Charles I - volume 71: July 15-24, 1627

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1627-28. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1858.

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'Charles I - volume 71: July 15-24, 1627', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1627-28, (London, 1858) pp. 254-270. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas1/1627-8/pp254-270 [accessed 19 April 2024]

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July 15–24, 1627

July 15.
Northampton.
1. Mayor of Northampton, Commissioner for the Loan, to the Council. Has returned 42l. 3s. 4d., which is all he has received, being about half of the first payment; for the second payment, almost all crave security before they part with it. Sends a roll of names and answers. [Indorsed is a direction from the Lord President Manchester to Mr. Meautys, to prepare a letter to the Mayor for the Lords to sign, calling upon the Mayor to proceed roundly with the collection, and intimating that a pursuivant will be sent down to bring up the refusers unless they speedily pay.]
[July 15 ?] 2. Minute, by Nicholas, to Sec. Conway, of Buckingham's request, that Sir Richard Buller, Nicholas Trefusis, Humphrey Nicholls, Francis Courtney, and John Skore might be sent for to the Council for opposing the loan in Cornwall, and that the first three might be excluded from the Commission of the Peace.
[July 15 ?] 3. Another similar minute of the same requests, perhaps intended for Sec. Coke. [It appears from the Council Register that the persons named were sent for on the 18th inst.]
July 15.
Theobalds.
Sec. Conway to the Clerk of the Signet. To prepare a bill for 100l., to be delivered to Maurice Berkeley, for secret service. [Minute, Conway's Letter Book, p. 272.]
July 15.
Knight Thorpe.
4. Sir Henry Skipwith to Thomas Babington. Having a business of 2,000l. value to attend to in Cheshire, he cannot meet him at Leicester on the morrow, as desired.
July 16.
Theobalds.
5. The King to the Warden and Fellows of All Souls, Oxford. Requiring them to elect Richard Turner, B.A., and Student of St. Mary Hall, a Fellow of All Souls.
July 16.
Nottingham.
6. Commissioners for the Loan in the town of Nottingham to the Council. Five gentlemen in Nottingham lent moneys on Privy Seals about Midsummer last, which has all been accounted for. Mr. Packenham has become impoverished, and Mr. Eyre has removed into Staffordshire.
July 16.
Theobalds.
7. Sec. Conway to Lord Keeper Coventry. On information that Sir Richard Buller, Nicholas Trefusis, and Humphrey Nicholls, Justices of Peace and Commissioners for the Loan, co. Cornwall, have been refusers in the loan, and discouraged others, the King has commanded that they should be sent for, and directs the Lord Keeper to put them out of the Commission of the Peace. [Copy.]
July 16. Minute of the above. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 272.]
July 16.
Theobalds.
8. The same to Lord President Manchester. Misdemeanors committed in destroying deer in Leicester forest. His Majesty, being displeased with the boldness of the offenders, signifies his pleasure that letters be sent to Lord Grey and the Justices, to examine the informations given, and punish the offenders.
July 16. Minute of the above letter. [Ibid.]
July 16.
Theobalds.
The same to the same. To send for some refractories to the loans in Cornwall, and to examine Coytmore, who has counterfeited passes. [Minute, ibid.]
July 16.
Theobalds.
The same to the same. To give an exact account of all public business that may have relation to the great action in hand, or may be fit for his Majesty's information, or the Duke's, to whom he now sends. [Minute, ibid.]
July 16.
Theobalds.
The same to Mr. Meautys. Another to the same purpose. [Minute, ibid.]
July 16.
Battersea.
9. Oliver Lord Grandison to his nephew, Sir Thomas Roe, Ambassador at Constantinople. Such free expedition is not given to Sir Peter Wyche (Roe's intended successor) as were fit. Fears it will be Easter before they see him. When he comes, will be glad if he finds that place to his liking, where few worthy men receive contentment, but his long experience has taught him to play the philosopher.
July 16.
Windsor Castle.
10. M. Oldisworth to Mr. Chesterman, Secretary to Lord Conway. When the Court was at Oatlands, was commanded by his Lord [the Earl of Pembroke] to attend Sec. Conway, with his request for an ensign's place for Henry Baskerfield, under one of the captains next to be employed. He has been in many actions, and comes of no degenerous race, neither will he degenerate from it.
July 16.
Nottingham.
11. Commissioners of the Navy to Nicholas. The Mary, of Rouen, a prize ship appointed for service in the Elbe, is ready for sea as soon as she has received her ordnance. She is fitted to carry minions and falcons, whereof the King's stores are altogether unfurnished. He is requested to obtain an Order of Council for procuring them out of the French prizes.
July 16.
Whitehall.
12. Lord Treasurer Marlborough and Sir Richard Weston, Chancellor of the Exchequer, to the Earls of Pembroke and Northampton, and Henry Lord Grey, and to Sir John Stawell, Sir Thomas Cheke, Sir Richard Strode, Sir William Courtenay, Sir George Horsey, Sir Peter Vanlore, Sir John Strangeways, Sir Thomas Thynne, John Mallet, Richard Warr, Edward Tynt, James Rosse, Thomas Still, Walter Long, William Huckmore, Thomas Muttleberry, Andrew Whittington, and to the heirs severally of Sir Edward Hext, Sir Robert Chichester, Sir John Hannam, Sir William Floyer, and Philip Watts. Many of them petitioned the late King to accept 4,000 acres of King's Sedgemoor in lieu of his rights, and to divide the rest. The late King accepted the same, but their tenants have hitherto withstood his proceedings therein. Send the King's resolutions therein, and require them to certify the names of such as are conformable, or the contrary.
