Close Rolls, Richard II: July 1379

Calendar of Close Rolls, Richard II: Volume 1, 1377-1381. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1914.

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'Close Rolls, Richard II: July 1379', in Calendar of Close Rolls, Richard II: Volume 1, 1377-1381, (London, 1914) pp. 258-264. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-close-rolls/ric2/vol1/pp258-264 [accessed 23 April 2024]

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In this section

3 RICHARD II.

July 1379

Membrane 41.
1379. July 1.
Westminster.
To the king's bailiffs of Colcestre. Order, upon petition of Gilbert Zinkourt an alien merchant, to view letters of cocket of the collectors of customs at Great Jernemuth which he has with him and, if assured that he paid them the customs due upon 20½ pipes of woad laded in a ship of Peter Stugge called 'le Skenkewyn' of Remereswale and brought for sale to England, not to compel him a second time to pay the same, releasing any distress made.
June 26.
Westminster.
To the chancellor and proctors of Oxford university. Order by true men of the town to make inquisition to whose hands are come the charters, books, jewels, muniments, goods and chattels of the college called the Quenhalle, which were taken and carried away by certain of the scholars now removed, and were lodged and pledged in divers places in the town, by whom, on what pretence, where, how and for how much they are pledged, and the description thereof, to arrest and keep the same in safe custody, and from time to time to certify their action in chancery, that by advice of the council the king may deal according to reason in the matter; as a prolonged dispute between the scholars was lately pending before the king and council, and certain scholars in whom greatest defaults were found, and who are removed, have taken charters etc. as aforesaid that the same might be for ever withdrawn from the college and dispersed.
Et erat patens.
[Fœdera.]
June 25.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Oxford. Writ of aid in favour of the chancellor of the university, for the peace of the scholars flocking to the town of Oxford and others there dwelling, and to resist the malice of certain evildoers and breakers of the peace, scholars and others, who for trespasses and excesses within the university have been banished thence, and drawing to them other evildoers, making unlawful alliances and confederacies, wander about armed by night and day, lie in wait in passes, woods, cross roads and other suspicious places, beat and wound scholars and others, take and carry away divers men's goods, and do other mischiefs, for punishment of whom the said chancellor is not sufficient unless the secular arm be applied, in order to arrest and chastise such evildoers according to the liberties and privileges of the university; and order so to bear him that the king shall have no cause to censure his neglect.
[Ibid.]
July 4.
Westminster.
To Ralph atte Wyke escheator in Cambridgeshire. Order to remove the king's hand and meddle no further with a messuage and 12 acres of land in Saham taken into the late king's hand by reason of a felony of William de Huntyngdon, delivering to Margaret wife of the said William any issues thereof taken since her husband's death; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that the said William, being outlawed for felony, held the premises at his death in her right of others than the king, and died on 20 December 48 Edward III.
July 5.
Westminster.
To Edward de Sancto Johanne the elder knight and his fellows, appointed in Sussex to assess the subsidy granted to the king by the lords and commons in the parliament last holden at Westminster. Order to certify the collectors concerning their assessment, omitting William de Raketon of Sussex, to whom on 30 November last the king by letters patent granted liberty for life not to be put on juries etc., and not to be made mayor, sheriff, escheator, collector of tenths, fifteenths or other subsidies, or the king's bailiff or minister.
To William Waleys and his fellows, appointed in Sussex to collect the (above mentioned) subsidy. Order, notwithstanding the discharge of William de Raketon by virtue of the king's letters patent, to levy and collect the said subsidy according to the assessment, omitting the said William. Proviso that the levy thereof be not delayed.
June 27.
Westminster.
To John Cavendyssh and Robert Tresilian justices appointed to hold pleas before the king. Order by writ of nisi prius to cause an inquisition, whereupon Nicholas Seyntlo, Thomas Banastre, John Horsyngton 'clerk,' Edmund Seyntlo 'clerk' and Thomas Carsbroke have put themselves at suit of the king for that the appellant did not prosecute his appeal, touching an appeal against them made by John Borgoyne for the death of John Borgoyne his brother, to be taken before the said justices or one of them.
June 27.
Westminster.
To John de Cavendissh and Robert Tresilian (as above). Like order to cause an inquisition whereupon Walter de la Chaumbre, William Bailliessone, John Wyot, John White of the Bachous, John Hunte, Walter Tresereresmon, William Baggere the younger, Richard Tandy, John de la Ewerie, John Selimon and Robert Porter have put themselves, being indicted for felonies and trespasses committed at Steple co. Salop, to be taken before the said justices or one of them or before one of the justices of the Common Bench.
