Anne: Table VIII. Orders on Petitions

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Anne, 1703-4. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1924.

This premium content was digitised by double rekeying. All rights reserved.

'Anne: Table VIII. Orders on Petitions', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Anne, 1703-4, (London, 1924) pp. 343-399. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/anne/1703-4/pp343-399 [accessed 24 March 2024]

Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image

TABLE VIII. Orders on Petitions.

For explanations see the explanatory note to the similar Table for 1702 in Vol. I of this calendar, pp. 412, 413.
From S.P. Dom., Entry Book 239. The orders of reference are signed by Lord Secretary Nottingham.
5 Jan. John Wicker.
Shews:—It will benefit the City of London and County of Sussex, and will prejudice none of her Majesty's subjects if a monthly market for the sale of live cattle be held at Horsham in Sussex. Prays for a grant accordingly: for last Tuesday in each month.
Order, Whitehall, 5 January. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 53, 54.
8 Jan. Henry Vernon, of Derbyshire.
Shews:—By letters patents under the seal of the Duchy of Lancaster, dated 4 September, 1660, King Charles II granted to John Curson, Esq., and Henry Vernon of Hilton in Staffordshire, the offices of Keeper of Barton ward and Keeper of Sharlott park in the forest or chase of Needwood in the county of Staffordshire and Duchy of Lancaster, for their successive lives, in trust for Edward Vernon, the petitioner's great uncle, who is since dead. By deed poll, dated 23 July, 1666 (Curson being then dead), Edward and Henry Vernon assigned the patents to George Vernon, the petitioner's father, who, two years ago, whilst in possession, rebuilt the lodge attached to the keepership, which was ruinous. This cost 200l. Petitioner's father appointed his interest in the offices in trust for petitioner during Henry Vernon of Hilton's life, after petitioner's father's death, and died in August, 1702. Petitioner then entered on the offices, and, owing to his father's expenses, intended to apply for a grant of the offices for his own life and that of Thomas Vernon, his uncle; but heard that a grant of Barton ward had been made, expectant on the determination of the grant of 1660, to the Duke of Devonshire and William, Marquis of Hartington. Petitioner approached these noblemen and obtained their approval to his present request which he was about to prefer.
Prays for a grant of the office of "Keeper of Barton ward with Barton Lodge and the lands, fees and appurtenances thereof" after the deaths of Henry Vernon of Hilton and the Duke and Marquis aforesaid, and for a grant of the office of Keeper of Sharlott park with all fees &c. after the death of Henry Vernon, for the lives of himself and Thomas Vernon successively.
Order, Whitehall, 8 January, 1703. Ref. Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Pp. 54–7.
15 Jan. Henry Lace.
Shews:—In 1693 he seized several ships in various Irish ports, which, by reason of their trading with the French, were forfeited by law. He informed the Commissioners of the Revenues there of the owners and merchants implicated, and remained in Ireland till January, 1698, hoping that forfeiture suits would be brought in the Irish Courts against them. Despairing of these suits he came then to England, but, after long delay, was referred back by the Privy Council of England to the Revenue Commissioners in Ireland, who have ever since stifled the suits, to the ruin of petitioner and his wife and five small children. By King William's death there are now due to the Queen many thousand pounds in respect of the said seizures.
Prays for a special commission to trusty persons to go to Dublin and investigate the documentary proofs in the Custom House there justifying the seizures, and take evidence for his dividend of the share of the seizures and, interim, for relief for himself and his family.
Order, Whitehall, January 15. Ref. Lord High Treasurer for consideration and report.
Note.—The petitioner enclosed notes of the frauds and mismanagements of the Commissioners of the Revenue in Ireland and the Irish and Scotch merchants residing there during the late war with France. Pp. 57–9.
10 Jan. Godfrey Bosvile, of Gunthwaite, in Yorkshire.
Sets out in detail the petition of 14 December, 1702. [See Calendar for 1702–3, above, p. 448.] Proceeds:—On the reference of that petition, the Solicitor General reported in favour of the grant for which it prayed, inasmuch as a writ of ad quod damnum had been duly executed and the return favoured it. Since the Solicitor General made his report, petitioner has discovered the former report made by Sir Thomas Trevor, Attorney General to King William III, and the certificates that were mislaid with it. Both strongly approve the grant. [Details.] In spite of all this, Mr. Wilkinson, on behalf of Sir William Ramsden, has, in order to obstruct so beneficial a grant, entered a caveat at Lord Secretary Nottingham's office. Petitioner wishes to prove the reasonableness of his petition and have the caveat withdrawn.
Prays (at the request of Viscount Weymouth) for a reference of this petition to the Attorney and Solicitor General and Sir Thomas Powys, Serjeant-at-Law [details as to quorum] to hear the petitioner on the merits and report.
Order, 10 January, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney and Solicitor General to examine the merits of the petition, hear what Ramsden has to say, and report on the whole matter. Pp. 59–64.
20 Jan. Sir Robert Bacon, Bt., and Edmund Bacon, his son and heir.
Their petition shews that by a settlement, dated in 1674, "his [Sir Robert's] estate in Norfolk and Suffolk was made chargeable with great sums and (subject to such charge) was settled to the use of the said Sir Robert Bacon for 99 years, if he should so long live, with a remainder to Henry Baldock and John Thurston, Esqs. (both since deceased), their heirs and assigns, during the life of the said Sir Robert in trust only to support the contingent remainders thereof in such settlement afterwards limited from being destroyed, but nevertheless to permit the said Sir Robert to receive the rents of such estate during his life to his own use and that from the determination of those uses the said estate was by such settlement limited to the use of the first and all other the sons of the said Sir Robert Bacon in tail male. The petitioner Edmund is Sir Robert's first son and attained his majority some time ago, and as this charge still continues they think it would be advantageous to suffer recoveries of the said estate. But "in regard the immediate freehold thereof limited to the said Henry Baldock and John Thurston (as they are advised) is now vested in John Thurston of Hoxne in Norfolk, who is but about the years [sic] and forasmuch as it is not usual for your Majesty's Justices of the Court of Common Pleas to permit an infant to be tenant to your precipe for the suffering of a recovery with[out] your Majesty's warrant for that purpose under your Privy Seal":—
Pray that, in regard the said infant has only a bare trust in said estate, your Majesty will grant your warrant to the Lord Chief Justice and other justices of the said Court to permit such a recovery to pass.
Order, Whitehall, 20 January. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 64–6.
21 Jan. Sir John Egerton, Bart.
Shews:—There is in county Flint "a large old town called Holiwell," of which the royalties belong to petitioner by a grant from your Majesty's predecessors. "From the admirable spring of water there and the pleasantness of its situation its not only peopled and well neighboured by vast numbers of gentlemen and other families, but is also much resorted unto by your Majesty's subjects of England and Ireland, it being a thorough fare town from Ireland to the City of Chester; but in regard the said town lies remote and at a great distance from other market towns capable of furnishing and supplying the said town, the inhabitants there labour under great toils and difficulties to provide necessaries and suitable provisions for themselves and such of your Majesty's subjects as resort there." A weekly market and three fairs yearly would be of great advantage there.
Prays for a grant of such fairs and a market.
Order, 21 January, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 67, 68.
25 Jan. William Drouet alias Drewit, Mariner.
Shews:—Guilliaume Drouet [petitioner's father], master of a small boat called the Peter of Royan in the river of Bordeaux, arrived from that river in Jersey on 6 May last, and delivered his cargo to the proprietors there, who were British subjects. The said father is a Protestant and came from France to settle in England and brought with him two or three able seamen, who are desirous to serve the King. The said father has served on the Queen's [or King William's] ships for fourteen years, and serves now on board the Barfleur.
Prays that the barque may be released, so that his father may sell it and come to England with the said seamen.
Order, 25 January, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 68, 69.
4 Feb. Daniel Harvey, Esq.
Shews:—King Charles II, by patents dated 15 October, 1667 granted to Robert, Earl of Sunderland, and Henry Brunker, Esq. "divers messuages, buildings &c. in Mortlack in Surrey, where the art and industry of making tapestry was intended to be carried on." The grant contained a proviso which made it void in a year, if within that time such art and industry were not carried on in the premises granted. Much money and pains have been expended in carrying on the art, but it cannot be continued except at a loss.
The premises are, by means of assignments, come to petitioner, who prays for a release of the proviso and that the premises may be vested absolutely in him.
Order, 4 February, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. P. 70.
5 Feb. Anne Booth.
Shews;—Thomas Johnson and Mary his wife, administratrix of Silvan Rowley, obtained a judgment against petitioner in the Court of Common Pleas in an action of trespass on his case, which judgment, on writ of error, was affirmed in the King's Bench. Manifest error. No remedy but by writ of error returnable in High Court of Parliament. Prays for grant of such a writ.
Order, 5 February, Whitehall. Granted. Pp. 70, 71.
4 Feb. Mayor, Magistrates and Principal Inhabitants of Wareham.
They ask (1) for two fairs yearly, one in spring and one in autumn, and (2) for a charter incorporating the Mayor, Recorder, seven capital burgesses and Town Clerk, out of which seven the Mayor to be chosen annually, and the Mayor, Recorder and last Mayor to be Justices of the Peace, with power to hold Sessions, and that ten or more of the principal burgesses be of the Common Council, from which the Mayor and capital burgesses may co-opt men to fill vacancies, and that the keyage of the town and profits of the markets be settled on the Mayor for the time being, and that there be a ne intromittas to the Justices of the county in respect of matters arising within the borough, and that the Mayor &c. have all [usual] privileges.
Order, 4 February, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 71, 72.
11 Feb. Colonel John Richards.
Shews:—When he was in Ireland M. de Ginkle thought him a fit person to deal with Brigadier O'Donell and to bring him to obedience, he being then in command of 8,000 men and in possession of most of Connaught. Petitioner brought this negotiation to a successful issue, as is well known to the Duke of Marlborough and Secretary Nottingham. King William and his Privy Council expressed their gratitude and feeling that petitioner deserved a special reward in addition to the benefits of the general capitulation. He would have got no benefit of this had not the late Queen [Mary] granted him a pension of 200l. a year out of the Royal Oak lottery, till something else could be done for him. Being disappointed of this, he had to go abroad, and is now a colonel of artillery in the Polish service, where he is ready to give any testimony of his fidelity which may be asked of him.
Prays that, the Royal Oak lottery now ceasing by Act of Parliament, his pension may be placed on some other fund.
Order, 11 February, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer for report how petitioner may be gratified. P. 73.
Same. Report (fn. 1) on, or Details of, petition of Sir Jeffrey Jeffreys.
The Queen has recently arranged for four packet-boats to take advices &c. to and from the West Indies. A similar service of two packets to go to North America and New York would be advantageous. Petitioner proposes to fit out two such vessels, well fitted and qualified for such service. The first shall be mounted with twelve guns and forty men and be provided with oars, strong and well built for the winter service, to leave the Isle of Wight for New York in January next, stay thirty days at New York, which will give time for letters to go by express to, and answers to come from, New England, Virginia and Maryland and the adjacent Colonies, to come home by the said ship. This ship to be paid for at 200l. a month. She will leave again for New York in twenty days or so soon as the Queen thinks fit.
The second ship to have eight guns and thirty men and be ready to start two months later on the same course, at 150l. a month. Thus there will be a regular two months' service. The commanders to have leave to take in such passengers as offer, and goods not exceeding 50 or 30 tons respectively for ballast. Protection from impressment of their crews. The hire to be paid quarterly and three months' pay to be imprest.
Order, Whitehall, 11 February, 1703. Ref. Council of Trade and Plantations. Pp. 73, 74.
22 Feb. Arthur Laty or Lacy, Esq.
Shews:—An action in ejectment was brought against petitioner in the Court of Common Pleas and judgment given, and, on removal, affirmed in the Court of Queen's Bench. A manifest error. Can only be remedied by a writ of error returnable in the High Court of Parliament.
Prays for grant of such a writ.
Order, Whitehall, 22 February. Granted. Pp. 74, 75.
24 Feb. Francis Garraway, mariner.
Shews:—He served the late King in the Foresight and Ipswich, and was set on shore lame and sick at Dartmouth in June, 1696, and discharged sick a little later [details] for illness contracted in the service. He remained, sick and in great pain, at his own charge till June, 1698, when he was received into St. Thomas's Hospital, and discharged incurable in March, 1699. Has suffered much and cannot earn anything.
Prays for an almsman's place in the King's Hospital of St. Stephen, Westminster.
Order, 23 February, Whitehall. Granted. Bill accordingly. Pp. 75–77.
Same. Colonel John Seymour.
Shews:—Having been appointed Governor of Maryland, he is preparing to take his family, equipage &c. there. The Queen's Governors have usually had an allowance to defray this expense.
Prays for same allowance as his predecessor Blakiston had.
Order, 24 February, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. P. 77.
Same. Dame Elizabeth Irwin.
Petitioner is relict of Sir Gerrard and also [?] of the Rev. Dr. Dudley Loftes [Loftus]. Her petition shews that her husband commanded the Inniskilling forces in the late war in Ireland, and died there, to the petitioner's utter ruin. She is a stranger to Ireland, and granddaughter to the Earl of Arch and daughter to Sir Mungo Morra, of Scotland. Not being near any relations, she was [on her husband's death] barbarously thrust out of her house by Christopher Irwin and others who succeeded her husband in his estate. They took her to a mountain, robbed her of various papers, plate &c., and, taking advantage of her poverty, deprived her of all she had. Prays for some allowance.
Order, 24 February, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Pp. 78, 79.
24 Feb. Thomas Williamson.
Shews:—During the late war there were erected at West Cowes, in the Isle of Wight, several cannon baskets and other works for the better security of the said place. Four of these, with great guns, were placed on the petitioner's ground next petitioner's dwelling house. The weight of these works caused his ground to founder into the sea and the foundation of his house to give way. Has incurred expense to prevent his house falling, but it is still ruinous and daily in danger of dropping into the sea. Prays for reparation.
Order, 24 February, Whitehall. Ref. Master General of the Ordnance. Pp. 79–80.
23 Feb. Bartholomew Palmer and others.
The petitioners are Bartholomew Palmer, Charles Houblon, Alexander Cairnes, Simson Cole, Gabriel Tahouzdine, jun., Francis Favret and Patt Caddon. They are owners and freighters of the Susanna (Roger Franklin, master), the Trucroe Merchant (Peter Mallett, master), the Mary and Joan (Henry Beach, master, at Spithead), the Swallow (Robert Sturdy, master), the Mary (William Burwash, master, at Sheerness), the Betty galley— Cade, master), the Friend's Increase (— Vincent, master), and the Alicant (John Stafford, master) and Isabella (John Kingston, master), both at Topsham.
They shew that they made a previous petition to your Royal Highness, setting forth that their three first ships, laden with corn and drapery, which had been long lading, were, by stress of weather, driven into Dover Road and hindered from joining the Portugal fleet. The Lord High Admiral promised to send them a convoy of two ships to convoy them to the fleet, and directed them to get to the Downs to meet these two ships. Their vessels went there, but no convoy came in till it was much too late to join the Portugal fleet, whereby their voyage is utterly overthrown. Your Royal Highness will grant them another convoy. Besides their said ships, there are three more in the Downs, one at Sheerness and one at Spithead, which, being drove on shore by stress of weather, and thereby hindered from sailing with the rest of the fleet, and being also laden with corn, which hath lain long on board, will heat and be utterly spoiled unless a convoy be speedily granted, without which their ships cannot proceed in the voyage, being insured to sail with the convoy.