July 16. 13. Certificate of those who, within the hundred of Cashio, in co. Herts, promised to lend, but have not paid. The total loan was 965l. 6s. 8d.; the amount unpaid, 70l. 13s. 4d.
[July 16.] 14. Names of those in the above-mentioned hundred of Cashio who are to be presently sent for.
July 16. 15. Return of persons dwelling in Bread Street Ward, in the city of London, summoned before Alderman Sir Martin Lumley to pay their loan money, with their several answers.
July 17.
Westminster.
Grant to Edward Viscount Mandeville and Walter Mountagu, for their lives, on the nomination of the Lord President of the Council, of the office of Chief Rangers of the Forest of Waybridge, co. Huntingdon, with a fee of 20l. per annum. This grant was made on surrender by Sir Oliver Williams, alias Cromwell, and Henry Williams, alias Cromwell, of a similar grant made to them by the late King, the estate therein having been conveyed to the Lord President. [Coll. Sign Man., Car. I., Vol. iii., No. 49.]
July 17. 16. Lord Treasurer Marlborough and Sir Richard Weston to the King. The note of rates sent them by the King had been submitted in confidence to the officers of the customs, who conceive there is little to be raised on exported commodities; and on commodities imported, some things in the paper sent are mistaken, and others left out. But, if the King will send to the writers the person who was the propounder of the paper, they will either give or receive satisfaction from him. A table of rates is in preparation, and will be perfected with all expedition.
July 17.
Theobalds.
The King to Lord Treasurer Marlborough and Sir Richard Weston. For exported commodities, he conceives that there cannot be much profit raised on them, and if in the note sent there be any of the imported commodities underrated or left out, it is their part to raise or add to the best advantage. He is now going to the progress. He will not think that in his absence they may imagine that delaying answers will serve him, but expects that now, morethan when he is present, they will diligently labour for the effecting those things which he has left to their charge. Speedy effecting, or slow performance, or neglecting of those things, is the best or worst service they can do him. He concludes: "I need make no repetitions, for I am sure ye cannot err throw ignorance, onlie let me give you on causion, that ye doe not hyde from me those rubes that hinders your business, ever putting me in false hopes till it be too late to helpe; but lett me tymelie know your impediments, yet making no more, thorow feare or lasiness, then ther is. So wishing you good success, and expect good accounts from you, I rest your loving frend, Charles R." [Entirely in the King's handwriting. Written on the blank pages of the preceding.]
July 17. 17. Commissioners of the Loan for co. Bedford to the Council. About 500 persons in that county having made their first payment, conceived that the day given for the second was not expired. The collectors think that if allowed to summon them again most of them will be conformable. This course will be followed unless they receive orders to the contrary.
July 17.
Theobalds.
18. Sec. Conway to the same. The King is complained to that causes in the Court of Admiralty, wherein persons who have gone forth with letters of marque are interested, have been long stayed by interposition of the States' Ambassador and orders of that Board. The King would have satisfaction given to the States' Ambassadors in all their just desires, but prays them to see that the justice and honour of the Court of Admiralty be upheld, and that persons going to sea with letters of marque receive no prejudice or discouragement.
July 17. Minute of the above, misdated July 16. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 272.]
July 17.
Lincoln.
19. Mayor and others of Lincoln to the same. They have long since procured all the loan money for Lincoln to be paid to Anthony Hare, one of their aldermen, the collector, and if he has not paid over the same, the fault is only in him.
July 17.
Theobalds.
20. Sec. Conway to Attorney General Heath. To prepare for the King's signature a grant of a pension of 100l. per annum to Robert Godfrey, during pleasure. [Copy.]
July 17. 21. Another copy, attested.
July 17. Minute of the above. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 272.]
July 17.
Theobalds.
The same to Mr. Kirke. His Majesty is pleased that he return to the Court. [Minute, ibid., p. 273.]
July 17.
Theobalds.
The same to Lord President Manchester. Recommends Sir Philip Carteret and his business. [Minute, ibid.]
July 17.
Theobalds.
22 The same to Sir Robert Naunton. Sir Robert having, by explaining the defects of some and the absence of others, purgedhimself from the blame of not furnishing information desired by the King, the Secretary is desired to answer that the King takes well his affection and diligence; that he has ever esteemed him, and doth so. [Copy.]
July 17. Minute of the above. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 272.]
July 17.
Plymouth.
23. Sir James Bagg to Secs. Conway and Coke. Safe arrival of the Duke, and the expeditionary army and fleet, at St. Martin's, according to the inclosed relation. The Dutchman uncertain as to the number of French troops in the island. Great fear of his Majesty's preparations. Arrival of the Return, of Ipswich, with 160 troops, under Capt. Philip Gyffard, having missed the fleet, and been forced back by mutiny and want of provisions. Will victual them for the present. Desires to know whether he should re-victual and send them away again; if so, the mutinous mariners should be put ashore. Incloses,
23. i. Information of Cornelis Pietersen, master of the White Fortune, of Amsterdam. On the 10th there arrived 20 great ships of the fleet near St. Martin's, one wearing his Majesty's colours, the white flag, and St. Andrew's cross in the main tops; on the 11th and 12th came in the rest of the fleet; on the 12th the ships approached nearer, and commenced shooting; on the 13th they began shooting again, at which time Pietersen, in company with thirty-six Dutch ships, which had been at Rochelle for salt, came from thence.
