Charles I - volume 365: August 1-17, 1637

Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1637. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1868.

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'Charles I - volume 365: August 1-17, 1637', in Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Charles I, 1637, (London, 1868) pp. 346-376. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/domestic/chas1/1637/pp346-376 [accessed 13 April 2024]

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August 1–17, 1637

Aug. 1.
Wells.
1. Bishop Pierce, of Bath and Wells, William Bassett, sheriff of Somerset, and John Malet, the late sheriff, to the Council Report under order of the 20th May last, on complaint of the inhabitants of the hundred of Wellow, Somerset, concerning an over-rate of 40l., alleged to have been imposed upon them by William Coxe, undersheriff of John Malet, more than was laid upon them by Henry Hodges, the preceding sheriff. We find that the 40l. was not imposed upon them by Coxe, but was left in arrear by Hodges, and only demanded by Coxe. Hodges alleged that he imposed the 40l. more by warrant; but Brooker, the complainant, denies it, and it has not appeared that any such warrant was received. Therefore we have ordered Hodges to pay the 40l., and be relieved hereafter, when he shall make proof of the delivery of the warrant. Further, we find that by the ancient Henton rate, the hundred of Wellow is to pay for this service after a man and a half, 120l.; and the liberty of Norton St. Philip, which is within the said hundred, half a man, which comes to 40l.; therefore the hundred and liberty are to find two men, which comes to 160l., and so we have ordered for this year; but whether the liberty shall be joined to the hundred in time to come, we leave to your direction. [1½ p.]
Aug. 1.
Wells.
2. The same to the same. Similar report under order of 21st May last (see Vol. ccclvii., No. 7), on the complaint of the inhabitants of the hundred of Chewton. By the ancient Henton rate, Chewton is to pay but for two men, viz., 160l.; but by the usual practice of a later rate made by the justices of peace many years ago, the said hundred has found three men, which comes to 240l., and the present sheriff has made the assessment accordingly. Mr. Hodges assessed the hundred at 240l., but altered his account with Mr. Malet after he was out of office, wherein he showed his great weakness, and gave occasion to this complaint. We have ordered 240l. to be paid for last year and the present year. Whether it shall be reduced for the time to come, we leave to your direction. [1 p.]
Aug. 1.
Wells.
3. The same to the same. Similar report under order of the same day (see Ibid., No. 6), on complaint of the hundred of Milverton. By Henton rate, Milverton was to find two men, viz., in money, 160l.; but by a later rate made by the justices of peace it was abated one man, viz., 80l.; but on what hundred that one man should be laid the complainants have not showed, therefore we have ordered them to pay 160l., and that that assessment shall continue. [1 p.]
Aug. 1.
Wells.
4. The same to the same. Similar report under order of the same date (see Ibid., No. 5), on complaint of the hundreds of Bruton and Norton Ferris. By Henton rate, those hundreds are to pay for four men 320l.; but we find a constant practice for many years that those hundreds have paid but a third part of the two hundreds of Horethorne and Catsash, and thereupon they should be eased in the sums complained of. We have ordered for the present despatch of this service that they shall pay the ancient rate of 320l. for the last year, whereof much is in arrear, and also the same for this year; but we conceive they are overcharged, and should be eased according to their complaint. [1 p.]
Aug. 1. 5. Sec. Windebank to Algernon Earl of Northumberland. Your despatch of the 29th July, finding me at Oatlands, gave me occasion to acquaint his Majesty with it, who commanded me to signify to you, that with such part of the fleet as you shall think fit, you are to stand to the west, and to visit all those coasts, leaving a competent number of ships in the Downs. In your passage you are to give frequent advice of all occurrences, and upon your return to give speedy notice of it. If, in your passage, you understand that any of the fleet may be of use to Capt. Rainsborough at Sallee, you are to send two or three ships thither. And because it appears by your despatch that the Dunkirkers have of late done much mischief to the French and Hollanders, you shall give relief to the subjects and vessels of either of those nations as you shall find them in distress. His Majesty is very well pleased with the rescue of the two Hollanders that came from Fernambuck [Pernambuco]. Nevertheless, if any of the fishers of Holland which have refused his Majesty's licences shall be assaulted by the Dunkirkers, his Majesty will in nowise that you protect them. To this purpose I signified his Majesty's pleasure to you on the 28th July, from Windsor, and then I sent you a letter from his Majesty and a despatch received from Capt. Fielding. His Majesty understands that those of Calais are willing to make restitution of the Irish ship lately taken by them, upon condition that they may have 200l. for the charge of the arrest and the remaining of the ship there all this while. His Majesty expects that entire restitution be made of the ship and goods without any such allowance, which is held most unreasonable. The two enclosed are from the Earl of Holland and Mr. Percy, your brother. P.S.—You will give conveyance to the enclosed, written by his Majesty's command to Capt. Rainsborough. [Draft. Endorsed, "Answer to the Earl of Northumberland; at Bagshot." 3 pp.]
Aug. 1.
Lon[don].
6. Sir William Killigrew to Sec. Windebank. If you knew how nearly I am concerned in these 600 acres you would excuse my boldness, which makes me complain of yourself to yourself, for I plainly see that you are cold for me and warm for Sir William Becher, and to put you in mind that my hopes were built on the favour I expected from you, who delivered my first petition, and procured me a favourable reference, and at that time thought me the first speaker. I thought it better manners in a word to Mr. Reade to express how grateful I would be than to yourself, and the sooner because I had shown that I could be so, in the Earl of Lindsey's compliment to you, which I allowed of merely out of my respects to yourself, for my interest therein is more than the Earl's, or any man's. I shall be as sorry to be justly thought ungrateful as to lose my suit. At the rate Sir William Becher desires it, it will not bear the name of a courtesy; he offers a valuable consideration. I beseech you to take notice that I will help his Majesty to 400l. a year for the 600 acres, at which rate you do him a small courtesy and me a great prejudice, for my 50l. is much more than his 400l. [1 p.]
Aug. 1.
York.
7. Justices of Peace for the North Riding of co. York to the Council of the North. According to your letters of the 10th June last, we cannot find that ever this part of the county has contributed with the bishopric of Durham in any charge; and when the North Riding has had a far greater charge, namely, in leading timber and other materials to his Majesty's house at York, it had no help from that county, and we do not conceive but that that county may as well bear that charge without our help, as we have done a greater without help from them. [1 p.]
Aug. 1.
Barrington.
8. William Strode to Nicholas. I received your letter with the order. Thanks for your good advice, wherewith I have complied, and given the bishop full satisfaction, which he acknowledged in the presence of the sheriff, but would give me no letter of it to the Lords. He told me he must certify that himself. The charge I have also paid, but to pay for my own goods twice, and the rates besides, I cannot, neither indeed is it demanded of me nor complained on to the bishop, for the money was never out of the constable's hand. That clause and the word "shifts" were not very pleasing to me. For the business, it is worse out of order than ever, the bishop's certificate having so animated the raters (who are the constables) that our tithing from its ancient hundred rate of 11l. 4s. 0d. was first raised to 15l. 10s. 0d. (which was that I complained on and was commanded to pay), and now they have raised it to 20l., and my particular from 18s. came to 24s., and now is made 3l. 10s. 0d., and we are threatened to be raised higher, so that, if this be paid also, we shall have no end of alterations. We conceive the ground of rates to be either law or custom, which alterations will utterly destroy, and those that endeavour them will find it will disorder and hinder his Majesty's service. For the equity of rates, if we are raised where we are thought too little, let our neighbours go with us, and let us be pulled down where we are known to be too much, and such new rates shall very well content me; but to make one pay much and another little, for the like, that can never continue, which is my case. I have hitherto paid more than some of my neighbours that have five times my estates. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Aug. 1.
Dover Castle.
9. Theophilus, Earl of Suffolk, Constable of Dover Castle, and Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports, to the Mayors of Hastings and Rye; the bailiff of Lydd; the bailiffs of Pevensey and Seaford; and also to John Barley, John Crump, and William Lovell, jurats of Hastings; Mark Thomas, John Nowdell, and Joseph Benbrigge, jurats of Rye; Thomas Stronghill, the elder, William Godfrey, and John Couchman, jurats of Lydd; Abraham Kenchley, George Carleton, and Thomas Weller, jurats of Pevensey; Sackville Porter, Thomas Elphick, the elder, and John Tayler, jurats of Seaford; and John Jacob, sergeant of the Admiralty of the Cinque Ports. Recites that a wrecked ship, laden with oils and other goods, and furnished with ordnance, has lately been driven on ground near Seaford, within the jurisdiction of the Admiralty of the Cinque Ports, and many of the said goods and other things had been driven on shore and been taken up. The persons addressed are to return an inventory and valuation of the same. [1 p.] Annexed,
9. i. Inventory and appraisement taken at Seaford, 3rd August 1637. Total, 1,968l. 13s. 4d. [1 p.]
9. ii. The like, taken at Pevensey, 4th August 1637. Total, 66l. [1 p.]
9. iii. The like, taken at Hastings, 4th August 1637. Total, 132l. [1 p.]
9. iv. The like, taken at Lydd, 5th August 1637. Total, 22l. [1 p.]
Aug. 1. 10. Separate copies of the four inventories and appraisements annexed to the preceding article. [= 3¼ pp.]
Aug. 1. 11. W. B. to Dr. Turner, at his chamber in Merton College [Oxford]. By the college statutes the writer is bound to denounce the warden to the visitor, if, on account of dilapidation or any other reasonable cause, he ought to be put out. Desires the opinion of Dr. Turner whether it be incongruous to petition the visitor to consider whether the following actions of the warden [Sir Nathaniel Brent] fall within the compass of this statute, as constituting dilapidation or no. The statement comprises seven items of charge, principally arising out of pecuniary transactions between the warden and the college. He had borrowed 120l. to repair a mill demised to him, and after 14 years had not repaid the same. He had put the college to 300l. expense in furnishing a house for him in London, which he quitted in a short time, and the expense was lost. His rendering irrecoverable certain arrears of rents due to the college to the amount of 123l. 4s. 4d. His engaging the college in law suits to the loss of 223l. His omitting to get in 57l. out of 130l. due to the college from some of the company. His suffering the college rents to remain unpaid. Excessive charge to which he has put the college in fuel, the amount last year being 54l. 14s. 6d. more than the college spent in hall and kitchen by 3l. or 4l. [1½ p.]
