Charles II - volume 169: August 26-31, 1666

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles II, 1666-7. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1864.

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'Charles II - volume 169: August 26-31, 1666', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles II, 1666-7, (London, 1864) pp. 67-84. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas2/1666-7/pp67-84 [accessed 20 April 2024]

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August 26-31, 1666.

Aug. 26.
Portsmouth Dockyard.
1. Comrs. Thos. Middleton to Sam. Pepys. The Friez and has set sail, under convoy of the Blackamoor pink. The mast ship has not yet arrived. The English canvas sent in by Col. Reymes does not answer the pattern. Has before stated that the wharfs are not in a condition to lay ordnance upon. A considerable part of the fleet may be expected in port this winter, requiring all expedition in their dispatch; but if deprived of the means, the King's work cannot be done. There are but the Mars, Francis, and one old broken down vessel to receive all that is to be put on shore out of the ships, as guns, &c. Knows not what will be done if the Mars is taken away. Has sent a man to Southampton to inquire about the rosin. Particulars of tallow and rosin in store. [Adm. Paper, 3 pages.]
Aug. 26.
Plymouth.
2. Thos. Waltham to the Navy Comrs. The Orange has sailed into the Sound to await convoy. Four prizes are brought into Falmouth by the Constant Warwick and Victory. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 26.
Portsmouth.
3. Robt. Mills to James Hickes. Thanks for his letters; has no news.
Aug. 26.
Falmouth.
4. Thos. Holden to James Hickes. A Welsh coal vessel came in with 10 or 16 more bound for the East, and reports the coast clear of men-of-war. The Hawk has come in from the Isle of Wight, as convoy to vessels for Plymouth, Fowey, and Falmouth.
Aug. 26.
Bridlington.
5. John Bower to James Hickes. On Friday last the Fountain frigate sailed by, with 100 colliers; the great fleet of 200 sail is off Flamborough Head, moving slowly, the wind being calm. No enemies appeared on the coast last week.
Aug. 26.
St. James's.
6. Sir Wm. Coventry to Lord Arlington. The Prince and Duke of Albemarle have requested the return of the Seven Stars, a prize of wine and brandy brought into the river, but which they intended to have kept in the fleet for beverage. If the King consent, begs an order to that effect to the Navy Comrs.
Aug. 26.
Venice.
7. Sir Bernard Gascoigne to Lord Arlington. Rejoices to hear of the defeat of the Hollanders, when bragging that our ships durst not come out; hopes to see the great enemy, the French, mortified, and the Hollanders convinced how little reliance is to be placed on them. Hopes Spain, Holland, and England will unite to defend Flanders against France. [2 pages.]
Aug. 26. 8. Sir Bernard Gascoigne to Williamson. To the same effect.
Aug. 26.
Dover.
9. Jo. Carlisle to Williamson. Trump and seven Holland captains are disbanded, and their fleet is out; Trump's brother is fled to Antwerp. Hopes not to have to come to London. Capt. Massey will swear that Edy, clerk to the Commissioners, would have suborned him to accuse the writer falsely.
Aug. 26.
Royal Charles, Sole Bay.
10. Sir Thos. Clifford to Williamson. Has given his letters and extracts to the Prince and General. Refers him for news to his letter to Lord Arlington.
Aug. 26.
Putney Park.
11. N. Oudart to Williamson, Having served God in the forenoon by doing his vicegerent's work, will go to his church duty cheerily, with the excellent Countess; will come at once, if there be occasion for the speedy use of Dutch and English. Hopes Dr. Busby will not stop his leases filling up four or five years out of 30 elapsed by absence on the King's service. The Dean is nobly for him.
Aug. 26.
Royal Charles.
12. Ja. Reade to Williamson. Fifty colliers are in sight; hopes there will be more coming, seasonably for the fleet; it is in good health; in ten days only six men from the Royal Charles have been set ashore sick; all long to be out at sea, when beer and water come.
Aug. 26.
Whitehall.
13. Petition of Sir John Mennes to the King, for a grant of such moneys as he may discover to remain due to the Crown in the duchy of Lancaster, from Jan. 1643 to June 1659; also for a lease of Hylin's Park, Staffordshire, belonging to the said duchy, and for the keepership thereof, if proved to be void by the forfeiture of Gregory Walkelett, who purchased it from the usurped powers, and has destroyed the deer, felled the timber, and ploughed the soil. Is still thousands of pounds in debt, by raising forces, buying arms and holding correspondence for the service of the late King, and His Majesty. With reference thereon to Sir Thos. Ingram, chancellor of the duchy and his report, Nov. 16, in favour of a grant of the whole of the discovered moneys up to a certain amount, as the discovery will be a great charge and trouble, and also in favour of the requested lease of Hylin's Park, as the rent proposed by the petitioner of 7l. 13s. 4d. will be rather more than is now received; the improved value is 85l. 12s. Endorsed "Sir John Heath."
Aug. 26. Entry of the above reference. [Ent. Book 18, p. 219.]
Aug. 26.
Dublin.
14. E. D. to his brother in Christ. Gives thanks for their faith and courage in bearing their testimony against the evil of the times; exhorts them to fidelity; deliverance will come and is even at the door. Private affairs. [Copy by Capt. Grice.]
Aug. 27.
Truro.
15. Hugh Acland to Williamson. Being in a remote part, has little intelligence; the thanksgiving was solemnly kept, with great rejoicing, and bonfires in the evening.
Aug. 27.
Pembroke.
16. Fras. Malory to Williamson. Will visit his old acquaintance and tell Mr. Hickes who is fittest for the post office; they are worse than before, since they hear that Lord Arlington does not come in till Midsummer.
Aug. 27. 17. Fras. Malory to James Hickes. To the same effect.
Aug. 27. 18. Petition of Roger Tows, prisoner in the Gatehouse, Westminster, to Lord Arlington, for release; was in drink when he spoke the words of which he is accused, and is ignorant what he said; but will take the Oaths of Supremacy and Allegiance; is too poor to subsist or pay fees in prison.