July 17. 24. Copy of the preceding letter.
July 17.
London.
25. Lord President Manchester to Sec. Conway. For supplies for the Duke, 2,000 men are ordered to rendezvous at Plymouth. The day is not fixed, it resting upon intelligence from the Duke. Arrangement made for conveyance to him of victuals for 4,500 men for 70 days. Recruits for Denmark (1,400 men) are levied, and to be embarked at Hull and Newcastle on August 1. The States' Ambassadors have been answered on the six points delivered by them to the King, at Windsor. The questions with them will be well agreed. The loans have been more strictly pressed since the Duke's going; about 240,000l. has been paid; five subsidies little exceeding 300,000l. Knights and gentlemen committed sent prisoners into foreign counties. Sends original examinations of the doer and one of the procurers of the counterfeit passes. Stamford handed over to Mr. Attorney.
July 17. 26. Examination of John Coytmore, taken before the Earl of Manchester. Robert Curtis applied to him for a pass for a Mr. Petre, and afterwards for one for Mr. Somerset. For the former he gave him 20 nobles, for the latter 5l. They were written by scriveners in Westminster, and the Lords' hands counterfeited by himself. The seals were taken from other cancelled letters. [Copy.]
July 17. 27. Examination of Robert Curtis. Was solicited by one Mico, servant of Lord Petre, to procure the said passes. Received for them from Mico 20l. and 10l. Denies that he knew them to be counterfeited. [Copy.]
July 17. 28. Thomas Meautys to Sec. Conway. According to his commands, sends an account of what has passed at the Council Board respecting the supplies for Denmark, the men and victuals to be sent after the Duke, and the consultation with the States' Ambassadors, in which matters were well accommodated. Sends list of gentlemen and Londoners who are on Friday next to be sent away to be confined in distant counties, and also of the Lords who have been directed to make payment of their loan money within ten days. At every sitting the Lords call before them some of the refusers, and commit them. They also send out warrants for fetching up others.
July 17.
St. Osyth.
29. Thomas Earl Rivers to Sec. Coke. The Order of the Council for sending 50 men of the hundred of Tendring to Harwich is taken very ill by the people, and will not be obeyed without difficulty. Many of the inhabitants will leave their livings, and go into other countries. There is good cause that the Lords should have some respect to this hundred on account,—I. Of their charges for the late camp. II. They were the first that gave to the loans. III. When the ships lay at Harwich to conduct the soldiers, they were at great charge. This fourth charge creates such discontent as he has not known the like.
July 17.
Plymouth.
30. Sir James Bagg to Nicholas. Had not "disaffectionate Gorges" applied himself to the intelligence from the Duke, it had come first to Nicholas. The Duke has given the shore his bullets, and Bagg is confident will return with glory and victory, for which he prays as for the safety of his own soul. Incloses letters from Gyffard and Dowrich, from which he will discern the men and their way. Sorrows that three captains could not command their soldiers and mariners. Wishes directions. Nicholas is his oracle. The wind yet keeps the seamen there. Incloses,
30. i. Capt. Thomas Dowrich to the same. Lord Hervey having employed him in a service fitter for a bark of 30 or 40 tons, he had missed the fleet; and, having been shortly victualled, had been compelled by muting to return. Begs to be re-victualled, and sent back to the fleet with the ships that are to go with sailors. Plymouth, 1627, July 16.
30. ii. Capt. Philip Gyffard to the same. Explains the circumstances of his separation from the fleet, the blame of which he throws on the Rear Admiral, and the seamen. His kinsman, Sir James Bagg, has commanded him to send a journal of their proceedings. Begs that they may be re-victualled, and sent back. Inclosed,
30. ii. 1. Journal of the proceedings of the Return, of Ipswich, from June 22 to July 16, 1627.
July 17.
Howlett.
31. Sir Henry Palmer to Nicholas. His victual is all ready. Desires his instructions. Has got his account put into an estimate, and hopes the bearer, his servant, will receive the money. If he does, he will leave a gratuity with Nicholas; if not, Sir Henry will send him up a piece of plate.
July 18.
Chester.
32. Sir Randolph Mainwaring and others, of Chester, to the Council. The complaint made against Robert Brerewood, their townclerk, and some others of the city, they think too mean a business to "interturb" the weightier affairs of the Council. Solicit that it should be referred to the Lord Lieutenants of Chester, and Judges of the great sessions.
July 18.
Aboard the Triumph.
33. Buckingham to Nicholas. With all possible diligence, he is to take order that their victuals be sent after them; and he is to take special care that they be furnished out of hand with London beer. The beer from Portsmouth proves naught, and the soldier is better satisfied with his beer, if it be good, than with his victuals.
July 18.
Theobalds.
34. Sec. Conway to Sec. Coke. He is to intimate to the French agent that the King advises him to return to France, and to offer him a passport. [Copy.]
July 18. Minute of the above. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 273.]
July 18.
Herriard.
