Charles I - volume 284: March 1-15, 1635

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1634-5. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1864.

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'Charles I - volume 284: March 1-15, 1635', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1634-5, (London, 1864) pp. 554-581. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas1/1634-5/pp554-581 [accessed 19 April 2024]

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March 1-15, 1635

March 1. 1. Computation how twenty war-ships of several burdens, manned with 3,940 men, and furnished with tackle of all sorts, and with wages and victuals for six months' service at sea, might be charged indifferently on the ports, coast towns, and lands adjoining to the sea and navigable rivers. [This account was originally prepared in January or February last, by Nicholas; it passed afterwards through the hands of Sec. Windebank, and ultimately came into the hands of the King, who on this date noted upon it the then present state of the shipping business. He points out by marginal additions which of the maritime places had demanded the loan of a King's ship instead of taking upon them to find a ship of the required tonnage for themselves; and completes also the list of the ships of the Navy to be employed in this service, the conclusion being that the fleet to be set forth was to comprise an admiral, nine great ships, six middling ships, and four small ships, and that the whole charge thereof to be provided for by the levy of ship-money would amount to 104,252l. Besides these ships the King was to have afloat, at his own charge, the James, the Antelope, and one of the ships in dock, under the list of which three ships the King has written "Swallow," either as an addition to the three, or more probably as indicating the particular ship in dock, directed to be thus employed. 6 pp.]
March 1. 2. A previous copy of the original draft of the preceding computation, much altered and added to by Nicholas, and afterwards made to agree with the above by inserting in it the King's additions. Nicholas has also prefixed to this paper a copy of the King's warrant to Attorney-General Bankes, commanding him to prepare for the King's signature a warrant to be directed to the Lord Keeper, authorizing him to issue forth, out of the Court of Chancery, the writs, with duplicates of them, under the great seal, to be directed to the cities and towns, and sheriffs of counties in a certain list therein mentioned, commanding them to set forth the ships alluded to in this and the preceding paper "for the safeguard of the seas and defence of the realm." [7½ pp.]
March 1. 3. A more full answer by Thomas Jackson, one of the prebendaries of Canterbury, to two of Archbishop Laud's queries or propositions, the one relating to new buildings within the precinct of the church and the other respecting the propriety of buying up the leases of some of the houses built within the churchyard. [1 p.]
March 2.
Whitehall.
4. Philip Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery to the King. In obedience to his Majesty's reference upon a petition of John Sparkes, master cook to the Prince, the writer certifies, that upon search made in the great wardrobe, he is informed that John Lisle, master cook to his Majesty when Duke of York and Prince of Wales, had an allowance of livery out of the great wardrobe of 9l. 5s. 4d. payable yearly, as the King's master cook then had, and as his Majesty's master cook now has, and is the same that Sparkes craves. [1 p.] Indorsed,
4. i. Reference to the Treasurer and Comptroller of the Household to certify whether this livery desired be due to Sparkes, the petitioner. Whitehall, 6th April 1635. [¼ p.]
March. 2.
Wallingford. House.
5. Dr. James Halsey to Sec. Windebank. Entreats Windebank to represent to Archbishop Laud the writer's petition, that he may be next incumbent in the parsonage of Berkhampstead St. Mary's, commonly called Northchurch, in Hertfordshire, a benefice in his Majesty's gift, when it shall be void. He has importuned the Archbishop heretofore to mediate for the writer for obtaining his Majesty's promise to this very effect, and he so far condescended to the writer's petition, that if he would fix upon it, and not be soliciting after other preferments, the Archbishop's favour should not be wanting. If his Grace should deem the writer worthy of the same favour now, he will joyfully pitch upon it as the staff of his hope, and will cease to be troublesome about other promotions. It is a benefice in the midst of the writer's friends, where he is known, and where he was born, and where, by the blessing of God, he shall be able to do the Church better service than otherwhere. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
March 2. 6. Henry Whitfeld to Dr. Stoughton, Aldermanbury. Inquires of Stoughton, (being as it is with the writer and how he shall be enquired into, and especially the Archbishop's visitation being presently after Easter,) if he knows of a young man as a curate now at liberty, for the writer would not draw any out of a settled place, his own standing being very uncertain, yet he thinks he may abide as he is till the end of summer. He is to do nothing for the writer, but read prayers and officiate in that kind, help in the administration of the sacrament or the like, because preaching is now at a great rate; he shall have after 20l. per annum, for the time he is to stay with the writer, and is to live in a gentleman's family in the writer's parish, where he shall be conveniently provided for, since the writer's own house is full. If Stoughton can help him he may send to Mr. Stone in Cateaton Street. Would gladly know how it goes with Stoughton about the book, for the writer heard he was like to be questioned. [Seal with device. 1 p.]
March 2. Notes of Sec. Windebank of the proceedings of the Committee for Trade this day, the King being present:—It was agreed that the vintners should have leave to victual by connivance for one year, forbidding venison, partridges, pheasants, &c. His Majesty brought a paper to the board concerning malting; it was a project for erecting the maltsters into a corporation, who shall pay fourpence or sixpence per quarter of malt to his Majesty. Lord Cottington and the Attorney-General were appointed to confer with the parties that solicit. [See Vol. cclxxxiii., No 13. ½ p.]
March 2. 7. Similar notes of Sec. Coke, of proceedings of the same committee this day, and perhaps also on the preceding 5th February or some other day. [2 pp.]
March 2. 8. Minute of an application, probably to Archbishop Laud, that the consecration of the chapel of Woodcott, situate in the parish of South Stoke, co. Oxford, which at present authorizes matrimony and the Lord's supper, may be extended to burials and christenings, and that the chapel may have some endowment for maintenance of a minister. [1 p.]
March 3.
Whitehall.
9. Notes, by Nicholas, of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty:—To appoint who shall go captain in the Ninth Whelp: [Margin, "Sir Beverley Newcomen."] The Trinity House have certified that Humphrey Streete, formerly convented for ballasting ships, and by the Lords' order bound from doing it any more, still ballasts ships: [Margin. "Streete to be sent for."] Sir Henry Marten complains that the Sheriff's Courts, in London, encroach on the jurisdiction of the Admiralty, and desires the Lords to move the King to prohibit the same; there is also a particular man's petition complaining thereof: [Margin, "Letters to be prepared."] To sign Sir Richard Plumleigh's instructions and other papers. There are attending divers of the Company of Shipwrights complained of by the master and wardens of that corporation. Pescod's petition, that the pressed men belonging to his ships ready furnished for a voyage to Newfoundland may be freed: [Margin, "Warrant for release."] The Earl of Newport desires order for taking ordnance out of forts and castles. Officers of the Navy desire warrant for setting forth the James and the Swallow, and whether they shall be on the extraordinary. Whereas the Lion was by the Lords appointed, the Charles is now ordered by the King, so the Officers of the Navy desire directions whether the girdling of the Charles proceed. Officers of Navy desire warrant for as many ships as are appointed by the King to be set forth: [Margin, "Fiat."] [1¼ p.]
March 3. 10. Petition of Nicholas Pescod, merchant, of Southampton, to the Lord Treasurer and the rest of the Lords of the Admiralty. Petitioner having been at the charge of 2,500l., to set forth the Plantation and the Virgin to Newfoundland, and both ships being ready to hoist sail from Hurst Castle, his Majesty's prestmaster came aboard and pressed twenty of petitioner's fittest men, the most of of them "splitters." Prays in regard he shall be damnified 300l. by loss of the wind and season, although his servants should forthwith be released, and if he fail of relief it will prove the loss of the voyage and undoing of him and his, that the Lords will give warrant for relief of the pressed men, the rather that there come daily ships in-bound, out of which his Majesty's service may be supplied. [¾ p.]
March 3. Lords of the Admiralty to all Admirals, Captains, Prest-masters, and others. Recite the preceding petition, and require the persons addressed to suffer the ships mentioned therein to proceed on their voyage, without impressing any of their company, or if any of them have already been impressed forthwith to discharge them. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 84 a. ¾ p.]
March 3. Order of the same Lords, on the petition of Ralph Cole, late mayor of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Petitioner stated that he had several times attended Sir Henry Marten concerning a memorial preferred by the Resident of Spain, and desired security for payment of his charges, and a positive accusation to be laid in against him, and offered himself to give the like on his part, and that the counsel for the resident professed that he intended not either to give any positive charge or caution for charges. Petitioner prayed that thereupon he might be dismissed. The Lords ordered Sir Henry Marten to examine such witnesses on oath as should be produced by either party, and to return the examinations to the Lords. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 85. ½ p.]
March 3.
Whitehall.
The same Lords to Sir Beverley Newcomen. Having appointed him captain of the Ninth Whelp, during her present employment, he is to take charge of her accordingly. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 85 a. ½ p.]
March 3. Entry on the Admiralty Register that the Lords signed the above commission or warrant on the Earl of Dorset's undertaking that Sir Beverley Newcomen should surrender, according to his Majesty's command, his patent of Admiral of the coast of Ireland, granted to him, in King James's time, in reversion after Sir Thomas Button. [Ibid., fol. 86. ¼ p.]