As these ships have a perishable cargo, and will return her Majesty more than 10,000l. in customs, and as they cannot be unladen at a great loss on the goods, the expenses of shipping and "the premiums given for insurance."
Prays for a convoy of one good sailing ship to see these ships into the harbours of Lisbon and Figura.
Order, Whitehall, 23 February. Ref. Lord High Admiral. Pp. 80–2.
24 Feb.
Whitehall.
Captain Charles Desborow.
Petitioner was employed on her Majesty's galley Mary in the expedition to Newfoundland in 1697, with eleven ships of war, two fireships and two bomb-vessels. Whilst they were at St. John's, five sail of French ships, commanded by M. Pontie [Pointis], appeared off the harbour weakly manned, in distress for want of provisions, and very rich with the plunder of Carthagena. Petitioner brought four men that had made their escape from M. Pontie to Captain Norris (who commanded the English ships), and these men gave an account of the weakness and riches of the French ships. Petitioner was sent out with a ship to bring in an account of the French vessels, and did so; yet, notwithstanding his and other accounts and pressing requests to attack the Frenchmen, they were allowed to go away without opposition; and petitioner was unjustly dismissed from his command by Captain Norris. Returning home, he petitioned the House of Peers for redress, who addressed the late King in his favour, and received a favourable answer; but petitioner has not had any benefit therefrom. To a second address from the Peers, the same answer was given; but petitioner has had no benefit except that he has been restored to his post in the Royal Navy and made commander of your Majesty's yacht the Cleveland. By unemployment, costs and otherwise he has lost 2,000l. Prays for redress for the losses which he suffered by his loyalty to the Crown.
Order, 24 February, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Admiral. Pp. 83–85.
26 Feb. John Walker, gent.
Shews that he and his father have longed served your Majesty and your predecessors. Petitioner's father was appointed by the late King Charles II and served as Secretary to the Commissioners to treat for a Union with Scotland in 1667. Petitioner acted as clerk to his father [details], and kept the books, which he preserved and handed over to the Secretary to the present Union Commission.
Praysfor some recognition of his father's services.
Order, 26 February, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer.
Note.—[Enclosed] the Articles of the Intended Union between England and Scotland. P. 86.
3 Mar. Edward, Viscount Cornbury.
His petition recites his success as Governor of New York, the improvement of trade and her Majesty's revenue, and says that, in visiting the parts of that province which are most remote he has discovered the presence of minerals, and has engaged with several persons, who are ready to undertake to work those mines, if your Majesty will give petitioner a grant, under whom they may work securely, and have assurance of a reasonable profit, These mines are in "Ulster and Albany, in the province of New York."
Prays for a grant by patents of all the mines and minerals which shall be discovered by him, or any employed by him, and of such lands not already granted where they are to be found within the said counties, under such reserves as are usual.
Order, 3 March, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Pp. 87, 88.
9 Mar. John Cusack.
Shews:—That he killed Edmund Fullwood in self-defence. Fullwood attacked him and ran him through the thigh before petitioner even drew his sword. Is being bitterly prosecuted, and may be found guilty of manslaughter. Prays for a pardon for manslaughter.
Order, 5 March, Whitehall. Ref. to the Judges who sat on petitioner at his trial. Pp. 88, 89.
12 Mar. Sir Robert Killegrew.
Shews:—One Wyatt has recently recovered a verdict for 600l. in an action against one Ayland, a usurer, for breach of the recent Act against usury. One-half of this when received should come to the Queen, but this and other sums of the same kind are always converted or embezzled by the subordinate officers, who levy them, and will never come to the Crown unless the Queen grants them to some one who will recover them at his own charge.
Prays for a grant of the Queen's interest in this sum.
Order, 12 March, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. P. 90.
8 Mar. Lord Lieutenant, Bailiffs and Jurats of the Royal Court of Guernsey.
They need a new place wherein to administer justice. Present building old and dangerous. No prison in the island, so that debts cannot be recovered nor the sentences of the Court executed. Pray for a supply of money to build a Courthouse and prison.
Order, 8 March, Whitehall. Ref. Committee of Council for the affairs of Jersey and Guernsey. Further pleasure. P. 91.
15 Mar. Edward and Dudley Carleton, merchants of London.
The petitioners are owners and freighters of the Providence (Thomas Markin, master), 300 tons, 16 guns and 18 men, bound for Maryland. Assured of a convoy last month, they, at great expense, fitted and loaded her and were ready to sail when the embargo came out. Their ship not being past Gravesend, they became liable to furnish half their complements for her Majesty's service. Their men then deserted and, in spite of all endeavours, they have not been able to make up their quota and cannot do so before the convoy sails. Have already lost much and will lose more if the Providence cannot go with the convoy. Pray for leave for her to sail therewith, and for protection for her crew.
Order, 15 March, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 92, 93.
15 Mar. Planters and Owners interested in, and Merchants trading to, Barbados.
In December last the Council to his Royal Highness informed petitioners that a convoy would sail to escort merchant vessels to Barbados and the Leeward Islands, by February 10. They loaded and manned 30 sail before 1 February at great expense. The embargo then came out. As their cargoes were chiefly stores, provisions and necessaries for the fleet, they hoped they might be allowed to proceed with the said intended convoy, but part of their men were pressed, and the rest deserted for fear of the press, and still hide in expectation of greater reward. They then received orders to reman their own ships and to procure further a certain quota for her Majesty's ships, without which they would not be allowed to proceed. Have endeavoured to do this, and, by public advertisement, offered four guineas per man to any who will enter her Majesty's service. Can only get, for their own ships, old or infirm men or boys, whom the captains refuse as unfit for her Majesty's service. Fear that the offer of such great rewards causes the seamen to hide in hopes of greater. Ruined, if their ships don't go. Pray for leave for them to go. The annexed table shews how far they are short in delivering their quotas as shewn below:—
Ship. Captain. Crew. Due to H.M. De-livered.
Reswick Richard Mortimer 12 6 5
Hanover Robert Jeffrey 20 10 6
Amity Charles Barret 8 4 4
Isabella Ann Kathrine Thomas Lemon 20 10 10
Preston Chr[istopher]Berrow 8 4 0
Lancaster Thomas Bullock 14 7 3
Friends' Adventure Benjamin Mackey 16 8 3
Prosperous Hannah Richard Potts 16 8 4
Thomas and Susannah Benjamin Elery 12 6 3
Sandiford frigate Othnel Barker 10 5 2
Order, 15 March, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 93–95.
Same. Royal African Co.
They have fitted out the ships shewn below with provisions and stores for their African forts, which they are bound by Act of Parliament to do. Their ships going there would bring more than 2,000 negroes to the plantations in America, where they are constantly wanted. They cannot make up their quota as required by the embargo regulations. Same complaint repeated as in the last petition. Great loss if the forts and castles in Africa are not kept up.
Pray for leave for annexed ships to sail and for protection for their crews.
The annexed list:—
Ship. Guns. Tons. Men.
Fauconberg 24 300 48
Davers galley 14 150 24
Intelligence. 6 53 14
Adventure. 10 160 24
Friendship 10 140 24
Lion and Lamb 18 260 36
The letter signed by John Pery, Secretary to the Royal African Company; and some reasons for granting the petition were enclosed.
Order, 15 March, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 95–97.
15 Mar. Henry Smith, of Harbledown parish in Kent.
Shews:—He was for many years servant to Lady Rooke and Lady Head. Has been a good Churchman, and is now, being aged 60, incapacitated for labour by lameness. Prays for a beadsman's place in Canterbury Cathedral.
Order, 15 March, Whitehall. Granted. He shall have the first vacancy, which has not been already promised, if there is not one now. P. 97.
29 Mar. Benjamin Parry.
Shews:—John, late Bishop of Ossory, to whom petitioner is heir, demised to Sir Henry Ford, on behalf of King Charles II and his successors, all the part of Chichester House enjoyed for the use of the two Houses of Parliament for 99 years from 26 April, 1673, at a rent of 180l. a year, payable half-yearly, "over, above and besides all subsidies, chief rents, Crown rents, patents rent, Ministers' money or stipend, and all taxes, country charges, ordinary or extraordinary, allotments and assessments whatsoever, payable for or out of the premises." Notwithstanding this petitioner had for some time paid pells and poundage for the said rents for debentures and orders of concordatum.
Prays that the said arrears and future rent may be paid without any charge or deduction, according to the contract in the lease, "and the rather for that the like Order has been conceived for the rent payable by lease for the Horse Guard and all other leases made to the use of the Crown in that kingdom."
Order, 29 March, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Treasurer; and note that on May 11 the petition was brought back, and ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. P. 98.
Same. John Berenger and Charles Maraquier.
On behalf of themselves and other French gentlemen and gentlewomen who receive a share of the Queen's charity towards the relief of French refugees, they say that they have suffered much by reason that the charity given them has been reduced from a 12 months' to a 10 months' payment by the managers of the Queen's charity. They pray for full payment as before. They are 240 in number.
Order, 29 March, Whitehall. Ref. Archbishop of Canterbury and Bishop of London. P. 99.
2 April. Abraham Stock.
Petitioner is near 80, and "by the dead palsy" deprived of the use of his limbs and eye-sight impaired.
Prays for remission of a debt of 230l. due from him to the Post Office, or of such part of it as is thought fit.
Order, 2 April, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Pp. 99, 100.
6 April. Daniel Harvey.
Report by the Attorney General.
The patents of Charles II, referred to in the petition, (fn. 2) recited that the messuages referred to in such petition were used for tapestry making before the time of King Charles II's patents, that King Charles I provided at great expense looms and costly materials for encouraging the industry, and that the industry developed well, but had lately failed, and that the art was in danger of being lost altogether. Recites the effect of King Charles II's patents to Sunderland and Bruncker (the rent was 5s. a year) and the proviso thereto. Proceeds to state the facts stated in the petition. Continues:—Tapestry working has now become common in and about London and Westminster, so that "there is no occasion longer to continue the tapestry working at Mortlake, and the same cannot now by reason of the many tapestry workers that are in and near London be carried on at Mortlake without great loss and damage to the undertakers thereof." I think, therefore, it will be no prejudice to your Majesty or your people if the clauses compelling tapestry to be made there be released.
Order, 6 April, Whitehall. Report referred to the Lord High Treasurer, to report what the Queen should do to gratify the petitioner. Further pleasure. Pp. 101, 103.
20 April. George Smith, of North Nibley, in Gloucestershire.
His petition shews that his brother James lately committed murder and is fled from justice, that his ancestors loyally served Charles I, as the Earl of Clarendon knew. Prays for a grant of the fugitives' personal goods, he being the nearest relation. Petitioner's estate has been damaged by augmenting that of his brother, which is now likely to be forfeited.
Order, 20 April, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. P. 103.
23 April. French Gentlemen Refugees.
They lately prayed to be separated from "the French Committee," on the ground that that Committee did not give them a fair share of your Majesty's bounty. The Committee stop two months' pension every year, and only distribute money half-yearly. They are 250 in number, mostly old and infirm and pray for the share granted by King William to the French ministers (who were much less numerous than they) and for the same 3,000l.
Order, 23 April, Whitehall. Ref. Archbishop of Canterbury and Bishop of London. Pp. 104, 105.
23 Mar. (sic). William, Lord Molyneux, Viscount Maryborough.
His petition shews that his ancestors were long constables of Liverpool Castle by grant from Henry VI, till the late Charles, Earl of Macclesfield, detained it from them under pretence that it might be serviceable to the Government, whereas in truth it has long been untenable and the walls lately demolished. He is informed that the Corporation of Liverpool are now trying to get a grant of the said Castle, and, by that means, defeat petitioner of his right. Prays that no grant may be made to his prejudice.
Order, 23 March, Whitehall. Ref. Chancellor of the Duchy. Pp. 105, 106.
30 April. Gentlemen and Inhabitants of Anglesey.
Their cattle trade is prejudiced by driving their cattle for sale to Newborough fair, which is held the day after Pwllhely fair in Carnarvonshire—the two places being nearly thirty miles apart, with a dangerous ferry on the way. "These circumstances have been for many years of great prejudice to grassiers here, [and to] the drovers, who drive cattle to the London and Kentish fairs," and consequently to the estates of the freeholders of this county and to your Majesty's taxes. Pray that the fairs at Newborough may be held on 6 August and 10 September, instead of 10 August and 14 September.
Order, 30 April, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney and Solicitor General. Pp. 106, 107.
4 May. James Murphy.
He is a tenant of the Duke of Ormond in Kilkenny City, and contracted for the hearthmoney for the city and county of Kilkenny for 1,015l. a year for 1699 and 1700. He paid all for the first year, and all except about one-sixth for the second year.
He lost much by fradulent collectors and by the destruction of his house by fire, and is unable to pay the 5s. of the arrear, as appears by the annexed certificate of the Mayor and Aldermen of Kilkenny. Prays for remission or for the right to pay by instalments.
Order, 4 May, Whitehall. Ref. Duke of Ormond. P. 107.
8 May. Jacques Gonsales, of London, Merchant.
Shews:— He is a merchant trader to most parts of Europe, and thereby has had occasion to make insurances. Peter Lepipre and others, merchants of London, signed a policy of insurance upon a ship of theirs called the Joseph, and upon certain goods and merchandises laden on her from Bordeaux to London, to the value of 1,100l. and upwards. When lying at Bloy in the river at Bordeaux, the Joseph accidentally took fire, and, with most of her cargo, was burnt; "her and the insurers being fully satisfied of the truth thereof paid him the moneys severally subscirbed. But the said Peter Lepipre and several others of the said insurers, upon the misinformation and by the contrivance of one John Ramos alias Isaac Mendez Ramos (a person formerly maintained and kept upon the charity of him [the petitioner Jacques Gonsales] and sometime since dismissed from the service of him for his misbehaviour and ill living), have brought several actions of law against him for the recovery of the money by them paid to him on account of such their insurances. Upon pretence that the said ship was wilfully set on fire by the contrivance of him and his agents and that the goods and merchandizes laden on board the said ship were not near the value of the moneys insured upon the same."
This is a great slur on petitioner's reputation, hitherto "unblemished." Must have the evidence of Joseph Gonsales, his agent at Bordeaux, to prove value of the insured ship and cargo. Prays that Joseph Gonsales may be allowed to come into England to give evidence in the action.
Order, 8 May, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 108, 109.
8 May and 19 May. Report and Order in Council on the petition of the Mayor, Magistrates and other principal inhabitants of Wareham, co. Dorset.
At St. James' &c. Present: The Queen in Council.
Mr. Solicitor's report was read as follows:——
I have considered the annexed petition [of the inhabitants of Wareham], and am of opinion that they may be incorporated without inconvenience, the usual clauses being inserted in the Charter. I find that the writ of ad quod damnum issued in regard to three fairs asked for by them (on 6 April, 24 June, and 31 August) has been returned, and that the inquisition on it shews that two fairs (in April and August) may be granted, with tolls and profits, without damage or prejudice &c., but that the June fair asked for would damage the Mayor &c. of Dorchester. I am thereon of opinion that your Majesty may by law grant them two fairs.
April 27. Simon Harcourt.
