Charles I - volume 379: January 18-28, 1638

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1637-8. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1869.

This premium content was digitised by double rekeying. All rights reserved.

'Charles I - volume 379: January 18-28, 1638', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1637-8, (London, 1869) pp. 168-198. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas1/1637-8/pp168-198 [accessed 13 April 2024]

Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
Image

January 18–28, 1638

Jan. 18. The King to Lord Treasurer Juxon and Lord Cottington. To give warrant for delivery of 13,500 cords of wood to the farmers of the iron-works in Dean Forest for the present year, and for the setting out of a new "fellett" before the 10th February next, to contain the like quantity of 13,500 cords of wood for the next year, according to the draft of a privy seal agreed on by Sir Ralph Whitfield and Sir Charles Harbord. [Docquet.]
Jan. 18. The same to the President and Chapter of Lichfield. To elect Samuel Fell, D.D., one of his Majesty's chaplains in ordinary, to the deanery of that church, void by the promotion of John Warner, D.D., to the bishopric of Rochester. [Docquet.]
Jan. 18. 1. Petition of the Mayor, Burgesses, and Commonalty of Bristol to the Council. On a petition to the King, hereunto annexed, and his pleasure thereon, divers of petitioners have given security to attend the Board and not depart without leave. Since when they have appeared before the commissioners, and have been again examined, but not upon the body of the commission, but chiefly in what manner the commissioners behaved themselves at Bristol, with other impertinent matter not examinable by the commissioners. Amongst others, the commissioners examined Edmund Arundell, one of petitioners, and demanded of him whether he thought if due obedience had been given to the commission at Bristol the commissioners would have broken up any doors or locks, whereunto Arundell answering that he could not tell, he was by the Lord Mohun and others committed to the messenger, and is now in custody. Forasmuch as these proceedings of the commissioners are as unwarrantable as their former, no power being given them to imprison, petitioners pray that they and the commissioners may attend the Lords for hearing, and that petitioner Arundell may be enlarged, and the rest discharged of further attendance. [1 p.] Annexed,
1. i. Petition of the Mayor, Burgesses, and Commonalty of Bristol to the King. Recite commission to inquire of certain alleged illegal payments on goods exported or imported imposed at Bristol, calendared under 30th November 1637, No. 87. Complain of the illegal and unwarrantable proceedings of Charles Foxe and Robert Powlett, two of the commissioners, in taking into custody witnesses ready to appear before them, fetching others out of their houses and keeping them prisoners until examination, and unless they would subscribe to what Powlett wrote, though they knew it not to be true, declaring them to be refractory, and thereupon detaining them in custody, with much other matter in relation to these disputes minutely detailed, especially that some of their body who were sent to London to complain of these proceedings had been attached by a sergeant-at-arms upon the misinformation of these commissioners. Pray for the discharge of those who are in custody, upon security for their appearance, and that the King would appoint a day to hear the premises. [Signed by Thomas Colston, Edmund Arundell, and seven others. ¾ p.] Underwritten,
1. i. i. Minute of the King's pleasure that petitioners are to attend the Lord Treasurer and Lord Cottington touching the discharge of such as are in custody, who are to be set at liberty upon security, and that his Majesty will be present at the hearing, and Sec. Windebank is to be attended to know what day his Majesty will appoint. Whitehall, 7th January 1637–8. [¼ p.]
Jan. 18. 2. Minute of his Majesty's further pleasure in reference to the above petitions from Bristol. The petitioners are to sign their names to their petitions, and signification is to be sent to them that his Majesty will hear the commissioners' complaints against them on Sunday next. [2/3 p.]
Jan. 18.
Long Acre.
3. Statement by John Lord Mohun of Okehampton, Warwick Mohun, Robert Powlett, and Charles Foxe, the commissioners before mentioned, of the particulars in which Edmund Arundell, one of the wardens of the Company of Merchants at Bristol, had been a wilful contemner of his Majesty's commission. [1 p.]
Jan. 18.
Wolveton.
4. Sir Thomas Trenchard and John Freke, late successively sheriffs of Dorset, to the Council. Your letters of 31st October last commanded us to collect the arrears of ship-money (see Vol. ccclxx., No. 73). State reasons why since its receipt they could collect only 56l. 19s. 11d., which they have returned to Sir William Russell. Beseech the Lords to spare their attendance, and that a new writ may be awarded to the new sheriff, returnable in Easter term next, for collecting the same arrears, and they hope thereupon to levy the same. [1 p.]
Jan. 18
Barderop.
5. William Calley to Richard Harvey. Has sent by Robert Whippe 4l. 7s. 9d. Felix Long is at Dr. Bing's, and is expected at Burderop before Monday. "My brother Danvers, coming lately from Littlecote, made such a relation of Mr. Popham's funeral as would make any man but a coward hug death to gain so stately an interment." [2/3 p.]
Jan. 18.
Aby.
6. Answer of Richard Coxall, vicar of Aby, co. Lincoln, to Archbishop Laud's articles respecting vicarages before mentioned. His vicarage is worth 60l. per annum, arising from tithes. There are detained from the vicar 44l. per annum, principally by the Earl of Lindsey and his servants. No impropriation is known. [1 p.]
Jan. 18.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Thomas Wyan, Deputy Registrar of the Court of Admiralty. His Majesty, by privy seal dated 13th January 1630–1, gave warrant to cause 200l. to be yearly paid out of the profits of the Admiralty to Edward Nicholas for his service. Wyan is to cause the said sum to be paid to him for the year ended the feast of St. Thomas last past. [Copy. See Vol. cccliii., fol. 80. ½ p.]
Jan. 18.
Whitehall.
The same to Attorney-General Bankes. Great sums of money have been accounted for as paid by his Majesty for freight of ships employed in his service since 1625. Howsoever his Majesty has paid the full sums without abatement, yet it appears that the owners of ships have not been fully paid. You are to draw up a commission, directed to Sir Edward Sawyer, Edward Nicholas, and both the auditors of the Imprest, authorizing them to examine upon oath such persons as have any ways had to do with such payments, for better discovery of the truth. [Copy. Ibid. 2/3 p.]
Jan. 18. 7. Separate examinations of John Brush, Hugh Knightley, Edward Barcock, and Thomas Steventon, taken before Attorney-General Bankes, in reference to 100 barrels of gunpowder and 60 barrels of brimstone sent to the storehouse of Jasper Selwyn, under-tenant of John Pigott, by direction of John Evelyn. [1½ p.]
Jan. 18.
Office of Ordnance.
8. Estimate by the Officers of the Ordnance of the expense and return of powder into his Majesty's magazine from the Triumph, the St. George, the James, the Unicorn, the Rainbow, the Vanguard, the Henrietta Maria, the Convertive, the Dreadnought, the Roebuck, the Swan, and the First Whelp. Total spent, 13 lasts, 16 cwt., 36 lbs.; total returned, 36 lasts, 13 cwt., 39 lbs. [1 p.]
Jan. 18. 9. Note that the last gunpowder sent into Ireland was in March 1629, being 20 lasts. [2 lines.]
Jan. 18. 10. Copy information brought into the Court of Star Chamber by the Attorney-General against Bishop Williams, of Lincoln, and 23 other persons. It charged the bishop and others of the defendants with having procured several of the defendants to swear falsely in certain depositions taken in past proceedings against the bishop, and especially in relation to a question of whether John Prigeon the elder was the father of a bastard child of Elizabeth Hodgson. It also set forth a paper of instructions stated to have been prepared by the bishop and his coadjutors as to how the witnesses might upon examination equivocate with the questions asked of them, and alleged various instances of false swearing in compliance with those instructions. It further charged the bishop with having executed fraudulent leases of his lands in order to defeat the King of any fine to be imposed upon him, and to have pleaded those leases in the Exchequer in bar to writs of extent issued for recovery of the fine of 10,000l. imposed in Trinity term last; also with having attempted to corrupt Mr. Kilvert, who was employed as solicitor for his Majesty in endeavouring to levy the said fine; also with having appointed Vincent Brampton, who was a grocer and kept an alehouse, to be curate of Asgarby, co. Lincoln, of which place the bishop as prebend was bound to serve the cure, and that Brampton being questioned upon the subject by the justices of peace, answered that he got more by the ale than the altar, and had rather leave the church than his alehouse. [11 pp.]
Jan. 18. 11. List, certified by George Rigby, clerk of the peace, of badgers licensed at the several sessions of the peace for co. Lancaster held from the 17th April 1637 to this day. In all 217. [6½ pp.]
Jan.18. 12. List, similarly certified, of all licensed alehouse-keepers within the same county. Total, 793. [12 pp.]
Jan. 19.
Whitehall.
13. Order of Council. After hearing Thomas Witherings and Jason Grover, the common carrier of Yarmouth and Ipswich, and their counsel, it was ordered that Grover and all carriers shall henceforth conform to the letters patent granted to Witherings of the letter office and the proclamation in that behalf. But their Lordships declared that it should be lawful for any carrier that should receive the letters of merchants or others to be carried from town to town within the kingdom to use what diligence he may and to ride what pace he will, so as he do it without shifting or change of horses. It was objected that Witherings took more for the carriage of letters within the kingdom than was usual; the Lords referred the consideration of all complaints of that nature to the Secretaries of State, praying them to take course for redress of such abuse. [Draft. The clause which we have printed above in italic was struck out by the King, who wrote in the margin "This clause to bee left out. C. R." 1¼ p.]
Jan. 19.
Whitehall.
14. The Council to the Lord Mayor of London. We are confident his Majesty's commands set forth by proclamations and book of orders for keeping the Lent season, Vigils, Ember week, and other fasting days are not unknown to you, and therefore we cannot but let you know that his Majesty is resolved to have this ensuing Lent and other fasting days well observed. We require you to use your best endeavours to give his Majesty satisfaction; but for furnishing ambassadors and ministers of foreign princes residing here, and the relief of sick and weak persons, we permit you (according to custom) to grant licence to kill all sorts of flesh (beef only excepted) to eight butchers, and to eight poulterers to utter flesh and poultry ware. [Draft. 1½ p.]