Aug. ? 19. Petition of Elianor, wife of Roger Tows, prisoner in the Gatehouse, Westminster, to Lord Arlington, for her husband's release. He was always reputed a loyal subject, and would abhor to do anything prejudicial to King and government, unless through the imperfection of intemperance; they are very poor and unable to raise moneys to subsist, much less to satisfy the expectations of fees. Annexing,
19. i. Warrant from Lord Arlington to the keeper of the Gatehouse to take Roger Tows into safe custody. [Copy.]
Whitehall, July 6, 1666.
Aug. 27.
Whitehall.
20. Petition of Sir Thos. Daniel to the King, for a grant for 31 years, on rent of 20s., of the rent of 100l. reserved on a grant to Sir John Mennes and Rob. Philipps of the late priory and manor of Cannington, co. Somerset, on failure of heirs male of Edw. Rogers; also, for a grant in reversion for 24 years, on rent of 10s., of the rent of 40l. due from Sir Rob. Johnson, for St. John's Woods, Chippenwickham, co. Bucks. With reference thereon to the Lord Treasurer.
Aug. 27. Entry of the above reference. [Ent. Book 18, p. 220.]
Aug. 27.
Walmer.
21. Ri. Watts to Williamson. Has shown the Gazettes to Sir Edw. Monins and other gentlemen with him, who have no other way of intelligence, now that Dover and Sandwich are visited. Some say the Dutch are out with 80 sail, some that they cannot get seamen; the distemper increases in Dover and Sandwich, has crept again into Canterbury, and is reported very hot in Maidstone; seven died yesterday at Deal; several houses broke out last week, and only 16 houses have not had it, except those which were shut up, but it is more favourable; formerly it scarcely left one in a house; now most live and have sores.
Aug. 27.
Swansea.
22. Jo. Man to Williamson. Masters of vessels from other ports report the universal joy at the late victories over the Dutch, as shown on the thanksgiving day.
Aug. 27.
Pendennis.
23. Fras. Bellott to Williamson. The Hawk has come in with 18 small vessels from Wales, bound for Penzance; she sprang a leak and had to come on shore for repairs.
Aug. 27.
Whitehall.
24, 25. Two blank warrants to a messenger of the chamber for apprehension of persons not named.
Aug. 27. 26. Agreement between Pet. H. brewer and Th. R., vintner, and Stephen Hayre, whereby the latter is pledged to make good to the two former 30l., in case they should be sued on a bond in which they are bound for him. Endorsed with some figures and "A discourse on sanctification," in the same hand, partly in short hand. Prefixing,
26. i. Request by Edw. Boote, rector of the parish church of Blackwell, co. Derby, to John Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield, to admit on his presentation Sam. Nowell to the vicarage of the said parish church of Blackwell, void by death of Wm. Wilmore. [Latin.] Aug. 20, 1662.
Aug. 27.
Lyme.
27. Anth. Thorold to James Hickes. The Martin has brought in vessels from Plymouth, one laden with tobacco and sugar, and is to return westwards, with colliers and others. Next year's mayor is chosen, an ancient, loyal magistrate.
Aug. 27.
Weymouth.
28. John Pocock to James Hickes. The Deptford reports the sea free from pickeroons; on the 25th guns were fired south-west of Portland, but no sail discovered.
Aug. 27.
West Cowes.
29. John Lysle to Williamson. The cook on board the St. Michael of Bruges, brought in prize by the Hawk ketch, stabbed one of the men in a quarrel, and then leaped overboard and drowned himself. Capt. Alex. Colepeper, the vice-admiral's deputy, is very careful in the inquest.
Aug. 27.
Yarmouth.
30. Rich. Bower to Williamson. There have been 200 sick and wounded men brought in from the fleet; 120 laden colliers have arrived without convoy from Newcastle, and report 400 more ready to sail. The troopers have pressed both masters and men.
Aug. 27.
Lynn.
31. Edw. Bodham to Williamson. Lord Byron's troop of horse came into town, and is gone to lie about the coast towns. Lord Mandeville's troop has come in, and is to stay some time. A collier from Sunderland reports that he came with 100 sail without convoy; four left the rest at Spurn for Lynn, when two sloops put two of them ashore, carried off one, and the other escaped by running in among the sands. A fleet of light colliers lies at Lynn, but dares not sail without convoy, till the coast is clear of privateers.
Aug. 27.
Aldborough.
32. Rich. Browne to Williamson. Passage of collier vessels southward. The fleet lies still in Southwold Bay, in great want of beer and water. Dispatched off an express sent by Lord Arlington to the generals, who held a council of war next morning.
Aug. 27.
Sole Bay.
33. Prince Rupert to the King. Refers to Col. Wm. Legg for information of the fleet. The Dutch captain says it is against their principles to engage themselves in the Channel, and thinks they will be at Schoonfeld, before the Wielings, where they usually make their rendezvous. Hopes to know about it to-morrow, by which time five fire-ships, now fitting in the roads will be ready, and will make up the number to 11. The colliers are hourly expected for a recruit of seamen. If the Dutch keep their station, a few days will decide the business. [1½ pages.]
Aug. 27.
Royal Charles, Sole Bay.
34. Prince Rupert and the Duke of Albemarle to the King. The Dutch fleet of 80 sail was seen last night off the Wildings, and is supposed to design a western course, to join the French fleet, in which case a month or more will be needed to bring them back again. Complain of the want of supplies, in spite of repeated importunities. The demands are answered by accounts from Mr. Pepys of what has been sent to the fleet, which will not satisfy the ships, unless the provisions could be found. Hope to be credited as to their wants. being upon the place. Have not a month's provision of beer, yet Sir Wm. Coventry assures the ministers that they are supplied till Oct. 3; unless this is quickened, they will have to return home too soon. The deceit in gauging beer is 20 gallons a butt, and there is great loss by leakage, stinking beer, casks staved, supply of lesser vessels, &c. Want provisions according to their own computation, not Sir Wm. Coventry's, to last to the end of October, and all the ships and fire-ships that can be sent. Orders should be sent into Devonshire, Cornwall, Dorsetshire, and Somersetshire, to press seamen to be sent to Dartmouth, whence vessels will fetch them; stores of all sorts should be laid in at Dover, Portsmouth, Dartmouth, Plymouth, or other convenient ports, that they may not spend faster than they can be supplied. Will need all the strength and assistance that can be given, to contend with the united powers of both those nations, but with it, hope to return good accounts of this great expedition. [3 pages.]