Order, 8 May, St. James. The Queen grants their petition subject to the recommendations in the foregoing report. A Secretary of State to prepare a warrant for her Majesty's signature, in order to pass the Great Seal accordingly. Followed by—by;—
Petition of the Mayor, Magistrates and other principal inhabitants of Wareham, co. Dorset, shewing that:—
"Their town is an ancient and large borough, always sending representatives to Parliament, and hath always chosen a Mayor by prescription, which Mayor is only titular, having no judicial authority, and is at great expense in maintaining his Mayoralty."
Within the said borough there is "a small key or landing place, the repairing whereof and cleansing the river is very expensive, [and] that towards defraying the Mayor's charge the keyage of 2d. per ton hath time out of mind been paid and due to the Mayor, of which, by reason of the want of some patent, or charter for collecting thereof, he is often defrauded.
"That by reason the Mayor there is no justice of the peace, nor any other justices within the said borough, the alehouse therein are very numberous and disorderly, the conversation of the persons keeping them being unknown to the justices at large, who license them, and offenders within the said borough for want of a due and ready execution of justice are very numerous, idle and disorderly, which tends to the great impoverishment of the said borough."
There is only one fair a year at Wareham, and it would be much to the advantage of the inhabitants and of husbandry there to have three.
They pray for an order constituting them a Mayor, Recorder, and seven capital burgesses, that the Mayor, last Mayor and Recorder be justices of the peace, with power to hold Sessions, and that any ten or more of the substantial inhabitants be appointed to be of the Common Council, out of which the Mayor and capital burgesses may choose to supply vacancies, and the Mayor and capital burgesses to fill up the Common Council when need be, and that the keyage of the town and profits of the fairs and markets be settled on the Mayor for the time being, and that there may be a ne intromittlas to the justices of Dorsetshire as to exercising jurisdiction in Wareham, with such other privileges to the petitioners as your Majesty shall think fit.
Order, 19 May, Whitehall. Petition granted in terms of Solicitor General's report. Mr. Solicitor to prepare the heads of a charter, pursuant to the Order in Council (above) as he thinks proper. Pp. 110–115.
31 May. Jerome Bestoso.
Shews;—Is a Genoese subject, and was with his ship, the St. Joseph of Genoa, at Port St. Mary's when the Duke of Ormond desired to land men there. The Duke ordered petitioner's vessel to be made use of for making a bridge for the descent of his troops, and commanded him to serve as pilot to carry in the ships into the bay of the port of St. Mary's. For this the Spaniards seized all his goods which were in their hands to the value of 100,000 pieces of eight, the loss of which has reduced him to the last necessity. Deeply in debt. Prays for immediate relief and for a refund out of the prizes or otherwise.
Order, 31 May, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 115, 116.
31 May. Elizabeth, Countess of Thanet.
Her jointure lies in Kent, where the taxes are always very heavily laid, and was consequently greatly reduced during the late war, and herself much impoverished. The taxes are now necessarily renewed for support of the present war. Prays for right to erect a penny packet office in Dublin and ten or twelve miles round it at such a moderate Crown rent and for such a term of years as the Queen thinks fit.
Order, 31 May, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Pp. 116, 117.
Same. Dyers' Company, of London.
Shews:—That they were incorporated by King Henry VI with power to regulate dyeing in London and for twenty miles round, and their powers were confirmed and increased by King James I. They have exercised their powers as well as they could for preventing false and deceitful work in their trade. Dyeing requires skill and experience, and is of great importance to the cloth trade, and the public, but is often abused by frauds. To prevent these, they pray for further powers as in annexed paper. (fn. 3)
Order, 31 May, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 117, 118.
2 June. David Watenhous and others.
As part owners of the privateer Southwell galley (Captain John Broome), they shew on behalf of her captain and proprietors that she was fitted out in England and commanded by the Lord High Admiral to seize French and Spanish ships. For obtaining this Commission they gave 1,500l. bail in the Court of Admiralty to carry out their instructions and answer damages. The ship then sailed and took several prizes. Cruising further away, she took in the high sea several leagues off Portugal four prizes [details], and carried them into Lisbon, where the captain expected to have protection for his ship, company and prizes. Yet some English merchants there, who are concerned in carrying on the French and Spanish clandestine trade, particularly one Michael Dupuy, prevailed on the Government there so as to have several of the prizes brought in, seized and tried in the Court there, though plain[ly] French and Spanish ships, and also an embargo laid on the said privateer. During that time above 40 sail of French and Spanish ships came into the port, whereby the said Brome and his owners have been very much damnified. He has tried to get restitution of his prizes and his privateer to be released from the said embargo, but in vain; "and at the same time the French are suffered to take our merchant ships at the bar of Lisbon."
Pray for orders to the English Minister at Lisbon to secure release of the privateer and her prizes, part of which are condemned here and the rest now under trial in the Court of Admiralty according to law. These being enemies goods and taken as prize by her Majesty's commission, "can only be tried in your Majesty's said Court and ought not by the laws of nations to be tried in any foreign Court."
Signed by David Watenhous, Joseph Birt, and Sutton Sharpe.
Order, 2 June, Whitehall. Ref. Dr. Brampston. Pp. 119–121.
15 June. Captain Joseph Bennet.
Petitioner was engineer under the Duke of Ormond at Port St. Mary's. The Duke gave to him and the other engineers a parcel of snuff found in the King of Spain's magazine. Owing to a mistake [details], this snuff was condemned in the Speedwell before petitioner could have a decree for it, and, after such decree, the Judge of the Admiralty could give petitioner no relief.
Prays for restoration of the snuff or reference to Dr. Brampston.
Order, 15 June, Whitehall. Ref. as prayed. P. 122.
17 June. Rowland Tryon.
He corresponded with (and petitions on behalf) of Colonel Walter Hamilton, of St. Christopher's, in America. Shews:—Colonel Hamilton served in several expeditions against the French Carribee Islands, and was, for good services, appointed Major-General of the said islands, and Col. Codrington has recommended him for the Lieutenant-Governorship of St. Christopher's, where, and at Nevis, Colonel Hamilton is much esteemed.
Prays for a commission [for Col. Hamilton] as LieutenantGovernor of St. Christopher's.
Order, 17 June, Whitehall. Ref. Commissioners for Trade and Plantations. Ibid.
5 June. Richard, Viscount Bulkeley.
Newborow, in Anglesey, is almost thirty miles from Pwllhely, co. Carnarvon, the nearest fair town, and a dangerous ferry intervenes, which hinders the Anglesey graziers from driving their cattle to Carnarvon fair.
Prays for a grant of two fairs a year, on 6 August and 11 September, at Newborow, for selling all kinds of cattle.
Order, 5 June, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. P. 123.
25 June. Trustees of the Cottonian Library at Westminster.
Recite the provisions of the Act of William III for maintenance of the Cottonian Library. Proceed:—The room where the said library has been kept for many years is now much decayed and is in danger of falling if not speedily repaired. The Act provides no fund for repairs or salary to a keeper, for want of which they "cannot take such due and effectual care of the said library as so renowned a collection doth deserve, nor can the trust reposed in them for the benefit of the public be maintained."
Pray for such directions therein as the Queen thinks right.
Signed by N. Wright, Ro. Harley, J. Holt, Robert Cotton, William Hanbury, and Robert Cotton.
Order, 25 June. Whitehall, Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Pp. 124, 125.
2 July. The Coal Labourers—"commonly called the Coal-heavers on the River of Thames."
Shew:—"They did several times petition in the late reign to be made a fellowship under the direction of a Governor, Rulers and Assistants for prevention of oppressions and exactions on the subject, and also the great grievances and incumbrances on sundry parishes in Middlesex, Surrey and Kent for want of a due regulation among the said labourers, and by direction from his late Majesty did apply themselves to the City of London who, upon examination of all matters, did agree and judge it absolutely necessary they should be a Fellowship; but the said labourers, being a numerous body and most unfreemen, the Lord Mayor and Aldermen (as your petitioners are informed) have not sufficient power to create such a settlement; but that the grant of all incorporations is inherent, and doth of right belong to your Majesty."
Queen Elizabeth incorporated "several inferior bodies of labourers of the like nature, to the great ease and good government of the subject." Petitioners know the Queen's care and indulgence to the meanest rank of her subjects. Pray for incorporation as "the Master, Rulers and Assistants of the Fellowship of Coal-heavers," under such orders &c. as may seem most meet.
Order, 2 July, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 125, 126.
6 July. William Penn, Proprietor and Governor of Pennsylvania.
Shews:—Andrew Hamilton, his Deputy Governor, is dead. Presents John Evans, gentleman, and prays for the Queen's approbation for him.
Order, 6 July, Whitehall. Ref. Commissioners of Trade and Plantations. P. 127.
5 July. Sir Robert Robinson.
Shews:—Petitioner is near 80, and had a command in the Royal Navy upwards of 50 years ago. Has served the Crown for nearly 60 years. In time of Charles II, commanded several squadrons of his Majesty's ships, which entitled him to the pay of a Rear-Admiral, which was then settled on him. Double pay was settled on flag and other officers in the last war, by which means other captains who have commanded only single ships have now a greater allowance than himself.
Prays the Queen "to superannuate him for present allowance of half-pay to a Rear Admiral of the Fleet for the rest of his life."
Order, 5 July, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. P. 128.
5 July. Mary Ceely, widow of Captain Richard Ceely.
Shews:—Her late husband served faithfully all through the late wars in Brigadier Trelawney's regiment, and was, at the conclusion of peace, reduced to a half-pay officer. During the present war, he was again captain in the same regiment, [now] commanded by Brigadier Seymour; and was, in the Cadiz expedition, killed in the attack on Fort Mattagorda. Petitioner thereby lost an estate that depended on his life. Four small children.
Prays for an allowance.
Order, 5 July, Whitehall. Ref. High Treasurer. Pp. 129, 130.
9 July. Colonel Baldwin Leighton.
Shews:—King William, in 1690, granted him the Wardenship of the Fleet, found forfeited to the Crown by inquisition taken. To support the inquisition and maintain the Crown's title has cost him several thousand pounds, almost the value of the office. The cause coming before the House of Lords in 1697 and 1698, the Lords voted he had been hardly used and should be relieved; and that the only way to help the mistakes in the late inquisition, if any, was to take out another commission and examine again into the several abuses and extortions committed by the Warden of the Fleet. In August, '98, a Middlesex jury, after a full hearing, again found the Warden guilty, whereby the office again vested in the Crown. The Warden traversed the inquisition in Chancery, and pleaded not guilty, and that Court sent the Record to the Queen's [King's] Bench to have the issue tried. In Michaelmas term, 1700, there was a trial at Bar by a special jury of some of the best of the county of Middlesex, and a verdict found for the Crown. Petitioner is advised that the previous grant is only during good behaviour. [Details.] Prays for a grant for life and that the grant may be passed anew, that it may have the powers of the former as well as the latter inquisition.
Order, 9 July, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 130–132.
20 July. William Rapsan, William Andrews, Charles Grayves, Henry Sewell, Isaac Taylor, Peter Cooper, Samuel Griffith, and others.
Shews:—Petitioners are inhabitants of London, Westminster and Southwark, exercising "the art and trade of grinding, cutting, polishing, scolloping, engraving, silvering and working of all sorts of looking glass and coach glass." By their expense and care, they have in the last fifteen years greatly improved their art and surpassed the Venetians, who first acquired the said art, and the French. Much of their wrought glass, in which many foreign commodities are consumed, has in recent years, been exported. Gain to the revenue, and employment of many poor families who would otherwise have been chargeable to their respective parishes.
Their trade, not being a known trade at the time of the passing of the Statute of 5 Elizabeth, (fn. 4) "divers persons within the said cities and suburbs, not bred up in the said trade, and who do not understand the said art of grinding and the other working of glass as the same hath been and ought to be ground and wrought, may and have of late years took upon them the said trade, and sold and disposed much bad and ill wrought glass; and divers quantities thereof hath been and still is exported beyond the seas, by which your Majesty's nobility and people are abused, and the said art and trade decayed, and they and others who have been bred up in the said trade, and greatly improved the same, much discouraged, and the foreign trade of your Majesty's subjects in the exportation of glass likely to be lost and got again by the Venetians, and by the French also."
To stop this, petitioners should be incorporated, as are many trades of less public use. Pray for incorporation of themselves and all such persons who are and shall be skilful and duly qualified by law in their art in London and Westminster and within twenty miles thereof, and who willingly become members of the Corporation by the name of the Master, Wardens and Commonalty of looking glass and coach glass workers within [&c. as before] or by any other title, with such powers &c., as are thought fit.
Order, 20 July, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 132–135.
21 July. Dirck Roos, of Amsterdam, a Dutch subject.
Shews:—On 14 February, 1702, n.s., petitioner acquired by assignment a bond on which the late William Yorck, of Limerick, was indebted in 6,000l., and interest, to John Roussell and Francis Demeuluaer. The assignors had previously commenced proceedings in the Courts in Dublin against George Stammers, who had married Yorck's only daughter, and was in actual possession of the estate liable to pay the debt. In spite of many delays, petitioner hopes to get judgment next term in Dublin; but Stammers endeavours to prevent this by raising the objection that Roussell and Demeuluar's widow, in whose name the suit stands, are living at Bruges in Flanders, and are aliens and enemies, and, therefore, cannot recover.
Prays that, as the assignors have no interest in the bond, and assigned it before war broke out, the fact that it is in their names may not be allowed to avail Stammers as a defence.
Order, 21 July, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Pp. 135–137.
10 July. Zachary Gisborn, of London, ironmonger.
Shews:—Has discovered a new spit for roasting. Prays for patents for sole use thereof for fourteen years.
Order, 10 July, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. P. 138.
31 July. Katherine, Countess of Bellomont. (fn. 5)
Shews:—Petitioner's late husband provided, in 1700, at New York, certain timber for the use of the navy, which has since been sent home, with other masts and bowsprits &c. [Details.] The Earl paid 623l. 7s. 4d. for this, and was only repaid 240l. Part of the timber procured by him has [since he died] been sent home, with a bill of exchange drawn by Lord Cornbury.—as the petitioner supposes for the balance which was not paid to the late Earl. Prays for 383l. 7s. 4d., the balance of the sum actually spent by her late husband.
Order, 31 July, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Ibid.
30 July. Hesteer Trowell, Martha Davies and Catherine Mathews.
Shews:—On 20 October, 1610, Joan and Catherine Castle obtained judgment against William Castle in King James I's Court of his manor of Wooten, with its members within the manor of Woodstock, for seisin of a messuage and certain lands [acreage given] in Wooten aforesaid, held of the manor by copy of Court Roll, by way of plaint in the nature of a writ of right at the common law. A precept was thereon granted to the bailiffs to give the said Joan and Catherine seisin, who returned that when he went to give seisin he was beaten and could not give it, and so no execution was had of the judgment as by entries on the Rolls of the Court of the proceedings may appear.
Catherine Castle married and died without heirs, and petitioners are daughters and heirs of Joan Castle and collateral heirs of Catherine. They are too poor to recover possession of the premises, which have ever since been detained by Sir William Castle and those claiming under him.
Petitioners have applied to the under-steward and bailiff of the manor for a summons, in the nature of a [mandamus?], to the heir of Sir William Castle and the other tenants of the premises to shew cause why execution should not be had upon the said judgment, which, as they are advised, is not barred by any Statute of Limitation; but the said under-steward unlawfully and unjustly refuses to take this course.
Petitioners have been advised by eminent counsel to petition the lady of the manor, who is your Majesty, and pray for an order to the Steward of the Court to issue such summons as aforesaid, and that the said bailiff may cause the same to be duly executed, according to law, justice and the ancient custom of the said manors.