Jan. 19.
Whitehall.
15. Order of Council. Having heard the petition of John Tanner, merchant (see previous order, Vol. ccclxxviii., No. 62), and also the Earl of Ancram, touching logwood ordered by Tanner to be brought from the Canary Islands, upon an agreement made with the patentees for logwood, and understanding that there is a privy seal granted to the Earl for seizing a certain quantity of logwood, and likewise patents passed to others to seize a further quantity, it was ordered that Edward Herbert, the Queen's attorney, shall examine whether the Earl and his agents have fully received his proportion of logwood, and whether the patentees have any right as yet to bring in any logwood, and thereof to certify the Board by Wednesday next come sevennight, and in the meantime the logwood mentioned in the petition to be put into safe custody. [Draft. 1½ p.]
Jan. 19. 16. Minute of warrant from the Council to the Warden of the Fleet, to set at liberty Simon Corbet, William Nicoll, and John Benfield, moneyers. [½ p.]
Jan. 19. 17. The like of similar warrant to Nicholas Pye, messenger, to fetch before the Lords John Poole, constable of the hundred of Ongar, Essex, and Thomas Poole and John Ting, constables of Fyfield, Essex. [½ p.]
Jan. 19. The like to Henry Kyme, to fetch William Stane and Amos Prielove, constables of the hundred of Harlow, Essex, and Josias Wood, constable of Roydon, Essex. [Written on the same paper as the preceding. ¼ p.]
Jan. 19. The like to David Stott, to fetch John Croft, of Stoke Milborough, Salop. [Ibid. ⅓ p.]
Jan. 19. The like to Francis Taylor, to fetch Marcus Adams and Robert Adams, his son, of Ryehill, in the hundred of Harlow, Essex. [Ibid. ½ p.]
Jan. 19. 18. Petition of Nevill Titchborne to the Council. You were pleased upon a petition of petitioner's mother-in-law, Priscilla Titchborne, concerning a difference between her and her husband and children, to order that they should give attendance at the second sitting after Twelfth Day. Petitioner has attended on his and his father's behalf 14 days. As his mother has not given attendance, he beseeches you to dismiss him, and, if there be cause, to appoint a day peremptory for the hearing. [Underwritten, "Nevill Titchborne appeared the 19th January 1637[–8]." ½ p.]
Jan. 19.
Bishopthorpe.
19. Archbishop Neile, of York, to Sec. Windebank. I give you thanks for many good offices, and amongst them for your relation of his Majesty's acceptance of my service in intercepting Fenwick's books and provisions for printing, and of his Majesty's well allowing my last year's certificate. I trouble you with my certificate for the year past, which I pray you to present to his Majesty. P.S.—I received my brother of Chester's certificate but yesterday. [Good impression of seal. ½ p.]
Jan. 19.
The Swiftsure, in the Downs.
20. Sir John Pennington to Lords of the Admiralty. The embargo in France continues upon all his Majesty's subjects in all parts of that kingdom except Bordeaux and Rochelle, and they are now so far out of hope of being set at liberty, that divers masters belonging to Dover have sent home to their merchants to have leave to come away with their men. [1 p.]
Jan. 19. 21. Answers by Robert Bennett, vicar of Hogsthorpe, co. Lincoln, to Archbishop Laud's seven questions about vicars. His vicarage is worth 10l. per annum, paid by the bishop, with a house, but without any tithes, fees, or offerings. The bishop is the owner of the impropriation. It is worth 90l. per annum, but farmed by John Harbie at 28l. per annum. [1 p.]
Jan. 19. 22. Account of moneys due to James Duart, his Majesty's jeweller, upon privy seals from 22nd April 1636 to this day; total, 4,175l., including 800l. for a fair-faced diamond in form of a heart set in a ring sold to his Majesty, which having been long due, Duart prays payment. [2/3 p.]
Jan. 19. 23. Dr. Thomas Rives to Nicholas. I requested you about the end of last term to inform the Lords Commissioners that I had given in articles against Capt. Buller. He has denied all, and I have no instructions to prove anything against him. This may turn to my reproach; but thus am I served upon every cause sent to me from the Navy. Let me receive a word from you what I shall do, for the party demandeth inquest and to be released, nor can I gainsay but it is fit he should. [Seal with arms. ¾ p.]
Jan. 20. Grant of the office of Clerk of the Statutes to Adrian May and Richard May, his brother, after Thomas Hampson, who now holds the same. [Docquet.]
Jan. 20. Pardon to Walker Denn for the manslaughter of John Bingham, upon certificate of Sir John Finch, Chief Justice of Common Pleas. [Docquet.]
Jan. 20. Restitution of temporalities of the bishopric of Rochester to John Warner, D.D., bishop of that see. [Docquet.]
Jan. 20. Warrant to Sir James Palmer to sell to Philip Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery, Lord Chamberlain, one suit of hangings of the story of St. Paul, containing 306½ ells of Flemish measure, for 804l. 11s. 3d., which sum Sir James is to disburse about the manufacture of hangings at Mortlake upon account. [Docquet.]
Jan. 20. Warrant to pay to Francis Wethered, surveyor of his Majesty's stables, for repair of the stables at the mews and at Sheen, from 11th October 1636 to the 12th December 1637, 78l. 17s. 6d., according to particulars allowed by the Marquess of Hamilton. [Docquet.]
Jan. 20. The like to pay to Dr. Steward, Clerk of the Closet, 105l., disbursed for necessaries for his Majesty's service in the closet in times of progress. [Docquet.]
Jan. 20. Warrant to Sir William Uvedale, Treasurer of the Chamber, to pay to George Porter, junior, one of his Majesty's trumpeters, in the room of Edward Juxe, deceased, the wages of 16d. by the day. [Docquet.]
Jan. 20. The like to Edward Johnson, another of his Majesty's trumpeters, in place of George Porter, the wages of 8d. the day. [Docquet.]
Jan. 20. The like to the Master of the Great Wardrobe, for allowance of a livery to Edward Johnson, in place of Edward Juxe, deceased. [Docquet.]
Jan. 20. Petition of the Six Clerks of the Court of Chancery to the King. Upon a petition of the Master of the Rolls, the King, by order of Council of 3rd December last, referred the matters therein mentioned to all the judges. Those matters are encroachments pretended to be made by petitioners upon the rights of the Master of the Rolls and other officers of that court, with grievances against the King's subjects in general, under the patent of incorporation granted to petitioners. Petitioners conceive they have a good answer, but as the particulars are very many, and will require much time in the debate of them, and petitioners are not willing to hold anything which may give just cause of offence, or to continue a contestation against the Master of the Rolls, they pray the King to grant a reference to the Lord Keeper and the Master of the Rolls himself, to settle the differences arising out of their patent. [Copy. See Vol. cccxxiii., p. 228. 1 p.] Underwritten,
i. Reference as prayed; the Lord Keeper and Master of the Rolls to certify the King, and in the meantime the reference to the judges to be suspended. Whitehall, 20th January 1637–8. 1/6 p.]
Jan. 20.
Whitehall.
24. Minute of a warrant from the Council to the Warden of the Fleet, to take into his custody John Baker, and to keep him prisoner until further order. [½ p.]
Jan. 20.
Whitehall.
Notes by Nicholas of business to be transacted by Lords of the Admiralty. Appointed to hear an appeal between Hooke and a Dunkirker. Appoint what ships shall be set forth this year for Ireland and England. Consider a letter of justices of peace of Cheshire, concerning abuses committed by saltpetremen in that county. The Trinity House certify that they cannot approve of William Godfrey to be a boatswain. Appoint a day for hearing the caulkers and shipwrights referred by the Council. Consider Dr. Rives's letter touching Capt. Buller. Sign estimate for victualling the Great Ship. Peruse Officers of Navy's letters on behalf of Jo[hn] Blounden, to be purser in Jo[hn] Wriothesley's place. [See Vol. ccclxxviii., No. 81. ¾ p.]
Jan. 20.
Whitehall.
25. Lords of the Admiralty to Lord Keeper Coventry. His Majesty's services in the Navy much suffer, for that all the officers of the Navy are not in commission of the peace for Kent, Essex, Surrey, Middlesex, and Hants. We pray you to cause Sir William Russell, Sir Henry Palmer, Kenrick Edisbury, and Dennis Fleming to be forthwith put into the said commission. [Copy. ¾ p.]
Jan. 20. Another Copy of the same. [See Vol. cccliii., fol. 80 b. ½ p.]
Jan. 20.
Sherborne.
26. John Earl of Bristol to Sir John Pennington. I understand by my son the great obligation that he and I have to you for your friendship towards him. He has been thereby so much encouraged in the way of a seaman's life, that he inclines to settle himself to that course. I entreat you to continue your favour, by directing him what you shall judge fittest for him to do. I hope you will breed up a young man that you will find to bear an honest and grateful heart, and I shall much desire to show myself thankful to you. My inclination is to have him be a lieutenant, and not to leap too soon into the command of a ship, or else to continue this next year as a volunteer. But whatsoever you shall judge fittest, that I will approve of. [Originally dated the 6th inst., but altered to the 20th. 1 p.]
Jan. 20.
Wapping.