Aug. 27.
Chatham.
35. John Ruffhead, anchorsmith, to [Sam Pepys]. Has delivered in ironwork to the value of 6,000l. during the last year, and only received 800l.; has not a chaldron of coals in his three shops but what are borrowed, and only five tons of iron; the poor have been so long unpaid that they are ready to starve, and others who have supplied ironwork in great quantities are utterly disabled for want of money; begs an imprest of 700l. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 27.
Victualling Yard.
36. Thos. Lewis to the Navy Comrs. Has examined the books of the office, and can find no money due to the purser of the Sapphire. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 27.
Edwinstow.
37. John Russell to the Navy Comrs. Cannot find men willing to cut the timber into plank without ready money; wants money to pay for the repairs of the Adam and Eve; the last bill for 200l. has not yet been paid by Mr. Fenn; has laden the Black Dog with plank, and sent her down to Althorpe; timber cannot safely be floated down to Hull in floats, it is better for hoys to fetch it from Stockwith; requests a warrant for John Huntington to be master of the Adam and Eve. [2 pages.]
Aug. 27.
Antwerp.
38. Aphara Behn to Mr. Halsall. Has been unable to do anything yet, Mr. Nipho and Sir Anthony [Des Marces] assist her, but can witness that it is a hard matter; dares not for her life go to Holland. On the burning of these ships, they have sent for their troops back from Germany. Trump and his brother are dismissed from office, and their sister degraded; there is great desolation at Amsterdam, and one of the states is turned out of the council. Hopes soon to settle a way of correspondence with the rogue, who expresses great desire to serve. Complains of the expensiveness of the place, and begs for money; has been forced to pawn a ring to pay her messengers. With a key to the cypher used subsequently in the correspondence. [2½ pages.]
Aug. 28./Sept. 7.
Rotterdam.
39. [Wm. Scott to Aphara Behn]. Dares say little lest his letter should miscarry, there being a general expectation of something breaking out; wishes to meet her, but it must not be at the Hague. Wants her cypher, if it could be sent by a safe hand. [2 pages].
Aug. 28.
London.
40. Thos. Tyte to Sir Wm. Batten. Captain James Blake has sold the Constant John for 700l., having a letter of attorney from the rest of the owners for the receipt of the same; begs that the warrant may not be perfected until further orders, he holding only one sixteenth part. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 28.
Navy Office.
41. Warrant from the Navy Comrs. to Thos. Dalmahoy, deputylieutenant, and others Justices of the Peace for Surrey, to assist Sir Wm. Warren and Wm. Castell in removing obstructions to the carriage of timber upon the River Wye, alias Guildford River, which is not yet done, though the Earl of St. Alban's, Sir Edw. Turner speaker, and others have interested themselves in the management of the river, and become principal proprietors thereof. [Adm. Paper, damaged.]
Aug. 28.
Newcastle.
42. Hum. Pibus to Sir John Mennes. The Flying Greyhound has set sail with an able master and mate on board; for ballast, she has put two keels of coal, which can be disposed of at the best price at Harwich. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 28.
Portsmouth Dockyard.
43. Comr. Thos Middleton to Sam. Pepys. The mast ship has arrived; her port is too small for the masts ordered; only two of 27 inches will go in her; the ship is too old and rotten to bear enlarging; asks directions; she might be fit for the Plymouth design. [Adm. Paper, 2 pages.]
Aug. 28.
Little Manor, near Upton, Worcestershire.
44. Dan. Furzer to the Navy Comrs. Is setting forward the building of the new third-rate ship; found at Blackmoor Park a parcel of good four inch plank; has agreed for it to be delivered in Bristol River, and none else to have any of it; refers the agreement for price to Mr. Shirley and Mr. Blackborow. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 28.
Plymouth.
45. Thos. Waltham to the Navy Comrs. The frigate belonging to Sir Thos. Morgan, governor of Jersey, sent by him to cruise along the coast of Bretagne to Brest, has engaged with a Dutch caper of 18 guns, killed 8 men and wounded 16, but was chased by another caper into Plymouth harbour; the Orange is still in the Sound; musters cannot conveniently be taken of frigates arriving in the Sound without a boat appointed for the service. Begs that his salary and charges from Nov. 11, 1665, may be ordered him. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 28. 46. Agreement between the Navy Comrs. and Fras. Baylie, of Bristol, shipwright, for the building of a frigate, length by the keel 122 feet, breadth 38 feet, depth 16 feet,—the said ship with 300 men's provision for six months, and all her guns on board, not to draw above 17½ feet water abaft, and 16 feet 4 inches before,—at the rate of 7l. per ton; 1,750l. to be paid in advance. [Adm. Paper, 11 sheets.]
Aug. 28. 47. Account between [the Navy Comrs.] and Edw. Gray for New England and Gottenburg masts of dimensions specified, delivered by Gray at Chatham, in part of which he received other masts at Portsmouth, 1665 and 1666; with memoranda relating to the price of Gottenburg masts. [Adm. Paper, 3 pages.]
Aug. 28.
Whitehall.
48. Warrant for a grant to Lord Chancellor Clarendon of the office of Steward and Lieutenant of Woodstock, New Forest, Whichwood, and other manors and parks, co. Oxford, and also of wardrobe keeper of Woodstock, he paying 114l. and 22d. yearly and 20l. for the coppices, tops, and lops, in Whichwood Forest.