Order, 30 July, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 139–141.
9 Aug. Governor of Londonderry.
Shews:—On behalf of himself and the garrison of Londonderry, that in 1688 they defended it against the Irish army. Great arrears of pay are due to them for their services during that long and cruel siege, as appears by their accounts, and also for sums laid out by them for raising, arming and clothing and feeding men, for which some of them have mortgaged their estates. They also sustained great losses by burning of their houses and corn, and plunder by the besiegers. The English House of Commons, fully realising the great services of the defenders, in 1698 addressed King William, asking that compensation should be given to them, which request the King promised to consider. Their arrears have not, however, been paid, nor has any compensation been made to them for their sufferings, "save about 10,000l. given as bounty money and paid into the hands of some particular persons of the garrison some time after the raising that siege, so that they still remain a ruinous spectacle to all, a scorn to their enemies and a discouragement to your Majesty's well affected subjects."
During the present just and honourable war, they cannot expect compensation out of the public funds; but as their service was performed in Ireland, and as King Charles II, by letters patents granted to certain persons the office [of] licensing "pedlars, petty chapmen and gray merchants" with the profits arising thereby for the term of 31 years, and as King William III granted to certain persons by patents the right to coin copper half-pence to be current in Ireland, both of which patents are now expired, and as these copper coins have been carried away to the plantations and become so scarce that an English crown or piece of eight cannot be changed for them without an allowance of 3d., or at least 2d., for such an exchange, and as there are precedents for such a grant and the making of it will tend to the honour of the public and encouragement of faithful subjects:—
Pray that the Queen will grant them the right to license pedlars &c. [as before] for 31 years, and the power to coin pence, halfpence and farthings to be current in Ireland, of the same weight and value as the copper coins now current there for the same term for and towards payment of their arrears. As [the Irish] Parliament will soon be assembled, to whom petitioners' services are well known, and who will no doubt readily concur in your Majesty's recommendations in this behalf.
Pray further for a direction to the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland to ask the Commons of Ireland to consider the premises and to prepare heads of a Bill there for passing and settling the premiums to trustees for the aforesaid end and purpose.
Order, 9 August, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Pp. 141–146.
17 Aug. Benjamin Jackson.
Shews:—"Whereas the taking of the meridian altitude of the sun or a star in order to find the latitude by the common land quadrant, hath not hitherto been performed nearer than to onesixth or one-twelfth of a minute, and that with a quadrant of no less than seven foot radius," he has invented a new quadrant, "being not above four inches radius, by which the altitude of the sun or a star may be taken, not only to minutes, but also to single seconds or thirds; that this new quadrant is useful not only at land but also at sea, and more useful than the common sea quadrant, not only for the nearness of observation, but also because an observation may be made with it when the horizon is obscured by haze or rain, provided there be so much sunshine as to cast a discernable shadow, it often happening so at sea, which cannot be done with the common sea-quadrant." Has prepared a model of the instrument, the first ever made, for presentation to the Queen, and prays that she will accept it, as his instrument will be very useful in certain mathematical arts on land, and for navigation at sea.
Prays for patents securing him the usual advantages from his new projection according to the laws.
Order, 17 August, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 147–149.
18 Aug. Colonel John Forward.
In December, 1688, after the inhabitants of Derry had all been disarmed and their arms sent to Dublin, they were, by petitioner's "sole encouragement (and entering into that city at the head of 300 horse and by delivering them several arms, which he had not long before brought from Holland and concealed there) induced to stand on their defence, and thereby not only exposed but hindered the Earl of Antrim from making that city an Irish garrison."
"After he had secured the place he marched at the head of his said men within five miles of Charlmont, the enemies' headquarters, where he continued from December to April, maintaining his men at his own charge, until he was called back by Colonel Lundy upon the enemy marching towards the North."
The Lords' Committees for Irish affairs recommended petitioner to King William III for these services, who, as early as 15 April, 1690, said in Council that in regard nothing at the time offered which might be a suitable reward for his services, he should be particularly provided for on the reduction of Ireland.
Some time afterwards he was, by letters patents under the Great Seal of England, made High Sheriff of the country Donegal; on which the Lords Justices requested him to go thither, and raise what troops he could to prevent the enemy from making any incursions into the country. He went there, raised men at his own charge, and, with success, marched with them to the siege of Sligo, and helped much to take the town, as a result of which he was continued in that troublesome and chargeable office and command all through the war and till the conclusion of the Treaty for the surrender of Limerick.
During all this time, the enemy, with implacable malice, burnt his whole estate, whereby it has not yielded half of what it yielded before the war. In pursuance of her Majesty's declaration in Council, he asked for a grant of Sir John Nugent's forfeited estate in Ireland. The Lords Justices of Ireland reported favourably on this proposal, but the said estate being afterwards granted to the Earl of Albemarle and reassumed by Parliament, he received no benefit thereby. Has run into debt and mortgaged his estate for upwards of 3,000l., for which, and other his debts occasioned by his said services, great part of his estate is extended and he reduced to great necessities, not having received one penny towards his satisfaction.
Prays for a grant of such part of the estate of William Dickenson, of Lancaster, lately outlawed for his treason, as the Queen thinks fit.
Order, 18 August, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Pp. 149–152.
18 Aug. Margaret Blanchville.
Shews:—Her father, Edmund Blanchville, had an estate in Kilkenny, which his ancestors had held for 600 years. The estate was never forfeited by any rebellion, but petitioner's father joined King James's adherents in Limerick, and, by the terms of the Treaty of surrender thereof was to enjoy all his real estate, which terms were since confirmed by Act of Parliament. He claimed the benefit of these terms, and was thrice declared by the Lords Justices to be within the said articles; yet was barred from the benefit of the articles by the great power and interest of the Earl of Albemarle, to whom his late Majesty had given a grant of his estate.
The said estate is now vested in trustees appointed by the Act of Resumption. Petitioner is very poor, and has two sisters and a brother to maintain. [Details.] Came to England during the last Parliament, but was not "omitted" [admitted] to petition, whereby she might have shewn her many grievances and poverty caused only by the private interest of the Earl of Albemarle, and in breach of the articles of the Treaty of Limerick and the public faith. Prays for consideration and for payment of a sum out of the purchase money, and for 1,400l. at least, the sum due to her and her sisters as portions since the trustees have sold their father's estate.
Order, 18 August, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Pp. 153–155.
[Before
18 Aug.]
Report and order on the petition of Katherine, Countess of Bellomont. (fn. 6)
The Prince's Council report as follows:—
Set out the petition. Proceed:—The facts were as stated, and we think the sum asked for should be paid, with a proviso that the 383l. 7s. 4d., the 234l. drawn by Lord Cornbury, and the sum (240l.) already paid, be taken in full reimbursement of all payments, made either by the late Earl of Bellomont or by Lord Cornbury on account of the aforesaid ship-timber and masts.
Signed (copies) by Mitchell, Churchill and Brydges. Pp. 156–8. Followed by:—
Order, 18 August, Whitehall. Ref. again to Prince's Council to lay before his Royal Highness for his orders for payment of the 383l. 7s. 4d. as recommended. P. 158.
24 Aug. Freighters of the St. Quinten (Ralph Selby, master), outward bound to Lisbon.
Shew:—They have been at great expense in loading, fitting and manning the ship, but her crew is now impressed (notwithstanding a protection from the Lord High Admiral) and her cargo in danger of being "stole," and the ship of bulging upon anchors &c. Pray for an order to set free the crew, and protection for the future.
Order, 24 August, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. P. 159.
Same. Divers Merchants of London.
Shew:—They are concerned, as owners or freighters of several ships mentioned now bound for Lisbon. His Royal Highness gave them protection for their men, and promised them a convoy. They laded their ships with corn, woollen goods &c., and the vessels have now been ready to sail for some time; but [details] several of each crew have now been impressed. Their voyage may thus be overthrown; and danger to perishable cargo.
Pray for protection and a convoy.
Order, 24 August, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 160, 161.
27 Aug. Richard Somerfield.
Similar to foregoing in regard to the taking of five men from the Somerfield frigate at Gravesend. The vessel was loaded with goods for Jamaica, which at present are much wanted there.
Prays for protection for a necessary crew for her, that she may sail with the Virginia convoy.
Order, 27 August, Whitehall. Laid before the Lords of the Committee. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 161–2.
Same. Samuel Eyre.
Similar to foregoing. Petitioner had protections from the Lord High Admiral for the Elizabeth Gally (John Newland, master, eight men) and the Henry and Robert (Henry Gibbs, master, twelve men). Loaded with wheat and wool for Portugal. Crew pressed. Great damage of petitioner. Prays for protections.
Order, 27 August, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 162, 163.
27 Aug. Owners and Freighters of the Sarah Mary Hopewell (Michael Staples, commander).
Similar to foregoing. Protection was obtained from his Royal Highness for the ship, which was loaded with 30,000l. worth of goods for Barbados, which are urgently needed there, and, in great part, perishable. Pray for protection to enable the ship to proceed on her voyage.
Order, 27 August, Whitehall, as in foregoing. Pp. 163, 164.
Same. Owners and Freighters of the William and Jane.
Similar to foregoing. She was bound for Ireland to load goods for Barbados. Her whole crew were pressed. Perishable provisions waiting at Cork to be shipped; and Barbados is in extreme need of these. Pray for protection for nine men that the ship may proceed with the Virginia convoy.
Order, as in foregoing. P. 165.
28 Aug.
Whitehall.
Captain John Davison.
Shews:—In May last petitioner was bound in his ship, the Eagle, for Madeira and Jamaica, having protection for himself and 30 men with a letter of mart. On the high seas he came up with a Frenchman loaded with canaries, mounted with 14 guns, 8 patereroes and 40 seamen and passengers. He took her to Madeira, where it was found she was not seaworthy [to cross the Atlantic]. He accordingly unshipped his cargo for Jamaica, shipped as much of the wine as he could, and brought it to England, and now is ready to sail again for Madeira to re-ship his cargo for Jamaica. Prays for protection for thirty men for the Eagle, and for twenty to go out with him and bring the prize, called the Anne, home. If not brought home, she may be stranded by storms usually then arising in those ports at that season.
Order, 28 August, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 166, 167.
30 Aug. John Evershed.
Shews:—Petitioner is lord of the manor of Ockley, within the parish of Ockley, in Surrey, and finds that it will be to the general advantage of the inhabitants there &c. to have three fairs there for buying and selling of live cattle and all manner of goods usually sold in fairs, to be held on 6 October, 10 May and 23 June (usual provision as to Sundays), to be kept on Stansted alias Stanstreet—Causey in said manor. Prays for patents accordingly.
Order, 30 August, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. P. 168.
31 Aug. Thomas Fagge.
Shews:—Petitioner has a new ship, on a protection for 38 men and boys, and had bought a large quantity of corn to send to Portugal; but all protections being now withdrawn, the freight and ship are on his hands. She is built frigate-wise and substantially, and pierced for 28 or 30 guns.
Prays for protection for 38 men and boys, or that her Majesty will buy the ship of him at a price fixed by her officers. Will take less than her real value, in order to avoid loss, which will be incurred if he cannot use her.
Order, 31 August, Whitehall. Referred to Prince's Council. Pp. 169, 170.
28 June. Thomas Sayer, of Norwich.
Shews:—Petitioner served many years in King Charles Second's armies. Is now very poor and has a family to support. Prays for an almsman's place at Norwich, or for same on next vacancy after those already promised, if any, have been satisfied.
Order, 28 June, Whitehall. Granted. Clerk of Signet to prepare a warrant as prayed. Pp. 170, 171.
11 Oct. Colonel William Legge.
Shews:—In the time of King Charles II he had many employments in England, and was Governor of Kinsale in Ireland in time of Charles II and James II. Has now only 100l. a year, which will hardly suffice to give him and his family bread. Has not received arrears promised him [details] from Lord Ranelagh. Great straits. Prays for an addition to his pension, which may enable him to live better till something may offer in which the Queen thinks he can serve.
Order, 11 October, Windsor. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. P. 171.
12 Oct. Royal African Company.
Shews:—Her Majesty has granted petitioners two frigates for protection of themselves and other subjects trading to Guinea. The French have divers settlements near their forts and factories which, by assistance of her Majesty's frigates, the petitioners hope to take and destroy.
Pray for commissions to their General, chief factors, agents and Councils and other servants on the Guinea coast, and to all commanders of ships in their service to fight, seize and take by force of arms, or otherwise annoy the enemy, by taking or destroying any of their forts, ships or goods within the limits of their charter without account, saving the rights of the Lord High Admiral.
Underwritten:—By order of the Royal African Company. John Pery, Secretary, 15 September, 1703.
Order, 12 October, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General, who shall consult the Advocate General. Pp. 172, 173; entered again, pp. 179, 180.
26 Oct. Viscount Molyneux.
Shews:—On 4 July, 1701, petitioner was convicted of Popish Recusancy for not going to church, at the prosecution of a private person, without any legal process or notice thereof. Is advised that there are several errors in the conviction, but, by 3 Jac. I, c. 4, he is prevented from reversing it without her Majesty's orders to the Attorney General. By reason of the said conviction he cannot sue any tenant or other person for rent, debt, or any demand whatsoever due to him, nor can be sell land to pay his just debts.
Prays that her Majesty will order the Attorney General to allow of such error or errors as shall be assigned for the reversing of the said conviction, or else pardon the same.
Order, 26 October, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney General. Pp. 173, 174.
26 Oct. Agnes Dicconson and others.
Agnes Dicconson, John Gelibrond, Helen Banister and the rest of the creditors of William Dicconson, shew:—That William Dicconson was indebted to them for several sums of money, and in 1699 assigned over his lands to trustees for paying the said debts, which trust they accepted; that, about two years after, the said Dicconson, being in France, was outlawed for his treason without any notice, and, by some process out of the Court of Exchequer, the payments from the trust to petitioners have since been stopped, by which they are greatly aggrieved. Prays for such an order to the Attorney General as may remedy this grievance.
Order, 26 October, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Pp. 174, 175.
John Provost.
Shews:—An action was brought against petitioner in the [Lord] Mayor's Court by Sir Thomas Cuddon, Kt., as Chamberlain of London, for 13s. 4d. on a certain Act of Common Council for the better weighing and regulating of goods and merchandise. Petitioner by habeas corpus removed the action to the King's Bench, where, in the present reign, judgment has been given against him. Is advised that there is an error in the judgment which cannot be remedied save by bringing a writ of error returnable in the High Court of Parliament.
Prays for such a writ.
Order, 30 October, Whitehall. Granted. Pp. 175, 176.
2 Nov. Freemasons of the Island of Portland.
Shew:—That time out of mind the inhabitants of the said island have "had the preference to get and raise stone for all Royal Palaces and works as well as for the Cathedral of St. Paul's and other public buildings," provided they would work as low as others. They enjoy this privilege under permission of the Surveyor General of Works, and their livelihood depends on it.
One Thomas Gilbert, without licence and contrary to the known regulations of the quarries, pretending it for the use of Portsmouth Docks [is now getting stone at the quarries]. (fn. 7) The petitioners have offered the officer there to supply that occasion cheaper and sooner than is offered by any other person. Details. They have always had the Royal protection, and pray that the privileges enjoyed by them may be continued.
Order, 2 November, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney General. Pp. 177, 178.