27. Master and Wardens of the Shipwrights Company to Nicholas. At a meeting in August last, with the master shipwrights, Mr. Pett the younger, and others, we advised the reforming of divers abuses, and amongst them the misdemeanours of certain persons using the trade of caulking. Some of that profession being discontented, attempted to get themselves incorporated, and at divers private assemblies collected moneys to withstand the writers. Upon notice thereof the writers sent for some of the principal, and caused a fine to be entered for two conventicles. The counsel of the persons fined justifying their proceedings, the writers desired Sir Henry Marten to compose the difference, but one hour before the time for hearing appointed by him a reference from the Lords of the Admiralty was showed to them, intimating their pleasure to hear that business. We are humbly thankful, and desire the Lords to appoint when the writers shall attend with their counsel. Desire to know the charge of the complainants, with three or four days to provide counsel. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Jan. 20. 28. William Bassett, late Sheriff of Somerset, to [Nicholas ?]. William Dore, late constable of the hundred of Norton Ferris, having about 40l. ship-money in his hands, upon his refusal to pay the same, the writer commanded his bailiff to arrest him. Dore has absented himself, wherefore the writer desires Nicholas to move the Lords to compel him to render an account. [1 p.] Annexed,
28. i. The same to the same. Similar letter with the same request as against John Burge, late constable of the hundred of Chewton, who had collected 63l. and had neglected to pay the same. [1 p.]
Jan. 20. 29. Petition of Robert Pope, late one of the constables of the hundred of Bempstone, Somerset, to William Bassett, late Sheriff. Henry Pope, of Locking, being assessed 8s. to the ship-money, and refusing to pay, the writer distrained one of Pope's beasts and tendered him the overplus, which he refused to receive, whereupon petitioner kept the beast on his pasture a quarter of year, and then Robins and two others with long staves entered the pasture and drove the beast away. [½ p.]
Jan. 20. 30. Richard Maud, James Partridge, Moses Brampton, and William Edwards, to Bishop Bancroft, of Oxford. Certify that the work done by Humphrey Smith in rebuilding the spire of the church of Witney (the nature of which is particularly stated) is well worth 200l., besides 8l. for overplus work beyond his bargain with the parish. [1 p.]
Jan. 20. 31. Answer of George Scortreth, vicar of Alford, co. Lincoln, to Archbishop Laud's seven articles about vicarages. The vicarage of Alford is worth 19l.; 16l. paid by Sir Charles Bolles, farmer of the parsonage, and the rest by three acres of pasture, two "cotcher houses," and fees, viz., for a marriage 12d., a churching 1d., no chrisom, burials for a man or woman 2d., a child 1d.; no mortuary. The impropriation is worth 80l. per annum, the owner thereof the bishop of the diocese.
Jan. 20. 32. Agreement entered into at a meeting in London between George Low, Deputy of the Fellowship of Merchant Adventurers of England, residing in London, and Lawrence Halstead and William Essington, committees appointed by the Court of the said Fellowship on the one part, and Thomas Knott and Thomas Foard, appointed on the part of the brethren residing in Exeter and in co. Devon, on the other part. The merchants of Exeter are to have free liberty to ship Spanish cloth from Exeter or any port in co. Devon. They shall not transport any such cloth but only such as shall be made in co. Devon. No merchant of Exeter shall buy any of the said cloth, but only in the market of Exeter. All persons of co. Devon thereafter admitted into the fellowship shall observe this agreement. [1 p.] Annexed,
32. i. Draft order of the Council confirming the said agreement and directing that the same should be carefully observed. Inner Star Chamber, 24th January 1637–8. [½ p.]
Jan. 20.
Burderop.
33. Sir William Calley to Richard Harvey. I perceive Mr. Long has procured, by means of a good friend, leave to arrest John Titchborne. Now we can seize on his person I hope to get my money. I understand Mr. John Popham is deceased, and that his debt is near 38,000l., for which his brothers are jointly engaged, but their father nothing at all, and besides all this, it is whispered that a great part of his wife's land is sold outright, and the rest mortgaged. I hear your master [Endymion Porter] was the cause of the great funeral that was made for him, and that his only credit procured the disbursement of the charge, but that the father will pay the amount. [Seal with arms. 2/3 p.]
Jan. 21.
Whitehall.
34. Order of the King in Council. Upon hearing a petition of the corporation of Bristol, complaining of the undue proceeding of Lord Mohun and others in execution of a commission for finding out moneys illegally imposed in the said city, his Majesty appointed this day sevennight to hear the petitioners and the commissioners complained of, for so much only as concerns any proceedings of the said commissioners, but for the matter itself contained in the said commission, the same is to proceed as the commission directs, and in no sort to be spoken of at the said hearing. [1¼ p.]
Jan. 21. 35. Draft of the same. [1¼ p.]
Jan. 21.
Whitehall.
36. Order of the King in Council. On consideration of a petition from the ministers of Norwich complaining that most of them had no certainty nor competency for means of living, but by the voluntary courtesy of the people, it was ordered that the citizens and the ministers should set down how much each minister has of certainty belonging to him, and what is allowed by the voluntary contribution of the parishioners, and also the contents of each parish, in regard of houses, rates, and number of communicants. The bishop and the petitioners undertook to present an authentic act of submission to the judgment of his Majesty from all the ministers of the city, and the mayor and others were required to attend on the first Sunday after Easter with an act under the common seal of the city, expressing their similar submission, in the same manner as London has done. It was also ordered that all persons who claim to have the nomination of ministers should come prepared, at the same time, to show by what right they claim the same. [Draft. 22/3 pp.]
Jan.21.
Whitehall.
37. Similar order, on complaint from the merchants of Norwich and others trading in Norwich stuffs, alleging that their weekly letters have been interrupted and their carriers forbidden by Mr. Witherings, his Majesty's postmaster, to carry letters otherwise than to go along with their carts, which it was alleged would be very prejudicial to their trade. It was ordered that the carriers of Norwich, as was ordered on the 19th inst. for the carrier of letters of Yarmouth and Ipswich, should conform to the letters patent granted to Witherings of the letter office and to the proclamation on that behalf, and not presume to do or attempt anything contrary to the same. [Underwritten by Sec. Coke, "This is according to his Majesty's pleasure, as by the draft signed by his Majesty appeareth." 1 p.]
Jan.21. 38. The Council to the Mayor of Wenlock. By our letters of the 25th October last, we required you to pay to Sir William Russell 302l., arrear of ship-money, or attend the Board that term, in both which you having made default, we once more require you to pay in the said moneys or to attend the Board this term, which if you neglect order shall be taken to bring you to conformity. Morton Briggs and John Reynolds alias Mason are assessed for their estates within your liberties and refuse to make payment; you are to require them to conform, and if they refuse, to bind them over to appear before the Board. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 21. 39. The Council to [Sir Robert Pointz,] Sheriff of co. Gloucester. The inhabitants of Oldland and West Hanham, two hamlets in the parish of Bitton, have represented that 47l. 4s. being charged upon the whole parish for ship-money, you have appointed petitioners to pay one half, although the rest of the parish contains in value and land twice as much, and is of far greater worth in estate. We require you that the parish be rated and pay together, and not by several parts for the ease of any particular persons; and that indifferent assessors be appointed, some of the hamlets and some of the rest of the parish, so that every man be rated with equality. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 21. 40. The same to the Marshal of the Admiralty and other officers. Complaint is made by the Ambassador of the United Provinces that a man-of-war of Zealand, whereof — Regimorter is captain, being attending at Gravesend to transport Mons. de Gorpdet, ambassador from the States, into Zealand, is arrested at the suit of one Brames. You are to release the ship, without taking any caution from the captain or any other. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 21.
Whitehall.
41. The same to the Lords of the Admiralty. It being his Majesty's pleasure that the Swallow and the Ninth Whelp be employed in the Irish seas next year, you are to give order to the Lord Deputy of Ireland to have the same prepared for that service upon the charge of the revenue of that kingdom. [1 p.]
Jan. 21. 42. Draft of the same. [1 p.]
Jan. 21.
Whitehall.
43. The same to Thomas Waterworth. Several persons inhabiting St. Giles-in-the-Fields, having been assessed for ship-money, refuse to pay their rates. You are to repair to the places of abode of the persons named in a list annexed, and to demand the money assessed, and having received the same to deliver it to the assessors to be paid to the sheriff; and if any deny to pay, you are to warn them to give attendance on the Board till they be discharged; and if they refuse to do the one or the other by Friday next, you are to bring them before us to answer their contempt. [Draft. ¾ p.]
Jan. 21. Minute of another similar warrant to bring before the Lords John Child, one of the collectors of the money in St. Giles-in-the-Fields. [Written on the same paper as the preceding. ¼ p.]
Jan. 21. 44. The like to Edmund Barker. To fetch Thomas Coke, one of the constables of the western part of the hundred of Bempstone, Somerset, and Roger Wagget and Richard Banbury, constables within the tithing of Muchelney and Midney in the same county. [⅓ p.]
Jan. 21. Minute of warrant from the Council to Henry Davis. To fetch William Dore, late constable of the hundred of Norton Ferris, John Burge, late constable of the hundred of Chewton, and Henry Robins, of Locking, Somerset. [Written on the same paper as the preceding. 4 lines.]
Jan. 21. 45. Sir Edward Rodney to Nicholas. I received letter from the Lords of the Admiralty, dated 2nd May 1635, with instructions for better regulating my office for his Majesty's profit, and in obedience I recommended Dr. Gilbert Jones, chancellor of Bristol, to be judge of my Vice-Admiralty, Matthew King, of Uphill, mariner, to be marshal, and John Selwood to be registrar. Dr. Jones proceeded so far as to take out a warrant for a patent, and then grew frightened from the employment, as you may perceive by his letter to you. I now recommend John Baber, of Lincoln's Inn, counsellor, who will undertake the place without starting. The bearer is he whom I recommend for registrar. I have sent him to solicit these affairs, and to go on in the business of the wreck against Mr. Heale, who, as lord of the manor on the sea coast, keeps to his own use all Admiralty droits; as indeed all the other lords of manors do. [1 p.]
Jan. 21. 46. William Bassett, late Sheriff of Somerset, to the same. Since being with you last night, I find I have received but 450l., which shall be paid to Sir William Russell to-morrow or Tuesday, with which you may acquaint his Majesty. [Seal with arms. ½ p.]