Aug. 1. 12–13. See "Returns made by Justices of Peace."
Aug. 2.
London.
14. Officers of the Navy to Nicholas. Having sent our warrants for George Sheires, for refusing the carriage of ship-timber according to the Council order, the enclosed certificate from the sheriff of Surrey and the messengers' affidavit herein sent will acquaint you with his behaviour, wherewith we entreat you to acquaint the Lords. [¾ p.] Enclosed,
14. i. Certificate of Sir Anthony Vincent Edmund Barker, one of the messengers, coming on 13th July to George Sheires, of Great Bookham, Surrey, charged him to obey a warrant of the Officers of the Navy, and to go with him to the said officers. Sheires refused, saying he had no horse that he could ride, and also refused to use Barker's horse, but in conclusion it was agreed that Barker should go that night to Leatherhead, and that Sheires would call upon him the morning following by seven of the clock, and so both ride together to Chatham. Sheires threatened to question Barker for the execution of this service. Stoke, 14th July 1637. [1 p.]
14. ii. Affidavit of Edmund Barker. States the above facts more minutely, and with various additional particulars. Sheires in the first place refused to obey the warrant because he was the King's servant. Instead of performing his promise to ride with Barker from Leatherhead, Sheires left home that morning an hour earlier, and rode to Chatham another way without giving the officer any notice. On Barker's return to Chatham he found Sheires had been there, but was gone away to London, and Barker has been since unable to meet with him. Sworn 17th July 1637. [1½ p.]
Aug. 2. 15. Minute of the petition of the Bookbinders of London, presented [to Archbishop Laud] at Croydon. They prayed that no books might be sent into the country in quires to be bound; that it should be ordered what books are to be bound in sheep, and that there may be a certain price set down by the company in a table and fixed in Stationers' Hall; that there may be a restraint of binding apprentices; and that bookbinders free of other companies than the Stationers may be conformable to the orders of the Stationers' Company. [2/3 p.]
Aug. 3.
Peterborough.
16. Bishop Dee, of Peterborough, to the Council. Report in conformity with order of the Board of the 30th April last, on petitions of inhabitants of the hundreds of Rothwell and Guilsborough, co. Northampton. The referees for the hundreds and Sir Robert Banastre, the sheriff, meeting on 18th July, and somewhat dissenting in opinion, made their addresses to the bishop and tendered the letter of the Lords, and a representation of the business, wherein Lord Brudenell and Sir Robert Hatton, the referees for the hundreds, had taken great pains. On 26th July certificate was sent to the bishop by Thomas Tyrrell and Richard Sherte, clerk, referees for the sheriff. The bishop states his own subsequent proceedings, and that he should this week have settled the proceedings for the sheriff, had not he the last evening presented the bishop with the copy of a later order given by the Lords the last Sunday. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Aug. 3. 17. Officers of Navy to Lords of the Admiralty. According to your warrant, we required the master shipwrights to certify which of them repaired the Fifth Whelp before she went last to sea, who returned answer that Mr. Apslin had charge of her (whose skill and fidelity we esteem to equal any of the masters), but the pinnace at first being built by great for a particular service of mean sappy timber, we conceive in that great storm by her working in the sea that unhappy disaster happened, for we have had sufficient experience of the weakness of all the Whelps, which occasioned extraordinary charge to maintain them this long. For the Lords' better satisfaction, we enclose the masters' certificate, who have likewise estimated the charge in repairing the Nicodemus frigate at 130l. 10s. 0d., the Earl of Northumberland having for her weakness and leakiness sent her into Chatham, desiring that if she could have been repaired in a few days to return her to the fleet, otherwise to discharge her men, who were paid off the beginning of last week. [1 p.] Enclosed,
17. i. Edward Boate, Nathaniel Apslin, and Augustine Boate, master shipwrights, to Officers of the Navy. Certify as above stated respecting the last repairs of the Fifth Whelp and the cause of her disaster. 2nd August 1637. [Endorsed as being the request of Robert Whetnall, on behalf of Sir William Russell, for Mr. Surveyor [Kenrick Edisbury] to draw a letter to the Lords in conformity with the certificate of the master shipwrights. 1 p.]
Aug. 4.
The Triumph, in the Downs.
18. Algernon Earl of Northumberland to Sec. Windebank. I am preparing to obey his Majesty's directions received by your letter of 1st inst., and resolve to lose no time in plying towards the west. Upon Monday next, at the farthest, I intend with the greatest part of the fleet to set sail if the wind will suffer us. For guard of these parts I leave six or seven ships under Capt. Fogg, unto whom you may direct your despatches. We will be able to make but a short stay in those seas, except the winds afford us a speedy passage thither. The victuals in some of our greatest ships (out of which the Mary Rose and Roebuck were furnished) end 27th Sept.; other ships are provided for a week longer. If no command be sent me to the contrary, I will so order my return that the ships may not want provisions to carry them to the places where they are to be laid up for the winter. It is conceived that the sending more ships to Sallee would be to little purpose, for we judge that the work there is already done, and that Capt. Rainsborough will be come away before they can get to him. That those of the town would more willingly have put themselves and their castle into the King's hand than have rendered it to the Saint is very probable, but Capt. Rainsborough is neither provided with men nor munition to hold it, nor can the going of two or three ships now from the fleet supply him. There will be want of landsmen and other necessaries for holding it. Unless some of these ships go expressly thither, I cannot think of any means for the conveyance of Windebank's letter, for in this time there is no trading thither. If it be the King's pleasure that some of these ships be despatched away, I will take the best care I can for supplying them out of the other ships. Now that I have told my opinion concerning this proposition, I leave it to his Majesty's resolution, and desire to know it as soon as may be; till then I will keep your letter. Two sloops of Calais were by one of the King's ships brought in here the other day. I will give order to Capt. Fogg to prosecute his Majesty's former commands in continuing to look after those of Calais, until I receive directions to the contrary. [Endorsed by Windebank, "Rec[eived] 6th, at 8 in the morning; answered 10th, from Westminster." 2½ pp.]
Aug. 4. 19. See "Returns made by Justices of Peace."
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
20. Notes by Nicholas of business to be transacted by the Lords of the Admiralty. Consider what shall be done with Capt. Buller, who is in the prison of the Marshalsea, where the plague is. The gunner of the Merhonour is lately dead, and divers gunners are suitors to be removed into that ship out of lesser; settle this place to prevent danger of infection which such persons may bring to Court. Consider Sir Henry Marten's report touching the moiety of the silver claimed by the Earl of Portland, as taken up in his viceadmiralty. There claim to be rewarded out of this, Newland, as a salvor, Richard Wyan, the King's Proctor, Dr. Mason, Judge of that vice-admiralty, and Thomas Wyan, the registrar. Sir William Russell's answer to reference on Stevens's petition about masts. Peruse Sir Henry Marten's report on the shipwrights' petition and others referred to him by the Lords. [1½ p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
Lords of Admiralty to Sir Henry Marten. Upon consideration of your certificate concerning the loss sustained by Nicholas Polhill and his partners from the inhabitants of Rotterdam, finding the same to be only under your hand, we pray you to certify the same under your hand and seal of office, that according to his Majesty's pleasure we may give order to issue letters of reprisal. [Copy. See Vol. cccliii., fol. 44. ½ p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
Order of the Lords of the Admiralty. That Capt. Richard Buller put in 500l. bail in the Admiralty Court, to answer his fault in suffering a frigate of Calais to take from under his convoy an Irish vessel which he had command to waft to Dunkirk; and upon certificate that such bail is given, he is to be set at liberty. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 44 b. ½ p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
Lords of the Admiralty to the Keeper of the Marshalsea. To set at liberty Capt. Richard Buller, he paying all fees. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 44 b. ¼ p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
The same to [Montjoy Earl of Newport]. To permit James Pickering, Capt. John Hyde, Arnold Brames, and William Ledgant, owners of the Dover Merchant, of 350 tons, to supply the same with 32 pieces of iron ordnance from the founder's store. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 44 b. ½ p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
The same to Robert Smith, messenger. To arrest Thomas Mayden and William Hooke, of St. Mary Magdalen, in or near Redriffe [Rotherhithe], and carry them to the Keeper of the Marshalsea, to be kept in safe custody until further order. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 45. ½ p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
Lords of the Admiralty to Keeper of the Marshalsea. To take into his custody Thomas Mayden and William Hooke. [Copy. See Vol. cccliii., fol. 45 b. ⅓ p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
The same to Algernon Earl of Northumberland. The Earl of Newport, Master of the Ordnance, is to repair to Jersey and Guernsey for his Majesty's service, and is to be transported thither. You are to give order to the captain of one of the ships of your fleet to repair to Portsmouth to receive him aboard on the 25th inst., and to transport him to such places in the said isles as he shall direct, and attend there to bring him back to Portsmouth or the Downs, as he shall think convenient. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 45 b. ¾ p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
The same to the same. We have convented before us Capt. Richard Buller, and heard what he could say. He confesses that the French frigate was no bigger nor had no more ordnance than the Nicodemus, whereof he was captain, and that the Irish vessel was to leeward of the Nicodemus when the French frigate boarded her. He does not give any satisfactory reason why he did not pursue the French frigate after he had first encountered her, which if he had done, she could not have had time to have boarded a vessel which was under his lee. And therefore, finding he has drawn a great disgrace on the King's service, we have committed him to the Marshalsea, and intend to have him further prosecuted. We understand that the ship that transported the Prince Elector was much distressed in that employment, and more through the neglect of the master and some other of the officers than by the storm, insomuch as she was in danger to have been cast away. We are to desire you to certify by whose fault the said ship ran so great a hazard. Concerning the loss of the Fifth Whelp, we hold it very requisite that it should not be passed over without inquiry, which we pray you also to certify us, that thereupon we may take order for prevention of the like neglect for the future. [Copy. Ibid., fol. 45 b. 11/6 p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
The same to Thomas Thornhill. We have deputed Richard Bagnall to make saltpetre in Hants. The deputation formerly granted to you to work that county expired the 31st July last, from which time Bagnall's deputation is to begin. We require you not only to desist making saltpetre in counties for which your deputation is expired, but to deliver into his Majesty's store all such saltpetre as by virtue of the said deputation you have made. [Draft by Nicholas. See Vol. ccclxiv., No. 46. 1 p.]