4 Nov. John Robinson.
Shews:—Lately killed a man at Deal, and, upon a full and fair trial at Rochester Assizes, was convicted of manslaughter only. His burning in the hands was respited, and he was admitted to bail till next Assizes. Prays pardon for burning in the hand.
Order, 4 November, Whitehall. Ref. Mr. Justice Tracy, who tried the case. P. 178.
9 Nov. Thomas Eccleston.
Shews:—Travelled for several years in Germany. During his absence some persons maliciously indicted him for being a Jesuit, and he was thereupon outlawed in Trinity term, 1702. Never took orders amongst the Jesuits or any other ecclesiastical order whatever, regular or secular, within the jurisdiction of the Church or See of Rome.
Prays for a copy of the indictment and a writ of error to reverse the outlawry.
Order, 9 November, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney General. P. 180.
15 Nov. Captain Wivell.
Was lately captain of the Barfleur. On behalf of himself and other captains (now out of England) who took the prizes at Vigo, shews:—The Attorney General and Navy Board have given their opinion that in dividing the prize-money, an equal share with that given to the actual captors should be given to "the ships called, aiding and assisting ships in that service." This is contrary to the rules of the Navy in former wars and to the express words of her Majesty's declaration of 1 June, 1702. Cites precedents from 1697 to show that his contention is correct. Prays that his counsel may be heard by your Majesty, and the annexed memorial read before the affair be determined to the prejudice of the captors, who hazarded themselves most in that service.
Order, 15 November, Whitehall. Ref. with the memorial to the Prince's Council. Pp. 181, 182.
20 Nov. Inhabitants of Glastonbury.
Shew:—Since the dissolution of the ancient monastery there, the petitioners have been under the inspection of justices resident in the country thereabout and some miles distant from the said town for the most part for decision of all matters relating to justice and the keeping of the public peace. Though these gentlemen are highly qualified, they are much occupied elsewhere, and consequently petitioners are put to much inconvenience in decision of their "complaints, suits and controversies," "by reason whereof the morrall of the inhabitants are corrupt, and cavill and breach of the peace very frequent." Details. Pray for letters patents that the town may be incorporated and remain under the government of a Mayor, Recorder, Aldermen and so many capital burgesses chosen from among themselves as may make up the number of 24, "as divers of your Majesty's good towns" of Somerset.
Order, 20 November, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney General or Solicitor General. Pp. 182, 183.
20 Nov. William Rose.
Shews:—"The President and College or Community of Physicians, London," by virtue of recent letters patents, commenced an action of debt for 70l. against petitioner at his late Majesty's suit and their own. Judgment went against petitioner in her Majesty's Court of Queen's Bench. Manifest error, properly relievable by writ of error returnable in Parliament. Prays for such a writ.
Order, 20 November, Whitehall. Granted. P. 184.
25 Nov. Thomas Carter, Clerk.
Shews:—Petitioner can prove that Thomas Mountague, now living, obtained the rectory of Burton Latymer, in Northants, by a "simonicall" contract, and that the rectory is therefore vacant. Prays for grant of presentation of the benefice.
Order, 25 November, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. P. 185.
26 Nov. Peter Lewis.
Shews:—Petitioner and William Licett freighted a vessel, the Mary (Richard Burgess, master). The vessel, meeting a Spanish privateer, was saved from seizure by the captain producing a pass from the King of Portugal (in which, for the safety of the ship, a Portuguese was named master), but afterwards by stress of weather, drove into Portsmouth. There the Governor committed petitioner to gaol, confined Burgess, and stopped the ship. She has perishable goods on board. Prays for directions to let her proceed, and that petitioner and Burgess may be released, they appearing when required.
Order, 20 November, Whitehall. Ref. Dr. Bramston. Pp. 185, 186.
20 Nov. Edward Parc.
Shews:—Is executor of John Parc, late of Holdport, in Barbados, searcher. Shews that John Parc died in 1697 indebted to the Crown in 250l., which debt, not being called for till now, is like to be a great loss to deceased's estate. "Sugars being then but at 12s. 6d. per hundred current, and now at 36s. per hundred; so that if paid in sugar it will amount to above 800l., which is more than his salary came to in 14 years' service there. Prays that the debt may be received in money as then current.
Order, 26 November, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. P. 186.
1 Dec. George Sorocold.
Shews:—Petitioner has by great pains and expense "invented a new machine for cutting and sawing all sorts of boards, timber and stone, and twisting all kinds of ropes, cords and cables by the strength of horses or water." Prays for patents for sole use thereof.
Order, 1 December, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 186, 187.
4 Dec. Simon Fanshaw.
Shews:—Petitioner has been "much injured and falsely improved" by one Thomas Ellis, Justice of the Peace, of St. Giles', Middlesex, who, as petitioner believes, "makes it his business to encourage pretended assaults to the great prejudice of your Majesty's good subjects." Has applied to the Lord Keeper for relief, who advised him to inform your Majesty. Prays for reference to his Lordship with a view to a determination which may prevent the like abuses in future.
Order, 4 December, Whitehall. Ref., with annexed affidavit, to the Lord Keeper. Pp. 187, 188.
22 Dec. Robert Cotton, of Chester, Blacksmith.
Shews:—Petitioner bore arms for many years in Charles the Second's army. Now old and infirm. Prays for next almsman's place in Chester Cathedral.
Order, 23 December, Whitehall. Granted. Clerk of Signet to prepare a warrant accordingly. Pp. 188, 189.
23 Dec. James Trefusis.
Shews:—By patents dated 17 October, 3 William III, petitioner and others had the sole use granted them of a certain machine, whereby they were able to work under water for a number of hours, with usual prohibition to others.
Petitioner is the only one of the patentees who has worked the said engine, and has as yet made no profit out of it, though he has had costly experiments. Is discouraged to proceed in the use of it, because it is doubted whether the terms of his patent are wide enough to give him, or those claiming under him, what he takes out of the sea. What shall be so gained from the sea will be a gain to the public as well as to him, and he will incur much cost in the working.
Prays for grant of all such silver, gold, ships, guns and treasure as he recovers, for seven years, rendering such portion thereof to the Crown as is thought fit.
Order, 23 December, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 189, 190.
Dec. Helen, wife of Lieutenant-Colonel John Vaughan.
Shews:—Petitioner's father lost much in the civil wars in England, and had a considerable sum shut up in the Exchequer, and could not obtain either principal or interest; yet petitioner never troubled the Crown until she lately had a pension of 100l. a year granted to her several times in Council, which pension was paid, having been allowed her by the late King for support for petitioner and her child out of her late husband's pension. Pension fell into arrear, and the Royal Oak lottery, from which it should have been paid, is determined. Great want. Prays for continuance of her pension or other relief.
Order, Whitehall, December. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. P. 191.
From S.P. Dom., Entry Book 240; the orders of reference signed by Secretary Hedges.
4 Jan. Dame Anne Stapleton.
She is widow and executrix of Sir William Stapleton, Bart. Her late husband was Governor of the Leeward Islands for 19 years under Charles II and James II, and discharged his trust honourably. At his death, 3,914l. odd was due to him for salary. Petitioner did not approach King William III about this, but hoped for his favour in the matter of the debt due to her on the estate of Sir Patrick Trant, which was forfeited to the King, she having made her claim fully appear before the Lords Commissioners of the Treasury; but this estate was granted to Lord Galway without any reservation in her favour. Wherefore, prays for payment of the 3,914l.
Order, 4 January, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. P. 52.
Same. Captain Henry Thomas.
Shews:—He has been a commissioned officer near forty years, and had a commission taken from him by "the Lord Tyrconnell," which cost him 900l. He had also a company in Lord Forbuss' regiment, which he lost when Sir John Edgworth was removed, "to his loss of 100l. in subsisting the said company." He had a considerable estate in houses about Cork burnt by the Irish when Lord Marlborough landed there; whereon the late King gave him a pension of 4s. a day on the Irish establishment. This was afterwards moved to the English establishment and to be paid by Lord Ranelagh, but has not been paid for four years. Is in great poverty.
Prays for relief.
Order, 4 January, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Pp. 52, 53.
11 Jan. Lucy Mortram Wield.
Shews:—Her husband, a captain in Colonel Goodwin's regiment, was killed in the late King's service at Martinico, and lost all his effects there, which were of value. Queen Mary gave her 40 guineas, and promised her a settled pension, but died before petitioner got anything. She received the King's bounty from the Exchequer, but has had nothing for three years, and has been sick, and has to run into debt, and will be ruined if not helped by your Majesty.
Prays for relief.
Order, 11 January, Whitehall. Queen is anxious to relieve petitioner. Ref. Lord High Treasurer to say how this may best be done. Memorandum: There was sent herewith a letter of Mr. Blathwayt to the Secretary and a certificate of Mr. Lynn in her behalf. Pp. 53, 54.
11 Jan. Inhabitants of the Northern Parts of Newfoundland.
Petitioners are in great fear of a French attack in Trinity Bay, Conception Bay, or as far north as the north part of Bonavist Bay. They are unable to make any defence against them, especially [at] Trinity Bay, which is an inlet to the French. They have more estates in Newfoundland than formerly, and pray for measures for their protection.
They ask in particular that succours may be sent there very early next spring to anticipate the enemy who threaten vengeance for their losses. They pray that forts may be built and some soldiers sent for their defence.
Order. Ref. Commissioners of Trade and Plantations. P. 55.
1 Feb. Catherine, Countess of Bellomont. (fn. 8)
Shews:—That after the death of her husband she was obliged, before she could leave New York, to give 10,000l. security to appear there in April next on account of money said to be due to the four companies of New York, though she can prove that no such sums were due to the companies from her late husband. After her husband's death petitioner received warrants for arrears of his salary, signed by the Lieutenant-Governor, and other disbursements made by him, which were allowed by the Council, and which came to 1,289l. odd. This is unpaid, and so is the late Earl's pay as captain of one of the companies there. Prays for a discharge of the said bond, as she is ready to account here, and that the warrants due to petitioner may be at once paid and the late Earl's pay as captain cleared here. These sums are all that was saved during the Earl's four years' faithful service as Governor of New York.
Order, 1 February, Whitehall. Ref. Commissioners of Trade and Plantations. P. 56.
Same. Jacques Lacount, Jacob Quine, Benjamin Muckett, Moses Louatte and several others.
Shew:—They are poor Protestant refugees of France, who were forced by the persecution to fly the country for their religion, "and being by trade braziers settled here, and endeavouring to procure an honest livelihood for themselves and families, they are arrested and now in custody at the suit of one Samuel Osborne upon pretence that, being foreigners, they are not capable of driving any trade, although the braziers themselves have no charter or incorporation from her Majesty or the late King."
Pray for protection in carrying on their trade.
Order, 1 February, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Further pleasure.
Also note that several certificates were annexed shewing the petitioners had served their apprenticeship to the said trade. P. 57.
Henry Marmion.
Shews:—He was supervisor of Excise at Newcastle-on-Tyne in 1696, and averted great frauds by inferior officers, whereby the revenue was raised 1,000l. that year. On a false report, made by one of his subordinates, that he was a favourer of the late King James, he was dismissed without a hearing and prosecuted at the Assizes for words maliciously alleged to have been used by him. He was convicted and fined 100l. on this false charge, and was at great expense for his defence. He has ever since been kept out of his office, though no crime relating thereto was alleged against him. He has excellent testimony of his loyalty from members of Parliament &c., and the infamy and scandalous lives of the witnesses against him have since fully appeared. He has a wife and five small children and [they] are likely to be starved.
Prays for an inquiry into his case by the Attorney or Solicitor General.
Order, 6 February, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. P. 58.
11 Feb. Edward Bourne and his wife, and Andrew Frizer and his wife.
Shews:—That Philip Hunt commenced an action in ejectment against them in the Court of Common Pleas, temp. King William and Queen Mary, and obtained judgment, which was removed into the King's Bench on writ of error and there confirmed. Petitioners are informed there is a manifest error which vitiates the judgment. Their only remedy is a writ of error returnable in the High Court of Parliament.
Pray for the grant of such a writ.
Order, 11 February, Whitehall. Granted. P. 59.
8 Feb. Henry, Bishop of London, and others.
The Bishop, as impropriator of the parish of Witham in Essex, John Bennet, lord of the manor of Witham, and other landowners in Witham and the adjoining parishes, shew on behalf of themselves and others of the said parishes that Witham is a market town and that for time beyond memory there has been a weekly market there on Tuesday for corn and other things, belonging to the lord of the manor, and there have been two fairs there in the year. They shew that it would much advantage the local inhabitants and also all drovers, to have a weekly beast market there on Tuesdays. There is no beast market for 13 miles from Witham and great quantities of cattle from Norfolk, Suffolk and other parts of Essex come through Witham on their way to more distant markets.
Pray for grant to the lord of the manor of the fairs and market aforesaid.
Order, 8 February, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 60, 61.
25 Feb. Master, Fellows and Scholars of Gonvile and Caius College, Cambridge.
Shew:—By an Act of 7 and 8 William III for encouragement of charitable gifts &c., it would be a great discouragement to learning if persons so disposed might not endow schools or colleges, or add to the endowments of those already existing; that having received some benefactions and expecting others they may be able to purchase advowsons or lands therewith for the benefit of the Fellows, whose stipends do not exceed 9l. a year for maintenance, and to augment poor scholarships, which do not exceed 4l. a year for subsistence.
Pray for leave to receive and purchase in mortmain to the value of 500l. a year.
Order, 25 February, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 61, 62.
26 Feb. Hannah Browne, widow, relict of Colonel George Browne, late Master Gunner of England.
Shews:—Her husband served from childhood in the office of Ordnance, and he was promoted to high posts, being commanderin-chief of the train of artillery at the reduction of Cork, Kinsale and Edinburgh Castle. He served well in the taking of Namur, and injured his health by honourable service, being appointed colonel of the artillery train in Holland, and also to attend the Duke of Ormond. He went abroad with the Duke, and there died, leaving petitioner with five children, very poor.
Prays for relief.
Order, 26 February, Whitehall. Ref. Duke of Marlborough. Pp. 62–63.
1 Mar. Robert McNeale.
Shews:—He marched and transported 100 men from Edinburgh to Ireland; lost 400l. by their Majesties' ships stranding under his house; married a Stuart &c. Asks for a company in the new levies.
Order, 1 March, Whitehall. Ref. Duke of Marlborough. P. 63.
26 Feb. Antonio Gomez Serra, and others.
Antonio Gomez Serra, Andrew Lopez, Moses de Medina shew on behalf of the Jewish inhabitants of Jamaica that for better peopling Jamaica an Act passed in 1683, empowering the Governor to grant letter of naturalisation to all foreigners who should settle there. Under this Act the Jews have settled there and taken out such letters. During the governorships of Sir Thomas Lynch, Lord Vaughan, Lord Carlisle, the Duke of Albemarle and Lord Inchiquin, invidious persons tried to have them more heavily taxed than other inhabitants, but could not induce any of those Governors to break through the law and infringe the petitioners' patents; but in Sir William Beeston's governments they were taxed separately and more highly than others.
They appealed to the late King, who directed that this should not be done. Nevertheless, by a recent Act of the Assembly a special tax of 2,500l. is imposed on "the Jewish nation" (over and above the sum of 17,808l., to which they contribute as the other inhabitants do), with a penalty of 500l. in case of non payment. Ruin, if not relieved. They are only fifty families, and of these only twelve are in a position to contribute the extraordinary tax.