Jan. 21. 47. Edward Harbert to George Gylden at Kingston. Certifies that under a warrant sent him as constable of Bletchingly, by the sheriff, he distrained Mr. Turnor's cattle for the ship-money for 1636, but the distress being forcibly rescued by Thomas Allingham and William Rooker, servants to Turnor, he returned the same rescue to Gylden. As for other moneys to be levied by distress he paid them all to Gylden excepting Henry Newdigate's 2s. and John Kellick's 10d., for which he accounts. [Endorsed by Nicholas as delivered by the sheriff of Surrey. ⅓ p.]
Jan. 22. Warrant to the Justices of the Common Pleas to admit William Whalley, son of Ralph Whalley, being under age, to suffer a common recovery of lands in cos. Leicester, Derby, and Warwick, one moiety to be disposed of for the payment of Ralph Whalley's debts, and the other to be charged with portions for his seven daughters, but to descend to his heir. [Docquet.]
Jan. 22. 48. Petition of Henry Richards to the King. In former times the inventories of the estates of deceased persons were made by appraisers, sworn to make a true valuation, who had allowance according to the sum whereunto the inventories amounted, after the rate of 8d., and sometimes 7d., in the pound, which good order being in these latter ages not observed, executors commonly make choice of their friends to be appraisers, by means whereof men's estates are undervalued, and chargeable and tedious suits ensue. Petitioner prays for the erection of an office general throughout England and Wales, that a competent number of appraisers may be sworn, and that there may be annexed to the said office 3d. in the pound, and the office be granted to petitioner for 31 years, one moiety of the fee to be expended in performance of the duties, and the other moiety to be paid into the Exchequer, deducting the usual allowance to receivers of revenue. [¾ p.]
Jan. 22. Copy of the same. [See Vol. cccxxiii., p. 230. ¾ p.] Underwritten,
i. Reference to the Attorney and Solicitor General to certify their opinions, whereupon his Majesty will signify his pleasure. Whitehall, 22nd January 1637–8. [Copy. Ibid. 1 p.]
Jan. 22.
Derby.
49. Henry Mellor and John Hope, Bailiffs of Derby, to the Council. In obedience to the writ for assessing 175l. they have, though with much pressure and hardship, in regard of their long-continued affliction with the plague, and according to a later direction from the Board upon the remonstrance of their misery, paid to the Treasurer of the Navy 60l. in part of 120l., which by the second direction they were appointed to pay. State in what proportion that sum has been assessed on the several parishes. [1 p.]
Jan. 22. 50. Rowland Lewen, Sheriff of co. Carmarthen, to the Council. I have acquainted Thomas Vaughan, the late sheriff, and others my predecessors, with the tenor of your letters. Vaughan has informed me that of the 160l. specified as unpaid, there remains in his hands but 110l., and that the other 50l. is in the hands of Richard Thomas, late mayor of Carmarthen, who is accountable for the same. Vaughan, in the beginning of this Hilary term, has taken his journey to London to pay the 110l. [1 p.]
Jan. 22. 51. Petition of Mary Thomas to Archbishop Laud. The archbishop referred her former petition to Sir John Lambe, to call Jones and Payne before him, and settle some course whereby petitioner might have her annuity of 14l. per annum. Sir John demanded of Payne if he could pay the said annuity, which he denied to do. Sir John then demanded of Jones if he would pay the same. Jones answered that if Payne restored him his press and letters, and the archbishop granted him the liberty (which others not in the decree have) to print during his life, he being aged, he would not only pay petitioner her annuity, and give security not to print any unlicensed books, but also give satisfaction to Payne. Petitioner prays the archbishop to grant Jones's request. [2/3 p.] Underwritten,
51. i. Reference to Sir John Lambe. "If Payne refuse to pay the pension here mentioned, let him be suspended from the use of his press as well as Jones." 22nd January 1637–8. [1 p.]
Jan. 22.
My chamber at the Middle Temple.
52. Answer of the Mayor and Recorder of Huntingdon to the complaint of David Stevenson, saltpetreman, in the handwriting of and signed by Robert Bernard, the recorder. The complaint was that they required the constable to charge no carts for conveyance of his liquor. The fact is denied in a detailed statement which relates the whole circumstances. The carts in Huntingdon were very few, and the owners so poor that their horses were almost starved, and they refused to work at Stevenson's price, which was but 3d. per tun. They offered him to provide carts out of the hundred; this he refused, and ultimately, after two days' delay, a cart was hired by the corporation, which had done all his carriage, and cost the town 12d. for every tun, over and above his 3d., which amount even he does not fully pay. [2¼ pp.]
Jan. 22. 53. Answer of John Hudson, vicar of Calceby, co. Lincoln, to Archbishop Laud's seven articles concerning vicarages. The vicarage worth 20 marks yearly, which arises chiefly from wool, lambs, and milk. Finds in the records of the registry of Lincoln that two parts of the tithe corn belong to the vicarage. The vicarage, being so mean a thing, is charged with ship-money and tenths. The impropriation belongs to Robert Phillips, heir of the person of the same name, late of Wispington, who is ward to the King, his committee being Susanna Phillips, his mother. The yearly value is 18l. Calceby is decayed by oppression in rents and unoccupied houses; might they be bettered, the vicarage might be better. [1½ p.]
Jan. 23. Petition of Sir Robert Knowles to the King. Petitioner has in cos. Oxford and Berks an estate for life, with remainder to his sons in succession in tail, in lands to the value of 800l. per annum, being the ancient inheritance of his family. He has also the manor of Giffords, and a tenement called Palmer's alias Rawlies in Suffolk, and two tenements in Esse alias Ash [Essen alias Ashen?] in Essex, in which he has a like estate for life with similar remainders. He is grown much indebted by reason of buying in his other lands of his uncle, the Earl of Banbury, and having divers children, sons and daughters, to provide for, is necessitated to sell some part of his estate, and no lands so fit to be sold, in respect of the remoteness, as these in Suffolk and Essex. Prays direction to the Judges of the Common Pleas to permit William Knowles, his eldest son (near upon 18 years of age), to suffer a recovery of the said lands to the use of petitioner and his heirs. [Copy. See Vol. cccxxiii., p. 231. ¾ p.] Underwritten,
i. Reference to the Attorney-General to prepare a bill accordingly. Whitehall, 23rd January 1637–8. [Copy. Ibid. ¾ p.]
Jan. 23. Petition of William Newton to the same. Recital similar to that in petition of the same person, already calendared under date of the 17th inst., respecting Pursefield, near Lincoln's Inn. Prays grant of the premises in fee-farm at a rent of 200l. per annum. [Copy. Ibid., p. 232. ⅓ p.] Underwritten,
i. Reference to the Attorney-General, authorizing him to procure a particular of the premises in question, and thereupon to prepare a grant in fee-farm as solicited. Whitehall, 23rd January 1637–8. [Copy. Ibid. ¼ p.]
Jan. 23.
Tuderly. [Tytherley.]
54. Richard Whithed to Nicholas. On letter from the Council of 31st October last, concerning remains of ship-money in 1635, which was 82l. 5s. 4d., there has been paid in by Mr. Harwood 9l. 15s. 6d., and I have sent to pay in the rest. Of the money we now pay, Sir White Beconsawe has paid 10l. out of his own purse, and I shall pay near thirty, which falls on us because there were no acquittances given for money paid into the Exchequer on the certiorari; most pretending to have paid there, we know not whom to distrain. As for the money unpaid on the schedule, there is not one penny to be levied. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Jan. 23.
Hounstert. [Hound Street?]
55. Jerome Harvey to his cousin, Richard Harvey. I would you be acquainted with the bearer, Mr. Wakeman, who deals for me in all my law business, and who may have some occasion to make use of you at this present for another neighbour of mine. I pray you do him what good you can. [Endorsed by the person addressed as a letter of his uncle, Jerome Harvey. ⅓ p.]
Jan. 23. 56. Notes by Nicholas of business wherewith the Lords of the Admiralty were to acquaint his Majesty:—i. With the list of ships employed last year for guard of the coast, and of those that are ready to be employed next summer. [Margin: "The list is signed."] ii. With the Officers of the Navy's letter touching the Prince and Merhonour. [Margin: "The King will hear the Officers of the Navy himself about this."] iii. To speak with the King about the Officers of the Navy's pay. [Margin: "The King will advise of it himself."] [¾ p.]
Jan. 23. 57. Lists of ships employed in 1637 and of those in readiness to be employed in 1638. In the second list the King has struck out the Triumph and the Defiance, and inserted the "Soueraine" in their place. [1 p.]
Jan. 24.
Inner Star Chamber.
58. Order of Archbishop Laud and Lord Keeper Coventry, referees of a petition of Sir John Tyrrell to the King, calendared under date of the 7th November 1637. The referees declared their utter mislike of the frame of the petition, as well in regard of petitioner's uncle as of Sir Henry Browne, cousin-german to old Sir John Tyrrell, and of Lady Eyres, being persons of quality, and the rather for that old Sir John Tyrrell by Sir Thomas Jervoise, his counsel, acknowledged himself to owe very much to them both for their care of his health and supply of his occasions. The counsel for petitioner insisting principally upon the ruins of the house at Herne, and the waste of timber on the lands in Essex settled upon petitioner by his uncle on petitioner's marriage, and the question and degree of that waste being disputed, the same was referred to the Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench and Mr. Justice Croke, who were also to consider the propriety of young Sir John Tyrrell joining with his uncle in leases of the lands in settlement at an improved rent, and were recommended to make an amicable end of these differences if they can. As for old Sir John Tyrrell's living with Sir Henry Browne and the Lady Eyres, the referees hold them to be persons of so much worth as they see no cause why he should remove from their company. The consideration of reparation to Sir Henry Browne for aspersions cast upon him by petitioner was reserved by the referees until they received the judges' certificate. [2½ pp.]
Jan. 24. 59–60. Two copies or drafts of the same order in various stages of preparation. [3 pp. and 2⅓ pp.]
Jan. 24.