Aug. 28. Entry of the above. [Ent. Book 23, p. 122.]
Aug. 28. Warrant to Sir John Lenthall to set Bromwich at liberty. Minute. [Ent. Book 23, p. 224.]
Aug. 28.
Whitehall.
Warrant to the Board of Greencloth to pay a pension of 10l. a year to Anne, widow of Lieut. John Cartwright, slain in the King's service. [Ent. Book 23, p. 226.]
Aug. 28.
Whitehall.
Warrant to the Board of Greencloth to allow to John Sayer, master cook of the privy kitchen, 431l. 3s. 8d., set in sale as an arrear on him in the two first household accounts delivered into the Exchequer. [Ent. Book 23, p. 227.]
[Aug. 28.] 49. Draft of the above.
Aug. 28 ? 50. Statement of the case of John Sayer, master cook, that for 2½ years after the Restoration, a proportion of beef, mutton, and veal was daily allowed to make strong broth for the King's own drinking; afterwards, as he seldom supped, that allowance was reduced, but the accounts for those first 2½ years are made up on the proportion of the lesser allowance, and the cook charged with the rest of the meat, to his great prejudice.
Aug. 28. 51. Information [by Capt. Grice] that Major Richardson has come from Holland, and was at Sir John Rose's lady's in Lincolnshire on the 8th instant.
Aug. 28.
Harwich.
52. Fras. Newby to James Hickes. Seven or eight prizes have arrived from the fleet, and nine or ten more are expected, laden with masts and deals.
Aug. 28. 53. D. G[rosse] to Williamson. A privateer sent by Sir Thos. Morgan to the coast of Bretagne was attacked by a caper, but escaped; another chased her all day into Plymouth harbour; the caper went to the west.
Aug. 28.
Barnstaple Custom House.
54. P. Manaton to Williamson. Has no news.
Aug. 28.
Newcastle.
55. Rich. Forster to Williamson. The assizes are over and the judges have gone to Carlisle. Thirty light ships have come in and report the coal fleet to be past Scarborough.
Aug. 28.
Plymouth.
56. John Clarke to Williamson. Chase of a small Guernsey privateer by two Dutch capers.
Aug. 28. 57. John Clarke to Jas. Hickes. To the same effect.
Aug. 28.
Minehead.
58. John Maurice to James Hickes. At an election for the borough, Sir Thos. Bridges and Mr. Mallet, justice of peace, had most voices. Begs this may not be Gazette news, lest Sir Thomas might be offended.
Aug. 29.
Hull.
59. Luke Whittington to James Hickes. Arrival of Newcastle colliers; their convoy chased a small pickeroon off Flamborough Head; another pickeroon has taken a small vessel in the Humber.
Aug. 29.
Falmouth.
60. Thos. Holden to James Hickes. The sails and rigging, worth 60l., have been stolen from the cabin of a Dutch prize in the harbour, and the thieves cannot be found.
Aug. 29.
Falmouth.
61. Thos. Holden to Williamson. To the same effect as the preceding and his letter to Hickes of the 26th instant.
Aug. 29.
Post Office.
62. Philip Frowde to Williamson. His father being out, sends letters just come from Dover; they came on Friday last with the Flanders mail, under cover to Mr. Jemmet, but have been stayed till now. Encloses,
62. i. Envelope of a letter from Amsterdam of 13/23 August, addressed to Williamson, under cover to Warham Jemmet, sen.
Aug. 29.
St. James's, Midnight.
63. Sir Wm. Coventry to Lord Arlington. Wishes the enclosed to be sent by an express to the fleet; another should go to Yarmouth to advertise the colliers or men-of-war coming from the north, as the fleet may be standing over to the coast of Flanders, and so miss the Dutch. The lord lieutenants of Essex, Suffolk, and Norfolk should be told to look to their towns and coast.
Aug. 29. 64. L. Rosin to [John Durel]. Has not time to rewrite the enclosed; that day is the eighth week since he was taken sick out of his bed. Protests his innocence of the things he is accused of. Encloses,
64. i. L. Rosin to Mr. Durel. Neither his life nor health can longer bear his present condition; has been sickly most of his life, is 58 years old, and has the scurvy; has been nearly two months under restraint. Could satisfy Lord Arlington if sent for, and begs to be put to no more charges for messengers' fees; the first week, with expense of bringing him thither, cost him 6l., yet his diet is very bad, only salted boiled beef two or three times a week. Has not walked circumspectly, but is clear of the things he is accused of. [2 pages.] August 28, 1666.
Aug. 29.
Weymouth.
65. John Pocock to James Hickes. A French man-of-war came boldly up to the west bay of Portland, and fired two guns at the fishermen, one of which went through the roof of a small thatched house. The Paradox and Nonsuch have returned from convoying vessels to Guernsey.
Aug. 29.
Lyme.
66. Anth. Thorold to Williamson. The Paradox and Nonsuch report the good condition of the Channel Islands, and tell of several prizes lately taken there.
Aug. 29.
Boston.
67. Robt. Gray to James Hickes. Three French pickeroons are on the coasts.
Aug. 29.
Norwich.
68. Robt. Scrivener to James Hickes. Has been out of town to see his family. All parts in Norfolk are very sickly with agues and fevers.
Aug. 29.
Lynn.
69. Edw. Bodham to Williamson. The Little Lion has brought in several vessels for Lynn and Boston, and will convoy a dozen back to London. Alderman Matthias Tirell, a very worthy person, is chosen mayor, and begins his mayoralty on Michaelmas Day.
Aug. 29.
Yarmouth.
70. Rich. Bower to Williamson. An Ostender saw off Ostend 88 Dutch men-of-war and 14 fire-ships. Edw. Thaxter and Rich. Huntington have been chosen new bailiffs for the ensuing year, at which there was general rejoicing, they being the only two likely to make a thorough reformation in the affairs of the town, and take away scandal by having His Majesty's affairs more readily attended to.