Pray for relief.
Order, 26 February, Whitehall. Ref. Commissioners of Trade and Plantations. Pp. 63–65.
2 Mar. Lieutenant Thomas Barry.
Shews:—That he is a poor knight of Windsor, and served as a lieutenant and adjutant under the late King. Was incapacitated by wounds and made a poor knight. Could not pay for his wife and family, and doctor's fees, out of 40l. a year. As he had relations in Ireland who would maintain him and his family till his creditors were satisfied, the late King gave him leave to go there for two years, which expire next May. Has many children, and is poor and too ill to come over. Prays for leave of absence for two years more without loss of pay.
Order, 2 March, Whitehall. Granted. Pp. 65, 66.
3 Mar. Mayor, Bailiffs and others of the Borough of Clifton, Dartmouth, and Hardness.
Shews:—The Queen's predecessors always kept the castle and platforms at the mouth of their river in good repair till they were first ordered to be neglected soon after the late peace with France. Without such defences it is very hard for the customs' officers there to carry out the orders which may be sent them by the Government; and the inhabitants are constantly exposed to the insults of the weakest of our enemies, "it being in the power of any privateer (and such they have had lately within the reach of their guns) to come in and burn them at pleasure."
Pray for proper orders for their preservation.
Signed by Nathan Terry, Mayor, the magistrates, and many inhabitants.
Order, 3 March, Whitehall. Ref. Board of Ordnance. Pp. 66, 67.
27 Feb. Sir Charles Duncombe.
Shews:—He has an estate at Bereford, in the parish of Downton, co. Wilts, and that it would be a great convenience to the inhabitants there if there was a market every Thursday in that borough. This will in no way prejudice the neighbouring towns.
Praysfor patents for the same.
Order, 27 February, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. P. 67.
2 Mar. Hugh Speke.
Shews:—His unparallelled losses suffered for loyalty to the Crown and established Church. Was long imprisoned during the reigns of King Charles II and King James II, and his brother executed in the West by the then Lord Chief Justice Jeffries. By reason of powerful Roman Catholic enemies which his family had, they were compelled, temp. James II, to pay 5,000l. into the Exchequer for a pardon for petitioner's father and brother. This sum was used by King James II for the fortification of Portsmouth. There is no precedent for such treatment in any former reign. Had petitioner consented to serve the Roman Catholic interest, King James II would have repaid him, and suggested doing so; but petitioner continued loyal to the Protestant interest, and, as before, contributed much to the present settlement. Persons who made interest with King William III, and who have since been wisely removed by your Majesty, nevertheless prevented his being repaid. Prays for reference to the Lord Treasurer, to whom he will make clear the full particulars of his claim, and for recompense.
Order, 2 March, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Pp. 68, 69.
12 Mar. Henry Pagett.
Shews:—He served King Charles II and King James II for upwards of 25 years in the Foot Guards in Ireland, and was afterwards put out of his commission. Is brother to Lord Pagett, but reduced, by losses in Ireland and unemployment, to great poverty. Wife and children. King William III, in 1701, granted him 120l. a year. Prays for relief.
Order, 12 March, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Pp. 69, 70.
Dame Anne Stapleton.
Shews:—Her late husband, Sir William Stapleton, Bart., served King Charles II and King James II for nineteen years as Captain-General and chief governor of the Leeward and Charibbee Islands. The islands prospered under his governorship. He returned home and died in 1686, leaving three sons and three daughters. The two eldest sons have issue, on whom her husband's estate is entailed, the provision for the younger son and three daughters being devised out of the personal estate. This, by a variety of misfortunes, has been greatly impaired. What now remains of it is a mortgage on the estate of the late Lord Kingston of Ireland [and] a debt on the estate of Sir Patrick Trant, deceased. Petitioner, amongst other creditors of the late Lord Kingston, is in great danger of being defeated of the said mortgage by a deed of entail set up by the present Lord Kingston, which has lain dormant above 30 years, and on which some verdicts and judgments have lately been given in favour of the now Lord Kingston. With regard to the debt on Sir Patrick Trant's estate, petitioner has had great expense in prosecuting for it, but [details] has as yet got no benefit from it, so that she has to support the younger children aforesaid out of her jointure. Proceeds as in the other petition of this date [above, p. 374]. Proceeds further:—Petitioner remained without any redress in the matter till the last session of Parliament, when part of the debt was charged on the estate of Sir Patrick Trant. Petitioner's late husband during his governorship received large sums to pay the two companies under his command in the island of St. Christopher's and paid out 27,857l. 15s. 8d. to them. For this sum petitioner was called to account in the Exchequer in 1699, though no complaint had been made by the said officers or soldiers and though the late Governor had died thirteen years previously; and petitioner and her children were wholly strangers to the said affairs. By an accident petitioner found the receipts and muster-rolls, and was thus able to answer the suit for account, and shewed that the balance due to her was 3,914l. 12s. 4d. The suit was very expensive, and petitioner is informed that no other widow of a military officer has ever been persecuted in this way.
Prays payment of the 3,914l. 12s. 4d.
Order, 4 January, Whitehall. The Queen is anxious to do something for petitioner. Lord High Treasurer to report how she may best do so. Pp. 70–3.
30 Mar. Town of Liverpool.
The Mayor, Aldermen and Burgesses of Liverpool shew:—There is a waste portion of land in their town where formerly a castle stood. The soil is vested in the Crown, which has not for many years derived any profit from it, though it is capable of improvement. The petitioners have been empowered by a late Act of Parliament to build a church in Liverpool, which is now nearly ready, and are anxious to build on the said waste land, in order, by the rents for such buildings, to pay the charge put on them for maintenance of the ministers of the said church.
Pray for a lease of the said land for 50 years at a fit rent under the relevant provisions of the Act for building.
Order, 30 March, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Gower, Chancellor of the Duchy. Pp. 73, 74.
8 April. Allan Garrard.
Shews:—He was security to the late King for George Murray, collector of the Excise. Murray failing, petitioner was imprisoned in the Poultry Compter in October, 1699, for 14 months, and was then enlarged on security to appear when called on. Never failed in this, yet in November last was imprisoned again in Wood Street Compter, on an extent by the Excise Office. Murray has now compounded with the Lord High Treasurer. Petitioner is ruined, and prays for release, and that he be no further prosecuted. Has a wife and family.
Order, 8 April, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Pp. 74, 75.
7 April John Crown.
Shews:—His father, William, long since purchased a large tract of land in Nova Scotia, abounding in beaver and all kind of furs, and bordered by a sea in which are the largest and best fish in America. The French persuaded King Charles II to cede it to them by the Treaty of Breda, to the ruin of petitioner, who had no compensation. King William III regained much of it by war, but by the Treaty of Ryswick it was re-ceded to them, and petitioner received only 50l. compensation. Received during present reign 50l. more from the Lord High Treasurer. Ruined. Prays for relief.
Order, 7 April, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. P. 76.
8 April. Frances Stopford.
She is relict of Captain William Stopford, and shews:—Her late petition to the Queen was favourably reported on by the Earl of Rochester, then Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Prays for a place on the Irish establishment or for the first vacant pension.
Order, 8 April, Whitehall. Ref., with annexed paper, Duke of Ormond.P. 77.
11 April. Sir Henry Fitzharris.
Shews:—His grandfather was dispossessed of a considerable estate in Ireland by the usurper, and, though he proved his innocence of the rebellion of 164l, was never restored. King Charles II gave him a pension of 100l. a year. Has served at sea since 10 years old, and, in consideration of services, was made a lieutenant of a ship of war. Has no means but his pay.
Prays for the aforesaid pension or command of a ship of war.
Order, 11 April, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. P. 78.
7 April. Captain Francis Byam.
Shews:—He loyally served King Charles I till the surrender of Jersey Castle, and King Charles II. When sickness and old age compelled him to retire, King Charles II gave him a pension of 60l. a year out of the Paymaster of the Army's office. This continued till King William III's time, and then was reduced to 50l. a year, of which about five years is now in arrear. Very poor; over 80 years old; and in debt. Prays for continuance of his pension.
Note.—A certificate of the truth of the above and recommending petitioner was annexed signed by James Kendall, Sir Jacob Bankes, Colonel Alexander Luttrell, Sir Francis Wyndham, Sir John Dole, and Colonel Richard Fownes.
Order, 7 April, Whitehall. Ref. Paymaster General. P. 79.
About
9 April.
George Burdon and Elizabeth Hogg.
They are of Bideford, and owners of the William and Mary and the Betty. Shews:—About June last these ships went to sea, and in the Bristol Channel were taken by a privateer of Ruscow [Roscoff], or Murlix [Morlaix] in France, commanded by one Joseph Laraffey. The commanders [ransomed (fn. 9) ] the vessels for 450 French crowns, and hostage bills were signed, and Benjamin Gross was sent hostage for the William and Mary and Thomas Hilling for the Betty. The commanders, not understanding the French tongue, 300 crowns more was intended. "The hostages being put on board the privateer, and the hostages' bills executed, the said Laroffey (fn. 10) robbed the said ships and took away the value of 100l. and more and went off." The 450 crowns were paid, but the hostages are detained and will be so till the overcharge is paid. Since the 450 crowns were paid, Laroffey has been taken by her Majesty's ships of war, and is now a prisoner in Southampton.
Pray that Laroffey be detained till the hostages are sent back from France and satisfaction made for the robbery of the said ships.
Subscribed by George Burdon, master, Elizabeth Hogg, J. Clancy, John Williams, Philip Jeffrey, master, John Huestall, Enock Howard, and John Brook. No order entered. P. 80.
16 April. Thomas Barstow, gentleman.
Shews:—That Michael Dowtress, gentleman, commenced an action on the case against him in the Court of Common Pleas, temp. William III, and had judgment; which was affirmed on writ of error by the Court of Queen's Bench. Petitioner is advised that there is manifest error in the judgment on appeal, but that he has no remedy save by writ of error returnable in the High Court of Parliament. Prays for the grant of such a writ.
Order, 16 April, Whitehall. Granted.
Also note.—A similar petition and reference was made in petitioner's case versus William Cornwell, Esq.
Same. Grace Davis.
Shews:—She is a widow and late under-housekeeper of Chelsea College. Her husband died in King Charles' service, for which she got her post, which was preserved to her in subsequent reigns, to the present. Prays for its continuance.
Order, 16 April, Whitehall. Ref. John How, Esq. Further pleasure. P. 81.
16 April. Jane Foy.
Shews:—She is widow of Quartermaster Dennis Foy, who belonged to Colonel Richard Coot's regiment of foot, and has a considerable sum due to her for Irish and English arrears, as appears by the annexed account. Though of good family, she is so reduced by non-payment of these sums that she is forced to beg charity from door to door. Her two sons (a commissioned officer and a sergeant) served the Crown well, and were killed in service. A third son, an ensign, was killed in Flanders. Prays for payment.
Note.—The account mentioned was annexed.
Order, 16 April, Whitehall. Ref., as to English pay, to John How. Further pleasure. P. 82.
14 April. Edward Porter.
Shews:—That, in connection with Richard Harrison, of Cork, he contracted with one John Nash, then purveyor of the Navy, to deliver at Cork 450 tons of timber and trunels to above 50 tons more for the use of the Navy, for which Nash articled to give petitioner and Harrison the bark, lops, tops and all offals of the said timber, and to pay in money 20s. per ton Knox timber, and 16s. for other timber. Petitioners performed the contract in two years' time, but when they came to move the offal wood, which they were to have had for their expense and pains, Colonel Tobias Purcell, Governor of Cork, and Mr. Nusted, collector of the same, seized it, and indicted petitioner and Harrison, and Mr. Nusted took away what they had brought to Cork. They [petitioner and Harrison] likewise purchased from Nash 50l. worth of defective timber, which was stopped from them, though they had paid the money. The country Irish took part, and the rest was left rotting in the woods. Nash, contrary to his articles, sold 300l. worth of bark and timber, keeps the money, and gives no satisfaction to petitioner; and the wood would have yielded them 500l., which their labour and pains well deserve, [it] being worth 50l. a ton to secure and draw the said timber to Cork. Petitioner was greatly impoverished by this treatment, was thrown into prison for a considerable debt, and was forced to sell a freehold of 52l. a year to procure his enlargement. Has brought over certificates of the whole matter before the Mayor of Cork. Prays for justice.
Note.—The certificates were annexed.
Order, 18 April, Whitehall. Ref., so far as it concerns the Navy, to the Navy Board. Pp. 82, 83.
16 April. John Tilly.
Shews:—Roger Walmesley successfully brought an action on the case against him in 9 William III. The verdict was affirmed in the Exchequer Chamber, and execution is now adjudged against petitioner on a scire facias. Manifest error. No redress save to her Majesty in Parliament. Prays for a writ of error returnable in Parliament.
Order, 16 April, Whitehall. Granted. P. 84.
23 April. Daniel Sullivan, late of Gurranemount, Adock, co. Cork.
Shews:—In and since 1699 he was persuaded by Lord Kingston and John Sullivan to forge several settlements and declarations, a will and some letters, and to forge signatures, seals, &c. All this was done to clear Lord Kingston's estate of real settlements and encumbrances, and petitioner was paid for doing it. Repented and made a full confession of his crimes before one of her Majesty's Judges in Ireland. Has asked God for forgiveness, and prays for the Queen's pardon.
Order, 23 April, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General, to report whether mercy should be shewn, and, if so, how. Pp. 84, 85.
20 April. William Shephard and others.
Shephard, John Martin and Co., late owners of the ship Bonadventure (330 tons, 26 guns; Stephen Appleby, late commander), shew that their ship was taken into service to carry soldiers to Jamaica. She went to Ireland, and took in the men, but could not sail at the signal owing to her cables and anchors being foul of other ships. She thus lost the convoy, and, sailing after them, was taken by two French men-of-war, after a fight, and carried to Nantes. Petitioners hope to make good some of their loss by buying her cheap, and pray for leave to do so and to bring her home with a crew of English prisoners or of foreigners.
Order, 20 April, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. P. 86.
23 April John Butts.
Shews:—By commission from the late King he resided as consul at Elsinoer from 1693 to 1697. Certificates of his good services there [details] have been laid before your Majesty by the Earl of Nottingham, together with an offer to continue his service there, which your Majesty has accepted. He has been compelled to spend all the money he had when he entered the service, and to mortgage his real estate. He was promised a bill of extraordinaries instead of an established salary, and his extraordinaries amounted, on the average, to 400l. a year for nine years. Has only been paid in all 270l. Promises given him, but no payment. Very poor. Wife and family. Debts.
Prays for such relief as will enable him to re-embark for Elsinoer and there cheerfully continue in your Majesty's service.
Order, 23 April, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council, to report if a consul is needed at Elsinoer, and what use he is there. Pp. 87, 88.
27 April. William Weedon Ford.
Shews:—The office of Warden of the Fleet (which he holds) is an ancient office of inheritance. On 26 February, 1697[8], Mr. Baldwin Leighton procured a commission to enquire into the forfeitures of the said office. Thereupon an inquisition was taken, and four voluntary escapes were found against petitioner. He traversed the said inquisition, and the matter was tried at the King's Bench. There petitioner was acquitted of all the escapes save one, that of Richard Spencer, of which he was found guilty on the single evidence of Emmerson, a bailiff, who had twice been convicted of felony, and was himself security that the said Spencer should not escape. Petitioner indicted Emmerson for what he swore at the said trial, and the jury found him guilty. Petitioner then applied to the late King "to be quieted from the said prosecution, and was reported to the Attorney General, who reported the matter to be as above; also that the debt for which Spencer was committed was paid before the commission issued; that Mr. Leighton's unreasonable prosecution has already cost your petitioner above 1,000l." and being carried on in her Majesty's name the petitioner cannot in the event of the cause have any costs, though he deserves reparation, having been convicted on perjured evidence. Prays for a noli prosequi to stop all further proceedings.