Aug. 5. Copy of the same. [See Vol. cccliii., fol. 46 b. ½ p.]
Aug. 5. Another copy of the same. [See Vol. ccxcii., fol. 68. ½ p.]
Aug. 5.
Oatlands.
Lords of the Admiralty to Montjoy Earl of Newport. We have appointed Robert Bacon to be master gunner of the Merhonour. You are to order a survey of all gunner's stores aboard the same, and cause the same to be delivered to the said Robert Bacon. [Copy. See Vol. cccliii., fol. 47. ⅓ p.]
Aug. 5. Minute of a similar letter to deliver the gunner's stores of the Dieu Repulse to Gerard Dalby, appointed master gunner in place of Robert Bacon. [See Vol. cccliii., fol. 47. 1/6 p.]
Aug. 5. The like of a similar letter to deliver the gunner's stores of the Adventure to Nicholas Oliver, appointed master gunner in place of Gerard Dalby. [Ibid. 1/6 p.]
Aug. 5. The like to deliver the stores of the Second Whelp to William Copple, appointed master gunner in place of Nicholas Oliver. [Ibid. 1/6 p.]
Aug. 5.
Putney Park.
21. William Lake to Sec. Windebank. I enclose copy of my former petition, which the Duke of Lennox presented to his Majesty. I hope you will find my demands such as his Majesty may approve of. He may be possessed that I acquired some very great estate under my master, the late Lord Treasurer, but it was far otherwise. I was always more careful of my honour and my own honesty than of increasing my fortune. My main hope was that by my Lord's means I might have obtained some grant from his Majesty, which might have eased me of the trouble of being a suitor now. I know that his Lordship meant me some good in that place which Witherings now enjoys, whereof I give a little touch in my petition. How I missed it, nescio quid, nec quare. I entreat that when you move his Majesty on my behalf you would affirm that all the fortune I got does not amount to above 5,000l., which is but a small thing to maintain myself, my wife, and six children. Neither will I be so immoderate in my suit as to desire more than what the late King once thought me worthy of; I mean the place for the Latin tongue. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Aug. 5. 22. Edward Fenn to Nicholas. 150l. from the sheriff of co. Warwick is all that has been paid since the last certificate of 21st July. [⅓ p.]
Aug. 5. 23. Petition of Sir Thomas Evelyn, of Long Ditton, Surrey, to Archbishop Laud. Recites petition of Richard Hinde, B.D. (See Vol. ccclxiv., No. 101.) Petitioner has endeavoured to encourage Hinde and his ministry at Ditton, not only himself, his wife, and family being constant hearers of him, both at morning and evening prayers, but petitioner has also used his authority to others to invite them to the like duty, and whensoever Hinde had occasion to use petitioner he was always ready to supply his wants. Notwithstanding all which, Hinde has of late gone about to disgrace petitioner and his wife, and gave her ill language in the church of Ditton, and has neglected his duty. Petitioner is loath to convent him by suit in law, in respect that he is curate of petitioner's parish, and may be much impoverished thereby. Beseeches your Grace that Sir John Lambe may determine all business between them, and if petitioner's wife have done Hinde wrong she shall make satisfaction, and if on the other side Hinde has misbehaved himself, petitioner doubts not but, upon the admonition of Sir John, he will be reformed. Underwritten,
23. i. "I think the prayer of this petition modest and reasonable, and therefore I desire Sir John Lambe to take it into consideration, together with Mr. Hinde's petition, and sometime in Michaelmas term to appoint a time to hear all differences privately and make a peaceable end if he can, or give me an account what he finds, that some further course may be taken according to justice. W. CANT. August 5, 1637." [1 p.]
Aug. 5. 24. Bishop Juxon, Lord Treasurer, to the Mayor and others of Bristol. Your complaint of your Searcher's patent, and his Majesty's reference to me, most of you know. My endeavour was that the King's officer might receive fit maintenance, and the merchants receive no pressure. This made myself and Baron Denham (whom I called unto me to hear that business) to resolve to moderate the fees of the former patent to 200l. a year. His Majesty approving the same, I made my reference to the farmers how it might best be settled, which reference and their report thereupon the sergeant will now acquaint you with, and I wish it a fair accommodation among yourselves. [Copy. Endorsed as dated 6th inst. 1 p.] Enclosed,
24. i. Lord Treasurer Juxon to the Farmers of the Customs. Recites reference from the King to the Lord Treasurer, a hearing of both parties by him and Baron Denham, and their opinion that the fees under the patent should be reduced to 200l. a year, which his Majesty approved. Desires the farmers to moderate the schedule of fees accordingly. Fulham, 17th July 1637. [Copy. ¾ p.]
24. ii. Sir John Wolstenholme, Sir Abraham Dawes, and Richard Carmarden to the Lord Treasurer. To moderate the fees so that they may arise to 200l. certain is very difficult. The best course is that the merchants pay the searcher 200l. per annum and make a reasonable table of fees among themselves, laying no greater fees upon Irish merchants and others not free of the city than upon themselves. Custom House, London, 4th August 1637. [Copy. 1 p.]
Aug. 5. 25. Extract from a news-letter. On Thursday, 3rd August, the Duke of Lennox was married at Lambeth by the Archbishop of Canterbury to the Lady Mary Villiers. His Majesty gave the Lady to the Duke. The Duchess of Buckingham conducted her daughter to the bishop's palace, and expected there till the marriage were celebrated in the chapel, and then with the bride and bridegroom attended his Majesty to York House, where the Queen was. The Duchess feasted their Majesties in that house of hers with their court. At night their Majesties put the bride and bridegroom to bed, and visited them the next morning, in their way from Somerset House to Oatlands. The court and company which attended was not very great, because that time and place had not been pitched upon till very shortly before. There were of Lords, the Marquis Hamilton, the Earl Marshal, Dorset, Holland, Portland, Russell, Lord Goring, and some others. Of Ladies, Carlisle, Denbigh, Holland, Portland, Russell, Lady Blanch Arundel, Madame Vantelet, and divers others of French, besides the maids of honour. The house was very gloriously furnished; but there was neither dancing nor any other entertainment than a comedy, wherein the Queen was better content to venture for an ill one than to choose any other which she had already seen. Has not heard that any presents were made, but only by the Duchess of Richmond, who sent 5,000l. worth of jewels to the bride and 5,000l. in pieces to the Duke. This day the Duke carries his Duchess to Court, where she is to be sworn of the Queen's bedchamber. [¾ p.]
Aug. 5. See "Papers relating to Appointments in the Navy."
Aug. 6. The King to Thomas Viscount Wentworth, Lord Deputy of Ireland. To signify to Jerome Alexander, residing in that kingdom, that with all convenient speed he repair hither, the Earl of Arundel and Surrey having special occasion for his service. [Docquet.]
Aug. 6. Grant of a disafforestation of the manor of Dagenham, Essex, and a grant to Lawrence Wright, M.D., of free warren in the same, and a pardon to him for all offences committed within the same manor contrary to the forest laws. [Docquet.]
Aug. 6. Warrant to Nicholas Kemeys, of Kevenmalby [Cefn Mably], co. Glamorgan, for preserving his Majesty's game in the parish of Michaelstone-yvedw, and other parishes in cos. Glamorgan and Monmouth. [Docquet.]
Aug. 6. Warrant to William Earl of Denbigh, Master of the Wardrobe, to pay to Lydia Lupo, widow of Thomas Lupo, composer of music, deceased, 48l. due to her late husband; and also 32l. due to Theophilus Lupo, one of his Majesty's violins, for arrears of liveries. [Docquet.]
Aug. 6. Warrant to pay to Richard Kilvert 1,500l. out of the first moneys coming into the Exchequer of 10,000l. set upon the Bishop of Lincoln in the Star Chamber, in consideration of his pains and expenses in the prosecution of that cause. [Docquet.]
Aug. 6. Docquet of warrant to pay 105l. to Sir Roger Palmer, calendared under date of 7th inst.
Aug. 6.
Oatlands.
26. The King to the Commissioners of Sewers for a level not named. By letters of 15th March 1636, the King signified his pleasure to the then commissioners concerning the 2,000 acres intended for the poor, and the 1,500 acres to be tied for the maintenance of the works. He expects from the present commissioners a discreet proceeding for the accomplishment of what was directed by those former letters. Directs them also to examine a petition of the inhabitants of the soke and hundred of Bolingbroke, and settle an order for relief of petitioners. [Seal attached. 1 p.]
Aug. 6. Docquet of the same.
Aug. 6.
Oatlands.
Notes by Nicholas of proceedings of the Council. Respecting shipmoney; order to be given to the Attorney-General that there be but 30 days allowed to assess the ship-money, as in the first writs; this the King commanded this day. The King ordered that Westminster be set at 1,000l., and the county the rest. Opinions stated by the officers of the Trinity House respecting the lights at Wintertonness and Orfordness, and respecting certain statements of Sir John Meldrum. The officers of the Trinity House thought the lights very necessary, but desired that the 2d. per ton may be imposed, 1d. on the ship and 1d. on the goods, which the King will take order for. The patent is to go on as drawn. Other subjects treated of in the Council related to the convoy of Nicolaldi and the charge of the King's ships, which was to be examined. Six ships were to be continued till December, and four afterwards. [See Vol. ccci., No. 96. 1⅓ p.]
Aug. 6.
Oatlands.