Aug. 29.
Swansea.
71. John Man to Williamson. Is daily expecting news, hearing that the Dutch fleet is out, and the French and Danish fleets joined with them.
Aug. 29.
Swansea.
72. John Man to James Hickes. Thanks for letters and Gazettes.
Aug. 29.
Royal Charles, Sole Bay, 10 a.m.
73. Sir Thos. Clifford to Lord Arlington. One Ostend merchant reported the Dutch fleet of 90 sail to be between the Weylings and Ostend, and another reported them standing westward, as if for the Channel. The Little Mary was chased into the fleet by two men-of-war from their fleet, which stood yesterday northward, being 10 or 12 leagues S. by W. from the Weylings. The sign is given for the English fleet to weigh anchor; they have 92 men-ofwar but only 11 fire-ships; those expected from the river are not yet come; they will keep the weather gage, if the wind continue N. by W.; Lord Cranborne and Mr. Russell, a son of the Duke of Bedford, have come on board. It is reported in Flanders that a son of De Witt has shot Trump. The bulk of the collier fleet has not come, and the 50 sail only yielded little; an old man and two boys, beside the master, were the ship's company of many, and the men out of the greater vessels ran ashore in boats, to avoid a press, but some are in custody at Yarmouth; 800 men have been sent sick on shore since the fleet came in. With postscript, 2 p.m., that the wind and tides will prevent their sailing till to-morrow. [2 pages.]
Aug. 29.
Royal Charles, Sole Bay.
74. Sir Thos. Clifford to Williamson. Thanks for news. Hopes soon to sail, and then packets can be sent from Harwich.
Aug. 29. 75. Petition of Roger Tows, prisoner in the Gatehouse, to Lord Arlington, to be brought before him this evening or to-morrow morning. Marked "To be re-examined."
Aug. 29. Warrant to pay to the Earl of Berkshire 5,000l., in regard of his present necessities, by assignment on the receiver general, in part of 8,000l. granted him by patent, the remaining 3,000l. to be paid to his daughter, Lady Eliz. Dryden. [Docquet.]
Aug. 29. Warrant for a grant to Willm. Ireland of the sinecure parsonage of Gedney, co. Lincoln. [Ent. Book 19, p. 54.]
Aug. 29.
Whitehall.
Warrant to the Ordnance Comrs. to deliver 12 pieces of ordnance, well moulded and fitted, to Col. Silius Titus, governor of Deal Castle, for defence of the Isle of Thanet. [Ent. Book 20, p. 133a.]
Aug. 29. The King to the Lord Lieutenant of Kent. Capt. John Boyse's company of militia, being chiefly from the Isle of Thanet, is to associate with Colonel Titus' regiment in defence of that coast, being nearer to it than to that to which it properly belongs, that there may be good and sufficient guard for the coast, and to obey Colonel Titus as their superior officer. [Ent. Book 17, p. 200.]
Aug. 29. 76. Grant of pardon to Edward Earl of Sandwich of all offences committed in reference to his naval expedition against Algiers, his taking possession of Tangiers, his transactions in his embassy to Portugal relating to the crown of Portugal, his recent expedition in the Dutch war, including his accounts relative to the two East India prizes; granted lest in any of the above-mentioned transactions, he may have gone beyond the letter of his instructions. [4 pages, copy.]
Aug. 77. Draft of the above, dated Aug. 28. [2 pages.]
Aug. 29. Entry of the above. [Ent. Book 23, p. 120.]
Aug. 29.
Custom House.
78. Sir John Wolstenholme, Sir John Shaw, and J. Harrison, Farmers of Customs, to the Navy Comrs. Mr. Baylie is contented to accept of his 1,750l. for the building of a third-rate ship after Christmas; will give a letter of credit accordingly. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 29.
Ordnance Office.
79. Edw. Sherburne and three other Ordnance Officers to the Navy Comrs. All necessaries are in readiness for the six ships advised of by Sir Wm. Coventry; the Malaga Merchant and Constant John are supplied, and the ordnance of the Loyal Subject, Katherine, and John and Thomas taken out. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 30. 80. Thos. Elliott to Sam. Pepys. Some of the provisions and gunner's stores of the Katherine are not yet taken out; asks whether the men are to be discharged before this is done. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 30.
Portsmouth Dockyard.
81. Comr. Thos. Middleton to Sam. Pepys. Longs for an answer to his last letter sent by express; all are in health in the dockyard; knows not how it is in the town, until the weekly bill of mortality appears. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 30.
Star Chamber Lodgings.
82. J. Evelyn and Sir Wm. Doyley, Commissioners for sick and wounded, to the Navy Comrs. Several abuses are committed by sick seamen sent to the hospitals; having no means of punishment in such cases, can only discharge the most notorious; beg that suitable encouragement may be given to the governors of the hospitals for their assistance. With note of John Spiller and Wm. Bone [probably offenders]. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 30.
Portsmouth.
83. John Shales to Sam. Pepys. Particulars of victualling stores: 8,927 bags of bread may be depended on by 30th November; only 100 tuns of beer a week can be provided, till the brewhouse is repaired, but there are 600 or 700 tuns ready. Is ill, and fears he may be unable to continue the business.
Aug. 30.
Custom House.
84. Sir John Wolstenholme and two other Farmers of Customs to the Navy Comrs. Desire the passing of a warrant and entry for hemp, delivered at Woolwich in Dec. 1663, for which no custom has yet been paid. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 30.
Leith.
85. Capt. John Strachan and Patrick Lyell to the Navy Comrs. Particulars of plank and clapboard to be bought, and of prizes brought in containing various stores. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 30.
London.
86. Certificate by Sir George Smith, that Thomas Braylsford, a merchant who has lived for six years past in Amsterdam, and wishes to return thither on important business, is well affected to the King and government.
Aug. 30.
Royal Charles.