35. Sir Thomas Jervoise to Sec. Conway. Anthony Spittle, of Basingstoke, having for a long time served in the trained bands with a musket, now declined; being conferred with thereon, he claimed privilege as a postmaster. That being disputed, he told Sir Thomas, that he would find no arms, do what he could. Prays that he may be sent for, for his contempt.
July 18. 36. Sir Randolph Mainwaring to the same. Solicits his attention to the business of his letter of this date, addressed to the Council, and to a person appointed to wait upon him to that purpose.
[July 18 ?]
[St. Martin's.]
37. John Ashburnham to Nicholas. Should have thought the next time he had gone into the field to have been cut off, if he had broken his promise to present his best love on the first occasion. Unsuccessful chase of 13 Dunkirkers, and great storm, in which, for three hours, they expected nothing else but to be cast away. Have had good success on that island; Dick Graham will tell him all.
July 18.
On a drum's head, near St. Martin's.
38. Thomas Symonds to the same. Circumstances of the voyage from Portsmouth to "St. Martin's Point over against Rochelle Roads." On Thursday, the 12th instant, a landing was effected, during which the troops were attacked by the French. Within half an hour the enemy was put to flight, with considerable slaughter. Sir William Becher will give a list of the Englishmen who sacrificed their lives for their King and country. On Saturday the army advanced inland. The small fort of St. Marie, and the town of La Flotte, surrendered to them. On Tuesday they took possession of the town of St. Martin. Valour of the Duke, and attachment of the troops. The care now is to environ the citadel, which the enemy are resolute to defend.
July 18. 39. Notes, by Sir Thomas Myddelton, of the excuses made by defaulters to the loan in Coleman Street Ward, in London.
July 19.
Dartmouth.
40. Mayor of Dartmouth to the Council. Sends examination of William Dottin, who left St. Martin's Road on the 12th instant. Notwithstanding the letters of the Council, the inhabitants of Dartmouth still forsake the town, although the plague has ceased. Only 15 houses were infected, the inhabitants of which had all been removed to pest-houses, remote from the town. Among those who absent themselves, is John Shapligh, one of the bailiffs, and a judge of the King's Court, without whom there can be no proceedings in that Court. Suggests that he should be sent for. Incloses,
40. i. Examination of William Dottin, who had travelled from Marseilles to Rochelle, where he embarked aboard the Unicorn, of Flushing, and was lying in St. Martin's Road, when the English fleet arrived. Reports their proceedings up to the 12th instant.
July 19.
Theobalds.
Sec. Conway to the Lord President Manchester. That the Earl of Nithsdale and Colonel Saintelaire [St. Hilaire] have warrants of licence from the board to raise 2,000 volunteers. [Minute, Conway's Letter Book, p. 273.]
July 19.
Theobalds.
The same to Sir Charles Morgan. Sending Lieutenant Price to transport 250 men from Newcastle, and two assistants with him, who, with the first opportunity, are to be preferred, he as captain, and they in their several ranks. [Minute, ibid.]
July 19.
Theobalds.
The same to the same. For Capt. Frost and his two assistants, who transport 1,150 men from Hull, to be provided for in their ranks. [Minute, ibid.]
July 19.
London.
41. Richard Blacknall and Henry Wright to Sec. Conway. Having offered a project for casting iron ordnance and preservation of timber for the navy in Ireland, which requires an outlay of 2,000l. for erection of works, they offer to provide the amount if the King will grant them but one small request.
July 19. Nicholas to Sir John Drake and Mr. Drake. The Duke has directed that during his absence all his tenths shall be sold. They are to proceed accordingly, and to remit the proceeds to Mr. Oliver, the Duke's receiver. [Copy. Nicholas's Letter Book, p. 26.]
July 19. The same to Sir Sackville Trevor. Sends him instructions from the Duke for a service to be done to the northward against the French, in which he is to be very careful. A small French prize, commanded by Capt. Thomas Bardsey, is to accompany him. After the service performed, he is to return to the Elbe. News from the Duke expected daily. It is reported that ships with prohibited goods have got out of the Elbe by stealth or connivancy. [Copy. Ibid, p. 22.]
July 19. 42. Relation of Cornelis Pietersen, given to Sir James Bagg (see his letter to the Council of the 17th instant), and extract from a letter of Sir Henry Mervyn, written from the Downs on July 19 instant, both containing information of the arrival of the English fleet off the Island of St. Martin's. [Copy.]
July 19.
Thetford.
43. Mayor of Thetford to Lord Keeper Coventry. The inhabitants of that poor town were all very willing to yield to the loan, and paid the same long ago.
July 20. 44. Lord President Manchester to the King. Reports the business transacted by the Council. The States' Ambassador, Mons. Catts, not well content with their answer. The charge of the troops under the King of Denmark exceeds by 2,000l. per month the allowance of 10,000l. per month, by reason of the number of officers. Ships hastened to the Channel Islands. Commission concerning the erection of new offices published. The London refusers of the loan dealt roundly with, "as your Majesty commanded, and find them to come off this way better than by fair words;" the other refusers very loth to go from hence; Wednesday next peremptorily fixed for that purpose. Proposal for 2,000 men to volunteer under the Earl of Nithsdale should be delayed until the men for the Duke are levied. Succours to the Channel Islands. Has reported to Lord Conway respecting Mr. Somerset and Mr. Petre; two other sons of Lord Petre committed by Sir John Hippisley at Dover for refusing the Oath of Allegiance.
July 20. 45. Copy of the same.