July 4.
Westminster.
To John Brode of Smethe escheator in Kent. Order to take the fealty of John Roiston of Sydyngbourne, and to give him livery of a mill called the 'Southmelle,' delivering to him any issues thereof taken since the death of Peter de Preston; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by Thomas de Illeston late escheator, that by fine levied in the late king's court the said Peter held the same jointly with the said John Roiston [to them] and the said Peter's heirs in chief by service of doing two suits a year to the king's manor of Middelton and divers other services.
June 28.
Westminster.
To the sheriff of Wiltesir. Order, according to a judgment in chancery, to cause Richard de Knowesle to have seisin and execution of the manor of Sharston, whereof Edward le Despenser knight died seised in fee simple, to the value of a third part of two messuages, fourteen shops and four solars in London extended at 11l. 10s. 11¼d.; as lately in the husting of London before the then mayor and sheriffs Elizabeth who was wife of the said Edward sued against the said Richard for the third part aforesaid as her dower, and the cause remaining without a day by the late king's death, the said Richard by due process was again summoned to answer, whereupon he vouched to warranty Thomas son and heir of the said Edward, a minor in the king's wardship having lands in Wiltesir and Bukinghamshire, and by further process it was there determined that Elizabeth should recover seisin of the said third part, and that the said Richard should of the said heir's land recover the value thereof; and the said Richard after came in chancery, averring that although by virtue of that judgment the said Elizabeth obtained possession of the third part aforesaid he had not obtained the value thereof, and praying for remedy, and further alleged that the said Edward died seised of the said manor, craving thereof to have livery to the value aforesaid, wherefore the king caused warning to be given to Elizabeth, who by his commission had the wardship of that manor until the heir's lawful age, to be in chancery at a day now past to shew cause etc.; and she appearing by John Sires her attorney, and the king's serjeants being summoned for the purpose, could say nought for the king or the heir to the contrary, wherefore it was there determined that the said Richard should recover the value as aforesaid against the said heir.
July 16.
Westminster.
To the king's searcher in the port of London and the river Thames. Order of the king's favour to deliver to Guerkin Armurer 'Doucheman' five mantles, negligently put in a ship by a servant of his to be taken to Flanders without payment of the custom, and by the searcher arrested as forfeit.
July 6.
Westminster.
To Richard de Kendale escheator in Devon. Order to give Richard Wodeland, son of Mabel daughter and heir of William Torre, being cousin and heir of the said William tenant by knight service of Edward late prince of Wales and duke of Cornwall, seisin of the lands of his said uncle (avunculus); as he has proved his age before the escheator, and the king has taken his homage and fealty. By p.s. [808.]
Membrane 40.
July 12.
Westminster.
To John Brode of Smethe escheator in Kent. Order to take the fealty of Joan late the wife of John de Northwode knight, and to remove the king's hand and meddle no further with the manors of Bynggebery, Thornham and Northwode Chasteneres, delivering to her any issues thereof taken since her husband's death; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that the deceased held the same as jointly enfeoffed with the said Joan by gift of Richard atte Lese knight and others, that the manors of Bynggebery and Thornham are held by knight service of the heir of the lord of la Say, a minor in the king's wardship, the manor of Northwode Chasteneres of others than the king.
July 8.
Westminster.
To the same. Order to give Roger, William and James sons of John de Northwode knight livery of 9l. 6s. 8d. of rent in Shorne, Heriettesham and Wychelyng to be parted between them at their will; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that the said John at his death held that rent to be taken yearly during her life of Agnes who was wife of Roger de Northwode his father for lands of the tenure of 'gavelkyndes' held of others than the king with reversion to the said John and his heirs, and that the said Roger and William being of full age, and the said James within age are his sons and heirs in 'gavelkynd.'
July 8.
Westminster.
Order to the sheriff of Cornwall to cause a coroner to be elected instead of Noel Paderda, who is insufficiently qualified.
July 10.
Westminster.
To John Cavendissh and Robert Tresilian justices appointed to hold pleas before the king. Order by writ of nisi prius to cause an inquisition, whereupon at suit of the king for that John Borgoyne did not prosecute his appeal, Nicholas Seyntloo and Thomas Banastre have put themselves touching an appeal against them made by John Borgoyne for the death of John Borgoyne his brother, to be taken before the said justices or one of them or before one of the justices of the Bench.
