Close Rolls, Edward III: August-October 1355

Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 10, 1354-1360. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1908.

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'Close Rolls, Edward III: August-October 1355', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 10, 1354-1360, (London, 1908) pp. 153-157. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/edw3/vol10/pp153-157 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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August-October 1355

Aug. 21.
Westminster.
To William de Overton, escheator in the county of Southampton. Order to cause Roger son of John de Shelvestrode, kinsman and heir of Eva de Sancto Johanne, who held by knight service of the heir of William de Roos of Hamelak, tenant in chief, a minor in the king's wardship, to have seisin of all the lands which Eva held of the said heir in her demesne as of fee, at her death, as Roger has proved his age before Roger de Leukenore, escheator in Sussex, and the king has respited his fealty until Easter next because he is in the king's service in the north.
Aug. 20.
Westminster.
To William de Daubeneye, keeper of the priory of Iselham and Lynton, co. Cambridge, or to William de Clopton, supplying his place there. Order to permit brother John de Witleseye, the younger, monk of the monastery of Thorneye, to hold and exercise the cure in the spiritualities pertaining to that priory of Lynton, and to cause necessary maintenance to be supplied to him and his servants, as in recompense for the possessions lost by William de Daubeneye in Britanny by reason of the king's service, the king granted to him the custody of the said priories and of all the lands and possessions pertaining thereto, in his hand by reason of the war with his adversaries of France, to hold so long as the priories should remain in the king's hand without rendering anything therefor, so that he should find proper maintenance for the priors and monks there as long as he held that custody, and Thomas bishop of Ely, the diocesan, has now conferred the priory of Lynton, being void and pertaining to his collation for this turn, upon the said John, and has instituted him as prior.
Sept. 6.
Portsmouth.
To Thomas de Fulnetby, escheator in the county of Lincoln. Order to take a simple seisin in the king's name within the gate of the abbey of Bardenay, void by the death of Roger, the last abbot, and not to intermeddle further with the abbey or its appurtenances, amoving the king's hand from any temporalities which he has taken for that cause, and restoring the issues thereof to the prior and convent, as the king granted to the prior and convent there that they should have the custody of the abbey and all its temporalities at every voidance, with full administration, saving to the king the knights' fees and advowsons of the abbey during such voidance, rendering to the king in every voidance 10l. for the first month and pro rata for a longer time, and that no escheator or other minister of the king should intermeddle with the custody of the abbey or of its possessions by reason of a voidance, except to take a simple seisin in the form aforesaid, and that done, to depart without taking fealty or recognisance from any tenant of the abbey or other person.
Sept. 20.
Westminster.
To Peter de Salford, escheator in the county of Bedford. Order not to intermeddle further with the manor of Fletwyk, restoring the issues thereof to Joan late the wife of David de Fletwyk, knight, the younger, as the king has learned by inquisition taken by the escheator that David de Fletwyk, knight, at his death, held no lands in his demesne as of fee in chief in that bailiwick, but that long before his death he granted that manor by charter to the said Joan, to hold for her life, and that the manor is held of another than the king.
Sept. 20.
Westminster.
To John de Keynes, escheator in the county of Northampton. Order to cause Thomas son and heir of Isabel Byfle, who held by knight service of the heir of Laurence de Hastynges, earl of Pembroke, tenant in chief, a minor in the king's wardship, to have seisin of all the lands whereof Isabel was seised in her demesne as of fee and which are held of the said heir; as Thomas has proved his age before the escheator, and the king has taken his fealty for all the lands which his mother held at her death of the said heir as aforesaid and has rendered those lands to him.
Nov. 22.
Westminster.
To Roger de Leukenore, escheator in Surrey. Order not to intermeddle further with the manor of Wodeton, delivering up the issues thereof, as the king has learned by inquisition taken by the escheator that Thomas Latymer at his death held the said manor to himself and the heirs of his body of the gift of William Latymer, knight, with reversion in default of such heirs to William and his heirs, that Thomas died without an heir of his body, and that the manor is held of another than the king.
Nov. 23.
Westminster.
To Henry Pycard, the king's butler, or to him who supplies his place in the port of London. Order to deliver to Nicholas de la Despense, the king's yeoman, a tun or two pipes of Gascon wine between Martinmas last and the Purification next, in accordance with the king's grant to him on 8 August last for his good service to the king and to Queen Philippa, of a tun or two pipes of such wine, to be received yearly as aforesaid, for his life.