Order of the King in Council with the Lords of the Admiralty. Having considered a grant ready to pass the Great Seal to Jerrard Gore, to maintain lights at Wintertonness and Orfordness, and having heard Capt. Thomas Best and others of the Trinity House concerning the same, it was ordered that the grant should proceed, and that the Lord Keeper should be prayed to cause the same to pass the Great Seal. [Copy. See Vol. cccliii., fol. 47 b. 5/6 p.]
Aug. 6.
Oatlands.
Lords of the Admiralty to Sir Henry Marten. Upon consideration of your certificate of the 25th July last, concerning the moiety of a wreck found within the vice-admiralty of the Earl of Portland (see Vol. ccclxiv., No. 55), we pray you to give order to those in whose custody the same is remaining, to deliver a just moiety thereof to the Earl; and as concerning such as claim any part of the said wreck as salvors, we are assured he will deal so nobly as they shall think their labour therein well rewarded. As for the other moiety of the said wreck, it is to be reserved entirely for his Majesty's use. [Ibid., fol. 47 b. ½ p.]
Aug. 6. 27. Petition of Philip White, blacksmith, to the Lords of the Admiralty. Petitioner has these 20 years past bought of the East India Company and others broken iron ordnance, and at his great charges makes them useful again, and some of them to do better service than when they were first cast. Mr. Browne, his Majesty's gunfounder, threatens to arrest the said ordnance, although the greatest part of them, which were sold by Browne to the East India Company, were so defective that they lost about 1,500l. Prays the Lords to consider the reasons annexed, and to grant petitioner their warrant that Brown shall not molest petitioner. [¾ p.] Annexed,
27. i. Reasons above referred to. Petitioner contends that he has not entrenched upon Browne's patent, and that persons who have bought ordnance of Browne may transfer the same to another within the kingdom. [¾ p.]
Aug. 6.
The Triumph, in the Downs.
28. Algernon Earl of Northumberland to [Sir Thomas Roe]. The advertisements I receive from my friends speak distrustfully of our foreign affairs. By what I can gather, you have made a very right judgment of what is likely to be the success of those negotiations. The West India business is, doubtless, the most hopeful and feasible design we can fall upon, if it could be followed, as it ought to be. It must be pursued at a great expense for some years, without a present profit; and I doubt whether we want not industry and patience, as well as money, to perfect a work of that nature. The little encouragement that is given to trade in England makes men ready to withdraw their stocks from all parts. Out of that consideration I fear men will be very hardly drawn to engage in new adventures, and it is too great an undertaking for a few wellaffected men to go through with it. For our treaties, I look for no great matter from them, for whatsoever shall be concluded at these meetings will never bind our confederates longer than they find it for their own advantages. That we shall by this means either eclipse the house of Austria's greatness, or restore the Prince Elector to his country, I little hope for. Although his Majesty's licences have been offered to the Holland busses, and by them refused, yet I think our going that way will be declined this year, and it might much better have been absolutely forborne than demanded in this manner. For want of other employment, I am commanded to make a turn to the west with most of the fleet, and after some days spent there we shall end our summer's voyage. No man was ever more desirous of a charge than I am to be quit of mine, being in a condition where I see I can neither do service nor gain credit; but to you only I say this. [2 pp.]
Aug. 6.
From the Downs.
29. The same to Eliza Countess of Banbury. I received the other day a command from you for a ship to attend you at Rye on the 2nd inst., wherein I shall be very glad to serve you. I am tomorrow going away with most of the fleet, but if you get two or three lines from one of the Secretaries (which is the usual course) and send that letter to the captain I shall leave here, he shall be ready to serve you. [1 p.]
Aug. 6. 30. Certificate of the Minister and Churchwardens of Newtimber, Sussex, of the performance by Sir Edward Bellingham of a penance enjoined by Sir John Lambe, as official principal of the Court of Arches. Prefixed to this certificate is a copy of the sentence of Sir John, which prescribed that on some Sunday between the 15th July and the 15th August in this year, in the time of morning prayer, Sir Edward should come into the church of Newtimber, and being arrayed in a white linen sheet, over his clothes, and a long white wand in his hand, should stand in a place near the minister's reading desk or pew, and immediately after reading the gospel should repeat a prescribed form of expression of contrition for his incontinency with Anne, the wife of Cosemo Mounchy, of the parish of St. Andrew's, Holborn. [1 ½ p.]
Aug. 7.
Oatlands.
The King to Thomas Viscount Wentworth, Lord Deputy of Ireland. We understand that not only are the profits of the Admiralty in that kingdom diminished by encroachments of corporations and lords of manors, but the jurisdiction thereof is much prejudiced by granting prohibitions by the courts of law. We hold it most necessary to continue the powers of the Admiralty on that side subordinate to the Admiralty of England, yet we are resolved to preserve the rights thereof in those parts with an equal care, as we have provided for the droits of the Admiralty here. Therefore our will is that you give command to our Attorney-General in that kingdom to question, by quo warranto, such corporations or lords of manors as claim jurisdiction or profits of Admiralty; and as concerning prohibitions, we send you a copy of what, with the advice of our judges of this kingdom, we have established for a rule in such cases, which is to be communicated to our judges on that side, and to be in like manner ordered and settled there. [By a memorandum in the margin of the Admiralty Register, it appears that the order concerning prohibitions, of which a copy was sent in the above letter, was that of the 18th February 1632. Copy. See Vol. cccliii., fol. 48. 11/6 p.]
Aug. 7. Grant to Sir Thomas Jermyn, Vice-Chamberlain of the Household, of one moiety of the arrearages of tenths due by the clergy from 1603, until February 1625–6, until 5,000l. shall be raised. [Docquet.]
Aug. 7. Licence to travel for Kenelm and John Digby, sons of Sir Kenelm Digby, with three servants and 50l. in money, for three years. [Docquet.]
Aug. 7. Pardon to Knightley Duffeild for the manslaughter of William Tibbet, with a grant of such of his goods and chattels as have accrued to his Majesty by the said fact; and his Majesty frees him from giving security for good behaviour according to the statute, and discharges him from being burnt in the hand. [Docquet.]
Aug. 7. Pardon to Michael Holman and Richard Holman, scriveners, for all offences against his Majesty's laws for prevention of unlawful usury, who have submitted to composition with his Majesty's commissioners for the same. [Docquet.]
Aug. 7. Licence to travel for John Arundell, with two servants and 50l. in money, for three years. [Docquet.]
Aug. 7. Safe conduct for Don John de Nicolaldi, late resident in England for the King of Spain. [Docquet.]
Aug. 7.
Westminster.
31. Warrant to pay Sir Roger Palmer, Cofferer of the Household, 105l., to be by him paid to divers ferrymen at several ferries for arrears due by the King to them. [Strip of parchment. 7 lines.]
Aug. 7. 32. Petition of Robert Curtese, Matthew Reynoldson, and John Fitzwilliam, in behalf of themselves and others, to the King. They lately exhibited a petition to the King, declaring that for being recusants there are writs out of the Exchequer to seize their goods to his Majesty's use, albeit they have been always ready to compound, being poor tradesmen, which, by reason of the contagious time and weighty affairs of the commissioners, they have not yet done, and so stand in danger to perish, unless his Majesty give order that the said writs may be stayed; since which time there are other writs come forth to arrest their persons. Beseech his Majesty that the writs may be stayed, and that they may not be molested whilst they are upon composition, which they will endeavour to hasten. [Copy. ¾ p.] Underwritten,
32. i. Minute of his Majesty's pleasure that the writs be stayed till the first sitting of the Commissioners for Recusants, at which time petitioners are to appear and submit to a composition. Oatlands, 7th August 1637. [Copy. ¼ p.]
Aug. 7. Petition of the Artisan Pinners, Wiremakers, and Girdlers of London to the King. In the 9th of Queen Elizabeth the said three arts were incorporated and so continued, till of late years many merchants and others, not being artisans, are become governors of the corporation, and have not only neglected to put in execution the ordinances made for the well governing the said arts, but by their greatness, assuming the whole power over the artisans, have converted their revenues to other uses. On complaint of the artisan pinners the King granted them a corporation by themselves. Since that grant the governors of the girdlers and wireworkers, being no artisans, have obtained to themselves a grant for the sole government of the said two arts, and for disposing of the stock and revenue of all the three arts. Pray that the grant may be stayed, and that the examination of the premises may be referred to whom your Majesty shall think fit. [Copy. See Vol. cccxxiii., p. 161. 1½ p.] Underwritten,
i. Reference (the grant having been stayed by former directions) to the Lord Privy Seal, the Earl of Dorset, and Sec. Windebank. [Copy. Ibid., p. 163. ⅓ p.]
ii. Report of the said three referees. The grant lately made to the pinmakers does not dissever them sufficiently from the company of girdlers, they remaining still of that body. Submit to the King the propriety of severing them entirely, and that a fit proportion of the real and personal estate of the Company of Girdlers be allowed the pinmakers. Recommend that directions be given to the King's counsel to accomplish these ends. [Copy. See Vol. cccxxiii., p. 163. 1⅓ p.]
iii. Reference to the Attorney-General to prepare bills for the King's signature accordingly. Oatlands, 7th August 1637. [Copy. Ibid., p. 165. ½ p.]
Aug. 7.
Oatlands.
33. Copy of the second reference, dated this day, calendared above. [½ p.]
Aug. 7.
Croydon.
34. Archbishop Laud to Elizabeth Queen of Bohemia. Receive my thanks for your acceptance of my endeavours to serve the Princes your sons. It was little I was able to do, but I was always ready to do my best. Capt. Cave has been with me a second time, and has freely acquainted me with that which was entrusted to him. Before the receipt of your letters it was known here that the Prince of Orange was set down before Breda, and it was voiced withal that the storms had beaten him off from his first design, just as your Majesty writes; and yet, considering how strongly he is entrenched at Breda, some will not believe but that it was his first design. For any ill offices done in England to that Prince, as if he were not well affectioned to the King, I know them not. This I know, his Majesty has deserved very well of that State, and I hope both the Prince and they will understand it as it is. I am glad to hear that both his Excellency and the States will be so hearty in their conjunction with the French. [Copy, partly endorsed by the Archbishop. 1 p.]
