Hill, 419, 421; merchants, 123; pop., 3201, 323, 355; rly., 2878, 290; road to, 254; sheep-farming, 21; tax., 300, 309, 312; West Wick, 418; woollen ind., 123 Pewsey R.D., 331, 333, 3356, 355 Pewsey Union, workho., 3201 Pewsey, vale of, 7, 55, 66, 70, 86, 98, 104, 1067, 111, 226, 247, 273, 276, 2856, 366 Pewsham, 327, 3323, 408; Bycombe, 41112; Nethermore, see Chippenham; Nockett's Hill, 413; pop., 355; quarries, 411 Pewsham Forest, Pewsham and Bowood Forest, see Chippenham Forest Phelps, , of Bradford, 167 Philip, Revd. J., 190; W. Littlejohn, 1901 Philippa of Hainault, queen, w. of Edw. 111, 412, 437 Phillips, Major A. E., 374 Philpot, Sir John, 426, 441; and see Bowyer, Philpott & Payne Ltd. Phipps, H. G., 196, 200; Col. H. R., 376 Picheford, Bartholomew de, 441 Pickwick, see Corsham Pictor, A. N., 250; Cornelius, 249; Job, 24850; Rob., 24950; Wm., 249; fam., 250 Pigs, breeds of, 80, 102; and see African; Berkshire; Wiltshire-white Pile, Eliz., see Freke; Thos., 458 Pinker, Hen., 252 Pinkney, see Sherston Pipard, Rob., 439 Pitt, Geo. (d. 1734), and his s., 458; Geo., lord Rivers (d. 1803), 458, 460; fam., 458 Pitton, Jas. of, 394 Pitton, see Alderbury Plague, see Black Death; cholera Plaitford (Hants, formerly Wilts.), 315, 326, 336, 42731; cricket, 378; manor, 430; pop., 355; tax., 296, 306 Plant Engineering Co., 205 Player, S. D., 375 Plessey Co., 205 Plessis, John du, earl of Warwick (d. 1263), 409, 436 Pleydell Bouverie, Helena Olivia, countess of Radnor, 374; Jacob, earl of Radnor (d. 1889), 369, 3723; Jacob, earl of Radnor (d. 1930), 390; Jacob, vct. Folkestone (living 1958), 374; Wm., earl of Radnor (d. 1900), 373, 390 Plymouth (Devon), 283 Pneumatic Electric and General Engineering Co. Ltd., 199 Pocock (Pococke), G., 85; Ric., bp. of Ossory, 179 Podenhulle, see Erlestoke Poitou (France), Beaufort hunt at, 371 Poland, immigrants from, 156 Pollard, Geo., 437 Pomeroy, see Wingfield Ponsonby, Fred., 212 Pont de l'Arche, Rob. de, 394 Ponte Roberti, Wm. de, 434 Pontefract (Yorks. W.R.), 182 n Poole (Dors.), 120, 260, 284 Poole Keynes (Glos., formerly Wilts.), 9 n, 10, 18, 41, 315, 329, 333; demesne leased, 36; park, 405; pop., 355; tax., 298, 309 Poole Roads turnpike, 260, 269 Poore, Ric., bp. of Salisbury, 399, 436, 458 Pope, Hugh, 437; Thos., and his grandson T., 195 Pope, T., Ltd., 195 Popham, Edw., 381 Portland stone, 2479 Portland quarrying system, 249 Portmadoc(Caernarvon), 89 Portman hunt, 3734 Porton, see Idmiston Portsmouth (Hants), 292 Portugal, 1378 Postlethwayt, M., 160 Potter, Jas., 253; Ric., 278; Wm., 411 Potterne, 68, 330, 333; cricket, 378; Five Lanes, 386 n; Marston, 301, 310, 333, 353, 355; pop., 355; tax., 301, 303, 310; tobacco ind., 240; Whistley mill, 2401; woollen ind., 145; Worton, 261, 301, 310, 333, 355 Potterne and Cannings hund., 307 n, 330, 355, 409 Potticary, Chris., 154; fam., 149 Poulshot, 329, 333, 408; engineering ind., 195; manor, 411; mills, 172, 2401; mineral spring, 386, 388; pop., 355; Summerham Bridge, 386 n; tax., 300, 310; tobacco ind., 240; woollen ind., 172 Poulshot vale, 375 Poulton (Glos., formerly Wilts.), 15, 87, 267 n, 299, 308, 315, 329, 355 Poulton, in Mildenhall, see Poulton Power, Wal., 130, 132 Powick, Wm. of, 433 Poynder, Sir J. Dickson, 105 Praux abbey (Eure, France), estates, 28 Preshute, 330, 3345, 396, 419, 423; Elcot, 355, 396, 419, 4223; Elcot mill, 119, 396 n; Manton, 301, 310, 355, 364, 396, 41819, 4223; Manton Ho., 382; pop., 3201, 324, 353, 355; tax., 310; training stables, 324; and see Clatford; 'Rothersdune' Preston, Sir Wal. R., 375 Price, David, 375 Pridy, John, 126; Wm., 126 Priors Hill(? Rudge Hill), 417 Pritchard, J., 198 Pucklechurch(Glos.), 260 Pucklechurch and Christian Malford turnpike, 260, 269 Purbeck beds, 2478 Purdey(Purdue), Thos., 253; Wm., and his s. Wm. (fl. 16th cent.), 430; Wm. (fl. 1653), 253 Purton, Adam de, 394, 403, 434; Margery of, m. Wm. de Keynes, 403 Purton, 9 n, 329, 333, 4025; Bentham, 405; Braydon, 88, 333, 342, 354, 386, 4212; and see Braydon Forest; cricket, 378; emigration from, 84; estate at, 406; pop., 3201, 324, 355; Purton Stoke, 386, 388, 405, 407; rly., 283; tax., 301, 310, 312; tobacco ind., 240 Purton Stoke, see Purton Puthall, Wm. of, his well, 418 Puthall, see Bedwyn, Little Pyarde, Chris. and his w., 145 Pykewood, see Aldbourne Pym, John, 413 Pynnok, Ric., 119 Pythouse, see Tisbury Q 'Quarr', 188 Quemerford, see Calne Quentin, Wm., 394 Quidhampton, see Fugglestone Quorn hunt, 372, 374 R Rabson, see Winterbourne Bassett Rabyn, Ellis de, 436 Rack Hill, see Combe, Castle Radmond, John, 140 Radnor, earls and countess of, see Pleydell-Bouverie; and see Lord Radnor's hunt Radstock(Som.), 207, 239, 251 Raikes, Mr., of Salisbury, 242 Railway Executive, Western Region, see Swindon, G.W.R. works Railway Workers, General Union of, 216 railways, 5, 70, 72, 81, 100, 185, 1956, 198, 220, 2301, 2489, 251, 2645, 27693, 31925; engines, 209; and see Saltley; Swindon, G.W.R. works; Wolverhampton Rainald s. of Croc, 425, 440 Rainscombe, see Newnton, North Raleigh, Sir Wal., 240 Ralph, s. of Stephen, 436 Ralph, Wm., s. of, 433 Ramsbury, 330, 3356, 395, 417; Axford, 310, 314, 356, 3656, 417; canal, 273; Eastridge (Aschrugges), 301, 310, 356; fishing, 3656; football, 383; gloving ind., 239; incl., 68; Knighton, 310; Knighton Farm, 263; Littlecote, 3656; manor, 366; park or chase, 423; Park Town, 310; pop., 356; rectory estate, 68; tax., 301, 304, 310; Whittonditch, 310, 356; woollen ind., 140 Ramsbury hund., 301, 305, 310, 330, 356 Ramsbury R.D., 334, 336, 356, 364; and see Marlborough and Ramsbury R.D. Randall(Randel), Jas., 245 Randell & Saunders, 249 Ransome, C. H., 379 Ransome & May, of Ipswich, 197 Ratcliffe, Edwin, 196; Sir John, 394; O. G., 379 Rateler, John, 308 n Ratfyn, see Amesbury Rawlence, R., 87 Rawlence & Squarey, 75, 87 Read(Rede), Edw., 253; John, 130, 132; Mrs. (fl. 1776), 387 Reading(Berks.), 3 n, 190; canal, 274, 276; fair, 79; navigation, 272; rly., 207, 2767, 280, 283, 293 Reading and Basingstoke turnpike, 267 Rebecca riots, 258 Red Hill, see Calne Red Horn, see Urchfont Redbridge(Hants), 2789, 284 Rede, see Read Redhorn Hill, see Urchfont Redlynch, see Downton Redman, Wm., 184 Redruth(Cornw.), 221 Reeves, Hen., 194; Horatio, 193; John, 1934; Kathleen M., 194; Oswald J., 194; Rob. (d. 1896), 1934; Rob. J. W. (fl. 1902), 194; Thos. (fl. 1855), 193; Thos. (d. 1904), 194; Thos. Pepler (d. 1848), 84, 193 Reeves, J. & T., 195 Reeves, R. &. J., 194 Reigate (Surr.), 285 Rennie, John, 2723 Restall, Hen., 240 Rew, R. H., 106 Rey Bridge, see Lacock Rh(France), expedition to island of, 417 Richard I, 117, 119, 399, 421 Richard II, 1234, 129, 133, 304, 395, 403, 437 Richard III, 437 Richard, duke of York (d. 1460), 404, 435, 458 Richard, earl of Cambridge (d. 1415), and his w. Anne, 458 Richards, Sir Gordon, 382 Richardson, see Winterbourne Bassett Richmond, duke of, see GordonLennox Richmond, earl of, see Tudor Rickman, John, 317 Rickwood, Mr., of Longbridge Deverill, 71 Rider, Emory, 230; John, 230; Wm., 230; Mr. (fl. 1829), 85 Ridge, see Chilmark Ridgeway, the, 254, 420 Rigby, of Swindon, 209 Rimpton (Som.), 19 Ringwood (Hants), 367, 374, 377 riots, 39, 68, 81, 83, 150, 1645, 1679, 1723, 258 Rivaux, Peter de, 436, 441 Rivers, lord, see Pitt roads, 88, 90, 138, 185, 198, 220, 227, 230, 248, 25471, 322, 407, 410, 412, 