Order, 27 April, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney General. Pp. 89, 90.
1 May. Lieutenant-Colonel Toby Caulfield.
Shews:—He was major in the Earl of Drogheda's regiment, which in January, 1689–90, was broke by the Duke of Schonberg and incorporated in the regiment commanded by Sir Thomas Gowre, which was given to the Earl. He was sent out with an advance party under Major-General Scravenmore, when his [petitioner's] baggage was plundered and his commission lost, before it had been entered. Though often mustered and appearing in the muster-rolls, he has, by reason of the nonentry of his commission, not been paid 130l., which is due to him. Prays for payment.
Order, 1 May, Whitehall. Ref. to Lord Coningsby, PaymasterGeneral of Ireland. P. 90.
29 April. Phineas Bowles.
Shews:—Petitioner was lately employed as agent for victualling her Majesty's fleet on the expedition to Spain, and sent as agent for victualling Tangir, for which service there is a great arrear due to him. Has served faithfully in several offices concerning the Fleet, without acquiring a competence for self and family. Has been several times proposed by the Lords of the Admiralty to be a Commissioner of the Navy or of Victualling; and the late King directed that he should have the first appropriate appointment in the Navy, Admiralty, or Victualling. Prays for a subsistence to be granted out of the funds of the Navy.
Order, 29 April. Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. P. 91.
10 May. Thomas Bennet.
Shews:—In company with others he has made preparation for printing a large Hebrew and Greek Bible, like the Greek Testament lately produced by him, and dedicated to her Majesty, in which will be put not only the differences between the Hebrew and Greek text, with notes to reconcile them, but also the various readings of all the valuable Greek copies in print and manuscript, and of the text quoted by the Fathers, which will be of great use to the learned here as well as in other parts of Europe; and this work, which will consist of several volumes in folio, being about 3,000l. expense to the undertaker, he prays for patents prohibiting any similar edition to be printed in England by any other person, or the export of copies of this edition, till fourteen years after that now going to press has been published.
Order, 10 May, Whitehall. Ref. Duke of Ormond as Chancellor of Oxford University. P. 92.
15 May. Sir John Parsons and partners.
Shews:—The report of the Solicitor on their petition (referred to him on 27 November, 1702) was read. He thinks the patents may be taken in surrender as prayed, finds the allegations true, and says that the petitioners ask for release of the arrears of 60l. per annum from the year 1693, which they have distributed among the Governors.
Order, 15 May, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Treasurer. P. 93.
14 May. Captain Joseph Bennett.
Shews:—He served in the army in Flanders as an engineer, and was paid to 1696, and continued as engineer for 1697 and 1698. All other engineers were paid for those years, but, his name being left out of the list by mistake, the Commissioners for stating the Accounts of the Army cannot pay him without warrant from your Majesty. William Blathwayt holds certificates corroborating this fact. Prays for reference to Blathwayt, and relief.
Order, 14 May, Whitehall. Ref. as prayed. P. 94.
Also entered. Ibid, p. 119.
15 May. John Wightman.
Shews:—He has worked with Philip Wightman, lately deceased, who for 20 years was Master-founder of Copper and Brass Ordnance to her Majesty [and predecessors], and wholly, and alone, knows the secret management of that affair, which Philip revealed to him alone. Philip entered petitioner in the Ordnance Office books as his proper successor. Prays for a grant of the office of Master-founder of Brass and Copper Ordnance.
Order, 15 May. Whitehall. Ref. Principal Officers of the Ordnance. P. 95.
22 May. Peter Power.
Shews:—He can make out title to about 307 acres of land in Ireland which has paid no rent to the Crown for twenty years. Details. The Commissioners of Revenue in Ireland, to whom he applied for it, said that they had no power to treat about it without an order from her Majesty or the Lord Treasurer of England. Petitioner will recover the land and arrears for her Majesty if he may have a lease of them for ninety-nine years at 10l. per annum and half of what he recovers.
Order, 22 May, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. P. 96.
31 May. Inhabitants of the Hundred of Staincliffe, co. York.
Shew:—Thomas Willan having been robbed in their hundred, commenced an action against them in the Common Pleas under the statute concerning hue and cry. He got judgment, which, on writ of error, was confirmed by the Queen's Bench. Pray for leave to bring a writ of error returnable in the High Court of Parliament—their only remedy.
Order, 31 May, Whitehall. Granted. P. 97.
1 June. Thomas Barstow.
Prays for a writ of error to bring up a judgment obtained against him by Mary Herbert and Mary Ward, executors of Thomas Ward, in the Common Pleas, and affirmed in the Queen's Bench. Manifest error, and no other remedy.
Order, 1 June, Whitehall. Granted. Ibid.
17 May. William Mason, of Cornwood, Devon.
Shews:—Petitioner, being in possession of a pew in the parish church of Cornwood and having a faculty for the same from the present Bishop of Exeter, was cited to appear the 28th September, 1699, in the Consistory Court of Exeter, at the promotion of Edward Fortescue, of Cornwood, to shew cause why the said faculty should not be revoked. At the hearing the faculty was found valid, and petitioner confirmed in the possession of the pew. Fortescue appealed to the Arches Court of Canterbury, where the said sentence was revoked; upon which petitioner appealed in Chancery, where the Lord Chancellor appointed eight judges delegates to hear the cause. Of these, four were for affirming the Court of Arches and three for restoring the first sentence given at Exeter. The eighth judge, Sir John Turton, could not sit, being out of commission in the Queen's Bench. Under these circumstances, prays for a Commission of Review to rehear the cause, directed to such Bishops, common law Judges and Doctors of the Civil Law as the Queen shall think fit.
Order, 17 May, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Keeper, to grant the commission prayed if he shall see cause. P. 98.
4 June. Nicholas Green and William Charters.
Shew:—That James Waller brought his action against petitioner [sic] in the Common Pleas in Ireland, and got judgment, which, on a writ of error, was affirmed by the Court of Queen's Bench in Ireland, and after by the Court of Queen's Bench in England. They are assured that there is a manifest error in the judgment, which can only be set right by a writ of error returnable in the High Court of Parliament.
Pray for leave to prosecute and bring such a writ.
Order, 4 June, Whitehall. Granted. P. 99.
Same. Marquis of Carmarthen.
He has stated in the annexed case [q.v.] the services which induced the late King to settle a pension on him [details], and the difficulties he has been under by the said pension being in arrears and at last wholly suspended. Finds many injurious reflections to arise from another officer being appointed in his place as Vice-Admiral of the Red.
Prays that his case may be heard, the stop on his pension withdrawn, and that he may receive his pay as Vice-Admiral of the Red, and have a dormant commission according to the custom of the Navy as Admiral of the Blue, to secure to the petitioner the right of his post while, by the Queen's pleasure, he remains on shore.
Order, 4 June, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 99, 100. Followed by:—
The Case of Peregrine, Marquis of Carmarthen, setting forth some of his services at sea and his hardships at home.
The Marquis has been a commander at sea since beginning of 1691. In 1692, at the Battle of Barfleur, he was singly engaged with Marshal de Tourville. Afterwards, at the burning of the French ships at La Hogue, he was boarding the Ambitious when his boat was sunk under him. For his services in that action, the particulars of which are too long to insert here, King William allowed him to carry a special pendant and the choice of any ship in the Navy for the following year, with the promise of the next flag that fell vacant. Accordingly was made Rear-Admiral of the Red in August, 1693.
In 1694 he was one of the flags appointed with Lord Barkley on the expedition to Camaret Bay by Brest. Knowing the place well, he was chosen to lead the squadron that went into the Bay, "when the service was such that near half the men of the squadron were killed outright and a great number of the survivors wounded; notwithstanding which, contrary to expectation, he brought off the whole squadron except one Dutch ship, which was sunk." He went in himself in his boat, and brought off the men who were on her, so that not one prisoner was taken by the French. Though this engagement was unfortunate to the nation, yet the late King and Queen thanked the Marquis for his service in it in a most gracious manner.
In the year 1695 he was appointed to command a squadron in the Soundings, 35 leagues W.S.W. of Scilly, with particular instructions to protect the East India ships then expected home. Several of these having been taken, the Commissioners of the Admiralty, who had been criticised in a memorial put into Parliament by the East India Company, tried in the House of Lords to shield themselves by blaming the Marquis; "but 'twas made plain that the first of those ships was taken at least 12 or 14 days after his being called home and put out of commission"; and, when his and the Admiralty's letters on that occasion were read, it appeared that if his advice had been followed he would have saved five Indian ships of great value. [Details.] The Lords passed a resolution justifying him, and the King thereon allowed him a pension of full pay of Rear-Admiral of the Blue out of the ordinary of the Navy, to continue during pleasure.
In the beginning of last year, he, with cost and great pains, secured 1,800 seamen, who were put on board the fleet.
Last summer he obtained the Queen's leave to stay behind the fleet, owing to a lawsuit depending between Lord Halifax and himself, and afterwards offered to make up for this lost time by leading an attempt to burn the French ships in Dunkirk road, and did not fail to pursue that attempt as far as the ships and other materials at his disposal would permit him.
This year the Queen and his Royal Highness both complimented him on the speed with which he fitted out ships at Chatham.
His hardships at home.
King Charles II gave him the post of Auditor of the Exchequer and a pension of 500l. a year till he should be in quiet possession of the said place after the death of Sir Robert Howard, deceased; but, to his wrong, Lord Halifax unjustly possessed himself of the said place. He applied to the King for arrears of the pension, and was allowed to build the Peregrine galley and take her for his arrears, unless the Queen should so like her that he would reserve her for his own use, in which case he would find some other way to pay the Marquis. The King accordingly took her, and promised the Marquis 1,000l. a year till his debt was paid. On King William's death he applied for the payment of this, and was given hopes he should have the galley in lieu of his said arrear, but has not yet been satisfied.
After he had been called to account before the House of Lords as aforesaid, the late King granted to him a pension of the full pay of Rear-Admiral of the Blue on the order of the Navy, during pleasure, and undertook that it should be paid even whilst the Marquis was at sea. It was so continued till King William's death and after, till the Queen ordered that all Navy pensions should be stopped till further orders. All those stops have since been taken off except that on the Marquis' pension and one other. There are precedents for payment of pensions to persons whilst at sea.
But "above all his grievances, none touches him so much" as being superseded in his command by a person who, though a very worthy man, is his junior flag by above seven years; especially as this was done at a moment when, though unknown to him, the Queen's service required his speedy return to the fleet. At the moment he was inspecting victuals at Tower Hill and Deptford [details] by order of the Prince's Council. Notwithstanding his repeated petitions for some of his arrears, he has always assured her Majesty and his Royal Highness that "on any emergency he should not fail at a minute's warning to obey their commands, whatever hardships he endured." Pp. 100–4.
9 June. Susanna Meredith, widow, and her two younger sons, Henry and Roger.
Set forth various facts regarding the custody of the person and estate of Sir Richard Meredith, Bart., an idiot, who is the son of the first petitioner. The custody of both person and estate of the idiot is now in the petitioner Susanna.
Pray for a grant (on surrender of the present patent) of the custody of the person of the idiot to the first petitioner and her son Roger, and of the estate of the same to the first petitioner and her son Henry, during the idiot's life, without account to the idiot's administrators.
Order, 9 June, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Pp. 104, 105.
About
9 June.
Note on petition of the Marquis of Carmarthen.
Repeats part of the facts set out in his "Case" [q.v. above at 4 June]. Incomplete. P. 105.
15 June.
Whitehall.
Lawrence Stanyard.
Shews:—He is sole surviving patentee concerned in the farm of the Irish revenue. Immediately on the expiration of their farm, petitioner and his partners were called on by the Barons of the Exchequer (at the instance of the succeeding Commissioners of the Revenue) to pass their accounts for the whole term. Owing to their inability to get in final accounts from their collectors [details], the said Barons at the Commissioners' instance returned a super upon the farmers of 307,594l., on which all their effects that could be reached were seized, so that all debtors to the farm refused payment, thinking it unsafe to pay till the charge was taken off. The farmers petitioned King Charles II and King James II, who referred the matter to the Earl of Clarendon, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. On his report the charge was reduced from 307,594l. to 42,826l. odd, subject to certain questions of law which he referred to the Treasury. Before these were answered, the Revolution came. King William III, on a later petition by the farmers, by a release under the Great Seal of England, released them from all claim by the Crown.
Till this release was given, the farmers could not collect the arrears due to them at the end of the farm. By lapse of time, many of these became insolvent, and those which are yet hopeful will be very difficult to collect, having so long remained undemanded, without her Majesty's special favour agreeable to many covenants in their grant.
Prays for effectual letters to the Lord Lieutenant and Barons of the Exchequer of Ireland to grant petitioner the speediest and cheapest process for recovering the arrears yet outstanding, according to the letter and intent of their grant.
Order, 15 June, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Pp. 107, 108.
15 June. Richard Norton, of Southwick, in Hants.
Shews:—Part of the highway from Southwick to Portsmouth, being about six furlongs in Southwick parish, is in bad condition, and is very hard to maintain, owing to the clay soil and many springs. Danger to travellers. Petitioner is seized in fee of the manor of Southwick and of several lands abutting on each side of the said bad road, and is willing and anxious to make a substituted road through his own lands, of the same width as the said bad road and as near thereto as may be, the new road to be a common highway for ever. The new road will be a great advantage to persons going from Southwick to Portsmouth, and no damage to the Queen or any subject.
Prays for leave to divert and turn the bad road to make a new one as aforesaid, and, when it is made, to enclose the old road and enjoy the same to him and his heirs for ever, in compensation for his charge in making the new and for the land which he gives up for it.
Order, 15 June, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 108, 109.
19 June. Rupert Browne and Mary Vernon.
Shews:—The female petitioner is sole daughter and heiress of Colonel Edward Vernon. They have suffered much by resumption of a grant made to Colonel Vernon by King Charles II. Pray for relief.
Order, 19 June. Whitehall. Ref. Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. P. 110.
22 June. Baskam Peirtay, Alexander Kenton, and Arthur Holdsworth.
Shews:—They are masters of three transports [names given], and employed in the late expedition to Cadiz by order from Sir George Rooke, and gave a report of what goods were on their ships, having been brought aboard them from Port St. Maries by the officers on board those ships. Since their arrival the Commissioners of Prizes have charged petitioners with having brought home certain goods, and, on this charge, his Royal Highness has stopped their freight till they account for such goods. Since then they have attended the Prince's Council and the Commissioners of Prizes, with orders from the Duke of Ormond and Prize Officers' receipts [details], shewing a good account in respect of all the said goods; but, nevertheless, cannot get a good discharge [details].
Pray for relief.
Order, 22 June, Whitehall. Ref. Commissioners of Prizes to say whether the discharges mentioned in it are reasonable.
Note that a schedule of the goods in question was annexed. Pp. 110, 111.