Aug. 7.
Oatlands.
35. George Lord Goring to Edward Viscount Conway and Killultagh. My excuse shall, I hope, persuade with you, or else never expect the landing of so much as a bottle of Smyrna water without custom, for a customer I am; not for any virtue of mine own, but by the folly of others, which gave me the opportunity to try my gracious master's favour, who gave it me beyond my hopes—I am sure above my merit—and so much I cannot but tell you, who wish not mine ill. There is a new book of rates gone into Ireland that will very much pare my Lord Deputy's profit there. All things here move the same pace in the same place you left them, only my Lord Duke [is married to] my Lady Mary. The attorney of the Court of Wards is dead, and none nominated as yet. The young Lord Stafford is also dead suddenly, and so good night until you see my Lady Katherine, which is the main design you shall have this year, or trust your servant Goring no more. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Aug. 7.
Christ Church, Canterbury.
36. Dr. Isaac Bargrave, Dean of Canterbury, to Archbishop Laud. At the assizes, all the recusants and schismatics were indicted, and the judges have promised to be careful in the prosecution of them. Secondly, the petty-canon's place in our Church is still void, an account whereof has been presented to you by myself and five of the prebends, who gave our voices for [John] Baylie; and I doubt not Dr. Casaubon and Dr. Peake have given likewise an account of their opposition. It seemed strange that your so moderate and just directions could not gain the opposers to consent with us. The truth is, that so long as they pretend their power with you, and their knowledge of your will, labouring by private canvasses, uncharitable inquisitions, revilings in chapter, and their frequent negatives, to make their own way of opposition, I shall ever despair of that Christian charity and peace amongst us which I have before their coming enjoyed, and for which my soul longs. As for their pretended fear of my engrossing all elections, I promise ever to give my voice with the most and gravest part of the company; and in such cases I cannot but hope for your gracious interpretation, which if you will afford in this case to Baylie, it will much confer to our future peace. I am earnestly studying to prevent your further trouble about the reparations of my house by some moderate way, to which many of our company incline. But for my vault, Dr. Peake, though kindly entreated by me, yet, as in most other things, stands at defiance with me, refusing that friendly way which you were pleased to propound. Your wisdom now regulating these petty differences will from henceforth conduce to your ease and the honour of our chapter. [Endorsed by Archbishop Laud. Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Aug. 7.
Chatham.
37. Kenrick Edisbury to Nicholas. The bearer, Hugh Hennys, tells me he has a grant for the boatswain's place of the Nicodemus, but wanting his warrant I could not admit him, there being none to take charge of her, nor order for her repair. We have written long since about the boatswain of the Great Ship, to send for him to prepare her against the launching in September. It is high time to make use of him. I am newly recovered of an ague. [⅓ p.]
Aug. 7.
White Horse, Fetter Lane.
38. Henry Cuffe to his cousin, the same, at Tharpp [Thorpe]. It was Mr. Shuter's opinion that yourself, Mr. Audeley, and I should join in the petition to the Lord Keeper for reversing the decree, which is done, and the petition delivered, with your letter to Mr. Alured, his Lordship's secretary. I am promised an answer within some few days. What shall be done I will acquaint you in the country. I hope to meet you at Winterbourne, the 16th inst. [Seal with arms. ⅓ p.]
Aug. 7.
Oatlands.
Lords of the Admiralty to Algernon Earl of Northumberland. Don John de Nicolaldi is to return for Spain. The ship wherein he embarks is to be convoyed as far as the Sleeve. We pray you order the Dreadnought or some other ship to repair to Plymouth and waft the said Signor Nicolaldi accordingly. [Copy. See Vol. cccliii., fol. 48. ⅓ p.]
Aug. 7. 39. Foulke Reed to Edward Viscount Conway and Killultagh. I have sent Mr. Shallmer 80l., which made up 300l. By my Lady's direction, Francis Egiock wrote for 20l. out of Ragley rents. I have sent her 20l. to be set down off those moneys that she is to receive at Hill Hall at Michaelmas. I have spoken with Mr. Bellers for the catalogue of books he promised to send you. He tells me that there is none drawn as yet. Mr. Burgis, who owns them, is little time where his books are; and Mr. Roberts, upon whose judgment in drawing a catalogue Mr. Burgis relies, is now residing near Birmingham that is much infected with the sickness, and therefore does not stir from thence; but the first catalogue that is delivered shall be to you. [Damaged by damp. 1 p.]
Aug. 7.
Canbury.
40. Lord Keeper Coventry to Nicholas. I received a letter dated the 19th September 1635 from the Lords of the Admiralty, to the same effect as yours now delivered to me by Sir James Bagge, whereupon I sent for the clerks of the office whence commissions for piracies issue, who averred that they had been constantly paid for, but the greatest inducement was that the fees for those commissions are charged by presentment in 40th year of Queen Elizabeth, wherewith I acquainted the Lords, who wished that the old course might be continued, which how I shall now alter, and put an unusual charge upon the King, I cannot resolve, and I hope will be taken into consideration for the future as well as for the present. [Seal with crest. ¾ p.]
Aug. 7. 41. Copy of the same. [¾ p.]
Aug. 7. 42. Form of receipt, probably intended to be signed by the keeper of the castle of Lancaster, for the body of Henry Burton, delivered to him by the Warden of the Fleet, pursuant to decree of the Court of Star Chamber. It is endorsed upon a copy of the warrant of the Lord Keeper, as to the nature of Burton's custody, already calendared, Vol. ccclxiv., No. 106. Below the receipt is written, "Received from Miles Atkinson." [Copy warrant and receipt. = 1 p.]
Aug. 7. 43. Receipt of Thomas Covell, keeper of the gaol of the castle of Lancaster, for the body of Henry Burton, received from the hands of Thomas Davies, Robert Phillips, and George Murfin, servants of the Warden of the Fleet. [Seal with arms. ¾ p.]
Aug. 8.
Thorpe.
Nicholas to the Sheriffs of cos. Hertford, Middlesex, Berks, Kent, Essex, Cambridge, Buckingham, Sussex, Surrey, Bedford, Hants, Wilts, and Oxford. I am commanded by his Majesty and the Lords to desire you this week, or at farthest by this day sennight, to pay to the Treasurer of the Navy all money collected by you for the shipping business. As his Majesty and the Lords require you not to fail herein, so they expect that you omit not to perform their order of July last, and that you either collect and pay in the full sum payable by your county by the time therein prefixed, or otherwise attend his Majesty and the Board. [Copy. See Nicholas's Letter Book, Dom. James I., Vol. ccxix., p. 154. 1 p.]
Aug. 8.
The Leopard, in Sallee Road.
44. Capt. William Rainsborough to Capt. George Carteret, ViceAdmiral in the Antelope. You are with the Antelope and the Hercules, the Expedition and the Providence, to sail for the coast of Spain, and there to lie in the places most convenient to take the pirates of Algiers and their prizes, and to secure his Majesty's subjects, who in great numbers trade that way in the vintage time; and if you have occasion to put into any port of the King of Spain, you are as much as may be to keep out of command, and venture but one ship at a time; and because the pinnaces are foul, you may order them to haul ashore one at a time and tallow. And when you have tarried as long as your victuals will last, you are to sail to the Downs, or the Isle of Wight, and advise the Lords of the Admiralty of your arrival. [1 p.]
Aug. 8. 45. Certificate by Thomas Wyan, that Capt. Buller had put in bail according to the Lords' warrant of the 5th August inst. [3 lines.]
Aug. 9.
Brandon.
46. Commissioners for making navigable a river from Worlington to Bury [St. Edmunds], Suffolk, to the King. In obedience to our commission, we met the 8th inst. at Brandon, where was delivered unto us your Majesty's letter commanding our diligence in that service which we have performed, and certified our proceedings to the Court of Chancery. We have not found any that oppose the intended work; the demands made for securing the inheritances of such as appeared we have composed and inserted them in our certificate. [1 p.]
Aug. 9.
Brandon.
47. The same to [the Lord Keeper]. The works to be performed by Mr. Lambe upon the river betwixt Mildenhall and Bury may be prejudicial to the mills upon the said river. We therefore think it fit that a proviso be contained in the patent, that if damage be done to any mill, the party damaged shall by two witnesses make oath of the damage, and at a certain place demand payment; and if the same be not paid within 40 days, he may bring his action at the Common Law; and if he shall recover against the patentee, then, if within 14 days he pay not to the plaintiff treble damages, the patent to be void, and the owners of mills may stop up the locks and debar the passage of boats for ever. We also think fit (which is consented to by Mr. Lambe) that he shall forthwith pay after the rate of 40l. per acre for every acre of meadow cut by his intended work, and 12s. the load for firing which he shall cut, and likewise pay yearly 40s. the acre for such lands as he shall use for his passage of haling or going by horse or foot. Lambe ought also to maintain all bridges he shall have occasion to make or alter. Lastly, the water carriages from the Ouse to Mildenhall Mill should be left free to all persons as formerly, and in particular for Sir Henry Croft's passage to his meadows in West Stowe in Suffolk, or if hindered, that Lambe make a sufficient bridge. [Office copy. 4 pp.]
Aug. 9.
Dover Road.
48. Algernon Earl of Northumberland to Sec. Windebank. If you go this progress, I shall often give you importunity by my letters. At this time, the only occasion is to entreat you to let his Majesty know that our stay here has been for want of winds to carry us westward. Upon Monday morning we were ready to weigh, and have since been every hour watching for a wind, but they have been so directly contrary, and have blown so hard, that till this morning we could not stir; thus far we are now gotten on our way, and I hope, if either the wind hold good, or the weather fair, we shall within a few days get to the western coast. If you send any commands to me, they may be directed to Plymouth, for there I purpose to inquire after letters. I received last night order for a ship to transport Lord Newport from Portsmouth to Jersey, and for another to waft Signor Nicolaldi as far as the Sleeve. [Endorsed by Windebank, "Rec[eived] the same night at 11; answered 10°.]