87. Ja. Reade to Williamson. They weighed anchor this morning with a most gallant fleet, wind N.W., all in good health and full of courage; the enemy are 4 leagues without the Weylings.
Aug. 30.
Royal Charles, Sole Bay, 7 a.m.
88. Sir Thos. Clifford to Lord Arlington. They are under sail out of the bay, wind W.N.W., but so little that they have to drive with the tide, and when it turns, fears they must anchor; more colliers are in sight very opportunely, the Princess is coming, and the fire-ships expected. With postscript, Aug. 31, 8 a.m., that they were obliged to anchor yesterday, but have sailed again, to make the Foreland, and thence fall on the Hollanders; the fire-ships have not come; the colliers have yielded some men. [2 pages.]
Aug. 30.
Dover.
89. Warham Jemmett, sen., to Williamson. Sends to Sir Phil. Frowde two or three times a week news about the Dutch fleet sent by Mr. Glanville and Mr. Custis. Quotes a French letter from Mr. Richard, master of the posts from France to England, thanking him for the news, and hoping for peace. The news sent was of the affair of the Vlie and Schelling, which has made the names of the generals terrible all over France. Sir Lewis Dives has arrived, leaving the Earl of St. Alban's at Calais, waiting an order for a convoy thence. Begs favour in his trouble by being bound for Sir Arthur Slingsby. The captain is still in prison; threatens to lay on him the whole 200l. unless he pay the 100l. to Mr. Banks. Mr. Carlisle has married a young widow. [2 pages.]
Aug. 30.
Bridlington.
90. John Bower to James Hickes. There was an alarm that some ships seen at sea were part of the Holland fleet, but they prove to be light colliers.
Aug. 30.
Truro.
91. Hugh Acland to Williamson. The place is altogether barren of news.
Aug. 30.
Scarborough. Castle.
92. Pe. Hawkins to Williamson. On Tuesday, 11 tall ships, supposed to be Dutch men-of-war, were seen four leagues off, and a galliot hoy four miles off, some of them seeming to make for the port; the garrison was put in a posture to defend the town and offend the enemy, and boats were kept plying all night to observe them, but next morning they went northwards.
Aug. 30.
Thursday, Scarborough Castle.
93. P. Hawkins to [Williamson]. Yesterday 30 Dutch men-ofwar came within a league of Burlington Bay. The whole town and the country people of the adjacent towns were in arms, and the whins on the hill tops fired instead of beacons, and continued till to-day, when they put to sea again and were seen no more. The collier fleet had put to sea before the 11 Dutch ships were seen, but it is conceived that, sailing near the shore, they were not seen by the Dutch.
Aug. 30.
Whitby.
94. Tho. Waade to Williamson. Alarm of Dutch men-of-war given by the bailiffs of Scarborough. Some think them light colliers for Newcastle, but the generality take them for enemies, supposing the great body of their fleet to be without, to secure their East India fleet, returning homewards.
Aug. 30.
Portsmouth.
95. Robt. Mills to James Hickes. Thanks for news; is ashamed to have nothing worth notice to offer. A ship has come for masts and sails for Plymouth stores.
Aug. 30.
Whitehall.
96. H. Muddiman to George Powell, comptroller of Pembroke. News from the Hague, Antigua, Bruges, Ireland, Seville, and Leghorn. The English taken prisoners in the Breda are sent to Breda. A London ship has arrived richly laden from Jamaica and Guinea. The Sorlings took a Dane off the coast of Norway; 30 Swedes men-of-war within sight of the Naes come seasonably to secure the Sound, and give the Danes a just excuse for not assisting Holland. A proclamation is issued for all to repair to their ships, which are hastening to join the fleet. At Salisbury 24 died last week; at Norwich 220, being 203 increase; Ipswich 11, of plague 8; Portsmouth 13, of plague 7; London, within the walls, 266, of plague 30. The Dutch, humbled by their late serious losses, have appointed the first Wednesday of every month as a fast. Hopes they may seek a safe and honourable peace. Col. Panton, Lieut. Broughton, Ensign Howard, Major Miller, and several other officers of the Guards are sent for to the fleet. The Court believes the fleet to be 98, none under fourth rate, beside fire-ships, and the Dutch only 70, drawn out by false intelligence that 20 of the best English ships were sent to Chatham, and only a small winter guard left to maintain the sea; 120 laden colliers passed Yarmouth and 400 more are coming, the ships that went up empty being reladen. They came out of the bar so thick, that they could not steer free of one another. [3 pages.]
Aug. 31.
Barnstaple.
97. P. Manaton to Williamson. Has still only a "nil novi" to salute him with. Will pay his disbursements.
Aug. 31.
Penzance, Mount's Bay.
98. Col. Anth. Buller to Williamson. The men are waiting the vessels to embark for Scilly; on arrival there, will call the officers together and propose to them to pay for their commissions. Hopes to give a particular account of affairs there. Little can be done without the 300l. for the fortifications.
Aug. 31.
Noon, Margate.
99. John Smith to Williamson. The Dutch fleet is standing off five leagues from shore, the scouts two or three leagues off, and may discern the English fleet in Sole Bay. Expects a fight to night.
Aug. 31.
Canterbury.
100. Col. Thos. Culpepper to Lord Arlington. Going to the Isle of Thanet to inquire of the enemy's fleet, found it at anchor off the North Foreland, four leagues distant. A ketch sailed towards Margate Road, but tacked and returned to the fleet; hopes it was from discovering the English fleet. If they are out by to-morrow, 11 a.m., they will hinder the Dutch getting home, the wind being north-east. Has ordered two companies to guard the coast. Hopes that their readiness makes the occasion seem worthy of Lord Douglas's presence, for the Dutch never intended to land there.
Aug. 31.
Yarmouth.
101. Rich. Bower to Williamson. Yesterday the collier fleet was boarded by several men-of-war's boats to press, and troops were at the sea side to take up those that came ashore. An Ostender reports that on Monday De Ruyter lay off Ostend, with 90 men-of-war. The sickness has broken out again in one house at Yarmouth.