415, 41718, 422, 425, 428; coaching, 256, 2645; farm roads, 65, 74; turnpikes, 65, 25671 Robert, earl of Gloucester (d. 1147), 458 Roberts, Arthur, 188, 191 Roberts & Morris, 188, 1912 Robins, see Robyns Robson, Mr., lord Pembroke's agent, 95 Robyns, Roger, 130 Roche, Sir John, 439; Wm. de la, 411 Rockbourne Down(Hants), 383 Rockley, in Ogbourne St. Andrew, 12 n; coursing, 382; labour services, 37; pasture, 17; road to, 263, 381; sheep-farming, 21; tax., 301, 310 Rodbourne, see Malmesbury Rodbourne Cheney, 329, 334; Haydon and Haydon Wick, 300, 309, 334, 356; mineral spring, 386; Moredon, 300, 309, 356; pop., 320, 3245, 356; rly., 292; Swindon, Even, 356; tax., 300, 309 Roddenbury Hill (Som.), 41516 Rode (Som.), 139, 415 Roger the Forester, 433 Rollestone, 328, 331; pop., 326, 356; tax., 314 Romsey, Nic. of, 4334 Romsey (Hants), 259; abbey, estates, 143, 399 n, 414, 41617 Romsey R.D., 336 Rood Ashton, see Ashton, Steeple Rooper, Edw., 372 Roppelee, Wm. de, 434 rotation of crops, see field-course rotation Rotherley Down, see Berwick St. John 'Rothersdune' (? Rough Down, in Ogbourne St. Andrew and Preshute), 17 Rough Down, see 'Rothersdune' Roundway, lord, see Colston Roundway, in Bishop's Cannings, 333; barracks, 326; mental hosp., 326; Nursteed, 298, 307; Roundway Down, 378, 382; Roundway Park, 378; pop., 326, 356; tax., 298, 307; Wick, 298, 307 Rousman, Ric., 395 Rowborough, Bishop's, hund., 301, 310 Rowborough, King's, hund., 301, 310 Rowcombe, see Tisbury Rowde, 258, 330, 333, 4078; Caen Hill, 256; estate at, 142; ford, 256, 262; Foxhangers, 198, 273; manor, 4089, 412, 4367; mineral spring, 386; pop., 346, 356; rly., 291; road to, 407; Rowde Hill, 413; tax., 296, 301, 306 Rowden, see Chippenham Rowley, see Wingfield 'Rowmarsh', 11 Royal Agricultural Soc., 71, 87, 96 n, 1001, 193 Royal Air Force, 5, 185, 202, 233; establishments, 326; and see Air Ministry; Aircraft Production; Netheravon Flying Sch.; Royal Flying Corps Royal Army Ordnance Corps, see army Royal Artillery Harriers, 377 Royal Artillery(Salisbury Plain) hunt, 370, 374, 377 Royal Flying Corps, 190 Royal Navy, 228; and see Admiralty Ruabon(Denbigh), 251 Rudge, see Froxfield Rudloe, see Box Rugby (Warws.), 374 Rush, E., 85 Rushall, 117 n, 330, 336; estate at, 37; pop., 356; Scales Bridge, 366; tax., 301, 310 Rushey Platt, see Swindon Rushmore, see Berwick St. John Russell, Chas., 211; John (fl. 13th cent.), 441; John (fl. 15th cent.), 435; Rob. (fl. 1330), 402; Rob. (fl. 1360), 442; Wm., 423 Russia, empress of, 162; mkt. for goatskins, 236; mkt. for machinery, 198; mkt. for woollens, 1612, 171 Rutland, earl of, see Edward; Manners Rutter, I., & Co., 241 Rutty, Dr. John, 387 S Sackville, Sir Thos., 413 Saddleworth(Yorks. W.R.), 170 n Sadler, Hen., 413; Sir Ralph, 362; Dr. (fl. 1850), 388 Safernoc, see Savernake Forest Sainsbury, W., 71 St. Aldhelm, 247 St. Amand, Amauri, 434; Ant. de, 437; Oliver de, 403, 435 St. Amand, lord, see Beauchamp, Ric., Wm. St. Barbe, see Seinbarb St. Denis, priory of (Hants), see Southampton St. Joan Gore, see Lavington, West St. John, H., 381 St. John of Jerusalem, see Knights Hospitallers St. Margaret's Wiltshire Bacon Co. Ltd., 223 St. Maur, see Seymour St. Omer, Wm., and his w. Eliz., 428 St. Swithin's priory, see Winchester Salisbury, Edw. of, 392 Salisbury, countess of, see Longespee; earls of, see Cecil; Longespe; Montagu; estates, 27, 37, 408 Salisbury(New Salisbury, New Sarum), 2, 3 n, 46, 316, 325, 332; area around, 14, 65, 73, 244, 369, 373, 383; bell-founding, 2523; brewing, 206; bridges: Fisherton Bridge, 127, 367; Harnham Bridge, 255, 266, 458, 460; Milford Bridge, 255; burgesses of, 428; canals, 2789; carpet ind., 1812; charter of incorporation, 234; cholera at, 321; churches, 1267, 242; City Clock Factory, 201; city convocation, 125; clay pipe ind., 244; clockmaking, 201; corporation, 2789, 380; cricket, 3778; dairy products, 2279; engineering ind., 192, 201, 2056; Excelsior Works, 201; fairs, 126, 164; fire at, 236; fishing, 363, 3667; football, 385; forest courts at, 3935, 399400, 422, 429, 432, 434; freemasonry, 38990; Friary Works, 253; gaol, 144; the 'George', 380; gloving ind., 237; guilds, 234, 237, 252; Invicta Leather Works, 236; iron&-foundry, 321; lace ind., 180; linen ind., 178; mkts., 16, 138, 459; mkt. for cheese, 224; mkt. for lace, 180; mkt. for woollens, 120, 1249, 164; mayors, 125, 1278, 140, 380, and see Bitterlegh; Doudyng; metal ind., 184; mills, 173 n, 242, 245; museum, 2434, 363, 367; Old Sarum works, 205; Old Town mill, 242; paper ind., 245; pop., 3202, 324, 326, 356; racing, 377, 37980, 382; rlys., 279, 2828, 2902; roads to, 138, 201, 242, 2556, 262, 2646, and see Hungerford to Salisbury turnpike; Poole Roads turnpike; Salisbury and Basingstoke turnpike; Salisbury and Basingstoke (via Stockbridge) turnpike; Salisbury and Southampton turnpike; Salisbury and Southampton (via Romsey) turnpike; Salisbury to Blandford turnpike; royal visit, 182; St. Edmund's ch., 1267; St. Edmund's fair, 126; St. Nicholas's hosp., 3201; St. Thos.'s ch., 242; schs., 322, 324; silk ind., 1767; streets, &c.: Brown St., 192; the Canal, 242; Castle Road, 205; Chipper Lane, 126; Culver St., 252; Endless St., 126, 236; Exeter St., 242; Fisherton St., 201; the Friary, 201, 206; High St., 380; Mill Road, 201; Paynes Hill, 236; St. Anne's St., 245; Salt Lane, 244; Silver St., 242; Winchester St., 127, 252; tanning, 2346; tax., 294, 296, 3036, 312; tobacco ind., 2412; training sch., 322; weavers' chantry, 126; weavers' hall, 126; the 'White Hart', 372; wool-merchants, see mkt. for woollens; woollen ind., 11928, 1378, 140, 14951, 1545, 15861, 1678, 171, 176; workho., 3201; and see Bemerton; Fisherton Anger; Harnham, West; Milford Salisbury, bps. of, see Beauchamp, Ric.; Ghent; Poore; Ward, Seth; estates, 37, 62, 298 n, 408, 423, 428 Salisbury cathedral, 248, 368, 410; dean, see Scammell; dean and chapter, 410; income from forest tithe, 392, 398, 420, 429, 433, 436, 438, 441; processions to, 432; succentor's estate, 28 Salisbury, Old (Old Sarum, Sorviodunum), 1, 119, 331, 427; cathedral, 248; pop., 3578; roads to, 2545, 425; tax., 294, 296, 31112, 314 Salisbury and Basingstoke turnpike, 259, 2689 Salisbury and Basingstoke (via Stockbridge) turnpike, 269 Salisbury and District Football League, 383 Salisbury & Dorset Junction Rly., 286 Salisbury & Southampton Canal, 279 Salisbury and Southampton turnpike, 259, 264, 268 Salisbury and Southampton(via Romsey) turnpike, 25960, 264, 269 Salisbury and Wilton R.D., 3368, 357 Salisbury Journal, 163, 167 Salisbury Plain, 1, 5, 27, 72, 115, 120, 206, 254, 2612, 2656, 2902, 3623, 376, 380, 383 Salisbury R.D., 331, 336, 357 Salisbury Rly. & Market Ho. Rly., 287 Salisbury, Semley and Gillingham Dairies Co. Ltd., 13, 2267 Salisbury to Blandford turnpike, 259, 264, 269 Salisbury to Shaftesbury turnpike, 262, 264, 270 Salmon, A. J., 195 Salter, Sam., 171 Salter, Messrs., of Trowbridge, 164 Salterton, see Durnford Salthrop, see Wroughton Saltley (formerly in Aston, Warws., now part of Birmingham), G.W.R. works, 5, 325 Saltney (Flintshire), 213 Sampson, Wal., 311 n Sandbourne Sturmy, or West Sandbourne (lost), 418 Sandford, Hugh de, 403, 434; Ric. de, 403, 434, 436; Thos. (I) de, 403, 4334, 436; Thos. (II) de, 403, 434; Warner de, 403, 434 Sandridge, see Melksham Sandwich, Ralph of, 436 Sandys, Wm., lord