Aug. 9. 49. Recognizance entered into before Lawrence Whitaker by Thomas Corneford, of Nottingham, gentleman, in 200l., and by Thomas Cademan, of St. Martin's-in-the-Fields, M.D., and Philip Roper, of St. Giles's-in-the-Fields, gentleman, in 100l. each, conditioned for the appearance of Corneford before the Council upon 20 days' warning. [9 lines on strip of parchment.]
Aug. 9. 50. Paymaster's account of moneys received and paid for the Earl of Lindsey, on account of his undertaking in the Great Level of the Fens in Lincolnshire, from the 13th June last to this day. The receipts were, from Sir John Brooke and Simon Hill 200l., from William Langton and John Liens, director of the said work, 300l., and from Sir Edward Heron and Simon Hill 500l.; total, 1,000l. The disbursements, principally payments for labour, amount to 670l. 17s. 4d. [4 pp.] Annexed,
50. i. Copy agreement, entitled "A former Agreement," between the Earl of Lindsey and John Liens, whereby Liens agrees to do the work of draining and making winter or arable land of that part of the Great Level which lies between the River Glenn and Kyme Eau, containing 14,000 acres, upon certain terms which are here set forth, with other stipulations respecting similar works of drainage to be done in other parts of the Fens. [1 p.]
[Aug. ?] 10.
Westminster.
51. Sec. Windebank to Capt. [Richard] Fogg. The Earl of Northumberland having given advice of his purpose to ply towards the west, and that he intends to set sail from the Downs with the greatest part of the fleet, as upon Monday last, and having directed that despatches should be addressed in his absence to you, under whose command he was to leave six or seven ships, according to the Earl's instructions you are to receive his Majesty's pleasure in these particulars following. First, the Earl has given advertisement that the Mayflower has brought in two sloops of Calais, which she had found pilfering about Dunkirk. As soon as entire restitution shall be made by those of Calais of the Irish ship which they took not long since under the conduct of Capt. Buller, their two sloops shall be rendered unto them, of which you are to give knowledge to those of Calais. It appears by the Earl's letters that part of the lading of the hoy of Hamburgh taken by one of those sloops and sent into Dover was powder and shot. You are to inform yourself whether that were really consigned to merchants of Dover or Dunkirk, in either of which cases the goods ought to be stayed as unlawfully consigned. For the other sloop of Calais, that within sight of his Majesty's ship had rifled an English bark laden from London, and, being pursued by his Majesty's ship, did fly for sanctuary to the Holland fleet, and the Holland Vice-Admiral refused to deliver her up on demand, his Majesty resents highly this insolency, and commands that notice be taken of it when any of his Majesty's ships shall meet that Vice-Admiral, and demand reparation of him only (not meddling with any other Hollander) for that affront. In the meantime there is order given to Sir William Boswell, his Majesty's agent in Holland, to make a complaint of it to that state. There has been a report raised that the Hollanders have refused his Majesty's licences to fish, offered them by Capt. Fielding. But it is utterly mistaken. Capt. Fielding was sent to the busses to offer them protection, his Majesty having understood that the Dunkirkers had prepared a great strength to intercept them in their return, which his Majesty, in love to them, sent Capt. Fielding to give them notice of, and to offer them safe conduct. This you are publicly to avow whensoever there shall be occasion, and to cry down the other discourse as derogatory to his Majesty's honour. You will do well to send a copy of this letter to the Earl of Northumberland. This of the Holland Vice-Admiral is to be carried with a great deal of caution, and with special care that nothing be done in prejudice of his Majesty's friendship with the Hollanders, especially in this present conjuncture. [Copy, in the handwriting of Read, Windebank's secretary, save the last paragraph, which was added by Windebank himself. Dated 10th July, instead of August, by mistake. 2 pp.]
[Aug. ?] 10. 52. Extracts from the above. [1 p.]
Aug. 10.
Westminster.
53. Sec. Windebank to Algernon Earl of Northumberland Being in London, your despatch of the 9th inst. came to my hands the same evening. Before receipt of it, I had written the enclosed to Capt. Fogg, which, if this find you still in those parts, I beseech you to open and give order according to the directions. His Majesty is very well satisfied with the reasons for not sending more ships to Sallee. For my letters to Capt. Rainsborough, they are of little consideration, and therefore you may dispose of them at your pleasure. Besides the direction I have given to Capt. Fogg, to suppress the report of the Holland fishers refusing his Majesty's licences offered them, whereof his Majesty is very sensible, I had special commandment to give the same in charge to you, and that you should do it in the same way, namely, that his being sent to the busses was to give them notice of the forces prepared by the Dunkirkers to intercept them in their return, and to offer them his Majesty's protection, but no licences; that of the licences being to be cried down, and the other to be avowed and reported through the whole fleet. To which purpose you are to instruct Capt. Fielding, whom his Majesty understands to have been too free in spreading the former report, to be more reserved hereafter, and in the meantime to make reparation by divulging this and suppressing the former. I delivered all your letters that came with yours of the 4th with my own hand, especially that to Lady Carlisle, and I hold it a great honour vouchsafed me by your giving me that occasion to kiss her hands, and to make profession of my devotions to your most noble house. Those which came with this last despatch I will send to the Court, being now to return to my country house, where I shall be ready to receive your commands, my younger brother following the progress, and I having leave to enjoy my poor home till his Majesty's return to Oatlands, which will be upon Saturday next come fortnight. Nevertheless, there are stages and posts laid to my house in the country, and such letters as are addressed to me come thither in very good diligence, and from thence I send them daily to his Majesty, likewise by post. When you shall be in the west, you will be nearer the Court, and so your address to my brother will be much more convenient than to me. P.S.—You may in time think upon such ships as are to winter at sea, and give notice to the Lords of the Admiralty. His Majesty intends the same number that were abroad last year. If you be not gone from Dover Road, you will give me notice of the receipt of these before your departure. [Copy in the handwriting of Windebank. 1¾ p.]
Aug. 10. 54. Sec. Windebank to Sir Henry Vane, Comptroller of the Household. Being at London, the enclosed from the Earl of Northumberland directed to yourself and the other to me came to my hands. That to me I desire may find way to his Majesty. I do not perceive by the Earl's that he had received any instructions from Sec. Coke by way of answer to his of the 31st July, the duplicate whereof you left with me at Oatlands that morning his Majesty went from thence, and therefore I have signified his Majesty's pleasure to his Lordship, having before the receipt of these last written to the same purpose to Capt. Fogg. I am returning to my house in the country, where I shall be glad to receive back the Earl's letter. [Draft. ¾ p.]
Aug. 10. 55. Officers of Navy to Lords of the Admiralty. Upon signing Mr. Crane's account for victualling for 1636, we find Thomas Barton, purser of the Victory, employed to Spain, to come short of the ship's victualling for 10 days for 260 men, amounting to 92l. 1s. 8d., for which he produces a warrant from the captain of the ship, Capt. Walter Stewart, commanding him to feed the extraordinary company of Spaniards that came over in the ship with the ambassador, the Condé d'Oniate, which occasioned the extra expense. It being contrary to the course of our office to allow in that nature, and yet commanded by the captain as tending to his Majesty's honour, we desire to know whether we shall return it in super on the captain or how otherwise discharge the purser, being a poor man. [1 p.]
Aug. 10.
Thorpe.
Nicholas to the Officers of the Navy. The Lords of the Admiralty, upon reading their letter of the 28th of July, desired them to send an inventory of all the stores so decayed and fit to be sold, and thereupon they will move the King for order for disposing thereof. They are also to send an inventory of the quality and weight of the shivers of brass, and other stores of brass or copper, there being occasion at present to use such decayed brass and copper. [Copy. Nicholas's Letter Book, Dom. James I., Vol. ccxix., p. 155. ¾ p.]
Aug. 10.
Thorpe.
The same to Kenrick Edisbury. For perfecting the account that Nicholas is to keep, he finds it requisite to have from Edisbury an inventory of all the remains of boatswains' and carpenters' stores returned at the end of their services by the fleets furnished in 1634–5 by the maritime parts, and in 1635–6 by the counties, as also of the fleet now abroad when it returns. Sends a list of the ships employed in the two years last past, and prays Edisbury not to fail to send the inventory as soon as may be. [Copy. Ibid. 5/6 p.]
Aug. 10. 56. Sir Henry Wotton and Dr. Samuel Collins to Archbishop Laud. There is fallen out a difficulty in our annual election in the case of a boy, by name Dudley Avery, otherwise of good hope and desert, which arrests our proceeding till we shall receive from your Grace an interpretation of our power, which we beg by the bearer, father of the said child, whose brother is the King's agent at Hamburgh, and he himself of singular use to the Queen of Bohemia in her domestic affairs, for which respects we are the more desirous to gratify him. The case itself will best appear by the enclosed draft of a counsellor at law. [Seal with arms. ¾ p.] Enclosed,
56. i. Paper above mentioned, signed "Humfrey Newbery." The point in the case was that the power of election was, by the local statute, confined to boys of the several counties of England; but the boy above mentioned was born abroad, although of English parents. Mr. Newbery contended that the design of the statute was merely to exclude perfect aliens. [2¼ pp.]
Aug. 10.
Croydon.
57. Archbishop Laud, of Canterbury, to [Sir Henry Wotton and Dr. Samuel Collins]. I should be loath to do anything without good advice in a business that must be binding to posterity; therefore, if you can suspend this election till Michaelmas term, I shall then take some time to hear what may be said pro or con, and thereupon set down a final order. I would have the assistance of some civilians, who are now all out of town. If you shall do any act (necessity so requiring), I shall not be offended with your proceedings. [Copy. ¾ p.]
Aug. 10. 58. Recognizance in 200l. entered into by John Broad, late one of the constables of the hundred of Wellow, in Somerset, before William Bassett, sheriff of the same county, with condition that Broad would appear before the Council on the 3rd September next. [6 lines on a strip of parchment.] Annexed,
58. i.Similar recognizances of Richard Addams and Hercules Coomer, constables of the hundred of Winterstoke, in the same county. Dated 17th August 1637. [Six lines as above.]