Inner Star Chamber.
61. Another order of Council on the complaint against Thomas Witherings by the merchants and others trading in Norwich stuffs, differing from that already calendared under the date of the 21st inst., No. 37. It was now ordered that for the better accommodation of the said merchants, it should be permitted to the common and known carriers of letters belonging to Norwich or any other town to carry the letters of merchants or others, travelling with the same letters the ordinary journeys that common carriers travel, and coming to London, Norwich, or any other town not above eight hours before the carts, waggons, or pack-horses, whereunto Witherings and others are to conform themselves. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 24. 62. Similar order. Robert Coytmore, servant to Lord Strange, by petition showed that Mr. Tartaro, husband to the Viscountess Molineux, delivered him a note intimating the Lords' pleasure to hear this day the business in difference between his Lordship and Lady Molineux, but neither having the papers nor time to acquaint his Lord, he prayed for further time. The Lords appointed the 2nd May next. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 24. 63. Similar order. The difference between George Mynne and Benedict Webb having been referred to the examination of Alderman Abdy, Capt. Crispe, Mr. Low, and Mr. Clarke, Mynne showing by petition that there had been some differences between him and Crispe, he desired that some one else be named in his place. The Lords ordered that the said differences be referred to Alderman Abdy, Alderman Garway, Mr. Low, and Mr. Clarke, who are to settle these differences or to return certificate to the Board. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 24.
Inner Star Chamber.
64. Order of Archbishop Laud, the Lord Keeper, the Lord Treasurer, and the Bishop of Norwich, referees of the petition of Randolph Gilpin, parson of Barningham, Suffolk, against Maurice Barrough [Barrow] and other parishioners of Barningham. The order deals with suits in Chancery, in the Court of Arches, in the Court of Requests, and two suits at law between Gilpin and Barrow, all apparently arising out of a dispute about certain alleged customs in tithing. Minute directions are given as to what was to be done in all these several suits, and the referees charged Gilpin and his parishioners thenceforth to frame themselves to live in a more quiet and peaceable manner. [Draft. 3 pp.]
Jan. 24.
Inner Star Chamber.
65. Order of Archbishop Laud, the Lord Keeper, and Lord Treasurer, referees of a petition of Arthur Heron, vicar of Bardwell, Suffolk, complaining against Mr. Barrow, of Barningham, that he having a fourth part of the land in the parish, the tithes whereof were worth to the impropriator 18l., and to the vicar 4l., did begin to impale the said lands and make a park for deer, much to the prejudice of petitioner and of St. John's College, Oxford, which had the patronage of the vicarage. Mr. Barrow denied that he had done anything towards making a park of the land, but if at any time he should employ it otherwise than it has been accustomed he would give the vicar as much as has been made of the same for seven years last past, which promise was directed to be drawn up as an order, and registered among the acts of the Council, for prevention of any damage to the said rectory and vicarage. [Draft. 11/6 p.]
Jan. 24. 66. Order of Council. A certificate from the Commissioners of Sewers of co. Lincoln, about a new river, called Ancolme, drawn through the lordships of Warlaby and Saxby, the land of John Bellasis and Sir Michael Wharton, being presented at the Board, the Lords appointed to hear the same on Friday next. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 24. 67. Order of the King in Council on the complaint of some of the justices of co. Nottingham against the sheriff of that county for overassessment to the ship-money of the hundreds of Newark, Hatfield, South Clay, and North Clay (see Vol. ccclxxiv., No. 1), and the answer of the sheriff (see Vol. ccclxxviii., No. 78). It was ordered that the sheriff proceed in perfecting his assessment and levying the moneys according as he has begun, he having undertaken to pursue to the uttermost of his power the honour of his Majesty's writ, and the directions of the Council, which required that the moneys should be laid with as much equality as may possibly be discerned. [Draft. 2 pp.]
Jan. 24. 68. Order of Council. William Leigh, late sheriff of co. Gloucester, was required to collect and pay in 220l. arrear of ship-money under writ of 1635, or attend the Board on the first Sunday in this term. By letter of the 22nd inst. he desired that his attendance might be spared, and further time given. For matter of his attendance the Lords granted his request, and ordered that he should pay 110l. within six days after this term, and 110l. within six days after Easter term, which if he fail to do, he is to attend the Board. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 24. 69. The Council to Sir William Russell. John Crane, victualler of the navy has made provision of victuals for a like number of men for six months for service for 1638 as was employed for the last year. Out of moneys first received upon writs issued in September 1637, you are to pay Crane 10,000l. [Draft. ¾ p.]
Jan. 24. 70. The same to Robert Taverner, messenger. To fetch before the Lords William Bridge and James Master, of Canterbury. [½ p.]
Jan. 24. 71. The same to Richard Woolfe. To seize all soap, potashes, lees, and other materials tending to the making of soap. [½ p.]
Jan. 24. 72. The Council to the Governor of the House of Correction in Middlesex. To take into his custody Alice Sheppard, and keep her prisoner until further order. [½ p.]
Jan. 24. 73. The same to the Warden of the Fleet. To set at liberty Sir Thomas Fernefold. [¼ p.]
Jan. 24. The same to the same. To set at liberty John Baker. [Written on the same paper as the preceding. ¼ p.]
Jan. 24. 74. Draft entry of the appearance before the Council of John Child. He is to remain in custody of the messenger until discharged. [¼ p.]
Jan. 24. 75. Minute of a pass to Michael Clarke and Charles Birne, of co. Antrim, to travel into foreign parts for three years, with proviso not to go to Rome. [½ p.]
Jan. 24. 76. Order of Council in the matter of the dispute between the Merchant Adventurers of England residing in London and the brethren of that company residing at Exeter. Recites the order of Council of the 17th inst. (see Vol. ccclxxviii., No. 97), and the agreement of the 20th inst. (see this present Volume, No. 32), both before calendared. The Lords approved the said agreement, and commanded that the same should be entered amongst the acts of the Council, that it might prevent further trouble to the Lords, and might serve to determine all future differences between the parties. [Draft. 12/3 p.]
Jan. 24. 77. List of causes specially appointed to be heard in the Star Chamber this day. They were—the Attorney-General against John All and Francis Hunton; further hearing postponed until Wednesday next; Thomas Williams against Alice Mercer and others; fine of 50l. for false report; Thomas Browne against John Borrett and others; fine of 20l. for default of prosecution; Jonathan Rashleigh against Reignold Mohun. [1 p.]
Jan. 24. 78. Notes by Sec. Windebank, taken on the hearing of the first and second of the above causes. The charge against All and Hunton was that, being providers of biscuits for the navy, they bought bad meal and used the same in making their biscuits. The notes state some of the evidence against them. In the second case they give merely the names of some of the witnesses. [1¼ p.]
Jan. 24.
Waltham Hall.
79. Sir William Luckyn, Sheriff of Essex, to Nicholas. Sends for a copy of certain rates out of Mr. Lucas's book. On Saturday he hopes his endeavours will appear to the satisfaction of doubtful apprehensions. [Underwritten is a note by Nicholas, addressed to "Francis," to let Sir William Luckyn's man take what notes he pleases out of the late sheriff of Essex's book. Seal with arms. ¾ p.]
Jan. 25. 80. The Council to the Mayor and Aldermen of Chester. On consideration of your letter of 13th inst. (see Vol. ccclxxviii., No. 77), we spare your appearance on 4th February next, but require some of you to give your attendance on the 4th May next, at which time we will hear the matters complained of. For the matter of Gloverstone, referred to the Earl of Derby and judges of Chester, we expect their certificate to be returned by the same time. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 25. 81. Draft entry of appearance before the Council of William Stane, Amos Prielove, and Josias Wood, constables of the hundred of Harlow, Essex. [1 p.]
Jan. 25. 82. Names of those who will attend at Whitehall on behalf of Henry Lambe, touching his intended river. They are—Lord Rivers by Mr. Lea, his servant; Lady Rivers by Mr. Sheeres, her servant; Sir Roger North; Thomas Steward; Sir Edmund Moundeford; and Walter Cradock. [½ p.]
Jan. 25. Entry of the appearance before the Lords of the Admiralty of John Sedcole, who is to attend until discharged. [Copy. See Vol. cccliii., fol. 81. ⅓ p.]
Jan. 25.
Chesterfield.
83. James Webster, Under-sheriff of co. Nottingham, to Nicholas. The late high-sheriff of co. Nottingham is fourscore years of age, and little able to go through such a weighty business as ship-money. I have sent up 30l. more, so that there remains now only 30l. of the 3,500l. charged upon the county, of which 30l. Newark is behind 20l., whereof the Earl of Berkshire, as the late mayor telleth me, should pay 10l., and the town is poor. Two chief constables, namely, Pocklington and Sharpe, I cannot procure to account for the remainder of their moneys received, and many other odd moneys there are yet behind, so that I have paid in more than is come to my hands; but I hope I shall have your help therein by your letters to the chief constables. The now sheriff has been at London, and is not yet come down, so that no warrant has been made since your last letter. [1 p.]
Jan. 25. 84. List, signed by John Button, late Sheriff of Hants, of persons in arrear for ship-money. Among the noticeable persons are, in Hurstbourne-Tarrant, Lady Constance Lucy, dead, 3l.; in Sidmonton, William Kingsmill, refuses, 2s. 11d.; in Shamblehurst, Sir Gerard Fleetwood, refuses, 17s.; in Twyford, Thomas Seymour, refuses, 10s.; there are 11 refusers in all. Total of arrears, 42l. 6s. 8d. [2½ pp.]
Jan. 25.
Mincing Lane.
85. Officers of Navy to Lords of the Admiralty. Upon surveys of the hulls of the ships undernamed, since their return from sea, his Majesty's shipwrights estimate the charge in perfecting them again for sea, as follows, viz., the Unicorn at 307l.; the Expedition at 265l.; the First Whelp at 80l. 10s.; for the performance whereof we desire your warrant. [1 p.]