July 20. 46. The Council to Sec. Conway. Had examined John Burgoyne, clerk, touching letters written by him to Sir John Scudamore, a business referred to them by the King. Burgoyne is very sorrowful for his error, and his wants are very extreme and pressing, not having wherewith to feed himself so long as he is kept from his pastoral charge. Beg the Secretary to beseech the King so far to commiserate his age, infirmity of body, and danger of perishing for want of food, as that he may have leave to go down to his charge in Gloucestershire.
July 20.
Whitehall.
47. The Council to Justices of Peace in co. Leicester. To examine into the unauthorized destruction of deer in Leicester forest.
July 20.
Ipswich.
48. Bailiffs of Ipswich to the Council. Return a certificate of the names of all defaulters to the loan in their town. Inclose,
48. i. Certificate before mentioned.
July 20.
Leicester.
49. Commissioners for the Loan in co. Leicester to the same. Report their proceedings against defaulters in the hundred of West Goscote, "there being not many of them." The money and answers received handed over to Mr. Gregory Brookesby, the collector.
July 20.
Spalding.
50. Commissioners for the Loan in co. Lincoln to the Council. The not questioning the froward has encouraged divers that were forward. Until lately, those parts were in a great revolt. Upon the noise of trouble to the most perverse, or a pursuivant with a blank, all will be consummate on a sudden. Only the two Commissioners who subscribe this letter (Sir Edward Heron and Nicholas Evington) have attended to this service.
July 20.
Ampthill.
Sec. Conway to Lord Treasurer Marlborough. Signifying his Majesty's pleasure that he suffer William Love to take benefit of his grant made by King James, unless his Lordship have just cause to the contrary. [Minute, Conway's Letter Book, p. 274.]
July 20.
Theobalds.
The same to the same and the Chancellor of the Exchequer. To call for the Lord Deputy's Agent, and deal with him effectually to supply the Lady Falkland with convenient sums of money for her ordinary support. [Minute, ibid., p. 273.]
July 20.
Ampthill.
The same to the same. Renewing the direction of furnishing 6,000l. for victualling the ships to transport the supplies. [Minute, ibid., p. 274.]
July 20.
Theobalds.
The same to Mr. Welsted. To accommodate her [Lady Falkland ?] for her journey, and to submit to their Lordships' directions. [Minute, ibid., p. 273.]
July 20.
Canbury.
51. Lord Keeper Coventry to Conway. Has always respected Sir Francis Wortley as a private man, and is solely moved to deny him his liberty by the necessity of upholding justice in the court in which the King has placed him. Relates the circumstances of a suit respecting the administration of the estate of Mr. Ayre, the former husband of Lady Wortley, in which a decree had been made for certain payments which Sir Francis resisted. Begs that, when Sir Francis's suit is presented to the King, this narrative may also be laid before him. He that is a king of justice will not suffer his subjects to be kept from their due, and his courts of justice to be affronted with a high hand.
July 20. 52. Lord President Manchester to the same. Acknowledges receipt of letters. Inquires whether he received the examinations of Coytmore and Curtis.
July 20.
Hythe.
53. Sir John Hippisley to [Sec. Coke]. Has committed Henry Short, and sends up his letters; some of them are to the Queen. Desires to know what he is to do with him, and also with Lord Petre's sons, and Mr. Clarke, of Kent, that came over with them. Hears that the Duke was at the Isle of Rhé the 8th or 9th of this month, but attempted nothing.
July 20.
Nonsuch.
54. George Earl of Totness to the same. Knows not what distraction has fallen out among the saltpetremen, who now refuse to take out new deputations, whereby the works must fall, which will be a great detriment to the King's service. Has signed warrants to send for them, but doubts his power in the absence of the Dukeof Buckingham. Leaves Coke to settle that question, and act accordingly. Incloses,
54. i. Commissioners of the Navy to the Earl of Totness. Complain of the conduct of the saltpetremen, and inclose warrants to send for them. [Copy. On the blank leaves Sec. Coke has written a statement of reasons against a proposal for making profit to the King by a coinage of small silver money, and by abasing the larger coin.]
July 20. Nicholas to Sir John Drake. Is directed by Lord Savage, and the rest of the Duke's Commissioners for his estate, to desire him to make out an exact account of all tenths by him received, and of the profits of the Vice Admiralty of Devon. Hears of a prize brought into Milton by Capt. Bryan. [Copy. Nicholas's Letter Book, p. 23.]
July 20. The same to William Willett. To send up the proceeds of the Sherant wines brought into Bristol by the Dunkirkers. The Lord Savage and other Commissioners are very earnest therein. [Copy. Ibid., p. 25.]
July 20 [?] 55. Katherine Duchess of Buckingham to Nicholas. The Council has referred to him a business between Lady Falkland and Mr. Burlamachi. Lady Falkland's children are so near to the Duchess in blood, and she a lady whom the Duchess so much respects, that she requests Nicholas to show her all the lawful favour he can.
July 20.
[Isle of Rhé.]
56. Sir Allen Apsley to Mr. Allcock. There was no bread and beer thought of for the soldiers; wheat instead of bread, and wine instead of beer. Has been enforced to supply 7,000 soldiers with bread and beer, which will occasion want if beer and biscuit come not the sooner. Urges expedition in sending supplies. It will be known within six or seven days whether they shall be masters of the fort. The Lord General is the most industrious, and in all business one of the first, in person, in danger. Last night the enemy's ordnance played upon his lodging, and one shot lighted upon his bed, but did him no harm. [Copy, in the handwriting of Nicholas.]