Sandys (d. 1540), 426 Sanger, John, 244 Santype Ltd., 192 Sapperton (Glos.), 275; canal tunnel, 275, 278 Sarll, Messrs., of London, 251 Sarum, see Salisbury Saunders, see Randell & Saunders Saunders (textile factory), of Bradford, 174 Saunders and Bolitho's brake system, 214 Saunders & Co., of Chippenham, 187 Saunders & Tanner, 186 Savage, Geof. le, 439; W. Bryan, 203 Savage Transformers Ltd., 203 Savernake, North and South, 32930, 3345, 377; Brimslade, 329, 334, 357; Bruce canal tunnel, 273; Cadley, 329, 334, 342, 357; hosp., 326; Leigh Hill (Morley), 396, 422; pop., 326, 357; rly., 287, 290, 292 Savernake estate, see Ailesbury, marquesses of Savernake Forest(Safernoc) (Marlborough Forest), 10 n, 119, 36970, 3914, 4001, 41725; bailiwicks, 398, 4212, Bedwyn Brails, 398, 4212, Farm, 41922, Hippenscombe, 398, 418, 4212, 424, 4256, and see Hippenscombe, Southgrove, 398, 419, 4213, West, 398, 41922, 424; bounds, 399400, 41720, 44851; courts, 396, 421; pleas, 3945, 398, 422; regards, 395; wardens, 393, 396, 398, 400, 418 23, 425, 43840; other officers, 394, 396, 398, 41922, 424, 43940; woods, &c., 41820, 4234; Boreham Wood, 399, 41819; Holme Wood, 10n; Iwood, 420, 422, 424; Oxenwood, see Shalbourne; Panterwick, 420, 422 Savernake Park, 48, 62 Sawtell's bedding factory, 387 Saxby, John, 199; and see Westinghouse Brake (and Saxby Signal) Co. Ltd. Saxby & Farmer, 199, 213 Saxony, wool from, 169, 171 Sayer, John, 244 Scales Bridge, see Rushall Scammell, Wal., dean of Salisbury, 399, 459 Schenectady(New York state, U.S.A.), 220 Scot, see Scott 'Scotch' carpets, 181 Scotland, 84, 88, 194, 198; dairy products, 226; mkt. for bacon, 2223; mkt. for dairy products, 229; raids from, 294 Scott (Scot), Rob., 160; T. C., 87; Thos., 145; Wm., 120 Scott pans, 226 Scout Motor Car Co., 201 'Scrutator', see Horlock, K. W. Seagry, 329, 333; pop., 357; tax., 301, 30910 'Sealwudu', 391, 402, 414; and see Selwood Forest Second World War, 4, 5, 102, 188, 1912, 200, 2025, 217, 219, 2213, 2289, 233, 2356, 242, 250, 266, 293, 363, 365, 371, 3735 Sedgehill, 328, 335; bacon-curing, 223; pop., 357 Seend, 333, 335, 4079, 41112; canal, 274; ch., 137; iron&-working, 2501; manor, 411; merchants, 133; mineral spring, 386, 388; pop., 353, 357; rly., 251; roads to, 259, 261, and see Seend to Trowbridge and Beckington turnpike; Seend Park, 411; tax., 300, 310; woollen ind., 137, 158, 166 n Seend to Trowbridge and Beckington turnpike, 259, 268 Seiberling Co., 233 Seinbarb, Hugh, 140 Selbee, Jacob, 240 Selby-Lowndes, Major M. W., 374 Self Changing Gramophones Ltd., 205 Selkley hund., 301, 305, 310, 330, 357 Sellick, John, 246 Selwood Forest in Som., 391, 3945, 414, 416 Selwood Forest in Wilts. ('Sealwudu', 'Westbury Forest'), 49, 391, 399 n, 401, 41417; bounds, 400, 41416, 448; pleas, 3945, 416; regards, 395, 416; wardens, 396, 398, 400, 416, 4378; other officers, 416; woods, &c., 41517 Sem, riv., 458 Semington, in Steeple Ashton, 332, 335, 415; canal, 207, 2734, 277; kennels, 375; Littleton, see Ashton, Steeple; pop., 31920, 340, 357; tax., 302, 311 Semington brook, 363, 407, 415 Semley, 224, 327, 335, 337; dairy products, 227; pop., 357; sheepfarming, 28; tax., 298, 311 n Sergeant, fam., of Trowbridge, 188 Sevenhampton, see Highworth Severn, riv., 230, 275, 278, 280, 285; navigation commissioners, 278; and see Thames & Severn Canal Severn tunnel, 289 Sewey, Wm., see Stowford Sewster, Edw., 406 Seymour(St. Maur), Alex., 440; Edw., duke of Somerset (d. 1552), 48, 400, 4034, 421, 440; Edw., earl of Hertford (d. 1613), 400; Edw., earl of Hertford (d. 1621), 421, 440; Sir Francis, 154; Sir John (I), 421, 43940; John (II), 420, 43940; Sir John (III), 421, 440; Maud, see Esturmy; Nic., 15; Roger, 421; fam., 6162, 401 Shaftesbury, earls of, see Cooper Shaftesbury (Dors.), 3723, 416, 458; abbey, estates, 28, 142 n, 431, 459; roads to, 138, 2556, 259, 263, 265, 415, and see Salisbury to Shaftesbury turnpike; Shaftesbury and Sherborne turnpike Shaftesbury and Sherborne turnpike, 259, 268 Shaftesbury R.D., 335 Shalbourne, East and West, 64, 315, 329, 3356, 41819; Bagshot, 329, 357, 418; Newtown, 329, 357; Oxenwood, 10n, 357, 418, 422; pop., 357; quarry, 248; tax., 300, 309 Sharnesfield, Sir Nic. de, 409, 437 Sharp, Jas., 272 Shaw, in Chute, see Chute Shaw, in Lydiard Millicent, see Lydiard Shaw, in Overton, see Overton sheep, breeds of, 7071, 10910; and see Blackface; Cheviot; Hampshire Downs; Leicester; Merino; Southdown; Spanish; Wiltshire Sheepbridge, see Swallowfield Shelburne, earl of, see Petty-FitzMaurice Sheldon, see Chippenham Shepherd's Shore, see Cannings, Bishop's Sheppard, M. V., 250; Mr. (fl. c. 1840), 207; fam., 164 n Shepton Mallet (Som.), 167 and n Sherborne (Dors.), 459; and see Shaftesbury and Sherborne turnpike Sheregold, Wm., 127 Sherfield English (Hants), 431 Sherrington, 327, 3378; labour services, 3031; pop., 357; rly., 291; tallage, 34; tax., 297, 307, 314 Sherston, Great (Sherston Magna) and Little (Pinkney, or Sherston Parva), 327, 334, 363; engineering ind., 205; field-course rotation, 14; meadow, 17; pop., 324, 357; silk ind., 177, 205; tax., 298, 3078; textile ind., 179; and see'Easton' Sherston branch of riv. Avon, 205 Shetland Isles, 222 Shinfield (Berks., formerly partly Wilts.), 315, 326, 357; Diddenham, 297, 306, 357 n Shockerwick (Som.), 247 Shoddesden (Hants), 427 Shopland, J. P., 290 Shorncote (Glos., formerly Wilts.), 299, 308, 31415, 329, 333, 357; Todmore Common, 65 Short Street, see Dilton Shorthorn cattle, 86, 1012 Shrapnel, fam., 164 n Shrewsbury, 126 Shrewton, 58, 98, 327, 331; Bustard Inn, 266, 362; Net Down, 299, 308; pop., 357; rly., 291; road to, 266; tax., 299, 308 Shripple, see Idmiston Shrivenham (Berks.), 85, 275 n; canal, 274; rly., 282 Shropshire, 94; wool from, 156 Shroton (Dors.), 458 Siddington (Glos.), 275 Silchester (Berks.), 285 Silton, 335 Simeon, Simon, 4212, 439 Simon, see Humphries & Simon Ltd. Sinclair, Sir John, 66 Sirdar Rubber Co., 230, 231 n Skeines, Jas., 244 Skelton, Thos., 252 Skillyng, John and Faith, 37 Skues, G. E. M., 368 Skynner, Thos., 237 Slade, H. V., 204 Slaughterford, 327, 333; Chaps mill, 246; mills, 190, 246, 321; paper ind., 190, 246, 321; pop., 246, 321, 357; tax., 298, 308; woollen ind., 158 Sleigh, Major H., 376 Slimbridge (Glos.), 189 Small (Smawlle), , weaver, 145 Small Farmers' and Labourers' Land Co., 87 Smallbrook, see Warminster Smart, T., 379 Smawlle, see Small Smeddle, R. A., 218 Smith, Goddard, 381; Hen. Herbert, 222; J. (fl. 1756), 160; J. (fl. 1935), 379; John (fl. 1665), 240; John (fl. c. 1700), 244; John F. (fl. 1889), 232 n; Sidney, 212; Thos., 244; W. A. (fl. 1935), 379; Wm. (fl. 17th cent.), 240; and see Tilke & Smith Smith, J. & T. A., 235 Smithcot, see Dauntsey Smithfield, Thos., 244 Smithfield, see London Smollett, Tobias, 386 Snap, see Aldbourne Snelgar, John, 245; Jos., 245; Sam., 245; Wm., 245 Snell, Nic., 4849 Snook, E.E., 242; F., 2412; F. J., 242 Sodbury, Chipping (Glos.), 139, 259, 285, 370, 395 Sodbury and Marshfield turnpike, 259, 268 Soho, see Handsworth Somborne, Kings (Hants), 285 Somer, John, 129 Somerford Common, see Somerford, Great and Little Somerford, Great and Little (Somerford Mauduyt), 29 n, 329, 334, 405; churchscot, 35; gloving ind., 237; incl., 68; Kingsmead Mill level crossing, 288; labour services, 31, 37; meadow, 31, 78; mineral spring, 