March 3. Lords of the Admiralty to Sir Richard Plumleigh. Minute of the instructions given to Sir Richard as Admiral of the ships appointed for guard of the coast of Ireland, which were the same as those given him on the 8th March 1633–4, calendared under that date, with the alterations rendered necessary by the change of Sir Beverley Newcomen for Capt. James, as captain of the Ninth Whelp. [See Domestic, Charles I., Vol. ccxxix., fol. 135. ¾ p.]
March 3.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to a messenger not named. Warrant to bring Humphrey Streete, of —, Kent, before the Lords to answer matters to be objected against him. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 86. ⅓ p.]
March 3. Minute of similar warrant to fetch up Walter Parker of —, near Melbury, co. Dorset. [Ibid., fol. 86. 5 lines.]
March 3. 11. Petition of Edward Ryder, tenant of his Majesty's bakehouse at Tower Hill, to the Lords of the Admiralty. Although the said house was built for baking biscuit for his Majesty's shipping, yet petitioner who has undertaken that service is by covenant tied to pay 50l. per annum to Sir Sampson Darrell as rent, and likewise to perform the service as cheap as any other. There being now a great employment in that service, Sir Sampson employs strangers to make the biscuit by reason of the cheap rate undertaken by one All, a baker, who makes such biscuits of ill corn and coarseness. Sir Sampson offered petitioner to make biscuits at the same rate, which petitioner having provided good corn cannot do, but if upon the sample of the bread made by All, the Lords think it fitting bread, petitioner will buy the like corn and afford it at the same rates, but he knows it is not the Lords' pleasure that Christians should be fed with such bread in his Majesty's service. Prays the Lords to declare their pleasure therein, and that he may have employment as he shall deserve. [½ p.]
March 3. 12. Petition of Edward Joscelyn to the same. Petitioner served in all his Majesty's expeditions, beginning at Cadiz, and at Rhé and Rochelle he had the charge of the arms and munitions, whereof he has long since given just accounts. According also to his Majesty's pleasure, petitioner drew up an account of the returns, sales, and concealments, amounting to 34,000l., which petitioner presented at Easter last. He has attended six years the examining his said accounts to his loss of sundry employments abroad, and his present want of means to subsist. Prays the Lords to confer upon him the office of Muster Master of his Majesty's fleet intended to be set forth, in which employment petitioner served at the return of the fleet from Cadiz at Plymouth. [¾ p.]
March 3.
Trinity House, Dover.
13. Master and others of the Trinity House, Dover, to the Master and others of the Trinity House, Deptford Strond. Are fully informed of Sir John Meldrum's proceeding for erecting lighthouses on the South and North Forelands. The mayor and jurats of Dover last week wrote letters to the Lord Warden touching the danger that might ensue to those parts and the whole kingdom thereby. Some of the reasons therein alleged were the danger to the State, and the increase of charge to mariners and merchants. In time of hostility such lights would be means to land an enemy, and to bring them to an anchor in the Downs. Besides the lights, in a chase in the night, may bring ships into the Downs, where ships of his Majesty and of merchants are riding at anchor; the ships of war in such chase may in dark nights by mistake, board either his Majesty's or merchants' ships without any resistance, instead of the chased ship, and fire them also. It may be said that the lights in time of hostility may not be kept, yet, in the meantime, the lights will so acquaint strangers with our coasts, that they may go through by their depth as well as our ships. In the late hostility betwixt England and France, the then Lord Warden gave orders for cutting down even all stairs and passages in the cliffs on this coast; if such lights should be erected, the same would be more advantageous to an enemy than beneficial to this kingdom. The writers neither have nor can give their opinion for the same. Hear that there is a thousand pound bond given to Sandwich that all their inhabitants shall be freed of payment towards such lights; and for them of Deal, they have no shipping to be charged therewith; and many more that have set their hands to the petition have neither shipping nor understanding in sea affairs, but have done it, not regarding the good of the state nor the benefit and encouragement for the maintenance of shipping. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
March 3.
Kingston-upon-Hull.
14. Officers of Customs at Kingston-upon-Hull to the Governor and others of the Company of Merchant Adventurers. Have received an order from the Council, dated 27th February, that the Salem and the Adventure were lading in their port with woollen cloths for Amsterdam, contrary to the late proclamation. Presume the order was by their means procured. For the Salem, John Dickinson master, all her goods were aboard before Candlemas-day, but she has been detained by weather. The writers conceive that neither the proclamation nor present order concern her. For the Adventure, William Crispin master, and all others, the writers will endeavour the best service they can that no cloth shall be transported to Amsterdam till further order. [1 p.]
March 4.
Whitehall.
15. Order of Council. His Majesty lending ships of his own to those maritime counties and ports which cannot find ships for his service as required by the writ, it is ordered that the Attorney General shall make ready a draft of a privy seal to lend to the city of London the Merhonour and the Swiftsure; to the northern counties on the coast from Berwick to Gisborough the Vanguard; to the coast towns from Kingston-upon-Hull to Lincoln the Rainbow; to the coast towns from Yarmouth to Wisbeach the St. George; to the coast towns from Ipswich to Bright Hemson [Brighton] the Lion; to the inhabitants from Westminster to Milton the Leopard; to the Cinque Ports and coast towns from Rochester to Chichester the St. Andrew; to the coast towns from Havant to the Isle of Wight, the Reformation; to the coast towns of Dorsetshire the Adventure; to the coast towns from Axminster to Kingsburg [Kingsbridge?] the Henrietta Maria; to the coast towns from Salcombe to Barnstaple the Mary Rose; to the coast towns of Cornwall a Lion's Whelp; to the county of Somerset, Bristol, and Gloucester the James; and to the coast towns of Wales, Cheshire, Lancashire, and Cumberland another Lion's Whelp. Further, the said privy seal must authorize the Lords of the Admiralty to order the Officers of the Navy to prepare all the said ships for six months' service at sea, and the Master of the Ordnance to furnish the said ships with ordnance. Likewise to authorize the Treasurer of the Navy to receive from the sheriffs such moneys as shall be paid in for the said service, and likewise to pay over such sums as are appointed to the Surveyor of Marine-victuals and the Lieutenant of the Ordnance, and to cause payment to be made for all provisions, wages, and other necessaries, and the Officers of Ordnance to do the like for things belonging to their charge; and lastly, to require the Treasurer of the Navy, Surveyor of Marine Victuals, and Lieutenant of the Ordnance to make up their accounts for this service to be engrossed in ledger books, and so brought to the Council board. [Copy. 2¾ pp.]
March 4. 16. Petition of the Boatswains, Pursers, and Gunners, with the Cooks, of his Majesty's ships serving in harbour, to the Lords of the Admiralty. From all ancient times till his Majesty augmented the wages of seamen from fourteen to twenty shillings per mensem, there was never any minister in entertainment, neither at sea nor in harbour, and therefore never any abatement for any such man, neither was there to that time any twopence per mensem abated out of the wages of petitioners towards a barber. When his Majesty granted the said increase, the then Commissioners of the Navy allowed petitioners the same in the ordinary, and so made them capable of the abatement, both for minister and barber, as well as for the common ship keeper. Since the execution of the ancient places of the Principal Officers of the Navy has been reestablished, the benefit of the augmentation is taken quite away from petitioners, yet notwithstanding the Paymaster of the Navy continually abates the before-mentioned abatements and denies to forbear to do it until the Lords grant warrant prohibiting the same. The said minister's warrant makes him capable of 3d. per mensem only out of each man's wages, receiving a benefit by that medium as good as some parochial ministers near adjoining, to whom many of petitioners are parishioners and to them pay tithes and duties. Pray the Lords to re-allow to petitioners the addition of the augmentation or to grant them a warrant of prohibition touching the abatements. [1 p.]
March 4. 17. Petition of Thomas Skales and Richard Lee, church-wardens of Mortlake, to Archbishop Laud. Petitioners presented Lionel Bostock, who being chosen church-warden at Easter was twelve months, has ever since absented himself from the church and communion, for which he was presented by the last church-wardens and excommunicated. Also Bostock is a common drunkard, and petitioners proved the same by seven deponents in December, yet are still molested by his means. Pray the Archibishop's consideration thereof. [Copy.] Underwritten,
17. i. Answer of Archbishop Laud. He desires Mr. Advocate to be very careful of this petition and to advise with the Dean of the Arches and Sir Nathaniel Brent how this business may be settled to the peace and content of petitioners. March 4, 1634–5. [Copy. 1 p.]
March 4.
Wallingford House.
18. Minute, apparently drawn up by Nicholas, of a treaty between the Lords of the Admiralty and John Evelyn concerning the renewing of his contract for making gunpowder. Evelyn offered to supply 20 lasts of gunpowder every month, provided a sufficient quantity of saltpetre were delivered to him for that purpose. He would pay the saltpetremen after the rates expressed in his former contract. He stipulated for the sole making of gunpowder in this kingdom. If not paid by the King within fourteen days after delivery he desired permission to sell the powder for his own benefit. He told the Lords that he could not deliver gunpowder at 9d. per pound, by reason the King takes the sale thereof into his own hands. Thereupon the Lords thought not fit to treat any further with Evelyn, but rather to deal with others who offered to contract at easier rates. [1¼ p.]