25 June. Captain Edward Tynte.
Shews:—Petitioner is a captain in Colonel George Villiers' regiment of marines, and, on behalf of himself, his officers and soldiers, shews that his company [?] when on board the Medway in May last met and took a French ship, which proved a very rich prize. Petitioner and his men helped greatly to take the ship, but have been excluded from the distribution of prize money made [details] by the Commissioners of Prizes, as directed in her Majesty's Declaration of Council, dated 1 June, 1702. Although that Declaration does not contain the word "Marines," the petitioners submit that the Queen intended they should have their share if actually on board at the time of the capture. Details as to the wording of the Declaration. Proceeds:—Petitioners were borne on the ship's books and at all times took equal risks with the seamen.
Prayfor orders that they may have a share in the prize money according to their ranks equal to the share of naval officers and seamen.
Order, 25 June, Whitehall. Her Majesty is inclined to grant request. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 112, 113.
26 June. Thomas Bennett.
His petition is the same as that entered above at 10 May, 1703 [q.v.].
Order, 26 June, Whitehall. Ref. Vice Chancellor and Delegates of the Chancellor of Oxford University. P. 114.
Same. Samuel Oates.
Shews:—Petitioner was lieutenant in the Edgar and has served 45 years in the Navy, and in many engagements against French, Dutch and Spaniards. Was on board the fleet which brought over King Charles II in 1660. Received several wounds in action, which are grown grievous to him now he is grown old, and was, by lameness, forced to lay down his commission as lieutenant. Is now recovered and able and willing to serve, but fears anger of the Prince's Council because he laid down his commission. Could not help this, as he was too lame to serve. Has four sons in service, two in West Indies and one in East India, who was cast away in the Harwich frigate "at China," A fourth is on the Triumph.
Prays for either employment or superannuation.
Order, 26 June, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. P. 115.
20 July. Alice, widow of Quartermaster Thomas Shipton.
Shews:—Her husband served late King in Ireland, and afterwards lost his life in West Indies. Three small children. Queen Mary settled 20l. a year on her, payable by Mr. Nicholas, but she is now left out of the list of pensions payable by him. Very poor. Prays for continuance.
Order, 20 July, Whitehall. Ref. Edward Nicholas. P. 117.
29 July. Rose Hunter, alias Jackson.
Her late husband had an imperfect title [details] to two cottages in Lincolnshire, which came to him by an earlier marriage with the widow of one Jonathan Salmon. Part of petitioner's marriage portion was spent on the said cottages [details], and she is advised that they now escheat to the Crown. Prays for grant of them or return of her outlay.
Order, 29 July, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. P. 118.
14 May. Joseph Bennet.
Shews:—Served in late war as an engineer, and was paid up to 1696. Continued to work as such during 1697 and 1698, amongst other engineers, who are all paid for the said two years, but, by some mistake, petitioner's name is left out of the list, so that the Commissioners for stating the Accounts of the Army cannot make out certificate for a debenture for his pay at 8s. a day for the said two years without a warrant under the Queen's hand. Details. Prays reference to Mr. Blathwayt, with a view to his relief.
Order, 14 May, Whitehall. Ref. as prayed. P. 119.
30 July. Thomas Woods.
Shews:—The Mayor &c. of the City of London recovered 400l. and costs from petitioner in an action in the Court held before Sir Samuel Gerrard. Petitioner brought a writ of error returnable in the Court of Hustings to recover the said judgment, which writ the petitioners (sic) procured to be irregularly "nonprovit," so that petitioner is deprived of all remedy but in Parliament. Prays leave to bring a writ of error returnable there.
Order, 30 July, Whitehall. Granted. P. 120.
5 Aug. Frances Parsons Wield.
Shews:—Her late husband was Porter of the Mews to Kings Charles II and James II, which was worth 60l. a year, and the only support of his family. Every one else who was on the said establishment was provided for by pension or otherwise, and she and her children are very poor. Prays for a pension.
Order, 5 August, Whitehall. Ref. Duke of Somerset, as Master of the Horse. Ibid.
6 Aug. Gilbert Wye, an Alms-Knight of Windsor.
Shews:—By his losses in the late war in Ireland and his distribution to distressed Protestants, he became very poor. Was recommended to this charity ten years ago by the Duke of Marlborough, and, owing to his debts, has since lived on half his small salary, which has not yet freed him from all incumbrances. Is now eighty years of age, and the clamours of his creditors rise higher.
Prays leave to be absent two years, from 1 August, 1703, having assigned his small income for that time to his creditors.
Order, 6 August, Whitehall. Granted. P. 121.
17 July. Joseph Peters.
Shews:—He has constantly attended in her Majesty's chapel at Cambridge for many years. Now aged and very poor. Prays for an almsman's place in the Cathedral Church at Ely.
Order, 17 July, Whitehall. Granted. Clerk of Signet to prepare bill accordingly. P. 122.
13 Aug. Balthazar St. Michel.
Shews:—Served in the Navy near thirty years. Gradually promoted till be became a Commander of the Navy. At the time of the late revolution was left out of the succeeding commissions, and thus bereft of his livelihood, but was made one of the Elder Brotherhood of the Trinity House, wherein he serves without remuneration. Has at all times served loyally &c., and is now near sixty. Wife and ten children. Prays for reinstatement or pension.
Order, 13 August, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. P. 123.
14 Aug. Samuel Laver.
Shews:—The place of water bailiff of the river Thames from Staines great bridge to the head of the river is vacant since the death of the late King, John Ferguson, the patentee under the late King and Queen having surrendered his patents. In the absence of such an officer the fishermen destroy all the fish with unlawful nets, contrary to law. Petitioner is recommended for the office by many members of the House of Commons. Prays a warrant for same.
Order, 14 August, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 123, 124.
13 Aug. Bethia, widow of Stephen Appleby.
Shews:—Her late husband commanded the Bonadventure and, when taking soldiers and provisions to Jamaica last year, was killed in a fight on the high seas with a French man-of-war [details], and all his goods captured. Very poor. Prays for bounty.
Order, 13 August, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 124, 125.
13 Oct. Mathew Bradbury.
Prays for a writ of error returnable in Parliament in respect of an action successfully brought against him in ejectment by Peter Thrustout. Advised of manifest error and has no other remedy.
Order, 15 October, Whitehall. Granted. P. 125.
14 Oct. Vicar &c. of Inglishcombe near Bath.
The Vicar, Churchwardens "and other her Majesty's tenants of her Majesty's manor and parish of Inglishcombe," shew that the steeple of their church fell down on 20 February last, and beat down a great part of the church, which had been newly repaired, "to the utter subversion of all Publick Worship and Devotion among the inhabitants."The repairs will cost 500l. Pray for her Majesty's charity.
Order, 14 October, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. Ibid.
22 Oct. Captain James Wishart.
Shews:—He was commander of the Royal Catherine, and was detached to Lagos Bay. Relates his service in getting intelligence of the French fleet at Vigo &c. Is now excluded from the list of those entitled to a share of the prizes in the expedition and left without encouragement. Prays for inclusion in the list of those who are to have shares.
Order, 22 October, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 126, 127.
Same. Captains Jacob Saunders, commander of the Smyrna Factor,
Mathew Louth, commander of the Loyal Merchant, and Henry Hammond, commander of the Antelope.
Shews:—Petitioners went with their ships as hospital and store ships to Vigo and Cadiz last year, and had commissions from his Royal Highness as commanders of hired men-of-war. They are left out of the list of ships that are to share in the plunder of Vigo and Port St. Marys, and none but ships of war put in. Other merchant ships that went as transport ships had a moiety of what they fished out of the River of Vigo and brought home. Petitioners recovered in the same way several goods, which they brought home. Pray either for reward, as the transports had, or for an equal share among the men-of-war.
Order, 22 October, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. Pp. 127, 128.
Same. Fernando Silva, the younger, of London, merchant, Jacob Mendez da Costa, and Abraham Nunes.
Shews:—They are all natives of Portugal, but have long since brought their families and effects to England and traded here.
Intend to settle here. Pray for letters patents of denization.
Order, 22 October, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. P. 128.
17 Nov. Mathew Ashby.
Prays for a writ of error returnable in Parliament in respect of an action of trespass which he brought unsuccessfully in the King's Bench against William White and others [named]. Advised there is manifest error and this is the proper course.
Order, 17 November, Whitehall. Granted. P. 128.
19 Nov. William Mathews, of Northbrook, co. Devon.
Shews:—Petitioner is Lord of the Manor of Topsham. It would be a benefit and no disadvantage [usual form] if a yearly fair were held for the six days of Easter week and a weekly market on Thursdays at Topsham for selling cattle and all kinds of goods. Prays for grant of a fair and market accordingly.
Order, 19 November, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 129, 130.
22 Nov. Edmund Boulter.
Shews:—By indenture dated about 14 March, 1680[1] [details], all the manor of Hazely or Haseley Court in Oxfordshire, and divers lands &c., thereto belonging, were conveyed by Ferdinando Huddleston, Esq., and others to Sir John Cutler, Knt. and Bart., since deceased, and Joshua Lush and their heirs, by way of mortgage to the said Cutler for payment to him of a great sum and interest as therein stated. Cutler died afterwards, and by his will and other assurances petitioner is entitled to the benefit of the said mortgage and trust and also to the equity of redemption of the manor, lands and premises so mortgaged. Joshua Lush survived Cutler, and thereby was the sole seized of the said mortgaged premises, in trust petitioner, and died so seized, leaving an infant son Joshua, his heir, who is still under 21. Petitioner has contracted for the sale of the said manor and lands, but, by reason of the minority of Joshua Lush aforesaid, the estate cannot be conveyed to petitioner to enable him to make a good title to the purchaser (whereby petitioner is aggrieved), unless Joshua Lush be permitted to suffer a common recovery, for which your Majesty's warrant under your Privy Seal to the Court of Common Pleas is necessary. As the infant has only a bare trust without any benefit, and cannot be prejudiced, prays for the warrant aforesaid.
Order, 22 November, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. Pp. 130–2.
Same. John Hall.
Shews:—He served on board the Navy during the late war, mostly as a midshipman, especially on the Kent, where he suffered a contusion on the back and lost the sight of both eyes. Reduced to great poverty. Prays for an almsman's place in the hospital at Warwick.
Order, 19 November, Whitehall. Granted.Also note that the bill for an almsman's place in Warwick hospital was cancelled, it not being in the Queen's gift. P. 132.
24 Nov. Court of Managers of the United Trade to the East Indies.
Shews:—They have represented the great losses which their trade has suffered by piracy in the Indian seas and by the insolencies of the Muscat Arabs, who had taken several English ships, confiscating them and their ladings and selling the English on board in perpetual slavery. The Queen granted them two ships of war for the protection of their trade. Two merchants, Messrs. Stringer and Whaley, by virtue of their liberty to trade to the East Indies, have lately entered in the Rochester (Captain F. Staines) certain iron ordnance and anchors [details], which, as petitioners are informed, are designed for Muscat. The supply of warlike stores to the Muscateers will enable them to continue their piracies.
Pray that her Majesty will stop this growing evil.
Order, 24 November, Whitehall. Ref. Attorney or Solicitor General. P. 133.
[Before
19 Nov.]
Certificate by the Mayor, Justices &c. of Chester.
That Hugh Moulson served in King Charles II's time, and is now old and poor. Recommend him for a beadsman's place in Chester Cathedral.
Order, 19 November, Whitehall. Granting the petition. (fn. 11) Bill to be prepared granting to petitioner an almsman's place as above. P. 134.
William Harlee.
Shews:—Has been near thirty years a servant in Trinity College, Cambridge. Has educated his children in the Church of England. Prays for an almsman's place in the College on next vacancy.
Order, 1 November, Whitehall. Granted. Bill accordingly. Ibid.
6 Dec. Peter Dearlove.
Shews:—Six years ago petitioner, by the fraudulent action of Captain Breholt and others of the Carlisle, was arrested and forced aboard the said vessel, which wanted a shipwright, and carried to Madagascar. Remained there till he entered himself on the Discovery, bound to England, wherein he was made carpenter's mate, with 4l. 10s. a month wages. When he arrived home, the commander refused to pay him, and when petitioner volunteered on a ship of war, they charged him with piracy, and had him committed. He remained in the Marshalsea in irons seventeen weeks. Still there and starving. Prays for inclusion in the next general Newgate pardon.
Order, 6 December, Whitehall. Ref. Dr. Bramston. P. 135.
16 Dec. Hannah, wife of William Tucker, of Axminster.
Shews:—William Collins, petitioner's child by a previous husband, has been found an idiot by inquisition and unable to manage his estate, which is of the value of 950l. The idiot has no brother or sister, and petitioner has had to support him for seven years, as those in whose hands his estate lies, taking advantage of his infirmity, refuse to pay any money for his support. Is anxious still to care for the idiot, and that the profits of estate may be applied to that end only. Prays for custody of the person for herself and her husband and for custody and management of the estate for her husband, who will accept the trust and give security for due performance.
Order, 16 December, Whitehall. Ref. Lord High Treasurer. P. 136.
22 Nov. Israel Boult.
Shews:—Has long lived in good repute at Ewelm, co. Oxford, Misfortunes. Became poor. Prays for a place in the hospital at Ewelm, wherein there is now a vacancy.
Note.—Hoy, Professor of Physic at Oxford, is master of the said hospital.
Order, 22 November, Whitehall. Granted. P. 138.
25 Dec. Anne, widow of Captain Richard Pugh.
Shews:—Her husband, after long service in the Navy, was shipwrecked in the West Indies with a rich prize he had lately taken, and all his effects. Later, her son died there of the "country distemper." Left very poor with a daughter. There are precedents [several names given] of pensions given to widows of such officers, even when their husbands have died a natural death, and not on service, as petitioner's husband did. Her great losses. Has lately injured an arm. Prays for charity.
Order, 25 December, Whitehall. Ref. Prince's Council. P. 139.
6 Dec. Louis Lavivarie.
Shews:—He had one of his legs shattered at the siege of Limerick. After six years' misery, he was obliged to cut it off, and was reduced to extremity, and had to resign his majority to the first captain of the regiment, who quitted his company to William Du Poucett, petitioner's nephew, who in turn quitted his lieutenancy to petitioner, with its pay of 6s. a day. Petitioner enjoyed this pay till the regiment was disbanded and no longer. Petitioner then had only a lieutenant's pension of 2s. a day, which, however, the late King augmented to 5s. a day. Could not attend the Commissary for his warrant. Disappointed. Prays for 5s. a day.
Order, 6 December, Whitehall. Ref. Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Pp. 145, 146.
14 Dec. Richard Perryman.
Shews:—Your Majesty's predecessors have granted almsmen's places in Bristol Cathedral to such poor men as were recommended by the Dean and Chapter. Petitioner served in three engagements on the Triumph, and has long attended the Cathedral as a deputy almsman. Very poor. Prays for an almsman's place, which is now vacant.
Note.—Recommended by the Dean, Sub-Dean and prebends.
Order, 14 December, Whitehall. Granted. P. 147.

Footnotes

  • 1. The document is not in the usual form of a petition and merely sets out the facts.
  • 2. See above, at 4 Feb., 1703.
  • 3. Not entered.
  • 4. c. 4 (Labourers and Apprentices) see Section 31.
  • 5. See below, p. 366.
  • 6. See above, p. 363.
  • 7. Something of this kind is clearly omitted and is supplied to make sense.
  • 8. See above, p. 363.
  • 9. Not in the text; but the sense requires it.
  • 10. The name is spelt in different ways.
  • 11. The petition itself is not in the Entry Book.