386; pop., 321, 357; rly., 288; roads to, 263; Somerford Common, 40; Startley, 310, 312; tax., 301, 310 Somerford Keynes (Glos., formerly Wilts.), 14, 315, 329, 333; pop., 69, 357; tallage, 34; tax., 299, 308 Somerford Mauduyt, see Somerford, Great and Little Somerset, Hen., duke of Beaufort (d. 1745), 370; Hen., duke of Beaufort (d. 1803), 381; Hen., duke of Beaufort (d. 1853), 370; Hen. Adelbert Wellington Fitzroy, duke of Beaufort (d. 1924), 371, 375; Hen. Chas., duke of Beaufort (d. 1835), 369, 370; Hen. Chas. Fitzroy, marquess of Somerset, later duke of Beaufort (d. 1899), 3702, 375; Hen. Hugh Arthur Fitzroy, duke of Beaufort (living 1958), 371 Somerset, duke of, see Seymour, Edw. Somerset, earl of, see Beaufort Somerset, 92, 103, 111; boundaries, 315; coalfields, 230, 274, 277, and seeSomersetshire Coal Canal; cricket, 378; dairy products from, 225, 229; forests, 3934, 416, and see Selwood Forest in Som.; gloving ind., 23740; hunting, 3701; linen ind., 178; pigs from, 221; sheepfarming, 71; silk ind., 176; tax., 294 and n; turnpike roads, 264; woollen ind., 2, 139, 1489, 154, 158, 1667, 173 Somersetshire Coal Canal, 2734, 276 Somerton, lord, see Agar Sopworth, 327, 334; pop., 357; tax., 298, 308, 314 Sorviodunum, see Salisbury, Old Sousley Water, see Leckford South African War, 372 South & Midlands Junction Rly., 284 South and West Wilts. hunt, 369, 3717 South Devon hunt, 372 South Downs, 254; and see Southdown South-Eastern Rly., 285 South of England coursing club, 383 South Oxfordshire hunt, 372 South Wales Rly., 283 South-west Wilts. Farming Soc., 87 South-Western Rly., 285; and see London & South-Western Rly. South Wilts. and Warminster Farmers' Club, 87 South Wilts. Bacon Curing Co. Ltd., 223 South Wilts. Chamber of Agriculture, 88 South Wilts., hunt, 369, 3723; and see South and West Wilts. South Wiltshire cricket club, 378 Southampton, 2, 11920; canal, 2789; carpet ind., 182; gloving ind., 239; goods from, 138, 140; mkt. for woollens, 1267, 138, 151; migration of ind. from, 203; Northam, 279; priory of St. Denis, 119; rly., 280, 2845, 28990, 292; roads to, 2556, 2656, and see Salisbury and Southampton turnpike; show, 71; and see'Hampton' Southampton & Dorchester Rly., 286 Southbroom (Devizes St. James), see Cannings, Bishop's Southby, A., 245 Southdown (Sussex Down) sheep, 7071, 86, 156, 182 Southend-on-Sea (Essex), 204 Southern Command, see army Southern Football League, 384 Southern Rly., 287, 2923; and see London & Brighton Rly.; London & South Western Rly. Southern Tanning Co. Ltd., 236 Southgrove, see Savernake Forest Southleigh Wood, see Sutton Veny Southwick, in North Bradley, 338, 415, 417; Langham, 415; park, 417; pop., 342, 357; tax., 302, 311 Spackman, C. F., 378; H. G., 378; L., 378 Spain, mkt. for woollens, 1378, 1512; wool from, and 'Spanish cloth', 120, 1536, 158, 160, 1623, 164 n, 169, 171 Spanish cloth, see Spain, wool from Spanish sheep, 24 Spanish wars, 1512 Spear Bros. & Clark Ltd., 223 Speenhamland (Berks.), 258 Spencer, C. J., 190 Spencer, Geo. & Co., 231 Spencer, Geo., Moulton & Co., 229 33 Spencers (Melksham) Ltd., 1901 Spicer, Capt. F., 371, 376; Capt. John, 369, 371, 375 Spinster, Joan (Johanna Spynnestre), 127 Spray, Lower, see Inkpen Spye Park, see Chittoe Spynnestre, see Spinster Squarey, E. P., 7576, 78, 8687, 1056; and see Rawlence & Squarey Stafford, Thos., 437 Staffordshire, coal from, 275; mkt. for iron ore, 251 Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal, 275 Staffordshire cattle, 79 Stamford (Lincs.), 11718, 120, 124 Stancomb, F. W., 378; John, 187 Standen, North, see Hungerford Standen, South, see Chute Standlynch, see Downton Stanley, in Bremhill, 274, 4089; abbey, 11920, 247, 250, 402, 404, 40912; bridge, 291; mill, 145; pop., 344; tax., 298, 308; woollen ind., 145 Stanley Grove, see Trowbridge Stanton, , of Trowbridge, 187 Stanton Fitzwarren, 329, 334; pop., 324, 358; rly., 282; tax., 300, 309 Stanton St. Bernard, 5758, 330, 333; fields, 51; incl., 49; pop., 320, 358; tax., 301, 310 Stanton St. Quintin, 329, 3323; emigration from, 324; field-course rotation, 14; pop., 324, 358; tax., 301, 310 Staple hund., 294, 301, 305, 310, 358, 403; and see Highworth, Cricklade, and Staple hund. Stapleford, 327, 3378, 368, 432; ch., 248; pop., 322, 358; tax., 297, 307 Stapleton, Lady (fl. 1607), 413 Stares, John, 253 Startley, see Somerford, Great and Little Startley hund., 296, 301, 305 Staunton, John, 435 Staverton, in Trowbridge, 332, 335; dairy products, 2279; mills, 174, 227; pop., 3589; rly., 291; tax., 300, 310; woollen ind., 172, 173 n, 174 Steeple Ashton, see Ashton Steeple Knoyle, see Knoyle, East, Milton Steeple Langford, see Langford Stephen, King, 399 Stephen, Ralph s. of. 436 Stephens, see Stevens Stephenson, Geo., 2856 Stert, 87, 330, 333, 405; labour services, 30; manor, 16; pop., 3589; sheep-farming, 1921, 25; tallage, 34; tax., 301, 310 Stevens (Stephens), Edmund, 155; Hen., 242; J. E., 379 Stevens, H., & Co., 2412 Stevens, Blackmore & Sons, 182 Steventon (Stynynton) (Berks.), 282; priory, 415 Stitchcombe, see Mildenhall Stock, Stock Street, see Calne Stockbridge (Hants), 380 Stockbridge R.D., 331, 337 Stockley, see Calne Stockton, 4041, 193 n, 328, 3378, 431 n, 432; cricket, 378; fishing, 368; pop., 358; sheep-farming, 27; Stockton Down, 377; Stockton Ho., 3823; tax., 299, 307; tenants' disaffection, 39; woollen ind., 149, 154 Stoford, see Newton, South Stoke, see Bratton Stoke, Limpley, in Bradford-on-Avon, 173 and n, 332, 415; canal, 274; Dundas aqueduct, 273; mill, 229, 232; mineral spring, 386, 388; pop., 358; rly., 232; road to, 259; rubber ind., 22930, 232; woollen ind., 229, 232 Stoke Farthing, see Chalke Stokes, John, 137 Stokke, see Bedwyn Great Stone, Wm., 153 n Stonehenge, 115; coursing at, 383; cricket at, 3778; Stonehenge Inn, see Amesbury Stopham, Rob. de, 441 Storkman, Wm., 413 Stormore, see Dilton Stourton, John of, 416; Roger of, 416, 438; Thos., lord Stourton (d. 1744), 380 Stourton, 315, 329, 335, 41417; manor, 416; pop., 358; silk ind., 176; tax., 301, 310 Stow-on-the-Wold (Glos.), 284 Stowell, see Overton Stowford (or Sewey), Wm., 1346, 142, 143 n Stowford, see Wingfield Strachey, John, 240 Stradling, W., 245 Strange, John, 388 Strange & Webber, 186 Stratford-sub-Castle, 3301, 3367; Avon (South), 51, 295 n, 297, 306, 358; pop., 69, 358; tax., 302, 311, 314 Stratford Tony, 327, 331, 3367; labour services, 37; pop., 358; tax., 298, 307 Strathfieldsaye (Hants), 458 Stratton, Frank, 107; John, 242; Ric., 86; Wm., 86; fam., 86 Stratton, Frank & Co., 1078 Stratton St. Margaret, 329, 334; bacon-curing, 223; canal, 274; munitions ind., 292; pop., 3201, 3246, 358; rly., 282, 288, 2912; tax., 300, 309 Stroud (Glos.), 84, 139, 145, 175, 188, 371; canal, 275; rly., 278; road to, 265 Stroud Brewery Co., 204 Stroud valley, 145, 291 Stroudwater Canal, 275 Strugnal, John, 245 Studfold hund., 301, 310 Studley, Ailric of, 395 Studley, in Calne, see Calne Studley, in Trowbridge, see Trowbridge Stukeley, Wm., 240 Stumpe, Sir Jas., 146, 435; John, 147; Wm., 1467; his s. Wm., 147 Sturmid, Sturmy, see Esturmy Sturrock, Archibald, 208 Stynynton, see Steventon Suffolk, earl of, see Howard, Thos. Suffolk and Berkshire, countess of, see Howard, Marguerite; earl of, estates, 8889 Suffolk cattle, 79 Summer, see Somer Summerham brook, 407 Sumsion, Isaac, 249; fam., 