March 4.
New College, [Oxford].
19. John Windebank to his father Sec. Windebank. Could not have believed, if he had not experienced the fact, that in the midst of so many civil businesses any father could have given such attention to the welfare of his children as Sec. Windebank did. Comments on his own loss of the society of his brother, whom the Secretary was about to remove from Oxford. Hoped that good would befall him and that he would be a comfort to the Secretary and to their dear mother. Latin. [1 p.]
March 4.
Office of Ordnance.
20. Estimate by the Officers of the Ordnance for full furnishing the gunner's stores of the Merhonour: total, 1,247l. 3s. [2½ pp.]
March 4.
Office of Ordnance.
21. Similar estimate for full furnishing the gunner's stores of the Swiftsure: total, 1,409l. 11s. [3 pp.]
March 4.
Whitehall.
Order of the Commissioners for Pious Uses. The Commissioners were informed that of the collection heretofore made by briefs for the inhabitants of the Isle of Rhé of the protestant religion there remains 30l. in the hands of Sir William Becher, and 40l. in the hand of Mr. Hunt, registrar of the bishopric of London, and that there may be other sums in the hands of officers of several dioceses. It was ordered that these sums should be applied towards the repair of St. Paul's. [See Dom., Car. I., vol. ccxiii., fol. 42. 1½ p.]
March 5. 22. Henry Hippon, merchant of Bristol, Edward Lassells and Edward Everitt, shipwrights, to the King. His Majesty has a great quantity of timber in the Forest of Dean very fitting for shipping, there being not the like for building a royal ship, which being sent to his Majesty's stores at Deptford, Chatham, or Woolwich, will be ready on all occasions. The writers having, with their own vessels, traffic between Bristol and London, desire to undertake the purveyance of such a quantity of timber as his Majesty shall think fit in that forest, and they will put in good security to deliver it to any of the aforesaid yards at the rate of 16s. per load, so that his Majesty will grant a warrant to the people of that country for the land carriage of it to the waterside, not being above seven miles, and an allowance of lops, tops, and bark not worth above a noble from every tree, which being granted, his Majesty may be fitted with principal choice timber for many years, and at a cheaper rate, 10s. at least in every load, than his Majesty pays in purveyance either in New Forest, Shotover, Stow Wood, or Alice Holt. The writers will plant new trees in the room of so many as they shall be licensed to fell. [½ p.]
March 5.
Scribbled out of his sick bed.
23. Sir Robert Naunton to the King. His Majesty has been informed that the writer's sickness is a great hindrance to the revenue of the Court of Wards, whereof the writer wishes his Majesty would have taken account by examination of the officers. But Sir Robert hears there is a new devised commission coming out to inquire of his state of health and ability to serve his Majesty any longer, and that this course is advised, upon he knows not what stoutness in him, who has incurred infinite displeasure for standing out for his Majesty's service. It has been the joy of the writer's life hitherto that he has been no improsperous servant to his Majesty's father and his Majesty, neither will he ever desire to live to his Majesty's disservice. His Majesty accepted one extraordinary trial of the writer's dutiful conformity to his Majesty's pleasure in the wardship of the writer's wife's son, for which he then vouchsafed the writer his princely thanks. If his Majesty knew the continual domestical martyrdoms he has suffered ever since (which have given him this sickness, and will give him death if his Majesty shall give cred[it to] those causeless, yea senseless and phrenetic clamours which she and her instruments [have] raised against him) his Majesty would commiserate the writer's case more, and comfort him that has so much need of comfort. If his Highness will not expect the trial of Sir Robert's health's recovery until the next term, (which they that understand the course of that court best know his Majesty may without prejudice,) he is the humblest of his Majesty's servants, and ever will be ready to render up his patent at his Majesty's command, without troubling any commissioners whatsoever. [1 p.]
March 5.
Marlborough.
24. Justices of Peace for Wilts to Lord Keeper Coventry. There being brought before the writers a child of the age of ten or eleven years, for speaking lewd words concerning his Majesty, they could not do less than give him notice thereof, that so his Majesty's pleasure might be known. In the meantime the writers have caused the child to be kept in the Bridewell at Marlborough. [Seal with crest. ¾ p.] Inclosed,
24. i. Information of William Evans, tailor of Great Bedwin. Elizabeth Horne, a maid-servant to informant, being chid by her mistress, wished herself hanged, and about one hour after, without being spoken unto, uttered these words, viz., "If any man would give her a hundred pounds she would kill the King." Further, that the words were spoken in the presence of informant's wife and son, on the 4th inst., and when Annis Hulett (whom he affirms to be an idle woman) was newly passed by his window. Horne being rebuked by informant, fell upon her knees and wept, saying she was heartily sorry for what she had said, and prayed for the King and Queen. Marlborough, 5th March 1634–5. Underwritten, on the same paper,
24. ii. Examination of Elizabeth Horne. About three years since she lived with Annis Hulett, of West Grafton, and thinks her to be a very evil woman, saying, that she being left many times in the house of Hulett alone, she saw light rise out of the ground, at which being often frightened, she went from Hulett and was thereupon placed at the charge of the parishioners of Great Bedwin, with her present mistress, with whom she has remained by the space of three years. She has not been long free from pains and aches in her legs and feet in such manner as she could hardly draw her leg after her, since she came from Hulett's. Yesterday she saw Hulett go by her master's window, and presently examinant uttered the words above deposed to by William Evans. She would ever pray for the King and Queen, and had no ill feeling in her heart. Marlborough, 5th March 1634–5. [1¾ p.]
March 5.
Mincing Lane.
25. Officers of the Navy to Nicholas. The Antelope, one of the ships appointed to be upon his Majesty's own charge, being manned and victualled, so as with the same expense she may be abroad in the way of service as she now lieth in harbour, it were not amiss that the Lords were put in mind thereof, there being besides a service which she may do, namely, the bringing about the ordnance which belonged to the Warspite. If Nicholas nominate Capt. Fogg to be employed in her, the writers will concur with him. [¾ p.]
March 5. 26. Corrected draft of an acquittance of Sir John Heydon for 1,500l. received by him from Sir William Russell, Treasurer of the Navy, for supply of gunners' stores to the Merhonour and Swiftsure, appointed to serve for the city of London. [Nicholas has underwritten a memorandum that a draft of the above, corrected by Sec. Coke, was this day read at the Board and approved. 1 p.]
March 5. 27. See "Returns of Justices of Peace."
March 6.
Whitehall.
28. Order of Council. Upon consideration of a report made by Mr. Meautys, to whom the Lords referred the taking an account from the messengers employed in the delivery of his Majesty's writs concerning shipping, forasmuch as it appeared that the late delivery of the said writs was a great delay to the service, and also that the miscarriage of the said messengers has been such as deserves strict examination, the consequence thereof being no less than the hazard of the defence and safety of the realm; and also that all the writs being on the 4th November last delivered by Mr. Meautys to Robert Crosse, deputy clerk of the check to the said messengers, with express direction to dispatch forthwith so many messengers as were requisite for the speedy delivery of the same, the said Crosse notwithstanding did not only appoint messengers of whom he knew some to be sick, and others to be out of town, but by connivance suffered divers to remain in town, without giving notice to Meautys, or complaining to the Board. It is therefore ordered that the Attorney-General should call before him the said Crosse and the rest, take strict examination of their neglects, and cause a speedy proceeding to be had by ore tenus, or otherwise, against such as should be found delinquents. [Council seal attached. 2 pp.]
March 6. Entry on the Register of the Admiralty. Humphrey Streete, sent for to answer matters objected against him, appeared that day, and was ordered to appear from time to time until discharged. [Vol. cclxiv., fol. 86a. ¼ p.]
March 6.
Whitehall.
Sec. Windebank to Attorney-General Banks. Vice-Admirals and other receivers of droits of Admiralty are, by commission dated 20th November 1632, required to account to the Lords of the Admiralty. His Majesty, conceiving it just that those who have accounted for what they have received, should have sufficient discharge for the same, his pleasure is that the Attorney General should forthwith add to the commission clauses sufficient for giving the Lords Commissioners power to issue discharges, releases, and quietus ests, upon such accounts. [Copy. Ibid. 1¼ p.]
March 6. 29. See "Papers relating to Appointments in the Navy."
March 7.
Westminster.
Letters patent granting to the King's servant, Clement Laneer [Laniere], the newly erected office of searcher and weigher of hay and straw sold within the cities of London and Westminster for 21 years, receiving for his pains equally, as well of the seller as the buyer, not exceeding sixpence for weighing every load of hay and threepence for every load of straw. And whereas malefactors have committed robberies, and have not been arrested by reason of private livery stables and petty ostries kept without licence, some in secret back places, and some others under ground. For redress thereof the King charges all his subjects, that no person shall keep any livery stables without having openly some common sign according to the course of other common inns. [See Domestic, Charles I., case C., No. 4.]