July 6.
Westminster.
To John de Cavendissh and Robert Tresilian (as above). Like order regarding an inquisition whereupon John Bette of Blakenham has put himself, being indicted for the death of John Parker, to be taken before the said justices or one of them, or before the justices of assize in Suffolk.
July 10.
Westminster.
To the same. Like order regarding an inquisition whereupon Edmund Seintlo canon of Wells and Nicholas his brother, Thomas Carsbroke and Thomas Banastre have put themselves, being indicted for the death of John Borgoyne parson of Thornefacoun, to be taken before the said justices or one of them.
July 1.
Westminster.
To John de Cavendissh and Robert Tresilian (as above). Like order regarding an inquisition whereupon Robert Fabian of Baunebury has put himself, being indicted for felony, to be taken before the said justices or one of them, or before the justices of assize in Oxfordshire.
July 23.
Westminster.
To the bailiffs of Oxford. Order, if Edmund Fraunceys citizen and pepperer of London is arrested by reason of a sudden dispute, and not lawfully at suit of a party for felony or other indictment for which he is not replevisable, to deliver him to Thomas atte Milne the king's serjeant at arms, whom the king has charged to receive him, to be brought before the king and council, certifying in chancery the cause of his arrest; as on behalf of the said Edmund the king has learned that by reason of a quarrel and words between him and John Gibbes mayor of Oxford he is by the mayor arrested and imprisoned by the bailiffs; and John Haddeley, Geoffrey de Neuton, William de Waddesworth and Richard de Aylesbury citizens of London have mainperned in chancery that he shall be ready to answer to the king or any other touching the cause of his arrest.
July 26.
Westminster.
To the mayor and bailiffs of Sandwich, and the collectors of customs and subsidies in that port. Order, upon petition of certain merchants of the city of Bordeaux, to suffer two ships of Flanders by the said merchants laded in Flanders with merchandise to be taken to Bordeaux and now brought to the coast of Sandwich upon the 'Dounes,' to enter that port, there abide, and thence pass to Bordeaux with merchandise and the said merchants at their pleasure, taking of them no custom or subsidy, provided the merchandise be not unladed; as they have prayed licence to bring the same thither as well for refreshment as for security against the king's enemies, and to abide until they may pass to Bordeaux in safety.
Aug. 3.
Westminster.
To Edmund earl of Cantebrigge constable of Dovorre castle, or to his lieutenant. Order, upon complaint of the burgomasters, échevins and council of Bruges in Flanders, if assured that a ship called 'la Seinte Marie' of Bruges, John van Sconebrout master, is of Bruges, and that the corn wherewith it was laded belongs to James de la Vaghemere, John Bouts and John le Goudine burgesses of Bruges, to restore ship and gear to the master and the corn to those burgesses or their attorneys, and if there be any reason wherefore they ought not so to do, order to cause William Gylt and Athelard Smyth, who brought the same to la Hethe, to be brought before the council at Westminster by James Lyons serjeant at arms on the morrow after St. Lawrence to stand to right touching what shall be by the council adjudged concerning their capture; as the said complaint shews that the said ship, coming from St. Walery to the port of Swyne with corn for maintenance of the good men of Bruges, was taken at sea by certain subjects of the king in two barges, and brought to la Hethe, and is there detained, although at the capture thereof the master shewed letters of the complainants witnessing the premises. By C.
July 18.
Westminster.
To John Brode of Smethe escheator in Kent. Order, upon petition of William de Latymere late farmer of the archdeaconry of Canterbury and of the manors, benefices and profits thereof, by his own mainprise to deliver to him or his attorney by indenture containing the quantity and value thereof certain corn and goods of his by the escheator arrested within the manors of Tenham and Dodyngton, which pertain to the archdeaconry, by reason of taking the archdeaconry into the king's hand; as he has mainperned to answer for the same in case it be hereafter proved that they do not lawfully pertain to him.
Aug. 2.
Westminster.
To the mayor and bailiffs of Sandwich and the collectors of customs in that port. Order, upon petition of certain merchants of Bordeaux, to suffer them or their attorneys without payment of custom or subsidy to lade again in ships and take to Bordeaux one tun and two pipes laded with divers things bought in Flanders for purveyance of the city of Bordeaux, brought to Sandwich, and there unladed, notwithstanding that the same were put ashore.