249 Sunton, see Collingbourne Kingston Surrendell, see Hullavington Sussex, ch. bells, 252; wool from, 156 Sussex Down sheep, see Southdown Suter, see Edwards & Suter Sutton Benger, 329, 3323; pop., 320, 358; rly., 282; road to, 263; tax., 298, 310 Sutton, Little, see Sutton Veny Sutton Mandeville, 327, 335, 337; labour services, 37; pop., 358; tanning, 235; tax., 297, 307 Sutton Veny, 330, 3378, 415; emigration from, 320; demesne leased, 36 n; Great Sutton, 302; hunting, 372; kennels, 369, 3723, 376; Little Sutton, 302, 311, 376; Newnham, 302, 311, 415; pop., 358; rly., 292; sheep-farming, 19, 2123, 25; Southleigh Wood, 41516; tax., 302, 311 Swadden, fam., 149 Swaffham (Norf.), 382 Swain (Swahyn), Hen., 308 n Swallowcliffe, 115, 328, 335, 337; pop., 324, 358; tax., 299, 308; woollen ind., 123 Swallowfield (Berks., formerly partly Wilts.), 267 n, 271 n, 315, 326, 358; Farley Hill, 297, 306; Sheepbridge, Great and Little, 297, 306 Swanborough hund., 299 n, 301, 310, 330, 358, 429 Swansea (Glam.), 265, 283 Sweden, mkt. for rubber, 233 Sweet, Thos., 248 Swindon (Old and New), 5, 6, 100, 329, 369, 374; area around, 65, 77, 97; Arkell Hall, Gorse Hill, 204; bacon-curing, 223; Broom, 302, 311; canal, 2735, 2778; Castle Foundry, 202; Coate Water, 277; ch., 214, 217; corporation, 277, 316; County Ground, 384; cricket, 3789; the Croft, 384; Eastcott, 297, 306, 358; engineering ind., 183, 189, 1956, 198, 2025, and see Swindon, G.W.R. works; fires at, 211, 218; football, 3835; freemasonry, 38990; G.W.R. works, 5, 80, 183, 1989, 20719, 3245; gloving ind., 237; Golden Lion Bridge, 202; hunt entrained at, 371; incorporation, 316; inns: 'Bell', 381; 'Goddard Arms', 381; the Lawn, 381; mkt. for mineral waters, 388; mechanics institute, 211; mineral spring, 386; munitions ind., 204, 21819, 292; pop., 183, 209, 212, 3201, 3246, 358; quarry, 2479; rlys., 196, 207, 2767, 280, 2825, 2889, 2923, 322; roads to, 260, 266, and see Burford to Lechlade, &c. turnpike; Swindon and Faringdon turnpike; Swindon and Hungerford turnpike; Swindon, Calne and Cricklade turnpike; Swindon, Marlborough and Everleigh turnpike; Rushey Platt, 289, 2923; St. Mark's ch., 214, 217; streets, &c.: Bradford Road, 196; Broome Manor Lane, 385; Bristol St., 214; Colbourne St., 242; Kembrey St., 205; Newcastle St., 203; Oxford Road, 223; Prospect Place, 196; Regent St., 202; St. Margaret's Road, 384; Victoria and Albert St., 202; Wood St., 189, 202; Swindon Hill, 247; tanning, 234; tax., 297, 300, 306, 309; tobacco ind., 240, 242, Walcot, 297, 306; water-supply, 364; West Swindon, 297; Westcott, 297, 306; and see New Swindon Improvement Soc. Swindon & Cheltenham Extension Rly., 28990 Swindon and District Football League, 3834 Swindon and Faringdon turnpike, 260, 263, 270 Swindon and Hungerford turnpike, 263, 271 Swindon, Calne and Cricklade turnpike, 260, 263, 271 Swindon Engineering Co., 196 Swindon, Marlborough & Andover Rly., 28990 Swindon, Marlborough and Everleigh turnpike, 2623, 270 Swindon, Even, see Rodbourne Cheney Swindon R.D., 334 Switzerland, imports from, 203; tobacco ind., 241 Sydney (Australia), 192 Syrencot, see Figheldean T Tailor, see Taylor Tanner, John, 145; Ric. le, 234; Wm., 84; fams., 234; and see Saunders & Tanner Taskers, of Andover, 198 Tattersall's, 372 Taunton, S. J., 111 Taunton (Som.), 153, 2645; rly., 283, 285, 289 Taylor (Tailor), Alec, sr. and jr., 382; Nic., 128 Teape, see Wiggins, Teape, Carter & Barlow Tedworth hunt, 36970, 3723, 3767 Tedworth Woodland hunt, 36970, 377 Teffont Evias, 16, 4041, 328, 335, 337, 431; field-course rotation, 14; labour services, 38; quarries, 2479; pop., 358; sheep-farming, 19, 23, 28; tax., 299, 308; tobacco-growing, 241; wages, 40; warren, 18 Teffont Magna, 87, 330, 335, 337, 431; pop., 358; tax., 302, 311; tobacco-growing, 241 Telford, Thos., 262, 264 Temmse, Joan, abbess of Lacock, 144 Temple, Wm., 165 Temple Combe (Som.), 227 Templeton (Hants), see 'Inglewood' Terumber (Terymber, Tyrrymber) (or Coker, or Toker, Towker or Tucker, or of Bradford), Jas., 1346, 1389, 1412; his w. Joan, 135 Tetbury (Glos.), 84, 139, 144, 363 Tetbury R.D., 337, 358 Tewkesbury abbey (Glos.), estates, 145 n, 402, 405 Teynturer, John le, 120 Thame, Philip de, 15 Thame valley, 391 Thames, Thos., 304 n Thames, riv., 74, 2726, 3623; navigation commissioners, 275; valley, 79 Thames & Severn Canal, 272, 2748 Thames Conservancy, 278 Thingley, see Corsham Thirty Years War, 4, 151 Thomas of Lancaster, duke of Clarence (d. 1421), 129 Thomas s. of Bernard, 433 Thomas (fl. 1377), 311 n Thomas, Jas., 230 Thompson, Geo., 245; Wm., 245; and see Edwards & Thompson Thorn, Jas., 245 Thorneburgh, Edw., 427; John, 4267 Thornhill, in Broad Town, see Broad Town Thornhill, in Malmesbury, see Malmesbury Thornhill hund., 302, 305, 311 Thorpe, Wm., 434 Thoulstone, see Upton Scudamore Throope, see Bishopstone (South) Thynne, Sir John, 48, 248; John Alex., marquess of Bath (d. 1896), 9596; Sir Thos. (fl. 17th cent.), 380; Thos., vct. Weymouth (d. 1751), 380; fam., estates (Longleat estate), 61, 9596, 1035, 248 Tidcombe and Fosbury, 329, 3356, 41819, Fosbury camp, 418; manor, 419; pop., 359; tax., 300, 309 Tidpit, see Martin Tidworth, North, 326, 331, 336, 425; dairy products, 226; barracks, 3256; coursing, 383; cricket, 378; engineering ind., 206; military garrison, 226; ordnance depot, 206; Perham Down, 378; plague at, 39; pop., 3256, 359; road to, 256; rly., 292; tax., 297 Tidworth, South (Hants), 369, 425 Tidworth Camp Rly., 290 Tilke & Smith, 198, 203 Till, riv., 368; valley, 14 Tilshead, 1, 305, 327, 331; the 'Black Horse', 377; pop., 324, 326, 359; road to, 266; sheep-farming, 28; tax., 299, 302, 308, 311; Tilshead Lodge, 382 'Timberhill', see Downton Tinhead, see Edington Tinhead and Trowbridge turnpike, 259, 264, 268 Tintometer Ltd., 206 Tisbury, East and West, 328, 335, 337, 368, 373, 459; carpet ind., 182; dairy products, 2267; gloving ind., 237; Hatch, 28, 296, 299, 308; ironfoundry, 325; mill, 458; pop., 3201, 325, 359; Pythouse, 460; quarry, 248; Rowcombe park (now Lawn Farm), 18; sheep-farming, 28; tanning, 234; tax., 299, 303, 308, 312; woollen ind., 123 Tisbury R.D., 335, 337, 359; and see Mere and Tisbury R.D. Tisbury Union, workho., 3201, 325 Titt, John Wallis, 1935, 198, 219 Tiverton (Devon), 221 Toby, Wm., 413 Tockenham, 329, 333, 381: pop., 320, 359; tax., 297, 300, 309 Tndd, Gen., 382 Todmore Common, see Shorncote Tog Hill, see Ashton, Cold Toker, see Terumber; Tucker Tollard Royal, 327, 335, 337, 458, 460; pop., 359; tax., 298, 307 Toone, John Vidler, 194; Wm., Carson, 194; and see Carson & Toone Topp, fam., 149 Tosier, Clement, 253 Totnes (Devon), 221 Tottenham Park (London, formerly Mdx.), 89 Toulouse (Haute Garonne, France), 140 n Tourist Trophy Race, 201 Tournai (Belgium), 181 n Tovye, John, 237 Towards (? i.e. Forward), J. W., 245 Towker, see Terumber; Tucker Toyd Farm and Allenford, see Martin Trade, Board of, 216, 218, 288; rly. department, 283 trade unions, 218; and see Engineers and Machinists; Enginemen's and Firemen's; Railway Workers; Transport and General Workers'; Workers' Union Transport and General Workers' Union, 227 Treadwell, Jem, 372 Tree, Jeremy, 382 Tregoze, John, 404; Rob., 404 Tring (Herts.), 282 Tropenell, Thos., 247 Trowbridge, J., 85 Trowbridge, 10, 16, 329, 332, 416; area around, 77, 260, 273, 370; almshouse, 