March 7.
Whitehall.
30. Notes, by Nicholas, of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty:—To resolve whether they will give order for altering the ordinary guard formerly appointed for the Narrow Seas, and likewise the ships appointed formerly by his Majesty to be lent to the maritime parts. Stevenson, that refused to give bond not to serve any foreign prince, attends. The shipwrights were appointed to attend this day to answer whether they will submit to the master and wardens of their company according to their charter. The Lords commanded Nicholas to bring to this meeting Mr. Evelyn's last contract. To consider the Officers of the Navy's letter touching the Antelope. Humphrey Streete, complained of by the Trinity House for ballasting ships since commands given him to the contrary. A letter from the Trinity House at Dover to the Lord Warden, which he sends to the Lords and desires their order upon it. [¾ p.]
March 7.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Keeper of the Marshalsea. Warrant to take into his custody Edward Ryder and keep him until further order. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol 87. ½ p.]
March 7.
Whitehall.
The same to Capt. Pett. His Majesty has given order for building a great ship of 1,500 tons burthen besides tonnage, and Pett principally is appointed for building the same. He is to prepare a model for a ship of that burthen, and to bring the same to the Lords at Whitehall in Easter week, that they may give order for preparing the mould for building the said ship. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 87a. ½ p.]
March 7.
Whitehall.
The same to Sir William Boswell. Inclose petition of George Henley and Augustine Phelippes of London, merchants, complaining of injury suffered by taking their ship, the Pelican of London, with 177 chests of sugar, by a man-of-war of Flushing. For recovery thereof, they have proceeded in the Admiralty of Zealand for twenty months, yet have not been able to obtain any sentence in their cause, or to have their goods upon good security, and therefore they have prayed the Lords that they may have leave to arrest the goods of subjects of the States General of the United Provinces in any of his Majesty's ports, or to have letters of reprisal to the full value of their loss. The Lords find that in so apparent a failure of justice his Majesty should resort to the ancient course held for relief of his subjects so wronged, yet before they press the same, they have thought good to recommend the matter to Sir William, praying him to be very instant to recommend to the Judges of the Admiralty of Zealand that there may be justice done to his Majesty's subjects. Pray Sir William to give them a particular account of his proceedings. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 87 a. 1¼ p.]
March 7.
Whitehall.
The same to the Master and others of the Trinity House, Dover. Understand by a letter from them to their brethren at Deptford Strond [see No. 13] that there is 1,000l. bond given to the town of Sandwich that all their inhabitants shall be freed of the charge toward the lighthouses to be erected by Sir John Meldrum upon the South and North Forelands. Pray them to send up two witnesses to prove that such bond is given, and anything else touching the said lighthouses. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 88. ⅓ p.]
March 7.
Whitehall.
Order of the Lords of the Admiralty on the petition of John Parry, coroner. Petitioner showed that John Griffith, vice-admiral of North Wales, having a suit depending against petitioner and others touching land in Nevin, co. Carnarvon, sent warrant to the bailiff of Nevin, requiring two persons to appear before him on the 14th of that month, who accordingly appeared, when the petitioner and Robert ap Hugh, another defendant in that suit, were also called, but not being required thereto by warrant appeared not, and so were fined for non-appearance, viz., the petitioner 5l. and Ap Hugh 40s. Ap Hugh was apprehended by Griffith, a marshal, who would have carried him to gaol had he not paid 40s. to the vice-admiral's brother and 2s. to the marshal. The said two persons were required not to fish without licence from the vice-admiral, for which money was required. Prays the Lords to discharge him of his fine, and that the marshal may return to Robert ap Hugh his money, and that the inhabitants of Nevin may fish as formerly. The Lords ordered Sir Henry Marten to certify what he conceives fit to be done. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 88. ¾ p.]
March 7.
Whitehall.
Order of the same Lords that Sir Henry Marten should certify whether there were on record in the Admiralty any rule or article "which prohibited all manner of persons otherwise than such as continually through the year occupied fishing, and employed themselves and servants to the same or navigation, to use any manner of fishing craft." [Copy with "Mr. Griffith" written in the margin, and probably connected with the same business as the preceding article. Ibid., fol. 88. ⅓ p.]
March 7. 31. Another copy of the preceding order. [½ p.]
March 7. 32. Petition of Antoine Mauvoison, merchant of Abbeville, to the Lords of the Admiralty. Last June petitioner loaded a ship with colsac, otherwise called rebette [brassica arvensis], to be carried into France. The ship was intercepted by Turkish corsairs, who took out the men and left the rest to the mercy of the waves. Being driven near the Scilly Islands she was perceived by sailors and carried into harbour, where she was confiscated for the benefit of Sir Francis Godolphin, and the cargo sold for 2,300l. On application to the Admiralty for payment of that sum, petitioner offered to deduct salvage and all lawful charges, but they condemned petitioner, beside the loss of his ship, to lose the half of the 2,300l., and for the other moiety they ordered it to be retained as reprisals until the delivery to Sir Francis Godolphin of a ship of his, which he asserts to have been stayed at Bordeaux. Prays the Lords that in moderating the said sentence they will be content with the offer which he has made. Fr. [1½ p.]
March 7.
Whitehall.
33. Minutes, by Nicholas, of proceedings of the Committee appointed to examine abuses in the Fleet:—The commissioners were attended by Mr. Gibb as counsel for Lord Mohun, and Mr. Herne as counsel for Mr. Hopkins, warden of the Fleet. Mr. Gibb moved for production of the warden's books, writs of habeas corpus, &c. Mr. Herne replied, that in Sir John Bingley's case, it was said "Procul abeat hinc inquisitio Hispanica," and desired a charge to be given against the warden or his deputy. Mr. Attorney, one of the commissioners, said, it was just the prosecutor should begin with particulars for a ground of such a commission of inquiry. The prosecutor desired the warden should not be present at the delivery of the charges. Mr. Attorney and the rest of the commissioners thought he ought to be present. Mr. Gibb charged the warden that having 20d. for every prisoner who goes abroad, 8d. thereof should be put into the poor box which ought to hang in the hall. The warden showed a grant of the 3rd Elizabeth, whereby that 8d. was allowed to the warden. The commissioners made an order that Philip Smith should have liberty to speak with the prisoners in the presence of Crosse the messenger, and appointed to meet again this day se'nnight by seven o'clock in the morning. [2¾ pp.]
March 7. 34. Similar minutes of the proceedings of the same commissioners by Sec. Windebank. [½ p.]
March 7.
Whitehall.
35. Order of Commissioners appointed to examine abuses of the Fleet prison. His Majesty has granted to the writers a commission to examine the abuses of the warden and officers of the Fleet, and has commanded that Philip Smith should have liberty to speak with any prisoner therein. The commissioners require that any such prisoners as Smith shall desire to confer with may come to some convenient place in Fleet Lane to speak with Smith, in the hearing of Robert Crosse, messenger of the chamber, whom the commissioners have appointed to be present to take care that the said Smith speak in a fair manner with such prisoners. [1 p.]
March 7. 36. Copy of the same. [¾ p.]
March 7. 37. James Lord Strange to Sec. Windebank. Received Windebank's letter by Ward, the writer's sister Stanley's solicitor, wherein he perceives his Majesty's pleasure that she should have more besides the 400l. which the writer has paid already. There was at that time 300l. remaining, and at Christmas last 150l. more due to her son for another quarter, all which the writer is most willing to lay down; for his Majesty never sent commands to a more hearty obedient subject than the writer, as his ancestors have been before him, and so will he teach all his to do. Beseeches Windebank to remember that the writer had a message from him, that the writer should endeavour to stop the clamours of his sister's creditors, until his Majesty determined the business between them. Most of them were willing, so his sister would allow him their paymaster, insomuch as the writer conceives himself engaged to them, for as much as is now due, being 450l. Complains that his sister, notwithstanding his Majesty's reference, goes on in the Court of Wards, and refuses to join in examining witnesses to prepare the business for his Majesty against Easter Term next. By this means the business is delayed, and for all the writer sees, she would get moneys in her hands to keep him still in suit, and with his own money, not intending to pay any of it to her creditors. All this is quite against the King's reference. Protests seriously he knows not how to procure the money now, but will st[r]ive for it though However at Easter Term he will have ready this sum and another quarterage, which will then be due, that his Majesty may dispose of it as he thinks good, and of all he has in the world. Beseeches Windebank to acquaint the King with all this letter, and stand the writer's friend, but as in conscience he thinks good. [Seal with crest. 1 p.]
March 7. 38. Sir Richard Plumleigh to Nicholas. Prays him to move the Lords to send a quickening letter to the Officers of the Navy and Ordnance to dispatch the Bonaventure which should have been done by the 1st inst. Also, to grant the writer a warrant for one stream cable extraordinary, which will save their greater cables when they have cause to stop in the sea, as they have all summer long, and their anchors will come up with much more ease. This request was never denied Sir John Pennington. [1 p.]