Jan. 25. 86. List of ten merchant ships fit to be employed in the King's service, with tonnage, ordnance, and masters' names. [2/3 p.]
Jan. 25. 87. Propositions by Capt. William Rainsborough for redeeming captives in Algiers. To get the captives by treaty being found impossible, and their redemption by money impolitic, the writer recommends the employment of a fleet to besiege them by sea, and thus to force them to deliver up the captives. He thinks ten good ships and six pinnaces would be requisite for the service, and if such a fleet were continued for three or four years their trade would be destroyed and their ships become worm-eaten and unserviceable. He suggests also that the maintenance of the suggested fleet would be very much to the King's honour in all the maritime parts of Christendom, and if haply the fleet took some of them that take the English, and sold them in Spain or Italy, English subjects might be redeemed with the money. [1½ p.]
Jan. 25. 88. Extract from the Register of the Acts of the Court of High Commission relating to a case against Toby Bullock and others, aldermen of Gloucester. Mr. Bullock appearing, it was made known to him that he and others were convented for entrenching upon ecclesiastical jurisdiction in making orders for the government of the hospital of St. Bartholomew in Gloucester, and under pretence thereof making a lease of the means thereof to an inconformable minister. Mr. Bullock answered that they had not exceeded the bounds of their letters patent, whereupon the court ordered that he should attend Sir John Lambe and Dr. Duck with the said letters patent and other writings as soon as they came to town, and should give into court the names of all that had any hand in making the foresaid orders. [Attested copy. 2½ pp.]
Jan. 25. 89. See "Returns made by Justices of Peace."
Jan. 26. 90. Order of Council on the petition of John Gray, messenger. Petitioner stated that having apprehended Mr. Lawrence, a priest, and seized upon a trunk and divers books in his lodging, which he left in a constable's charge, petitioner being commanded to bring the books to the Board on Tuesday last, and going upon the service, was arrested at the suit of one James Lindsey, keeper of the Counter prison in Southwark, and although petitioner acquainted the officers of his present employment, they carried him to prison. It was ordered that the trunks and books be delivered to the registrar of the High Commission, and the commissioners are to give account thereof to the Archbishop of Canterbury. It was further ordered that Lindsey should give his attendance on the Board on Wednesday next, and that he should take order that Gray may be brought thither at the same time. [Draft. 1¼ p.]
Jan. 26. 91. Similar order. The petition of Humphrey Rowse with a certificate of Thomas Meautys, to whom the Lords referred the difference between Rowse, Foster, and Robert Aspinall, being this day presented, it was ordered that the petition and certificate should be recommended to the Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench, to take order for petitioner's relief. [1 p.]
Jan. 26. 92. Order of Council. By order of the Board of the 17th inst., the Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench was required to proceed against Robert Jason, concerning certain criminal offences by him committed. It was ordered that the Attorney-General should likewise proceed against Jason in the Star Chamber for other offences contained in the examinations taken or laid to his charge by Edmund Conquest and others. [Draft. ¾ p.]
Jan. 26. 93. The like on petition of Richard Beale, of London, merchant. Petitioner complained that Sir Edward Bromfield, late Lord Mayor, being required to make answer on the 6th December last to a complaint of petitioner about the business of shipping, had forborne to do so. It was ordered that Sir Edward should send his answer in writing to the Board on the 9th February next. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 26. 94. The like. The difference between Henry Morgan and Blanche, his wife, on the one part, and Henry Lingen, son to the said Blanche, on the other, was by order of the referees of the 10th inst. appointed to be heard on the 2nd May next, and it was also ordered that Henry Morgan or his wife should deliver to Lingen, within 14 days after sight, copies of such grants as they pretend title unto, and the articles made between his father and her friends. Henry Morgan, by petition this day, desired that the hearing might stand, and that he might have a longer time for giving the copies desired. The Lords resolved to hear the differences at the time appointed, and gave petitioners a month to deliver the copies. They also ordered Lingen to bring up such writings by which he makes title, to the end, if there be cause, the counsel of Morgan may see them. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 26. 95. The like. The Governors of St. Bartholomew's Hospital being by order of 29th September required to confer with William Price and Nicholas Hudson, for reducing the buildings in Holborn by them begun, into one single house, to be used for an inn and stables as anciently it was. They having returned a certificate that they could not settle the business, the Lords referred the further consideration thereof to Sir William Becher and Sir Dudley Carleton, who are to treat with Price and Hudson, and by the best ways they can to accommodate the business, so as Hudson's buildings may be joined to Price's, and all be reduced into one entire house, to be used for an inn, and that the buildings beside Hudson's house, towards Lincoln's Inn, may be turned into stables. If the said referees cannot settle the business, they are to certify in whom the fault is. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 26. 96. The like. By certificate of 30th December last, signed by Nicholas Herne, Ottowell Meverell, physician to the hospital of Bethlehem, Nicholas Randy, treasurer, and Ralph Yardley, apothecary, it appears that Richard Farneham, prisoner in the said hospital, did not appear to be mad or lunatic, and they were of opinion he might have the liberty afforded to others in that house. It is ordered that so long as Farneham behaves himself well he should have such liberty. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 26.
Star Chamber.
97. Order of Council. By order of 23rd June last, upon hearing the difference between Samuel Preston, vicar of Roade, co. Northampton, and Stephen Hoe, the impropriator, it was directed that Preston should search at Lincoln among the records to make appear, if he could, that there had been a vicar presented to the said church. This day, upon a full hearing and upon reading a pretended endowment of a vicarage in Roade and such presentations as Preston produced, forasmuch as it did not appear that there was ever any vicar presented in Roade or ever received any tithes there, it was ordered that Preston should renounce his title to any vicarage there, and should deliver up his presentation to Hoe, and should be allowed 20l. per annum by Hoe for his two years, and by the rector of Ashton for his third year, and so interchangeably to be paid unto him for officiating the cure at Roade. [Draft. 1½ p.]
Jan. 26. 98. The like upon the petition of Robert Barkham, now prisoner in the Fleet for not performing the decree of the Commissioners of Sewers and the directions of this Board. Petitioner desired leave to commence a suit for lands which he pretends to be taken from him by the said commissioners, and that he might be freed from imprisonment. The Lords ordered that he should remain committed until he should conform himself to the decree of the Commissioners of Sewers. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 26.
Star Chamber.
99. The like. The Lords being moved on behalf of John West, who has a suit in the Exchequer against Robert Jason, prisoner in the Fleet, that he might serve Jason with process ad audiendum judicium, and being further moved that Jason might go with his keeper to instruct his counsel for the said hearing, it was ordered that the warden of the Fleet permit Jason to be served with the said process and suffer him to repair to his counsel, and after the hearing to keep him close prisoner till further order. [Draft. ¾ p.]
Jan. 26.
Inner Star Chamber.
100. The like. The Lords having upon a reference from his Majesty on the petition of Samuel Baldock, clerk, heard the counsel of Baldock and of Dr. Jarvis, touching the rectory of Greenstead, Essex, and finding that there is already a judgment against Baldock's title, and a writ of error thereupon depending, the Lords therefore thought fit to leave the said differences to be determined by the course of law. [Draft. ¾ p.]
Jan. 26. 101. The Council to the Sheriff of co. Warwick. We send you a petition presented on behalf of the inhabitants of that county, to be spared a moiety of the ship-money charged upon them this year, in regard that Birmingham being visited last summer with the pestilence they relieved them by a weekly allowance. In respect that county is easily rated, and that the sickness has not been so great nor general there as in other counties which have had no abatement, you are to proceed in levying the full sum. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 26.
Whitehall.
102. The Council to Humanitas Mayo, Thomas Webb, and Thomas Boyles, messengers. Divers abuses are already committed by illdisposed persons of the company of makers of playing cards, whereupon we hold it very necessary that all moulds for printing "teats and varlets," as also for the Jews, scissons and dozens, be brought into his Majesty's sealing house, and all teats and varlets be there printed. We authorize you to enter into the houses of any of the said company you shall suspect, and there search for all cards defectively wrought and all the said moulds, and carry the same away to his Majesty's office for cards in Great St. Bartholomew's, delivering them with an inventory and the names of the owners, that further order may be taken; and if any person refuse to permit you to search, you are to call a constable to your assistance and break open doors or other places, and to apprehend all persons who hinder you, charging all mayors and other officers and subjects to assist you. [2 pp.]
Jan. 26. 103. The same to Attorney-General Bankes. We enclose a list of persons who make white starch of sweet corn, contrary to proclamation. We hold it requisite that some of them be punished for example to others. We pray you to send for some of the chiefest of them, and if upon examination you find cause, to proceed against them. [1 p.]
Jan. 26. 104. Draft of the above. [1 p.]
Jan. 26. 105. Draft entry of the appearance before the Council of Thomas Poole and John Ting, constables of Fyfield, Essex, who are to remain in the messenger's custody until discharged. [¼ p.]
Jan. 26. 106. Similar entry of the appearance of Robert Adams, on behalf of himself and his father, Marquis Adams, who being 87 years of age is not able to travel, but he is nevertheless to remain in custody of the messenger until discharged. [¼ p.]
[Jan. 26?] 107. Petition of Robert Barkham to the Council. On petitioner's last petition to the Lords, they prayed the Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench and the Attorney-General to call before them petitioner and the parties prosecuting him, and to settle the differences, or certify the true state thereof, with their opinions concerning the submission offered by the petitioner. The Lord Chief Justice and the Attorney-General being attended by petitioner and the contrary parties, without considering the decrees according to the laws of sewers, treated with petitioner touching the submission, and certified their opinion therein. Prays the Lords to spare the commitment of petitioner, and to continue the reference to the Lord Chief Justice and the Attorney-General, that they may certify their opinions of the decrees in question, according to the laws of sewers. [¾ p.]