1356, 144; Ashton Common, 259; bacon-curing, 222; barracks, 3201; ch., 1356; chantry, 135; clay pipe ind., 244; Cradle Bridge mills, 202; cricket, 378; dairy products, 2257; engineering ind., 170, 1868, 1902, 202, 205; estate at, 1412; fair, 135; football, 385; forest court at, 417; freemasonry, 38990; gasworks, 282; incl., 68; Innox mill, 222; labour services, 32; manor, 416 n; mkt., 133, 135; mills, 135, 158, 169, 171, 186, 191, 202, 222; mineral spring, 386; munitions ind., 188; paper from, 247; pop., 318, 3201, 323, 325, 359; rly., 230, 282, 2845, 2923; rectory, 135; riots, 1645, 169; roads to, 256, 2601, and see Seend to Trowbridge and Beckington turnpike; Tinhead and Trowbridge turnpike; St. George's Works, 188; Stanley Grove, 10; streets, &c., 188, 1902, 222, 259 n, 385; Bythesea Road, 226, 385; Studley, 135, 300, 310; tanning, 2345; tax., 300; tobacco ind., 240, 242; unemployment, 188; wage labour, 33; West of Eng. Cloth Mills, 186; Woodfin's foundry, 188, 191; woollen ind., 2, 45, 20, 121, 13343, 145, 150, 156, 1578, 161, 1635, 166 and n, 16772, 173 n, 1746, 1867, 191, 222, 318, 325; Wyke, 310; and see Staverton; Trowle Trowbridge and District Football League, 383 'Trowbridge formula', 188 Trowle, in Bradford and Trowbridge, 296, 415; pop., 341; tax., 297, 300' 306, 310 Trussell, Wm., 411 Tuchet, Geo., lord Audley (later earl of Castlehaven) (d. 1617), 417; Jas., earl of Castlehaven (d. 1740), 381; Mervin, earl of Castlehaven (d. 1631), 414 Tucker (Towker), Hen., 129; J. (fl. 18th cent.), 161; Jas. (fl. 15th cent), see Terumber Tudor (or of Hadham), Edmund, earl of Richmond, 435 Tull, John, 245; fam., of Shalbourne, 64 'Turkey' carpets, 182 Turner, John T. F., 249; and see Gray & Turner turnpikes, see roads Twerton (Som.), 167 Twyford, see Hurst Tyderyngton Cayleweye, see Tytherington Kellaways Tyrrymber, see Terumber Tytherington, 328, 376; pop., 359; tax., 300, 309 Tytherington Kellaways (Kellaways, Tyderyngton Cayleweye), 327, 332 3, 408; pop., 351, 359; tax., 307 Tytherley, West (Hants), 2967, 315, 427 Tytherton, see Chippenham U Uffcott, see Hinton, Broad Ufford, Rob. de, 400, 434 Ugford, see Newton, South Ulster, earl of, see Burgh, John de Uncles, Berkley, 186, 190 Uncles, Berkley, & Co. Ltd., 186 Underditch hund., 302, 330, 359, 429 Union Castle Co., 228 United Commercial Syndicate, 277 United Dairies Ltd., 2267; and see Wilts. United Dairies Ltd. United States, armed forces, 206, 239; bacon-curing, 2201; consul, 175; emigration to, 31819, 323; engineering ind., 188; imports from, 79, 9799, 101, 203; interest in Wilts, ind., 200, 22933; mkt. for bacon, 221; mkt. for gloves, 238; mkt. for leather, 236; mkt. for linen, 178; mkt. for stone, 249; mkt. for woollens, 162, 171; rubber ind., 22933; War of Independence, 162 Upavon, 41, 330, 336, 425; Casterley camp, 250; demesne leased, 36 n; estate at, 37; fishing, 366; ploughing matches, 87; pop., 326, 359; R.A.F. establishment, 326; road to, 260; tax., 301, 310; wages, 39 Upham, see Aldbourne Upton, in East Knoyle, 9, 17, 415; labour services, 30; mineral spring, 386; pop., 351; sheep-farming, 19, 2425, 27; tax., 300, 309; woollen ind., 122 Upton Lovell, 328, 3378; labour services, 38; mills, 172, 175; pop., 359; rly., 291; tax., 300; woollen ind., 122, 172, 173 n, 175 Upton Scudamore, 18, 330, 3378, 415; Norridge, 18, 302, 311, 314, 417; pop., 359; rly., 283; sheepfarming, 1923; tax., 302, 311; Thoulstone, 302, 311, 314, 415 Urchfont, 41, 330, 333, 369, 377; Eastcott, 14, 39, 301, 310, 359; emigration from, 321; incl., 48; Lydeway, 359; pop., 321, 359; Red Horn, 262; Redhorn Hill, 266; sheep-farming, 21, 25, 28; tax., 301, 310; tenants' disaffection, 39; Wedhampton, 39, 41, 301, 310, 359 Uvedale, Sir Wm., 442 V Vale of Avon and Farmers' coursing club, 383 Vale of White Horse hunt (V.W.H.), 369, 3712, 374; Cirencester div. (Earl Bathurst's hunt), 369, 3745; Cricklade div., 369, 3745 Valence, Wm. de, 426 Vastern, see Wootton Bassett Venice (Italy), 134; merchants from, 138 Vernditch, see Chalke Vernham Dean (Hants), 425 Vernon, John, 394, 434, 436, 438 Veverne mill, see Biddestone Vickers Armstrong, 202, 205 Victoria, queen (as princess), 182 Vienne, John de, 441 Villiers, Chris., earl of Anglesey (d. 1630), 414 Vine hunt, 370, 377 Vipont, Rob. de, 433 Vizard, , the 'Badminton Sweep', 370 Vobster (Som.), 251 Vyrley, John, 37 'Vyse' cloth, see Devizes W Wadswick, see Box Waeco, see Wessex Aircraft Engineering Co. wage labour, medieval, 78, 22, 33, 35, 3840, 50, 57; and see labour services, commutation of Wake, Hugh, 433 Wakefield, battle of, 458 Wakeswood, see Chute Forest in Hants Walcot, see Swindon Waleran s. of Wm., 393, 441 Waleran the Huntsman, 393, 427, 441 Walerand, Cecily, m. John of Monmouth, 429, 441; Isabel, m. Wm. de Neville, 429, 441; Rob., 421 n, 433, 441; Wal., 429, 441; Wm., 393 Wales, Prince of, see Edward VII Wales, army in, 420; dairy products, 226; hounds from, 372; mkt., 45; mkt. for bacon, 2223; mkt. for dairy products, 229; mkt. for stone, 249; migration to, 320; raids from, 294; Welsh border, marches, 2, 144; and see Wales, South Wales, South, 20910, 213; mkt. for bacon, 222; mkt. for dairy products, 225; mkt. for iron ore, 251; rlys., 285, 2889; and see South Wales Rly.; road to, 259 Walford, John de, 442 Walker, Jock, 384 Walker's, of Trowbridge, 191 Wallingford (Berks.), 280 Wallington, Albert, 230; E. W., 378 Wallis, Major D. K., 373; John, 2523 Wallops, the (Hants), 377 Walpoole, G. A., 387 Walter, John, & Co., 223 Walter, John H., Ltd., 238 'Waltham' (? Bishop's Waltham, Hants), 17 Walton, Izaak, 366; his son, 366 Walton (lost), in Downton, 19, 347; scotales, 35; sheep-farming, 23, 26; tax., 299, 305, 308, 312 Wanborough (Durocornovium), 16, 247, 329, 334; labour services, 38; manor, 405; pop., 359; roads to, 254; tax., 3023, 311; tenant holdings, 29 n Wansey, Geo. (fl. 173752), 1614, 178 n; Geo. (fl. 18023), 163; Hen. (fl. c. 1735), 160; Hen. (fl. 1791), 168; fam., 164 n Wantage (Berks.), 86, 280 Wantage and Hungerford turnpike, 262, 270 War Department, War Office, see army Ward, Chas., sr., 246; Chas., jr., 246; G. P., 177; Seth, bp. of Salisbury, 366; and see Cottle & Ward Wardley, see Calne Wardour, 328, 337; hunting, 372; park, 459; pop., 3201, 325, 359 Wardour, vale of, 7, 65, 247 Ware, Edw., 236; H. G., 236; Rob. de, 438 Ware Bros. Ltd., 236 Wareham (Dors.), Carey mill, 245 Waren (Waryn), Ric., 127; Thos., 304 n Warenne, John de, earl of Surrey (earl Warenne) (d. 1347), 402 Wargrave (Berks.), 19 Warminster, 178 n, 330, 391, 41417; area around, 65, 73, 90, 167, 3723, 376; bacon-curing, 222; bellfounding, 2523; Boreham ('Boryton', 'Buryton'), 302, 311; Bugley, 302, 311, 415; coursing, 383; cricket, 378; engineering ind., 193 6, 198, 2067, 219; fair, 194; freemasonry, 389; gloving ind., 237, 239; incl., 68; inns, 325; manor, 392, 415; mkt., 325; pop., 3201, 325, 359; Quarter Sessions, 240; rly., 284, 2913; riots, 150; roads to, 256, 259, 2656. and see Warminster Roads turnpike; silk ind., 176; Smallbrook, 302, 311, 415; Southern Command workshop, 2067; streets, &c., 258; Boreham Road, 198; Carson's yard, 1945; Cockerall's ground, 378; Common Close, 253; East St., 194; Market Place, 244; Portway, 1945; Station Road, 239; tax., 302, 311 12; textile ind., 177; water-supply, 368; 'Wissheleys' mill, 129; Woodcock, 195; woollen