March 7. 39. William H[unton] to his brother Edward Nicholas. Understanding from his brother Jay and also from his wife that not only they, but Nicholas also, would be glad that Bushton were sold so that a competent part of the purchase money might be "seposited" from other uses, and deposited for his wife's and children's maintenance, he informs Nicholas of an application made to the writer in the King's Bench by a person willing to become a purchaser, and solicits Nicholas to declare himself what he will do. Suggests that 1,250l. be set apart for his wife and children, and something over and above to keep the writer from want in prison, where he means to abide, agreeing with his creditors separately. Knows not any place where he can live cheaper. [2¾ pp.]
March 7. Nicholas to his brother [Hunton]. Will readily consent to what his brother Jay shall advise concerning the sale of the land in Bushton. [See Domestic, James I., Vol. ccxix., fol. 111. ¼ p.]
March 7. 40. Indenture made between the King's Majesty of the first part, George Cheetam on behalf of the Mayor and Bailiffs of the town of Leerpool [Liverpool] of the second part, and Sir William Russell, Treasurer of the Navy, of the third part. Witnesseth, that Cheetam, on behalf of the mayor and bailiffs, has paid to the Treasurer of the Navy 15l., in full satisfaction of their part of 2,204l. for setting forth a ship of 400 tons, which his Majesty, (being informed that a ship of that burthen could not be provided in those parts,) was pleased to lend to them, the receipt of which 15l. the Treasurer of the Navy acknowledges, and thereof discharges the mayor and bailiffs. [Seal of arms of Sir William Russell and a device of George Cheetam. 1 p.]
March 7. 41. Petition of Sir Sampson Darrell, surveyor of victuals for the Navy, to the Lords of the Admiralty, by way of answer to the petition of Edward Ryder [see No. 11]. Ryder is behind with his rent for two years, and not only refuses to provide biscuit at the rates that others will do, but endeavours to prevent others from doing it, which is a great hindrance to his Majesty's service. Ryder was offered the contract before All took it, and now would be glad to have the benefit which he refused. All has contracted to supply good and sweet biscuit, and petitioner keeps an officer to view the biscuit provided by him. Petitioner in consequence of Ryder's petition has inquired respecting the biscuit provided for the Bonaventure which is certified to be fit for the service. Prays them to notice Ryder's malicious complaint, and to order him to leave the bakehouse. [1 p.]
March 8.
Chelmsford.
42. Richard Weston, Baron of the Exchequer, to the King. At the Assizes held for Surrey on the 4th inst. Richard Ingram was found guilty of the felonious taking of two kine in February last. Ingram was, at the Lent Assize in 1633, condemned for stealing three horses, and there was showed to the writer a warrant under his Majesty's signet, that Ingram should be delivered to Lewis Edwards, to be transported into Virginia, with proviso that if Ingram should stay or return into this realm without licence then to be taken and executed according to the judgment formerly pronounced against him. Whereupon, and for that Ingram confesses that he had not been in Virginia, nor had licence for his stay in this kingdom, the writer awarded execution upon the former judgment, but commanded the sheriff to stay execution till his Majesty's further direction. [1 p.]
March 8.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Officers of the Navy. The Lords are informed that notwithstanding their directions to fit out the Bonaventure and Ninth Whelp, (appointed to guard the coast of Ireland,) so that they might be ready to put to sea by the 1st inst., the former vessel has not yet above the third part of her men aboard, and that neither is ready to put to sea. The Officers are required to speed the dispatch of these ships with all possible expedition, and also to send the Lords an account of this delay and on whom the fault rests. Blame the Officers for not sending an estimate of the cost of setting forth these vessels, which they know is to be transmitted to Ireland. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 88a. ½ p.]
March 8.
Whitehall.
The same to Montjoy Earl of Newport. Are informed that the Bonaventure and Ninth Whelp are retarded beyond the time prefixed, principally for want of their gunners' stores. Pray him to take order for hastening these provisions, and to furnish a valuation thereof, the charge thereof being to be borne out of the revenue of Ireland. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 89. ½ p.]
March 8. 43. Account of moneys received and issued by the Treasurer of the Navy up to this time, concerning the setting forth of ships according to the King's writ. There had been received from Sussex 1,900l., from Cornwall 1,800l., from London 11,475l., from co. Lancaster 475l., from Liverpool 15l., from Lancaster 8l.; total, 15,673l.; which has been paid out to Sir Sampson Darrell 4,600l., to the Lieutenant of the Ordnance 1,500l., bills at Portsmouth and Chatham towards preparing the ships 9,572l. [½ p.]
March 9.
Whitehall.
44. Notes, by Nicholas, of matters concerning the business of the shipping to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty:—To advise with the Officers of the Navy and Ordnance, and also with the victualler, and to consider how the whole state of the business of the shipping now stands, viz., 1. For the money, how much is paid in, and by whom, and how much is unpaid, and by what sheriffs, &c. 2. For the estimates, whether they be complete to do the service in setting forth the ships, and also for payment to the mariners at the end of the service, that no extraordinary charge be cast on the King. 3. In what forwardness the ships are, and when they will be completely furnished, as well with what appertains to the Office of Ordnance as with what belongs to the Office of the Navy and Victualler. [½ p.]
March 9.
Whitehall.
Order of the Lords of the Admiralty. The Officers of the Navy are to set down how soon the Merhonour, the Swiftsure, the Vanguard, the Rainbow, the St. George, the Charles, the Leopard, the Repulse, the Henrietta Maria, the Adventure, the St. Andrew, the Reformation, the Mary Rose, and two Whelps, undesignated by numbers, will be rigged and furnished with stores belonging to the Office of the Navy, and ready to take in their victuals, and to return answer on the morrow morning. Sir Sampson Darrell is to meet with the Officers of the Navy this afternoon, and to set down under his hand to-morrow with them when all the victuals shall be at the ships' side ready to be put aboard. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 89a. ¾ p.]
March 9.
Whitehall.
Another order of the same Lords, that the Officers of the Ordnance are to set down under their hands how soon the ships mentioned in the foregoing order will be completely furnished with ordnance and ammunition, and to return their answer that afternoon. [Copy. Ibid. ⅓ p.]
March 9. 45. Officers of the Navy to the Lords of the Admiralty. Report in conformity with the above order. The ships undermentioned may be ready to take in their victuals at the times following— the St. George and the St. Andrew at Portsmouth by the 20th April; the Merhonour at Chatham, and Swiftsure at Portsmouth, are ready when men are pressed; the Vanguard, the Rainbow, and the Red Lion in place of the Charles (if his Majesty please, in respect she is appointed to be girdled, which will require a long time,) and the Henrietta Maria, will be perfected by the 31st March; the Reformation, the Victory (if his Majesty please in lieu of the Repulse), the Mary Rose, and the Adventure, will be ready by the middle of April; the Leopard is ready; the Third Whelp at Portsmouth, and the Eighth Whelp at Chatham, are ready; the James at Chatham, and the Swallow at Deptford, are ready; the Antelope is fully ready at Portsmouth and men pressed for her. For the preparation of these eighteen ships' hulls, improper to the charge received from the country, there will require at least 4,000l., which in the first place must be disbursed out of the country's money, besides 3,000l. short paid by the city of London which will be wanting at the end of the service to pay the seamen; also 3,000l. more for the victuals and wages of 130 men increased by the great ships appointed for the ordinary, which in the whole amounts to 10,000l., to be paid by his Majesty at the end of the service, but in the meantime may be supplied out of the country's money. And although the writers have computated the time in which they may prepare the ships, yet they put the Lords in mind, that they cannot make any promise of the appearance of mariners, whom the writers have always found so refractory as that they fail upon all services, and being so considerable a number as 4,700, besides the Bonaventure's and the Ninth Whelp's men, will not without much difficulty be gotten. [2 pp.]
March 9.
Mincing Lane.
46. Officers of Navy to Lords of the Admiralty. According to their order, the writers directed warrant for setting forth the Antelope and Ninth Whelp for guard of the coast of Ireland, which considering the unseasonableness of the weather, proceeded with as much expedition as possibly might be, when they received the Lords' pleasure for the change of the Antelope and the Bonaventure appointed in her room, which could not but protract the time. Notwithstanding the ships were ready by the day prefixed, and men were pressed for them, whose not appearing according to command the writers cannot prevent, nor the delay of sending down munition which they received but this last week. And because there should be no hindrance of their dispatch to sea, the Officers sent to Chatham to put aboard the Bonaventure (though appointed for other ships) as many men as might presently carry her to the Hope. For the estimates, the writers presented one to the Lords for the Antelope and Ninth Whelp, which producing the same sum, the writers imagined would satisfy, but they will speedily make a new estimate for the Bonaventure. The Ninth Whelp was ready a week before the munition came to her, and the Antelope lies at Portsmouth manned and victualled, having been ready 14 days, so they are assured they will prove free from negligence. [1 p.]