Membrane 12.
July 8.
Westminster.
To the collectors of the custom of wool, hides and wool fells in the port of London. Order to pay to Edward prince of Wales, duke of Cornwall and earl of Chester, or to his attorney, 500 marks for Michaelmas term last, as in recompense for 1,000 marks which William de Monte Acuto, earl of Salisbury, receives yearly under a certain form of the issues and profits of the stannary in Cornwall and of the stampage of that stannary, which the king granted to the said prince, and because it behoves the prince to incur great expenses beyond what was customary and in aid of the proper maintenance of his estate, the king granted to him 1,000 marks to be received yearly of the customs in that port so long as the earl of Salisbury receives the 1,000 marks aforesaid.
Sept. 16.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Southampton. Order to supersede any process begun against Richard de Upham of Aulton for a trespass in selling wine beyond the price ordained by the king and his council and contrary to the proclamation, as at the supplication of Queen Philippa the king has pardoned him the said trespass. By p.s. [22886.]
Aug. 30.
Westminster.
To the justiciary and chancellor of Ireland. Order to cause the following ordinance to be observed and full and speedy justice to be done to the parties complaining, notwithstanding any previous orders to the contrary so that no one may have cause hereafter to complain for lack of justice, as certain lieges of the community of Ireland have shown the king that whereas they have sustained several damages for a great while because their lands have been taken into the king's hand without reasonable cause in name of distraint because of trespass or alienation without licence, and they have not been able to recover possession thereof, although they duly sued before the justiciary, chancellor and others of the council in that land, and also because errors which are pretended to have occurred in the records and processes of pleas held before the justices and other courts and places in that land and in the rendering of judgments, cannot be corrected in the parliaments in that land, nor can justice be otherwise done without seeking a remedy in England, whereby they are reduced to great misery and want through the labour and expense entailed and some are completely disinherited, wherefore those lieges have besought the king to provide a remedy, the king has therefore ordained that full justice according to the law and custom of England and of Ireland shall be done for all lands in Ireland taken into the king's hand by the justices, escheators, or other ministers without an order under the king's seal, to those who will sue before the justiciary and chancellor for those lands out of the king's hand by due and lawful process, notwithstanding any previous orders to the contrary under the great or privy seal of England, and at the suit of all who wish to complain of errors in records and processes before any justices or other ministers, the rolls of those records and processes shall be brought into the parliaments to be held in that land by the justices or ministers concerned and shall there be diligently examined and any errors found therein duly corrected.
[Fœdera.] By K. and C.
Sept. 20.
Westminster.
To John Everard, escheator in Wilts. Order not to intermeddle further with the manor of Estcourt in Heghtredebur', delivering the issues thereof to Margery late the wife of William de Roos of Hamelak, as the king has learned by inquisition taken by the escheator that Bartholomew de Burgherssh at his death held the said manor of Margery's demise, with reversion to her.
To Richard Hody, escheator in Devon. Order to assign dower to Isabel late the wife of Henry de Wilyngton, whose oath the king has taken that she will not marry without his licence, of the manors of Stok Ryvers and Ridelcombe, in the presence of the keeper of those manors or of him who supplies his place, if he choose to attend, as the king has learned by inquisition taken by the escheator that Reynold de Wilyngton held the said manors, except 40 acres of wood in the manor of Ridelcombe, for his life, of the inheritance of John son and heir of the said Henry, a minor in the king's wardship, of the demise of Henry, and that Isabel was married to Henry before the demise of the manors to Reynold.
Oct. 1.
Westminster.
To Reynold atte Dyk, escheator in Kent. Order not to intermeddle further with the manor of Plumpstede, delivering the issues thereof to Elizabeth late the wife of Bartholomew de Burgherssh, the elder, as the king has learned by inquisition taken by the escheator that Bartholomew at his death held the said manor jointly with Elizabeth, to themselves and Bartholomew's heirs, and that the manor is held of another than the king.
Oct. 20.
Westminster.
To the collectors of the custom of wool hides and wool fells in the port of London. Order to pay to Queen Philippa or to her attorney 500l. for Michaelmas term last, in accordance with the king's grant to her of 1,000l. to be received yearly for life of the first money arising from the issues of the new and old customs and of the subsidies in that port, in recompense for the castle, town and honour of Pontefract, their knights' fees, advowsons and appurtenances, which he granted to her to hold in dower, and after for life, and which she surrendered entire into his hands.