ind., 1289, 138, 140, 150, 154, 15960 Warminster and Westbury R.D., 335, 3378, 359 Warminster hund., 295, 302, 311, 330, 359 Warminster R.D., 3378, 359 Warminster Roads turnpike, 258, 2624, 2678 Warminster Union, workho., 3201 Warminster Urban District, 338 Warner, John, 401 n Warre, Thos., 252 Warwick, earl of, see Dudley; Plessis Warwickshire, cricket, 379 Waryn, see Waren Washern, see Wilton Waspail, Osbert, 437 Wastfield, see Westfield Water Eaton, see Eisey Watson, C., 216 Watt, Jas., sr., 186; Jas., jr., 186; and seeBoulton & Watt Waylen, Geo., 378 Waylen's mill, see Devizes Weavern mill, see Biddestone Webb (Webbe), Benedict, 153; Rob., 132; Thos., 130; Wm. (d. 1553), 140; Wm. (fl. 1669), 240 Webber, see Strange & Webber Wedhampton, see Urchfont Weir Electrical Instrument Co., 2034 Wellow (Som.), 1920, 135 Wellow, East (Hants), 320 Wellow, West (Hants, formerly partly Wilts.), 315, 320, 326, 336, 4278, 431; incl., 318; pop., 318, 360; tax., 297, 306 Wells, Jas., 253; Jocelin of, bp. of Bath and Wells, 399, 458; Rob., paper-maker, 245; Rob., and his s. Rob., bell-founders, 253 Wells (Som.), 226; rly., 285; road to, 256, 265 Wellworthy Co., 2045 Welsh border, marches, see Wales Wendlebury (Oxon.), 134 n Wessex Aircraft Engineering Co. Ltd., 2012 Wessex Spreaders Ltd., 250 West, Thos., 18 West Indies, see Indies West Midland, Manchester & Southampton Rly., 284 West of England Condensed Milk Co., 189 West Wilts. hunt, 372; and see South and West Wilts. hunt Westbury, 12 n, 330, 3756, 391, 41417; area around, 65, 85, 103, 292; Boyers mills, 236; Brook, 134, 302, 311, 415; corporation, 261; cricket, 377; dairy products, 224, 229; emigration from, 321; engineering ind., 193; Fore St., 239; freemasonry, 389; gloving ind., 2379; grist mill, 238; The Ham, 229; Hawkridge, 236, 239, 302, 311, 360, 415; Hawkridge Curve, 293; Heywood, 302, 311, 338, 349, 360, 386, 41516; incl., 68; iron-working, 2502; manor, 392, 415; Marestow St., 238; mkt. for bacon, 222; meadow, 17; mills, 172 n, 1745, 236, 238; pop., 3202, 360; rlys., 277, 2835, 289, 2913; roads to, see Westbury Roads turnpike; sheep-farming, 144; tanning, 2356; tax., 302, 311; tobacco ind., 242; Westbury Leigh, 144, 2356, 238, 302, 311, 360, 41516; Westbury Mauduit, 417; woollen ind., 2, 4, 1334, 140, 143, 158, 171, 172 n, 1736, 322; and see Bratton; Chapmanslade; Dilton Westbury and Seend Ore & Oxide Co., 251 Westbury and Whorwellsdown R.D., 338, 360; and see Warminster and Westbury R.D. Westbury and Whorwellsdown Union, workho., 3201 Westbury Forest, see Selwood Forest in Wilts. Westbury Glove Co. Ltd., 239 Westbury hund., 302, 311, 330, 360, 416 Westbury Iron Co., 2512 Westbury Leigh, see Westbury Westbury Mauduit, see Westbury Westbury Roads turnpike, 2601, 264, 270 Westcott, see Swindon Westcourt, see Heytesbury Western Canal, see Kennet & Avon Canal Western Farm Supplies Ltd., 250 Western Football League, 385 Western Isles (Hebrides), mkt. for bacon, 222 Westfield (Wastfield), Job, 186; John, 186 Westinghouse, Geo., 200 Westinghouse Brake (and Saxby Signal) Co. Ltd., 198200, 219 Westinghouse Garrard Ticket Machines Ltd., 200 Westlecott, see Wroughton Westminster, abbey, 187; fair, 125; palace, 248 Weston, Wm. Geo., 230 Westport St. Mary, see Malmesbury Westrop, see Highworth Westwood, 328, 332, 415; Avoncliff, 157, 169, 274; Avoncliff aqueduct, 273; ch., 142; estate at, 142; Iford, 1412, 360; pop., 318, 3201, 325, 360; tax., 299; Westwood Ho., 141; woollen ind., 142 'Westwoodhill', see Heytesbury Wexcombe, see Bedwyn, Great Weybridge (Surr.), 285 Weyhill (Hants), 260; fair, 71 Weymouth, vct., see Thynne, Thos. Weymouth (Dors.), rly., 2823, 286 Whaddon (Melksham hund.), 329, 335, 415; fields, 47; incl., 47; manor, 144; mill, 144; pop., 360; tax., 300, 314; woollen ind., 137, 144 Whaddon, in Alderbury, 12 n, 427; by-pass, 266; estate at, 393 n; tax., 296, 306, 314; tobacco-growing, 241 Whatley, Geo., 196 Whatley & Co., 196, 201 Whelpley, see Whiteparish Wherwell Wood (Hants), 377 Whetham, see Calne Whistley mill, see Potterne Whitaker (Whittaker), John (fl. 1466), 134; fam., 149; and see Bath Whitbourne, see Corsley Whitchurch (Hants), 265 White, Geo., 184, 195; Hen., 61; J. (fl. c. 1850), 86; John (fl. 1949), 375; T. H. (fl. 1830), 184, 195; T. H. (fl. 1899), 195; Wm., 440 White, T. H., Ltd., 1957 White Horse, vale of, 43, 276, 280; and see Vale of White Horse hunt White Horse cricket club, 378 White Horse Hill, 273 Whitecliff, see Deverill, Brixton Whitefield, see Ogbourne St. George Whiteparish, 328, 331, 3367, 429; Abbotstone, 299, 308, 428; Alderstone, 299, 308, 4278; Cowesfield, 299, 308, 392, 420, 4278; cricket, 378; Earldoms, see Landford; manor 431; pop., 325, 360; roads to, 256, 259; tax., 299, 308, 312; Whelpley, 299, 308, 4278, 431 Whitesheet Hill, see Donhead Whitley, see Calne Whitsbury (Hants, formerly Wilts.), 315, 327, 333; pop., 360; tax., 298, 307; Whitsbury Down, 383 Whittaker, see Whitaker Whittonditch, see Ramsbury Whitworth, Rob., 272, 275, 278 n; Wm., 273 Whitworth's planing machines, 187; slotting machines, 211 Whorwellsdown hund., 302, 311, 330, 360 Wick, John of (fl. 1198), 421; John of (fl. 1246), 394 Wick, in Downton, see Downton Wick, in Kemble, see Kemble Wick, in Oaksey, see Oaksey Wick, in Roundway, see Roundway Wick, East, see Wootton Rivers Wick, West, see Pewsey Wick Hill, see Bremhill Widdenham mill, see Colerne Widdows, Thos., 244 Widhill, see Cricklade Wiggins, Teape, Carter & Barlow, 245 Wilcot, 330, 336; Draycot Fitz Payne, 301, 419; Oare, 301, 310, 41819; pop., 69, 323, 360; tax., 301, 310 Wiley, John, 439 Wilkinson, Jas. (fl. 1761), 245; Jas. (a child in 1779), 245 Willesden (Mdx.), 203, 205 William I, 3923, 425, 427 William II, 425, 427, 458 William, earl of Gloucester (d. 1183), 458 William s. of Ralph, 433 William, Waleran s. of, 393 Williams, Alfred, 212, 218; Sir E. Owen, 266; J. A., 85 Williamson & Sons, 192, 201 Willis, J. D. (fl. 1854), 86; Joe (fl. 1908), 374 Willoughby, Ric. de, 434; Sir Rob., 435 Wills, Thos., 16; and see Yates & Wills Wills, W. D. & H. O., Ltd., 242 Wilsford (North) (Swanborough hund.), 330, 336; Bottlesford, 260; Manningford Bohun, 9, 17, 41, 301, 310, 336, 353, 360; pop., 325, 360; tax., 301, 310 Wilsford (South) (Underditch hund.), 14, 3301; Lake, 302, 311, 360; pop., 3256, 360; tax., 302, 311 Wilton, Wal. de, 119 Wilton, 12, 6, 94, 322, 327, 365, 432; Bulbridge, 58, 87, 90, 327, 360, 458, 460; burgesses, 432; carpet ind., 160, 172, 1812; cricket, 377; Ditchampton, 297, 306, 360, 4312; fire at, 181; fishing, 3678; forest courts at, 3934, 4334; freemasonry, 389; Glovers St., 237; gloving ind., 237; Hare Warren, 262; incl., 49; mkt. 1617; pop., 318, 324, 3601; rly., 284, 293; reincorporation, 316; roads to, see Wilton and Shaftesbury turnpike; Wilton Roads turnpike; Royal Carpet Factory, 182; sch., 324; 'the Steps', 432; tanning, 234; tax., 294, 296, 303, 306, 312; Washern, 42, 391, 427; West Street, 182; Wilton Ho., 90, 187, 248, 369, Wilton Park, 318, 459; woollen ind., 128, 140, 15960, 172, 318 Wilton abbey, 1, 248; abbess, see Alice; estates, 14, 28, 37, 392, 419 20, 424, 427, 4312, 459 Wilton (Som.), 144 n Wilton, in Great Bedwyn, see Bedwyn Wilton and Shaftesbury turnpike, 262, 270 Wilton carpets, 160, 172, 1812 Wilton estate, see Pembroke Wilton Fly Fishing Club, 363, 365, 368 Wilton hunt, 369, 