March 10. 47. Petition of Sir John Dingley to the Council. Petitioner, remaining at his mansion house in the Isle of Wight, paid 16l. 10s. towards setting out the ships, since which he has come to London, where 18l. additional is imposed upon him. Prays the Lords to consider the meanness of his estate, and the sum already paid by him, and that he may be freed from one assessment or the other. [1 p.] Annexed,
47. i. Certificate of the Mayor of Newport. That Daniel Broad showed him a warrant from Sir White Beconsawe, sheriff of Hants, for collection of ship money, wherein there was assessed upon Sir John Dingley, of Shorwell, for Woolverton and a proxy, 16l. 10s., which sum Daniel Broad received. [Seal of the borough of Newport attached. ¾ p.]
March 10.
Whitehall.
48. Notes, by Nicholas, of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty:—Officers of the Navy and Surveyor of Victuals are to attend to give account when the ships (whereof there was a list delivered to them) will be ready to take in their victuals, and when the victuals will be ready by the ships' side. To sign warrants for rigging the 15 ships lent to the maritime places and the ships to be set forth for the ordinary guard of the Narrow Seas. Nicholas desires to know whether he shall deliver the warrant for Sir Beverley Newcomen to be captain of the Ninth Whelp before he has actually surrendered his patent. To peruse a letter from the Officers of the Navy. [¾ p.]
March 10. 49. Other notes, by Nicholas, of Admiralty business with which the Lords were to acquaint his Majesty. They related to changes made in the guard for the Narrow Seas which had had the effect of increasing the expenditure on that account 2,800l., only for victuals and wages; also to the substitution of another ship for the Charles and to the suggested employment of the Antelope to bring from Portsmouth the ordnance belonging to the Warspite. [Nicholas has endorsed that the King was this day spoken to by the Lords, about that paper. 1 p.]
March 10.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to the Officers of the Navy. His Majesty's pleasure is that the ships under mentioned should be fitted out and victualled by the 24th of April next, for six months service, the charge thereof being defrayed with the money paid by the several ports and maritime places. The ships were the Merhonour, the Swiftsure, the Vanguard, the Rainbow, the St. George, the Red Lion, the Leopard, the St. Andrew, the Reformation, the Adventure, the Henrietta Maria, the Mary Rose, the James, the Third Whelp, and the Eighth Whelp. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 90. 1 p.]
March 10.
Whitehall.
The same to Montjoy Earl of Newport. Similar letter for the same ships to be supplied with ordnance and ammunition for six months' service. [Ibid., fol. 90 a. ¾ p.]
March 10. 50. Sir Sampson Darrell to the Lords of the Admiralty. Hopes to have the proportion of victuals mentioned in their order ready for four months by the end of April next, if he may receive the money within that time. Beseeches the Lords to consider the extreme dearness of provisions, according to his petition now exhibited with the prices thereunto annexed. Likewise, that they would give allowance for iron-bound cask, which is already provided for six months, and that the beer and some other provisions may be taken from his hands as they shall be ready. Now is the most difficult time of the year to provide pork. Craves that if pork cannot be got, he may deliver the same quantity of beef with peas. [¾ p.]
March 10. 51. The same to Nicholas. Understands that Mr. Heath, the engineer, has propounded the taking down of two old houses at Portsmouth, and of the materials to erect one more commodious, which removal is necessary for fortifying the town. As regards the writer's office, conceives it may be very fitly done, if the house to be erected be one hundred feet in length and two-and-twenty in breadth. [Seal with arms. ¾ p.]
March 10.
Tedworth.
52. John Ashburnham to the same. No sooner arrived at his brother's but he began to discourse with him of his business with Lord Marlborough. His brother told him that he went lately to see him concerning Tevont. His answer was his resolution not to part with it, there being at this time a separation between him and his wife, and a special vow on both sides to affect that most which may tend least to their reconciliation. He has lately been at great charges in building at Tevont where he now lives. [Seal with device 1 p.]
March 10. 53. List of King's ships lent to the maritime parts, corrected in the handwriting of Nicholas. The tons and tonnage, and number of men "in his Majesty's list" and the same particulars as stated in the writ for ship money, with the sums required on the estimates for the several ships, are here stated, with the list of merchant ships provided by the Londoners. [1 p.]
March 10. 54. Estimate of the Officers of the Ordnance for ammunition furnished to the ships mentioned in the letter of the Lords of the Admiralty to the Officers of the Navy of this date before calendared, save that the First Whelp was substituted for the Third Whelp and the Tenth for the Eighth: total, 12,059l. 10s. 10d. [2 pp.]
March 10. 55. Indenture between Sec. Coke and Sir Henry Mildmay, master and treasurer of his Majesty's jewels, whereby it is witnessed that the Secretary received from Sir Henry Mildmay certain enumerated parcels of plate for the service of his table, keeping diet in the King's house. [Signed "Henry Millington." 1 p.]
March 10. 56. List of twenty-two men belonging to the Samaritan and the Roebuck, which, according to Nicholas's endorsement, "Endymion Porter desires may be free from press." [1 p.]
March 11. The King to Sir Henry Spiller, Sir Abraham Dawes, Lawrence Whitaker, Edward Ayscough, and Lawrence Lownes. Letters patent which recite proclamations of James I., dated 29th September and 2nd March in the 22nd year of his reign, which forbade the importation, buying, or selling tobacco which was not of the proper growth of the colonies of Virginia, and the Somers Islands, and another proclamation, dated 30th December, in the 17th year of his reign, forbidding any one to set or plant tobacco in England or Wales under such pains and forfeitures as are therein expressed, which proclamations were renewed and confirmed by the present King, by proclamations dated the 9th April in the 1st year of his reign and the 13th May then next following, and also by others dated the 17th February in the 2nd, the 9th August in the 3rd, and the 8th day of January in the 6th year of his reign. The King appoints John Gilby and Richard Bigge to inquire after and prosecute offenders against these proclamations, and also appoints the persons to whom these letters patent are addressed, commissioners to compound with such offenders, Gilby and Bigge receiving one fourth part of the fines recovered or sums paid for composition. [See Domestic, Charles I., case C., No. 5.]
March 11.
Whitehall.
57. Order of Council. The Board being informed, that there are considerable sums now ready in the hands of several persons sent up to pay in the same for the business of the shipping, it was ordered that such moneys shall be paid to Sir William Russell, Treasurer of the Navy, who is to receive the same, and once in two days to send to Nicholas, for the Lords of the Admiralty, a note of what sums he has received and issued. [1 p.]
March 11.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Officers of the Navy. Recite letter of the 7th inst., directing the Officers to prepare the Happy Entrance, the Antelope, and the Third and Eighth Whelps as a guard for the Narrow Seas. It is the King's pleasure that the Swallow, the Antelope, and the First and Tenth Whelps should be set forth in place of the ships before mentioned. The Officers are to take order that the same be prepared accordingly, and be ready by the 25th inst. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 91. ¾ p.]
March 11.
Whitehall.
The same to Montjoy Earl of Newport. Similar letter in relation to ordnance stores. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 91. ¾ p.]
March 11.
Whitehall.
The same to Capt. Richard Fogg. The Lords having appointed him captain of the Antelope employed for guard of the Narrow Seas, he is forthwith to take charge of the said ship. [Copy., Ibid., fol., 91a. ½ p.]
March 11.
Whitehall.
The same to the same. There being divers pieces of brass ordnance at Portsmouth and other places between that place and the port of London which are, by order of the Council, to be transported to London or Chatham, as the Earl of Newport may direct, Capt. Fogg is in that respect to obey the directions of the said Earl. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 91a. ½ p.]
March 11. 58. Petition of the Master and Wardens of the Company of Shipwrights to the Lords of the Admiralty. There is one special ordinance in his Majesty's charter, for payment of tonnage and poundage for support of the corporation and the poor thereof, without the maintenance whereof the corporation cannot subsist. There has been some question of late before the Lords about the same, and some direction given, but so doubtfully as without further explanation the order cannot be drawn up. Pray the Lords to confirm the ordinance, and for any other taxes, petitioners submit themselves to the Lords or Sir Henry Marten. [¾ p.]
March 11.
Mary Magdalen College, Oxford.
59. Dr. Accepted Frewen to Sec. Windebank. Had he known before Windebank's son's departure thence that Windebank designed him or Spain, the writer would have read him a lecture upon that subject out of the writer's own experience. His place shall be kept for him until the writer shall hear positively that Windebank has entered him upon another course, then it will of right belong to him that stands next upon the roll made at their last election. This Frewen has thought fit to touch at as led by a passage in either of Windebank's letters. If Windebank desire to have his son's scholarship respited, that Windebank may have space to recommend a successor, it cannot be, the statutes and practice of the college are against it. Yet though this particular place prove not to be in Windebank's power, any other shall that is in the writer's. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
March 11.
Aldersgate Street.