July 20.
Bristol.
57. Mayor of Bristol to William Earl of Pembroke, Lord Steward. A muster of the trained bands was taken on the 5th April last, and all defects were made complete. The store of powder, match, and lead is in readiness.
July 20. 58. Estimate for repairing 10 King's ships, and victualling 400 soldiers for 21 days, for guard of the Channel Islands. Total, 3,298l. 6s. 9d.
[July 20 ?] 59. Return of persons in the ward of Billingsgate, in London, who have paid to the loan, with those who have refused or neglected, and those who are summoned to appear before the Council.
July 20. 60. Journal of the expedition to the Isle of Rhé from June 27 to this day. It contains, besides the ordinary narrative, particulars relating to Sir Allen Apsley, and to the death of Sir William Heydon, who was carried by a rabble of flying soldiers into the sea, and there drowned.
[July 20 ?] 61. Answer of Charles Segrave, of Burstall, co. Leicester, concerning the loan demanded of him. He asserts, that lands which stand in his name in the subsidy book, as executor to his brother, are charged beyond their value.
[July 20 ?] 62. Similar answer of John Holt, of Loughborough, pleading poverty.
July 21.
Westminster.
Grant to the Duke of Buckingham, and his heirs, of the house called the Great House, at Chelsea, co. Middlesex, to be held in socage of the Crown, at the yearly rent of 20s. [Coll. Sign Man., Car. I., Vol. iii., No. 50.]
July 21.
Westminster.
The like to Edward Herbert, George Herbert, and Thos. Lawley, of the manor of Ribbisford, and other lands in co. Worcester, lately conveyed to the King by Sir Henry Mildmay, Keeper of the Jewel House, this grant being intended as a protection to the grantees against any possible debts owing by Sir Henry to the Crown. [Ibid., No. 51.]
July 21.
Ampthill.
63. Sec. Conway to the Council. The King is much displeased at the neglect and contempt offered to his service by the return from the fleet of the Return, of Ipswich. He judges that severe justice should be done at least upon some of the principal offenders that caused the ship to be brought back, and that she should be re-victualled, and sent back. By relations sent herewith, it may be judged that the expeditionary army will have need of the land soldiers, and may also have use of the ship. His Majesty thinks the fault so foul as that some of the men deserve death. If Sir James Bagg have disbursed anything he should be repaid. [The letter of Sir James Bagg to Secs. Conway and Coke, 1627, July 17, was inclosed in this letter.]
July 21. Minute of the above letter. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 274.]
July 21.
Sutton-on-the-Forest.
64. Commissioners for the Loan in the North Riding of York to the same. Return a schedule of persons within the wapentake of Bulmer, who have made default in payment, with their excuses or reasons for nonpayment. Inclosed,
64. i. The schedule above mentioned.
July 21. 65. Journal, kept by Mr. Graham, of the proceedings of the Duke of Buckingham in his expedition to the Isle of Rhé, from June 24 to July 21, 1627; it relates the circumstances of the voyage, the landing, the advance into the island, and the erection of a battery against the fort, containing 21 pieces of ordnance and 11 drakes.
July 21.
Ampthill.
Sec. Conway to Sir James Bagg. Thanks for his advertisement. That of the return of the ship is sent to the Lords to take order in, and to satisfy his disbursements. [Minute, Conway's Letter Book, p. 274.]
July 21.
Ampthill.
66. The same to Sec. Coke. A letter sent by Sir Ferdinando Gorges might have made the King lose all patience, for, although directed with all requisite haste, it contained only a blank sheet of paper. At the same time arrived Sir James Bagg's letter, with the relation of the Dutch captain, which made it probable that Sir Ferdinando had, by mistake, put up his blank sheet, with which the King rested satisfied. Recommends to his care the subjects mentioned in the letter to the Council, No. 63. [Copy.]
July 21. Minute of the same. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 274.]
July 21.
Ampthill.
67. The same to Sir Ferdinando Gorges. Gives account of opening his letter containing a blank sheet in the presence of the King, who was much confused, and suspended between choler and wonder. A letter from Sir James Bagg enabled him to conjecture the nature of the mistake. Anxiety of the King to hear of the fleet. [Copy.]
July 21. Minute of the same. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 274.]
July 21. The same to Lord President the Earl of Manchester. Acknowledging the receipt of some letters, and returning Coytmore, &c. examinations. [Minute, ibid., p. 276.]
July 21. The same to Mr. Meautys. To give account weekly what passes in Council, and to leave the same order to the next clerk. [Minute, ibid.]
July 21.
Ampthill.
The same to Philip Earl of Montgomery, Lord Chamberlain. To prepare lodgings for the Queen's ladies, where her Majesty will be at the next remove. [Minute, ibid., p. 274.]
July 21.
Tottenham.
68. Sec. Coke to Sec. Conway. Learns that the Rochellers have executed 12 or 14 of the principal burghers who had conspired to render the town into the hands of the French King. Sir Thomas Dishington, a gentleman of the Privy Chamber, apprehended at Paris; whether this has any relation to the commitment of Boislorée, and the other French here, Lord Conway may consider. Du Molin has his pass from the board. Intercourse between Sir John Hippisley and the Governor of Calais. Commitment of Lord Petre's sons, also of Henry Short, English messenger, employed by du Molin. Sends letters brought by him for the Queen and Madame de Vantelet. Has opened others from merchants, but retains those to du Molin, that they may be opened and deciphered, if the King think proper.