To the same. Order, upon like petition, to suffer two ships, namely 'la George' of Hull and 'la Marie' of Sandwich, freighted with their goods and merchandise lately brought from Flanders to Sandwich, to abide in that port for refreshment and security against the king's enemies, and without payment of custom or subsidy to depart thence at their pleasure, provided none of the merchandise be unladed.
July 30.
Westminster.
To Roger Keterich escheator in Essex. Order to cause William Coggeshale knight, son and heir of Henry Coggeshale knight and of Joan his wife, to have seisin of the lands of his father and mother in the wardship of Thomas de Coggeshale by demise of Edmund earl of Cantebrigge to whom they were committed by the late king; as he has proved his age before the escheator and at the petition of John Haukewode, witnessing by letters that the said William is over sea in his company and of full age, the king has respited his homage and fealty until his coming to England. By p.s. [833.]
To Ralph Wyke escheator in Cambridgeshire. Like order; as William Coggeshale knight has proved his age before Roger Keterich.
The like to William Berard escheator in Suffolk.
June 21.
Westminster.
To John de Arundell marshal of England. Order to cause John Treuarthiam, a prisoner in his custody for treasons whereof he is indicted, to come before the king on Thursday next. By C.
Aug. 18.
Westminster.
To the abbess and convent of Wherewell. Order to admit Mary Bacoun as a nun in that abbey, which is of the foundation of the king's ancestors, and of his patronage; as it pertains to the king to nominate one nun there after his coronation. By p.s. [840.]
Membrane 39.
July 14.
Westminster.
To the treasurer and the barons of the exchequer. Order to discharge Thomas del Sandes of the farm of 26s. 8d. a year for a fishery in theriver Eden in Cumberland called the Frythnet, to him committed for twenty years by a mainprise on 7 May in the first year of the reign and lately held of the king to farm by Thomas de Multon, and to cause what shall seem most for the king's advantage to be done therein; as the king was deceived in his demise of that farm, and hereby revokes the same. Proviso that answer be made for the value of the fishery by those who have taken the profit thereof.
July 17.
Westminster.
To the mayor of Faversham. Order, upon petition made on his behalf, to deliver by indenture to Lewis Cataneus of Genoa or to his attorney a cable of his, taken out of a ship of his now at Sandewich by certain the king's subjects and in the mayor's keeping, to be brought to the ship for safer keeping lest the ship be lost for lack of it; and if there be cause wherefore he ought not so to do, order to be in chancery on the morrow of St. James the Apostle to give information.
July 12.
Westminster.
To the bailiffs of Great Jernemuth. Order under a pain of 40l. to do speedy justice to John Gernoun of Colcestre and William Vale 'fisshmanger' of London, owners of a ship called 'la Alice' of Colcestre, touching the delivery to them of the ship and divers goods and chattels therein, by the bailiffs [arrested] at suit of John Rippes of Great Jernemuth for an alleged debt of John Godard of Colcestre, or to certify before St. James the Apostle next the cause wherefore they have not obeyed the king's former command; as the king lately sent a petition of the said owners presented before the king and council, enclosed in a writ commanding them to do justice as aforesaid, upon the owners' averment that they were never debtors nor sureties for the alleged debt, or to certify etc. in chancery; and in contempt of the king the bailiffs have taken no heed to deliver up the ship etc., nor to signify the cause wherefore they would not or ought not so to do.
July 6.
Westminster.
To John Salveyn escheator in Oxfordshire. Order to give to John son of John Lenveysy and to Elizabeth his wife livery of the manor of Cudlynton and the issues thereof taken since the death of Elizabeth who was wife of Roger Elinerugge; as the king has learned by inquisition, taken by the escheator, that by gift of William Forde clerk and others, by fine levied in the late king's court with his licence, she held that manor for life in chief by knight service, being jointly enfeoffed with Hugh Plecy sometime her husband, with remainder to the said John the son and Elizabeth his wife and to the heirs of his body; and the king has taken the homage and fealty of John the son. By p.s.
To Thomas atte Lude escheator in Bukinghamshire. Order to remove the king's hand and meddle no further with a moiety of the manor of Mussynden, delivering to John son of John Lenveysy and to Elizabeth his wife any issues thereof taken since the death of Elizabeth wife of Roger Elinerugge; as the king has learned that by gift etc. (as above) she held that moiety of others than the king, with remainder (as above).