Close Rolls, Edward III: July 1368

Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 12, 1364-1369. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1910.

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'Close Rolls, Edward III: July 1368', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward III: Volume 12, 1364-1369, (London, 1910) pp. 481-483. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/edw3/vol12/pp481-483 [accessed 13 April 2024]

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July 1368

July 15.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Dorset. Order, upon the petition of Richard Clerc and John Hawe of Pudeletrentehide, to stay the exigents against them and the taking of their bodies by mainprise of John Pulter, Richard de Lavynton and John Gerveyse of Winchester, bringing this writ before the justices of the Bench the day the writ of exigents is returnable; as their petition shews that John de Drayton is impleading them before the said justices for that they contrary to the ordinance admitted to their service and retained William Smyth of Franc' lately retained at Pudele Hynton in the service of the said John de Drayton, who without reasonable cause and licence of the said John de Drayton withdrew from his service before the end of the term agreed, and that without their knowledge, as they aver, they are put in exigents in Dorset to be outlawed for that the sheriff has returned before the said justices that they were not found in his bailiwick, though they are and always were ready to answer the said John de Drayton in that plea, and to stand to right in all things, praying for remedy; and the said John Pulter, Richard de Lavyngton and John Gerveyse, appearing in person in chancery, have mainperned under a pain of 20l. to have the said Richard Clerc and John Hawe before the said justices on the aforesaid day.
July 23.
Westminster.
John Gower to Richard de Ravensere clerk. Recognisance for 20l., to be levied, in default of payment, of his land and chattels in Suffolk.
Cancelled on payment.
July 13.
Westminster.
Richard de Haveryng knight to Queen Philippa. Recognisance for 100 marks, to be levied etc. in Wiltes.
Cancelled on payment, acknowledged by Richard de Raveneser the said queen's attorney.
July 26.
Guildford.
John West, for good service, is sent to the abbot and convent of Wynchecombe, to have such maintenance in that house for life as William Whithors deceased had at the king's request. By K.
July 26.
Guildford.
William Gamboun, for good service, is sent to the prior and convent of Wenlock, to have such maintenance in that house for life as William Whithors deceased had at the king's request. By K.
July 28.
Guildford.
To Thomas de Roos of Hamelak. Order, upon his allegiance, to array himself to go to Ireland with men and arms to the utmost of his power so as to be there at Easter, to dwell upon his lands and lordships there and upon the conquest thereof, and because the business is near the king's heart by reason that the loss and destruction of Ireland are more than ever manifest, to be before the king and council at Westminster at the quinzaine of Michaelmas next in order to give information concerning the lands and lordships which he now has or claims to have in Ireland, their true value which they were worth of old time, and whether he will go to Ireland or send others in his name for the safety of the same or no, so that in case he will not so do, in order to avoid the hurt, peril and disherison which is like to happen to the king and his land of Ireland if speedy remedy be not applied, the king may in his default take such order concerning the said lands and lordships as the law wills and need requires in this emergency for the safety of Ireland and of the king's lieges there; as the king's faithful prelates, earls, barons and other men and his commons of Ireland have many times signified to the king that, by default of those having lands and lordships in Ireland and not there abiding upon the defence thereof, the Irish his enemies in every part of the land ride in warlike fashion, slaying, robbing, burning, and committing other mischief, and wasting the king's lands and the lands of his lieges there so that the land is like to be ruined if succour and remedy be not speedily applied; and after deliberation had upon the business with the prelates, earls, barons and others of his council, considering how upon the first conquest of Ireland by his forefathers many lordships and lands there were by them given to divers lords and others of England because the land might by those having such rewards safely be defended and peaceably governed by means of their continual abode upon their said lordships and lands, and how great number of lords and others of England have long taken the issues and profits of their lordships and lands in Ireland without making defence or guard thereof as they are bound to do, so that by their default the aforesaid evils have happened to the hurt and disherison of the king and his crown, the destruction of his faithful people there, and the ruin of Ireland, willing so far as he may to provide for such defence as he ought and is bound to do, with the assent of the prelates, nobles and others of his council by mature deliberation had the king has ordered that all lords and others of England having or claiming to have any lordships or lands in Ireland shall be in Ireland at Easter next well and sufficiently arrayed with arms and men to dwell upon their said lands and upon the conquest thereof, and in case any of them may not go thither in person, that he shall send others in his name there to dwell at his cost for the defence, governance and conquest of his said lands and lordships, and in case they will not do so the king will take the same into his hand and give them at his pleasure to others who will there dwell upon the defence and conquest thereof. French. By K. and C.
[Fœdera.]
The like to Roger de Clifford and to fourteen others.
[Ibid.]
July 30.
Guildford.
To the sheriffs of London. Order, on sight of these presents, to cause all and singular the matters contained in the statute concerning the import and sale of merchandise published at Westminster in the 25th year of the reign to be proclaimed in the said city and the suburbs thereof, forbidding any man of whatsoever condition under pain of forfeiture to hinder any merchants native or alien from selling at retail or by parcels as they please as well woollen goods as silk and other merchandise whatsoever, victuals excepted which the king has granted to be sold in gross until a set time according to the judgment of his last parliament, causing any found to do contrary to such proclamation to be taken and imprisoned until further order; as in the said statute it is contained that any merchant or other of whatsoever condition, as well alien as native, bringing cloths, hides, avoirdupois, or other goods or merchandise to the city of London or to other cities, boroughs and towns or seaports of the realm may freely without let or trouble sell the same in gross or retail or by parcels at his own will to any who will buy them, any liberties, grants or customs or any other things to the contrary notwithstanding, inasmuch as such liberties and customs tend to the prejudice of the king and people; and now by complaint of merchants native and alien coming to London with cloths of wool and of silk the king has learned that unless they will sell in gross they may not sell such cloths and their merchandise by parcels or at retail in the said city; and the king would observe those statutes which are made for the common weal and cause them be executed.