July 21.
Tottenham.
69. The same to the same. The Scottish captain who carried the last letters to Sir Charles Morgan has miscarried, or not yet arrived thither. A question has arisen as to the pay of the English officers in the service of Denmark, who are dissatisfied with the pay assigned to them, which is not equal to that of the Danish officers,but bears proportion to the numbers of men under their command. The inclosed will show him how seriously Burlamachi regards this difficulty, Incloses,
69. i. Philip Burlamachi to Sec. Coke. Relates the circumstances of the dispute above mentioned, which had raised great misconstructions against his brother Calandrini, who was the paymaster, and was likely to lead to very bad results. London, 1627, July 21. Fr.
July 21.
London.
70. John Robinson, Searcher at Gravesend, to Sec. Coke. Has stayed old Francis, and found about him a packet of letters and some little money, which he had to deliver "a tother side." Requests directions what is to be done with him. Has left him in charge of Mr. Ivat. [Indorsed are certain questions in Sec. Coke's hand, from which it appears that the person arrested was suspected of using the trade of carrying over moneys, letters, and children to Douay and the other seminaries. There is also a note of the sureties offered by him.]
July 22.
Lichfield.
71. Bishop Morton, of Coventry and Lichfield, to the Council. No proof has been obtained against John Haymes on the point of fornication, but he has perverted several persons to Roman Catholicism in the prison in which he is confined, and there is evidence that he said mass in the house in which he was apprehended.
July 22.
Worcester.
72. Commissioners for the Loan in the City of Worcester to the same. They have already certified the names of defaulters. Three of them, John Nash, Luke Hemming, and Thomas Gaudie have since partly paid.
July 22.
Ampthill.
73. Sec. Conway to Buckingham. Sends duplicate of letter forwarded by Capt. Foran, and copies of all despatches received and answered. The present despatches are sent by Mr. Bartlett, whom the King has chosen because he can answer the Duke's questions concerning Savoy, whence he has just come. Mr. Montagu has been sent to the Hague. Reports the progress made in sending the 1,400 men to Denmark, and in other businesses suggested by Fotherly and Nicholas on the Duke's behalf. The account of Council business, and list of the gentlemen and Londoners confined, will show the Duke what has passed there. Sends list of papers now forwarded, with devout prayers for his glorious success. Incloses,
73. i. List of papers above mentioned; amongst them, letter of Lord Carleton, of June 29, touching overtures by the Low Countries for an accommodation between England and France; also, two letters from the Bishop of Bath and Wells.
July 22.
Rochelle.
74. Mons. de Soubise to [the same ?]. Since his arrival at Rochelle has summoned a meeting of the Council, which has ordered that deputies from the whole city should assemble to advise on thisaffair. He awaits their decision. Hopes to see him on the morrow. Popular affection with which Soubise has been received. The hesitation ofthe people has been like that of slaves who dare not proclaim their desire of liberty lest they should be beaten and their yoke be aggravated.
July 22.
Ampthill.
Sec. Conway to Sir James Bagg. To see Mr. Bartlett shipped away with all speed. [Minute, Conway's Letter Book, p. 274.]
July 22. 75. The same to his son, Sir Edward Conway. Prays that God may inspire him to the performance of every good duty, especially towards their gracious patron, and the honour of the action in which he is engaged. Never heard of them until yesterday, when he received from Sir James Bagg the information given by Pietersen. Longs for further tidings. Reports letters from Sir Edward's brother, with news of troops in the service of Denmark. The English officers discontented with inequality of their pay, and fear that it will also fail. Tilly not far off them, and very strong. Private family information. Sir Edward's good and worthy wife is well, and also his two sons. His cousin Bartlett, the bearer, will tell him all from Italy to Rochelle.
July 22.
Ampthill.
The same to Lord Treasurer Marlborough. To give present order that Mr. Bartlett receive his money for his journey. [Minute, Conway's Letter Book, p. 274.]
July 22.
Hammersmith.
76. Edmund Earl of Mulgrave to Sec. Conway. Recommends, for the now intended employment, Mr. Maddison, who was Lieutenant to Capt. Read, in the expedition to Cadiz.
July 23.
Ampthill.
Proclamation for maintaining and increase of the mines of saltpetre, and for the true making and working of saltpetre and gunpowder. [A re-publication of the proclamation of April 13, 1625, with additional regulations and restrictions. See Coll. Procs., Car. I., No. 67.]
July 23. 77. Lord Treasurer Marlborough and Sir Richard Weston, Chancellor of the Exchequer, to the King. Have examined the case of Bridget Annesley, one of the servants of the King's late mother. 300l. was granted to her by Privy Seal, and 100 marks yearly pension, but no payment at all has been made to her; at Michaelmas, the sum due to her will be 866l. 13s. 4d. Her case is very miserable, but so pressing are the King's manifold weighty occasions, that she cannot possibly be paid out of the Exchequer. Recommend a warrant for payment in Ireland, or by any other fit suit she may propose.
July 23.
Ampthill.