Aug. 31.
Plymouth Fort.
102. Receipt by Robt. Martin, commander of the Great Duke of York, from Sir John Skelton, of packets of letters for the Governor and Council of Massachusetts, and of Connecticut, and for Sir Thos. Temple, governor of Nova Scotia, all which he will deliver if he arrive safely in New England.
Aug. 31 ? 103. Sir Jo. Skelton to Williamson. Has delivered the packets for New England to the master of the Great Duke of York, belonging to Sir Wm. Warren, and he promises care of them. The provision ships have sailed for Scilly, and will return to Mount's Bay to take in Col. Buller's men, who are supposed to be there by this time. Recommends the business of his son in Norfolk.
Aug. 31.
Dover.
104. J. C[arlisle] to Williamson. Will come up if there be no remedy, but can hardly be absent, being about sending a boat to sea for intelligence; 100 Dutch sail were seen off the back of the sands, but have gone northwards. Sir Ant. Desmarces, who has arrived at the castle from Holland, will report how affairs stand there.
Aug. 31.
Dover Castle.
105. William Freman to Williamson. On arrival of Sir Ant. Desmarces from Nieuport, a letter of advice was sent to the generals of the fleet; doubts not but they will send an express, lest foul weather should hinder the boat from reaching the fleet. Sir Anthony says the Dutch East India fleet lies at Ushant, and it is a pity it should get safe home. The Dutch have made haste out to draw the English fleet after them, and 100 sail are said to be on the back of the Goodwin. The Nieuport packet being plundered in sight of the castle, men are so fearful that they are unwilling to man a boat to go to the fleet.
Aug. 31. 106. News from Hartlepool that seven great ships and two galliots, supposed Holland men-of-war, have been seen off Scarborough.
Aug. 31.
Berwick.
107. Mark Scott to [Williamson]. Michael Robin, master of the St. John of Dieppe, who was taken, carried to Rouen, and detained there till the 21st instant, reports that the Holland fleet was not then come out; that Van Tromp was kept at the Hague and De Ruyter's lieutenant put in his place; and that all the frigates were ordered to rendezvous speedily at Flushing.
Aug. 31.
Newcastle.
108. Rich. Forster to Williamson. Two Hamburgers, who came in last night from London, say that the two fleets engaged on Wednesday.
Aug. 31.
Newcastle.
109. Rich. Forster to Williamson. Arrival of collier vessels. A ship of Sweden, laden with deals, reports that he left there an East India ship, and an English prize from the West Indies, brought in by a privateer.
Aug. 31.
Plymouth.
110. D. G[rosse] to Williamson. Some vessels sailing for Scilly will call at Mount's Bay, to take in Col. Buller, the governor, with 300 able soldiers for supply of the garrison. Departure of other ships.
Aug. 31.
Plymouth.
111. John Clarke to Williamson. Departure of vessels for Scilly; 5 large ships have been seen off the Lizard, and then 17 more.
Aug. 31. 112. John Clarke to Jas. Hickes. To the same effect.
Aug. 31.
Walmer.
113. Ri. Watts to Williamson. There are no vessels in the Downs but a pickeroon four miles from Walmer Castle; 20 die a week of the plague at Deal; it decreases in Sandwich; it crept into Canterbury, but does not spread; the country justices are very careful, and have assessed all the hundreds nigh to contribute. An exchanged prisoner from Holland says the Dutch ships were so lamed last fight they cannot come out this season; seamen and soldiers run away, though the drums beat daily to have them on board, and large wages are offered.
Aug. 31.
Walmer.
114. Ri. Watts to Williamson. The Blackamoor and Young Lion have brought in eight merchant ships; the Young Lion attacked the sloop lying off the coast, but she escaped. The vessels have sailed for the Thames. The rogues grow bold; some landed in a boat; it is thought they intend to fire and plunder Kingsdown, a mile south of the castle, where two or three old usurers live; there were 50 men in the sloop. Two small frigates would secure those parts, and bring in prizes.
Aug. ? 115. Petition of Cornelius Hooker, of Gray's Inn, to the King, for letters to the magistrates, &c., of Winchester, to restore him to the place of Recorder there, from which he was suspended for his loyalty by the late powers, and Mr. Goddard put in, who is lately deceased.
Aug. 31.
Whitehall.
116. The King to the Mayor of Winchester. Recommends the restoration of Cornelius Hooker, of that place, who was chosen recorder of the town in 1652, but suspended by the then usurped powers, for loyalty; the person substituted being lately dead, the place is vacant.
Aug. 31. Entry of the above. [Ent. Book 17, p. 201.]
Aug. 31. Warrant to the Commissioners of Prizes to sell the ship Charity of Amsterdam to Daniel Collingwood, governor of Holy Island and a cornet in the Life Guards. [Ent. Book 23, p. 124.]
Aug. 31. Reference to the Solicitor General on the petition of Capt. John Bellew, who complains that he is not restored to his estate, although he had the King's letters for his restoration. [Ent. Book 18, p. 220.]
Aug. 31.
Antwerp.
117. Aphara [Behn] to Major Halsall. Has at length met with Mr. Scott, who leaves nothing unsaid to beget confidence, seems earnest in his wish to serve, and wants not wit nor address, but only money; the States not having paid them, he is in debt at Amsterdam, and cannot leave; he thinks it best to quit his military employment, as it would keep him too far from the places where his services are needed; he would go at once, but cannot do it without a speedy supply. Celadon [Scott] will do nothing further without full authority, but he should be encouraged, for he can and will do service, and first he must be assured of his pardon. Sands Temple's treachery should not be suddenly discovered, or it may undo all; he is a damnable rogue, and should be kept in prison, for if he be let out, he will get into Holland, discover who have informed of him, and ruin all. [3 pages.]
Aug. 31.
Antwerp.