60. Sir Nathaniel Brent to Archbishop Laud. The French and Dutch ministers were with the writer this morning, and entreated him to give the Archbishop humble thanks for his honourable and gracious usage of them, and for the grave counsel he gave them, promising to endeavour to deserve his great favour towards them. They all say they will obey his commands as much as possibly they can; that is, they will repair often to the English churches to hear both divine service and sermons, and persuade their congregations so to do; and say that they hope to induce them to receive the blessed Eucharist some times every year in the English churches also, and will do whatsoever else may be done without the utter dissipation of their own congregations. This is the full sum of what they delivered, which Sir Nathaniel could not get them to set down under their hands, because, as they said, they did not know what they should be able to persuade their several congregations unto. They purpose to-morrow to go to Canterbury, and therefore the writer thought fit to acquaint the Archbishop without delay, that if he should not think fit to make trial of them upon this promise, they may again be convented and admonished before they part thence. They humbly crave the Archbishop's favour for not attending him themselves, which they say they do not in regard of the Archbishop's great and weighty affairs, [Seal with arms. 2 pp.]
March 11. 61–62. See "Returns of Justices of Peace."
March 11. 63. Certificate of Officers of the Navy of the number of men required for the twenty extraordinary ships, and four ships to be employed for the guard of the Narrow Seas. The total number required was 4,700, of which 696 were officers of various kinds with "gromets and boys," who need not be pressed. It was recommended that 1,399, including 130 surgeons with their mates and servants, and 75 trumpeters, drummers, and fifers for all the ships, should be pressed about London, and the remaining 2,605 in "remote parts," the first 800 of them being obtained "from London and as low as Blackwall," the others from the chief maritime counties. [1½ p.]
March 12.
Whitehall.
64. Notes, by Nicholas, of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty:—Officers of the Ordnance are to attend to bring it under their hands when the ships ordered to be set forth shall have their munition aboard. Endymion Porter desires order that the company belonging to the Samaritan and the Roebuck may have warrant to be exempt from pressing. To appoint cook in the St. Andrew, in place of one lately dead, and another in the Leopard, for that he who was formerly appointed is gone to the East Indies. To resolve when they will treat about the contract for gunpowder. To consider a certificate from the Trinity House, concerning the making of a quay and dry dock at Dunham Bridge in Suffolk by Sir Richard Brooke [erased?]. To hear read the orders to be observed by Vice-Admirals. [¾ p.]
March 12. See "Papers relating to appointments in the Navy."
March 12.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to the Officers of the Navy. There being at this present a great proportion of biscuit to be made for the fleet, and being informed by Sir Sampson Darrell that Edward Ryder, to whom he formerly let the King's bakehouse in East Smithfield, has refused to furnish wholesome biscuits at the rates that other bakers do, and has not hitherto paid any rent, the Officers are to permit such bakers as Sir Sampson shall employ, for providing biscuits for the present expedition, to make use of the said bakehouse, Sir Sampson allowing Ryder for the time he shall use the said bakehouse an abatement of his rent. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 92. ¾ p.]
March 12.
Whitehall.
The same to Sir Henry Marten. Upon complaints formerly made by the Trinity House, Deptford, that Humphrey Streete without authority ballasted ships in the Thames, the Lords sent for him, and found the complaint just, yet on his petition and bond of 100l. not to ballast any more they released him. Having received from the Trinity House a note of the names of divers ships which Streete has ballasted since he gave the same bond, Sir Henry is to inquire into the matter, and if it can be proved, to take effectual course that the bond be sued in the Admiralty Court on his Majesty's behalf. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 92. ¾ p.]
March 12.
Whitehall.
The same to the same. Have sent him complaints made by the Master and Wardens of the Shipwrights' Company against John Greaves, Robert Tranckmore, and John Taylor, and some of their answers which they refer to Sir Henry, with the intimation that they conceive it reasonable that the whole company should pay proportionably, according to their abilities, towards the charges of the corporation and relief of their poor. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 93. ⅓ p.]
March 12. 65. William Hunton to his brother Edward Nicholas. Sends his kinsman, Francis Hunton, to whom he has been beholden since his imprisonment, to Nicholas on behalf of a friend of his, who by his own inconsiderateness and precipitancy has foiled an honest cause and brought a prison upon his own back. Prays Nicholas to do him all the favour within his power. [Seal with crest [?]. 1 p.]
March 12.
His chamber and prison.
66. Sir Henry Wotton to Sec. Windebank. On Friday of last week, coming homewards from Wallingford House, where he had been to attend the Lord Treasurer's leisure and health, he was in the midst of St. Martin's Lane arrested in his coach, like a stroke of thunder, by a number of Westminster bailiffs, upon a writ driven to an execution for 300l. in the principal, besides interest and charges. They would have carried him immediately to the Gatehouse, or to some alehouse, but being too stubborn to yield to that, the writer got them to attend him gently to his lodging, where he has lived ever since under the custody of some of these rude and costly inmates, but they let him know that this cannot last, for unless the party at whose suit it has been done be some way satisfied the writer must within a while trail his chain after him, to some dungeon, which would be strange to himself, and perhaps to the world; especially being due unto him out of his Majesty's Exchequer, on his for[eign] accounts, and on his pension, some hundreds above three thousand pounds, as truly as that hand wherewith he writes is his own. He has stood suspiring and languishing for the recovery of the Lord Treasurer, but his infirmity lingers, and that of the writer can endure no trace of time, and Lord Cottington sends him word that in this interim he can do nothing. Therefore, in honour, in love, in pity, and in all the affections of humanity, he prays Windebank to convey his case to the King, who will not suffer him, after more than twenty years of public service abroad, to be smitten in his old age (according to the prophet's expression) into the place of dragons. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
March 12.
Whitehall.
67. Minutes by Sec. Windebank upon a reference concerning the disputes between the Greenland Companies of England and Scotland. A discussion took place between Mr. Herne, counsel for the English company, and Mr. Chute for that of Sootland, upon the terms on which Edwards the Scotch patentee should be admitted into the English patent. [¾ p.]
March 12.
London.
68. Thomas Wakefield to George Rawdon. Wakefield is sorry i[t] has not been his fortune to meet Rawdon in London. The writer's cousin is very thankful to him for his love in her business and would be glad the writer should have seen him. Wakefield has promised that when Rawdon comes over, he will do his best endeavours therein, for he can certify her how all things are, and what course is best to be done; hopes Rawdon will be over shortly. He has made use of his cousin Wakefield for the money Rawdon appointed him to receive in Ireland of Mr. Tallis, who did not pay him; but according to Rawdon's direction he has brought over his note, and his cousin furnished him with so much and Wakefield desires Rawdon not to fail to pay it to her. [¾ p.]
March 12. 69. Petition of his Majesty's servant, Gabriel Hippesley, to the King. William Bullyn, prebendary of the prebend of Strensall in the Cathedral of York, in 23rd Henry VIII., granted the same prebend to his said Majesty. Edward VI. granted the same to the Duke of Somerset and his heirs, who demised the same, except the mansion house thereof, to Thomas Lord Wharton, for a term of years lately ended, at the rent of 107l. 14s. 8d., and granted the reversion to the King. The present King, in April last, demised the same to petitioner at the said rent of 107l. 14s. 8d., but in the time of Queen Elizabeth a decree was made in the Exchequer that the said prebendary should enjoy the same prebend until it should be otherwise ordered by the Queen or the said court. Petitioner is resisted by the present occupiers of the prebend on the ground of the said decree, and until the same be determined by the King, who has lately given order to the Attorney General to pass the reversion of the same prebend, together with the said yearly rent, to the now prebendary. Petitioner did not know of the said decree before the lease to him was made. Prays the King to determine the same decree by privy seal. Underwritten,
69. i. Reference to Lord Cottington to take such order for strengthening petitioner's lease as he shall think fit. Whitehall, 12th March 1634–5.
69. ii. Order of Lord Cottington for the Attorney General to advise some course. 16th March 1634–5. [All copies. 2¾ pp.]
March 13. 70. Master General, Lieutenant General, and Officers of the Ordnance to the King. There being a want of seasoned timber in the stores of their office, and many occasions of daily supply of field and ship carriages, they beseech his Majesty to give order for providing 1,000 loads of oak. The season for ash and elm being already spent, they suggest for this season 1,000 loads of oak only, in lieu of 500 loads of elm, 450 loads of oak, and 50 loads of ash, part of which oak may be exchanged hereafter. [1 p.]
March 13.
Whitehall.
71. Order of Council. The Lords Commissioners for gunpowder and saltpetre with the Master of the Ordnance are to treat with Mr. Evelyn or any other they shall think fit, for making gunpowder for his Majesty. [Seal of Council attached. ¾ p.]
March 13. 72. Philip Smith to [the Commissioners for the Fleet Prison]. Desires a warrant to the Warden of the Fleet to produce before them Sir Michael Greene, William Greene, and Walter Ward, prisoners in the Fleet. The Commissioners sit on the morrow at seven o'clock. [¼ p.]
March 13. Commissioners for the Fleet Prison to the Warden of the same. Warrant to bring before them on the morrow morning at the Council Chamber the persons mentioned in the preceding article if there be no execution laid upon them. [See this present Vol., No. 36., fol. 3. ⅓ p.]