Jan. 26. 108. Petition of John Sedcole, of Epping, Essex, to the Lords of the Admiralty. Of late, petitioner was charged by the constables of Epping to carry a load of saltpetre, which he was not able to perform, not being provided with a team. Further, he does not hold any lands in that hundred save 30l. per annum, which was leased out by petitioner's father to one in Epping, with condition that he should pay all duties and services which belonged thereunto; and lastly, that George Spranger, who has the said lease, went himself and his horse towards the last carriage that came. Prays consideration hereof, and promises to submit to what shall be ordered. [½ p.] Annexed,
108. i. Affidavit of petitioner in verification of the facts stated in the petition. [½ p.]
108. ii. Certificate of John Mott, constable, that he warned John Sedcole to take a load of saltpetre to the Swan at Stratford Loughton, which Sedcole refused. 6th January 1637–8. [Underwritten statement of Nathaniel Sykes that he had been much hindered by the refusal of Sedcole. ½ p.]
108. iii. Certificate of Cicely Warden and eleven other inhabitants of Epping, in confirmation of the preceding statement of John Mott. Sedcole is an inhabitant in our parish, and has a sufficient team of horses to have done the service. [¾ p.]
Jan. 26.
Carlisle.
109. Sir Thomas Dacre, Sheriff of Cumberland, to the Council. I received the writ for shipping together with letters of instruction. I enclose a memorial of the proceedings thereof, and I shall labour to collect the moneys and pay the same over. [Seal with arms. ½ p.]
109. i. Memorial above alluded to, being a general statement of the way in which 1,400l. was assessed upon Cumberland. [¾ p.]
Jan. 26.
Northampton.
110. Ro[bert] Weldon to [Sir John Lambe]. Wrote last week of Sir Richard Samuel's acts and threats. Since that, what he before menaced he has put in execution upon the constable of Bugbrooke. Himself alone, without calling any other justice of peace, bound the constable to good behaviour for not carrying Gare the next way to gaol, but suffering him to put in bail before Dr. Clerke, whereas I have seen the warrant, which was, that whereas he had refused to put in sureties for good behaviour (which he did not, but tendered very sufficient men) he should be imprisoned till he found security. Beseeches the person addressed to hear Gare himself, what was the pretended cause of his binding. The true reason was stated in the writer's last letter. He will tell you that Sir Richard thrice questioned him what he had to do with Sir Miles Burkitt, and when Gare would make no other answer than that he was not bound to tell his worship, he replied that he might as well tell him in plain terms that he would not tell him. This Sir Richard Samuel is a man so venemous against ecclesiastical jurisdiction, that when a brief for collection comes he demands whether an apparitor brought it, and if it came from ecclesiastical power his answer is eo nomine that he will give nothing. This head standing upon Puritan shoulders, neither will obedience be performed nor truth extracted. It appears "to us" that had the examination of the business, that they are not only powerful in their multitudes, but one way or other they prevail upon those that are not of their garb. Details the alleged cunning of "one of them" upon examination. Having given Gare the information, "when he came to it" he endeavoured to direct all that he had formerly informed another way. In his answers he had nothing perfect save a lapwing's cry to divert that part of the second article concerning the prosecuting and cropping of the faithful from that meaning which himself had construed it in. His name is Barefoot. Never went we to church to speed any act but we had some complaint of wrongs or threatenings to some of the witnesses, and apparent insolencies of the defendant before our faces. I shall not be in London this term. My duty requires this poor service. Zeal to religion and the peace of the Church engage me in it, and were there no other reason, the clergy, relieved by that power God and his Majesty have conferred upon that court, have cause to be jealous of its honour.[Endorsed by Sir John Lambe, "Nothing to a brief if a paritor bring it. Whipt a minister in bed. Commission." 1¾ p.]
Jan. 26. 111. Sum by Sir Thomas Roe of the report of himself, Sir Kenelm Digby, Alderman Garraway and others, referees appointed by his Majesty upon a petition of the West Country merchants, concerning the pirates of Algiers and Tunis, as far as memory will help him, having no notes nor copy, one being presented to his Majesty, to which Sir Thomas refers, another to the Lords, which is lost, and his own copy, having produced him nothing but reprehension, he burnt. The proposal of the referees was to set out a strong fleet which should go "right down to Alexandria," when the Turks' ships were there laden, and should make prize of all men and goods; and should afterwards range the coast of Barbary, land among the villages, and make prisoners of all men, women, and children, and then return to Algiers and Tunis, and there exchange the prisoners taken, and so redeem English captives. If they refuse to exchange, then to go over to Majorca, Sardinia, and Spain, and to sell the Turks for money. Sir Thomas adds, at considerable length, the objections urged against this proposal, with the answers. [3 pp.]
Jan. 26.
Star Chamber.
112. Notes by Sec. Windebank of causes heard in the Star Chamber this day. They were Penkevill against Willes, in which Willes was fined 500l. to the King and 100l. damages to Penkevill. In a second cross bill Willes was fined 20l. pro falso clamore. In Pleydall against John Trinder, William Hay, and John Cull, the cause was dismissed. [⅓ p.]
Jan. 27. Warrant to pay to John Crane 730l. 15s., for victuals and other expenses before launching the Sovereign of the Seas at Woolwich, and since at her moorings in the river, and for rigging and fitting the Prince Royal at Chatham. [Docquet.]
Jan. 27. Grant to George Vernon, his Majesty's servant, of benefit accruing to his Majesty out of the estates of Sir Edward Bellingham, Sir Ralph Standish, and John Owen, who stand outlawed after judgment. [Docquet.]
Jan. 27. The King to the Provost and Fellows of King's College, Cambridge, declaring that the whole college of Clare Hall (the chapel and libraries excepted) shall be removed 70 feet lower to the west, and that such portion of ground as shall remain between Clare Hall and the south-west end of King's College shall be conveyed to them for enlarging the chapel yard of King's College, and that for supply of room for their building at Clare Hall the Provost and Fellows of King's College are to convey to them all that part of the Butt-close which lies northwards of the bridge and causeway in their college of Clare Hall, together with the said bridge and causeway, upon such rent to be reserved as the same are reasonably worth to be let. [Docquet.]
Jan. 27. Petition of Sir Richard Titchborne to the King. Acts of Parliament which provided for reformation of abuses in servants, in the first year of Queen Elizabeth were all repealed and reduced into a law whereby, amongst other things, it was provided that no servant should depart out of his service without a testimonial of his licence so to do, which was appointed to be registered, for which 2d. was to be paid; and it was also provided that no person which should depart out of any service should be received without showing such testimonial. By reason that no officer has been appointed for making those testimonials, the same are neglected, and the reformation intended by that act of Parliament is frustrated. Petitioner prays grant of the office of making the said testimonials for 21 years, at the rent of [blank], with liberty to take 2d. for every such testimonial; and that your Majesty will by proclamation require the observation of the said statute, and give warrant to the AttorneyGeneral to prepare a book for granting the said office. [Copy. See Vol. ccxxiii., p. 232. 1 p.] Underwritten,
i. His Majesty being well persuaded of the petitioner, and desirous to confer a mark of favour upon him, refers the said petitioner to the Lord Treasurer, the Lord Privy Seal, the Earl Marshal, and Sec. Windebank, who are to certify their opinions, and what rent is fit to be reserved. [Copy. Ibid., p. 233. ¼ p.]
Jan. 27. 113. The Council to the Sheriff of Somerset. The inhabitants of Bath Forum complain that for the service of shipping you have taken off 40l. from the hundred of Wellow and liberty of Henton and Norton, and laid the same upon the said hundred and the liberty of Hampton and Claverton, notwithstanding it has been ordered by this Board that the rates should stand until there be a general review of the rates through the whole county. We pray you to take order that the hundred of Bath Forum be assessed at no higher rate than it was last year by your predecessor, until all the rates for the said county shall be settled, if, as alleged, it was so desired by the justices at Bridgwater. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 27.
Whitehall.
114. Notes by Nicholas of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty. The Lords appointed to hear the differences between the shipwrights and caulkers. Officers of the Navy attend about the Prince and the Merhonour, and the list of ships for this summer. Sign papers and the estimate of the Ordinary. Consider whether any merchants [ships] shall be employed this year. Peruse answer of the recorder of Huntingdon to the complaint of Stevenson, saltpetreman. Sedcole, who refused to send his cart for saltpetre, attends in the messenger's custody. Appoint carpenter for the Vanguard. Awdry has a proposition to make for venting 200 lasts of powder yearly. Consider the master shipwrights' petition. [1 p.]
Jan. 27.
Whitehall.
Lords of the Admiralty to Thomas Viscount Wentworth, Lord Deputy. We have order from the Council for setting forth the Swallow and the Ninth Whelp for guard of the coast of Ireland, at the charge of the revenue of that kingdom. We therefore pray you to set forth the Swallow for eight months with 150 men, and the Ninth Whelp for twelve months with 60 men, to be ready for sea at the beginning of March next; and at the end of their employment to send us an account of the charge expended. We shall give warrant to Capt. Thomas Ketelby, whom his Majesty has appointed to go in the Swallow, admiral of all ships employed on that coast, and likewise for his lieutenant, and shall send a warrant for Capt. Owen to be captain of the Ninth Whelp. [Copy. See Vol. cccliii., fol. 81. 1 p.]
Jan. 27.
Whitehall.
The same to Robert Smith, marshal and water-bailiff of Ireland, Leonard Cross, Henry Wheeler, Thomas Canditt, and William Rolewright. An execution under seal of the Admiralty, dated 1st December 1637, on behalf of George Rodney, is issued to you to apprehend John French and Edward Bourke, both of Galloway [Galway], and to keep them in safe custody until 5,000l. be by them paid to George Rodney. In assistance of the said writ of execution, we charge you to use all diligence to apprehend French and Bourke, and them to keep in safe custody. And we pray the Lord President of Munster to give you his aid, and require all vice-admirals and others to be assisting. [Ibid., fol. 81 b. 1 p.]