78. Sec. Conway to the Council. Presented to the King their request for Mr. Burgoyne's leave to go into the country, and did it with good affection, as a thing he heartily wished. But the King answered, that he would have his offence receive exemplary punishment in the Star Chamber. The Secretary thinks this too mean a subject for such a court. If they make any reply he will represent it to the King.
July 23. 79. Copy of the same; but dated "Easton," not "Ampthill."
July 23. Minute of the same. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 275.]
July 23. 80. Commissioners for the Loan in the town of Leicester to the Council. Not one that appeared denied to lend. The collector has paid in 171l. 13s. 4d. out of 182l. Return a certificate of defaulters, with their answers. Inclose,
80. i. Certificate above mentioned.
July 23.
St. Martin's.
81. George Duke of Buckingham to Capt. Pennington. Pennington's design upon the river of Bordeaux would be approved, if he could also secure the isle of Oleron, whither the French King intends a speedy reinforcement. He is to come to advise with the Duke at St. Martin's, leaving his ships to ride as they do.
July 23.
Easton.
82. Sec. Conway to Sec. Coke. The King has cast up all the arguments, in the letters of Sec. Coke, Sir Robert Anstruther, and Sir Charles Morgan, and directs that Calandrini shall have order to pay the officers of the four regiments according to Sir Robert Anstruther's list, leaving the increase insisted upon to be a debt from the King, to be paid when money shall come in. Care is to be taken to send away the 1,400 men at the day prefixed.
July 23. Minute of the same. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 275.]
July 23.
Ampthill.
83. The same to the same. Reply to his letters of the 21st instant. The arrest of Sir Thomas Dishington arises from his own ill handling. Lord Petre's sons the King would have remain at Dover until there shall be more deliberation. The intercepted letters on matters not touching the State are to be used as he finds good. The letters to the Queen and Madame de Vantelet have been sent to the Earl of Carlisle, for the Queen.
July 23. Minute of the same. [Ibid, p. 275.]
July 23.
Ampthill.
The same to Lord President Manchester. To send to his Majesty the articles and answers made to the Dutch Ambassadors, that he may compare them. To prepare a proclamation touching the exaction of fees. The Earl of Nithsdale's levies of volunteers to go on. The proceedings with Lord Petre's sons have been represented to his Majesty, and the examinations returned. [Minute, ibid., p. 274.]
July 23.
Whitehall.
84. Sec. Coke to Sec. Conway. There is a despatch sent to Plymouth for re-victualling and sending back the ship that abandoned rather than lost the fleet, and direction given to four principal knights to examine the business, displacing the offenders, and committing them to custody.
July 23.
Whitehall.
85. The same to the same. Sends a warrant for the King's signature, to enable him to put a "manifest" to the press.
July 23. 86. Thomas Meautys to the same. Reports proceedings of the Council. Letters sent away to levy 200 men to be at Portsmouth, and 200 to be at Plymouth, on August 5, to be transported to Guernsey and Jersey. Sir Philip Carteret to have the command of those for the latter place. A complaint has been brought full cry to the board against the farmers of the alum works, on accountof the loathsome vapour from those works, to the great annoyance of the inhabitants within a mile compass, tainting the pastures, and poisoning the very fish in the Thames: referred to the College of Physicians. Sequestration removed from the Londoners' rents in Londonderry. All persons restrained from trading to Guinea except the patentees. Orders sent to Dover respecting Lord Petre's sons, and to Plymouth respecting the Return, of Ipswich, in conformity with preceding letters.
July 23.
Canon Row.
87. Richard King to Nicholas "his master." Receipt of letter from Sir James Bagg to Nicholas of the 17th inst. King, in Nicholas's absence, took it to Sir John Coke, who undertook to make the Lords acquainted with it. Reports other Navy businesses, relating to Sir Simon Harvey, Sir Samuel Trevor, the Commissioners of the Navy, who are not yet come from Chatham, but are expected daily, the Garland, the Peter and John, and the Loyalty.
July 24.
Yarmouth.
88. Commissioners for the Loan in Yarmouth to the Council. Report their proceedings. The collector intending, on the 26th inst., to ride up and pay in his moneys, they have sent their certificate by him.
July 24.
Easton.
89. Sec. Conway to Sec. Coke. Sends letter from the Mayor of Winchester, with certificate of the refusers of the loan [see 1627, July 9]; also letter of Sir Thomas Jervoise [see 1627, July 18], the insolency to whom he recommends for punishment; also letter from the Earl of Northampton, wherein he urges a request made by those of Gloucestershire; all which are to be laid before the Council.
July 24. Minute of the same. [Conway's Letter Book, p. 275.]
July 24.
Easton.
The same to the same. About two men sent for upon an information of Mr. Childes, and how his lordship has proceeded therein. [Minute, ibid.]
July 24.
"Collon." [Cologne ?]
90. Sir Walter Aston to Sec. Conway. Having spent many years in the King's service, and intending, being now without employment, to return and settle to a country life as soon as his Majesty's bounty should enable him to live anywhere, it would have been a great comfort to him if the King had been pleased to honour his ancient house of Tixall; but, since he is otherwise resolved, he submits to his pleasure, and accepts his grace and goodness in the kind in which it is offered. Is much comforted to hear of the constant resolution to repair his estate. His debts were caused by his employments, and sale of lands towards the discharge thereof. The King's promise of 14,000l. in two years expires on July 20 next.