March 13. 73. Attorney General Bankes to Nicholas. Desires Nicholas to send him the names of the Commissioners for the Admiralty as they are named in the commission, with those of the Officers of the Navy, viz., the treasurer, surveyor of marine victuals, &c.; the Officers of the Ordnance, viz., the master, lieutenant, &c. He has present use of them. ½ p.]
March 13. 74. Articles of agreement between Richard Dike and Henry Jay. After reciting that Sir Nicholas Salter and Richard Dike stand bound in an obligation in a penal sum of 500l. to Alderman Henry Jay deceased, and that Henry Jay, son and sole executor of the said alderman, being in present want of moneys had borrowed of Richard Dike 50l., and had thereupon become bound in a penal sum of 100l., both which bonds were left in the hands of Edward Nicholas, it was agreed that if Henry Jay the son did not pay back the said 50l. before the 28th November 1635, and Richard Dike thereupon paid the said Henry Jay another 50l., then Nicholas was to deliver up both the before mentioned bonds to Dike to be cancelled; but that if Jay did repay the said 50l., then Nicholas should deliver up both the bonds before mentioned "to the use and advantage of the said Henry Jay." [1 p.]
March 13. 75. Account of anticipations as they now stand charged upon current payments of future revenue: total, 272,792l. 4s. 9½d., exclusive of 5,000l. advanced by the soapmakers by way of loan. Among these sums are,—for Dalbier, 1,000l.; for Sir Sackville Crow, 1,000l.; Capt. Pennington, 500l.; Burlamachi, for Lord Weston, 9,497l. 16s. 4d.; Sir William Russell, in repayment of the like sum received by Mr. Lake for his Majesty in Scotland, 1,000l.; Christopher Favell, for a jewel, 330l.; more for Christopher Favell, 328l.; advanced by Sir Arthur Ingram, 1,500l. [3¾ pp.]
March 13. 76. Duplicate of the same. [3¾ pp.]
March 13. 77. Another similar account, differing in arrangement and in some other particulars from the preceding. [4 pp.]
[March 13 ?] 78. Remembrances concerning the brass ordnance to be brought from Guernsey, presented by the Earl of Danby. The Earl requests that there may be a warrant from the Council for delivery of the ordnance, and that other ordnance may be sent to supply their place, especially suggesting a demi-culverin and a bastard basilisk preserved in the Tower, it being thought "better husbandry to send them thither than to break those choice pieces for any other use." [1 p.]
[March 13 ?] 79. Proposal for establishment of a manufacture of brass and copper wares in England. Pans, kettles, and copper-wire to the value of about 40,000l. annually were imported into this country from Aken [Aix la Chapelle], and a place called Salt-wedell in Lunenburgh. The projectors offer to import copper from Germany, Hungary, and Sweden, and establish this trade in England, upon having a grant for 21 years of the sole making of battery, with a lease of the mine of "calumey earth" [calamine], with which the copper being incorporated is reduced into brass." [¾ p.]
March 14.
Whitehall.
Proclamation for preservation of grounds for making saltpetre, and to restore such grounds as are now destroyed, and to command assistance to be given to his Majesty's saltpetre makers. Paving or flooring dove-houses, or any cellar or vault, or laying the same with lime, sand, or gravel, whereby the growth of saltpetre was hindered, strictly prohibited, and all judges of assize, justices of peace, and all the King's officers charged to give assistance to the saltpetre makers. [Coll. Procs., Car. I., No. 189. 3 pp.]
March 14.
Whitehall.
80. Notes, by Nicholas, of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty:—The Officers of the Navy and Ordnance are this day to attend the Lords: [Margin, "Remitted till Saturday."] To consider letters from the Master and Officers of the Ordnance touching 1,000 loads of timber to be felled for that office: [Margin, "Delivered to Sec. Coke."] To direct whether Nicholas shall deliver the warrant for Sir Beverley Newcomen to be captain of the Ninth Whelp before he has received his patent: [Margin, "When I receive the patent."] There are appointed to attend the Lords this day Col. Aston, Lucas Jacobson, and John Kip, merchant: [Margin, "To be reported to the Council Board."] The Trinity House are to attend the Lords about Sir John Meldrum's petition: [Margin, "To attend this day se'nnight."] To consider form of warrant of assistance for pressing mariners: [Margin, "Approved of."] [1 p.]
March 14.
Whitehall.
Order of the Lords of the Admiralty on the petition of Francis Bassett, Vice-Admiral of the North of Cornwall. Petitioner showed that having knowledge of pilferings and piratical acts committed by the captain of the St. Peter, a fly-boat of his Majesty lent to Sir John Wentworth, he got possession of her, and kept her at his own charge a long time, expecting order from the Officers of the Navy, but could not receive any till four or five years after. Petitioner disbursed 28l. 8s. in preserving the said vessel, and now prayed order for payment out of the proceeds of the said vessel. The Lords ordered the Officers of the Navy to certify whether the said vessel was sold for his Majesty's use, and for how much, and in whose hands the proceeds remain, that they may take order for petitioner's satisfaction. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 93a. ¾ p.]
March 14.
Whitehall.
Order of the same Lords on petition of Barbara Norris, praying the Lords to grant warrant to arrest Philip Dallison, purser of the Antelope, upon a bond of 110l. conditioned for payment of 55l. odd money due in November last. The Lords ordered that Dallison should give satisfaction within six months, or else they gave petitioner leave to take her course by law. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 94. ⅓ p.]
March 14. Order of the same Lords on petition of Nicholas Guy and Thomas Allen, calendared in Vol. cclxxviii., No. 70. The Lords conceived the charge not proper to be paid by the Office of the Navy, but that if anything be due to petitioners, it should be satisfied by the Officers of the Household. [Copy. Ibid. ¼ p.]
March 14. Order of the same Lords on the petition of Thomas Clarke. Petitioner was employed in 1627 and 1628 in his Majesty's service, from Portsmouth, with eleven sail of victualling ships, with provisions to carry after the fleet to St. Martin's, where he was trusted with the magazine of victuals, and by his Majesty's commission and the deputation of Sir Allen Apsley was employed at Plymouth for the making provisions for the last two voyages to Rochelle, for which services he prays the Lords to grant such allowance as has been formerly made for the like. The Lords conceive there is nothing due from his Majesty, nor allowable by them, for the service done by petitioner as Sir Allen Apsley's servant. [Copy. Vol. cclxiv., fol. 94 a. ½ p.]
March 14.
Whitehall.
81. Sec. Windebank to the Keeper of the Clink. To set at liberty Edward More, prisoner on suspicion of being a priest. [¾ p.]
March 14. 82. Account of Sir William Russell of ship-money received and issued. It is in continuation of the account calendared on the 8th inst. The total sum received was now 19,449l. 2s. 10d; from Cornwall an additional 404l.; Canterbury, 415l. 9s. 6d.; Bristol, 2,166l. 13s. 4d.; Chester, 100l.; Dover, 390l.; Sandwich, 300l. [¾ p.]
March 14. 83. Note endorsed by Nicholas as received from Mr. Sec. Windebank on behalf of Capt. Antonio Penruddock, captain of the rearadmiral's ship in the voyage to Spain for his Majesty. [¼ p.]
March 14. Notes, by Sec. Windebank, of proceedings of the Committee for Trade, his Majesty being present:—Lord Cottington and Mr. Attorney reported the result of their conference with the maltsters who offered fines and rents to be incorporated. It was resolved to wait the coming of others out of Yorkshire. The manufacture of cards in England was to be proposed to the Committee. [See Domestic, Car. I., vol. cclxxxiii., No. 13. ¼ p.]
[March 14 ?] 84. List of such captains as have had command in his Majesty's ships and in merchant ships in his Majesty's service. [In the handwriting of Nicholas, who has added against many of the names those of their recommenders. There is a separate list of captains who had been "masters and seamen bred," and another of captains who had never been commanders in the King's service at sea, but were ordered by the Lords of the Admiralty to be listed for consideration on the present occasion. 2 pp.]
[March 14 ?] 85. Another list, or rather thirteen separate lists, of seafaring men, divided according to certain principles, or as they are termed "articles," of classification which do not appear. The paper is indorsed "Examinations." [1 p.]
March 15.
Portsmouth.
86. Francis Brooke to Nicholas. A butt and a hogshead of wine were lately cast up by the sea, (as wreck,) in the Isle of Hayling, within the jurisdiction of that Vice-Admiralty. The butt was found on the beach below full sea mark by William Aylin, but was taken up and carried away by Robert Vengham's cart, of Eastock Farm, to his house. He is tenant to Mr. Peckham. It has been required; but Vengham's answer is, that he will detain it for the use of Mr. Peckham as Lord of the Manor. The other hogshead is in the custody of Gerrard Hargood, which he detains to the use of the Earl of Arundel as Lord of the Manor. It is there mutteringly spoken that the Lord Treasurer has departed this life. If so, the writer's authority ceases; begs Nicholas to befriend him in renewing it. [Seal with arms. ¾ p.]