Jan. 27.
Whitehall.
The same to Montjoy Earl of Newport. The captain of the fort at Milton, near Gravesend, informs us that his store of provision is near spent. We pray you that a survey be taken of the remains of gunners' stores in the said fort, and an account of the expenditure, and that the wants be supplied. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 82. ½ p.]
Jan. 27. Minute of a similar letter for supply of the fort at West Tilbury, near Gravesend. [See Vol. cccliii., fol. 82 b. 3 lines.]
Jan. 27. The like for Upnor Castle. [Ibid. 3 lines.]
Jan. 27. The like for Warham and Bay Sconces. [Ibid. 4 lines.]
Jan. 27.
Whitehall.
Entry on the Admiralty Register that the Lord Treasurer, Mr. Comptroller, and Sec. Windebank signified his Majesty's pleasure that Thomas Barloe shall be the next clerk of the Acts of the Navy, to hold the same from the death, surrender, or other determination of Mr. Fleming, the present clerk. [Ibid., fol. 85. ¼ p.]
Jan. 27.
Whitehall.
Order of Lords of the Admiralty in settlement of differences between the shipwrights and the caulkers. The number of apprentices was to be regulated by the ordinances of the corporation of shipwrights, the shipwrights were to endeavour to keep the caulkers in work, some of the caulkers were to be elected assistants of the corporation of shipwrights, and were to be employed on surveys, and both shipwrights and caulkers were to be obedient to the government of the corporation. [Ibid., fol. 87. 1½ p.]
Jan. 27. 115. Petition of his Majesty's Master Shipwrights to the Lords of the Admiralty. Petitioners have formerly received extra for their service at Portsmouth 6s. 8d. per diem, but of late the same is confined to 40l. per annum. Being again commanded down for that service, petitioners are denied by Sir William Russell the said part reward. Beseech that they may have encouragement to do the duties of their places. [¾ p.]
Jan. 27. 116. Officers of Navy to Lords of the Admiralty. We have made a list of the captains mentioned by you, and have against every name set what a month's pay comes to. The pay of Sir John Pennington, as vice-admiral, was 40s. per diem; Sir Henry Mervin, rear-admiral, 20s.; Capt. Rainsborough, 10s.; Capt. Walter Stewart and seven others, 8s.; five at 6s. 8d.; and others at lower sums down to 3s. 4d. The monthly pay for the whole 22 was 268l. 16s. 10d. [1 p.]
Jan. 27. 117. Propositions of Godwin Awdry, of Melksham, Wilts, referred to the Lords of the Admiralty, concerning the orderly managing of the magazines in England. The proposal was that the deputy lieutenants in every county should appoint a man to renew the county magazine, and should grant their warrants to the constables to collect, by rate, money to buy 2 lbs. of powder, 6 yards of match, and 24 bullets for every musketeer. This provision was to be delivered out annually to every trained man, and what remained over after musters might be sold to any that would buy it for shipping or other purposes. [1 p.]
Jan. 27.
Draycot.
118. Robert Wynne to Richard Harvey. Has left Mr. Bower on account of insufficient allowance, and is now with his sister at Draycott. Prays Harvey's assistance in procuring another place. Sir William Calley and his wife are both well. [1 p.]
Jan. 27. 119. Account rendered by Sir William Russell of arrears of shipmoney due upon writs issued in 1635; total, 8,203l. 10s. 9d.; with a memorandum of Nicholas deducting certain allowances which reduce the arrear (as he states the sum) to 5,403l. 8s. 2d. [Much damaged by damp. 1 p.]
Jan. 27. 120. Similar account of money received and outstanding on account of writs issued in August 1636. Total received, 185,904l. 12s. 0½d.; outstanding, 10,709l. 15s. 7½d. [Much damaged by damp. 1 p.]
Jan. 28.
Whitehall.
121. Order of the King and Council. Sir Edward Bromfield, governor of the present company of soapmakers, and others of the said corporation, complained that there is lately imported about 2,000l. worth of foreign soap, contrary to proclamation, which the said governor and company desired might be confiscated. Upon hearing the persons that claim interest in the said soap, his Majesty and the Lords, conceiving their allegations that the said soap was consigned for foreign parts and not for England to be only pretences, ordered that the soap so seized should be proceeded against in the Exchequer, to be there legally cleared or condemned according to justice. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 28.
Whitehall.
122. The like order. That no composition shall be henceforth taken for soap imported into this kingdom contrary to proclamation by those who have power to compound for prohibited goods, but that it shall be proceeded against in the Exchequer, and there adjudged confiscate, and of this the customers are to take notice. [Draft. ¾ p.]
Jan. 28. 123. Similar order. Upon 17th December last his Majesty appointed the first Sunday in Hilary term for hearing the business of making navigable the river that leads to the Ouse in Suffolk, and commanded the commissioners for viewing the said river, and such gentlemen that have interest therein, to attend at the same time. His Majesty now appoints to hear the same on the 4th February next. [Draft. ½ p.]
Jan. 28.
Whitehall.
124. The like upon hearing the complaints of Lord Mohun and others, commissioners for inquiry respecting certain sums of money illegally imposed in the city of Bristol, and several petitions presented from Bristol touching the undue proceedings of some of the commissioners. His Majesty and the Lords ordered that the Attorney-General should exhibit in the Star Chamber informations upon these several complaints, and use expedition to bring them to a hearing, the complaints of the commissioners being first heard, but both causes to be sentenced together. [Draft. 12/3 p.]
Jan. 28. 125. The Council to Sir Anthony Irby, Sheriff of co. Lincoln. We have considered your letter of the 1st inst. (see Vol. ccclxxviii., No. 1), about rating the lands drained by Sir Anthony Thomas and other adventurers beyond Boston. We well approve the easy hand you have held in charging lands so beneficial to the owners, and pray you to proceed accordingly, and to hasten the sending to the Treasurer of the Navy the sum charged upon that county. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 28. 126. The Council to the Lord Chief Justice and the rest of the Judges of the King's Bench. We send a paper which Joseph Neale pretends is a true relation of his proceedings against William Benlowes, junior, and of the escape he made, as he alleges, by the permission of Sir John Lenthall. Because the business is foul we recommend its examination to you, and having by Mr. Fessant, a counsellor, or Mr. Barker, attorney for Neale, informed yourselves of the true carriage of the business, we pray you to cause inquiry to be made where Benlowes, junior, now is, and how he came to make his escape, and thereupon to take such order as the said Neale may be relieved for the misery he has endured. And if you cannot make a good end thereof, you are to return certificate to the Board with your opinions. [Draft. 1⅓ p.]
Jan. 28. 127. The same to the Sheriff of Kent. The parishioners of Dartford complain of being overrated towards the ship-money for this year, and for the great charge they are yearly at towards the removes of their Majesties, the smallness of the quantity of their marsh ground in respect of the hundred of Little and Lesness, with which they are equally rated, and for many other particulars they desire to be eased. We pray you to examine the allegations, and if you find them true, to give petitioners relief, provided that what you abate them be laid on some other parts of the county that may better bear it. [Draft. 1 p.]
Jan. 28.
London.
128. Sir White Beconsawe, late Sheriff of Hants, to the Council. By their letter of 19th November 1637 the Lords required various collectors of ship-money to pay to Sir White certain small sums of money in their hands or to appear at the Council Board. He certifies that the executors of Robert Newland had paid him 6l. 10s., but that John Barton, William Brooke, Stephen Marsh, and Edward Coles had refused or omitted to pay their several amounts or to give bonds to appear. [Nicholas has written in the margin that Stephen Marsh had since paid his amount. 1 p.]
Jan. 28. 129. John Lord Poulett to Nicholas. I am sorry the word "project" in my letter to you gave the Lords so much offence, being used by me but as the phrase in which the business was presented to me. For that I desire the Lords pardon. For the money I am ready to pay as I promised it, by 10l. a year. If the Lords will have it otherwise, I must leave myself to their pleasures. Pray present this answer in the best sense. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Jan. 28. 130. Note by Nicholas of what ship-money had been levied under writs issued in October 1637; total 20,700l. [The date, total, and footnote of figures are in the handwriting of the King. Discoloured by damp. 1 p.]
Jan. 28. 131. Account by Sir Anthony Vincent, late sheriff, of 3,500l. ship-money charged upon Surrey in 1636. 3,200l. had been paid in. Of the remainder 54l. was due from Southwark, and 10l. 5s. 2d. from Guildford; 49l. 19s. 1d. was due from persons of whom no distress could be found, and 185l. 15s. 9d. was in course of collection. Among the persons from whom no distress could be found were Lord Monson, at Reigate, 8l., Sir William Slingsby for the same sum at Addington, and the Earl of Annandale, Stoke juxta Guildford, 15s. [3 pp.]
Jan. 28. 132. Information of Robert Toms and Thomas Cooper, bailiffs employed for collecting the arrear of ship-money by warrant of Sir John Hanbury, sheriff of co. Northampton. They state their ineffectual endeavours to distrain at Long Buckby. The constables refused to assist them, and when the informants distrained upon one person, women, boys, and children assembled with pitchforks and their aprons full of stones, exclaiming "Knock them down ! Beat out their brains ! Hang them rogues !" and they prevented their bringing the distress away. In another case of distraining they put the distress into the pound, but the pound was broken open and the distress taken away. Richard Hopkins, high constable, John Woodom [Woodham ?] and John Dingley, constables, and Thomas Watts, thirdborough, were the persons principally complained of. [1 p.]
Jan. 28. 133. List by Richard Whithed, late Sheriff of Hants, of such persons as were assessed under writ of August 1635, and have no distress in that county; amongst them, under Wherwell, is William Stroud, who lives at Barrington, Somerset, 2l.; under Sparsholt, Adam Ayrie, vicar, principal of Edmund Hall, Oxford, 10s.; under Odiham, Lord Arundel of Wardour, 10s. [Strip of parchment. = 1 p.]