3734, 377 Wilton R.D., 336, 338, 361 Wilton Roads turnpike, 2612, 270 Wilton Union, workho., 3201 Wiltshire, earl of, see Butler, Jas. Wiltshire, county council, 102, 278; football team, 384; M.P.s, 382; sheriff, 247, 381, 394 n, 399, 424, 426, 430 Wiltshire Agricultural Soc., 7071, 88 Wilts. & Berks. Canal, 202, 207, 248, 2738 Wilts, and Dorset Bank, 87 Wilts. & Dorset Omnibus Co., 201 Wiltshire & Gloucestershire Rly., 288 Wiltshire Bacon Curing Co. Ltd., 2213 Wiltshire County Cricket Club, 378 Wiltshire County Football Assoc., 383 Wiltshire Engineering Co., 192 Wiltshire Farmers' Co-operative Assoc, 223 Wiltshire Football League, 3834 Wiltshire Iron Co., 251 Wiltshire loaf cheese, 7879, 1001 Wiltshire Militia, 390 Wiltshire Mutual Sheep Assoc., 88 Wiltshire Rly., 288 Wiltshire sheep (breed), 7072, 156 Wiltshire Soc. for the Encouragement of Agriculture and the Rewarding of Faithful and Industrious Servants in Husbandry, 87 Wilts., Somerset & Southampton Junction Rly., 284 Wilts., Somerset & Weymouth Rly., 277, 2824, 286, 292 Wilts. United Dairies Ltd., 2247 Wiltshire-white pigs, 80 Wiltshire Yeomanry, Royal, 3801 Wimborne (Dors.), 245; West Moors, 286 Wincanton (Som.), 227, 259, 373 Wincanton Roads turnpike, 259, 269 Winchcombe, John (Jack of Newbury), 140 Winchester, bp. of, estates, 8, 1213, 16, 1920, 23, 2527, 31, 33, 35, 37, 62, 119, 392, 428, 459; cathedral, 125; coll., 13, 125, 128, 252; mkt., 17; priory (St. Swithin's), estates, 419, 432; rly., 283; roads to, 2546, 425; St. Mary's abbey, 39; Salisbury merchants at, 39; woollen ind., 118 Windrove & Edge Ltd., 236 Windsor and Twyford turnpike, 271 Windsor Forest turnpike, 270 Wingfield, 136, 142, 327, 332; mills, 158; Pomeroy, 415; pop., 361; Rowley (or Wittenham), 297, 306, 314, 327, 361, 415; Stowford, 136, 1423; woollen ind., 158 Wingrove, Benjamin, 264 Winsley, in Bradford-on-Avon, 3312; pop., 361; quarries, 248, 318, 320; tax., 297, 306 Winterbourne, Thos. of, 37 Winterbourne Bassett, 330, 3345; Rabson, 296, 301, 310; Richardson, 301, 310; pop., 361; tax., 301, 310 Winterbourne Cherburgh, see Winterbourne Gunner Winterbourne Dauntsey, 326, 331, 428; estate at, 37; High Post, 201, 242; pop., 361; tax., 297, 306 Winterbourne Earls, 15 n, 16, 64, 326, 331, 392, 424, 4278; estates at, 37, 42; Hurdcott, 37, 296, 306, 393 n; labour services, 37; pop., 361; sheep-farming, 27; tax., 297, 306; tenant holdings, 29 and n Winterbourne Gunner (Winterbourne Cherburgh), 326, 331; pop., 326, 361; tax., 297, 306 Winterbourne Monkton, 10, 330, 3345, 418; demesne leased, 7; labour services, 11, 17 n, 30; manorial officers, 34 and n; pop., 361; sheep-farming, 2122; tax., 301, 310 Winterbourne Stoke, 16, 40, 327, 331; demesne leased, 36 n; field-course rotation, 15; mill, 36 n; pop., 70, 325, 361; sheep-farming, 1921, 25, 29; tax., 299, 308; warren, 18, 36 n; Winterbourne Down, 266 Winterslow, East and West, 12 n, 305, 326, 331, 3367, 4278; Lopcombe Corner, 259; pop., 320, 361; tallage, 34; tax., 297, 306, 312 Wishford, Great, 327, 337, 363, 367, 4313; estate at, 393 n; manor, 4323; pop., 361; rly., 284, 291, 293; Rectory, 432 n; roads to, 90; tax., 297, 307 Wishford, Little, see Newton, South Witcombe, see Hilmarton Wither, Ant., 1545 Witherington, see Downton 'Witingelega', 424 Witney (Oxon.), 19 Wittenham, see Wingfield, Rowley Witts, Edw., 179; fam., 179 'Wodelond', 307 Woderove, Wm., 1256 Wokingham (Berks.), 270, 271 n, 315, 326; Beaches, 297; Buckhurst, 297; pop., 361 Wolf, Wm., 438 Wolfhall, see Bedwyn, Great Wolverhampton (Staffs.), 209; G.W.R. works, 5, 213, 218, 325 Wolverton, see Zeals Wolvesey (Hants), 20 Wood, Peter atte, 395, 416; S., 382 Wood & Ogilvie, 182 Woodborough, 330, 336; Honey Street, 274; pop., 323, 361; rly., 287; tax., 301, 310 Woodbridge, see Lea and Cleverton Woodchester (Glos.), 188 Woodcock, see Warminster 'Woodcombe', 417 Woodfalls, see Downton, Morgans Vale Woodfin, see Haden, Woodfin & Co. Woodford, 3301; Druid's Lodge, 383; Heale, 87, 302, 311; pop., 361; tax., 302, 311 Woodhill, see Clyffe Pypard Woodhouse (Hants), 426 Woodlands, Mr. (fl. 1824), 236 Woodlands, see Mere Woodrow, see Melksham Woodruff, see Woderove Woodward, Ernle, 189 Woodyates (Dors.), 373; inn, 460 Wookey Hole (Som.), 247 wool, 12, 4, 20, 22, 35, 38, 5455, 60, 66, 7071, 78, 80, 106, 109, 11576, 182, 234, 255 Woolmore, see Melksham Woolverton (Som.), 259 Wootton Bassett, 12 n, 13, 49, 246, 329, 333, 402, 405; Ballard's Ash, 405; canal, 2734; ch., 325; Coped Hill, 263; dairy products, 227; fair, 325; hunting, 370; manor, 404, 406; mineral spring, 386; 'New Park', 404; pop., 320, 325, 361; rly., 207, 280, 282, 289; roads to, see Cirencester and Wootton Bassett turnpike; Malmesbury and Wootton Bassett turnpike; Wootton Bassett and Marlborough turnpike; Vastern, 12 n, 18, 49, 297, 306, 4034 Wootton Bassett and Marlborough turnpike, 263, 271 Wootton Rivers, 329, 336, 418, 423; Bovcliff, 421; canal, 274; labour services, 38; manor, 392; pop., 361; rly., 291; tax., 300, 309; Wick, East, 300, 419, 4213 Wootton-under-Edge (Glos.), 139, 280 Worcester Wm. of, 1301, 133 n Worcester, marquess of, see Somerset, Hen. Chas. Fitzroy Worcester, 199, 213, 2389 Worcestershire, woollen ind., 154 Workers' Union, 227 Worston, Wm., 403, 435 Worthy, Kings (Hants), 285 Worton, see Potterne Wraxall, North, 327, 3323; Ford, 132, 247; hunting, 370; paper ind., 2467; pop., 361; tax., 299, 308 Wraxall, South, in Bradford-on-Avon, 332; manor ho., 240; pop., 318, 361; sch., 318; tax., 297, 306 Wroughton, Sir Thos., 379; Wm., 426, 441 Wroughton, 328, 334; Barbury, 301, 310; Barbury Castle, 263; canal, 274; Elcombe, 38, 297, 306; engineering ind., 205; Overtown, 297, 306, 361; pop., 320, 361; rly., 282; Salthrop, 297, 306, 361; tax., 299, 309; training stables, 382; West Leaze farm, 100; Westlecott, 297, 361 Wulfgeat, a huntsman, 3923 Wyatt, Benjamin, architect, 248 Wyke, John, 1345, 1389 Wyke, see Trowbridge Wykeham, Wm. of, 395 Wyld, Mr., of Yatton Keynell, 246 Wylwes, Hen., 121 Wylye, 327, 3378, 373, 431; Deptford, 299, 306, 361, 378, 3823; fields, 53; fishing, 368; manor court, 58; meadows, 5758; pop., 361; rly., 284, 291, 293; tanning, 234; tax., 297, 307; water-supply, 368 Wylye Downs, 120 Wylye, riv., 172, 254, 3623, 3659, 374, 376, 431; valley, 7, 14, 19, 73, 119, 122, 129, 262 Wylye Valley hunt, 36970, 3724, 3767 'Wylyesford', 432 Wyndham, Alex., 372; Frank, 372; Wm., 372 'Wytham', 458 Y Yarnfield manor (tithing of Maiden Bradley in Som.), 10 Yates & Wills, 182 Yatesbury, 327, 332; engineering ind., 202; pasture, 28; pop., 361; sheepfarming, 28; tax., 298, 307 Yatton Keynell, 327, 3323; Long Dean mill, 246; paper ind., 246; pop., 361; quarry, 248; road to, 259; tax., 299, 308 n Yeovil (Som.), 229, 2389; rly., 283, 2856; road to, 265 Yerbury, Edw., 155; Francis, 1612, 165; fam., 164 n Yockney and Hartham Park Stone Co., 250 York, dukes of, see Edmund of Langley; Edward, earl of Rutland; Richard York, Royal Agricultural Show, 193 Yorke-Scarlett, W. J., 377 Yorkshire, 1 n, 4, 104; estates, 238; mkt. for stone, 249; tax., 294, 3045, 313; woollen ind., 4, 1612, 167, 16970, 1723, 1756 Youatt, W., 72 Young, Arthur, 73, 78, 81, 83, 162, 259; Roger, 129 Z Zeals, Geof. de, 417 Zeals, in Mere, 86, 335, 41415, 417; bacon-curing, 223; park, 417; pop., 354, 361; tax., 301, 310; Wolverton, 178 Zuche, Alan la, 425, 433