58. ii. Similar recognizance of Richard Willmot, one of the constables of the hundred of Wells Forum, in the same county. Dated 23rd August 1637. [Six lines as above.]
58. iii. Similar recognizance of Henry Hayward, the other constable of the same hundred. Dated 14th August 1637. [Seven lines as above.]
Aug. 11.
The Convertive, in the Downs.
59. Capt. Richard Fogg to Sec. Windebank. Since the Earl of Northumberland's going from the Downs, on Wednesday last, I have received your letter, and therein his Majesty's pleasure. I will stay the two French sloops under arrest, until restitution be made by the men of Calais for the Irish vessel taken by them. For the hoy of Hamburgh, I shall inquire whether the powder and shot were really consigned either to Dover or Dunkirk, and will give you notice. If any of the ships under my charge shall meet with the Holland Vice-Admiral, reparation shall be demanded for protecting the French sloop that rifled the English bark, and yet with that caution as you require. Touching the false report that the Hollanders refused his Majesty's licences, I shall avow according to your directions. I intend to send a copy of your directions to the Earl of Northumberland by the captain of the Vanguard, who is to go after him, and withal the enclosed letter you sent to his lordship. [Seals with crest. 1 p.] Underwritten,
59. i. List of ships under Capt. Fogg's charge, and of those of them sent away by the Earl of Northumberland, and not yet returned. The former were the Richard and Mary, the William, the Royal Defence, the Prudence, the Mayflower, and the First Whelp. The latter were the William, sent to the Brill with Mr. Harby; the Prudence, to Dieppe; the Mayflower, to Dunkirk; the First Whelp, to Ostend. [½ p.]
Aug. 12. 60. Eliza Countess of Banbury to the same. I have received a letter from the Earl of Northumberland, which I send you, to excuse the trouble necessity at this time puts you to, and to thank you for being so ready to get my pass, as from my Lord Marshal I understand you were. I see a court has made no change in you. You retain the same readiness to do your friends a courtesy as when I was your neighbour at Causem [Caversham]. Two lines the Earl of Northumberland desires from one of the Secretaries; I from you, which I beseech you let the bearer receive. [Seal with arms. 1 p.]
Aug 13. Protection to Philip Burlamachi and Pompeio Calandrini, of London, merchants, for three months from the expiration of a former grant. [Docquet.]
Aug. 13.
The Triumph, in Torbay.
61. Algernon Earl of Northumberland to Sec. Windebank. Being forced in here by foul weather, I give you notice that, notwithstanding contrary winds, we have made a shift to ply it up as far as Torbay. One tide will carry us to Plymouth, where I intend to inquire if there be any commands for me; if I find none, I purpose to keep on our course as far as the Land's End and Scilly, which will cost us seven or eight days. By that time it will be requisite that we look homewards, or expect some supply of victuals. In our passage hither, we have met with only three small Hollanders, homeward bound from Pernambuco, who confirm the taking of Todos os Santos in Brazil. [1 p.]
Aug. 13.
The Leopard, in Sallee Road.
62. Capt. William Rainsborough to Capt. George Carteret in the Antelope. Since your departure, there has gone so much sea that we could not get ashore, neither could any boat come off, so that as yet I am not despatched, yet I hope in two or three days to be gone, the renegades being ready to come aboard the first smooth sea. Yesterday arrived here the Mary Rose and the Roebuck, which were sent me for fear the business should not have been effected before our victual had been done. They brought money to have victualled us for two months longer, which I think, if Mr. Blake had not come in that time, we had effected. Capt. Trenchfield is captain of the Mary Rose. We, and indeed all the land, are much indebted to the Earl of Northumberland for his love to us, and his care for the business. I pray God bless you, and cause some Algier men-of-war, or their prizes, to come foul of you. Remember me to Captains Harrison, White, and Seaman, and Mr. Powell, and the rest of our friends. [1 p.]
Aug. 14.
Downton.
63. Sec. Coke to Edward Viscount Conway and Killultagh. I send a packet, which was sent back from the Downs by Capt. Fogg. The progress affords no occurrence fit to be sent to sea. His Majesty and all his followers are in health, and, notwithstanding the foul weather, forbear not to go abroad. From foreign parts we hear that the Pope recovers health, but yet gives no audience; that the King of Hungary remits nothing of his rigour in denying safe conducts to the Protestant Princes and States, and also to the Swedes. The French have excused themselves to the Pope's Nuncio at Cologne for the protraction of that assembly, casting all the blame upon the House of Austria; so the treaty for general peace is in no near expectation. At Breda, my last letters related that there there had not been a cannon shot off on either side; but by this, I suppose, they speak louder, the Prince's purpose being to assault it in three places, which he hopes their small garrison will not be able to defend. The French continue to make incursions, and ravage the country without resistance. [1 p.]
Aug. 14.
The Convertive, the Downs.
64. Capt. Richard Fogg to Sec. Windebank. This day I sent for the merchant of the Irish vessel whereof you wrote, that if he had received satisfaction from the men of Calais, I should discharge the two French sloops under arrest. He informs me he has been at 300l. charge, and that those that took away his vessel had then from him by violence 40l. worth of goods. I have let them of Calais understand that they must give him full content before I can release their men and the sloops. He tells me he has small hope to have any further satisfaction from the French; and for the Frenchmen with us, they are very poor, and the two French sloops of very small value. The Irish vessel that was taken by the French was brought into the Downs yesterday. I desire to know what order you will give me concerning the two sloops and their men. These ships are come into the Downs: Capt. Smith, from Dieppe, and Capt. Burley, from Dunkirk; and I have given order to Sir Elias Hickes to stand away with his ship for Rouen, to convoy some ships from Dover. I intend to send Capt. Slingsby and the First Whelp for Dunkirk. [Seals with arms. 1 p.]
Aug. 14.
Chatham.
65. Kenrick Edisbury to Nicholas. Comments on two letters of the 10th inst.; one concerning decayed provisions, and the other about remains of provisions in the ships. States what great labour and how unprofitable it would be to make out such an inventory as is required of decayed provisions. Also what was done in that respect on former occasions. Sends an estimate instead of an inventory. The account of remains is a work of labour to write out, but that he intends to perfect as soon as he can. Reminds him of applications from the officers for the Lords to send for the boatswain of the great ship, who is now commander of the Greyhound. They have no warrant to deliver stores to any other. Capt. Pett calls upon them with threats to prepare for the launch on the 25th September, and it is high time to do so, if his Majesty will have the ship launched before winter. They are also directed to bring about the Prince, which Sir William Russell says his Majesty has deferred, yet the warrant stands in force. Wishes to know the pleasure of the Lords. [Seal with arms. 1 p.] Enclosed,
65. i. Note of decayed and unserviceable provisions remaining in his Majesty's stores, but fit to be sold. Total of the estimated value, 1,093l. 9s. 2d. [1 p.]
Aug. 14. 66. Copy certificate of six merchants of Dover respecting the Fortune, of Hamburgh, the original of which is calendared under the date of the 18th inst. as enclosed in a letter of Capt. Richard Fogg. [See Vol. ccclxvi., No. 1, i. 1½ p.]
Aug. 14.
Downton.
67. [G. R.] Weckherlin to Edward Viscount Conway and Killultagh. These packets, having been sent to the Downs, are come back hither. Since I wrote the enclosed, I received no great news from beyond seas. Mons. le Due de Longueville was victorious in the Franche Comté, Mons. de Chastillon in Luxemburgh, where (having been refused by Piccolomini when he offered to fight) he now besieges Yvoy. The Cardinal de la Vallette was taking in all the places along the river Sambre, to make clear all that tract to Liege, and had already taken Maubeuge. The Spaniards gave [up Bre]da for lost, though many hope it will hold out long, and so entertain the Prince of Orange. The Swedes were retired into Pomerania; thither the French have sent to them, to encourage them, and assist them with money. Whether the Imperialists will be able to bring them to fight and hold out themselves without disbanding, the countries not affording any victual, is much doubted. P.S.—To-morrow we go to Lyndhurst for eleven nights, and so to Oatlands again. [Damaged by damp. 1 p.]
Aug. 15.
Haines Hill.
68. Sec. Windebank to the King. The Countess of Banbury being to repair into foreign parts for her health by your special licence, lately wrote to the Earl of Northumberland for one of your ships for her transportation. But he being then ready to stand for the west, directed her to send to one of the Secretaries, and she has thereupon made her addresses to me. I beseech your Majesty to vouchsafe me your pleasure herein, that so, if you think fit, I may, by your Majesty's commandment, give order to Capt. Fogg to assign her Ladyship some such of your Majesty's ships for her safe conducting as may be best spared. [The King has underscored the passage printed in italics, and has written in the margin, "Ye may." 1 p.]
Aug. 15. Lords of the Admiralty to Montjoy Earl of Newport. We understand from the Officers of the Navy that gunners of late make very large demands of old cordage for wads for ordnance, beyond the precedents of former times. We pray you to cause the Officers of the Ordnance to consider what quantity of old cordage is requisite to be delivered for wadding of the ships of each rank for six months' service at sea, and to send us certificate thereof. [Copy. Vol. cccliii., fol. 49. ½ p.]
Aug. 15. The same to [the same]. We pray you to order that William Ewin, of Greenwich, mariner, John Bennett and Richard Bodylow, of Limehouse, mariners, and others, owners of the Advance, of London, a new ship of 250 tons, lying in the Thames, may be permitted to furnish their ship with ordnance out of the founder's store. [Copy. Ibid. ½ p.]
Aug. 15.
[Westminster.]