To the collector of the petty custom in the port of London. Order to pay to Queen Philippa or to her attorney 891 marks 5s. 9¾d. for Easter and Michaelmas terms last, in accordance with the king's grant to her of that sum to be received yearly of the issues of the petty custom in that port, for the maintenance of the king's children, so that if the money of the said custom should not amount to that sum the queen should receive what was lacking of the issues of the great custom in the same port.
Membrane 11.
Sept. 30.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Nottingham and Derby. Order to pay to Nicholas de la Despense, the king's yeoman, 30l. for Easter and Michaelmas terms last, as the king granted to him 20l. to be received yearly for life of the issues of those counties, and afterwards, by reason of his good service to the king and to Edmund his son, on 18 June in the 28th year of the reign the king granted to Nicholas further 10l., to be received yearly for life of the said issues, with the 20l. aforesaid.
Oct. 1.
Westminster.
To Henry Picard, the king's butler. Order to deliver to Reynold Perpount, attorney of Maud countess of Ulster, what is in arrear to the countess of 6 tuns of wine yearly from 21 October in the 25th year of the reign, and 6 tuns of wine yearly henceforth of the king's prises in the parts of Norfolk and Suffolk so long as he is butler and Reynold is her attorney, as on the said 21 October the king granted to her 6 tuns of wine to be received yearly for life in the parts aforesaid, in recompense for 20l. of land previously granted to her by the king, without paying anything therefor to the king.
To the collectors of the custom of wool, hides and wool fells in the port of London. Order to pay to Wolfardus de Gistellis or to John his son, his attorney, 25 marks for Michaelmas term last, in accordance with the king's grant to Wolfardus and to Eleanor his wife, deceased, of 50 marks, to be received yearly for their lives of the issues of the customs in the port of London.
To the collectors of the custom of wool, hides and wool fells in the port of London. Order to pay to Ralph earl of Stafford 250 marks for Michaelmas term last, in accordance with the king's grant to him for life of 1,000 marks to be received yearly in equal portions of the customs in that port and in the port of Boston for his stay with the king for his life with a hundred men at arms in times of war and of peace.
The like to the collectors of customs in the port of Boston to pay 250 marks to the earl for the said term.
Oct. 8.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Devon. Order to cause a coroner for that county to be elected in place of Richard Duraunt, who is insufficiently qualified.
Oct. 20.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Kent. Order to cause a coroner for that county to be elected in place of Richard Stone, who has no lands in the county whereof he can answer to the king and his people, in accordance with the statute.
Oct. 8.
Westminster.
To Richard Hody, escheator in Devon. Order not to intermeddle further with the lands taken into the king's hand by the death of Joel de Boketon, delivering up the issues thereof, as the king has learned by inquisition taken by the escheator that Joel at his death held no lands in his demesne as of fee or in service in chief in that county whereby the custody of his lands ought to pertain to the king, but that he held lands in his demesne as of fee of others than the king.
Oct. 12.
Westminster.
To William de Notton. Order to be attendant upon holding pleas before the king together with William de Shareshull, during pleasure. By K.
Mandate to William de Shareshull, chief justice for holding pleas before the king, to admit William de Notton to hold such pleas with him. By K.
Oct. 12.
Westminster.
To Thomas de Fulnetby, escheator in the county of Lincoln. Order not to intermeddle further with a messuage and 3 bovates of land in Salmanby, delivering up the issues thereof, as the king has learned by inquisition taken by the escheator that Simon de Salmanby, at his death, held no lands in his demesne as of fee or in service in chief, whereby the custody of his lands ought to pertain to the king, but that he held the said messuage and land in his demesne as of fee of others than the king.
Oct. 12.
Westminster.
To John Everard, escheator in Wilts. Order to take the fealty of Joan late the wife of John Mauduyt in accordance with the form of a schedule enclosed, and not to intermeddle further with the tenements taken into the king's hand by John's death, delivering up the issues thereof, as the king has learned by inquisition taken by the escheator that John at his death held no lands in his demesne as of fee in chief in that bailiwick, but that he held a moiety of the manor of Compton Chaumberleyn, except 33s. 4d. rent in that manor, of Joan's inheritance, and a messuage and 6 bovates of land in Fontel Giffard, in his demesne as of fee, and that the said moiety is held in chief by the service of a fourth part of one knight's fee, and the messuage and land are held of another than the king.