118. A. Behn to Thos. Killigrew. Is obliged to trouble him, as she can get no reply from Mr. Halsall. Celadon [Scott] is most ready to serve His Majesty, but fears being ill dealt with, as all the King's friends there complain of the slenderness of their rewards; yet he tells her everything on her bare word, as confidently as if he had the King's great seal. He must have money, for though the States profess great esteem for the English troops, they have not paid them. Bampfield himself is out of money; dares not go to Holland for fear of Bampfield's jealousy, so gave [Scott] money to come twice to her, which cost 10l. a time, and all their letters have to be sent by special messengers. Complains of great expenses; brought only 40l. with her, and has to spend 10 guilders a day. Corney, a man in Antwerp, threatens to kill Celadon [Scott] if he comes again, and Bampfield, if he knew of his coming, would accuse him of treachery; therefore [Scott] is afraid to write in his own hand. Corney talks of being employed, and boasts as though he were the King's right hand, but he talks such rhodomontades as to be dangerous to trust; entreats for money; owes 25l. or 30l.; will want more than 50l. to pay her debts and go to Holland; Begs to have [Scott's] pardon, and some assurance as to what he may expect. [5 pages.]
Aug. 31.
Plymouth.
119. John Lanyon to the Navy Comrs. Requests orders for manning the Pearl. Only one last of tar and 616 deal boards remain of the lading of the Mermaid. The cordage is shipped on the Pearl, but shall be taken on shore and weighed. The disbursements on various ships amount to 602l. Begs speedy payment. [Adm. Paper.] Encloses,
119. i. Receipt by John Lanyon, merchant of Plymouth, and agent to the Navy Comrs. there, of the Pearl of Amsterdam, borrowed by them from the Plymouth Prize Comrs., for a voyage to Portsmouth, and promise to deliver the same to the Prize Comrs. for Southampton and Cowes, in as good a condition as when received. [Copy.]
Aug. 31.
Newcastle.
120. Hum. Pibus to the Navy Comrs. Hopes the Flying Greyhound has arrived at Harwich, and the colliers in the Thames. Sends an account of his disbursements and entreats speedy payment. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. 31.
Plymouth.
121. Sam. Langford to Sam. Pepys. The Orange has not 40 men on board; in her late engagements with the Indiaman, and two Dutch capers, many were wounded and killed. The ships that victual generally lack 10, 20, or 40 of their complement. Knows not what light the clerk of the cheque gives to pursers' demands, but hopes the musters of the Orange will be examined. There will be more employment next month, as the fleet is expected. [Adm. Paper.] Encloses,
121. i. Account of cask, staves, and iron hoops returned from ships in July and August.
121. ii. Note of letters of credit granted to two ships for the service during the month of August.
Aug.
Portsmouth.
122. Petition of Thos. Carter, bricklayer in the Portsmouth dockyard, to the Navy Comrs. to be borne on the clerk of the cheque's book and receive his money when the rest of the yard is paid; has advanced almost all he has to purchase goods for the service, and after being at great expense in journeys to London to receive his bills, and long waiting, has had to sell them to great loss. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug. ? 123. Petition of Giovanni Lorenzo Viviano, a Genoese, captain of the ship St. Christo de Castello, to the King, for a passport for the said ship, built at Amsterdam for himself and other Geneose residents there, fitted up and laden by them, and now ready to proceed on a trading voyage by Portugal and Spain to Genoa.
Aug.
Whitehall.
124. Warrant for a grant to John Viscount Mordaunt of the estate of Sir Rob. Honeywood, jun., attainted for not having repaired from beyond the seas, when summoned by the proclamation of 21st April last.
Aug.
Whitehall.
125. Warrant to Lord Ashley, treasurer for prizes, to pay to Sir George Carteret 10,000l. on account, for the use of the Navy.
Aug. 126. Wm. Hickes, Sir Rob. Abdy, and John Bramston, justices of the peace for Essex, to the Navy Comrs. Desire an order for the speedy sending abroad of loose persons taken up by order of the Privy Council as fit for service, and detained in the house of correction, the charge of keeping them being great. [Adm. Paper.]
Aug.
Bristol.
127. Fras. Baylie to the Navy Comrs. Capt. Saunders is satisfied with the trial of the St. Patrick; will undertake a third-rate ship; no better place in England can be found for building it than where the St. Patrick was built; will take the usual rate of price, and finish it in as short a time as any man of the trade. [Adm. Paper.] Encloses,
127. Capt. Robt. Saunders to the Navy Comrs. Certifies that the St. Patrick is as good a contract ship as possible, and answers all expectations as to strength and stoutness of sailing. St. Patrick, below the Holmes, July 24, 1666.
Aug. Memoranda [by Williamson from the Signet hooks] of grants, &c, passed during the month, the uncalendared portions of which are as follow:—
Grant to Halsnorth and Withers of 40l. a year each pension, from the revenue of cos. Bedford and Bucks.
Commission renewed to the Lord Privy Seal and others to determine cases of appeal on prizes.
Grant to the feltmakers of London of incorporation. [Domestic Corresp., June 1666, Vol. 160, No. 126*.]
Aug. ? 128. Information that in pursuance of a warrant to search for frames for frame-work knitting, bought with a design to be transported to Portugal, and to take persons concerned therein, the house was searched where the frames were thought to be, but they had been removed to Somerset House; that John Hood and others were solicited to go to Lisbon, there to follow the art of frame-work knitting; that John Herbert, now in custody, was employed to buy frames, and one was carried to the house of the late Ambassador of Portugal, and that the Countess Panerna is thought to be principally concerned in the business.
Aug.
Whitehall.
129. Memorandum that many persons in a certain commission being absent, Sir Godfrey Lloyd and Capt. Blencow be added as Commissioners.
Aug. ?
Naples.
130. Enconium, addressed to Charles II. by Francesco Bruno, on the late victory of his armada, under Prince Rupert and the Duke of Albemarle, against the Seven United Provinces; with a dedication to the King. [Italian verse, 11 pages.]