69. William Bell to Nicholas, at Thorpe. I have enclosed a list of the poor people to whom I distributed your 10l.; they accepted it very thankfully. This morning there are dead 18, whereof of the plague 12. St. Martin's parish was clear last night, and has very few sick. Thanks for venison. Your house is well and safe, but Mr. Gritten's house upon Saturday night was broken open, and, as he says, he lost 300l., but is in hope to find out the thieves. On Sunday night there were thieves found untiling a house in Duffield's Alley, but got nothing, yet escaped. For your house I have begun to burn a candle for half an hour in your uppermost dining-room every night at 10 o'clock, and the like in one of the chambers towards the street, and give out that one of your men and one of your maids are in town, otherwhiles that my two men lie there, and in the day-time I keep, as formerly I did, the door open. I have been to Mr. Allured, who will do what he may to keep me out of commission; and Sir Robert Pye going out of town before I expected, I have been with Mr. Falconbridge, desiring him to let Sir Robert know that I will serve him in what I may, but into the commission I desire not to come. [1 p.] Enclosed,
69. i. Names and places of residence of poor people in Westminster among whom a donation by Nicholas of 10l. was distributed. [1 p.]
Aug. 15. 70. Account of William Coleman, one of the chief constables of the hundred of Stretford, co. Hereford, of arrears of ship-money in his division. Lady Croft, 2s., and no distress to be found; John Kinnersley, of Eardissland, 6s. 6d., "a dark man and no distress to be had;" Francis Hill, 6d., a poor man, no distress for it; Thomas Chelmick, 12s., has lived in prison in the Castle of Ludlow a long time for debt, and no stock on his land, and is not able to pay; with others. [1 p.]
[Aug. 15.] 71. The like of Richard Omuell, the other chief constable of the same hundred, for his division. [½ p.]
Aug. 15. 72. The like of James Mun, one of the chief constables of the hundred of Wolphey, in that county, for his division; total 4l. 7s. 7d. [1¾ p.]
[Aug. 15.] 73. The like of Thomas Wall, for his division of the same hundred; total, 2l. 15s. 6d. [½ p.]
[Aug. 15.] 74. The like of Simon Wyer, for his division of the hundred of Broxash, in same county; total, 3l. 4s. 10d. [1½ p.]
[Aug. 15.] 75. The like of Philip Baker, for his division of the same hundred; total, 2l. 6s. 4d. [1 p.]
[Aug. 15.] 76. The like of Thomas Watkins, for his division of the hundred of Ewyas-Lacy, in same county; total, 5s. 10d. [⅓ p.]
[Aug 15.] 77. The like of Henry Sampson, for his division of the hundred of Webtree, in same county; total, 1l. 15s. 5d. [1 p.]
[Aug. 15.] 78. The like of Robert Alway, for his division of the hundred of Greytree, in same county; total, 1l. 18s. 2d. [2/3 p.]
[Aug. 15.] 79. The like of John Furney, for his division of the same hundred; the town of Ross is behind 2l., but the money is not to be received, the plague being so grievously dispersed in that town and none of the inhabitants know themselves to be free from the infection; Linton, 8s. 6d., is in the same plight; total, 2l. 19s. 10d. [1 p.]
[Aug. 15.] 80. Account for the township of Tupsley, in the parish of Hampton [-Bishop], within the liberties of Hereford; total, 10l. 4s. 11d. [1 p.]
[Aug. 15.] 81. The like for the parish of Holmer, within the same liberties; total, 3l. 0s. 2d. [¾ p.]
[Aug. 15.] 82. The like of John Price, for his division of the hundred of Wigmore, in the same county; total, 1l. 7s. 1d. [1 p.]
[Aug. 15.] 83. The like of John Cooke, for his division of the same hundred; total, 2l. 18s. 3d. [1 p.]
[Aug. 15.] 84. The like of Walter Cowarne, for his division of the hundred of Wormelow, in same county; total, 1l. 2s. 1d. [¾ p.]
[Aug. 15.] 85. The like of Tobie Payne, for his division of the same hundred; total, 5l. 10s. [½ p.]
Aug. 16.
The Triumph, in Plymouth Sound.
86. Algernon Earl of Northumberland to Sec. Windebank. Till the 15th we could not stir from Torbay. This forenoon, with very ill weather, we came in here. The last night some of our ships were in danger of being foul of one another, but I do not hear of any harm, only the Rainbow lost her sprit-sail yard and top-mast, and broke a piece of[f] her head. The sea is void both of news and ships. Between this and the Downs we have seen none but the three Hollanders from Pernambuco. Whether here be any letters for me or no, I yet know not, for it blows so hard that though we send boats to the town, yet none can come from thence. The next fair day I purpose to hold on our course towards the Land's End, and then to return hither again. [1 p.]
Aug. 16.
Lyndhurst.
87. Sec. Coke to the same. His Majesty took notice by a letter received this day from the Lord Deputy of Ireland, that a privy seal passed by you for payment of 1,500l. to the now Earl of St. Albans, against which the Deputy had written his reasons to be showed to his Majesty. These reasons his Majesty remembers not to have seen, and therefore commands me to write to you to send that letter hither, and to specify the motive upon which the privy seal was granted. This morning, his Majesty and all that hunted with him in the forest were soundly wet, and the weather has continued so extreme that since his return to Lyndhurst scarce a room in his house has held out the rain. His Majesty and all his train are in good health. [Endorsed by Windebank as received on the 20th from Mr. Railton from Fulham. He has added that he answered it on the 21st, and then sent the letter of the Lord Deputy and Council of Ireland of 23rd May. 1 p.]
Aug. 16.
Thorpe.
Nicholas to Viscount Wentworth, Lord Deputy of Ireland. By command of the Lords of the Admiralty sends his Majesty's letter [of the 7th inst.], with a copy of an order of Council concerning the jurisdiction and profits of the Admiralty in Ireland. The King and the Lords had bestowed on the writer the office of ferriage in Ireland, to which he had deputed the bearer, Robert Smyth. This was the only place in the Admiralty that ever he obtained, yet if the Lord Deputy had any intention to bestow it otherwise, or held him unsuited for the place, he would readily dispose of his interest to whomsoever the Lord Deputy might desire. [Copy. Nicholas's Letter Book, Dom. James I., Vol. ccxix., p. 156. 1 p.]
Aug. 16.
Thorpe.
Nicholas to Adam Viscount Ely, Lord Chancellor of Ireland. The bearer will acquaint him with the care taken by his Majesty and the Lords of the Admiralty for preservation of the jurisdiction and right of the Admiralty in Ireland. Prays him to afford the bearer, Robert Smyth, assistance in the execution of the office of ferriage in Ireland, which his Majesty and the Lords have conferred on Nicholas. [Copy. Ibid., p. 157. ¾ p.]
Aug. 16. 88. Receipt of Sir William Russell for 422l. 12s. 8d. paid by Sir Edward Bishop, sheriff of Sussex, ship-money collected under writ of 12th August last. [¾ p.]
Aug. 16. 89. Account by Sir William Russell of ship-money received and in arrear under writ of 12th August 1636. Total receipts, 144,774l. 13s. 3d.; in arrear, 51,825l. 6s. 9d. [1 p.]
Aug. 17. 90. The Council to the Lord Lieutenants of each of the counties of England and Wales, and to the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports. His Majesty, calling to mind how necessary it is that there should be a fit proportion of gunpowder remaining in store in every county to be ready upon all occasions, did this day command that order should be given accordingly. These are to require you to take order that the magazine of that county be replenished, and that the trained bands exercise their arms in parts where the infection of the plague is not. We pray you by the 1st November next, to send an account what proportion of powder and shot then remains in store. [Copy. 1 p.]
Aug. 17.
Clonmel.
91. Thomas Viscount Wentworth to Sir Thomas Roe. You may think me a strange barbarous beast, that for the many letters you have favoured me with, I have not hitherto answered one, and yet I trust to be absolved, for I was so much cast behind in these affairs through my stay in England, and of that busy time so much of it in a weakness and indisposition of sight, as I resolved to put myself upon your noble interpretation, and to take the liberty thus to answer many of these letters by a few lines. And the rather did I hope to obtain, in regard seriously I found I loved and honoured you in my heart, and that if there were any occasion for me to do you real service, I would write five letters for one, before I would lose any advantage or the shortest minute wherein I might express myself your very affectionate faithful friend and servant. [1 p.]
Aug. 17.
Thorpe.
92. Robert Smyth to Nicholas. I have received from your servant, Francis Andrewes, your letters to the Lord Deputy, the Lord Chancellor, and Stephen Smyth, which I will deliver, as also your patent for ferriage, with your deputation to me, of which I will give you an account so soon as I come to Ireland and have received my Lord Deputy's pleasure therein. I have sealed the counterpart of your deputation, and left it with your servant. Mr. Thomas Wyan wishes me to tell you that he hears that a Bastable [Barnstaple] man, being bound for Biscay, was met by a French man-of-war, who endeavoured to take them, pretending they had prohibited goods on board. The Bastable man stood out until they had lost all their men but six. The French, being masters of them, carried them into Byon [Bayonne], where in cold blood they were stoned to death by divers women and others who fell upon them. It is conceived there were French killed in the fight, as well as English. According to your desire I would have paid for passing your patent, but no money to be received. I had much ado to persuade the clerks to take the ten shillings you gave me for them. You shall receive another certificate by your return from Thorpe, which I hear will be about the end of next week. [1 p.]
Aug. 17. 93. Information of William Stratford, one of the Attorneys of the Court of Admiralty of the Cinque Ports, exhibited in the said Court on behalf of the Earl of Suffolk, Lord Warden and Admiral of the Cinque Ports. States that on the 12th July last a wrecked ship was driven on ground near Seaford, and that certain enumerated quantities of oil and yards of silk and grogram, and certain pieces of ordnance, anchors and cables, had been saved thereout at Seaford, Pevensey, and Hastings, all within the jurisdiction of the Cinque Ports, all which articles belonged to the Lord Warden. [1 p.]
Aug. 17. 94. Minute of order of Dr Thomas Rives, Judge of the Court of Admiralty of the Cinque Ports, made upon reading the preceding information, that the said saved goods shall be sold by the Commissioners appointed by the Lord Warden for that purpose, they giving notice of the said sale to the chief magistrate of the town where the goods were saved, who may join in the sale if any of the savers desire the same. It is further ordered that the savers shall have one-fourth of the value of the said goods paid to them. [1½ p.]
Aug. 17. 95. Copy of the said Minute. [1½ p.]
Aug. 17. 96. Copy of the Order in conformity with the said Minute. [1¾ p.]